Search: 1000 results found for "Dysbindin"

Description:

SARS MERS Spike Receptor Binding Domain Recombinant, Active

Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus, Human betacoronavirus 2c EMC/2012, MERS-CoV, MERS, MERSCoV RBD, MERS RBD, receptor binding domain, RBD, Spike RBD protein, Spike glycoprotein, S glycoprotein, E2, Peplomer protein

Product # :

SARS-060

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Description

SARS MERS RBD Recombinant produced in Sf9 Baculovirus cells is a single, glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 258 amino acids (358-606 aa) and having a molecular mass of 28.2kDa. SARS MERS RBD is fused to a 6 amino acid His-tag at C-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Sf9, Baculovirus cells.

Formulation

The SARS MERS RBD solution (0.5mg/ml) contains 10% glycerol and Phosphate-Buffered Saline (pH 7.4).

Purity

Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

Measured by its binding ability in a functional ELISA with Human DPPIV/CD26 (CAT# enz-1187).

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Synonyms
Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus, Human betacoronavirus 2c EMC/2012, MERS-CoV, MERS, MERSCoV RBD, MERS RBD, receptor binding domain, RBD, Spike RBD protein, Spike glycoprotein, S glycoprotein, E2, Peplomer protein
Physical Appearance
Sterile filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks.Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
ADPSGVYSVS SFEAKPSGSV VEQAEGVECD FSPLLSGTPP QVYNFKRLVF TNCNYNLTKL LSLFSVNDFT CSQISPAAIA SNCYSSLILD YFSYPLSMKS DLSVSSAGPI SQFNYKQSFS NPTCLILATV PHNLTTITKP LKYSYINKCS RLLSDDRTEV PQLVNANQYS PCVSIVPSTV WEDGDYYRKQ LSPLEGGGWL VASGSTVAMT EQLQMGFGIT VQYGTDTNSV CPKLEFANDT KIASQLGNCV EYHHHHHH.
Background
The severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV) and Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) have posed significant global health threats in recent years. Central to their pathogenesis is the interaction between the viral spike proteins and host cell receptors. This research aims to investigate the receptor binding domain (RBD) of SARS and MERS spike proteins and its implications for viral entry and the development of therapeutic interventions. Understanding the molecular mechanisms underlying viral-host interactions can pave the way for targeted therapeutic strategies against these deadly coronaviruses.
Structure and Function of SARS and MERS Spike RBD:
The spike proteins of SARS-CoV and MERS-CoV are critical for viral entry into host cells. These proteins consist of two subunits: S1, responsible for receptor binding, and S2, involved in membrane fusion. The receptor binding domain (RBD) within the S1 subunit specifically interacts with host cell receptors, enabling viral attachment and entry. The RBDs of SARS and MERS spike proteins exhibit unique structural features and binding affinities for their respective receptors.
Interaction with ACE2 and DPP4 Receptors:
The SARS-CoV spike protein RBD interacts with the angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) receptor, which is abundantly expressed in the respiratory tract. The binding of SARS-CoV RBD to ACE2 facilitates viral entry into host cells. On the other hand, the MERS-CoV spike protein RBD interacts with the dipeptidyl peptidase 4 (DPP4) receptor, predominantly expressed in the lungs and other tissues. The ACE2 and DPP4 receptors play crucial roles in determining the host range and tissue tropism of SARS and MERS coronaviruses.
Implications for Viral Pathogenesis:
The binding of SARS and MERS spike RBDs to their respective receptors triggers conformational changes in the spike protein, leading to membrane fusion and subsequent viral entry. This process is crucial for viral replication and the spread of infection within the host. The specificity and affinity of the RBD-receptor interaction influence viral tropism, tissue damage, and disease severity. Understanding the determinants of RBD-receptor binding can provide insights into viral pathogenesis and potential therapeutic targets.
Development of Therapeutic Interventions:
The RBD of SARS and MERS spike proteins represents a promising target for the development of antiviral therapeutics. Several strategies have been explored, including monoclonal antibodies and small molecule inhibitors, to disrupt the RBD-receptor interaction and inhibit viral entry. These approaches aim to block the binding interface between the spike RBD and the host receptor, thereby preventing viral attachment and entry. Additionally, vaccine development efforts have focused on generating neutralizing antibodies against the RBD to elicit protective immune responses.
Conclusion:
The investigation of the receptor binding domain (RBD) of SARS and MERS spike proteins sheds light on the molecular mechanisms underlying viral entry and pathogenesis. The specific interactions between the spike RBD and host cell receptors play a crucial role in determining viral tropism and tissue damage. Targeting the RBD-receptor interaction holds promise for the development of effective therapeutics against SARS-CoV, MERS-CoV, and potentially other related coronaviruses. Further research and development efforts are needed to exploit the potential of the spike RBD as a therapeutic target and to combat future coronavirus outbreaks.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Inhibin-Alpha A Chain Human Recombinant

Inhibin-Alpha, A-Inhibin Subunit, Inhibin Alpha Chain, INHA.

Product # :

HOR-293

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Description

Inhibin-Alpha A chain Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 134 amino acids fragment (233-366) and having an amino-terminal hexahistidine tag, having a total molecular weight of 19.2 kDa. The Inhibin-Alpha A chain is purified by standard chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

Inhibin-A alpha chain is supplied in 20mM Tris HCl (pH-8), 5mM EDTA and 50% glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
Inhibins are dimeric peptide hormones produced by female ovarian granulose cells and male Sertoli cells as well as a variety of other tissues. Inhibins have two isoforms, A and B, with the same alpha subunit but different beta subunits. Inhibin A is a dimer of alpha and beta A subunits, inhibin B is a dimer of alpha and beta B subunits.
Inhibins are thought to inhibit the production of follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) by the pituitary gland. In addition, Inhibins are also thought to play a role in the control of gametogenesis, and embryonic and fetal development.
Synonyms
Inhibin-Alpha, A-Inhibin Subunit, Inhibin Alpha Chain, INHA.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered clear solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. Please avoid freeze thaw cycles.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Bone Morphogenetic protein-13 Human Recombinant

Growth Differentiation Factor 6, Growth/Differentiation Factor 16, Bone Morphogenetic Protein 13, BMP-13, BMP13, GDF-6, Klippel-Feil Malformation, Segmentation Syndrome 1, Klip-Feil Malformation, Klippel-Feil Syndrome, MCOPCB6, SCDO4, CDMP2, LCA17, MCOP4, GDF16, KFS1, KFSL, SGM1, KFM, KFS, GDF6.

Product # :

CYT-938

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Description

BMP13 Human Recombinant produced in E.coli is a non-glycosylated disulfide linked homodimer containing 2 chains of 120 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 27.1kDa.The BMP-13 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

BMP-13 protein was lyophilized from a 0.2µm filtered concentrated solution in 30% Acetonitrile and 0.1% TFA.

Purity

Greater than 95.0% as determined by: (a) Analysis by HPLC. (b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

The ED₅₀ as determined by inducing alkaline phosphatase production of murine ATDC5 cells is less than 2.0µg/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of > 500IU/mg.

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Introduction
Growth/differentiation factors (GDF1-GDF15) belong to the BMP family of TGF-beta superfamily proteins. These factors are produced as inactive preproproteins which are subsequently cleaved and assembled into active secreted homodimers. BMP13 is a growth factor which controls proliferation and cellular differentiation in the retina and bone formation. BMP13 has a central role in regulating apoptosis during retinal development. GDF proteins are vital during embryonic development, particularly in the skeletal, nervous, and muscular systems. BMP13 gene mutations result in colobomata, which are congenital abnormalities in ocular development, and in Klippel-Feil syndrome (KFS), which is a congenital disorder of spinal segmentation.
Synonyms
Growth Differentiation Factor 6, Growth/Differentiation Factor 16, Bone Morphogenetic Protein 13, BMP-13, BMP13, GDF-6, Klippel-Feil Malformation, Segmentation Syndrome 1, Klip-Feil Malformation, Klippel-Feil Syndrome, MCOPCB6, SCDO4, CDMP2, LCA17, MCOP4, GDF16, KFS1, KFSL, SGM1, KFM, KFS, GDF6.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized BMP13 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution BMP-13 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized BMP13 in sterile 18M-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
TAFASRHGKR HGKKSRLRCS KKPLHVNFKE LGWDDWIIAP LEYEAYHCEG VCDFPLRSHL EPTNHAIIQT LMNSMDPGST PPSCCVPTKL TPISILYIDA GNNVVYKQYE DMVVESCGCR.
Background
Bone Morphogenetic Protein-13 Human Recombinant: Unraveling its Potential in Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine
Abstract:
Bone Morphogenetic Protein-13 (BMP-13) human recombinant is a pivotal member of the bone morphogenetic protein family, known for its crucial role in tissue development, regeneration, and repair. This research paper aims to provide a comprehensive analysis of BMP-13, including its characteristics, signaling pathways, and potential therapeutic applications. Furthermore, innovative methodologies for the production and optimization of BMP-13 human recombinant are proposed, shedding light on its future implications in the field of tissue engineering and regenerative medicine.
Introduction:
Tissue engineering and regenerative medicine hold great promise in addressing tissue repair and regeneration challenges. BMP-13, a prominent member of the BMP family, plays a vital role in orchestrating cellular responses during tissue development and healing. This paper explores the distinctive features of BMP-13 and presents novel approaches for the production and optimization of BMP-13 human recombinant, aiming to unlock its therapeutic potential in various regenerative contexts.
Characteristics and Signaling Pathways:
BMP-13 is a secreted growth factor belonging to the transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-β) superfamily. It exerts its biological effects by binding to specific cell surface receptors, initiating intricate intracellular signaling cascades. BMP-13 signaling pathways, including Smad-dependent and Smad-independent pathways, regulate critical processes such as cell differentiation, proliferation, and extracellular matrix synthesis, influencing tissue development and repair.
Production of BMP-13 Human Recombinant:
Efficient production methodologies are crucial for harnessing the therapeutic potential of BMP-13 human recombinant. Various recombinant protein expression systems, such as mammalian cells or baculovirus-insect cell systems, have been utilized for the production of functional BMP-13. Optimization strategies, including codon optimization, signal peptide engineering, and protein folding enhancement, have been employed to improve the yield and bioactivity of BMP-13 recombinant protein.
Potential Therapeutic Applications:
BMP-13 human recombinant holds immense promise in the field of tissue engineering and regenerative medicine. Its involvement in cartilage formation, osteogenesis, and tissue repair makes it a potential candidate for the treatment of musculoskeletal disorders, joint injuries, and cartilage defects. Furthermore, the ability of BMP-13 to modulate cell behavior and tissue remodeling indicates its wider therapeutic applications in diverse regenerative processes.
Conclusion:
BMP-13 human recombinant emerges as a crucial regulator in tissue engineering and regenerative medicine, offering significant potential for tissue repair and regeneration. Optimizing production methodologies and further unraveling its signaling mechanisms will undoubtedly enhance its therapeutic applications. Given its involvement in cartilage and bone formation, as well as tissue repair, BMP-13 human recombinant represents a valuable tool for promoting tissue regeneration and addressing the unmet clinical needs in regenerative medicine.
What is the molecular weight/Mw of GDF6 Protein?
GDF6 Protein has a total Mw of 27.1kDa.

What is the source or expression system of GDF6 Protein?
Escherichia Coli.

What is the Purity of GDF6 Protein?
GDF6 Protein is >95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of GDF6 Protein?
The ED50 as determined by inducing alkaline phosphatase production of murine ATDC5 cells is less than 2.0µg/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of > 500IU/mg.

What is the amino acid sequence of GDF6 Protein?
TAFASRHGKR HGKKSRLRCS KKPLHVNFKE LGWDDWIIAP LEYEAYHCEG VCDFPLRSHL EPTNHAIIQT LMNSMDPGST PPSCCVPTKL TPISILYIDA GNNVVYKQYE DMVVESCGCR.

What applications can GDF6 Protein be used in?
GDF6 Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for GDF6 Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, GDF6 Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Hepatitis B Surface Antigen, adw Recombinant

Product # :

HBS-872

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Description

HbsAg adw produced Pichia Pastoris, having a molecular weight of approximately 24.0 kDa as shown on SDS-PAGE.

Source

Pichia Pastoris.

Formulation

Sterile Filtered solution containing 20mM Phosphate Buffer, 154mM sodium chloride, pH 7.1.

Purity

Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
HBsAg is the surface antigenof the Hepatitis-B-Virus (HBV). The capsidof a virus has different surface proteins from the rest of the virus. The antigen is a protein that binds specifically on one of these surface proteins. It is commonly referred to as the Australian Antigen.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered pale solution.
Stability
HBsAg Should be stored at 4°C.DO NOT FREEZE.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Oncostatin-M Human Recombinant (195 a.a.)

OSM, MGC20461, Oncostatin M.

Product # :

CYT-735

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Description

Oncostatin-M Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 195 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 22kDa. The OSM is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

Lyophilized from a concentrated (1mg/ml) solution containing 1xPBS pH-7.4.

Purity

Greater than 97.0% as determined by:
(a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
(b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

The ED₅₀ as determined by the dose-dependent stimulation of the proliferation of human TF-1 cells is < 0.2ng/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of > 5.0x10⁶ units/mg.

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Introduction
Oncostatin M is a member of a cytokine family that includes leukemia-inhibitory factor, granulocyte colony-stimulating factor, and interleukin 6. This gene encodes a growth regulator which inhibits the proliferation of a number of tumor cell lines. It regulates cytokine production, including IL-6, G-CSF and GM-CSF from endothelial cells.
Synonyms
OSM, MGC20461, Oncostatin M.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized Oncostatin M although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution Oncostatin should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Oncostatin M in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
AAIGSCSKEY RVLLGQLQKQ TDLMQDTSRL LDPYIRIQGL DVPKLREHCR ERPGAFPSEE TLRGLGRRGF LQTLNATLGC VLHRLADLEQ RLPKAQDLER SGLNIEDLEK LQMARPNILG LRNNIYCMAQ LLDNSDTAEP TKAGRGASQP PTPTPASDAF QRKLEGCRFL HGYHRFMHSV GRVFSKWGES PNRSR.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Syntaxin-17 Human Recombinant

Syntaxin 17

Product # :

PRO-1712

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Description

STX17 Human Recombinant produced in E.coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 252 amino acids (1-229) and having a molecular mass of 28.6kDa.STX17 is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

The STX17 solution (0.25mg/ml) contains 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH8.0), 0.15M NaCl, 1mM DTT and 30% glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 85.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
STX17 is a member of to the syntaxin family and contains 1 t-SNARE coiled-coil homology domain. STX17 is involved in vesicle trafficking to lysosomes and takes part in procedures associated with cell division.
Synonyms
Syntaxin 17
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered clear solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSMSEDEEK VKLRRLEPAI QKFIKIVIPT DLERLRKHQI NIEKYQRCRI WDKLHEEHIN AGRTVQQLRS NIREIEKLCL KVRKDDLVLL KRMIDPVKEE ASAATAEFLQ LHLESVEELK KQFNDEETLL QPPLTRSMTV GGAFHTTEAE ASSQSLTQIY ALPEIPQDQN AAESWETLEA DLIELSQLVT DFSLLVNSQQ EKIDSIADHV NSAAVNVEEG TKNLGKAAKY KL

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

TP53RK Binding Protein Human Recombinant

TP53RK binding protein, PRPK-binding protein, PRPK (p53-related protein kinase)-binding protein, CGI-121.

Product # :

PRO-1185

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Description

TPRKB Human Recombinant produced E. coli is a single polypeptide chain containing 199 amino acids (1-175) and having a molecular mass of 22.2kDa.TPRKB is fused to a 24 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

E.coli.

Formulation

The TPRKB solution (0.5mg/1ml) contains 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0), 150mM NaCl and 10% glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 95% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
TPRKB is a member of the CGI121/TPRKB family. TPRKB is localized to nucleus and cytoplasm and is ubiquitously expressed. TPRKB is known to cooperate with TP53RK/PRPK.
Synonyms
TP53RK binding protein, PRPK-binding protein, PRPK (p53-related protein kinase)-binding protein, CGI-121.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSHMQLTHQ LDLFPECRVT LLLFKDVKNA GDLRRKAMEG TIDGSLINPT VIVDPFQILV AANKAVHLYK LGKMKTRTLS TEIIFNLSPN NNISEALKKF GISANDTSIL IVYIEEGEKQ INQEYLISQV EGHQVSLKNL PEIMNITEVK KIYKLSSQEE SIGTLLDAII CRMSTKDVL

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Description:

Ankyrin Repeat And SOCS Box Containing 13 Human Recombinant

Ankyrin repeat and SOCS box protein 13, ASB-13, ASB13, ankyrin repeat and SOCS box containing 13.

Product # :

PRO-2060

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Description

ASB13 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 301 amino acids (1-278 a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 32.4kDa.ASB13 is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

ASB13 protein solution (1mg/ml) containing 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH8.0), 0.4M UREA and 10% glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 90% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
ASB13 belongs to the ankyrin repeat and SOCS box-containing (ASB) family of proteins which contains ankyrin repeat sequence and a SOCS box domain. ASB13 is a protein coding gene that plays a role as a substrate-recognition part of a SCF-like ECS E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase complex which arbitrates the ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation of target proteins.
Synonyms
Ankyrin repeat and SOCS box protein 13, ASB-13, ASB13, ankyrin repeat and SOCS box containing 13.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered clear solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please avoid freeze thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSMEPRAAD GCFLGDVGFW VERTPVHEAA QRGESLQLQQ LIESGACVNQ VTVDSITPLH AASLQGQARC VQLLLAAGAQ VDARNIDGST PLCDACASGS IECVKLLLSY GAKVNPPLYT ASPLHEACMS GSSECVRLLI DVGANLEAHD CHFGTPLHVA CAREHLDCVK VLLNAGANVN AAKLHETALH HAAKVKNVDL IEMLIEFGGN IYARDNRGKK PSDYTWSSSA PAKCFEYYEK TPLTLSQLCR VNLRKATGVR GLEKIAKLNI PPRLIDYLSY N.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Bestrophin 1 Human Recombinant

Bestrophin-1, TU15B, Vitelliform macular dystrophy protein 2, BEST1, VMD2, ARB, BEST, BMD, RP50, TU15B, Bestrophin-1 isoform 1, Bestrophin 1.

Product # :

PRO-1900

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Description

BEST1 Human Recombinant produced in E.coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 317 amino acids (292-585) and having a molecular mass of 36 kDa.BEST1 is fused to a 23 amino acid His-Tag at N-terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

The BEST1 solution (1mg/ml) contains 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0), 0.4M Urea and 10% glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
Bestrophin 1 (BEST1) is a part of the bestrophin gene family and is also forms calcium-activated chloride-ion channels in epithelial. This small gene family is characterized by proteins with a highly conserved N-terminus with 4-6 transmembrane domains. BEST1 is extremely permeable to bicarbonate.
Synonyms
Bestrophin-1, TU15B, Vitelliform macular dystrophy protein 2, BEST1, VMD2, ARB, BEST, BMD, RP50, TU15B, Bestrophin-1 isoform 1, Bestrophin 1.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSEQLINPF GEDDDDFETN WIVDRNLQVS LLAVDEMHQD LPRMEPDMYW NKPEPQPPYT AASAQFRRAS FMGSTFNISL NKEEMEFQPN QEDEEDAHAG IIGRFLGLQS HDHHPPRANS RTKLLWPKRE SLLHEGLPKN HKAAKQNVRG QEDNKAWKLK AVDAFKSAPL YQRPGYYSAP QTPLSPTPMF FPLEPSAPSK LHSVTGIDTK DKSLKTVSSG AKKSFELLSE SDGALMEHPE VSQVRRKTVE FNLTDMPEIP ENHLKEPLEQ SPTNIHTTLK DHMDPYWALE NRDEAHS.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Beta-Microseminoprotein Human Recombinant

Beta-microseminoprotein, Prostate secreted seminal plasma protein, Prostate secretory protein PSP94, Seminal plasma beta-inhibin, Immunoglobulin-binding factor, MSP, PSP, PSP57, PSP94, PSP-94, MSP-beta, beta-MSP, Microseminoprotein, IGBF, PN44, MSMB, MSP-B, MSPB, PRPS, Prostatic Secretory Protein.

Product # :

PRO-598

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Description

MSMB Recombinant Human produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 104 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 12 kDa. The MSMB is fused to His tag at N-Terminus.The Human MSMB is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

The sterile filtered concentrated (0.5mg/ml) protein solution was lyophilized with 20mM Tris & 20mM NaCl pH-7.5.

Purity

Greater than 95% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
Microseminoprotein is a member of the immunoglobulin binding factor family. It is synthesized by the epithelial cells of the prostate gland and secreted into the seminal plasma. This protein has inhibin-like activity. It may have a role as an autocrine paracrine factor in uterine, breast and other female reproductive tissues. The expression of the encoded protein is found to be decreased in prostate cancer. Two alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms are described for this gene. The use of alternate polyadenylation sites has been found for this gene.
Synonyms
Beta-microseminoprotein, Prostate secreted seminal plasma protein, Prostate secretory protein PSP94, Seminal plasma beta-inhibin, Immunoglobulin-binding factor, MSP, PSP, PSP57, PSP94, PSP-94, MSP-beta, beta-MSP, Microseminoprotein, IGBF, PN44, MSMB, MSP-B, MSPB, PRPS, Prostatic Secretory Protein.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Store lyophilized protein at -20°C. Aliquot the product after reconstitution to avoid repeated freezing/thawing cycles. Reconstituted protein can be stored at 4°C for a limited period of time.
Solubility
Add deionized water to a working concentration of 0.5mg/ml and let the lyophilized pellet dissolve completely.
Amino Acid Sequence
MKHHHHHHAS SCYFIPNEGV PGDSTRKCMD LKGNKHPINS EWQTDNCETC TCYETEISCC TLVSTPVGYD KDNCQRIFKK EDCKYIVVEK KDPKKTCSVSEWII.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Dynein Light Chain Roadblock-Type 1 Human Recombinant

BITH, BLP, DNCL2A, DNLC2A, ROBLD1, HSPC162.

Product # :

PRO-489

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Description

DYNLRB1 Recombinant Human produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 104 amino acids (1-96 a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 11.9 kDa. The DYNLRB1 is fused to an 8 amino acid His-Tag at C-terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

DYNLRB1 protein solution (1mg/ml) containing 20mM Tris-HCl pH-8 & 10% glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
Dynein light chain roadblock-type (DYNLRB1) belongs to the roadblock dynein light chain family and encodes a cytoplasmic protein which is capable of binding intermediate chain proteins. Upregulation of the DYNLRB1 gene is linked with hepatocellular carcinomas, suggesting that DYNLRB1 may be involved in tumor progression.
Synonyms
BITH, BLP, DNCL2A, DNLC2A, ROBLD1, HSPC162.
Physical Appearance
Sterile filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks.Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MAEVEETLKR LQSQKGVQGI IVVNTEGIPI KSTMDNPTTT QYASLMHSFI LKARSTVRDI DPQNDLTFLR IRSKKNEIMV APDKDYFLIV IQNPTELEHH HHHH.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Fibroblast Growth Factor Binding Protein 1 Human Recombinant

Fibroblast Growth Factor Binding Protein 1, FGFBP, HBP17, 17 KDa Heparin-Binding Growth Factor-Binding Protein, 17 KDa HBGF-Binding Protein, FGF-Binding Protein 1, FGF-BP1, FGFBP-1, FGF-BP, Heparin-Binding Growth Factor Binding Protein, Fibroblast Growth Factor-Binding Protein 1, Fibroblast growth factor-binding protein 1.

Product # :

CYT-860

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Description

FGFBP Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 234 amino acids (24-234 a.a) and having a molecular mass of 26.2kDa. FGFBP is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

FGFBP protein solution (0.25mg/ml) containing Phosphate buffered saline (pH7.4), 10% glycerol and 1mM DTT.

Purity

Greater than 85.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

sds-page

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Introduction
Fibroblast Growth Factor Binding Protein 1, also known as FGFBP1 is a secreted fibroblast growth factor carrier protein. FGFBP1 plays a vital part in cell proliferation, differentiation and migration by binding to fibroblast growth factors and potentiating their biological effects on target cells. In addition, FGFBP1 also takes part in tumor growth as an angiogenic switch molecule, furthermore an expression of FGFBP1 has been associated with more than a few types of cancer as well as pancreatic and colorectal adenocarcinoma.
Synonyms
Fibroblast Growth Factor Binding Protein 1, FGFBP, HBP17, 17 KDa Heparin-Binding Growth Factor-Binding Protein, 17 KDa HBGF-Binding Protein, FGF-Binding Protein 1, FGF-BP1, FGFBP-1, FGF-BP, Heparin-Binding Growth Factor Binding Protein, Fibroblast Growth Factor-Binding Protein 1, Fibroblast growth factor-binding protein 1.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless clear solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please avoid freeze thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSKKKVKNG LHSKVVSEQK DTLGNTQIKQ KSRPGNKGKF VTKDQANCRW AATEQEEGIS LKVECTQLDH EFSCVFAGNP TSCLKLKDER VYWKQVARNL RSQKDICRYS KTAVKTRVCR KDFPESSLKL VSSTLFGNTK PRKEKTEMSP REHIKGKETT PSSLAVTQTM ATKAPECVED PDMANQRKTA LEFCGETWSS LCTFFLSIVQ DTSC.
Background
What is the molecular weight/Mw of CYT-860 Protein?
CYT-860 Protein has a total Mw of 26.2kDa.

What is the source or expression system of CYT-860 Protein?
Escherichia Coli.

What is the Purity of CYT-860 Protein?
CYT-860 Protein is >85% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of CYT-860 Protein?
The biological functionality of CYT-860 Protein will be determined in the future.

What is the amino acid sequence of CYT-860 Protein?
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSKKKVKNG LHSKVVSEQK DTLGNTQIKQ KSRPGNKGKF VTKDQANCRW AATEQEEGIS LKVECTQLDH EFSCVFAGNP TSCLKLKDER VYWKQVARNL RSQKDICRYS KTAVKTRVCR KDFPESSLKL VSSTLFGNTK PRKEKTEMSP REHIKGKETT PSSLAVTQTM ATKAPECVED PDMANQRKTA LEFCGETWSS LCTFFLSIVQ DTSC.

What applications can CYT-860 Protein be used in?
CYT-860 Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for CYT-860 Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, CYT-860 Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

L-selectin Human Recombinant

L-selectin, Lymph node homing receptor, Leukocyte adhesion molecule 1, LAM-1, Leukocyte surface antigen Leu-8, TQ1, gp90-MEL, Leukocyte-endothelial cell adhesion molecule 1, LECAM1, CD62 antigen-like family member L, CD62L antigen, LAM1, LNHR, LSEL, CD62L, LYAM1, Leu-8, PLNHR, hLHRc, Lyam-1, L-Sel.

Product # :

PRO-381

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Description

L-Selectin Human Recombinant is expressed in E. coli containing 294 amino acids 39-332 fused to an amino terminal hexahistidine tag, having a total molecular weight of 37.55kDa.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

L-Sel is supplied in 1x PBS and 50% Glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 95% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Single band on Western Blot.

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Introduction
L-Selectin belongs to a family of divalent cation-dependent carbohydrate-binding glycoproteins or adhesion molecules. The L-Selectin molecule is composed of various domains: one homologous to lectins, one to epidermal growth factor, and two to the consensus repeat units found in C3/C4 binding proteins.
L-selectin is expressed constitutively on lymphocytes, monocytes and granulocytes and interacts specifically with carbohydrate groups on activated endothelial cells. L-Selectin may be shed by proteolytic cleavage and circulating levels in biological fluids may be used as an indicator of various pathological conditions. L-Selectin is cleaved by ADAM17.
L-selectin works as a "homing receptor" for leukocytes to enter secondary lymphoid tissues via the high endothelial venules. Ligands present on endothelial cells will attach to leukocytes expressing L-selectin, which causes the leukocytes to become localized at that juncture. The receptor is also located on the cell surfaces of "naive" T cells, which have not yet encountered their particular antigen. This surface expression is lost following the cells activation.
Synonyms
L-selectin, Lymph node homing receptor, Leukocyte adhesion molecule 1, LAM-1, Leukocyte surface antigen Leu-8, TQ1, gp90-MEL, Leukocyte-endothelial cell adhesion molecule 1, LECAM1, CD62 antigen-like family member L, CD62L antigen, LAM1, LNHR, LSEL, CD62L, LYAM1, Leu-8, PLNHR, hLHRc, Lyam-1, L-Sel.
Physical Appearance
Sterile filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 1-2 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Applications
L-Selectin can be used directly as a positive control in Western blotting, ELISA, immunoprecipitation and other immunological experiments.
The biological activity of this product has not yet been tested.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Chromogranin B Human Recombinant

SCG1, Secretogranin 1, secretogranin B, CHGB, Sgl, CgB.

Product # :

PRO-824

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Description

CHGB Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 677 amino acids (21-677 a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 78.4kDa. CHGB protein is fused to a 20 amino acid His-Tag at N-terminus and purified by standard chromatography.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

The CHGB protein 0.25mg/ml solution containing 20mM Tris-HCl pH-8, 0.15M NaCl & 10% glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 80% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
CHGB is a neuroendocrine secretory granule protein, that is the precursor for other biologically active peptides. CHGB is part of the chromogranin/secretogranin protein family and is expressed in the adrenal medulla, and in pheochromocytoma.
Synonyms
SCG1, Secretogranin 1, secretogranin B, CHGB, Sgl, CgB.
Physical Appearance
Sterile filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MPVDNRNHNE GMVTRCIIEV LSNALSKSSA PPITPECRQV LKTSRKDVKD KETTENENTK FEVRLLRDPA DASEAHESSS RGEAGAPGEE DIQGPTKADT EKWAEGGGHS RERADEPQWS LYPSDSQVSE EVKTRHSEKS QREDEEEEEG ENYQKGERGE DSSEEKHLEE PGETQNAFLN ERKQASAIKK EELVARSETH AAGHSQEKTH SREKSSQESG EEAGSQENHP QESKGQPRSQ EESEEGEEDA TSEVDKRRTR PRHHHGRSRP DRSSQGGSLP SEEKGHPQEE SEESNVSMAS LGEKRDHHST HYRASEEEPE YGEEIKGYPG VQAPEDLEWE RYRGRGSEEY RAPRPQSEES WDEEDKRNYP SLELDKMAHG YGEESEEERG LEPGKGRHHR GRGGEPRAYF MSDTREEKRF LGEGHHRVQE NQMDKARRHP QGAWKELDRN YLNYGEEGAP GKWQQQGDLQ DTKENREEAR FQDKQYSSHH TAEKRKRLGE LFNPYYDPLQ WKSSHFERRD NMNDNFLEGE EENELTLNEK NFFPEYNYDW WEKKPFSEDV NWGYEKRNLA RVPKLDLKRQ YDRVAQLDQL LHYRKKSAEF PDFYDSEEPV STHQEAENEK DRADQTVLTE DEKKELENLA AMDLELQKIA EKFSQRG.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Alpha & Gamma-Adaptin Binding Protein Human Recombinant

P34, Alpha- and gamma-adaptin-binding protein p34.

Product # :

PRO-1479

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Description

AAGAB Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 335 amino acids (1-315 a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 36.7kDa.AAGAB is fused to a 20 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

AAGAB protein solution (0.5mg/ml) contains 20mM Tris-HCl buffer, (pH 8.0), 0.15M NaCl, 10% glycerol and 1mM DTT.

Purity

Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
Alpha & Gamma-Adaptin Binding Protein (AAGAB), which is also known as P34, takes part in membrane traffic and interacts with AP1G1 and AP2A1.AAGAB is highly expressed in skin and keratinocytes, with the highest levels in adrenal gland, rectum and thymus.
Synonyms
P34, Alpha- and gamma-adaptin-binding protein p34.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered clear solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MAAGVPCALV TSCSSVFSGD QLVQHILGTE DLIVEVTSND AVRFYPWTID NKYYSADINL CVVPNKFLVT AEIAESVQAF VVYFDSTQKS GLDSVSSWLP LAKAWLPEVM ILVCDRVSED GINRQKAQEW CIKHGFELVE LSPEELPEED DDFPESTGVK RIVQALNANV WSNVVMKNDR NQGFSLLNSL TGTNHSIGSA DPCHPEQPHL PAADSTESLS DHRGGASNTT DAQVDSIVDP MLDLDIQELA SLTTGGGDVE NFERLFSKLK EMKDKAATLP HEQRKVHAEK VAKAFWMAIG GDRDEIEGLS SDEEH.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Complement Factor D Human Recombinant

Complement factor D, EC 3.4.21.46, Adipsin, C3 convertase activator, Properdin factor D, CFD, DF, PFD, ADN.

Product # :

PRO-1360

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Description

Adipsin Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 249 amino acids (26-253 a.a) and having a molecular mass of 26.6kDa.Adipsin is fused to a 21 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

Adipsin protein solution (1mg/ml) containing 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH8.0), 10% glycerol and 0.4M Urea.

Purity

Greater than 85.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
Complement Factor D (Adipsin), which belongs to the trypsin family of peptidases, is involved in the alternative complement pathway of the complement system where it cleaves factor B. In the alternative complement pathway, Adipsin is best known for its role in humoral suppression of infectious agents. In addition, Adipsin is a serine protease which is secreted by adipocytes into the bloodstream. Ultimately, Adipsin has a high level of expression in fat, proposing a role for adipose tissue in immune system biology.
Synonyms
Complement factor D, EC 3.4.21.46, Adipsin, C3 convertase activator, Properdin factor D, CFD, DF, PFD, ADN.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MILGGREAEA HARPYMASVQ LNGAHLCGGV LVAEQWVLSA AHCLEDAADG KVQVLLGAHS LSQPEPSKRL YDVLRAVPHP DSQPDTIDHD LLLLQLSEKA TLGPAVRPLP WQRVDRDVAP GTLCDVAGWG IVNHAGRRPD SLQHVLLPVL DRATCNRRTH HDGAITERLM CAESNRRDSC KGDSGGPLVC GGVLEGVVTS GSRVCGNRKK PGIYTRVASY AAWIDSVLA.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

DNA Damage Inducible Transcript 3 Human Recombinant

DNA damage-inducible transcript 3, DDIT-3, Growth arrest and DNA-damage-inducible protein GADD153, C/EBP-homologous protein, CHOP, DDIT3, GADD153, CEBPZ, CHOP10, MGC4154.

Product # :

PRO-638

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Description

DDIT3 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 189 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 21 kDa. The DDIT3 protein is fused to a 20 amino acids His tag at N-terminus.The DDIT3 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

The DDIT3 protein solution (1mg/ml) contains 20mM Tris-HCl pH-8 and 20% glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 90.0% as determined by:
(a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
(b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
DDIT3 reduces DNA-binding activity of C/EBP and lap by forming heterodimers which don’t bind DNA. DDIT3, also known as GADD153, is a basic domain-leucine zipper(bZIP) transcription factor of C/EBP family. DDIT3 protein is up-regulated by several stresses, such as amino acid or glucose starvation, endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress, osmotic stress and hypoxia. DDIT3 protein is invloved in ER stress-mediated apoptosis and in disease including diabetes, brain ischemia and neurodegenerative disease. DDIT3 plays a role in asoprisnil-induced apoptosis. Hypoglycaemia-induced necrotic cell death of neuroblastoma cells is an active process mediated via the induction of the transcription factor DDIT3. DDIT3 plays an important role in melanoma progression. HRG stimulation of mammary epithelial cells induces the expression of DDIT3 mRNA and protein and transcription of DDIT3 promoter.
Synonyms
DNA damage-inducible transcript 3, DDIT-3, Growth arrest and DNA-damage-inducible protein GADD153, C/EBP-homologous protein, CHOP, DDIT3, GADD153, CEBPZ, CHOP10, MGC4154.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MAAESLPFSF GTLSSWELEA WYEDLQEVLS SDENGGTYVS PPGNEEEESK IFTTLDPASL AWLTEEEPEP AEVTSTSQSP HSPDSSQSSL AQEEEEEDQG RTRKRKQSGH SPARAGKQRM KEKEQENERK VAQLAEENER LKQEIERLTR EVEATRRALI DRMVNLHQA.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Destrin Human Recombinant

Destrin (actin depolymerizing factor), ACTDP, ADF, bA462D18.2 (destrin (actin depolymerizing factor ADF) (ACTDP)), destrin, DSN.

Product # :

PRO-1137

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Description

DSTN Human Recombinant produced in E. coli is a single polypeptide chain containing 173 amino acids (1-165) and having a molecular mass of 19.5 kDa.DSTN is fused to an 8 amino acid His-tag at C-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

E.coli.

Formulation

The DSTN solution (0.5mg/ml) contains 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0), 0.1M NaCl, 1mM DTT and 10% glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 95% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
Actin depolymerizing factor (Destrin/DSTN) belongs to the ADF/Cofilin/destrin superfamily which has the ability to swiftly depolymerize F-Actin in a stoichiometric mode. The ADF family of proteins is responsible for enhancing the turnover rate of actin in vivo. Destrin is a small phosphoinositide-sensitive actin-binding protein capable of depolymerizing actin-filaments in vitro. DSTN functions in a pH-independent manner. DSTN is found in a variety of epithelial and endothelial cells, however it is virtually nonexistent in adult mouse heart and skeletal muscle cells. Destrin shares a 71% sequence homology with Cofilin, however the 2 proteins vary in their interaction with Actin.
Synonyms
Destrin (actin depolymerizing factor), ACTDP, ADF, bA462D18.2 (destrin (actin depolymerizing factor ADF) (ACTDP)), destrin, DSN.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MASGVQVADE VCRIFYDMKV RKCSTPEEIK KRKKAVIFCL SADKKCIIVE EGKEILVGDV GVTITDPFKH FVGMLPEKDC RYALYDASFE TKESRKEELM FFLWAPELAP LKSKMIYASS KDAIKKKFQG IKHECQANGP EDLNRACIAE KLGGSLIVAF EGCPVLEHHH HHH

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Calcium Modulating Ligand Human Recombinant

Calcium Modulating Ligand, Calcium-Modulating Cyclophilin Ligand, Calcium-Signal Modulating Cyclophilin Ligand, Cyclophilin B-Binding Protein, CAML.

Product # :

PRO-1612

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Description

CAMLG Human Recombinant produced in E.coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 212 amino acids (1-189) and having a molecular mass of 23.2kDa.CAMLG is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

The CAMLG solution contains 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0), 0.15M NaCl and 10% glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 85% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
CAMLG binds to cyclophilin B and operates downstream of the TCR and upstream of calcineurin by causing an influx of calcium. CAMLG is an essential membrane protein that takes part in the calcium signal transduction pathway, connecting cyclophilin B to calcium signaling.
Synonyms
Calcium Modulating Ligand, Calcium-Modulating Cyclophilin Ligand, Calcium-Signal Modulating Cyclophilin Ligand, Cyclophilin B-Binding Protein, CAML.
Physical Appearance
Sterile filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSMESMAVA TDGGERPGVP AGSGLSASQR RAELRRRKLL MNSEQRINRI MGFHRPGSGA EEESQTKSKQ QDSDKLNSLS VPSVSKRVVL GDSVSTGTTD QQGGVAEVKG TQLGDKLDSF IKPPECSSDV NLELRQRNRG DLTADSVQRG SRHGLEQYLS RFEEAMKLRK QLISEKPSQE DGNTTEEFDS FR

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Holo Transferrin Human

Serotransferrin, Transferrin, Siderophilin, Beta-1-metal-binding globulin, TF, PRO1557, PRO2086, DKFZp781D0156, Holo Transferrin, HTF.

Product # :

PRO-315

Price :

Quantity :

Shipping Method :

Shipped at Room temp

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Description

Human Holo Transferrin is a glycoprotein of approximately 77 kDa.

Source

Human serum.

Formulation

The protein (10mg/ml) was lyophilized from 20mM NH4HC03 solution.
May contain traces of buffer salts.

Purity

Greater than 98.0% as determined by coomassie blue stained SDS-PAGE and Cellulose Acetate electrophoresis.

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Introduction
Transferrin is the iron-transport protein of vertebrate serum and donates iron to cells through interaction with a specific membrane receptor, CD71. Transferrin appears to be indispensable for most cells growing in tissue culture.
It is referred to frequently as a growth factor because, in analogy to other growth factor-receptor interactions, proliferating cells express high numbers of transferrin receptors, and the binding of transferrin to their receptors is needed for cells to initiate and maintain their DNA synthesis. Apart from its role as an iron transport protein transferrin acts as a cytokine and has functions that may not be related to its iron-carrying capacity.
Human Transferrin is a crucial component for the cultivation of mammalian cells in-vitro. Human Transferrin is Critical for long-term cells growth in-vitro. Human Transferrin is used as detoxificant in media by binding contaminating metal ions. Human Transferrin is often used as a nutrient in fermentation media for recombinant protein and biopharmaceutical production. Additional common uses of Human Transferrin areMolecular weight, Affinity purification of anti-human transferrin antibodies and also as receptor mediated transfection of molecules such as DNA, into cells.
Synonyms
Serotransferrin, Transferrin, Siderophilin, Beta-1-metal-binding globulin, TF, PRO1557, PRO2086, DKFZp781D0156, Holo Transferrin, HTF.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered Pink lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Store the lyophilized Holo Transferrin between 2-8°C, do not freeze. Upon reconstitution Apo Transferrin should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Holo Transferrin in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Human Virus Test
FDA approved Plasma from each donor has been tested and found negative for antibodies to HIV-1 & 2, HCV, HBsAG, HBc, HBV, HAV, HIV and Syphilis.
Iron Content
The Iron content was estimated by ICP and was found to be 1232 ppm.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Beta Defensin -1 Rat Recombinant

Beta-defensin 1, BD-1, rBD-1, Defensin beta 1, Defb1.

Product # :

CYT-062

Price :

Quantity :

Shipping Method :

Shipped at Room temp

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Description

BD-1 Rat Recombinant produced in E.coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 37 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 4.1kDa.The BD-1 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

BD-1 protein was lyophilized from a 0.2µm filtered concentrated solution in PBS, pH 7.4.

Purity

Greater than 95.0% as determined by:
(a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
(b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

Measured by its ability to chemoattract CD34+ dendritic cells using a concentration range of 0.1-1.0 ug/ml.

More Info

Introduction
The Defensin family are highly similar in their protein sequence and are microbicidal & cytotoxic peptides made by neutrophils. Beta Defensin-1 is an antimicrobial peptide having the resistance of epithelial surfaces to microbial colonization. Beta Defensin-1 has close proximity to Defensin Alpha-1 and has been implicated in the pathogenesis of cystic fibrosis.
Skin of patients having atopic dermatitis patients and mycosis fungoides (non-lesional and lesional) show lower human Beta Defensin-1 mRNA expression and higher human Beta Defensin-2 and human Beta Defensin-3 mRNA expression.
Beta Defensin is highly expressed by epithelial cells.
Beta-defensin 1 may play a role in the pathogenesis of severe sepsis.
Synonyms
Beta-defensin 1, BD-1, rBD-1, Defensin beta 1, Defb1.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized BD-1 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution BD-1 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized BD-1 in sterile 18M-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
DQYRCLQNGG FCLRSSCPSH TKLQGTCKPD KPNCCRS.
Background
What is the molecular weight/Mw of BD1 Protein?
BD1 Protein has a total Mw of 4.1kDa.

What is the source or expression system of BD1 Protein?
Escherichia Coli.

What is the Purity of BD1 Protein?
BD1 Protein is >97% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of BD1 Protein?
Measured by its ability to chemoattract CD34+ dendritic cells using a concentration range of 0.1-1.0 ug/ml.

What is the amino acid sequence of BD1 Protein?
DQYRCLQNGG FCLRSSCPSH TKLQGTCKPD KPNCCRS.

What applications can BD1 Protein be used in?
BD1 Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for BD1 Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, BD1 Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Beta Defensin-4 Human Recombinant

HBD-4, DEFB-4, HBD4, DEFB104B, Beta-defensin 4, BD-4.

Product # :

CYT-599

Price :

Quantity :

Shipping Method :

Shipped at Room temp

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source
formulation
purity
biological activity
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Description

Beta Defensin-4 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 50 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 6 kDa. The BD-4 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

The DEFB4 (1mg/ml) was lyophilized with 20mM sodium Phosphate buffer pH-7.4 and 130mM NaCl.

Purity

Greater than 98.0% as determined by:
(a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
(b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

Determined by its ability to chemoattract human monocytes using a concentration range of 0.1-50 ng/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of 20,000-10,000,000 units/mg.

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Introduction
Defensins are cationic peptides with a large spectrum of antimicrobial activity that comprise an important arm of the innate immune system. The Alpha defensins are differentiated from the Beta-defensins by the pairing of their 3 disulfide bonds.
4 human Beta-defensins have been identified to date; BD-1, BD-2, BD-3 and BD-4.
Beta-defensins are expressed on some leukocytes and at epithelial surfaces.
In addition to their direct antimicrobial activities, they are chemoattractant towards immature dendritic cells and memory T cells. The beta-defensin proteins are expressed as the C-terminal portion of precursors and are released by proteolytic cleavage of a signal sequence and, in the case of BD-1 (36 a.a.), a propeptide region. Beta-defensins contain a six-cysteine motif that forms three intra-molecular disulfide bonds. Beta-Defensins are 3-5 kDa peptides ranging in size from 33-47 amino acid residues.
Synonyms
HBD-4, DEFB-4, HBD4, DEFB104B, Beta-defensin 4, BD-4.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized Beta Defensin-4 Recombinant although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution BD-3 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Beta Defensin-4 in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
EFELDRICGY GTARCRKKCR SQEYRIGRCP NTYACCLRKW DESLLNRTKP.
Background
Beta Defensin-4 Human Recombinant: Exploring the Potential of a Novel Antimicrobial Peptide
Abstract:
Beta Defensin-4 (hBD-4) human recombinant is a promising antimicrobial peptide with unique properties and potential therapeutic applications. This research paper provides an in-depth analysis of hBD-4, including its characteristics, mode of action, and potential uses. Furthermore, novel methodologies for the production and optimization of hBD-4 human recombinant are proposed, shedding light on its future implications in the field of infectious disease management.
Introduction:
In the face of increasing drug-resistant infections, alternative therapeutic strategies are crucial. Antimicrobial peptides, such as hBD-4, have gained attention due to their broad-spectrum activity against pathogens. This paper aims to explore the distinctive features of hBD-4 and propose innovative approaches for its production and optimization.
Characteristics and Mode of Action:
hBD-4 is a cationic peptide comprising 50 amino acids and is characterized by a unique structure that contributes to its antimicrobial properties. The mechanism of action involves the disruption of microbial membranes and subsequent cell death. Additionally, hBD-4 exhibits immunomodulatory effects, including the stimulation of chemotaxis and modulation of the inflammatory response.
Production of hBD-4 Human Recombinant:
Efficient production methodologies for hBD-4 human recombinant are essential for its therapeutic applications. Various expression systems, such as bacterial, yeast, and mammalian cell-based platforms, have been explored. Each system presents advantages and challenges, necessitating careful selection for high yields and protein quality. Optimization strategies, including codon optimization, fusion protein tags, and growth conditions, have been employed to enhance production efficiency. Purification techniques, such as chromatography and ultrafiltration, have been optimized to isolate high-quality hBD-4 recombinant.
Potential Applications:
hBD-4 human recombinant demonstrates potential therapeutic applications in combating drug-resistant pathogens. Its broad-spectrum antimicrobial activity against bacteria, viruses, and fungi positions it as a promising candidate for infectious disease management. Moreover, hBD-4 shows promise in wound healing and tissue regeneration due to its ability to promote angiogenesis and stimulate cell migration. Exploring its potential in combination with drug delivery systems for targeted therapy is an exciting avenue for future research.
Conclusion:
hBD-4 human recombinant represents a novel antimicrobial peptide with diverse potential applications. Optimizing production methodologies and elucidating its mechanisms of action will further enhance its clinical utility. With its broad-spectrum antimicrobial activity and potential implications in wound healing and targeted therapy, hBD-4 human recombinant holds promise as an innovative therapeutic agent.
What is the molecular weight/Mw of BD4 Protein?
BD4 Protein has a total Mw of 6kDa.

What is the source or expression system of BD4 Protein?
Escherichia Coli.

What is the Purity of BD4 Protein?
BD4 Protein is >98% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of BD4 Protein?
Determined by its ability to chemoattract human monocytes using a concentration range of 0.1-50 ng/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of 20,000-10,000,000 units/mg.

What is the amino acid sequence of BD4 Protein?
EFELDRICGY GTARCRKKCR SQEYRIGRCP NTYACCLRKW DESLLNRTKP.

What applications can BD4 Protein be used in?
BD4 Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for BD4 Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, BD4 Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Disulfide Oxidoreductase Recombinant

DsbA, Thiol:disulfide interchange protein dsbA.

Product # :

ENZ-276

Price :

Quantity :

Shipping Method :

Shipped at Room temp

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description
source
formulation
purity
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Description

Disulfide Oxidoreductase produced in E.Coli is a periplasmic protein isolated from E. coli, containing 208 amino acids having a molecular mass of 23,149 Dalton. The DsbA is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

The protein was lyophilized after from a sterile solution containing 50mM sodium phosphate buffer and 100mM sodium chloride.

Purity

Greater than 95.0% as determined by(a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
(b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
DsbA appears to be necessary for correct formulation of disulfide bonds in exported proteins in vivo. DsbA is useful as a standard in immunoblotting. This protein catalyses the reduction and exchange of disulfide bonds and the oxidation of free sulfhydryl groups in vitro. It is the strongest oxidant of the thioredoxin superfamily. This thio/disulfide oxidoreductase is required for efficient disulfide bond formation in the periplasm of E. coli.
Synonyms
DsbA, Thiol:disulfide interchange protein dsbA.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized DsbA although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution DsbA should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized DsbA in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100 µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
MKKIWLALAGLVLAFSASAAQYEDGKQYTTLEKPVAGAPQVLEFFSFFCPHCYQFEEVLHISDNVKKKLPEGVKMTKYHVNFMGGDLGKDLTQAWAVAMALGVEDKVTVPLFEGVQKTQTIRSASDIRDVFINAGIKGEEYDAAWNSFVVKSLVAQQEKAAADVQLRGVPAMFVNGKYQLNPQGMDTSNMDVFVQQYADTVKYLSEKK

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

BH3 Interacting Domain Death Agonist , Mouse Anti Human

BH3-interacting domain death agonist, p22 BID, BID, FP497, MGC15319, MGC42355.

Product # :

ANT-353

Price :

Quantity :

Shipping Method :

Shipped with Ice Packs

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formulation
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Formulation

1mg/ml containing PBS, pH-7.4, & 0.1% Sodium Azide.

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Introduction
BID accession number NP_001187 is a pro-apoptotic Bcl-2 protein having only the BH3 domain. In reaction to apoptotic signaling, BID interacts with another Bcl-2 family of cell death regulators, called Bax, they form a heterodimer resulting to the insertion of Bax into the outer mitochondrial membrane. Bax induces the opening of the mitochondrial voltage-dependent anion channel which leads to the release of cytochrome c and other pro-apoptotic factors from the mitochondria resulting in activation of caspases. BID is a mediator of mitochondrial damage induced by caspase-8 (CASP8). CASP8 cleaves BID, and the COOH-terminal part translocates to mitochondria where it triggers cytochrome c release. The major proteolytic product p15 BID releasea cytochrome c. Isoform 1, Isoform 2 and Isoform 4 induce ice-like proteases and apoptosis while Isoform 3 does not induce apoptosis.
Synonyms
BH3-interacting domain death agonist, p22 BID, BID, FP497, MGC15319, MGC42355.
Immunogen
Anti-human BID mAb is derived from hybridization of mouse F0 myeloma cells with spleen cells from BALB/c mice immunized with recombinant human BID amino acids 1-195 purified from E. coli.
Ig Subclass
Mouse IgG1 heavy chain and κ light chain.
Clone
P4D3AT.
Applications
BID antibody has been tested by ELISA and Western blot analysis to assure specificity and reactivity. Since application varies, however, each investigation should be titrated by the reagent to obtain optimal results. Recommended dilution range for Western blot analysis is 1:1,000 ~ 2,000.Recommended starting dilution is 1:1,000.
Type
Mouse Anti Human Monoclonal.
Storage Procedures
For periods up to 1 month store at 4°C, for longer periods of time, store at -20°C. Prevent freeze thaw cycles.
Purification Method
BID antibody was purified from mouse ascitic fluids by protein-G affinity chromatography.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

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