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1000 results found for “GDNF”
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Name :
TNFR2 Human, HisDescription:
Tumor Necrosis Factor Receptor Type 2 Human Recombinant, His Tag
Tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 1B, Tumor necrosis factor receptor 2, Tumor necrosis factor receptor type II, p75, p80 TNF-alpha receptor, CD120b, Etanercept, TNF-R2, TNF-RII, TNFR-II, TNFRSF1B, TNFBR, TNFR2, TBPII, TNFR2, TNFR1B, TNFR80, TNF-R75, p75TNFR, TNF-R-II.
Product # :
CYT-674Price :
Quantity :
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Shipped with Ice Packs
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Description
TNFR2 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, Polypeptide chain containing 184 amino acids fragment (23-206) having a molecular weight of 24.45kDa and fused with a 4.5kDa amino-terminal hexahistidine tag. The TNFR2 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.
Source
Escherichia Coli.
Formulation
TNFR2 protein is supplied in 20mM Tris HCl pH-8, 5mM EDTA and 50% glycerol.
Purity
Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
More Info
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Introduction
TNFR2 belongs to the TNF-receptor superfamily. TNFR2 is receptor with high affinity for TNFSF2/TNF-alpha and approximately 5-fold lower affinity for homotrimeric TNFSF1/lymphotoxin-alpha. TNFR2 mediates the majority of the metabolic effects of TNF-alpha. In addition, knockout studies in mice propose a role for TNFR2 in protecting neurons from apoptosis by stimulating antioxidative pathways. TNFR2 expression might have a significant role in the angiogenesis, tumor cell proliferation and metastasis of Invasive micropapillary carcinoma of the breast.
There are 2 types of soluble TNF receptors: sTNFR-I and sTNFR-II, which act to neutralize the biological activities of TNF alpha and TNF beta. The levels of these soluble receptors seem to increase as a result of shedding of the extracellular domains of the membrane bound receptors. High levels of soluble TNF receptors are found in the amniotic fluid of pregnant women. TNFR2 and TNFR1 form a heterocomplex which mediates the recruitment of 2 anti-apoptotic proteins, c-IAP1 and c-IAP2, which possess E3 ubiquitin ligase activity. IAPs’ function in TNF-receptor signaling is unknown; nevertheless, c-IAP1 is believed to potentiate TNF-induced apoptosis by the ubiquitination and degradation of TNF-receptor-associated factor 2, which mediates anti-apoptotic signals. Oxidative stress promotes TNFR1 and TNFR2 self-interaction, ligand-independent and enhanced ligand-dependent TNF signaling. TNF-a, TNFR1 and TNFR2 have roles in cellular differentiation. TNFR1 and TNFR2 function in cell type-specific renal injury. -
Synonyms
Tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 1B, Tumor necrosis factor receptor 2, Tumor necrosis factor receptor type II, p75, p80 TNF-alpha receptor, CD120b, Etanercept, TNF-R2, TNF-RII, TNFR-II, TNFRSF1B, TNFBR, TNFR2, TBPII, TNFR2, TNFR1B, TNFR80, TNF-R75, p75TNFR, TNF-R-II.
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Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered clear solution.
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Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. Please avoid freeze thaw cycles.
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Amino Acid Sequence
LPAQVAFTPYAPEPGSTCRLREYYDQTAQMCCSKCSPGQHAKVFCTKTSDTVCDSCEDSTYTQLWNWV
PECLSCGSRCSSDQVETQACTREQNRICTCRPGWYCALSKQEGCRLCAPLRKCRPGFGVARPGTETSD
VVCKPCAPGTFSNTTSSTDICRPHQICNVVAIPGNASMDAVCTSTSPT.
ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
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Name :
EG VEGF HumanDescription:
Endocrine Gland Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Human Recombinant
PK1, PRK1, Prokineticin 1, EG-VEGF.
Product # :
CYT-338Price :
Quantity :
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Shipped at Room temp
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Description
EG-VEGF Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 86 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 9.7kDa. The EG-VEGF is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.
Source
Escherichia Coli.
Formulation
The protein was lyophilized from a concentrated (1mg/ml) solution containing 0.1% Trifluoroacetic Acid (TFA).
Purity
Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Biological Activity
The activity as determined by the dose-dependent proliferation of MIA PaCa-2 cells is typically 1-4 μg/ml.
More Info
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Introduction
Endocrine gland-derived vascular endothelial growth factor (EG-VEGF) induces proliferation, migration, and fenestration in capillary endothelial cells derived from endocrine glands. Its expression is induced by hypoxia and is restricted to the steroidogenic glands (ovary, testis, adrenal, and placenta). Its expression is often complementary to the expression of VEGF (MIM 192240), suggesting that these molecules function in a coordinated manner. EG-VEGF potently contracts gastrointestinal (gi) smooth muscle. Induces proliferation, migration and fenestration (the formation of membrane discontinuities) in capillary endothelial cells derived from endocrine glands. Has little or no effect on a variety of other endothelial and non-endothelial cell types.
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Synonyms
PK1, PRK1, Prokineticin 1, EG-VEGF.
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Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
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Stability
Lyophilized EG-VEGF Human Recombinant although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution EG-VEGF should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
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Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Endocrine Gland Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
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Amino Acid Sequence
AVITGACERD VQCGAGTCCA ISLWLRGLRM CTPLGREGEE CHPGSHKVPF FRKRKHHTCP CLPNLLCSRF PDGRYRCSMD LKNINF.
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Background
Title: Endocrine Gland Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Human Recombinant: Insights into its Role in Endocrine Disorders and Therapeutic Applications
Abstract:
Endocrine Gland Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (EG-VEGF) is a unique angiogenic factor that plays a crucial role in the development and function of endocrine glands. This research paper provides a comprehensive analysis of human recombinant EG-VEGF, focusing on its production, characterization, and potential applications in endocrine disorders. The paper highlights the significance of EG-VEGF in endocrine gland angiogenesis and explores its role in the pathogenesis of endocrine-related diseases. Furthermore, it discusses ongoing research and clinical trials investigating the therapeutic potential of recombinant EG-VEGF in endocrine disorders and related conditions. The information presented in this paper aims to enhance our understanding of human recombinant EG-VEGF and its utility as a research tool and a potential therapeutic agent.Introduction:
Endocrine Gland Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (EG-VEGF) is a growth factor specifically expressed in endocrine tissues. Human recombinant EG-VEGF, produced through genetic engineering techniques, offers a valuable tool for studying its angiogenic properties and exploring its potential therapeutic applications in endocrine disorders.Production and Characterization:
Recombinant EG-VEGF is typically generated using mammalian cell expression systems. The protein is then purified and characterized to ensure its structural integrity and functional activity. Rigorous quality control measures are implemented to confirm the specificity and potency of the recombinant EG-VEGF.Role in Endocrine Disorders:
EG-VEGF is involved in the regulation of endocrine gland angiogenesis, which is critical for their development, hormone secretion, and overall function. Dysregulation of EG-VEGF signaling has been implicated in various endocrine disorders, including preeclampsia, gestational trophoblastic diseases, and adrenal disorders. Recombinant EG-VEGF serves as a valuable tool for investigating the mechanisms underlying EG-VEGF-mediated angiogenesis and its potential implications in endocrine-related diseases.Therapeutic Implications:
Manipulation of angiogenesis holds promise as a therapeutic approach in various endocrine disorders. Recombinant EG-VEGF offers potential therapeutic applications in promoting neovascularization and restoring endocrine gland function. Ongoing research and clinical trials are investigating the therapeutic potential of recombinant EG-VEGF in conditions such as hypopituitarism, ovarian disorders, and other endocrine-related pathologies.Conclusion:
Human recombinant EG-VEGF represents a valuable research tool and a potential therapeutic agent. Its production, characterization, and applications in endocrine disorders contribute to our understanding of endocrine gland angiogenesis and the development of targeted therapeutic interventions. Continued research and clinical trials exploring the therapeutic potential of recombinant EG-VEGF offer promising avenues for improving outcomes in endocrine disorders and related conditions.What is the molecular weight/Mw of EG-VEGF Protein?
EG-VEGF Protein has a total Mw of 9.7kDa.
What is the source or expression system of EG-VEGF Protein?
Escherichia Coli.
What is the Purity of EG-VEGF Protein?
EG-VEGF Protein is >95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.
What is the Biological Activity of EG-VEGF Protein?
The activity as determined by the dose-dependent proliferation of MIA PaCa-2 cells is typically 1-4 μg/ml.
What is the amino acid sequence of EG-VEGF Protein?
AVITGACERD VQCGAGTCCA ISLWLRGLRM CTPLGREGEE CHPGSHKVPF FRKRKHHTCP CLPNLLCSRF PDGRYRCSMD LKNINF.
What applications can EG-VEGF Protein be used in?
EG-VEGF Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.
What is the endotoxin level for EG-VEGF Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, EG-VEGF Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.
ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
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Name :
NFNB E.ColiDescription:
Dihydropteridine Reductase E.Coli Recombinant
DPRA, NFSB, NFSI, NTR.
Product # :
ENZ-423Price :
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Shipped with Ice Packs
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Description
NFNB Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 237 amino acids (1-217 a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 26 kDa. The NFNB is fused to a 20 amino acid His-Tag at N-terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.
Source
Escherichia Coli.
Formulation
1mg/ml solution containing 20mM Tris pH-8, 1mM DTT, 0.05M NaCl & 10% glycerol.
Purity
Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
More Info
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Introduction
NFNB demonstrates the capability to reduce quinines. NFNB enzyme activates prodrugs in antibody directed enzyme prodrug therapy. NFNB reduces nitrofurazone, quinones and anti-tumor agent CB1954 (5-(aziridin-1-yl)-2,4-dinitrobenzamide). The reduction of CB1954 results in the generation of cytotoxic species.
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Synonyms
DPRA, NFSB, NFSI, NTR.
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Physical Appearance
Sterile filtered colorless solution.
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Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
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Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MDIISVALKR HSTKAFDASK KLTPEQAEQI KTLLQYSPSS TNSQPWHFIV ASTEEGKARV AKSAAGNYVF NERKMLDASH VVVFCAKTAM DDVWLKLVVD QEDADGRFAT PEAKAANDKG RKFFADMHRK DLHDDAEWMA KQVYLNVGNF LLGVAALGLD AVPIEGFDAA ILDAEFGLKE KGYTSLVVVP VGHHSVEDFN ATLPKSRLPQ NITLTEV.
ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
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Name :
TGFB2 HumanDescription:
Transforming Growth Factor Beta 2 Human Recombinant
Transforming growth factor, beta 2, cetermin, Glioblastoma-derived T-cell suppressor factor, polyergin, G-TSF, TGF-beta2, TGF-beta-2, transforming growth factor beta-2, BSC-1 cell growth inhibitor, TGFB-2.
Product # :
CYT-441Price :
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Shipping Method :
Shipped at Room temp
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Description
TGFB2 Human Recombinant produced in plants is a homodimeric polypeptide chain containing 2 x 118 amino acids and having a total molecular mass of 27.08kDa. The TGFB2 is fused to 6xHis Tag at N-terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.
Source
Nicotiana benthamiana.
Formulation
Lyophilized from a concentrated (1mg/ml) solution containing 50mM Tris-HCl pH-7.4.
Purity
Greater than 97.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Biological Activity
The biological activity of TGFB2 is measured in culture by its ability to inhibit the mink lung epithelial (Mv1Lu) cells proliferation. ED50 < 40ng/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of 25,000 units/mg.More Info
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Introduction
TGFB2 is a 27.08 kDa protein having two identical 118 amino acid peptide chains linked by a single disulfide bond. TGFB2 is part of a family of five related cytokines that have an extensive variation of normal and neoplastic cells, indicating the importance of these homo-dimmer proteins as multi-functional regulators of cellular activity. The three mammalian isoforms of TGF-β (TGFb1, TGFb2 and TGFb3) signal through the same receptor and stimulate similar biological responses. They are involved in physiological processes as embryogenesis, tissue remodelling and wound healing.
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Synonyms
Transforming growth factor, beta 2, cetermin, Glioblastoma-derived T-cell suppressor factor, polyergin, G-TSF, TGF-beta2, TGF-beta-2, transforming growth factor beta-2, BSC-1 cell growth inhibitor, TGFB-2.
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Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
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Stability
Lyophilized TGFB2 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution TGFB2 Human should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
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Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized TGFB2 in sterile 18M-cm H2O not less than 1µg/40µl, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
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Amino Acid Sequence
HHHHHHALDAAYCFRNVQDNCCLRPLYIDFKRDLGWKWIH
EPKGYNANFCAGACPYLWSSDTQHSRVLSLYNTINPEASAS
PCCVSQDLEPLTI LYYIGKTPKIEQLSNMIVKSCKCS.
ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
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Name :
GGPS1 HumanDescription:
Geranylgeranyl Diphosphate Synthase 1 Human Recombinant
GGPPS, GGPPS1, GGPP synthetase.
Product # :
ENZ-555Price :
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Shipped with Ice Packs
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Description
GGPS1 Recombinant Human produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 320 amino acids (1-300 a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 37 kDa. The GGPS1 is fused to a 20 amino acids His-Tag at N-terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.
Source
Escherichia Coli.
Formulation
GGPS1 Human recombinant (1mg/ml) protein solution contains 20mM Tris-HCl pH-8, 1mM DTT & 10% glycerol.
Purity
Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
More Info
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Introduction
GGPS1 is PART of the prenyltransferase family. GGPS1 is widely expressed in testis, heart and skeletal muscle, GGPS1 is localized in the cytoplasm and catalyzes the formation of geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate, a precursor of geranylgeranylated proteins and carotenoids. GGPS1 is a significant enzyme that is responsible for the C20-prenylation of proteins and for the regulation of a nuclear hormone receptor.
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Synonyms
GGPPS, GGPPS1, GGPP synthetase.
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Physical Appearance
Sterile filtered colorless solution.
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Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
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Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MEKTQETVQR ILLEPYKYLL QLPGKQVRTK LSQAFNHWLK VPEDKLQIII EVTEMLHNAS LLIDDIEDNS KLRRGFPVAH SIYGIPSVIN SANYVYFLGL EKVLTLDHPD AVKLFTRQLL ELHQGQGLDI YWRDNYTCPT EEEYKAMVLQ KTGGLFGLAV
GLMQLFSDYK EDLKPLLNTL GLFFQIRDDY ANLHSKEYSE NKSFCEDLTE GKFSFPTIHA IWSRPESTQV QNILRQRTEN IDIKKYCVHY LEDVGSFEYT RNTLKELEAK AYKQIDARGG NPELVALVKH LSKMFKEENE.
ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
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Name :
MFGE8 MouseDescription:
Milk Fat Globule-EGF Factor 8 Protein Mouse Recombinant
Milk fat globule-EGF factor 8 protein, isoform CRA_a, Putative uncharacterized protein, Mfge8, mCG_6301.
Product # :
CYT-1000Price :
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Shipped with Ice Packs
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Description
MFGE8 Mouse Recombinant produced in Sf9 Baculovirus cells is a single, glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 413 amino acids (23-426a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 46kDa (Molecular size on SDS-PAGE will appear at approximately 40-57kDa).MFGE8 is expressed with a 6 amino acid His-tag at C-Terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.
Source
Sf9, Baculovirus cells.
Formulation
MFGE8 protein solution (0.25mg/ml) contains Phosphate Buffered Saline (pH 7.4) and 10% glycerol.
Purity
Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
More Info
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Introduction
Milk fat globule-EGF factor 8 protein (Mfge8) is pleiotropic secreted glycoprotein which promotes mammary gland morphogenesis, angiogenesis, and tumor progression. Mfge8 has also an imperative role in tissue homeostasis and the prevention of inflammation. Mfge8 functions as a bridge between phosphatidylserine on apoptotic cells and Integrin alpha V beta 3 on phagocytes, leading to the clearance of apoptotic debris.
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Synonyms
Milk fat globule-EGF factor 8 protein, isoform CRA_a, Putative uncharacterized protein, Mfge8, mCG_6301.
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Physical Appearance
Sterile filtered colorless solution.
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Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
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Amino Acid Sequence
ADLASGDFCD SSLCLNGGTC LTGQDNDIYC LCPEGFTGLV CNETERGPCS PNPCYNDAKC LVTLDTQRGD IFTEYICQCP VGYSGIHCET GCSTQLGMEG GAIADSQISA SSVYMGFMGL QRWGPELARL YRTGIVNAWT ASNYDSKPWI QVNLLRKMRV SGVMTQGASR AGRAEYLKTF KVAYSLDGRK FEFIQDESGG DKEFLGNLDN NSLKVNMFNP TLEAQYIKLY PVSCHRGCTL RFELLGCELH GCSEPLGLKN NTIPDSQMSA SSSYKTWNLR AFGWYPHLGR LDNQGKINAW TAQSNSAKEW LQVDLGTQRQ VTGIITQGAR DFGHIQYVAS YKVAHSDDGV QWTVYEEQGS SKVFQGNLDN NSHKKNIFEK PFMARYVRVL PVSWHNRITL RLELLGCHHH HHH.
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Background
An Insight into Milk Fat Globule-EGF Factor 8 Protein (Mouse Recombinant): Characteristics, Applications, and Future Directions
Abstract
The Milk Fat Globule-EGF Factor 8 (MFG-E8) protein, particularly in its mouse recombinant form, has emerged as a pivotal player in multiple physiological processes. This paper aims to elucidate its unique characteristics, delve into current methodologies employed in its study, and chart the trajectory for future research directions.
Introduction
Milk Fat Globule-EGF Factor 8 (MFG-E8) is a glycoprotein known for its vital role in several cellular processes, including cell signaling, apoptosis, and phagocytosis. The recombinant form of MFG-E8 derived from mouse models offers a valuable tool for researchers in deciphering its biological relevance.
Characteristics of MFG-E8 (Mouse Recombinant)
1. Structural Profile: The MFG-E8 protein harbors EGF-like domains, which enable its participation in numerous cellular signaling events.
2. Expression Spectrum: While originally identified in mammary epithelial cells, its expression spectrum extends to macrophages, dendritic cells, and other tissues.
3. Biochemical Activity: It plays a key role in facilitating the phagocytic clearance of apoptotic cells by bridging these cells to phagocytes.
Methodologies Employed in MFG-E8 Research
1. Production of Recombinant MFG-E8: Using bacterial expression systems, such as E. coli, mouse MFG-E8 DNA is introduced, followed by protein purification techniques like gel filtration chromatography.
2. Assays: The phagocytosis assays employing fluorescently tagged apoptotic cells and phagocytes enable researchers to quantify MFG-E8's effectiveness in apoptotic cell clearance.
3. Immunoblotting: Through SDS-PAGE and Western blotting, the expression and purification of MFG-E8 can be monitored and validated.
4. Knockout Models: MFG-E8 knockout mice models help decipher its in vivo significance, especially concerning its immune-regulatory roles.
Original Ideas & Implications
The potential for MFG-E8, particularly in its mouse recombinant form, to serve as a therapeutic agent in autoimmune disorders remains a tantalizing prospect. Considering its role in apoptotic cell clearance, dysregulation in MFG-E8 might be implicated in the etiology of autoimmune disorders. Thus, targeting this protein therapeutically may pave the way for innovative treatments.
Conclusions & Future Directions
While the recombinant MFG-E8 protein has elucidated much about the biological implications of this protein, the horizon is rife with potential. Future research might focus on its therapeutic potential, particularly in autoimmunity and inflammation.
ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
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Name :
KGF Human, PlantDescription:
Keratinocyte Growth Factor Human Recombinant, Plant
HBGF-7, FGF7, FGF-7, KGF.
Product # :
CYT-1212Price :
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Shipped at Room temp
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Description
KGF Human Recombinant produced in Oryza Sativa is a single, polypeptide chain having a molecular mass of approximately 19.2kDa. The KGF is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.
Source
Rice Grain
Formulation
Lyophilized KGF from a 0.2μm filtered solution containing no stabilizers.
Purity
Greater than 95% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Biological Activity
KGF has full biological activity when compared to standards. The activity is determined by the dose-dependent proliferation of HUVECs and is typically 10ng/ml corresponding to a specific activity of 100,000U/mg.
More Info
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Introduction
KGF is a member of the fibroblast growth factor (FGF) family. FGF family members possess broad mitogenic and cell survival activities, and are involved in a variety of biological processes, including embryonic development, cell growth, morphogenesis, tissue repair, tumor growth and invasion. FGF7 is a potent epithelial cell-specific growth factor, whose mitogenic activity is predominantly exhibited in keratinocytes but not in fibroblasts and endothelial cells. Studies of mouse and rat homologs of this gene implicated roles in morphogenesis of epithelium, reepithelialization of wounds, hair development and early lung organogenesis.
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Synonyms
HBGF-7, FGF7, FGF-7, KGF.
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Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
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Stability
Lyophilized KGF although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution FGF7 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
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Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized KGF in sterile 18MΩ-cm at 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
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Name :
DGCR6 HumanDescription:
DiGeorge Syndrome Critical Region Gene 6 Human Recombinant
DiGeorge syndrome critical region gene 6, Protein DGCR6, DGCR6.
Product # :
PRO-1372Price :
Quantity :
Shipping Method :
Shipped with Ice Packs
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Description
DGCR6 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 243 amino acids (1-220 a.a) and having a molecular mass of 27kDa. DGCR6 is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.
Source
E.coli.
Formulation
DGCR6 protein solution (0.5mg/ml) containing 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0), 0.2M NaCl and 20% glycerol.
Purity
Greater than 95% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
More Info
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Introduction
DiGeorge syndrome critical region gene 6 (DGCR6) shares homology with the Drosophila melanogaster gonadal protein, that participates in gonadal and germ cell development, and also with the gamma-1 subunit of human laminin. DGCR6 is involved in DiGeorge syndrome pathology and in schizophrenia.
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Synonyms
DiGeorge syndrome critical region gene 6, Protein DGCR6, DGCR6.
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Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
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Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
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Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSMERYAGA LEEVADGARQ QERHYQLLSA LQSLVKELPS SFQQRLSYTT LSDLALALLD GTVFEIVQGL LEIQHLTEKS LYNQRLRLQN EHRVLRQALR QKHQEAQQAC RPHNLPVLQA AQQRELEAVE HRIREEQRAM DQKIVLELDR KVADQQSTLE KAGVAGFYVT TNPQELMLQM NLLELIRKLQ QRGCWAGKAA LGLGGPWQLP AAQCDQKGSP VPP.
ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
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Name :
DMGODescription:
Dimethylglycine Oxidase Recombinant
DMGO, Dimethylglycine Oxidase.
Product # :
ENZ-318Price :
Quantity :
Shipping Method :
Shipped with Ice Packs
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Description
Dimethylglycine oxidase Recombinant originated from Arthrobacter globifomis fused to His Tag at N-terminal produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 850 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 92.1 kDa. The DMGO is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.
Source
Escherichia Coli.
Formulation
The Recombinant Dimethylglycine Oxidase solution contains 20mM Tris-HCl pH7.5 and 20% glycerol.
Purity
Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
More Info
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Introduction
Dimethylglycine oxidase (DMGO) is a covalent flavoenzyme from Arthrobacter globiformis that catalyzes the oxidative demethylation of dimethylglycine to yield sarcosine, formaldehyde, and hydrogen peroxide. The N-terminal region binds FAD covalently so it is yellowish.
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Synonyms
DMGO, Dimethylglycine Oxidase.
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Physical Appearance
Sterile filtered liquid formulation 1 mg/ml.
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Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
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Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MASTPRIVII GAGIVGTNLA DELVTRGWNN ITVLDQGPLN MPGGSTSHAP GLVFQTNPSK TMASFAKYTVEKLLSLTEDG VSCFNQVGGL EVATTETRLA DLKRKLGYAA AWGIEGRLLS PAECQELYPL LDGENILGGL HVPSDGLASA ARAVQLLIKRTESAGVTYRG STTVTGIEQS GGRVTGVQTA DGVIPADIVV SCAGFWGAKI GAMIGMAVPL LPLAHQYVKT TPVPAQQGRN DQPNGARLPILRHQDQDLYY REHGDRYGIG SYAHRPMPVD VDTLGAYAPE TVSEHHMPSR LDFTLEDFLP AWEATKQLLP ALADSEIEDG FNGIFSFTPDGGPLLGESKE LDGFYVAEAV WVTHSAGVAK AMAELLTTGR SETDLGECDI TRFEDVQLTP EYVSETSQQN FVEIYDVLHP LQPRLSPRNLRVSPFHARHK ELGAFFLEAG GWERPYWFEA NAALLKEMPA EWLPPARDAW SGMFSSPIAA AEAWKTRTAV AMYDMTPLKR LEVSGPGALKLLQELTTADL AKKPGAVTYT LLLDHAGGVR SDITVARLSE DTFQLGANGN IDTAYFERAA RHQTQSGSAT DWVQVRDTTG GTCCIGLWGPLARDLVSKVS DDDFTNDGLK YFRAKNVVIG GIPVTAMRLS YVGELGWELY TSADNGQRLW DALWQAGQPF GVIAAGRAAF SSLRLEKGYRSWGTDMTTEH DPFEAGLGFA VKMAKESFIG KGALEGRTEE ASARRLRCLT IDDGRSIVLG KEPVFYKEQA VGYVTSAAYG YTVAKPIAYSYLPGTVSVGD SVDIEYFGRR ITATVTEDPL YDPKMTRLRG.
ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
- View Data Sheet
Name :
GAD1 iso1 HumanDescription:
Glutamate Decarboxylase 1 Isoform-1 Human Recombinant
Glutamate Decarboxylase 1 (Brain, 67kDa), Glutamate Decarboxylase 67 KDa Isoform, 67 KDa Glutamic Acid Decarboxylase, EC 4.1.1.15, GAD-67, CPSQ1, SCP, GAD, Glutamate Decarboxylase 1 (Brain, 67kD), Glutamate Decarboxylase 1, EC 4.1.1, GAD67, Glutamate decarboxylase 1.
Product # :
ENZ-830Price :
Quantity :
Shipping Method :
Shipped with Ice Packs
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Description
GAD1 iso1 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 617 amino acids (1-594 a.a) and having a molecular mass of 69.3kDa. GAD1 iso1 is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.
Source
E.coli.
Formulation
GAD1 iso1 protein solution (0.5mg/ml) containing 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0) and 10% glycerol.
Purity
Greater than 80% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
More Info
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Introduction
Glutamate Decarboxylase 1 Isoform-1, also known as GAD1 iso1 belongs to the group II decarboxylase family. GAD1 iso1 encodes one of several forms of glutamic acid decarboxylase, and is identified as a major autoantigen in insulin-dependent diabetes. GAD1 iso1 is in charge for catalyzing the production of gamma-aminobutyric acid from L-glutamic acid. In addition, a pathogenic function for GAD1 iso1 has been shown in the human pancreas while it has been identified as an autoantigen & an autoreactive T cell target in insulin-dependent diabetes. GAD1 iso1 play a role in the stiff man syndrome. It has been shown that deficiency in this enzyme has led to pyridoxine dependency with seizures.
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Synonyms
Glutamate Decarboxylase 1 (Brain, 67kDa), Glutamate Decarboxylase 67 KDa Isoform, 67 KDa Glutamic Acid Decarboxylase, EC 4.1.1.15, GAD-67, CPSQ1, SCP, GAD, Glutamate Decarboxylase 1 (Brain, 67kD), Glutamate Decarboxylase 1, EC 4.1.1, GAD67, Glutamate decarboxylase 1.
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Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
-
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
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Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSMASSTPS SSATSSNAGA DPNTTNLRPT TYDTWCGVAH GCTRKLGLKI CGFLQRTNSL EEKSRLVSAF KERQSSKNLL SCENSDRDAR FRRTETDFSN LFARDLLPAK NGEEQTVQFL LEVVDILLNY VRKTFDRSTK VLDFHHPHQL LEGMEGFNLE LSDHPESLEQ ILVDCRDTLK YGVRTGHPRF FNQLSTGLDI IGLAGEWLTS TANTNMFTYE IAPVFVLMEQ ITLKKMREIV GWSSKDGDGI FSPGGAISNM YSIMAARYKY FPEVKTKGMA AVPKLVLFTS EQSHYSIKKA GAALGFGTDN VILIKCNERG KIIPADFEAK ILEAKQKGYV PFYVNATAGT TVYGAFDPIQ EIADICEKYN LWLHVDAAWG GGLLMSRKHR HKLNGIERAN SVTWNPHKMM GVLLQCSAIL VKEKGILQGC NQMCAGYLFQ PDKQYDVSYD TGDKAIQCGR HVDIFKFWLM WKAKGTVGFE NQINKCLELA EYLYAKIKNR EEFEMVFNGE PEHTNVCFWY IPQSLRGVPD SPQRREKLHK VAPKIKALMM ESGTTMVGYQ PQGDKANFFR MVISNPAATQ SDIDFLIEEI ERLGQDL.
ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
- View Data Sheet
Name :
FGF 18 MouseDescription:
Fibroblast Growth Factor-18 Mouse Recombinant
Fibroblast growth factor 18, FGF-18, zFGF5, Fgf18, D130055P09Rik.
Product # :
CYT-064Price :
Quantity :
Shipping Method :
Shipped at Room temp
More Info
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- sds-page
Description
FGF-18 Mouse Recombinant produced in E.coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 180 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 21kDa.The FGF-18 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.
Source
Escherichia Coli.
Formulation
FGF-18 protein was lyophilized from a 0.2µm filtered concentrated solution in PBS, pH 7.4.
Purity
Greater than 95.0% as determined by:
(a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
(b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.Biological Activity
The ED50 as determined by the dose-dependent stimulation of thymidine uptake by BaF3 cells expressing FGF-receptors is < 0.5ng/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of > 2.0×106 units/mg.sds-page
More Info
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Introduction
Fibroblast growth factor 18 (FGF18) is a member of the large FGF family which has at least 23 members. FGF18 is a heparin binding growth factor with a core 120 amino acid FGF domain which allows for a common tertiary structure. FGFs are expressed in the course of the embryonic development and in restricted adult tissues. FGF-18 is an indispensable regulator of long bone and calvarial development. FGF-18 signals via FGFR 1c, 2c, 3c, and 4.
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Synonyms
Fibroblast growth factor 18, FGF-18, zFGF5, Fgf18, D130055P09Rik.
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Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
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Stability
Lyophilized FGF-18 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution FGF-18 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
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Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized FGF-18 in sterile 18M-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
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Amino Acid Sequence
EENVDFRIHV ENQTRARDDV SRKQLRLYQL YSRTSGKHIQ VLGRRISARG EDGDKYAQLL VETDTFGSQV RIKGKETEFY LCMNRKGKLV GKPDGTSKEC VFIEKVLENN YTALMSAKYS GWYVGFTKKG RPRKGPKTRE NQQDVHFMKR YPKGQAELQK PFKYTTVTKR SRRIRPTHPG.
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Background
What is the molecular weight/Mw of FGF18 Protein?
FGF18 Protein has a total Mw of 21kDa.
What is the source or expression system of FGF18 Protein?
Escherichia Coli.
What is the Purity of FGF18 Protein?
FGF18 Protein is >95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.
What is the Biological Activity of FGF18 Protein?
The ED50 as determined by the dose-dependent stimulation of thymidine uptake by BaF3 cells expressing FGF-receptors is < 0.5ng/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of > 2.0×106 units/mg.
What is the amino acid sequence of FGF18 Protein?
EENVDFRIHV ENQTRARDDV SRKQLRLYQL YSRTSGKHIQ VLGRRISARG EDGDKYAQLL VETDTFGSQV RIKGKETEFY LCMNRKGKLV GKPDGTSKEC VFIEKVLENN YTALMSAKYS GWYVGFTKKG RPRKGPKTRE NQQDVHFMKR YPKGQAELQK PFKYTTVTKR SRRIRPTHPG.
What applications can FGF18 Protein be used in?
FGF18 Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.
What is the endotoxin level for FGF18 Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, FGF18 Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.
ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
- View Data Sheet
Name :
DKK3 Human, Sf9Description:
Dickkopf-Related Protein 3 Human Recombinant, Sf9
Dickkopf 3 homolog (Xenopus laevis), dickkopf-related protein 3, regulated in glioma, RIG, RIG-like 7-1, RIG-like 5-6, Dkk-3, REIC.
Product # :
PRO-2391Price :
Quantity :
Shipping Method :
Shipped with Ice Packs
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Description
DKK3 Human Recombinant produced in Sf9 Baculovirus cells is a single, glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 338 amino acids (22-350a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 37.3kDa (Molecular size on SDS-PAGE will appear at approximately 40-57kDa).DKK3 is expressed with a 6 amino acid His tag at C-Terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.
Source
Sf9, Baculovirus cells.
Formulation
DKK3 protein solution (0.5mg/ml) contains Phosphate Buffered Saline (pH 7.4) and 10% glycerol.
Purity
Greater than 90% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
More Info
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Introduction
Dickkopf-related protein 3 (DKK3) belongs to the DKK protein family including Dkk-1, 2, 3 and -4. DKK3 is a 350 amino acid secreted glycoprotein which is comprised of an N-terminal signal peptide and 2 conserved cysteine-rich domains that are separated by a 12 amino acid linker region. DKK3 is involved in embryonic development through its inhibition of the WNT signaling pathway. DKK3 gene expression is decreased in a variety of cancer cell lines and it may act as a tumor suppressor gene.
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Synonyms
Dickkopf 3 homolog (Xenopus laevis), dickkopf-related protein 3, regulated in glioma, RIG, RIG-like 7-1, RIG-like 5-6, Dkk-3, REIC.
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Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
-
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
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Amino Acid Sequence
ADPAPAPTAT SAPVKPGPAL SYPQEEATLN EMFREVEELM EDTQHKLRSA VEEMEAEEAA AKASSEVNLA NLPPSYHNET NTDTKVGNNT IHVHREIHKI TNNQTGQMVF SETVITSVGD EEGRRSHECI IDEDCGPSMY CQFASFQYTC QPCRGQRMLC TRDSECCGDQ LCVWGHCTKM ATRGSNGTIC DNQRDCQPGL CCAFQRGLLF PVCTPLPVEG ELCHDPASRL LDLITWELEP DGALDRCPCA SGLLCQPHSH SLVYVCKPTF VGSRDQDGEI LLPREVPDEY EVGSFMEEVR QELEDLERSL TEEMALREPA AAAAALLGGE EIHHHHHH.
ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
- View Data Sheet
Name :
FLT1 MouseDescription:
Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor receptor-1 Mouse Recombinant
FLT-1, FLT1, Tyrosine-protein kinase receptor FLT, Flt-1, Tyrosine-protein kinase FRT, Fms-like tyrosine kinase 1, VEGFR-1.
Product # :
PKA-139Price :
Quantity :
Shipping Method :
Shipped with Ice Packs
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Description
FLT1 Mouse Recombinant produced in HEK cells is a single, glycosylated, polypeptide chain (23-759 a.a) containing a total of 970 amino acids, having a molecular mass of 108.9kDa. FLT1 is fused to a 233 amino acid hIgG-his tag at C-terminus and is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.
Source
HEK 293.
Formulation
FLT1 protein solution (1mg/ml) containing 10% glycerol and PBS.
Purity
Greater than 85.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Biological Activity
The ED50 range ≤ 50ng/ml and is measured by its ability to inhibit proliferation using HUVEC human umbilical vein endothelial cells in the presence of Human VEGF165.
More Info
-
Synonyms
FLT-1, FLT1, Tyrosine-protein kinase receptor FLT, Flt-1, Tyrosine-protein kinase FRT, Fms-like tyrosine kinase 1, VEGFR-1.
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Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
-
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
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Amino Acid Sequence
YGSGSKLKVP ELSLKGTQHV MQAGQTLFLK CRGEAAHSWS LPTTVSQEDK RLSITPPSAC GRDNRQFCST LTLDTAQANH TGLYTCRYLP TSTSKKKKAE SSIYIFVSDA GSPFIEMHTD IPKLVHMTEG RQLIIPCRVT SPNVTVTLKK FPFDTLTPDG QRITWDSRRG FIIANATYKE IGLLNCEATV NGHLYQTNYL THRQTNTILD VQIRPPSPVR LLHGQTLVLN CTATTELNTR VQMSWNYPGK ATKRASIRQR IDRSHSHNNV FHSVLKINNV ESRDKGLYTC RVKSGSSFQS FNTSVHVYEK GFISVKHRKQ PVQETTAGRR SYRLSMKVKA FPSPEIVWLK DGSPATLKSA RYLVHGYSLI IKDVTTEDAG DYTILLGIKQ SRLFKNLTAT LIVNVKPQIY EKSVSSLPSP PLYPLGSRQV LTCTVYGIPR PTITWLWHPC HHNHSKERYD FCTENEESFI LDPSSNLGNR IESISQRMTV IEGTNKTVST LVVADSQTPG IYSCRAFNKI GTVERNIKFY VTDVPNGFHV SLEKMPAEGE DLKLSCVVNK FLYRDITWIL LRTVNNRTMH HSISKQKMAT TQDYSITLNL VIKNVSLEDS GTYACRARNI YTGEDILRKT EVLVRDSEAP HLLQNLSDYE VSISGSTTLD CQARGVPAPQ ITWFKNNHKI QQEPGIILGP GNSTLFIERV TEEDEGVYRC RATNQKGAVE
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Background
Endothelial cells express 3 different vascular endothelial growth factor receptors: VEGFR-1 (Flt1), VEGFR-2 (KDR/Flk1), VEGFR-3 (Flt4) which are a part of the receptor tyrosine kinases family. Those receptors express mostly in endothelial cells, but VEGFR-1 can also be found on monocytes, dendritic cells and on trophoblast cells. Flt1 contains 7 immunoglobulin-like extracellular domains, a single transmembrane region and an intracellular split tyrosine kinase domain. Flt-1, when compared to VEGFR-2 receptor has a higher affinity for VEGF but a weaker signalling activity. VEGFR-1 also mediates signals for differentiation.
ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
- View Data Sheet
Name :
CTGF (182-250 a.a.) HumanDescription:
Connective Tissue Growth Factor Human Recombinant (182-250 a.a.)
CCN2, NOV2, HCS24, IGFBP8, MGC102839, CTGF, Connective Tissue Growth Factor.
Product # :
CYT-526Price :
Quantity :
Shipping Method :
Shipped at Room temp
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Description
The Connective Tissue Growth Factor amino acids 182-250, produced in E.Coli, is a fusion protein with His Tag (4 kDa), having a total molecular mass of 15 kDa.
Source
Escherichia Coli.
Formulation
Lyophilized without any additives.
Purity
Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
More Info
-
Introduction
Connective Tissue Growth Factor belongs to the CCN family of proteins. The CCN family presently consists of six members in human also known as: Cyr61 (Cystein rich 61), CTGF (Connective Tissue Growth Factor), Nov (Nephroblastoma Overexpressed gene), WISP-1, 2 and 3 (Wnt-1 Induced Secreted Proteins). The CCN genes encode secreted proteins associated with the Extracellular Matrix (ECM) and cell membrane. CCN proteins are matricellular proteins which are involved in the regulation of various cellular functions including: proliferation, differentiation, survival, adhesion and migration. They are expressed in derivatives of the three embryonic sheets and are implicated in the development of kidney, nervous system, muscle, bone marrow, cartilage and bone. During adulthood, they are implicated in wound healing, bone fracture repair, and pathologies such as: fibrosis, vascular ailments and tumorigenesis.
Full length secreted CCN proteins can show an antiproliferative activity, whereas truncated isoforms are likely to stimulate proliferation and behave as oncogenes. The full length protein consists of four modulesModule I shares partial identity with the N-terminal part of the Insulin-like Growth Factor Binding Proteins (IGFBPs).
Module II includes a stretch of 70amino acid residues – which shares sequence identity with the Von Willebrand Factor Type C repeat (VWC).
Module III contains sequences sharing identity with the Thrombospondin type 1 repeat (TSP1) (WSXCSXXCG), which is thought to be implicated in the binding of sulfated glycoconjugates and to be important for cell adhesion. Module IV, also designated CT, is encoded by exon5. It is the leasts conserved one of the four domains at the level of nucleotide sequence, but it appears to be critical for several of the biological functions attributed to the CCN proteins. Module IV resembles the CT domain of several extracellular protein including, Von Willebrand's factor and mucins. Sequence similarities to heparin-binding motifs are also found within this domain. Proteolysis of the secreted full-length CCN proteins that has been reported in the case of CCN2 and CCN3 might result in the production of CCN-derived peptides with high affinity for ligands that full-length CNN proteins bind only poorly. Amino-truncated CCN2 isoforms were biologically active whereas no specific biological activity has been attributed to the truncated CCN3. Although the molecular processes underlying the production of these secreted isoforms is presently unknown, it is important to note that proteolysis occur at the same amino acid residues in both CCN2 and CCN3. An elevated expression of CCN2 has also been detected by Northern blotting in human invasive mammary ductal carcinomas, dermatofibromas, pyogenic granuloma, endothelial cells of angiolipomas and angioleiomyomas, and in pancreatic tumors. A study performed with chondrosarcomas representative of various histological grades established that CCN2 expression was closely correlated with increasing levels of malignancy. In agreement with CCN2 playing a role in brain tumor angiogenesis, immunocytochemistry studies indicated that both glioblastoma tumor cells and proliferating endothelial cells stained positive for CCN2. In astrocytomas, CCN2 expression was particularly elevated in high grade tumors, with a marked effect of CCN2 on cell proliferation. Downregulation of CCN2 expression in these cells was associated with a growth arrest at the G1/S transition while over-expression of CCN2 induced a two-fold increase of the number of cells in the G1 phase. Gene profiling analysis allowed to identify a set of about 50 genes whose expression might account for the proliferative activity of CCN2 in these cells.
CCN2 was seen in a higher proportion of mononuclear cells of patients with acute lymphoblastic leukemia. -
Synonyms
CCN2, NOV2, HCS24, IGFBP8, MGC102839, CTGF, Connective Tissue Growth Factor.
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Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered white lyophilized powder.
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Stability
Lyophilized CTGF although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution CTGF should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long-term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
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Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized CTGF in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100 µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
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Background
What is the molecular weight/Mw of CTGF Protein?
CTGF Protein has a total Mw of 15kDa.
What is the source or expression system of CTGF Protein?
Escherichia Coli.
What is the Purity of CTGF Protein?
CTGF Protein is >90% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.
What is the Biological Activity of CTGF Protein?
The biological functionality of CTGF Protein will be determined in the future.
What is the amino acid sequence of CTGF Protein?
CTGF Protein is composed from 180-250 amino acids.
What applications can CTGF Protein be used in?
CTGF Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.
What is the endotoxin level for CTGF Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, CTGF Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.
ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
- View Data Sheet
Name :
FGF 8 Mouse, 194 a.a.Description:
Fibroblast Growth Factor-8 Mouse Recombinant, 194 a.a.
FGF8B, FGF-8B, FGF8-B, KAL6, HBGF-8, HBGF8, AIGF, HBGF-8, MGC149376, fibroblast growth factor 8.
Product # :
CYT-840Price :
Quantity :
Shipping Method :
Shipped at Room temp
More Info
- description
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Description
FGF 8 Mouse Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 194 amino acids and having a total molecular mass of 22.5kDa.
Source
Escherichia Coli.
Formulation
Lyophilized from a concentrated (1mg/ml) solution containing 5mM Na3PO4 and 50 mM NaCl, pH 7.5.
Purity
Greater than 97.0% as determined by analysis by SDS-PAGE.
Biological Activity
The activity is determined by its ability to induce proliferation of mouse 3T3 cells and is typically less than 20ng/ml corresponding to a specific activity of 50,000units/mg.More Info
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Introduction
FGF8 is part of the fibroblast growth factor family. FGF family members have wide mitogenic and cell survival activities, and participate in a variety of biological processes, including embryonic development, cell growth, morphogenesis, tissue repair, tumor growth and invasion. FGF8 supports androgen and anchorage independent growth of mammary tumor cells. FGF8 over expression increases tumor growth and angiogensis. The adult expression of FGF-8 gene is restricted to testes and ovaries. FGF8 functions as an embryonic epithelial factor. FGF8 takes part in midbrain and limb development, organogenesis, embryo gastrulation and left-right axis determination.
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Synonyms
FGF8B, FGF-8B, FGF8-B, KAL6, HBGF-8, HBGF8, AIGF, HBGF-8, MGC149376, fibroblast growth factor 8.
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Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
-
Stability
Lyophilized FGF 8 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18?C. Upon reconstitution FGF 8 should be stored at 4?C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18?C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
-
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized FGF 8 in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
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Amino Acid Sequence
MQVTVQSSPN FTQHVREQSL VTDQLSRRLI RTYQLYSRTS GKHVQVLANK RINAMAEDGDPFAKLIVETD TFGSRVRVRG AETGLYICMN KKGKLIAKSN GKGKDCVFTE IVLENNYTAL QNAKYEGWYM AFTRKGRPRK GSKTRQHQRE VHFMKRLPRG HHTTEQSLRF EFLNYPPFTR SLRGSQRTWA PEPR
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Background
What is the molecular weight/Mw of FGF8 Protein?
FGF8 Protein has a total Mw of 22.5kDa.
What is the source or expression system of FGF8 Protein?
Escherichia Coli.
What is the Purity of FGF8 Protein?
FGF8 Protein is >97% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.
What is the Biological Activity of FGF8 Protein?
The activity is determined by its ability to induce proliferation of mouse 3T3 cells and is typically less than 20ng/ml corresponding to a specific activity of 50,000units/mg.
What is the amino acid sequence of FGF8 Protein?
MQVTVQSSPN FTQHVREQSL VTDQLSRRLI RTYQLYSRTS GKHVQVLANK RINAMAEDGDPFAKLIVETD TFGSRVRVRG AETGLYICMN KKGKLIAKSN GKGKDCVFTE IVLENNYTAL QNAKYEGWYM AFTRKGRPRK GSKTRQHQRE VHFMKRLPRG HHTTEQSLRF EFLNYPPFTR SLRGSQRTWA PEPR
What applications can FGF8 Protein be used in?
FGF8 Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.
What is the endotoxin level for FGF8 Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, FGF8 Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.
ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
- View Data Sheet
Name :
DGCR6L HumanDescription:
DiGeorge Syndrome Critical Region Gene 6-Like Human Recombinant
Protein DGCR6L, DiGeorge syndrome critical region 6-like protein, DGCR6L.
Product # :
PRO-1454Price :
Quantity :
Shipping Method :
Shipped with Ice Packs
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Description
DGCR6L Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 243 amino acids (1-220 a.a) and having a molecular mass of 27.3kDa.DGCR6L is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.
Source
Escherichia Coli.
Formulation
DGCR6L protein solution (0.5mg/ml) containing 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0), 0.2M NaCl, 50% glycerol, 1mM DTT and 250mM Imidazole.
Purity
Greater than 85.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
More Info
-
Introduction
DiGeorge syndrome critical region 6-like protein (DGCR6L) shares homology with the Drosophila gonadal protein, it is expressed in gonadal tissues and germ cells, and with the human laminin gamma-1 chain which functions in cell attachment and migration. DGCR6L is located in a region of chromosome 22 involved in the DiGeorge syndrome, one aspect of a wider collection of anomalies referred to as the CATCH 22 syndrome. Moreover, it is one of two functional genes encoding nearly identical proteins which have analogous expression patterns.
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Synonyms
Protein DGCR6L, DiGeorge syndrome critical region 6-like protein, DGCR6L.
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Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
-
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
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Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSMERYAAA LEEVADGARQ QERHYQLLSA LQSLVKELPS SFQQRLSYTT LSDLALALLD GTVFEIVQGL LEIQHLTEKS LYNQRLRLQN EHRVLRQALR QKHQEAQQAC RPHNLPVVQA AQQRELEAVE HRIREEQRAM DQKIILELDR KVADQQSTLE KAGVAGFYVT TNPQELMLQM NLLELIRKLQ QRGCRAGNAA LGLGGPWQSP AAQCDQKGSP VPP.
ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
- View Data Sheet
Name :
GTF3C6 HumanDescription:
General Transcription Factor IIIC Polypeptide 6 Human Recombinant
bA397G5.3, C6orf51, TFIIIC35, General transcription factor 3C polypeptide 6, Transcription factor IIIC 35 kDa subunit, TFIIIC 35 kDa subunit, TFIIIC35, Transcription factor IIIC subunit 6, CDA020, NPD020.
Product # :
PRO-2127Price :
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Description
GTF3C6 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 236 amino acids (1-213 a.a) and having a molecular mass of 26.4kDa.GTF3C6 is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.
Source
Escherichia Coli.
Formulation
GTF3C6 protein solution (0.5mg/ml) containing PBS buffer (pH 7.4), 10% glycerol and 1mM DTT.
Purity
Greater than 85.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
More Info
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Introduction
In the absence of additional proteins - the general transcription factors (GTFs) RNA polymerases are unable to initiate RNA synthesis. GTFs accumulate in a complex on the DNA promoter and recruit the RNA polymerase. GTF3C family proteins are vital for RNA polymerase III to produce several small nuclear and cytoplasmic RNAs, including 5S RNA, tRNA, and adenovirus-associated (VA) RNA of both cellular and viral origin.
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Synonyms
bA397G5.3, C6orf51, TFIIIC35, General transcription factor 3C polypeptide 6, Transcription factor IIIC 35 kDa subunit, TFIIIC 35 kDa subunit, TFIIIC35, Transcription factor IIIC subunit 6, CDA020, NPD020.
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Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered clear solution.
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Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
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Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSMAAAADE RSPEDGEDEE EEEQLVLVEL SGIIDSDFLS KCENKCKVLG IDTERPILQV DSCVFAGEYE DTLGTCVIFE ENVEHADTEG NNKTVLKYKC HTMKKLSMTR TLLTEKKEGE ENIGGVEWLQ IKDNDFSYRP NMICNFLHEN EDEEVVASAP DKSLELEEEE IQMNDSSNLS CEQEKPMHLE IEDSGPLIDI PSETEGSVFM ETQMLP.
ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
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Name :
NT 3 MouseDescription:
Neurotrophin-3 Mouse Recombinant
Neurotrophic factor, Nerve growth factor-2, NGF-2, HDNF, NT-3, Neurotrophin-3, Ntf3, Ntf-3, AI316846, AI835689, Nt3.
Product # :
CYT-688Price :
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Shipped at Room temp
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Description
Neurotrophin-3 Mouse Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 119 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 13.6kDa. The NT-3 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.
Source
Escherichia Coli.
Formulation
Lyophilized from 0.02% TFA.
Purity
Greater than 97.0% as determined by(a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
(b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.Biological Activity
The activity, as determined by the dose-dependent proliferation of BaF3 cells transfected with the TrkB receptor, is typically in the range of 1-10 ng/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of 100,000-1,000,000 units/mg.
More Info
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Introduction
NT3 a member of the neurotrophin family, that controls survival and differentiation of mammalian neurons. This protein is closely related to both nerve growth factor and brain-derived neurotrophic factor. It may be involved in the maintenance of the adult nervous system, and may affect development of neurons in the embryo when it is expressed in human placenta. NTF3-deficient mice generated by gene targeting display severe movement defects of the limbs. The mature peptide of this protein is identical in all mammals examined including human, pig, rat and mouse.
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Synonyms
Neurotrophic factor, Nerve growth factor-2, NGF-2, HDNF, NT-3, Neurotrophin-3, Ntf3, Ntf-3, AI316846, AI835689, Nt3.
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Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
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Stability
Lyophilized NGF2 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution NGF-2 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
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Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Neurotrophin-3 in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
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Amino Acid Sequence
YAEHKSHRGE YSVCDSESLW VTDKSSAIDI RGHQVTVLGE IKTGNSPVKQ YFYETRCKEA RPVKNGCRGI DDKHWNSQCK TSQTYVRALT SENNKLVGWR WIRIDTSCVC ALSRKIGRT.
ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
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Name :
IGFBP1 Human, HEKDescription:
Insulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein-1 Human Recombinant, HEK
IBP-1, IGF-Binding Protein 1, AFBP, PP12, IGF-BP25, hIGFBP-1, IGFBP-1.
Product # :
CYT-1214Price :
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Description
IGFBP1 Human Recombinant is a single, glycosylated, polypeptide chain (26-259 a.a) containing a total of 234 amino acids, having a molecular mass of 25.2 kDa. IGFBP1 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.
Source
HEK293 Cells.
Formulation
The IGFBP1 solution (0.5mg/ml) contains 10% Glycerol and Phosphate-Buffered Saline (pH 7.4).
Purity
Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Biological Activity
The ED50 is ≤3 ug/ml, measured by its ability to inhibit proliferation using MCF-7 human breast cancer cells in the presence of Human IGF-1.
More Info
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Synonyms
IBP-1, IGF-Binding Protein 1, AFBP, PP12, IGF-BP25, hIGFBP-1, IGFBP-1.
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Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
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Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
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Amino Acid Sequence
APWQCAPCSA EKLALCPPVS ASCSEVTRSA GCGCCPMCAL PLGAACGVAT ARCARGLSCR ALPGEQQPLH ALTRGQGACV QESDASAPHA AEAGSPESPE STEITEEELL DNFHLMAPSE EDHSILWDAI STYDGSKALH VTNIKKWKEP CRIELYRVVE SLAKAQETSG EEISKFYLPN CNKNGFYHSR QCETSMDGEA GLCWCVYPWN GKRIPGSPEI RGDPNCQIYF NVQN.
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Background
IGFBP-1 (Insulin-like Growth Factor Binding Protein-1) is a vital protein that regulates the actions of insulin-like growth factors (IGFs) in various physiological processes. This research paper aims to investigate the structure, function, and potential therapeutic applications of IGFBP-1, shedding light on its diverse roles in growth regulation and its therapeutic potential.
IGFBP-1 belongs to the IGFBP family and is primarily synthesized and secreted by the liver. It acts as a carrier protein, binding to IGFs in the bloodstream and modulating their availability and distribution to target tissues. By binding to IGFs, IGFBP-1 regulates IGF signaling pathways, influencing cellular growth, differentiation, and metabolism.
The structure of IGFBP-1 comprises an N-terminal domain responsible for IGF binding, followed by linker regions and a C-terminal domain involved in protein-protein interactions. Post-translational modifications, including phosphorylation and glycosylation, further regulate the activity and stability of IGFBP-1.
IGFBP-1 plays a pivotal role in modulating IGF actions in various tissues and physiological contexts. It is involved in fetal development, skeletal growth, and tissue repair. Additionally, IGFBP-1 has been implicated in metabolic regulation, insulin sensitivity, and the pathogenesis of metabolic disorders such as diabetes and obesity.
Therapeutically, IGFBP-1 holds significant promise. Its ability to modulate IGF activity opens avenues for targeted therapies in conditions associated with dysregulated IGF signaling, including cancer. The dysregulation of the IGF pathway is frequently observed in cancer, making IGFBP-1 an attractive candidate for novel therapeutic approaches. Manipulating IGFBP-1 levels or developing IGFBP-1-derived peptides may offer innovative strategies for inhibiting tumor growth or enhancing the effectiveness of existing cancer therapies.
The availability of IGFBP-1 human recombinant proteins has greatly facilitated research and development endeavors. Recombinant IGFBP-1 proteins provide invaluable tools for investigating the interactions between IGFBP-1, IGFs, and other regulatory molecules. They enable detailed exploration of the molecular mechanisms underlying IGFBP-1 function and offer opportunities to unlock its full therapeutic potential.
ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
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Name :
PDGF AA Human, YeastDescription:
Platelet-derived Growth Factor AA Human Recombinant, Yeast
Glioma-derived growth factor, GDGF, Osteosarcoma-derived Growth Factor, ODGF, PDGF-AA, PDGF-1.
Product # :
CYT-568Price :
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Shipped at Room temp
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Description
PDGF-AA Human Recombinant produced in Yeast is a homodimeric, glycosilated, polypeptide chain containing 2 x 110 amino acids and having a total molecular mass of 34 kDa. PDGF-AA is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.
Source
Pichia Pastoris.
Formulation
The protein was lyophilized with 20mM sodium phosphate buffer.
Purity
Greater than 98.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Biological Activity
The ED50 was found to be 1ng/ml corresponding to a Specific Activity of 1,000,000IU/mg calculated by the ability to stimulate the proliferation of mouse 3T3 fibroblasts (PNAS 94, 10205, 1997. Biochemistry, 1996, 35, 12077).More Info
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Introduction
PDGF-AA, PDGF-BB and PDGF-AB, are potent mitogens for a variety of cell types including smooth muscle cells, connective tissue cells, bone and cartilage cells, and some blood cells. The PDGF is stored in platelet alpha-granules and released upon platelet activation. The PDGF is involved in a number of biological processes, including hyperplasia, chemotaxis, embryonic neuron development, and respiratory tubule epithelial cell development. Two distinct signaling receptors used by PDGF have been identified and named PDGFR-alpha and PDGFR-beta. PDGFR-alpha is high-affinity receptor for each of the three PDGF forms. On the other hand, PDGFR-beta interacts with only PDGF-BB and PDGF-AB.
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Synonyms
Glioma-derived growth factor, GDGF, Osteosarcoma-derived Growth Factor, ODGF, PDGF-AA, PDGF-1.
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Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
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Stability
Lyophilized PDGF-AA although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution PDGF-AA should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
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Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized PDGF-AA in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
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Name :
IGF1 PAT6F8AT AntibodyDescription:
Insulin-Like Growth Factor-1 Clone PAT6F8AT, Mouse Anti Human
Somatomedin C, IGF-I, IGFI, IGF1, IGF-IA, Mechano growth factor, MGF.
Product # :
ANT-538Price :
Quantity :
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Shipped with Ice Packs
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Formulation
1mg/ml containing PBS, pH-7.4, 10% Glycerol and 0.02% Sodium Azide.
More Info
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Introduction
The somatomedins, or insulin-like growth factors (IGFs), comprise a family of peptides that play important roles in mammalian growth and development. IGF1 mediates many of the growth-promoting effects of growth hormone (GH; MIM 139250). Early studies showed that growth hormone did not directly stimulate the incorporation of sulfate into cartilage, but rather acted through a serum factor, termed 'sulfation factor,' which later became known as 'somatomedin' (Daughaday et al., 1972). Three main somatomedins have been characterized: somatomedin C (IGF1), somatomedin A (IGF2; MIM 147470), and somatomedin B (MIM 193190) (Rotwein, 1986; Rosenfeld, 2003).
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Synonyms
Somatomedin C, IGF-I, IGFI, IGF1, IGF-IA, Mechano growth factor, MGF.
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Physical Appearance
Sterile filtered colorless solution.
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Immunogen
Anti-human IGF1 mAb, clone PAT6F8AT, is derived from hybridization of mouse F0 myeloma cells with spleen cells from BALB/c mice immunized with a recombinant human IGF1 protein 49-118 amino acids purified from E. coli.
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Ig Subclass
Mouse IgG2b heavy chain and k light chain.
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Clone
PAT6F8AT.
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Applications
HSPA5 antibody has been tested by ELISA, Western blot analysis to assure specificity and reactivity. Since application varies, however, each investigation should be titrated by the reagent to obtain optimal results. Recommended starting dilution is 1:1000.
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Type
Mouse Anti Human Monoclonal.
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Storage Procedures
For periods up to 1 month store at 4°C, for longer periods of time, store at -20°C. Prevent freeze thaw cycles.
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Purification Method
IGF1 antibody was purified from mouse ascitic fluids by protein-A affinity chromatography.
ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
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Name :
ProNGF HumanDescription:
Pro-Nerve Growth Factor Human Recombinant
Human Pro-NGF, ProNGF, NGFB.
Product # :
CYT-426Price :
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Shipping Method :
Shipped at Room temp
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Description
Pro-NGF Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 224 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 25 kDa.ProNGF Human Recombinant is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.
Source
Escherichia Coli.
Formulation
ProNGF was lyophilized from a 0.2 μM filtered solution of 20m Tris-HCL, 0.5M NaCl, 5% Trehalose, 5% Mannitol. 0.01% Tween-80 and 1mM EDTA pH-8.
Purity
Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
More Info
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Synonyms
Human Pro-NGF, ProNGF, NGFB.
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Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
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Stability
Lyophilized ProNGF although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution ProNGF should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
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Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized ProNGF in distilled water to a concentration no less than 100 µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
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Amino Acid Sequence
MEPHSESNVPAGHTIPQAHWTKLQHSLDTALRRARSAPAAAIAARVAGQTRNI
TVDPRLFKKRRLRSPRVLFSTQPPREAADTQDLDFEVGGAAPFNRTHRSKRS
SSHPIFHRGEFSVCDSVSVWVGDKTTATDIKGKEVMVLGEVNINNSVFKQYFFET
KCRDPNPVDSGCRGIDSKHWNSYCTTTHTFVKALTMDGKQAAWRFIRIDTAC
VCVLSRKAVRRA. -
Background
Pro-Nerve Growth Factor Human Recombinant: Unveiling its Potential in Neuroregulation and Disease Pathogenesis
Abstract:
Pro-Nerve Growth Factor (Pro-NGF) human recombinant is a crucial precursor protein involved in neuronal development, survival, and degenerative processes. This research paper aims to provide a comprehensive analysis of Pro-NGF, including its characteristics, processing mechanisms, and implications in neuroregulation and disease pathogenesis. Additionally, innovative methodologies for the production and manipulation of Pro-NGF human recombinant are proposed, highlighting its potential as a therapeutic target for neurological disorders and neurodegenerative diseases.
Introduction:
Neuroregulation and maintenance of neuronal health are intricate processes governed by a network of signaling molecules. Pro-NGF, the precursor form of Nerve Growth Factor (NGF), acts as a key player in neuronal development, synaptic plasticity, and cell survival. This paper delves into the distinctive features of Pro-NGF and presents novel approaches for the production and manipulation of Pro-NGF human recombinant, aiming to unravel its role in neuroregulation and disease pathogenesis.
Characteristics and Processing Mechanisms:
Pro-NGF is initially synthesized as an inactive precursor, requiring proteolytic cleavage for conversion into mature NGF. The processing of Pro-NGF involves the action of proteases, such as furin, and the formation of distinct protein complexes. The balance between Pro-NGF and mature NGF levels plays a critical role in modulating neuronal function and fate, influencing processes such as neuronal survival, axonal growth, and synaptic plasticity.
Production and Manipulation of Pro-NGF Human Recombinant:
Efficient production methodologies and manipulation strategies are crucial for studying the role of Pro-NGF in neuroregulation and disease pathogenesis. Recombinant protein expression systems, including mammalian cell culture and bacterial expression systems, have been employed to produce functional Pro-NGF human recombinant. Techniques such as mutagenesis, protein purification, and specific inhibitors targeting Pro-NGF processing pathways enable the manipulation of Pro-NGF levels and investigation of its downstream effects.
Implications in Neuroregulation and Disease Pathogenesis:
Pro-NGF human recombinant holds significant potential in understanding the intricate mechanisms underlying neuroregulation and disease pathogenesis. Dysregulation of Pro-NGF processing and altered Pro-NGF/mature NGF ratios have been implicated in various neurological disorders, including Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, and ischemic stroke. Manipulating Pro-NGF levels and the balance between its mature form may offer therapeutic strategies for modulating neurotrophic signaling and promoting neuronal health in these conditions.
Conclusion:
Pro-NGF human recombinant emerges as a key regulator in neuroregulation and disease pathogenesis, offering promising avenues for therapeutic intervention. Enhancing our understanding of Pro-NGF processing mechanisms and its downstream signaling cascades will provide valuable insights into neurodevelopment, neurodegeneration, and potential therapeutic strategies. Targeting Pro-NGF as a therapeutic intervention may hold immense promise in treating neurological disorders and promoting neuronal health.
What is the molecular weight / Mw of ProNGF Protein?
ProNGF Protein has a total Mw of 25kDa.
What is the source or expression system of ProNGF Protein?
Escherichia Coli.
What is the Purity of ProNGF Protein?
ProNGF Protein is >95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.
What is the Biological Activity of ProNGF Protein?
The biological functionality of ProNGF Protein will be determined in the future.
What is the amino acid sequence of ProNGF Protein?
MEPHSESNVPAGHTIPQAHWTKLQHSLDTALRRARSAPAAAIAARVAGQTRNI
TVDPRLFKKRRLRSPRVLFSTQPPREAADTQDLDFEVGGAAPFNRTHRSKRS
SSHPIFHRGEFSVCDSVSVWVGDKTTATDIKGKEVMVLGEVNINNSVFKQYFFET
KCRDPNPVDSGCRGIDSKHWNSYCTTTHTFVKALTMDGKQAAWRFIRIDTAC
VCVLSRKAVRRA
What applications can ProNGF Protein be used in?
Tissue Factor Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.
What is the endotoxin level for ProNGF Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, ProNGF Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques
ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
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Name :
TNFSF14 HumanDescription:
LIGHT Human Recombinant
Tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 14, CD258, Tnfsf14, Light
Product # :
CYT-1202Price :
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Description
Recombinant Human LIGHT (74-240 aa) having a Mw of 23kDa was purified from E. coli.The Recombinant Human LIGHT is purified by proprietary chromatographic technique.
Source
Escherichia Coli.
Formulation
TNFSF14 solution contains PBS & 25mM K2CO3.
Purity
Protein is >95% pure as determined by 10% PAGE (coomassie staining).
More Info
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Introduction
TNFRSF14, a member of the TNF receptor superfamily, is a type I transmembrane protein. TNFRSF14 is expressed in peripheral blood T cells, B cells, monocytes and in various tissues enriched in lymphoid cells. TNFRSF14 operates as a co-stimulatory factor for the activation of lymphoid cells and as a deterrent to infection by herpesvirus. Additionally, TNFRSF14 encourages the proliferation of T cells, and triggers apoptosis of various tumor cells.
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Synonyms
Tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 14, CD258, Tnfsf14, Light
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Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered clear solution.
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Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks.Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
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Amino Acid Sequence
DGPAGSWEQL IQERRSHEVN PAAHLTGANS SLTGSGGPLL WETQLGLAFL RGLSYHDGAL VVTKAGYYYI YSKVQLGGVG CPLGLASTIT HGLYKRTPRY PEELELLVSQ QSPCGRATSS SRVWWDSSFL GGVVHLEAGE KVVVRVLDER LVRLRDGTRS YFGAFMV
ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
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Name :
VEGF D HumanDescription:
Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor D Human Recombinant
c-fos induced growth factor (vascular endothelial growth factor D), FIGF, VEGFD.
Product # :
CYT-045Price :
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Shipped at Room temp
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Description
VEGFD Human Recombinant produced in HEK-293 cells is a secreted protein (amino acids Phe93-Ser201) fused to a polyhistidine tag at the C-terminus.
Source
HEK293.
Formulation
The recombinant VEGF-D was lyophilized after extensive dialysis against PBS.
Purity
Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Biological Activity
The ED50 of 3-4ng/ml is measured by its ability to stimulate the proliferation of human microvascular endothelial cells (HMVECs).More Info
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Introduction
VEGF-D belongs to the VEGF/PDGF family of proteins. VEGF-D promotes lymphangiogesis, endothelial cell growth, and regulates vascular permeability. In addition, VEGF-D has an important part in the creation of the venous and lymphatic vascular systems and in the growth and maintenance of differentiated lymphatic endothelium Mature VEGF-D forms a noncovalently linked homodimer, and binds to and activate both VEGFR-2 (flk1) and VEGFR-3 (flt4).
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Synonyms
c-fos induced growth factor (vascular endothelial growth factor D), FIGF, VEGFD.
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Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
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Stability
Lyophilized VEGF-D although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution VEGF-D should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
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Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor D in sterile 18M-cm H2O not less than 100 µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.