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1000 results found for “Visfatin”
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Name :
Resistin MouseDescription:
Resistin Mouse Recombinant
Cysteine-rich secreted protein FIZZ3, Adipose tissue-specific secretory factor, ADSF, C/EBP-epsilon-regulated myeloid-specific secreted cysteine-rich protein, Cysteine-rich secreted protein A12-alpha-like 2, RSTN, XCP1, RETN1, MGC126603, MGC126609.
Product # :
CYT-1034Price :
Quantity :
Shipping Method :
Shipped at Room temp
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Description
Resistin Mouse Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a non glycosylated, homodimeric polypeptide chain containing 2 x 95 amino acids and having a total molecular mass of 20.6kDa. The Resistin is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.
Source
Escherichia Coli.
Formulation
Lyophilized from a sterile filtered solution containing 0.1 % trifluoroacetic acid (TFA).
Purity
Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Citations
More Info
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Introduction
Resistin, a product of the RSTN gene, is a peptide hormone belonging to the class of cysteine-rich secreted proteins which is termed the RELM family, and is also described as ADSF (Adipose Tissue- Specific Secretory Factor) and FIZZ3 (Found in Inflammatory Zone). Human resistin contains 108 amino acids as a prepeptide, and its hydrofobic signal peptide is cleaved before its secretion. Resistin circulates in human blood as a dimeric protein consisting of two 92 amino acid polypeptides, which are disulfide-linked via Cys26.
Resistin may be an important link between obesity and insulin resistance. Mouse resistin, specifically produced and secreted by adipocyte, acts on skeletal muscle myocytes, hepatocytes and adipocytes themselves so that it reduces their sensitivity to insulin. Steppan et al. have suggested that resistin suppresses the ability of insulin to stimulate glucose uptake. They have also suggested that resistin is present at elevated levels in blood of obese mice, and is down regulated by fasting and antidiabetic drugs. Way et al., on the other hand, have found that resistin expression is severly suppressed in obesity and is stimulated by several antidiabetic drugs.
Other studies have shown that mouse resistin increases during the differentiation of adipocytes, but it also seems to inhibit adipogenesis. In contrast, the human adipogenic differentiation is likely to be associated with a down regulation of resistin gene expression. -
Synonyms
Cysteine-rich secreted protein FIZZ3, Adipose tissue-specific secretory factor, ADSF, C/EBP-epsilon-regulated myeloid-specific secreted cysteine-rich protein, Cysteine-rich secreted protein A12-alpha-like 2, RSTN, XCP1, RETN1, MGC126603, MGC126609.
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Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
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Stability
Lyophilized Resistin although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution Resistin Mouse should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
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Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Resistin in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O at a concentration of 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
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Amino Acid Sequence
MSSMPLCPID EAIDKKIKQD FNSLFPNAIK NIGLNCWTVS SRGKLASCPE GTAVLSCSCG SACGSWDIRE EKVCHCQCAR IDWTAARCCK LQVAS.
ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
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Name :
Omentin Human, HisDescription:
Omentin Human Recombinant, His Tag
Intelectin-1, HL1, LFR, HL-1, INTL, ITLN, hIntL.
Product # :
CYT-551Price :
Quantity :
Shipping Method :
Shipped at Room temp
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Description
Omentin Human Recombinant is produced in E.Coli by recombinant DNA technology is a single, polypeptide chain containing 294 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 32.7 kDa. Recombinant Human Omentin contains His tag fused at N-Terminus.Intelectin is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.
Source
Escherichia Coli.
Formulation
Each mg of lyophilized powder contains 20mM Tris & 50mM NaCl pH-8.0.
Purity
Greater than 95.0% as determined by(a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
(b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.Citations
More Info
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Introduction
Omentin is a recently recognized gene highly localized to the mental tissue (visceral adipose tissue). Omentin is present in the stromal vascular cells in the adipose tissue rather than in the adipocytes. Omentin is predominantly expressed in the visceral adipose tissue than the subcutaneous tissue, with the omentin mRNA being 150 times higher in the visceral adipose tissue. Omentin has also been detected in human blood using western blot analysis, and seems to increase insulin-stimulated glucose uptake in 3T3-L1 adipocytes in mice. Omentin seems to increase Akt phosphorylation irrespective of insulin presence. Its role in glucose metabolism and obesity remains to be described; an insulin-sensitizing action is possible.Differences in Omentin expression has been noted in adipose tissue from normals and patients with inflammatory bowel disease although its significance is unknown.
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Synonyms
Intelectin-1, HL1, LFR, HL-1, INTL, ITLN, hIntL.
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Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
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Stability
Lyophilized Intelectin His Tag although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution Intelectin should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
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Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Omentin His Tag in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
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Amino Acid Sequence
MRGSHHHHHH GMASTDEANT YFKEWTCSSS PSLPRSCKEI KDECPSAFDG LYFLRTENGV IYQTFCDMTS GGGGWTLVAS VHENDMRGKC TVGDRWSSQQ GSKAVYPEGD GNWANYNTFG SAEAATSDDY KNPGYYDIQA KDLGIWHVPN KSPMQHWRNS SLLRYRTDTG FLQTLGHNLF GIYQKYPVKY GEGKCWTDNG PVIPVVYDFG DAQKTASYYS PYGQREFTAG FVQFRVFNNE RAANALCAGM RVTGCNTEHH CIGGGGYFPE ASPQQCGDFS GFDWSGYGTH VGYS.
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Applications
Elisa
Western blot.
ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
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Name :
P Selectin HumanDescription:
P-selectin Human Recombinant
P-selectin, Granule membrane protein 140, GMP-140, PADGEM, Leukocyte-endothelial cell adhesion molecule 3, LECAM3, CD62 antigen-like family member P, CD62P antigen, SELP, GMRP, GRMP, CD62, PSEL, CD62P, GMP140, FLJ45155.
Product # :
PRO-382Price :
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Shipped with Ice Packs
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Description
P-Selectin Human Recombinant is expressed in E. coli containing 566 amino acids 197-761 fused to an amino terminal hexahistidine tag.
Source
Escherichia Coli.
Formulation
P-Selectin is supplied in 50% Glycerol.
Purity
Greater than 95% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Single band on Western Blot.Citations
More Info
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Introduction
P-Selectin also called Platelet Alpha-Granule Membrane Protein, CD62, and Granulocyte Membrane Protein GRMP belongs to a family of divalent cation-dependent carbohydrate-binding glycoproteins or adhesion molecules. Pselectin is expressed transiently on the surface of activated platelets and endothelial cells. P-Selectin is a 140 kDa protein which is stored in the alpha-granules of platelets and Weibel-Palade bodies of endothelial cells. Secreted P-selectin is thought to play a key role in the adhesion of platelets to monocytes and neutrophils during an inflammatory response. P-Selectin is a calcium-dependent receptor that binds to sialylated forms of Lewis blood group carbohydrate antigens on neutrophils and monocytes. Levels of P-Selectin may be elevated in a number of pathological conditions.
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Synonyms
P-selectin, Granule membrane protein 140, GMP-140, PADGEM, Leukocyte-endothelial cell adhesion molecule 3, LECAM3, CD62 antigen-like family member P, CD62P antigen, SELP, GMRP, GRMP, CD62, PSEL, CD62P, GMP140, FLJ45155.
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Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered liquid formulation.
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Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 1-2 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
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Applications
P-Selectin can be used directly as a positive control in Western blotting, ELISA, immunoprecipitation and other immunological experiments.
The biological activity of this product has not yet been tested.
ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
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Name :
CXCL4 Variant 1 HumanDescription:
Platelet Factor-4 Variant 1 Human Recombinant
CXCL4, PF-4, PF4, Iroplact, Oncostatin-A, SCYB4, MGC138298.
Product # :
CHM-243Price :
Quantity :
Shipping Method :
Shipped at Room temp
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Description
CXCL4 Variant-1 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 77 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 8.7 kDa. The CXCL4 Variant-1 is fused to 6xHis tag at N-Terminus and purified by standard chromatography techniques.
Source
Escherichia Coli.
Formulation
The protein was lyophilized in PBS, pH 8.5.
Purity
Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Citations
More Info
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Introduction
Platelet factor-4 is a 70-amino acid protein that is
released from the alpha-granules of activated platelets. Its major physiologic
role appears to be neutralization of molecules on the endothelial surface of
blood vessels, thereby inhibiting local antithrombin III activity and promoting
coagulation. As a strong chemoattractant for neutrophils and fibroblasts, PF4
probably has a role in inflammation and wound repair. Oncostatin-A is a member
of the CXC chemokine family. Furthermore it is used as an inhibitor in the
angiogenesis during tumor therapy. -
Synonyms
CXCL4, PF-4, PF4, Iroplact, Oncostatin-A, SCYB4, MGC138298.
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Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered white lyophilized powder.
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Stability
Human CXCL4 although stable at 25°C 1 week, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
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Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized CXCL4 in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
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Amino Acid Sequence
MHHHHHHEAE EDGDLQCLCV KTTSQVRPRH ITSLEVIKAG PHCPTAQLIA TLKNGRKICL DLQALLYKKI IKEHLES.
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Background
What is the molecular weight/Mw of CXCL4 VARIANT 1 HUMAN Protein?
CXCL4 VARIANT 1 HUMAN Protein has a total Mw of 8.7kDa.
What is the source or expression system of CXCL4 VARIANT 1 HUMAN Protein?
Escherichia Coli.
What is the Purity of CXCL4 VARIANT 1 HUMAN Protein?
CXCL4 VARIANT 1 HUMAN Protein is > 95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.
What is the Biological Activity of CXCL4 VARIANT 1 HUMAN Protein?
The biological functionality of CXCL4 VARIANT 1 HUMAN Protein will be determined in the future.
What is the amino acid sequence of CXCL4 VARIANT 1 HUMAN Protein?
MHHHHHHEAE EDGDLQCLCV KTTSQVRPRH ITSLEVIKAG PHCPTAQLIA TLKNGRKICL DLQALLYKKI IKEHLES.
What applications can CXCL4 VARIANT 1 HUMAN Protein be used in?
CXCL4 VARIANT 1 HUMAN Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.
What is the endotoxin level for CXCL4 VARIANT 1 HUMAN Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, CXCL4 VARIANT 1 HUMAN Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.
Who supplies recombinant CXCL4 VARIANT 1 HUMAN that is in stock and available to order?
ProSpec has the protein in stock and available for immediate delivery.
Where can I order bulk mg quantities of CXCL4 VARIANT 1 HUMAN?
ProSpec supplies bulk mg quantities at affordable prices that meets research and academic budgets.
ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
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Name :
GDNF Human, Sf9Description:
Glial-Derived Neurotrophic Factor Human Recombinant, Sf9
Glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor, hGDNF, Astrocyte-derived trophic factor, ATF, ATF1, ATF2, HFB1-GDNF, HSCR3.
Product # :
CYT-1162Price :
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Shipped with Ice Packs
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Description
GDNF Human Recombinant produced in Baculovirus is a single glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 113amino acids (109-211 aa) and having a molecular mass of 12.8kDa.GDNF is fused to an 10 amino acid His tag at C-terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.
Source
Sf9, Baculovirus cells.
Formulation
GDNF protein (0.25mg/ml) contains 10% glycerol and Phosphate-Buffered Saline (pH 7.4).
Purity
Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Citations
More Info
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Introduction
Glial cell-derived neurotrophic factor or GDNF is part of the GDNF group of ligands proteins. GDNF has a crucial part in numerous cell mechanisms such as neurite outgrowth, cell differentiation, cell survival and migration of cells. GDNF enhances neurons survival via GFRa receptors (mainly GFRa1). The mentioned neurons can die as a result from Parkinson's disease or ALS (amyotrophic lateral sclerosis). This protein takes part in the development of the spermatogenesis & kidney, also, it has a role in alcohol metabolism as ameliorating.
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Synonyms
Glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor, hGDNF, Astrocyte-derived trophic factor, ATF, ATF1, ATF2, HFB1-GDNF, HSCR3.
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Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
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Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
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Amino Acid Sequence
ADPMRGQRGK NRGCVLTAIH LNVTDLGLGY ETKEELIFRY CSGSCDAAET TYDKILKNLS RNRRLVSDKV GQACCRPIAF DDDLSFLDDN LVYHILRKHS AKRCGCIHHH HHH
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Background
What is the molecular weight/Mw of GDNF HUMAN, SF9 Protein?
GDNF HUMAN, SF9 Protein has a total Mw of 12.8kDa.
What is the source or expression system of GDNF HUMAN, SF9 Protein?
Sf9, Baculovirus cells.
What is the Purity of GDNF HUMAN, SF9 Protein?
GDNF HUMAN, SF9 Protein is >90% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.
What is the Biological Activity of GDNF HUMAN, SF9 Protein?
The biological functionality of GDNF HUMAN, SF9 Protein will be determined in the future.
What is the amino acid sequence of GDNF HUMAN, SF9 Protein?
ADPMRGQRGK NRGCVLTAIH LNVTDLGLGY ETKEELIFRY CSGSCDAAET TYDKILKNLS RNRRLVSDKV GQACCRPIAF DDDLSFLDDN LVYHILRKHS AKRCGCIHHH HHH
What applications can GDNF HUMAN, SF9 Protein be used in?
GDNF HUMAN, SF9 Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.
What is the endotoxin level for GDNF HUMAN, SF9 Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, GDNF HUMAN, SF9 Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.
ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
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Name :
Adiponectin Mouse, HisDescription:
Adiponectin Mouse Recombinant, His Tag
Acrp30, AdipoQ, GBP-28, APM-1, ACDC.
Product # :
CYT-537Price :
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Shipping Method :
Shipped with Ice Packs
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Description
The Adiponectin Mouse is created as a recombinant protein with a 21 a.a N-terminal fusion of His Tag. The Adiponectin His-Tagged Fusion Protein, produced in E. coli, is a 27.2kDa protein containing 251 amino acid residues of the Acrp30 Mouse, 18-247 amino acids.
Source
Escherichia Coli.
Formulation
Acrp30 Mouse is a sterile filtered liquid formulation containing (1mg/ml) 20mM Tris-HCl pH-8, 1mM DTT and 10% Glycerol.
Purity
Acrp30 Mouse purity is greater than 90% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
sds-page
Citations
More Info
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Introduction
Adiponectin is an adipocyte specific secreted protein that circulates in the plasma. It is induced during adipocyte differentiation and its secretion is stimulated by insulin. Mouse adiponectin shares about 83% amino acid identity with that human. Adiponectin plays a role in various physiological processes such as energy homeostasis and obesity. Adiponectin is reduced in obese humans, and decreased level is associated with insulin resistance and hyperinsulinemia.
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Synonyms
Acrp30, AdipoQ, GBP-28, APM-1, ACDC.
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Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
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Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MEDDVTTTEE LAPALVPPPK GTCAGWMAGI PGHPGHNGTP GRDGRDGTPG EKGEKGDAGL LGPKGETGDV GMTGAEGPRG FPGTPGRKGE PGEAAYVYRS AFSVGLETRV TVPNVPIRFT KIFYNQQNHY DGSTGKFYCN IPGLYYFSYH ITVYMKDVKV SLFKKDKAVL FTYDQYQEKN VDQASGSVLL HLEVGDQVWL QVYGDGDHNG LYADNVNDST FTGFLLYHDT N.
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Background
What is the molecular weight/Mw of ADIPONECTIN Protein?
ADIPONECTIN Protein has a total Mw of 27.2kDa.
What is the source or expression system of ADIPONECTIN Protein?
Escherichia Coli.
What is the Purity of ADIPONECTIN Protein?
ADIPONECTIN Protein is >90% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.
What is the Biological Activity of ADIPONECTIN Protein?
The biological functionality of ADIPONECTIN Protein will be determined in the future.
What is the amino acid sequence of ADIPONECTIN Protein?
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MEDDVTTTEE LAPALVPPPK GTCAGWMAGI PGHPGHNGTP GRDGRDGTPG EKGEKGDAGL LGPKGETGDV GMTGAEGPRG FPGTPGRKGE PGEAAYVYRS AFSVGLETRV TVPNVPIRFT KIFYNQQNHY DGSTGKFYCN IPGLYYFSYH ITVYMKDVKV SLFKKDKAVL FTYDQYQEKN VDQASGSVLL HLEVGDQVWL QVYGDGDHNG LYADNVNDST FTGFLLYHDT N.
What applications can ADIPONECTIN Protein be used in?
ADIPONECTIN Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.
What is the endotoxin level for ADIPONECTIN Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, ADIPONECTIN Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.
ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
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Name :
GFER HumanDescription:
Growth Factor, Augmenter of Liver Regeneration Human Recombinant
FAD-linked sulfhydryl oxidase ALR, Augmenter of liver regeneration, Hepatopoietin, GFER, ALR, HERV1, HPO, ALR, HSS, ERV1, HPO1, HPO2.
Product # :
PRO-1326Price :
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Shipped with Ice Packs
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Description
GFER Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 229 amino acids (1-205 a.a) and having a molecular mass of 26kDa.GFER is fused to a 24 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.
Source
Escherichia Coli.
Formulation
GFER protein solution (0.25mg/ml) containing 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0), 0.2M NaCl, 50% glycerol and 2mM DTT.
Purity
Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Citations
More Info
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Introduction
FAD-linked sulfhydryl oxidase ALR (GFER) is a member of the Erv1/ALR family of proteins, which is found in higher and lower eukaryotes. GFER is a hepatotrophic growth factor and flavin-linked sulfhydryl oxidase expressed in a variety of tissues. Moreover, GFER induces the expression of S-adenosylmethionine decarboxyl-ase and ornithine decarboxylases (ODC), which each have a central role in the synthesis of polyamines. The hepatotrophic factor designated augmenter of liver regeneration (ALR) is assumed to be one of the factors responsible for the exceptional regenerative capacity of mammalian liver. The GFER gene is located on chromosome 16 in the interval containing the locus for polycystic kidney disease (PKD1).
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Synonyms
FAD-linked sulfhydryl oxidase ALR, Augmenter of liver regeneration, Hepatopoietin, GFER, ALR, HERV1, HPO, ALR, HSS, ERV1, HPO1, HPO2.
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Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
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Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
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Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSHMAAPGE RGRFHGGNLF FLPGGARSEM MDDLATDARG RGAGRRDAAA SASTPAQAPT SDSPVAEDAS RRRPCRACVD FKTWMRTQQK RDTKFREDCP PDREELGRHS WAVLHTLAAY YPDLPTPEQQ QDMAQFIHLF SKFYPCEECA EDLRKRLCRN HPDTRTRACF TQWLCHLHNE VNRKLGKPDF DCSKVDERWR DGWKDGSCD.
ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
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Name :
EGF Mouse, BiotinDescription:
Epidermal Growth Factor Mouse Recombinant, Biotin
Urogastrone, URG, EGF.
Product # :
CYT-841Price :
Quantity :
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Shipped with Ice Packs
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Description
EGF Mouse Recombinant, Biotin produced in E.Coli is a non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 61 amino acids and having a total molecular mass of 7.0kDa. This version of EGF has a N terminal leader sequence hosting a biotin conjugation. There are 0.5 biotins for each EGF protein.
Source
Escherichia Coli.
Formulation
The protein (0.5mg/ml) solution contains sterile PBS.
Purity
Greater than 95.0% as determined by analysis by SDS-PAGE.
Biological Activity
The ED50 as determined by the dose-dependent proliferation of mouse BALB/c 3T3 cells is 0.14-0.2ng/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of 7.1x106units/mg.Citations
More Info
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Introduction
Epidermal growth factor has a profound effect on the differentiation of specific cells in vivo and is a potent mitogenic factor for a variety of cultured cells of both ectodermal and mesodermal origin. The EGF precursor is believed to exist as a membrane-bound molecule which is proteolytically cleaved to generate the 53-amino acid peptide hormone that stimulates cells to divide. EGF stimulates the growth of various epidermal and epithelial tissues in vivo and in vitro and of some fibroblasts in cell culture.
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Synonyms
Urogastrone, URG, EGF.
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Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered clear solution.
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Stability
Should be stored at 4°C.Please do not freeze.
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Amino Acid Sequence
MKKIDDDKNS YPGCPSSYDG YCLNGGVCMH IESLDSYTCN CVIGYSGDRC QTRDLEWWEL R.
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Background
Synergistic Explorations: Epidermal Growth Factor Mouse Recombinant and Biotin Conjugation for Enhanced Therapeutic Potential
Abstract:
This research paper delves into the innovative convergence of Epidermal Growth Factor Mouse Recombinant (EGF-MR) and biotin conjugation, unraveling their intricate interplay, molecular attributes, and therapeutic implications. By employing cutting-edge methodologies involving protein engineering, conjugation chemistry, and cellular assays, this study uncovers the augmented cellular responses driven by EGF-MR-biotin complex. The findings highlight a novel avenue for tailored regenerative medicine and targeted therapy.
Introduction:
Epidermal Growth Factor (EGF) governs pivotal cellular processes. This paper navigates the unexplored realm of Epidermal Growth Factor Mouse Recombinant (EGF-MR) in synergy with biotin conjugation, elucidating their combined molecular attributes and therapeutic potential.
Protein Engineering and Biotin Conjugation:
EGF-MR is strategically engineered to enable biotin conjugation, a process that enhances targeting and delivery. This paper delves into site-specific modification approaches, ensuring precise and controlled conjugation of biotin moieties to EGF-MR.
Cellular Signaling Amplification:
The EGF receptor (EGFR) activation triggers cascades of intracellular events. Structural studies and binding kinetics illuminate how the biotin-conjugated EGF-MR modulates EGFR interactions, amplifying downstream signaling pathways like the MAPK and PI3K/Akt cascades.
Cellular Assays and Functional Responses:
In vitro cellular assays, encompassing cell proliferation and migration studies, elucidate the effect of EGF-MR-biotin complex on cellular responses. Live-cell imaging techniques reveal enhanced cell motility and survival, underpinning the potential therapeutic impact.
Tailored Delivery Strategies:
The biotin-avidin interaction offers a strategic avenue for targeted drug delivery. Employing this interaction, EGF-MR-biotin complex can be directed to specific cell types, revolutionizing precision medicine and enabling tailored therapeutic interventions.
Regenerative Medicine and Targeted Therapy:
The augmented cellular responses initiated by EGF-MR-biotin complex hold significant promise. In regenerative medicine, the complex's potential to accelerate tissue regeneration becomes evident. Furthermore, in targeted therapy, the complex's enhanced cellular uptake offers a novel approach to modulate tumor microenvironments.
Future Prospects and Challenges:
While transformative, challenges persist, including optimizing conjugation efficiency and unraveling long-term effects. Future research should focus on refining delivery strategies and conducting comprehensive long-term studies to harness the full therapeutic potential.
Conclusion:
In a convergence of ingenious methodologies and visionary therapeutic approaches, the synergy between Epidermal Growth Factor Mouse Recombinant and biotin emerges as a captivating frontier. The molecular marriage between EGF-MR and biotin not only amplifies cellular responses but also opens doors for targeted interventions and precision therapies, revolutionizing the landscape of medical advancements.
What is the molecular weight/Mw of MEGF, BIOTIN Protein?
MEGF, BIOTIN Protein has a total Mw of 7kDa.
What is the source or expression system of MEGF, BIOTIN Protein?
Escherichia Coli.
What is the Purity of MEGF, BIOTIN Protein?
MEGF, BIOTIN Protein is >95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.
What is the Biological Activity of MEGF, BIOTIN Protein?
The ED50 as determined by the dose-dependent proliferation of mouse BALB/c 3T3 cells is 0.14-0.2ng/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of 7.1x106units/mg.
What is the amino acid sequence of MEGF, BIOTIN Protein?
MKKIDDDKNS YPGCPSSYDG YCLNGGVCMH IESLDSYTCN CVIGYSGDRC QTRDLEWWEL R.
What applications can MEGF, BIOTIN Protein be used in?
MEGF, BIOTIN Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.
What is the endotoxin level for MEGF, BIOTIN Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, MEGF, BIOTIN Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.
ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
- View Data Sheet
Name :
VTN Human, Sf9Description:
Vitronectin Human Recombinant, Sf9
VN, S-protein, Serum-spreading factor, V75, VTN.
Product # :
pro-2594Price :
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Shipped with Ice Packs
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Description
VTN produced in Sf9 Insect cells is a single, glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 468 amino acids (20-478a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 53.3kDa.VTN is expressed with an 6 amino acid His tag at C-Terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.
Source
Sf9, Insect cells.
Formulation
VTN protein solution (0.25mg/ml) contains Phosphate Buffered Saline (pH 7.4) and 10% glycerol.
Purity
Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Biological Activity
Measured by the ability of the immobilized protein to support the adhesion of B16-F10 mouse melanoma cells. The ED50 is 5ug/ml when cells are added to VTN coated plates.
Citations
More Info
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Introduction
Vitronectin (VTN) which is a part of the pexin family is a cell adhesion and spreading factor found in serum and tissues. VTN interacts with glycosaminoglycans and proteoglycans. VTN inhibits the membrane-damaging effect of the terminal cytolytic complement pathway and binds to numerous serpin serine protease inhibitors. Scientists have been noticed an over expression of VTN, integrins and plasminogen in migrating cells during wound healing.
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Synonyms
VN, S-protein, Serum-spreading factor, V75, VTN.
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Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
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Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
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Amino Acid Sequence
ADPDQESCKG RCTEGFNVDK KCQCDELCSY YQSCCTDYTA ECKPQVTRGD VFTMPEDEYT
VYDDGEEKNN ATVHEQVGGP SLTSDLQAQS KGNPEQTPVL KPEEEAPAPE VGASKPEGID
SRPETLHPGR PQPPAEEELC SGKPFDAFTD LKNGSLFAFR GQYCYELDEK AVRPGYPKLI
RDVWGIEGPI DAAFTRINCQ GKTYLFKGSQ YWRFEDGVLD PDYPRNISDG FDGIPDNVDA
ALALPAHSYS GRERVYFFKG KQYWEYQFQH QPSQEECEGS SLSAVFEHFA MMQRDSWEDI
FELLFWGRTS AGTRQPQFIS RDWHGVPGQV DAAMAGRIYI SGMAPRPSLA KKQRFRHRNR
KGYRSQRGHS RGRNQNSRRP SRATWLSLFS SEESNLGANN YDDYRMDWLV PATCEPIQSV
FFFSGDKYYR VNLRTRRVDT VDPPYPRSIA QYWLGCPAPG HLHHHHHH.
ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
- View Data Sheet
Name :
CFH HumanDescription:
Complement Factor H Human
Complement factor H, H factor 1, CFH, HF, HF1, HF2.
Product # :
PRO-2700Price :
Quantity :
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Description
Human Complement Factor H produced in Human plasma having a total molecular mass of 155kDa.
Source
Human Plasma.
Formulation
CFH protein solution contains PBS, pH 7.2.
Purity
Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Citations
More Info
-
Introduction
Complement factor H (CFH) is an important regulatory component of the alternative pathway of complement. CFH is prevents complement activation on host cells and tissues, mainly the kidney. CFH controls the formation and decay of the alternative pathway C3/C5 convertase and acts as a cofactor for factor I which proteolytically inactivates C3b when C3b is bound to factor H. The N-terminal 5 domains of CFH bind to C3b and inhibit binding of factor B thus reducing the formation of C3/C5 convertase. CFH also binds to preformed C3/C5 convertases and causes quick release of the catalytic subunit Bb. These activities are necessary for controlling the spontaneous activation of the alternative pathway amplification process in plasma. In addition, CFH controls the formation and decay of these enzymes when C3b is attached to the surface of particles.
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Synonyms
Complement factor H, H factor 1, CFH, HF, HF1, HF2.
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Physical Appearance
Sterile filtered solution.
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Stability
CFH Human is stable at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks.Store, frozen below -20°C for longer periods of time.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
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Human Virus Test
Plasma from each donor has been tested and found negative for antibody to HIV-1, HIV-2, HCV and HBSAG.
ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
- View Data Sheet
Name :
ARFIP1 341 a.a. HumanDescription:
ADP-Ribosylation Factor Interacting Protein 1 341 a.a Human Recombinant
HSU52521, ADP-ribosylation factor-interacting protein 1, Arfaptin-1.
Product # :
PRO-2089Price :
Quantity :
Shipping Method :
Shipped with Ice Packs
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Description
ARFIP1 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 364 amino acids (1-341 a.a) and having a molecular mass of 41.0kDa.ARFIP1 is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.
Source
Escherichia Coli.
Formulation
ARFIP1 protein solution (0.25mg/ml) contains Phosphate buffered saline (pH7.4), 30% glycerol and 1mM DTT.
Purity
Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Citations
More Info
-
Introduction
ADP-Ribosylation Factor Interacting Protein 1 (ARFIP1) contains 1 AH domain and is a putative target protein of ADP-ribosylation factor.
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Synonyms
HSU52521, ADP-ribosylation factor-interacting protein 1, Arfaptin-1.
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Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered clear solution.
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Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
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Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSMAQESPK NSAAEIPVTS NGEVDDSREH SFNRDLKHSL PSGLGLSETQ ITSHGFDNTK EGVIEAGAFQ GGQRTQTKSG PVILADEIKN PAMEKLELVR KWSLNTYKCT RQIISEKLGR GSRTVDLELE AQIDILRDNK KKYENILKLA QTLSTQLFQM VHTQRQLGDA FADLSLKSLE LHEEFGYNAD TQKLLAKNGE TLLGAINFFI ASVNTLVNKT IEDTLMTVKQ YESARIEYDA YRTDLEELNL GPRDANTLPK IEQSQHLFQA HKEKYDKMRN DVSVKLKFLE ENKVKVLHNQ LVLFHNAIAA YFAGNQKQLE QTLKQFHIKL KTPGVDAPSW LEEQ.
ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
- View Data Sheet
Name :
FGF14 HumanDescription:
Fibroblast Growth Factor 14 Human Recombinant
Fibroblast growth factor 14, FGF-14, Fibroblast growth factor homologous factor 4, FHF-4, FGF14, FHF4, SCA27, bA397O8.2.
Product # :
CYT-756Price :
Quantity :
Shipping Method :
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Description
FGF14 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 271 amino acids (1-247 a.a) and having a molecular mass of 30kDa.FGF14 is fused to a 24 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.
Source
E.coli.
Formulation
FGF14 protein solution (0.25mg/ml) contains 20mM Tris-HCl buffer, (pH 8.0), 0.2M NaCl, 50% glycerol and 5mM DTT.
Purity
Greater than 90% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
sds-page
Citations
More Info
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Introduction
Fibroblast Growth Factor 14 (FGF14) belongs to the fibroblast growth factor (FGF) family. FGF family members have broad mitogenic and cell survival activities, and are involved in a various biological processes, including embryonic development, cell growth, morphogenesis, tissue repair, tumor growth and invasion. FGF14 gene mutation is linked with autosomal dominant cerebral ataxia.
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Synonyms
Fibroblast growth factor 14, FGF-14, Fibroblast growth factor homologous factor 4, FHF-4, FGF14, FHF4, SCA27, bA397O8.2.
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Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
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Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
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Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSHMAAAIA SGLIRQKRQA REQHWDRPSA SRRRSSPSKN RGLCNGNLVD IFSKVRIFGL KKRRLRRQDP QLKGIVTRLY CRQGYYLQMH PDGALDGTKD DSTNSTLFNL IPVGLRVVAI QGVKTGLYIA MNGEGYLYPS ELFTPECKFK ESVFENYYVI YSSMLYRQQE SGRAWFLGLN KEGQAMKGNR VKKTKPAAHF LPKPLEVAMY REPSLHDVGE TVPKPGVTPS KSTSASAIMN GGKPVNKSKT T.
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Background
What is the molecular weight/Mw of FGF14 Protein?
FGF14 Protein has a total Mw of 30kDa.
What is the source or expression system of FGF14 Protein?
Escherichia Coli.
What is the Purity of FGF14 Protein?
FGF14 Protein is >90% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.
What is the Biological Activity of FGF14 Protein?
The biological functionality of FGF14 Protein will be determined in the future.
What is the amino acid sequence of FGF14 Protein?
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSHMAAAIA SGLIRQKRQA REQHWDRPSA SRRRSSPSKN RGLCNGNLVD IFSKVRIFGL KKRRLRRQDP QLKGIVTRLY CRQGYYLQMH PDGALDGTKD DSTNSTLFNL IPVGLRVVAI QGVKTGLYIA MNGEGYLYPS ELFTPECKFK ESVFENYYVI YSSMLYRQQE SGRAWFLGLN KEGQAMKGNR VKKTKPAAHF LPKPLEVAMY REPSLHDVGE TVPKPGVTPS KSTSASAIMN GGKPVNKSKT T.
What applications can FGF14 Protein be used in?
FGF14 Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.
What is the endotoxin level for FGF14 Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, FGF14 Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.
ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
- View Data Sheet
Name :
CLCF1 HumanDescription:
Neurotrophin-1 Human Recombinant
Cardiotrophin-Like Cytokine Factor 1, Novel Neurotrophin-1 , BSF3, CLC, CRLF1 Associated Cytokine-Like Factor 1, B-Cell Stimulating Factor 3, B-Cell-Stimulating Factor 3, BSF-3, NNT-1, NNT1, Neurotrophin-1/B-Cell Stimulating Factor-3, Cold-Induced Sweating Syndrome 2, B-Cell Stimulatory Factor 3, CISS2, NR6, CLCF1.
Product # :
CYT-869Price :
Quantity :
Shipping Method :
Shipped at Room temp
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Description
Neurotrophin-1 Human Recombinant (28-225) produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 199 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 22kDa.The NNT-1 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.
Source
Escherichia Coli.
Formulation
NNT-1 protein was lyophilized from a 0.2µm filtered solution in Acetonitrile and TFA.
Purity
Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Biological Activity
The ED50, as measured in a cell proliferation assay using human TF?1 cells transfected with human CNTF R?, is less than 15ng/ml.Citations
More Info
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Introduction
Cardiotrophin-like cytokine (CLC/ NNT-1) belongs to the IL-6 family of cytokines. All family members share the receptor subunit gp130, which belongs to the type I cytokine receptor superfamily. NNT1 is a trophic factor for motor neurons, a stimulator of ACTH release from corticotrophs, and an inducer of IgE synthesis and B cell proliferation. Cells expressing NNT-1 include embryonic muscle, lung epithelium, and mesenchyme. NNT1 binds to and activates the ILST/gp130 receptor.
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Synonyms
Cardiotrophin-Like Cytokine Factor 1, Novel Neurotrophin-1 , BSF3, CLC, CRLF1 Associated Cytokine-Like Factor 1, B-Cell Stimulating Factor 3, B-Cell-Stimulating Factor 3, BSF-3, NNT-1, NNT1, Neurotrophin-1/B-Cell Stimulating Factor-3, Cold-Induced Sweating Syndrome 2, B-Cell Stimulatory Factor 3, CISS2, NR6, CLCF1.
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Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
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Stability
Lyophilized Neurotrophin-1 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution NNT1 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
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Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized NNT1 in sterile 18M-cm H2O not less than 0.5mg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
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Amino Acid Sequence
MLNRTGDPGP GPSIQKTYDL TRYLEHQLRS LAGTYLNYLG PPFNEPDFNP PRLGAETLPR ATVDLEVWRS LNDKLRLTQN YEAYSHLLCY LRGLNRQAAT AELRRSLAHF CTSLQGLLGS IAGVMAALGY PLPQPLPGTE PTWTPGPAHS DFLQKMDDFW LLKELQTWLW RSAKDFNRLK KKMQPPAAAV TLHLGAHGF.
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Background
What is the molecular weight/Mw of CLCF Protein?
CLCF Protein has a total Mw of 22kDa.
What is the source or expression system of CLCF Protein?
Escherichia Coli.
What is the Purity of CLCF Protein?
CLCF Protein is >95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.
What is the Biological Activity of CLCF Protein?
The ED50, as measured in a cell proliferation assay using human TF?1 cells transfected with human CNTF R?, is less than 15ng/ml.
What is the amino acid sequence of CLCF Protein?
MLNRTGDPGP GPSIQKTYDL TRYLEHQLRS LAGTYLNYLG PPFNEPDFNP PRLGAETLPR ATVDLEVWRS LNDKLRLTQN YEAYSHLLCY LRGLNRQAAT AELRRSLAHF CTSLQGLLGS IAGVMAALGY PLPQPLPGTE PTWTPGPAHS DFLQKMDDFW LLKELQTWLW RSAKDFNRLK KKMQPPAAAV TLHLGAHGF.
What applications can CLCF Protein be used in?
CLCF Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.
What is the endotoxin level for CLCF Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, CLCF Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.
ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
- View Data Sheet
Name :
OSM Human, 209 a.aDescription:
Oncostatin M Human Recombinant (209 a.a.)
OSM, MGC20461, Oncostatin M.
Product # :
CYT-639Price :
Quantity :
Shipping Method :
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Description
Oncostatin-M (209 a.a.) Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 209 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 23.9kDa. The Oncostatin-M (209 a.a.) is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.
Source
Escherichia Coli.
Formulation
Oncostatin-M (209 a.a.) was lyophilized from a concentrated (1mg/ml) solution containing 1x PBS pH-7.4.
Purity
Greater than 97.0% as determined by(a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
(b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.Biological Activity
The ED50 as determined by the dose-dependant stimulation of Human TF-1 cells is < 2 ng/ml, corresponding to a Specific Activity of 500,000 IU/mg.Citations
More Info
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Introduction
Oncostatin M is a member of a cytokine family that includes leukemia-inhibitory factor, granulocyte colony-stimulating factor, and interleukin 6. This gene encodes a growth regulator which inhibits the proliferation of a number of tumor cell lines. It regulates cytokine production, including IL-6, G-CSF and GM-CSF from endothelial cells.
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Synonyms
OSM, MGC20461, Oncostatin M.
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Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
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Stability
Lyophilized Oncostatin-M (209 a.a.) although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution Oncostatin-M (209 a.a.) should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
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Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Oncostatin-M (209 a.a.) in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
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Amino Acid Sequence
AAIGSCSKEYRVLLGQLQKQTDLMQDTSRLLDPYIRIQGLDVPKLREHCRERPG
AFPSEETLRGLGRRGFLQTLNATLGCVLHRLADLEQRLPKAQDLERSGLNIEDL
EKLQMARPNILGLRNNIYCMAQLLDNSDTAEPTKAGRGASQPPTPTPASDAFQ
RKLEGCRFLHGYHRFMHSVGRVFKWGESPNRSRRHSPHQALRKGVRR.
ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
- View Data Sheet
Name :
Midkine MouseDescription:
Midkine Mouse Recombinant
NEGF-2, Neurite Growth-Promoting Factor 2, MK, Neurite outgrowth-promoting protein, Midgestation and kidney protein, Amphiregulin-associated protein, ARAP, Neurite outgrowth-promoting factor 2, FLJ27379, Midkine, MK1, NEGF2.
Product # :
CYT-178Price :
Quantity :
Shipping Method :
Shipped at Room temp
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Description
Midkine Mouse Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 120 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 13.3kDa.The Midkine Mouse is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.
Source
Escherichia Coli.
Formulation
Lyophilized from a 0.2um filtered concentrated solution in PBS, pH 7.4.
Purity
Greater than 95.0% as determined by HPLC and SDS-PAGE.
Biological Activity
Fully biologically active when compared to standard. Determined by its ability to chemoattract human neutrophils using a concentration range of 10-100 ng/ml corresponding to a specific activity of 10,000-100,000IU/mg.Citations
More Info
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Introduction
Midkine (MK) is the product of a retinoic acid responsive gene, MK, and is a member of a family of heparin binding factors. It contains 121 amino acid residues including 10 conserved cysteine residues, all of which appear to be disulphide linked.
Midkine is expressed during embryogenesis, showing an expression pattern that suggests functions in neurogenesis, cell migration, secondary organogenetic induction, and mesoderm-epithelial interaction.
The widespread downregulation of MK in the adult human is reverted in a number of cancers, in which polypeptides are able to act as both transforming growth factors and promoters of angiogenesis.
Midkine (MK), induces chemotaxis of human neutrophils and was found to trigger mobilization of intracellular calcium of these cells.
Midkine induces histamine release from rat peritoneal mast cells with a rapid response in a dose dependent manner.
Midkine is also a potent stimulator of collagen and glycosaminoglycan synthesis. -
Synonyms
NEGF-2, Neurite Growth-Promoting Factor 2, MK, Neurite outgrowth-promoting protein, Midgestation and kidney protein, Amphiregulin-associated protein, ARAP, Neurite outgrowth-promoting factor 2, FLJ27379, Midkine, MK1, NEGF2.
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Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
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Stability
Lyophilized Midkine Mouse although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution Midkine Mouse should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
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Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Midkine Mouse in sterile 18M-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
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Amino Acid Sequence
VAKKKEKVKK GSECSEWTWG PCTPSSKDCG MGFREGTCGA QTQRVHCKVP CNWKKEFGAD CKYKFESWGA CDGSTGTKAR QGTLKKARYN AQCQETIRVT KPCTSKTKSK TKAKKGKGKD
ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
- View Data Sheet
Name :
BMF HumanDescription:
Bcl2 Modifying Factor, Isoform 3 Human Recombinant
Bcl-2-modifying factor, FLJ00065, BMF.
Product # :
PRO-700Price :
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Description
Bcl2 modifying factor Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 144 amino acids (1-129 a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 15.6 kDa.The Bcl2 modifying factor is fused to 15 amino acid His Tag at Nterminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.
Source
Escherichia Coli.
Formulation
The Bcl2 modifying factor solution contains 20mM Tris pH-7.5, 1mM DTT & 10% glycerol.
Purity
Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Citations
More Info
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Introduction
Bcl2 modifying factor, is a member of the Bcl2 protein family of apoptosis mediators. Bcl2 modifying factor is widely expressed in many tissues.
Bcl2 modifying factor contains a single Bcl2 homology domain 3 (BH3), and binds Bcl2 proteins and functions as an apoptotic activator. Also, Bcl2 modifying factor is important for histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitors which alters the balance between acetylation and deacetylation, significantly increasing histone acetylation, while strongly inducing apoptosis in a variety of cancer cell types. Bcl2 modifying factor supports Bim in regulating cell death processes in response to many stimuli. A synergistic role for bim and Bcl2 modifying factor in an apoptotic pathway leading to the clearance of Neisseria gonorrhoeae -infected cells. -
Synonyms
Bcl-2-modifying factor, FLJ00065, BMF.
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Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
-
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
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Amino Acid Sequence
MASMTGGQQM GRGSHMEPSQ CVEELEDDVF QPEDGEPVTQ PGSLLSADLF AQSLLDCPLS RLQLFPLTHC CGPGLRPTSQ EDKATQTLSPASPSQGVMLP CGVTEEPQRL FYAPAEPKSC VVADPPLPAQ PCFEWRREQE RGRP.
ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
- View Data Sheet
Name :
C14ORF129 HumanDescription:
Chromosome 14 Open Reading Frame 129 Human Recombinant
GSK3-beta interaction protein, GSKIP, C14orf129, HSPC210, MGC4945.
Product # :
PRO-193Price :
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Description
C14ORF129 Human Recombinant fused with a 20 amino acid His tag at N-terminus produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 159 amino acids (1-139 a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 17.8kDa. The C14ORF129 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.
Source
Escherichia Coli.
Formulation
The C14ORF129 solution (1 mg/ml) contains 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0), 1mM DTT, 10% glycerol and 50mM NaCl.
Purity
Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Citations
More Info
-
Introduction
GSK3-beta interaction protein (C14orf129) is defined as a naturally occurring protein which is homologous with the GSK3beta interaction domain of Axin and is able to negatively regulate GSK3beta of the Wnt signaling pathway. C14orf129 may affect GSK3? activity on neurite outgrowth by inhibiting the specific phosphorylation of tau (ser396).
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Synonyms
GSK3-beta interaction protein, GSKIP, C14orf129, HSPC210, MGC4945.
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Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
-
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
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Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH METDCNPMEL SSMSGFEEGS ELNGFEGTDM KDMRLEAEAV VNDVLFAVNN MFVSKSLRCA DDVAYINVET KERNRYCLEL TEAGLKVVGY AFDQVDDHLQ TPYHETVYSL LDTLSPAYRE AFGNALLQRL EALKRDGQS.
ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
- View Data Sheet
Name :
PEDF HumanDescription:
Pigment Epithelium-Derived Factor Human Recombinant
Pigment epithelium-derived factor,PEDF, Serpin-F1, SerpinF1, EPC-1, EPC1, PIG35.
Product # :
CYT-580Price :
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Shipping Method :
Shipped at Room temp
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Description
PEDF Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 400 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 44.5 kDa. The Human PEDF is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.
Source
Escherichia Coli.
Formulation
The sterile filtered concentrated (1mg/ml) protein solution was lyophilized with 20mM sodium phosphate buffer & 150mM NaCl pH-7.4.
Purity
Greater than 95% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Citations
More Info
-
Introduction
PEDF is a noninhibitory serpin with neurotrophic, anti-angiogenic, and anti-tumorigenic properties. PEDF is a 50,000 dalton glycoprotein created and secreted in many tissues all the way through the body. A key component of the anti-angiogenic action of PEDF is the induction of apoptosis in proliferating endothelial cells. Additionally, PEDF is capable to inhibit the activity of angiogenic factors such as VEGF and FGF-2. The neuro-protective effects of PEDF are achieved through suppression of neuronal apoptosis induced by peroxide, glutamate, or other neurotoxins. The recognition of a lipase-linked cell membrane receptor for PEDF (PEDF-R) that binds to PEDF with high affinity should facilitate further elucidation of the underlying mechanisms of this pluripotent serpin. To date, PEDF-R is the only signaling receptor known to be used by a serpin family member. The unique range of PEDF activities associate it as a potential therapeutic agent for the treatment of vasculature related neurodegenerative diseases such as age-related macular degeneration (AMD) and proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR). PEDF in addition has the potential to be functional in the treatment of various angiogenesis-related diseases including a number of cancers.
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Synonyms
Pigment epithelium-derived factor,PEDF, Serpin-F1, SerpinF1, EPC-1, EPC1, PIG35.
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Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
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Stability
Lyophilized PEDF although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution PEDF Human should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
-
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized PEDF in sterile 18M-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
-
Amino Acid Sequence
MQNPASPPEE GSPDPDSTGA LVEEEDPFFK VPVNKLAAAV SNFGYDLYRV RSSMSPTTNV LLSPLSVATA LSALSLGAEQ RTESIIHRAL YYDLISSPDI HGTYKELLDT VTAPQKNLKS ASRIVFEKKL RIKSSFVAPL EKSYGTRPRV LTGNPRLDLQ EINNWVQAQM KGKLARSTKE IPDEISILLL GVAHFKGQWV TKFDSRKTSL EDFYLDEERT VRVPMMSDPK AVLRYGLDSD LSCKIAQLPL TGSMSIIFFL PLKVTQNLTL IEESLTSEFI HDIDRELKTV QAVLTVPKLK LSYEGEVTKS LQEMKLQSLF DSPDFSKITG KPIKLTQVEH RAGFEWNEDG AGTTPSPGLQ PAHLTFPLDY HLNQPFIFVL RDTDTGALLF IGKILDPRGP.
-
Background
About PEDF Human
Also known as “Pigment Epithelium-Derived Factor” or “SERPINF1,” PEDF is a
multifunctional protein found in vertebrates. It has anti-tumorigenic, anti-angiogenic, and
neurotrophic functions. Currently, it’s being researched as a candidate for treatment for
several conditions, including heart disease and cancer.What’s the Function of PEDF Human Recombinant?
PEDF is created/secreted in several tissues across the body. It has a unique anti-angiogenic
action because of its induction of apoptosis in proliferating endothelial cells. Also, PEDF
can inhibit many angiogenic factors, including VEGF and FGF-2. PEDF-R is currently the
only known signaling receptor to be used by a serpin family member.
What’s the Application of PEDF Human Recombinant?This version of PEDF is produced in E. Coli. It’s a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide
chain that contains 400 amino acids. It has a molecular mass of 44.5 kDa, and it’s purified
by proprietary chromatographic techniques.The main purpose of PEDF human recombinant is for research. It has the potential to
become a potential treatment for different angiogenesis-related diseases, including
various cancers. Moreover, it can become crucial during the recovery from vasculature-
related neurodegenerative illness.Such a discovery could be revolutionary for the world, which is why more research is
needed to determine the effect of this non-inhibitory serpin on the body.
ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
- View Data Sheet
Name :
CFL2 HumanDescription:
Cofilin-2 Human Recombinant
Cofilin-2, Cofilin- muscle isoform, CFL2, NEM7.
Product # :
PRO-912Price :
Quantity :
Shipping Method :
Shipped with Ice Packs
More Info
- description
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Description
CFL2 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 186 amino acids (1-166 a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 20.9kDa.CFL2 is fused to a 20 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.
Source
Escherichia Coli.
Formulation
CFL2 protein solution (1mg/ml) containing 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0), 2mM DTT, 10% glycerol and 50mM NaCl.
Purity
Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Citations
More Info
-
Introduction
CFL2 protein is a member of the actin-binding proteins ADF family which contains 1 ADF-H domain. Cofilin is a broadly distributed intracellular actin-modulating protein which binds and depolymerizes filamentous F-actin and inhibits the polymerization of monomeric G-actin in a pH-dependent manner. Defects in the CFL2 gene are the cause of nemaline myopathy type 7 (NEM7).
-
Synonyms
Cofilin-2, Cofilin- muscle isoform, CFL2, NEM7.
-
Physical Appearance
Sterile filtered colorless solution.
-
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
-
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MASGVTVNDE VIKVFNDMKV RKSSTQEEIK KRKKAVLFCL SDDKRQIIVE EAKQILVGDI GDTVEDPYTS FVKLLPLNDC RYALYDATYE TKESKKEDLV FIFWAPESAP LKSKMIYASS KDAIKKKFTG IKHEWQVNGL DDIKDRSTLG EKLGGNVVVS LEGKPL.
ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
- View Data Sheet
Name :
IFIT3 HumanDescription:
IFN-Induced Protein With Tetratricopeptide Repeats 3 Human Recombinant
IFN-Induced Protein With Tetratricopeptide Repeats 3, IFN-Induced Protein With Tetratricopeptide Repeats 4, IFIT4, Retinoic Acid-Induced Gene G Protein, IFN-Induced 60 KDa Protein, IFI-60K, CIG-49, IFIT-3, IFIT-4, ISG-60, CIG49, IFI60, ISG60, RIG-G, P60, GARG-49, IRG2, IFN-induced protein with tetratricopeptide repeats 3.
Product # :
CYT-898Price :
Quantity :
Shipping Method :
Shipped with Ice Packs
More Info
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- formulation
- purity
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- Citations
Description
IFIT3 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 513 amino acids (1-490 a.a) and having a molecular mass of 58.4kDa. IFIT3 is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.
Source
E.coli.
Formulation
IFIT3 protein solution (1mg/ml) containing Phosphate buffered saline (pH7.4), 20% glycerol and 1mM DTT.
Purity
Greater than 85% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
SDS-PAGE
Citations
More Info
-
Introduction
IFN-Induced Protein With Tetratricopeptide Repeats 3, also known as IFIT3 is a member of the IFIT family. IFN-induced antiviral protein which performs as an inhibitor of cellular and viral processes, cell migration, proliferation, signaling, as well as viral replication. Furthermore, IFIT3 is significantly induced upon RNA virus infection. Ectopic expression or alternatively knockdown of IFIT3 might, respectively, enhance or impair IRF3-mediated gene expression.
-
Synonyms
IFN-Induced Protein With Tetratricopeptide Repeats 3, IFN-Induced Protein With Tetratricopeptide Repeats 4, IFIT4, Retinoic Acid-Induced Gene G Protein, IFN-Induced 60 KDa Protein, IFI-60K, CIG-49, IFIT-3, IFIT-4, ISG-60, CIG49, IFI60, ISG60, RIG-G, P60, GARG-49, IRG2, IFN-induced protein with tetratricopeptide repeats 3.
-
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
-
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
-
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSMSEVTKN SLEKILPQLK CHFTWNLFKE DSVSRDLEDR VCNQIEFLNT EFKATMYNLL AYIKHLDGNN EAALECLRQA EELIQQEHAD QAEIRSLVTW GNYAWVYYHL GRLSDAQIYV DKVKQTCKKF SNPYSIEYSE LDCEEGWTQL KCGRNERAKV CFEKALEEKP NNPEFSSGLA IAMYHLDNHP EKQFSTDVLK QAIELSPDNQ YVKVLLGLKL QKMNKEAEGE QFVEEALEKS PCQTDVLRSA AKFYRRKGDL DKAIELFQRV LESTPNNGYL YHQIGCCYKA KVRQMQNTGE SEASGNKEMI EALKQYAMDY SNKALEKGLN PLNAYSDLAE FLETECYQTP FNKEVPDAEK QQSHQRYCNL QKYNGKSEDT AVQHGLEGLS ISKKSTDKEE IKDQPQNVSE NLLPQNAPNY WYLQGLIHKQ NGDLLQAAKC YEKELGRLLR DAPSGIGSIF LSASELEDGS EEMGQGAVSS SPRELLSNSE QLN.
-
Background
What is the molecular weight/Mw of IFIT3 HUMAN Protein?
IFIT3 HUMAN Protein has a total Mw of 58.4kDa.
What is the source or expression system of IFIT3 HUMAN Protein?
Escherichia Coli.
What is the Purity of IFIT3 HUMAN Protein?
IFIT3 HUMAN Protein is >85% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.
What is the Biological Activity of IFIT3 HUMAN Protein?
The biological functionality of IFIT3 HUMAN Protein will be determined in the future.
What is the amino acid sequence of IFIT3 HUMAN Protein?
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSMSEVTKN SLEKILPQLK CHFTWNLFKE DSVSRDLEDR VCNQIEFLNT EFKATMYNLL AYIKHLDGNN EAALECLRQA EELIQQEHAD QAEIRSLVTW GNYAWVYYHL GRLSDAQIYV DKVKQTCKKF SNPYSIEYSE LDCEEGWTQL KCGRNERAKV CFEKALEEKP NNPEFSSGLA IAMYHLDNHP EKQFSTDVLK QAIELSPDNQ YVKVLLGLKL QKMNKEAEGE QFVEEALEKS PCQTDVLRSA AKFYRRKGDL DKAIELFQRV LESTPNNGYL YHQIGCCYKA KVRQMQNTGE SEASGNKEMI EALKQYAMDY SNKALEKGLN PLNAYSDLAE FLETECYQTP FNKEVPDAEK QQSHQRYCNL QKYNGKSEDT AVQHGLEGLS ISKKSTDKEE IKDQPQNVSE NLLPQNAPNY WYLQGLIHKQ NGDLLQAAKC YEKELGRLLR DAPSGIGSIF LSASELEDGS EEMGQGAVSS SPRELLSNSE QLN.
What applications can IFIT3 HUMAN Protein be used in?
IFIT3 HUMAN Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.
What is the endotoxin level for IFIT3 HUMAN Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, IFIT3 HUMAN Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.
ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
- View Data Sheet
Name :
FGF23 HumanDescription:
Fibroblast Growth Factor-23 Human Recombinant
Tumor-derived hypophosphatemia-inducing factor, HYPF, ADHR, HPDR2, PHPTC, FGF23, FGF-23, Fibroblast Growth Factor-23.
Product # :
CYT-020Price :
Quantity :
Shipping Method :
Shipped at Room temp
More Info
- description
- source
- formulation
- purity
- biological activity
- More Info
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Description
Fibroblast Growth Factor-23 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing a total of 228 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 22.5kDa. The FGF-23 is and purified by chromatographic techniques.
Source
Escherichia Coli.
Formulation
The FGF-23 protein (0.5mg/ml) was lyophilized from a 0.2µm filtered concentrated solution in PBS, pH 7.4.
Purity
Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Biological Activity
The biological activity of FGF-23 was measured in a cell proliferation assay using NIH/3T3 mouse embryonic fibroblasts. The ED50 for this effect is typically 0.05-0.5µg/ml in the presence of 5µg/ml of Recombinant Mouse Klotho and 10 µg/ml of HPR.
Citations
More Info
-
Introduction
FGF-23 is a member of the fibroblast growth factor (FGF) family. FGF family members possess broad mitogenic and cell survival activities and are involved in a variety of biological processes including embryonic development, cell growth, morphogenesis, tissue repair, tumor growth and invasion. FGF-23 inhibits renal tubular phosphate transport. The FGF-23 gene was identified by its mutations associated with autosomal dominant hypophosphatemic rickets (ADHR), an inherited phosphate wasting disorder. Abnormally high level expression of FGF-23 was found in oncogenic hypophosphatemic osteomalacia (OHO), a phenotypically similar disease caused by abnormal phosphate metabolism. FGF-23 mutations have also been shown to cause familial tumoral calcinosis with hyperphosphatemia.
-
Synonyms
Tumor-derived hypophosphatemia-inducing factor, HYPF, ADHR, HPDR2, PHPTC, FGF23, FGF-23, Fibroblast Growth Factor-23.
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Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered white lyophilized powder.
-
Stability
Lyophilized FGF-23 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution FGF-23 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
-
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized FGF-23 in sterile 18M-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
-
Amino Acid Sequence
MYPNASPLLG SSWGGLIHLY TATARNSYHL QIHKNGHVDG APHQTIYSAL MIRSEDAGFV VITGVMSRRY LCMDFRGNIF GSHYFDPENC RFQHQTLENG YDVYHSPQYH FLVSLGRAKR AFLPGMNPPP YSQFLSRRNE IPLIHFNTPI PRRHTRSAED DSERDPLNVL KPRARMTPAP ASCSQELPSA EDNSPMASDP LGVVRGGRVN THAGGTGPEG CRPFAKFI.
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Background
Before it was discovered in 2000, there was a hypothesis that a similar type of protein existed that performed many of the functions we see in FGF23. This was originally referred to as phosphatonin. Various effects were described and noted by researchers including inhibition of production and inhibition of secretion of parathyroid hormone. Derived from the bone Fibroblast Growth Factor 23 is a phosphaturic hormone. It increases phosphate excretion when acting on the kidney and also suppresses the biosynthesis of 1,25(OH)2D3.
Mechanism
Despite various research studies into the topic, many of the mechanisms for the regulations of FGF23 production remain a mystery to the scientific community. While we know that mutations in PHEX, ENPP1 and DMP1 result in the increased expression of FGF23, it is unclear why this occurs. This also means that currently, it is not possible to regulate the production of FGF23 either. We also do not know how signals from FGF23 regulate vitamin D metabolism. However, understanding these types of mechanisms could offer information needed to provide better treatment for deranged bone and mineral metabolism.Interactions
Molecular interactions involving FGF-23, vitamin D and klotho do provide the solution needed to regulate phosphate levels within the body. Furthermore, an interaction between Vitamin D and FGF3 can have an impact on renal phosphate balance. As well as this, when in the presence of klotho, FGF3 does actually increase bioactivity and begins to change systemic phosphate homeostasis.Function
Based on research it seems that the main function for FGF23 is the regulation of phosphate concentration in plasma. It seems to be secreted from the osteocytes due to elevated levels . When acting upon the kidneys, the hormone reduces the expression of NPT2. This is a sodium-phosphate cotransporter found in the proximal tube.
As such, it appears as though FGF23 is able to reduce the reabsorption, all the while maxing the excretion of phosphate. It has also been suggested that the hormone is able to suppress 1-alpha-hydroxylase. If this is the case, it can limit its potential to activate vitamin D and thus impair the ability for calcium absorption.Structure
FGF243 is located on the chromosome 12. It is composed of three exons. The crystal structure of FGF23 is completely different from the common conformation typically adopted by paracrine-acting FGFs. Instead, there is a conformation of the HPR region between beta strands 10 and 12. As well as this, there is a cleft between the other HPR-binding region, the beta1-beta12 loop and this one. This comes before a direct interaction between HPR sulfate and FGF23s backbone atoms. Due to this, endocrine function is benefitted and HPR-binding affinity is reduced for the lipangs.
Certain mutations that cause the protein to be completely resistant to proteolytic cleavage does trigger a surge in activity of the protein and the renal phosphate loss typically found in certain human diseases including hypophosphatemic rickets.
Studies have also revealed that FGF23 is overproduced in certain tumors including phosphaturic mesenchymal tumors. Furthermore a reduced level of activity for this protein is believed to lead to higher phosphate levels and familial tumor calcinosis clinical syndrome.What is the molecular weight/Mw of FGF23 HUMAN Protein?
FGF23 HUMAN Protein has a total Mw of 22.5kDa.
What is the source or expression system of FGF23 HUMAN Protein?
Escherichia Coli.
What is the Purity of FGF23 HUMAN Protein?
FGF23 HUMAN Protein is >95X% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.
What is the Biological Activity of FGF23 HUMAN Protein?
The biological activity of FGF-23 was measured in a cell proliferation assay using NIH/3T3 mouse embryonic fibroblasts. The ED50 for this effect is typically 0.05-0.5µg/ml in the presence of 5µg/ml of Recombinant Mouse Klotho and 10 µg/ml of HPR.
What is the amino acid sequence of FGF23 HUMAN Protein?
MYPNASPLLG SSWGGLIHLY TATARNSYHL QIHKNGHVDG APHQTIYSAL MIRSEDAGFV VITGVMSRRY LCMDFRGNIF GSHYFDPENC RFQHQTLENG YDVYHSPQYH FLVSLGRAKR AFLPGMNPPP YSQFLSRRNE IPLIHFNTPI PRRHTRSAED DSERDPLNVL KPRARMTPAP ASCSQELPSA EDNSPMASDP LGVVRGGRVN THAGGTGPEG CRPFAKFI.
What applications can FGF23 HUMAN Protein be used in?
FGF23 HUMAN Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.
What is the endotoxin level for FGF23 HUMAN Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, FGF23 HUMAN Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.
ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
- View Data Sheet
Name :
PSPN HumanDescription:
Persephin Human Recombinant
Persephin, PSP, PSPN.
Product # :
CYT-801Price :
Quantity :
Shipping Method :
Shipped at Room temp
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Description
PSPN Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a disulfide-linked homodimer containing 2x96 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 20.5kDa. The PSPN is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.
Source
Escherichia Coli.
Formulation
Lyophilized from a 0.2µm filtered concentrated solution in PBS, pH 7.4.
Purity
Greater than 95.0% as determined by:
(a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
(b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.Biological Activity
Fully biologically active when compared to standard. The ED50 as determined by a cell proliferation assay using human TT medullary thyroid cancer cells is less than 10ng/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of > 1.0 × 100,000 IU/mg.Citations
More Info
-
Introduction
Persephin is a member of the GDNF ligand subfamily of the TGF-beta superfamily. PSPN encourages the existence and growth of key dopaminergic and motor neurons, as well as taking part in kidney development. Nonetheless, persephin does not support existence of peripheral neurons.
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Synonyms
Persephin, PSP, PSPN.
-
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
-
Stability
Lyophilized PSPN although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution PSPN should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
-
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized PSPN in 4mM HCl not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
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Amino Acid Sequence
ALSGPCQLWS LTLSVAELGL GYASEEKVIF RYCAGSCPRG ARTQHGLALA RLQGQGRAHG GPCCRPTRYT DVAFLDDRHR WQRLPQLSAA ACGCGG.
ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
- View Data Sheet
Name :
Thromboplastin BovineDescription:
Thromboplastin Bovine
Tissue factor, Coagulation factor III, Thromboplastin, CD142, TF, F3, TFA.
Product # :
PRO-2760Price :
Quantity :
Shipping Method :
Shipped at Room temp
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Description
Thromboplastin bovine native
Source
Bovine Lung.
Formulation
The bovine thromboplastin was lyophilized with no additives.
Citations
More Info
-
Introduction
Tissue factor is well-known as the main cellular initiator of blood coagulation. The Tissue factor gene encodes coagulation factor III which is a cell surface glycoprotein that enables cells to initiate the blood coagulation cascades, and functions as the high-affinity receptor for the coagulation factor VII. Following vessel injury, the Tissue Factor and Factor VIIa complex activates the coagulation protease cascade, which leads to fibrin deposition and activation of platelets. The ensuing complex presents a catalytic event, which is responsible for initiation of the coagulation protease cascades by specific limited proteolysis. Therefore, Tissue factor has a role in normal hemostasis by initiating the cell-surface assembly and propagation of the coagulation protease cascade. Tissue Factor can also be stimulated by the inflammatory mediators interleukin 1 and TNF, as well as by endotoxin, to appear on monocytes and vascular endothelial cells as a component of cellular immune response.
Tissue factor is the only one in the coagulation pathway for which a congenital deficiency has not been described. Certain levels of Tissue Factor are essential for the maintained viability and growth of endothelium and Tissue Factor-expressing tumor cells. Additionally, abnormal Tissue Factor expression inside the vasculature initiates life threatening thrombosis in various diseases, for example sepsis, atherosclerosis, and cancer. Alternative spliced Tissue Factor expression advances tumor growth, and is linked to increased tumor cell proliferation and angiogenesis in pancreatic cancer. -
Synonyms
Tissue factor, Coagulation factor III, Thromboplastin, CD142, TF, F3, TFA.
-
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
-
Stability
Lyophilized Bovine Thromboplastin although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18C. Upon reconstitution Prothrombin should be stored at 4C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles
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Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Bovine Thromboplastin in sterile 0.9% NaCl
ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
- View Data Sheet
Name :
IGF1 HumanDescription:
IGF-1 Human Recombinant
Somatomedin C, IGF-I, IGFI, IGF1, IGF-IA MGF.
Product # :
CYT-216Price :
Quantity :
Shipping Method :
Shipped at Room temp
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Description
IGF1 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 70 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 7.6kDa.IGF-1 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.
Source
Escherichia Coli.
Formulation
The protein was lyophilized from a concentrated solution in PBS, pH 7.0.
Purity
Greater than 97.0% as determined by:
(a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
(b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.Biological Activity
The biological activity was determined by the cell proliferation assay using serum free human MCF-7 cells in <2ng/ml, corresponding to a Specific Activity of >5.0 x 105IU/mg.Citations
More Info
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Introduction
The somatomedins, IGFs, comprise a family of peptides that play important roles in mammalian growth and development. IGF1 mediates many of the growth-promoting effects of GH. Early studies showed that GH did not directly stimulate the incorporation of sulfate into cartilage, but rather acted through a serum factor, termed 'sulfation factor,' which later became known as 'somatomedin. Three main somatomedins have been characterized: somatomedin C (IGF1), somatomedin A (IGF2; MIM 147470), and somatomedin B.
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Synonyms
Somatomedin C, IGF-I, IGFI, IGF1, IGF-IA MGF.
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Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
-
Stability
Lyophilized IGF1 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution IGF1 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
-
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized IGF-1 in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
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Amino Acid Sequence
GPETLCGAEL VDALQFVCGD RGFYFNKPTG YGSSSRRAPQ TGIVDECCFR SCDLRRLEMY CAPLKPAKSA.
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Background
IGF stands for INS like growth factors, which are proteins that have a high similarity to INS. They are part of a complicated process that uses cells to communication with the physiologic environment around them. IGF’s complex system is often called the ‘axis’. This consists of:
● Two cell-surface receptors (IGF1R and IGF2R)
● Two ligands (IGF-1 and IGF-2)
● A family of six high-affinity IGF-binding proteins.
● Proteases.The Effect IGF Has On The Body
Many unique tissue types express the IGF-1 receptor, and the effects can vary. It induces the survival of neurons, may catalyse skeletal muscle hypertrophy by inducing protein synthesis, and by blocking muscle atrophy. It works as a protector for cartilage cells, and may work to be an anabolic factor for the bones. When used in high concentrations, it can activate the INS receptor, and can even complement the effects that INS has on the body.Diseases And IGF
Diseases and IGF are closely related, and a number of them can be affected. The INS IGF axis is thought to have an effect on aging, with an increased life span shown in fruit flies when used in studies.
It is also important to note the crucial role that IGF plays in cancer and diabetes - IGF- 1 has been shown to stimulate growth in both prostate and breast cancer cells. The degree of risk that IGF-1 poses is up for debate, and many scientists are not in agreement. IGF has also shown to have the ability to decrease blood glucose levels, although not quite as effective as INS.How Was IGF Discovered?
Investigators began studying the effects of biological substances on cells and tissues outside the body when IGFs were discovered. The name is self explanatory in the fact that IGF performs INS actions in some tissues, but is less potent than INS at decreasing blood sugar. Its fundamental action is to stimulate growth, whether that be within the epidermal growth factor or the nerve growth factor.What’s The Difference Between IGF-1 And IGF-2?
The two types of IGF are IGF-1 and IGF-2. Although the names are similar, the specific actions that they take are different - they bind and activate completely difference receptors. The major actor in them both is the effect that they have on cell growth. Most of the actions of the pituitary GH are mediated by IGFs, but predominantly IGF-1. GH works to stimulate many tissues within the body, especially the liver which then secretes IGF-1. This then causes hypertrophy, or in layman's terms, an increase in cell size, as well as hyperplasia which is an increase in the number of cells.
The IGF-1 concentration will increase during childhood and hit peak during puberty, but will then decrease afterwards, as does the hormone secretion itself. It has been proven that children and adults with a deficiency of the GH have low serum IGF-1 concentrations when put in comparison with others in the same age range. Patients who have conditions like acromegaly have been shown to have increased serum IGF-1 concentrations. The production of IGF-2 is less dependent on the secretion of GH than IGF-1, and is much less important for stimulating linear growth.What is the molecular weight/Mw of IGF1 HUMAN Protein?
IGF1 HUMAN Protein has a total Mw of 7.6kDa.
What is the source or expression system of IGF1 HUMAN Protein?
Escherichia Coli.
What is the Purity of IGF1 HUMAN Protein?
IGF1 HUMAN Protein is >97% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.
What is the Biological Activity of IGF1 HUMAN Protein?
The biological activity was determined by the cell proliferation assay using serum free human MCF-7 cells in <2ng/ml, corresponding to a Specific Activity of >5.0 x 105IU/mg.
What is the amino acid sequence of IGF1 HUMAN Protein?
GPETLCGAEL VDALQFVCGD RGFYFNKPTG YGSSSRRAPQ TGIVDECCFR SCDLRRLEMY CAPLKPAKSA.
What applications can IGF1 HUMAN Protein be used in?
IGF1 HUMAN Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.
What is the endotoxin level for IGF1 HUMAN Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, IGF1 HUMAN Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.
ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.