Search: 1000 results found for "Uromodulin"

Description:

RNA Binding Motif Protein 3 Human Recombinant

IS1-RNPL, RNPL, RNA-binding motif protein 3, Putative RNA-Binding Protein 3, RNA Binding Motif (RNP1, RRM) Protein 3.

Product # :

PRO-1462

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Description

RBM3 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 180 amino acids (1-157 a.a) and having a molecular mass of 19kDa. RBM3 is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

RBM3 protein solution (0.25mg/ml) containing 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0), 0.2M NaCl, 50% glycerol and 5mM DTT.

Purity

Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
RBM3 belongs to the glycine-rich RNA-binding protein family and encodes a protein with one RNArecognition motif (RRM) domain. By cold shock and low oxygen tension the expression of this gene is induced. On chromosome 1 a pseudogene exists. Alternate transcriptional splice variants, encoding different isoforms, have been characterized.Diseases associated with RBM3 include vaccinia, andcryptorchidism. GO annotations linked to this gene include RNA binding and ribosomal large subunit binding. An important paralog of this gene is RBMY1J.
Synonyms
IS1-RNPL, RNPL, RNA-binding motif protein 3, Putative RNA-Binding Protein 3, RNA Binding Motif (RNP1, RRM) Protein 3.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered clear solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSMSSEEGK LFVGGLNFNT DEQALEDHFS SFGPISEVVV VKDRETQRSR GFGFITFTNP EHASVAMRAM NGESLDGRQI RVDHAGKSAR GTRGGGFGAH GRGRSYSRGG GDQGYGSGRY YDSRPGGYGY GYGRSRDYNG RNQGGYDRYS GGNYRDNYDN

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Bone Morphogenetic Protein-4 Human Recombinant

BMP4, ZYME, BMP2B, BMP2B1.

Product # :

CYT-361

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Description

Bone Morphogenetic Protein-4 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a monomeric, non-glycosylated, Polypeptide chain containing 116 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 13kDa. The BMP-4 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

BMP-4 was lyophilized from a 0.2µm filtered concentrated (1mg/ml) solution in 20mM Na2CO3 buffer, pH 9.0.

Purity

Greater than 95.0% as determined by:
(a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
(b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the bone morphogenetic protein family which is part of the transforming growth factor-beta superfamily. The superfamily includes large families of growth and differentiation factors. Bone morphogenetic proteins were originally identified by an ability of demineralized bone extract to induce endochondral osteogenesis in vivo in an extraskeletal site. This particular family member plays an important role in the onset of endochondral bone formation in humans, and a reduction in expression has been associated with a variety of bone diseases, including the heritable disorder Fibrodysplasia Ossificans Progressiva. Alternative splicing in the 5' untranslated region of this gene has been described and three variants are described, all encoding an identical protein.
Synonyms
BMP4, ZYME, BMP2B, BMP2B1.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized Bone Morphogenetic Protein-4 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution BMP4 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Bone Morphogenetic Protein-4 in sterile 18M-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
SPKHHSQRAR KKNKNCRRHS LYVDFSDVGW NDWIVAPPGY QAFYCHGDCP FPLADHLNST NHAIVQTLVN SVNSSIPKAC CVPTELSAIS MLYLDEYDKV VLKNYQEMVV EGCGCR.
Background
What You Should Know About Bone Morphogenetic Protein-4 (BMP-4) Human Recombinant
As part of the transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-β) superfamily, Bone morphogenetic protein-4 (BMP-4) participates in multiple developmental processes, from embryogenesis to bone and cartilage formation.
Since this signaling protein is involved in many physiological processes, its laboratory-produced version has been studied for different medical applications. Additionally, a reduction in BMP-4 expression has been associated with multiple diseases, leading to further research into its potential therapeutic benefits.
Are you interested in learning more about Bone Morphogenetic Protein-4 (BMP-4) human recombinant? Read on to find more information!
How Does Bone Morphogenetic Protein-4 (BMP-4) Work?
Bone Morphogenetic Protein-4 (BMP-4) regulates microRNAs miR-494 and miR-126-5p expression, controlling endothelial cells' involvement and function in angiogenesis. As such, it has diverse effects on cell growth, differentiation, and survival.
The Role of BMP-4
This protein emits signals that promote the formation of different tissues and organs, including the bones and cartilage, kidneys, teeth, and the neural tube. In other words, it's essential for the development of the heart, skeleton, and central nervous system.
However, the role of BMP-4 goes beyond these processes. It participates in different physiological activities, such as:
- Embryonic development
- Wound healing
- Bone remodeling
- Immune response modulation
- Tissue repair
- Cardiac development and function
What Is Bone Morphogenetic Protein-4 (BMP-4) Human Recombinant?
To replicate the effects of the BMP4 found in humans and explore its possible therapeutic applications, many laboratories have started producing this protein in Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells.
As mentioned, decreased BMP-4 expression has been associated with different diseases, including bone disorders, fibrosis, and cancer, which can cause other conditions, such as organ dysfunction.
More research is needed, but BMP-4 human recombinant (rhBMP4) produced in CHO has the potential to address these diseases and could be used for other medical applications. These are some examples:
- Cancer therapy
- Development of engineered tissues and organs
- Bone regeneration for the treatment of osteoporosis and nonunion fractures
- Bone growth and fusion in spinal fusion surgeries (the U.S. Food and Drug Administration approved some bone morphogenetic proteins for these procedures)
- Promotion of tissue repair and regeneration
Final Thoughts BMP-4
Although BMP-4 human recombinant produced in CHO offers potential benefits, several challenges remain, including possible side effects, as high doses can cause inflammation, bone overgrowth, and other issues.
However, the long-term effects of rhBMP4 are still under investigation. Further research will provide solutions to address these challenges and allow experts to explore this laboratory-produced protein's power in different medical fields.
What is the molecular weight/Mw of BMP4 Protein?
BMP4 Protein has a total Mw of 13kDa.

What is the source or expression system of BMP4 Protein?
Escherichia Coli.

What is the Purity of BMP4 Protein?
BMP4 Protein is >95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of BMP4 Protein?
The biological functionality of BMP4 Protein will be determined in the future.

What is the amino acid sequence of BMP4 Protein?
SPKHHSQRAR KKNKNCRRHS LYVDFSDVGW NDWIVAPPGY QAFYCHGDCP FPLADHLNST NHAIVQTLVN SVNSSIPKAC CVPTELSAIS MLYLDEYDKV VLKNYQEMVV EGCGCR.

What applications can BMP4 Protein be used in?
BMP4 Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for BMP4 Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, BMP4 Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Activin-B Human Recombinant, Active

Inhibin beta B (activin AB beta polypeptide), Inhibin, beta-2, Activin beta-B chain, MGC157939.

Product # :

CYT-057

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Description

Activin B human Recombinant produced in Nicotiana benthamiana plant is a beta-B single chain (aa 293-406) containing 123 amino acids (molecular formula C615H910N178O177S12). Activin B is fused to a 10-His-tag at the N-terminal having the total molecular mass of 14kDa and purified by standard chromatographic techniques.

Source

Nicotiana benthamiana plant

Formulation

Lyophilized from 1mg/ml solution in 0.05M Tris-HCl buffer pH 7.4.

Purity

Greater than 97.0% as determined by Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

The biological activity of Activin B is measured by its ability to inhibit mouse plasmacytoma cell line (MPC-11) cells proliferation. EC50 <5ng/ml is required to stimulate a half-maximal response at cytokine saturation. Note: Since applications vary, each investigator should titrate the reagent to obtain optimal results.

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Synonyms
Inhibin beta B (activin AB beta polypeptide), Inhibin, beta-2, Activin beta-B chain, MGC157939.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized Activin B although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution Activin B should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Activin B in sterile 18M-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
HHHHHHHHHH GLECDGRTNL CCRQQFFIDF RLIGWNDWII APTGYYGNYC EGSCPAYLAG VPGSASSFHT AVVNQYRMRG LNPGTVNSCC IPTKLSTMSM LYFDDEYNIV KRDVPNMIVE ECG.
Background
An Investigation into the Functional Roles and Therapeutic Potential of Activin-B Human Recombinant, Active
1. Abstract
Activin-B Human Recombinant, Active, also referred to as beta-2, Activin beta-B chain, or MGC157939, is a crucial component of the Transforming Growth Factor-beta (TGF-beta) superfamily. The multifaceted nature of this protein implicates it in numerous physiological processes. This paper delves into the bioactivity of Activin-B, exploring its role in cellular proliferation, differentiation, apoptosis, and its potential for therapeutic applications, especially in the realms of regenerative medicine, reproductive health, and cancer therapy.
2. Introduction
The TGF-beta superfamily, of which Activin-B is a member, is renowned for its far-reaching implications in cell and developmental biology. This superfamily boasts members that control cell growth, differentiation, and apoptosis, thus playing vital roles in organogenesis, bone growth, and reproductive functions. This research paper aims to shed light on the characteristics and potential therapeutic applications of Activin-B.
3. Structure and Synthesis of Activin-B
Activin-B is a dimeric protein, composed of two identical beta-B chains. This homodimer undergoes multiple stages of synthesis, starting as a precursor protein, which then experiences proteolytic processing to eventually form the mature peptide. It is this coordinated activity of various enzymes and molecular chaperones that ensure the accurate biosynthesis of Activin-B.
4. Biological Functions of Activin-B
Activin-B's roles extend from embryogenesis and organogenesis to the modulation of reproductive functions. Its influence over cellular proliferation, differentiation, and apoptosis has significant repercussions in physiological and pathological scenarios. Its regulatory functions also encompass immunomodulation and wound healing, underpinning its extensive biological reach.
5. Activin-B in Regenerative Medicine
Regenerative medicine's primary focus is the repair and regeneration of tissues, and it is here that the potential of Activin-B shines. The protein's capacity to regulate cellular processes positions it as a possible agent in tissue repair, making it an intriguing research topic for therapeutic applications in regenerative medicine.
6. Activin-B and Reproductive Health
Activin-B’s role in reproductive health is undeniable, having been implicated in follicular development, ovulation, and pregnancy maintenance. Its potent influence on reproductive functions indicates the possibility of its use in the treatment of reproductive disorders, providing a potential pathway for further therapeutic development.
7. Activin-B in Cancer
Recent research has connected the deregulation of Activin-B to various types of cancer. Deciphering the mechanisms through which Activin-B affects cancer cell proliferation and survival could open up new avenues for targeted cancer therapy. This critical linkage emphasizes the need for comprehensive studies on Activin-B's role in oncogenesis.
8. Conclusion and Future Perspectives
Our understanding of Activin-B's biological functions has grown immensely, but many mysteries remain. The continued exploration of the molecular mechanisms through which Activin-B operates will undoubtedly yield more insights into its potential therapeutic uses, guiding the development of new treatments for a myriad of diseases.
What is the molecular weight / Mw of Activin B Protein?
Activin A Protein has a total Mw of 14 kDa.
What is the source or expression system of Activin B Protein?
Nicotinia

What is the Purity of Activin B Protein?
Activin B Protein is >97% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of Activin B Protein?
The biological activity of Activin B is measured by its ability to inhibit mouse plasmacytoma cell line (MPC-11) cells proliferation. EC50 <5ng/ml is required to stimulate a half-maximal response at cytokine saturation. Note: Since applications vary, each investigator should titrate the reagent to obtain optimal results.

What is the endotoxin level for Activin B Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, ACTIVIN B Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

What is the amino acid sequence of ACTIVIN B Protein?
HHHHHHHHHH GLECDGRTNL CCRQQFFIDF RLIGWNDWII APTGYYGNYC EGSCPAYLAG VPGSASSFHT AVVNQYRMRG LNPGTVNSCC IPTKLSTMSM LYFDDEYNIV KRDVPNMIVE ECG

What applications can ACTIVIN B Protein be used in?
ACTIVIN A Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Yersinia Enterocolitica (O:8) YopM Recombinant

Product # :

PRO-2272

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Description

Recombinant Yersinia Enterocolitica (O:8) YopM produced in E.coli is a non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain having a calculated molecular mass of 60,898 Dalton. Y.Enterocolitica (O:8) YopM is expressed with a 10xHis tag at N-terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

Y.Enterocolitica(O:8) YopM is supplied in 20mM HEPES buffer pH-7.6, 250mM NaCl and 20% glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 80.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
Yersinia enterocolitica is a Gram-negative bacillus-shaped bacterium, which is a member of the Enterobacteriaceae family. Y.Enterocolitica is motile at temperatures between 22-29°C, however becomes non-motile at normal human body temperature. Y. Enterocolitica infection causes the yersiniosis disease, which is an animal-borne disease occurring in humans, as well as in a various groups of animals such as cattle, deer, pigs, and birds. Yersinia enterocolitica is a heterogeneous group of strains, which are conventionally classified by bio-typing into six bio-groups on the basis of phenotypic characteristics, and by serotyping into more than 57 “O” serogroups, on the basis of their O (lipopolysaccharide or LPS) surface antigen. Five of the six biogroups (1B and 2–5) are considered as pathogens. Nevertheless, only a few of these serogroups have been linked with disease in either humans or animals. Strains which belong to serogroups O:3 (biogroup 4), O:5,27 (biogroups 2 and 3), O:8 (biogroup 1B), and O:9 (biogroup 2) are most frequently isolated worldwide from human samples. Still, the main Y. enterocolitica serogroup in many European countries is serogroup O:3 followed by O:9, whereas the serogroup O:8 is mostly detected in the United States.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered clear solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Immunological Functions
1. Binds IgG- and IgM- and IgA-type human antibodies.2. Immunodot test with positive/negative sera panels.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

UFM1-Specific Peptidase 1 Human Recombinant

Inactive Ufm1-specific protease 1, UFSP1, UFSP.

Product # :

PRO-1320

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Description

UFSP1 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 165 amino acids (1-142 a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 17kDa.UFSP1 is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

UFSP1 protein solution (0.25mg/ml) containing 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.5), 0.2M NaCl, 30% glycerol and 1mM DTT.

Purity

Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
UFM1-Specific Peptidase 1 (UFSP1) is similar to other Ufm1-specific proteases. Studies in mice determined that Ufsp1 releases ubiquitin-fold modifier 1 (Ufm1) from its bound conjugated complexes which also makes it into an active form. Sincethe human UFSP1 protein is shorter on the N-terminus and lacks a conserved Cys active site, it is expected to be non-functional.
Synonyms
Inactive Ufm1-specific protease 1, UFSP1, UFSP.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSMGDKPPG FRGSRDWIGC VEASLCLAHF GGPQGRLCHV PRGVGLHGEL ERLYSHFAGG GGPVMVGGDA DARSKALLGV CVGSGTEAYV LVLDPHYWGT PKSPSELQAA GWVGWQEVSA AFDPNSFYNL CLTSLSSQQQ QRTLD.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

UL16 Binding Protein 1 Human Recombinant

UL16 Binding Protein 1, Retinoic Acid Early Transcript 1I, alcan-beta, NKG2D Ligand 1, NKG2DL1, RAET1I, N2DL-1.

Product # :

CYT-166

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Description

ULBP1 Human Recombinant produced in E.coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 216 amino acids (26-216) and having a molecular mass of 25.0 kDa. ULBP1 is fused to a 25 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus AND purified by using conventional chromatography techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

The ULBP1 solution (0.5mg/ml) contains 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0), 1mM DTT, 150mM NaCl and 30% glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
ULBP1 together with at least ULBP2 and ULBP3, is ligand for the NKG2D receptor. ULBPs stimulate various signaling pathways in primary NK cells, which result in cytokines and chemokines production. In CMV infected cells, ULBP1 cooperates with soluble CMV glycoprotein UL16 to inhibit the interaction with the NKG2D receptor providing a mechanism by which CMV infected cells escape the immune system. Additionally, UL16 retains ULBP1 to the ER and cis-Golgi apparatus to prevent it from reaching cell surface.
Synonyms
UL16 Binding Protein 1, Retinoic Acid Early Transcript 1I, alcan-beta, NKG2D Ligand 1, NKG2DL1, RAET1I, N2DL-1.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSHMGWVDT HCLCYDFIIT PKSRPEPQWC EVQGLVDERP FLHYDCVNHK AKAFASLGKK VNVTKTWEEQ TETLRDVVDF LKGQLLDIQV ENLIPIEPLT LQARMSCEHE AHGHGRGSWQ FLFNGQKFLL FDSNNRKWTA LHPGAKKMTE KWEKNRDVTM FFQKISLGDC KMWLEEFLMY WEQMLDPTKP PSLAPG

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Prohibitin 2 Human Recombinant

BAP, Bap37, BCAP37, p22, PNAS-141, REA, Prohibitin-2, B-cell receptor-associated protein BAP37, D-prohibitin, Repressor of estrogen receptor activity, PHB2.

Product # :

PRO-1533

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Description

PHB2 Human Recombinant produced in E. coli is a single polypeptide chain containing 322 amino acids (1-299) and having a molecular mass of 35.7kDa. PHB2 is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

The PHB2 solution (1mg/ml) contains 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0), 0.4M UREA and 10% glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 85% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
Prohibitin 2, also known as PHB2, mediates transcriptional repression by nuclear hormone receptors via recruitment of histone deacetylases by similarity. PHB2 functions as an estrogen receptor (ER)-selective coregulator which potentiates the inhibitory activities of antiestrogens and represses the activity of estrogens. PHB2 which is involved in regulating mitochondrial respiration activity and in aging, competes with NCOA1 for modulation of ER transcriptional activity.
Synonyms
BAP, Bap37, BCAP37, p22, PNAS-141, REA, Prohibitin-2, B-cell receptor-associated protein BAP37, D-prohibitin, Repressor of estrogen receptor activity, PHB2.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered clear solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSMAQNLKD LAGRLPAGPR GMGTALKLLL GAGAVAYGVR ESVFTVEGGH RAIFFNRIGG VQQDTILAEG LHFRIPWFQY PIIYDIRARP RKISSPTGSK DLQMVNISLR VLSRPNAQEL PSMYQRLGLD YEERVLPSIV NEVLKSVVAK FNASQLITQR AQVSLLIRRE LTERAKDFSL ILDDVAITEL SFSREYTAAV EAKQVAQQEA QRAQFLVEKA KQEQRQKIVQ AEGEAEAAKM LGEALSKNPG YIKLRKIRAA QNISKTIATS QNRIYLTADN LVLNLQDESF TRGSDSLIKG KK.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Proteasome Subunit Alpha Type 7 Human Recombinant

HSPC, RC6-1, XAPC7, MGC3755, PSMA-7, Proteasome subunit alpha type-7, Proteasome subunit RC6-1, Proteasome subunit XAPC7, PSMA7, C6.

Product # :

ENZ-403

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Description

PSMA7 Human Recombinant fused to N-terminal His-Tag produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 268 amino acids (1-248) and having a molecular mass of 30kDa. PSMA7 is fused to a 20 amino acid His Tag at N-Terminus and purified by standard chromatography techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

The PSMA7 solution contains 20mM Tris-HCl pH-8, 0.1M NaCl, and 20% glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 90.0% as determined SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
The proteasome is a multicatalytic proteinase complex with a highly assembled ring-shaped 20S core structure which is composed of 4 rings of 28 non-identical subunits, 2 rings are composed of 7 alpha subunits and 2 rings are composed of 7 beta subunits. Proteasomes are found throughout eukaryotic cells at a high concentration and cleave peptides in an ATP/ubiquitin-dependent process in a non-lysosomal pathway. PSMA7 is part of the peptidase T1A family, that is a 20S core alpha subunit. PSMA7 interacts particularly with the hepatitis B virus X protein, a protein critical to viral replication. PSMA7 is involved in regulating hepatitis virus C internal ribosome entry site activity that is crucial for viral replication. PSMA7 is in charge for regulating the hypoxia-inducible factor-1alpha, a transcription factor important for cellular responses to oxygen tension. PSMA7 is characterized by its ability to cleave peptides with Arg, Phe, Tyr, Leu, and Glu adjacent to the leaving group at neutral or slightly basic pH. PSMA7 interacts specifically with two subdomains of HIF-1alpha and inhibited the transactivation function of HIF-1alpha under both normoxic and hypoxia-mimicking conditions.
Synonyms
HSPC, RC6-1, XAPC7, MGC3755, PSMA-7, Proteasome subunit alpha type-7, Proteasome subunit RC6-1, Proteasome subunit XAPC7, PSMA7, C6.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MSYDRAITVF SPDGHLFQVE YAQEAVKKGS TAVGVRGRDI VVLGVEKKSV AKLQDERTVR KICALDDNVC MAFAGLTADA RIVINRARVE CQSHRLTVED PVTVEYITRY IASLKQRYTQ SNGRRPFGIS ALIVGFDFDG TPRLYQTDPS GTYHAWKANA IGRGAKSVRE FLEKNYTDEA IETDDLTIKL VIKALLEVVQ SGGKNIELAV MRRDQSLKIL NPEEIEKYVA EIEKEKEENE KKKQKKAS.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Ubiquitin Carboxyl-Terminal Esterase L1 Mouse Recombinant

Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase isozyme L1, UCH-L1, Neuron cytoplasmic protein 9.5, PGP 9.5, PGP9.5, Ubiquitin thioesterase L1.

Product # :

PRO-2235

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Description

UCHL1 Mouse Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 246 amino acids (1-223a.a) and having a molecular mass of 27.2kDa. UCHL1 is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

UCHL1 protein solution (1mg/ml) containing Phosphate buffered saline, 10% glycerol and 1mM DTT.

Purity

Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
Ubiquitin Carboxyl-Terminal Esterase L1 (UCHL1) is a part of a family whose products hydrolyze small C-terminal adducts of ubiquitin to create the ubiquitin monomer. UCHL1 is a part of the ubiquitin system, which regulates many biological activities. UCHL1 is a thiol protease that distinguishes and hydrolyzes a peptide bond at the C-terminal glycine of ubiquitin. UCHL1 binds to free monoubiquitin and avoids its degradation in lysosomes.
Synonyms
Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase isozyme L1, UCH-L1, Neuron cytoplasmic protein 9.5, PGP 9.5, PGP9.5, Ubiquitin thioesterase L1.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSMQLKPME INPEMLNKVL AKLGVAGQWR FADVLGLEEE TLGSVPSPAC ALLLLFPLTA QHENFRKKQI EELKGQEVSP KVYFMKQTIG NSCGTIGLIH AVANNQDKLE FEDGSVLKQF LSETEKLSPE DRAKCFEKNE AIQAAHDSVA QEGQCRVDDK VNFHFILFNN VDGHLYELDG RMPFPVNHGA SSEDSLLQDA AKVCREFTER EQGEVRFSAV ALCKAA.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Proteasome 26S Subunit, Non-ATPase 11 Human Recombinant

S9, Rpn6, p44.5, MGC26S proteasome regulatory subunit S9, 26S proteasome regulatory subunit p44.5, PSMD11.3844, 26S proteasome non-ATPase regulatory subunit 11, 26S proteasome regulatory subunit RPN6.

Product # :

ENZ-760

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Description

PSMD11 Human Recombinant produced in E.coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 442 amino acids (1-422a.a) and having a molecular mass of 49.6kDa. PSMD11 is fused to a 20 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

The PSMD11 solution (1mg/ml) contains 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0) and 10% glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 85% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
The 26S proteasome is a multicatalytic proteinase complex with a well ordered structure composed of two complexes- a 20S core and a 19S regulator. PSMD11 is a non-ATPase subunit of the 19S regulator. The 20S core is composed of four rings of 28 non-identical subunits; two rings are composed of 7 alpha subunits and two rings are composed of 7 beta subunits. The 19S regulator is composed of a base that contains six ATPase subunits and two non-ATPase subunits, and a lid that contains up to ten non-ATPase subunits. Proteasomes are spread throughout eukaryotic cells at a high concentration and cleave peptides in an ATP/ubiquitin-dependent process in a non-lysosomal pathway. An indispensable function of a modified proteasome, the immunoproteasome, is the processing of class I MHC peptides.
Synonyms
S9, Rpn6, p44.5, MGC26S proteasome regulatory subunit S9, 26S proteasome regulatory subunit p44.5, PSMD11.3844, 26S proteasome non-ATPase regulatory subunit 11, 26S proteasome regulatory subunit RPN6.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered clear solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MAAAAVVEFQ RAQSLLSTDR EASIDILHSI VKRDIQENDE EAVQVKEQSI LELGSLLAKT GQAAELGGLL KYVRPFLNSI SKAKAARLVR SLLDLFLDME AATGQEVELC LECIEWAKSE KRTFLRQALE ARLVSLYFDT KRYQEALHLG SQLLRELKKM DDKALLVEVQ LLESKTYHAL SNLPKARAAL TSARTTANAI YCPPKLQATL DMQSGIIHAA EEKDWKTAYS YFYEAFEGYD SIDSPKAITS LKYMLLCKIM LNTPEDVQAL VSGKLALRYA GRQTEALKCV AQASKNRSLA DFEKALTDYR AELRDDPIIS THLAKLYDNL LEQNLIRVIE PFSRVQIEHI SSLIKLSKAD VERKLSQMIL DKKFHGILDQ GEGVLIIFDE PPVDKTYEAA LETIQNMSKV VDSLYNKAKK LT.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Ubiquitin-Like 3 Human Recombinant

Ubiquitin-like 3, FLJ32018, HCG-1, Membrane-anchored ubiquitin-fold protein, MUB, PNSC1, HsMUB, DKFZP434K151.

Product # :

PRO-230

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Description

UBL3 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 134 amino acids (1-114a.a) and having a molecular mass of 15.0kDa.UBL3 is fused to a 20 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

UBL3 protein solution (1mg/1ml) containing 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH8.0), 20% glycerol, 0.1M NaCl and 2mM DTT.

Purity

Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
UBL3 - a member of the ubiquitin-like family is found in the membrane. UBL3 holds two N-glycosylation sites, a C-terminal prenylation site and a protein kinase C phosphorylation site. Even though Ubiquitin-like proteins are not directly involved in protein degradation, it seems they have several mechanistic similarities to the ubiquitin pathway.
Synonyms
Ubiquitin-like 3, FLJ32018, HCG-1, Membrane-anchored ubiquitin-fold protein, MUB, PNSC1, HsMUB, DKFZP434K151.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered clear solution.
Stability
UBL3 although stable at 4°C for 1 week, should be stored below -18°C. Please prevent freeze thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MSSNVPADMI NLRLILVSGK TKEFLFSPND SASDIAKHVY DNWPMDWEEE QVSSPNILRL IYQGRFLHGN VTLGALKLPF GKTTVMHLVA RETLPEPNSQ GQRNREKTGE SNCC

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Nucleolin Human Recombinant

Nucleolin, Protein C23, NCL, C23.

Product # :

PRO-1508

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Description

Nucleolin Human Recombinant produced in SF9 is a glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing the C-terminal section of the human nucleolin and missing the N-terminal histone-binding part of nucleolin, having a calculated molecular mass of 55,162 Dalton. NCL is expressed with a -6x His tag at N-terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Sf9 Insect Cells.

Formulation

NCL is supplied in 20mM HEPES pH-7.3, 600mM NaCl, 0.3mM Tris(2-carboxyethyl)phosphine (TCEP) and 25% glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 80.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
Nucleolin (NCL) which is a eukaryotic nucleolar phosphoprotein, involved in the synthesis and maturation of ribosomes. Nucleolin is the key nucleolar protein of growing eukaryotic cells. NCL is found linked with intranucleolar chromatin and pre-ribosomal particles. NCL induces chromatin decondensation by binding to histone H1. Nucleolin is assumed to have a role in pre-rRNA transcription and ribosome compilation. Nucleolin may also have a role in the process of transcriptional elongation. Nucleolin is located primarily in the dense fibrillar regions of the nucleolus. The Human NCL gene consists of 14 exons with 13 introns and spans approximately 11kb.
Synonyms
Nucleolin, Protein C23, NCL, C23.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered clear solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Amphiregulin Human Recombinant

Schwannoma-derived growth factor, Colorectum cell-derived growth factor, AR, CRDGF, SDGF, AREGB, MGC13647.

Product # :

CYT-041

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Description

Amphiregulin (AREG) Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 98 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 11.3 KDa.The AREG is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

Lyophilized from a 0.2µm filtered concentrated solution in PBS, pH7.4.

Purity

Greater than 95.0% as determined by:
(a) Analysis by HPLC.
(b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

Determined by its ability to stimulate the proliferation of mouse Balb/c 3T3 cells. The expected ED₅₀ for this effect is 5-10 ng/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of 100,000-200,000units/mg.

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Synonyms
Schwannoma-derived growth factor, Colorectum cell-derived growth factor, AR, CRDGF, SDGF, AREGB, MGC13647.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized AREG although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution AREG should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized AREG in sterile 18M-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
SVRVEQVVKP PQNKTESENT SDKPKRKKKG GKNGKNRRNR KKKNPCNAEF QNFCIHGECK YIEHLEAVTC KCQQEYFGER CGEKSMKTHS MIDSSLSK.
Background
Amphiregulin Human Recombinant: Exploring its Role in Cancer Biology and Therapeutic Applications
Abstract:

Amphiregulin, a member of the epidermal growth factor (EGF) family, has gained significant attention in cancer research. This research paper provides an overview of Amphiregulin human recombinant, highlighting its molecular characteristics, signaling pathways, and therapeutic potential. Understanding the multifaceted role of Amphiregulin opens avenues for targeted cancer therapies. This article provides a concise analysis of Amphiregulin, emphasizing its impact on cancer biology and its therapeutic applications.
Introduction:

Cancer continues to be a significant health challenge worldwide, necessitating novel therapeutic approaches. Amphiregulin, an EGF family member, has emerged as a promising target in cancer research. This paper provides an overview of Amphiregulin, shedding light on its structure, function, and therapeutic potential.
Amphiregulin Signaling and Mechanisms:

Amphiregulin exerts its effects through the binding and activation of the EGF receptor (EGFR). Upon activation, a cascade of intracellular signaling pathways is triggered, including the MAPK and PI3K/AKT pathways. These pathways regulate critical cellular processes such as cell proliferation, survival, migration, and angiogenesis.
Amphiregulin in Cancer Biology:

Amphiregulin has been implicated in various aspects of cancer biology, including tumor growth, metastasis, and resistance to therapy. Its overexpression is observed in several cancer types, and its role in promoting tumor growth and metastasis has been demonstrated in preclinical studies. Targeting Amphiregulin signaling shows promise in inhibiting cancer progression and overcoming therapy resistance.
Therapeutic Potential of Amphiregulin Human Recombinant:

Amphiregulin human recombinant holds significant therapeutic potential in cancer treatment. Strategies aimed at blocking Amphiregulin-EGFR interactions or inhibiting downstream signaling pathways are being explored as potential therapeutic interventions. Additionally, Amphiregulin could serve as a predictive biomarker to identify patients who are more likely to respond to targeted therapies.
Challenges and Future Directions:

While the therapeutic targeting of Amphiregulin shows promise, several challenges need to be addressed. Further research is required to fully understand the complex interplay between Amphiregulin and other molecular pathways in cancer biology. Additionally, the development of specific and potent inhibitors and the identification of patient selection criteria are important considerations for successful clinical translation.
Conclusion:

Amphiregulin human recombinant represents a promising avenue for targeted cancer therapy. Understanding the molecular mechanisms and functional implications of Amphiregulin in cancer biology offers new opportunities for developing innovative treatments. Continued research in this field has the potential to improve patient outcomes and contribute to the advancement of personalized medicine.
What is the molecular weight/Mw of AREG Protein?
AREG Protein has a total Mw of 11.3kDa.

What is the source or expression system of AREG Protein?
Escherichia Coli.

What is the Purity of AREG Protein?
AREG Protein is >95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of AREG Protein?
Determined by its ability to stimulate the proliferation of mouse Balb/c 3T3 cells. The expected ED50 for this effect is 5-10 ng/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of 100,000-200,000units/mg.

What is the amino acid sequence of AREG Protein?
SVRVEQVVKP PQNKTESENT SDKPKRKKKG GKNGKNRRNR KKKNPCNAEF QNFCIHGECK YIEHLEAVTC KCQQEYFGER CGEKSMKTHS MIDSSLSK.

What applications can AREG Protein be used in?
AREG Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for AREG Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, AREG Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Osteopontin 1 Mouse Recombinant

Secreted Phosphoprotein-1, OPN, BNSP, BSPI, ETA-1, MGC110940, SPP-1, Osteopontin, Bone sialoprotein 1, Urinary stone protein, Nephropontin, Uropontin, SPP1

Product # :

CYT-1201

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Description

SPP1 Mouse Recombinant produced in HEK293 Cells is a single, glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 287 amino acids (17-294 a.a) and having a molecular mass of 31.8kDa.SPP1 is expressed with a 6 amino acid His tag at C-Terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

HEK293 Cells.

Formulation

The SPP1 solution (0.25mg/1ml) contains phosphate buffered saline (pH7.4) and 10% glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

Measured by the ability of the immobilized protein to support the adhesion of HEK293 HEK cells when the cells are added to mouse SPP1 coated plates. The ED50 range is ≤ 1.5 ug/ml.

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Introduction
Osteopontin is a glycoprotein that was first identified in osteoblasts and is involved in bone remodeling, immune functions in fibroblasts, macrophages, and lymphocytes during inflammation and wound healing. SPP1 binds tightly to hydroxyapatite. SPP1 forms an integral part of the mineralized matrix. SPP1 is vital to cell-matrix interaction. Secreted Phosphoprotein-1 protects against cardiac ischemia-reperfusion injury via late preconditioning. Expression of both Ostepontin and CD44 in hepatocellular carcinoma is linked with advanced tumor stage and contributes to prognosis information. SPP1 is the most over-expressed gene in intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma. Secreted Phosphoprotein-1 overexpression is related with interstitial lung diseases.
Synonyms
Secreted Phosphoprotein-1, OPN, BNSP, BSPI, ETA-1, MGC110940, SPP-1, Osteopontin, Bone sialoprotein 1, Urinary stone protein, Nephropontin, Uropontin, SPP1
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks.Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
DGSLPVKVTD SGSSEEKLYS LHPDPIATWL VPDPSQKQNL LAPQNAVSSE EKDDFKQETL PSNSNESHDH MDDDDDDDDD DGDHAESEDS VDSDESDESH HSDESDETVT ASTQADTFTP IVPTVDVPNG RGDSLAYGLR SKSRSFQVSD EQYPDATDED LTSHMKSGES KESLDVIPVA QLLSMPSDQD NNGKGSHESS QLDEPSLETH RLEHSKESQE SADQSDVIDS QASSKASLEH QSHKFHSHKD KLVLDPKSKE DDRYLKFRIS HELESSSSEV NHHHHHH

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Urokinase Human Recombinant

PLAU, ATF, BDPLT5, QPD, u-PA, UPA, URK, Urokinase-type plasminogen activator, U-plasminogen activator, uPA, Urokinase-type plasminogen activator long chain A, Urokinase-type plasminogen activator short chain A, Urokinase-type plasminogen activator chain B.

Product # :

ENZ-965

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Description

Urokinase Human Recombinant produced in Sf9 Baculovirus cells is a single, glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 419 amino acids (21-431) and having a molecular mass of 47.4kDa (Molecular size on SDS-PAGE will appear at approximately 40-57kDa).Urokinase is fused to 8 amino acid His-Tag at C-terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Sf9, Baculovirus cells.

Formulation

Urokinase protein solution (0.5mg/ml) containing Phosphate buffered saline (pH7.4) and 10% glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
Urokinase (UK) is a serine protease, which is one of biological plasminogen activators.
It is involved in a number of biological functions including fibrinolysis, embryogenesis, cell migration, tissue remodeling, ovulation, and wound healing.
It can be obtained from human urine or kidney cell culture.
Synonyms
PLAU, ATF, BDPLT5, QPD, u-PA, UPA, URK, Urokinase-type plasminogen activator, U-plasminogen activator, uPA, Urokinase-type plasminogen activator long chain A, Urokinase-type plasminogen activator short chain A, Urokinase-type plasminogen activator chain B.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered clear solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
SNELHQVPSN CDCLNGGTCV SNKYFSNIHW CNCPKKFGGQ HCEIDKSKTC YEGNGHFYRG KASTDTMGRP CLPWNSATVL QQTYHAHRSD ALQLGLGKHN YCRNPDNRRR PWCYVQVGLK PLVQECMVHD CADGKKPSSP PEELKFQCGQ KTLRPRFKII GGEFTTIENQ PWFAAIYRRH RGGSVTYVCG GSLISPCWVI SATHCFIDYP KKEDYIVYLG RSRLNSNTQG EMKFEVENLI LHKDYSADTL AHHNDIALLK IRSKEGRCAQ PSRTIQTICL PSMYNDPQFG TSCEITGFGK ENSTDYLYPE QLKMTVVKLI SHRECQQPHY YGSEVTTKML CAADPQWKTD SCQGDSGGPL VCSLQGRMTL TGIVSWGRGC ALKDKPGVYT RVSHFLPWIR SHTKEENGLA LLEHHHHHH.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Insulin (20-110 a.a) Human Recombinant

Product # :

CYT-1237

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Description

The Insulin Human is created as a recombinant protein with a 4kda N-terminal fusion of His Tag. The Insulin His-Tagged Fusion Protein, produced in E. coli, is a 13kDa protein containing 91 amino acid residues of the Insulin Human, 20-110 amino acids.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

Each mg was lyophilized with 1xPBS, 0.4% SDS and 4mM DTT.

Purity

Greater than 90% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Physical Appearance
Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Store lyophilized Insulin at -20°C. Aliquot the product after reconstitution to avoid repeated freezing/thawing cycles. Reconstituted protein can be stored at 4°C for a limited period of time; it does not show any change after two weeks at 4°C.
Solubility
It is recommended to add deionized water to prepare a working stock solution of approximately 0.5mg/ml and let the lyophilized pellet dissolve completely. Product is not sterile! Please filter the product by an appropriate sterile filter before using it on cell culture.
Amino Acid Sequence
MALWMRLLPL LALLALWGPD PAAAFVNQHL CGSHLVEALY LVCGERGFFY TPKTRREAED LQVGQVELGG GPGAGSLQPL ALEGSLQKRG IVEQCCTSIC SLYQLENYCN
Background
Insulin participates in the metabolism of carbohydrates, proteins and fats by regulating glucose homeostasis in the body. Insulin decreases blood glucose concentration. Insulin hormone facilitates the uptake of glucose into cells, mainly in muscle and fat tissues, and stimulates the liver to store glucose as glycogen. Insulin also inhibits the production of gluconeogenesis and promotes the synthesis of proteins and lipids. Insulin increases cell permeability to monosaccharides, fatty acids and amino acids. Insulin accelerates glycolysis, the pentose phosphate cycle and glycogen synthesis in liver.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Endothelial Cell-Specific Molecule 1 Human Recombinant, HEK

Endothelial cell-specific molecule 1, ESM-1, ESM1, endocan.

Product # :

PRO-2476

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Description

ESM1 Human Recombinant produced in HEK293 cells is a single, glycosylated polypeptide chain (a.a 20-184) containing 175 amino acids including a 10 a.a C-terminal His tag. The total molecular mass is 19.5kDa (calculated).

Source

HEK293 cells.

Formulation

ESM1 filtered (0.4 µm) and lyophilized from 0.5mg/ml in phosphate buffered saline.

Purity

Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
Endothelial cell-specific molecule 1 (ESM1) is a proteoglycan secreted by endothelial cells (mostly in the human lung and kidney tissues) and its mRNA expression is regulated by inflammatory cytokines. ESM1 has potent implications in lung endothelial cell-leukocyte interactions. In addition, ESM1 expression is detected in various epithelia and in adipocytes. ESM1 is involved in angiogenesis and it also promotes angiogenic sprouting. ESM1 expression is upregulated by TNF alpha, IL1 beta, or lipopolysaccharide and downregulated by IFN gamma. Genetically engineered cells overexpressing ESM1 induce tumor formation, implying that ESM1 might be involved in the pathophysiology of tumor growth in vivo.
Synonyms
Endothelial cell-specific molecule 1, ESM-1, ESM1, endocan.
Physical Appearance
Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Store lyophilized protein at -20°C. Aliquot the product after reconstitution to avoid repeated freezing/thawing cycles. Reconstituted protein can be stored at 4°C for a limited period of time; it does not show any change after two weeks at 4°C.
Solubility
It is recommended to add deionized water to prepare a working stock solution of approximately 0.5mg/ml and let the lyophilized pellet dissolve completely. ESM1 is not sterile! Please filter the product by an appropriate sterile filter before using it in the cell culture.
Amino Acid Sequence
WSNNYAVDCP QHCDSSECKS SPRCKRTVLD DCGCCRVCAA GRGETCYRTV SGMDGMKCGP GLRCQPSNGE DPFGEEFGIC KDCPYGTFGM DCRETCNCQS GICDRGTGKC LKFPFFQYSV TKSSNRFVSL TEHDMASGDG NIVREEVVKE NAAGSPVMRK WLNPR HHHHH HHHHH.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Recoverin Mouse Recombinant

RCV1, Cancer-associated retinopathy protein, Protein CAR, RCVRN, Recoverin, S-modulin.

Product # :

PRO-2547

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Description

Recoverin Mouse Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 225 amino acids (1-202a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 25.8kDa. Recoverin Mouse is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

The protein (1mg/ml) contains Phosphate Buffered Saline (pH 7.4), 10% glycerol and 1mM DTT.

Purity

Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
Recoverin is a member of the recoverin family of neuronal calcium sensors. Recoverin is a heterogeneously acylated calcium-binding and intracellular signal transduction 23kDa protein in the photoreceptor cells of retina. Recoverin contains four EF-hands, of which two bind Ca. Ca-induced extrusion of the acyl group from a hydrophobic cleft in the protein drives the translocation of recoverin from solution to the disc membrane. Recoverin may prolong the termination of the phototransduction cascade in the retina by blocking the phosphorylation of photo-activated rhodopsin. Recoverin plays a key role in the inhibition of rhodopsin kinase, a molecule that regulates the phosphorylation of rhodopsin. This in due course controls the ability of the eye to adapt to, and recover from, exposure to the presence of light. Recoverin is a detectable serologic protein that is expressed in patients with cancer-associated retinopathy, a paraneoplastic syndrome.
Synonyms
RCV1, Cancer-associated retinopathy protein, Protein CAR, RCVRN, Recoverin, S-modulin.
Physical Appearance
Sterile filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSMGNSKSG ALSKEILEEL QLNTKFTEEE LSAWYQSFLK ECPSGRITRQ EFESIYSKFF PDSDPKAYAQ HVFRSFDANS DGTLDFKEYV IALHMTTAGK PTQKLEWAFS LYDVDGNGTI SKNEVLEIVM AIFKMIKPED VKLLPDDENT PEKRAEKIWA FFGKKEDDKL TEEEFIEGTL ANKEILRLIQ FEPQKVKERI KEKKQ.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Inhibitor of Growth Family, Member 1 Human Recombinant

Inhibitor Of Growth Family, Member 1, Growth Inhibitory Protein ING1, Tumor Suppressor ING1, Growth Inhibitor ING1, Inhibitor Of Growth Protein 1, Inhibitor Of Growth 1, P24ING1c,P33ING1b, P47ING1a, P33ING1, P33, P47, ING1 .

Product # :

PRO-2130

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Description

ING1 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 302 amino acids (1-279 a.a) and having a molecular mass of 34.3kDa.ING1 is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

ING1 protein solution (1mg/ml) containing 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0) and 10% glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
Inhibitor of Growth Family Member 1, also known as ING1 is a tumor suppressor protein which is able to induce cell growth arrest and apoptosis. ING1 is a nuclear protein which physically act together with the tumor suppressor protein TP53 and is a component of the p53 signaling pathway. In addition, Reduced expression and rearrangement of ING1 have been identified in various cancers. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been described for ING1.
Synonyms
Inhibitor Of Growth Family, Member 1, Growth Inhibitory Protein ING1, Tumor Suppressor ING1, Growth Inhibitor ING1, Inhibitor Of Growth Protein 1, Inhibitor Of Growth 1, P24ING1c,P33ING1b, P47ING1a, P33ING1, P33, P47, ING1 .
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered clear solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSMLSPANG EQLHLVNYVE DYLDSIESLP FDLQRNVSLM REIDAKYQEI LKELDECYER FSRETDGAQK RRMLHCVQRA LIRSQELGDE KIQIVSQMVE LVENRTRQVD SHVELFEAQQ ELGDTAGNSG KAGADRPKGE AAAQADKPNS KRSRRQRNNE NRENASSNHD HDDGASGTPK EKKAKTSKKK KRSKAKAERE ASPADLPIDP NEPTYCLCNQ VSYGEMIGCD NDECPIEWFH FSCVGLNHKP KGKWYCPKCR GENEKTMDKA LEKSKKERAY NR.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Tubby Like Protein 1 Human Recombinant

Tubby like protein 1, TUBL1, RP14, LCA15, tubby-related protein 1.

Product # :

PRO-1191

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formulation
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Description

TULP1 Human Recombinant produced in E. coli is a single polypeptide chain containing 276 amino acids (290-542) and having a molecular mass of 31.1 kDa.TULP1 is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

E.coli.

Formulation

The TULP1 solution (1mg/1ml) contains 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0), 0.2M NaCl, 5mM DTT, 2mM EDTA and 50% glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 90% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
Tubby-related protein 1 (TULP1) belongs to the TULP family of 4 proteins (TUB and TULP1, -2, and -3), categorized structurally by the highly conserved C-terminal half of the protein. Tubby-like gene family (TULPs) members are found in plants, vertebrates, and invertebrates and encode proteins of unknown function. TULP proteins share a conserved C-terminal region of roughly 200 amino acid residues. In the retina, TULP1 is observed exclusively in the photoreceptor cells, localizing predominantly in the inner segments and connecting cilium and to a lesser degree in the perinuclear cytoplasm and synaptic termini. TULP1 gene mutations are linked with retinitis pigmentosa.
Synonyms
Tubby like protein 1, TUBL1, RP14, LCA15, tubby-related protein 1.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSEPREFVL RPAPQGRTVR CRLTRDKKGM DRGMYPSYFL HLDTEKKVFL LAGRKRKRSK TANYLISIDP TNLSRGGENF IGKLRSNLLG NRFTVFDNGQ NPQRGYSTNV ASLRQELAAV IYETNVLGFR GPRRMTVIIP GMSAENERVP IRPRNASDGL LVRWQNKTLE SLIELHNKPP VWNDDSGSYT LNFQGRVTQA SVKNFQIVHA DDPDYIVLQF GRVAEDAFTL DYRYPLCALQ AFAIALSSFD GKLACE

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Insulin Human Recombinant, His Tag

Insulin, Insulin-Dependent Diabetes Mellitus 2, Preproinsulin, Proinsulin, MODY10, IDDM1, IDDM2, IDDM, ILPR, IRDN.

Product # :

CYT-1076

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source
formulation
purity
biological activity
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Description

Insulin Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 109 amino acids (25-110 a.a) and having a molecular mass of 11.8kDa. Insulin is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

Insulin protein solution (0.5mg/ml) containing Phosphate-Buffered Saline (pH 7.4) and 10% Glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

Measured in a cell proliferation assay using MCF7 human breast cancer cell. The ED50 for this effect is less or equal to 4 ug/ml.

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Introduction
Insulin decreases blood glucose concentration. it increases cell permeability to monosaccharides, amino acids and fatty acids. it accelerates glycolysis, the pentose phosphate cycle, and glycogen synthesis in liver.
Synonyms
Insulin, Insulin-Dependent Diabetes Mellitus 2, Preproinsulin, Proinsulin, MODY10, IDDM1, IDDM2, IDDM, ILPR, IRDN.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered clear solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSFVNQHLC GSHLVEALYL VCGERGFFYT PKTRREAEDL QVGQVELGGG PGAGSLQPLA LEGSLQKRGI VEQCCTSICS LYQLENYCN

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Mouse Anti Human Ubiquitin Aldehyde Binding 2

Ubiquitin thioesterase OTUB2, Deubiquitinating enzyme OTUB2, OTU domain-containing ubiquitin aldehyde-binding protein 2, Otubain-2, Ubiquitin-specific-processing protease OTUB2, OTUB2, C14orf137, OTB2, OTU2.

Product # :

ANT-743

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formulation
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Formulation

1mg/ml containing PBS, pH-7.4, 10% Glycerol and 0.02% Sodium Azide.

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Introduction
Ubiquitin thioesterase OTUB2 (OTUB2) is a member of the peptidase C65 family. OTUB2 functions as a hydrolase which can remove conjugated ubiquitin from proteins in vitro and may thus play a key regulatory role at the level of protein turnover by preventing degradation.
Synonyms
Ubiquitin thioesterase OTUB2, Deubiquitinating enzyme OTUB2, OTU domain-containing ubiquitin aldehyde-binding protein 2, Otubain-2, Ubiquitin-specific-processing protease OTUB2, OTUB2, C14orf137, OTB2, OTU2.
Physical Appearance
Sterile filtered colorless solution.
Immunogen
Anti-human OTUB2 mAb, is derived from hybridization of mouse F0 myeloma cells with spleen cells from BALB/c mice immunized with a recombinant human OTUB2 protein 1-234 amino acids purified from E. coli.
Ig Subclass
Mouse IgG1 heavy chain and k light chain.
Clone
PAT1F8AT.
Applications
OTUB2 antibody has been tested by ELISA and Western blot analysis to assure specificity and reactivity. Since application varies, however, each investigation should be titrated by the reagent to obtain optimal results.
Type
Mouse Anti Human Monoclonal.
Storage Procedures
For periods up to 1 month store at 4°C, for longer periods of time, store at -20°C. Prevent freeze thaw cycles.
Purification Method
OTUB2 antibody was purified from mouse ascitic fluids by protein-A affinity chromatography.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Tirzepatide

Product # :

HOR-057

Price :

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Shipping Method :

Shipped at Room temp

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Description

Tirzepatide is a synthetic single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 39 amino acids, having a molecular mass of 4813 Dalton and a Molecular formula of C187H291N45O59.

Formulation

The protein was lyophilized with no additives.

Purity

Greater than 97.0% as determined by analysis by RP-HPLC.

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Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized Tirzepatide although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution Tirzepatide should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.
For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).
Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Tirzepatide in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100 µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
His-Ala-Glu-Gly-Thr-Phe-Thr-Ser-Asp-Tyr-Ser-Ile-Aib-Leu-Asp-Lys-Ile-Ala-Gln-Lys (Eicosanedioyl-isoGlu-PEG2-PEG2)-Ala-Phe-Val-Gln-Trp-Leu-Ile-Ala-Gly-Gly-Pro-Ser-Ser-Gly-Ala-Pro-Pro-Pro-Ser-NH2.
Background
Tirzepatide is a first-in-class dual glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide and glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonist. Recent development suggests Tirzepatide as organ protection and systemic metabolic health while at first, it was only approved for Type 2 Diabetes and Chronic Weight Management. Preclinical data also indicates a promising future in neuroprotection and most likely to expand its clinical utility into neurodegenerative pathologies.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Goserelin

Product # :

HOR-256

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Description

Goserelin contains 10 amino acids Glu1-His2-Trp3-Ser4-Tyr5-D-Ser(tBu)6-Leu7-Arg8-Pro9-AzGly10-NH2 and having a molecular weight of 1269.43 Dalton.

Formulation

The Goserelin peptide was lyophilized with no additives.

Purity

Greater than 98.0% as determined by:
(a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
(b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
Goserelin is a hormone similar to the one normally released from the hypothalamus gland in the brain (GnRH super-agonist). It is used to treat for prostate and breast cancer.
Goserelin decreases the amount of estrogen and testosterone by this treating endometriosis and cancer of the breast, and can help thin the uterus lining before surgery. Goserelin prevents the growth of tissue associated with endometriosis.
Reducing the amount of testosterone is one way of treating prostate cancer.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized Goserelin although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution Goserelin should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Goserelin in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100 µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

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