Search: 1000 results found for "mitochondrial transcription factor"

Description:

Hepatitis B Surface Antigen, adw Recombinant

Product # :

HBS-872

Price :

Quantity :

Shipping Method :

Shipped with Ice Packs

More Info

description
source
formulation
purity
More Info
Citations

Description

HbsAg adw produced Pichia Pastoris, having a molecular weight of approximately 24.0 kDa as shown on SDS-PAGE.

Source

Pichia Pastoris.

Formulation

Sterile Filtered solution containing 20mM Phosphate Buffer, 154mM sodium chloride, pH 7.1.

Purity

Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

More Info

Introduction
HBsAg is the surface antigenof the Hepatitis-B-Virus (HBV). The capsidof a virus has different surface proteins from the rest of the virus. The antigen is a protein that binds specifically on one of these surface proteins. It is commonly referred to as the Australian Antigen.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered pale solution.
Stability
HBsAg Should be stored at 4°C.DO NOT FREEZE.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Myxovirus Resistance 2 Human Recombinant

Myxovirus (Influenza Virus) Resistance 2 (Homolog Of Mouse), Myxovirus Resistance Protein 2, P78-Related Protein.

Product # :

PRO-1837

Price :

Quantity :

Shipping Method :

Shipped with Ice Packs

More Info

description
source
formulation
purity
More Info
Citations

Description

MX2 Human Recombinant produced in E.coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 126 amino acids (626-715) and having a molecular mass of 14.9 kDa. MX2 is fused to a 36 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

The MX2 solution (1mg/ml) contains 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0), 0.4M Urea and 10% glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 90% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

More Info

Introduction
MX2 is a member of 2 protein families: the dynamin family and the large GTPases family. MX2 has a cytoplasmic and nuclear structure which is found in a granular pattern in the heterochromatin region under the nuclear envelope. The nuclear form has a NLS (nuclear localization signal) at the amino terminal end however it is missing in the cytoplasmic form as a result of the use of a different translation start codon. MX2 is upregulated by IFN-a, but unlike myxovirus resistance protein 1 has no antiviral activity.
Synonyms
Myxovirus (Influenza Virus) Resistance 2 (Homolog Of Mouse), Myxovirus Resistance Protein 2, P78-Related Protein.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered clear solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MRGSHHHHHH GMASMTGGQQ MGRDLYDDDD KDRWGSIGIH LNAYFLETSK RLANQIPFII QYFMLRENGD SLQKAMMQIL QEKNRYSWLL QEQSETATKR RILKERIYRL TQARHALCQF SSKEIH

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Kirsten Rat Sarcoma Viral Oncogene, Isoform 2A Human Recombinant

GTPase KRas, K-Ras 2, Ki-Ras, c-K-ras, c-Ki-ras, KRAS, KRAS2, RASK2, C-K-RAS, CFC2, K-RAS2A, K-RAS2B, K-RAS4A, K-RAS4B, KI-RAS, KRAS1, NS, NS3, Kirsten rat sarcoma viral oncogene homolog.

Product # :

PRO-1446

Price :

Quantity :

Shipping Method :

Shipped with Ice Packs

More Info

description
source
formulation
purity
More Info
Citations

Description

KRAS 2A Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 210 amino acids (1-186 a.a) and having a molecular mass of 23.8kDa.KRAS 2A is fused to a 24 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

KRAS 2A protein solution (0.5mg/ml) containing 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH8.0), 20% glycerol, 0.1M NaCl and 1mM DTT.

Purity

Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

More Info

Introduction
Kirsten Rat Sarcoma Viral Oncogene, Isoform 2A (KRAS-2A) belongs to the small GTPase superfamily. The KRAS-2A protein is involved in a variety of malignancies, including lung adenocarcinoma, mucinous adenoma, ductal carcinoma of the pancreas and colorectal carcinoma. Ras family members impact cell growth and differentiation events in a subcellular membrane compartmentalization-based signaling system under normal conditions. Oncogenic Ras can deregulate processes which control both cell proliferation and apoptosis.
Synonyms
GTPase KRas, K-Ras 2, Ki-Ras, c-K-ras, c-Ki-ras, KRAS, KRAS2, RASK2, C-K-RAS, CFC2, K-RAS2A, K-RAS2B, K-RAS4A, K-RAS4B, KI-RAS, KRAS1, NS, NS3, Kirsten rat sarcoma viral oncogene homolog.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSHMTEYKL VVVGAGGVGK SALTIQLIQN HFVDEYDPTI EDSYRKQVVI DGETCLLDIL DTAGQEEYSA MRDQYMRTGE GFLCVFAINN TKSFEDIHHY REQIKRVKDS EDVPMVLVGN KCDLPSRTVD TKQAQDLARS YGIPFIETSA KTRQRVEDAF YTLVREIRQY RLKKISKEEK TPGCVKIKKC.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Platelet-Derived Growth Factor BB Human Recombinant

Glioma-derived growth factor, GDGF, Osteosarcoma-derived Growth Factor, ODGF, SIS, SSV, PDGF2, c-sis, FLJ12858, PDGF-BB, PDGF B-chain, Platelet-derived growth factor beta polypeptide.

Product # :

CYT-501

Price :

Quantity :

Shipping Method :

Shipped at Room temp

More Info

description
source
formulation
purity
biological activity
More Info
Citations

Description

Platelet-Derived Growth Factor BB Human Recombinant is a homodimeric, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 2x109 amino acids (218 amino acids in total) and having a molecular mass of 24.3 kDa. PDGF-BB is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

Lyophilized from a 0.2µm filtered concentrated solution in PBS, pH7.4.

Purity

Greater than 95.0% as determined by:
(a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
(b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

Determined by the dose-dependent stimulation of the proliferation of Balb/c 3T3 cells.
The expected ED₅₀ for this effect is 1.0-3.0 ng/ml.

More Info

Introduction
PDGF-BB is a member of the platelet-derived growth factor family. The four members of this family are mitogenic factors for cells of mesenchymal origin and are characterized by a motif of eight cysteines. This gene product can exist either as a homodimer (PDGF-BB) or as a heterodimer with the platelet-derived growth factor alpha polypeptide (PDGF-AB), where the dimers are connected by disulfide bonds. Mutations in this gene are associated with meningioma. Reciprocal translocations between chromosomes 22 and 7, at sites where this gene and that for COL1A1 are located, are associated with a particular type of skin tumor called dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans resulting from unregulated expression of growth factor. Two splice variants have been identified for this gene.
Synonyms
Glioma-derived growth factor, GDGF, Osteosarcoma-derived Growth Factor, ODGF, SIS, SSV, PDGF2, c-sis, FLJ12858, PDGF-BB, PDGF B-chain, Platelet-derived growth factor beta polypeptide.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized Platelet-derived Growth Factor BB although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution PDGF BB should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Platelet-derived Growth Factor-BB in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
SLGSLTIAEP AMIAECKTRT EVFEISRRLI DRTNANFLVW PPCVEVQRCS GCCNNRNVQC RPTQVQLRPV QVRKIEIVRK KPIFKKATVT LEDHLACKCE TVAAARPVT.
Background
PDGF BB HUMAN: Overview of Its Production, Properties, and Clinical Significance
PDGF BB HUMAN, standing for Platelet-Derived Growth Factor BB, is a powerful protein in the field of medical research, particularly in cell growth and healing. This growth factor plays a crucial role in the development and repair of tissues by stimulating cells primarily of mesenchymal origin.
Characteristics and Production
PDGF is produced as a recombinant protein in E. coli. It presents as a homodimer consisting of two identical polypeptide chains, each containing 109 amino acids, culminating in a total molecular mass of 24.3 kDa. The production process ensures a high-purity product, which is essential for reliable scientific results.
Physical Properties and Formulation
This growth factor appears as a white, sterile, lyophilized powder. It is formulated in a buffered solution (PBS, pH 7.4) and then filtered to ensure sterility and purity, essential for laboratory use. The formulation process is designed to maintain the stability and activity of the protein under various research conditions.
Solubility and Storage Instructions
PDGF BB is recommended to be reconstituted in sterile water to achieve a concentration of no less than 100µg/ml. This solution can then be diluted further to meet experimental needs.
Once reconstituted, the protein should be stored at 4°C for short-term use (2-7 days) and below -18°C for long-term storage. Avoiding freeze-thaw cycles is crucial to preserve its biological activities.
Stability and Purity
The lyophilized form of PDGF BB remains stable at room temperature for up to three weeks but requires desiccation for longer storage.
Moreover, the purity of this growth factor exceeds 95%, as confirmed by rigorous testing, including RP-HPLC and SDS-PAGE, ensuring that researchers receive a highly effective product.
Research Applications
PDGF BB HUMAN is widely used in laboratory research to explore various biological processes, including wound healing, angiogenesis, and the development of certain types of cancers. It is also instrumental in studying the cellular mechanisms underlying tissue repair and regeneration.
Biological Activity
The effectiveness of PDGF BB is measured by its ability to stimulate the proliferation of Balb/c 3T3 cells, with an effective dose (ED50) ranging from 1.0 to 3.0 ng/ml. This high level of activity underscores its utility in promoting cell growth, making it an invaluable tool in tissue engineering and regenerative medicine.
Usage Guidelines
It is important to note that PDGF BB HUMAN is intended solely for laboratory research and is not suitable for drug, food, or cosmetic applications. Researchers must handle this growth factor under controlled conditions to ensure safety and efficacy.
Essentially, PDGF BB is a pivotal component in the toolkit of biomedical researchers, offering profound insights into cellular processes and potential therapeutic approaches. Also, its well-defined properties and controlled production make it a staple in studies focused on cell growth and tissue repair.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Thymosin β4

Thymosin beta-4. TB500, TB-500

Product # :

HOR-275

Price :

Quantity :

Shipping Method :

Shipped at Room temp

More Info

description
formulation
purity
More Info
Citations

Description

Thymosin b4 is a 43 amino acid peptide which is regarded as the main intracellular G-actin sequestering peptide. It has a molecular weight of 4963.55 Da, and its molecular formula is: C212H350N56O78S1. Extracellular Thymosin b4 may contribute to physiological processes such as angiogenesis, wound healing, and regulation of inflammation.

Formulation

The protein (1mg/ml) was lyophilized with no additives.

Purity

Greater than 98.0% as determined by RP-HPLC.

More Info

Introduction
Thymosin is a hormone secreted from the thymus. Its primary function is to stimulate the production of T cells, which are an important part of the immune system. Thymosin also assists in the development of B cells to plasma cells to produce antibodies. The predominant form of thymosin, thymosin b4, is a member of a highly conserved family of actin monomer-sequestering proteins. b-thymosins are the primary regulators of unpolymerized actin, and are essential for maintaining the small cytoplasmic pool of free G-actin monomers required for rapid filament elongation and allowing for the flux of monomers between the thymosin-bound pool and F-actin.
Synonyms
Thymosin beta-4. TB500, TB-500
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized Thymosin b4 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution T beta 4 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Thymosin beta-4 in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100 µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
Thymosin b4 has an a.a. sequence of Ac-Ser-Asp-Lys-Pro-Asp-Met-Ala-Glu-Ile-Glu-Lys-Phe-Asp-Lys-Ser-Lys-Leu-Lys-Lys-Thr-Glu-Thr-Gln-Glu-Lys-Asn-Pro-Leu-Pro-Ser-Lys-Glu-Thr-Ile-Glu-Gln-Glu-Lys-Gln-Ala-Gly-Glu-Ser-OH.
Background
What is the molecular weight/Mw of THYMOSIN BETA 4 Protein?
THYMOSIN BETA 4 Protein has a total Mw of 4.96kDa.

What is the Purity of THYMOSIN BETA 4 Protein?
THYMOSIN BETA 4 Protein is >98% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of THYMOSIN BETA 4 Protein?
The biological functionality of THYMOSIN BETA 4 Protein will be determined in the future.

What is the amino acid sequence of THYMOSIN BETA 4 Protein?
Thymosin b4 has an a.a. sequence of Ac-Ser-Asp-Lys-Pro-Asp-Met-Ala-Glu-Ile-Glu-Lys-Phe-Asp-Lys-Ser-Lys-Leu-Lys-Lys-Thr-Glu-Thr-Gln-Glu-Lys-Asn-Pro-Leu-Pro-Ser-Lys-Glu-Thr-Ile-Glu-Gln-Glu-Lys-Gln-Ala-Gly-Glu-Ser-OH.
What applications can THYMOSIN BETA 4 Protein be used in?
THYMOSIN BETA 4 Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for THYMOSIN BETA 4 Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, THYMOSIN BETA 4 Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

Who supplies THYMOSIN BETA 4 that is in stock and available to order?
ProSpec has the protein in stock and available for immediate delivery.

Where can I order bulk mg quantities of THYMOSIN BETA 4?
ProSpec supplies bulk mg quantities at affordable prices that meets research and academic budgets.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Beta-Secretase 2 Mouse Recombinant, HEK

BAE2, CDA13, CEAP1, DRAP, ARP1, ASP1, ASP21, 1110059C24Rik, AEPLC, AI850424, ALP56, beta-site APPcleaving enzyme 2, beta-secretase 2, Aspartyl protease 1, Asp 1, Beta-site amyloid precursor protein cleaving enzyme 2, Memapsin-1, Membrane-associated aspartic protease 1, Theta-secretase.

Product # :

ENZ-1188

Price :

Quantity :

Shipping Method :

Shipped with Ice Packs

More Info

description
source
formulation
purity
biological activity
More Info
Citations

Description

BACE2 Mouse Recombinant produced in HEK293 Cells is a single, glycosylated, polypeptide chain (20-462 a.a) containing a total of 449 amino acids, having a molecular mass of 48.6 kDa. BACE2 Mouse is fused to a 6 amino acid His-tag at C-terminus and is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

HEK293 Cells.

Formulation

BACE2 (0.25mg/ml) is filtered in 10% (w/v) glycerol and Phosphate-Buffered Saline pH 7.4.

Purity

Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

Specific activity is > 20 pmol/min/ug in which one unit will convert 1.0pmole of Mca-SEVNLDAEFRK(Dnp)RR-NH2 to Mca- Pro-Leu-OH per minute at pH 3.5 at 25C.

More Info

Synonyms
BAE2, CDA13, CEAP1, DRAP, ARP1, ASP1, ASP21, 1110059C24Rik, AEPLC, AI850424, ALP56, beta-site APPcleaving enzyme 2, beta-secretase 2, Aspartyl protease 1, Asp 1, Beta-site amyloid precursor protein cleaving enzyme 2, Memapsin-1, Membrane-associated aspartic protease 1, Theta-secretase.
Physical Appearance
Filtered clear solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
AVPALAPAPF TLPLQVARAT NHRASAVPGL GTPELPRADG LALALEPVRA TANFLAMVDN LQGDSGRGYY LEMLIGTPPQ KVQILVDTGS SNFAVAGAPH SYIDTYFDSE SSSTYHSKGF DVTVKYTQGS WTGFVGEDLV TIPKGFNSSF LVNIATIFES ENFFLPGIKW NGILGLAYAA LAKPSSSLET FFDSLVAQAK IPDIFSMQMC GAGLPVAGSG TNGGSLVLGG IEPSLYKGDI
WYTPIKEEWY YQIEILKLEI GGQNLNLDCR EYNADKAIVD SGTTLLRLPQ KVFDAVVEAV ARTSLIPEFS DGFWTGAQLA CWTNSETPWA YFPKISIYLR DENASRSFRI TILPQLYIQP MMGAGFNYEC YRFGISSSTN ALVIGATVME GFYVVFDRAQ RRVGFAVSPC AEIEGTTVSE ISGPFSTEDI ASNCVPAQAL NEP HHHHHH.
Background
BACE2 protein, a member of the beta-secretase family, has gained attention as a key player in the pathogenesis of neurological disorders, particularly Alzheimer's disease. This research aims to explore the function and potential therapeutic implications of BACE2 protein in neurodegenerative conditions. Understanding the role of BACE2 protein can provide valuable insights into its significance as a therapeutic target for the development of novel treatment strategies.
Function of BACE2 Protein:
BACE2 is a transmembrane aspartic protease predominantly expressed in the central nervous system. It exhibits distinct cleavage activity on various protein substrates, including neuregulins, APP-like proteins, and TGF-β. Unlike its close homolog BACE1, BACE2 has been proposed to have non-amyloidogenic processing capabilities and has shown potential neuroprotective effects.
Implications of BACE2 Protein in Alzheimer's Disease:
Alzheimer's disease is characterized by the accumulation of amyloid-beta (Aβ) peptides in the brain, which are generated through the sequential cleavage of amyloid precursor protein (APP). BACE1 is primarily responsible for the cleavage of APP, leading to the production of toxic Aβ peptides. In contrast, BACE2 has been suggested to compete with BACE1, thereby reducing the levels of Aβ generation. This has led to speculation about the neuroprotective role of BACE2 and its potential as a therapeutic target for Alzheimer's disease.
BACE2 Protein and Neuronal Survival:
Emerging evidence suggests that BACE2 may play a role in promoting neuronal survival and function. Studies have shown that BACE2 deficiency leads to impaired synaptic plasticity, reduced dendritic branching, and altered neurotransmitter release. BACE2 has also been implicated in the regulation of axonal growth and guidance during development. These findings highlight the potential importance of BACE2 in maintaining neuronal integrity.
Association of BACE2 Protein with Other Neurological Disorders:
Apart from Alzheimer's disease, BACE2 has been implicated in other neurological conditions as well. Genetic studies have identified BACE2 gene variants associated with an increased risk of Parkinson's disease, suggesting its involvement in the pathogenesis of this disorder. Furthermore, BACE2 has been linked to the regulation of insulin signaling and glucose homeostasis, making it a potential target for diabetes-associated cognitive decline.
Therapeutic Implications of BACE2 Protein:
Given its potential neuroprotective effects and modulatory role in amyloid processing, BACE2 protein has emerged as a promising therapeutic target for neurodegenerative disorders. Strategies aimed at enhancing BACE2 activity or selectively activating BACE2-mediated non-amyloidogenic processing pathways hold promise for reducing amyloid pathology and preserving neuronal function. However, further research is needed to better understand the complex mechanisms underlying BACE2 function and to develop safe and effective therapeutic interventions.
Conclusion:
The investigation of BACE2 protein has provided valuable insights into its role in neurodegenerative diseases, particularly Alzheimer's disease. The potential neuroprotective effects and modulation of amyloid processing pathways by BACE2 make it an intriguing therapeutic target. Future studies should focus on unraveling the precise mechanisms by which BACE2 influences disease pathogenesis and developing strategies to harness its therapeutic potential. The exploration of BACE2 protein opens new avenues for the development of innovative treatment approaches for neurodegenerative disorders.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Interleukin-4 Mouse Recombinant

BCGF, BCDF, B cell stimulating factor, BSF-1, Lymphocyte stimulatory factor 1, IL-4, MGC79402, Binetrakin, Pitrakinra.

Product # :

CYT-282

Price :

Quantity :

Shipping Method :

Shipped at Room temp

More Info

description
source
formulation
purity
biological activity
More Info
Citations

Description

Interleukin-4 Mouse Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 120 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 13500 Dalton. The IL-4 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

Lyophilized from a 0.2µm concentrated (1mg/ml) solution in PBS pH 7.4.

Purity

Greater than 96.0% as determined by:
(a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
(b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

The ED₅₀ as determined by the dose-dependant induction of HT-2 cell proliferation is less than 2 ng/ml corresponding to a Specific Activity of 500,000IU/mg.

More Info

Introduction
Interleukin-4 is a pleiotropic cytokine produced primarily by activated T lymphocytes, basophils and mast cells. Multiple immune response-modulating functions are performed by IL-4 on a variety of cell types and it has an important role in the regulator of isotype switching, induction of IgE production in B lymphocytes and differentiation of precursor T helper cells. IL-4 binds to both membrane-bound and secreted soluble IL-4 receptors.
Synonyms
BCGF, BCDF, B cell stimulating factor, BSF-1, Lymphocyte stimulatory factor 1, IL-4, MGC79402, Binetrakin, Pitrakinra.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized Interleukin-4 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution IL4 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Interleukin 4 in sterile 10mM HAc not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
MHIHGCDKNH LREIIGILNE VTGEGTPCTE MDVPNVLTAT KNTTESELVC RASKVLRIFY LKHGKTPCLK KNSSVLMELQ RLFRAFRCLD SSISCTMNES KSTSLKDFLE SLKSIMQMDY S.
Background
What is the molecular weight/Mw of IL 4 MOUSE Protein?
IL 4 MOUSE Protein has a total Mw of 13.5kDa.

What is the source or expression system of IL 4 MOUSE Protein?
Escherichia Coli.

What is the Purity of IL 4 MOUSE Protein?
IL 4 MOUSE Protein is >96% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of IL 4 MOUSE Protein?
The ED50 as determined by the dose-dependant induction of HT-2 cell proliferation is less than 2 ng/ml corresponding to a Specific Activity of 500,000IU/mg.

What is the amino acid sequence of IL 4 MOUSE Protein?
MHIHGCDKNH LREIIGILNE VTGEGTPCTE MDVPNVLTAT KNTTESELVC RASKVLRIFY LKHGKTPCLK KNSSVLMELQ RLFRAFRCLD SSISCTMNES KSTSLKDFLE SLKSIMQMDY S.

What applications can IL 4 MOUSE Protein be used in?
IL 4 MOUSE Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for IL 4 MOUSE Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, IL 4 MOUSE Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

Who supplies recombinant IL 4 MOUSE that is in stock and available to order?
ProSpec has the protein in stock and available for immediate delivery.

Where can I order bulk mg quantities of IL 4 MOUSE?
ProSpec supplies bulk mg quantities at affordable prices that meets research and academic budgets.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Isochorismatase Domain Containing 2 Human Recombinant

Isochorismatase domain-containing protein 2, mitochondrial, ISOC2, Isochorismatase Domain Containing 2.

Product # :

PRO-1669

Price :

Quantity :

Shipping Method :

Shipped with Ice Packs

More Info

description
source
formulation
purity
More Info
Citations

Description

ISOC2 Human Recombinant produced in E.coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 170 amino acids (59-205) and having a molecular mass of 18kDa.ISOC2 is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

The ISOC2 solution (0.5mg/ml) contains 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0), 0.4M Urea and 10% glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

More Info

Introduction
Isochorismatase Domain Containing 2, also known as ISOC2, is a part of the isochorismatase family. SOC2 is localized in mitochondrion, cytoplasm, and nucleus. ISOC2 which interacts with CDKN2A is localizes to the nucleus in the attendance of CDKN2A.
Synonyms
Isochorismatase domain-containing protein 2, mitochondrial, ISOC2, Isochorismatase Domain Containing 2.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSEQYPQGL GPTVPELGTE GLRPLAKTCF SMVPALQQEL DSRPQLRSVL LCGIEAQACI LNTTLDLLDR GLQVHVVVDA CSSRSQVDRL VALARMRQSG AFLSTSEGLI LQLVGDAVHP QFKEIQKLIK EPAPDSGLLG LFQGQNSLLH.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Platelet Factor-4 Human (CXCL4)

CXCL4, PF-4, PF4, Iroplact, Oncostatin-A, SCYB4, MGC138298.

Product # :

CHM-234

Price :

Quantity :

Shipping Method :

Shipped at Room temp

More Info

description
source
formulation
purity
More Info
Citations

Description

Human PF-4 a 7.8 kDa protein consisting of 70 amino acid residues.

Source

Human Platelets.

Formulation

The CXCL4 protein was lyophilized in PBS buffer pH-7.4.

Purity

Greater than 98.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

More Info

Introduction
Platelet factor-4 is a 70-amino acid protein that is released from the alpha-granules of activated platelets and binds with high affinity to heparin. Its major physiologic role appears to be neutralization of heparin-like molecules on the endothelial surface of blood vessels, thereby inhibiting local antithrombin III activity and promoting coagulation. As a strong chemoattractant for neutrophils and fibroblasts, PF4 probably has a role in inflammation and wound repair. Oncostatin-A is a member of the CXC chemokine family. Human PF4 is used for the proof of heparin-induced thrombocytopenia. Furthermore it is used as an inhibitor in the angiogenesis during tumor therapy.
Synonyms
CXCL4, PF-4, PF4, Iroplact, Oncostatin-A, SCYB4, MGC138298.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered white lyophilized powder.
Stability
Human CXCL4 although stable at 25°C 1 week, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized CXCL4 in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
The sequence of the first four N-terminal amino acids was determined and was found to be Glu-Ala-Glu-Glu.
Background
What is the molecular weight/Mw of CXCL4 Protein?
CXCL4 Protein has a total Mw of 7.8kDa.

What is the source or expression system of CXCL4 Protein?
Human Platelets.

What is the Purity of CXCL4 Protein?
CXCL4 Protein is > 98% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of CXCL4 Protein?
The biological functionality of CXCL4 Protein will be determined in the future.

What is the amino acid sequence of CXCL4 Protein?
The sequence of the first four N-terminal amino acids was determined and was found to be Glu-Ala-Glu-Glu.

What applications can CXCL4 Protein be used in?
CXCL4 Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for CXCL4 Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, CXCL4 Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

Who supplies CXCL4 that is in stock and available to order?
ProSpec has the protein in stock and available for immediate delivery.

Where can I order bulk mg quantities of CXCL4?
ProSpec supplies bulk mg quantities at affordable prices that meets research and academic budgets.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Glutathione Reductase Human Recombinant

Glutathione reductase mitochondrial, GR, GRase, GSR, GLUR, GRD1.

Product # :

ENZ-202

Price :

Quantity :

Shipping Method :

Shipped with Ice Packs

More Info

description
source
formulation
purity
biological activity
More Info
Citations

Description

GSR Human Recombinant produced in E.coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 504 amino acids (43-522) and having a molecular mass of 54.3kDa.GSR is fused to a 24 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

The GSR solution (1mg/ml) contains 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0), 1mM DTT, 10% glycerol and 0.1M NaCl.

Purity

Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

Specific activity: > 29 unit/ml.
One unit will reduce 1.0 umol of oxidized glutathione per minute at pH 7.5 at 25°C.

More Info

Introduction
Glutathione reductase (GSR) belongs to the class-I pyridine nucleotide-disulfide oxidoreductase family. The GSR enzyme is a homodimeric flavoprotein and has a role in maintaining glutathione (GSH) in its reduced form by catalyzing the reduction of glutathione disulfide (GSSG): GSSG + NADPH + H+ ->2GSH + NADP+. In the majority of eukaryotic cells, GSR upholds the ratio of [GSH] / [GSSG], and partakes in quite a few critical functions such as the detoxification of reactive oxygen species as well as protein and DNA biosynthesis.
Synonyms
Glutathione reductase mitochondrial, GR, GRase, GSR, GLUR, GRD1.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks.Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSMAMACRQ EPQPQGPPPA AGAVASYDYL VIGGGSGGLA SARRAAELGA RAAVVESHKL GGTCVNVGCV PKKVMWNTAV HSEFMHDHAD YGFPSCEGKF NWRVIKEKRD AYVSRLNAIY QNNLTKSHIE IIRGHAAFTS DPKPTIEVSG KKYTAPHILI
ATGGMPSTPH ESQIPGASLG ITSDGFFQLE ELPGRSVIVG AGYIAVEMAG ILSALGSKTS LMIRHDKVLR SFDSMISTNC TEELENAGVE VLKFSQVKEV KKTLSGLEVS MVTAVPGRLP VMTMIPDVDC LLWAIGRVPN TKDLSLNKLG IQTDDKGHII VDEFQNTNVK GIYAVGDVCG
KALLTPVAIA AGRKLAHRLF EYKEDSKLDY NNIPTVVFSH PPIGTVGLTE DEAIHKYGIE NVKTYSTSFT PMYHAVTKRK TKCVMKMVCA NKEEKVVGIH MQGLGCDEML QGFAVAVKMG ATKADFDNTV AIHPTSSEEL VTLR.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Galectin-8 Mouse Recombinant

Galectin-8, Gal-8, LGALS-8, AI326142, D13Ertd524e, 1200015E08Rik.

Product # :

CYT-185

Price :

Quantity :

Shipping Method :

Shipped with Ice Packs

More Info

description
source
formulation
purity
biological activity
More Info
SDS-PAGE
Citations

Description

LGALS8 mouse Recombinant produced E. coli is a single polypeptide chain containing 339 amino acids (1-316) and having a molecular mass of 38kDa.LGALS8 is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

The LGALS8 solution (0.5mg/ml) contains 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0), 0.15M NaCl, 20% glycerol and 1mM DTT.

Purity

Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

The ED₅₀ for this effect is ≤ 2ug/ml. Measured by its ability to agglutinate human red blood cells.

SDS-PAGE

More Info

Introduction
LGALS8 is a prostate-specific antigen that is solely overexpressed in malignant tumors and thus is a supplementary specific identifier of malignancies. LGALS8 is part of the galectin gene family which facilitates both cell-cell and cell matrix interactions in a method parallel to the selectin subgroup of C-type lectins.
Synonyms
Galectin-8, Gal-8, LGALS-8, AI326142, D13Ertd524e, 1200015E08Rik.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSMLSLNNL QNIIYNPIIP YVGTITEQLK PGSLIVIRGH VPKDSERFQV DFQLGNSLKP RADVAFHFNP RFKRSSCIVC NTLTQEKWGW EEITYDMPFR KEKSFEIVFM VLKNKFQVAV NGRHVLLYAH RISPEQIDTV GIYGKVNIHS IGFRFSSDLQ
SMETSALGLT QINRENIQKP GKLQLSLPFE ARLNASMGPG RTVVIKGEVN TNARSFNVDL VAGKTRDIAL HLNPRLNVKA FVRNSFLQDA WGEEERNITC FPFSSGMYFE MIIYCDVREF KVAINGVHSL EYKHRFKDLS SIDTLSVDGD IRLLDVRSW.
Background
What is the molecular weight/Mw of LGALS8 MOUSE Protein?
LGALS8 MOUSE Protein has a total Mw of 38kDa.

What is the source or expression system of LGALS8 MOUSE Protein?
Escherichia Coli.

What is the Purity of LGALS8 MOUSE Protein?
LGALS8 MOUSE Protein is >90% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of LGALS8 MOUSE Protein?
The biological functionality of LGALS8 MOUSE Protein will be determined in the future.

What is the amino acid sequence of LGALS8 MOUSE Protein?
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSMLSLNNL QNIIYNPIIP YVGTITEQLK PGSLIVIRGH VPKDSERFQV DFQLGNSLKP RADVAFHFNP RFKRSSCIVC NTLTQEKWGW EEITYDMPFR KEKSFEIVFM VLKNKFQVAV NGRHVLLYAH RISPEQIDTV GIYGKVNIHS IGFRFSSDLQ
SMETSALGLT QINRENIQKP GKLQLSLPFE ARLNASMGPG RTVVIKGEVN TNARSFNVDL VAGKTRDIAL HLNPRLNVKA FVRNSFLQDA WGEEERNITC FPFSSGMYFE MIIYCDVREF KVAINGVHSL EYKHRFKDLS SIDTLSVDGD IRLLDVRSW.

What applications can LGALS8 MOUSE Protein be used in?
LGALS8 MOUSE Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for LGALS8 MOUSE Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, LGALS8 MOUSE Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.
Assay Conditions
1. Mix equal volumes of human blood and Alsever’s solution (pH 7.0). (Alsever’s solution: NaCl 0.42g, Sodium citric acid 0.8g, Citric acid 0.055g, D-glucose 2.05g in DW100 ml).2. Centrifuge at 15000rpm for 10 minutes and wash 4 times with PBS.3. Dilute packed cells in a 0.5mg/ml trypsin-EDTA solution to give 4% red cell suspension.4. Incubate for 1 hour at 37°C and wash 4 times with PBS.5. Dilute packed cells in PBS to give a 4% red cell suspension.6. Load 50µl of 0.5%BSA-in-0.15M-NaCl solution and 25µl of 4%-Red-Cell-in-PBS in U shaped wells.7. Add 25µl of serial diluted galectin protein in PBS to each well plate (Round bottom 96 well plate).8. Incubate for 30 minutes at room temperature to observe visible agglutination.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Fibroblast Growth Factor 17 Human Recombinant

Fibroblast growth factor 17, FGF-17, FGF17, FGF-13, HH20.

Product # :

CYT-817

Price :

Quantity :

Shipping Method :

Shipped at Room temp

More Info

description
source
formulation
purity
biological activity
More Info
Citations

Description

FGF17 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 195 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 22.6kDa.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

FGF17 protein was lyophilized from a 0.2µm filtered concentrated solution in PBS, pH 7.4.

Purity

Greater than 95.0% as determined by: (a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.(b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

Fully biologically active when compared to standard. The ED50 as determined by a cell proliferation assay using murine balb/c 3T3 cells is less than 10 ng/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of >1.0 × 100,000 IU/mg.

More Info

Introduction
Fibroblast Growth Factor 17 (FGF17) belongs to the fibroblast growth factor (FGF) family. FGF family members have broad mitogenic and cell survival activities, and are involved in various biological processes including embryonic development cell growth, morphogenesis, tissue repair, tumor growth and invasion. The FGF17 gene is highly expressed in the cerebellum and cortex. The mouse homolog of the FGF17 gene is localized to specific sites in the midline structures of the forebrain, the midbrain-hindbrain junction, developing skeleton and developing arteries, suggesting a role in central nervous system, bone and vascular development.
Synonyms
Fibroblast growth factor 17, FGF-17, FGF17, FGF-13, HH20.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized FGF17 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution FGF17 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized FGF17 in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
MTQGENHPSP NFNQYVRDQG AMTDQLSRRQ IREYQLYSRT SGKHVQVTGR RISATAEDGN KFAKLIVETD TFGSRVRIKG AESEKYICMN KRGKLIGKPS GKSKDCVFTE IVLENNYTAF QNARHEGWFM AFTRQGRPRQ ASRSRQNQRE AHFIKRLYQG QLPFPNHAEK QKQFEFVGSA PTRRTKRTRR PQPLT.
Background
What is the molecular weight/Mw of FGF17 Protein?
FGF17 Protein has a total Mw of 22.6kDa.

What is the source or expression system of FGF17 Protein?
Escherichia Coli.

What is the Purity of FGF17 Protein?
FGF17 Protein is >95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of FGF17 Protein?
Fully biologically active when compared to standard. The ED50 as determined by a cell proliferation assay using murine balb/c 3T3 cells is less than 10 ng/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of >1.0 × 100,000 IU/mg.

What is the amino acid sequence of FGF17 Protein?
MTQGENHPSP NFNQYVRDQG AMTDQLSRRQ IREYQLYSRT SGKHVQVTGR RISATAEDGN KFAKLIVETD TFGSRVRIKG AESEKYICMN KRGKLIGKPS GKSKDCVFTE IVLENNYTAF QNARHEGWFM AFTRQGRPRQ ASRSRQNQRE AHFIKRLYQG QLPFPNHAEK QKQFEFVGSA PTRRTKRTRR PQPLT.

What applications can FGF17 Protein be used in?
FGF17 Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for FGF17 Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, FGF17 Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Fibroblast Growth Factor-6 Human Recombinant

Fibroblast Growth Factor 6, Heparin Secretory-Transforming Protein 2, Heparin-Binding Growth Factor 6, HBGF-6, HSTF-2, FGF-6, HST-2, HST2, HSTF2, FGF6.

Product # :

CYT-979

Price :

Quantity :

Shipping Method :

Shipped at Room temp

More Info

description
source
formulation
purity
More Info
Citations

Description

FGF6 Human Recombinant produced in E.coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain having containing 169 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 18.9kDa.The FGF-6 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

FGF-6 protein was lyophilized from a 0.2µm filtered solution in 10mM sodium phosphate and 50mM sodium chloride pH 7.5.

Purity

Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

More Info

Introduction
Fibroblast Growth Factor-6 (FGF6) belongs to the fibroblast growth factor (FGF) family. FGF family members possess extensive mitogenic and cell survival functions, and are involved in various biological processes, including embryonic development, cell growth, morphogenesis, tissue repair, tumor growth and invasion. The FGF6 gene displayes oncogenic transforming activity when transfected into mammalian cells. The mouse homolog of the FGF6 gene displays a restricted expression profile predominantly in the myogenic lineage, suggesting a role in muscle regeneration or differentiation.
Synonyms
Fibroblast Growth Factor 6, Heparin Secretory-Transforming Protein 2, Heparin-Binding Growth Factor 6, HBGF-6, HSTF-2, FGF-6, HST-2, HST2, HSTF2, FGF6.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized FGF6 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution FGF-6 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized FGF6 in sterile 18M-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGTRANNTLL DSRGWGTLLS RSRAGLAGEI AGVNWESGYL VGIKRQRRLY CNVGIGFHLQ VLPDGRISGT HEENPYSLLE ISTVERGVVS LFGVRSALFV AMNSKGRLYA TPSFQEECKF RETLLPNNYN AYESDLYQGT YIALSKYGRV KRGSKVSPIM TVTHFLPRI.
Background
What is the molecular weight/Mw of FGF6 Protein?
FGF6 Protein has a total Mw of 18.9kDa.

What is the source or expression system of FGF6 Protein?
Escherichia Coli.

What is the Purity of FGF6 Protein?
FGF6 Protein is >95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of FGF6 Protein?
The biological functionality of FGF6 Protein will be determined in the future.

What is the amino acid sequence of FGF6 Protein?
MGTRANNTLL DSRGWGTLLS RSRAGLAGEI AGVNWESGYL VGIKRQRRLY CNVGIGFHLQ VLPDGRISGT HEENPYSLLE ISTVERGVVS LFGVRSALFV AMNSKGRLYA TPSFQEECKF RETLLPNNYN AYESDLYQGT YIALSKYGRV KRGSKVSPIM TVTHFLPRI.

What applications can FGF6 Protein be used in?
FGF6 Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for FGF6 Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, FGF6 Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Cysteine-Rich Angiogenic Inducer 61 Human Recombinant

CYR61, Protein CYR61, Cysteine-rich angiogenic inducer 61, IGF-binding protein 10, IGFBP-10, IBP-10, Protein GIG1, CCN family member 1, CCN1, GIG1, IGFBP10.

Product # :

CYT-164

Price :

Quantity :

Shipping Method :

Shipped at Room temp

More Info

description
source
formulation
purity
biological activity
More Info
Citations

Description

CYR61 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 357 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 39.5kDa.The CYR61 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

Lyophilized from a 0.2m filtered concentrated solution in PBS, pH 7.4.

Purity

Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

The ED50 was determined by the proliferation of mouse 3T3 cells is < 2.0 ug/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of > 500 units/mg.

More Info

Introduction
CYR61 is a growth factor-inducible, immediate-early gene that has multifaceted activities in various cancers. CYR61 is a secreted, cysteine-rich, binding protein which is encoded by a growth factor-inducible immediate-early gene. Acting as an extracellular, matrix-associated signaling molecule, CYR61 promotes the adhesion of endothelial cells through interaction with integrin and enhances growth factor-induced DNA synthesis in the same cell type.
Synonyms
CYR61, Protein CYR61, Cysteine-rich angiogenic inducer 61, IGF-binding protein 10, IGFBP-10, IBP-10, Protein GIG1, CCN family member 1, CCN1, GIG1, IGFBP10.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized CYR61 Human although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution CYR61 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized CYR61 in sterile 18M-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
TCPAACHCPL EAPKCAPGVG LVRDGCGCCK VCAKQLNEDC SKTQPCDHTK GLECNFGASS TALKGICRAQ SEGRPCEYNS RIYQNGESFQ PNCKHQCTCI DGAVGCIPLC PQELSLPNLG CPNPRLVKVT GQCCEEWVCD EDSIKDPMED QDGLLGKELG FDASEVELTR NNELIAVGKG SSLKRLPVFG MEPRILYNPL QGQKCIVQTT SWSQCSKTCG TGISTRVTND NPECRLVKET RICEVRPCGQ PVYSSLKKGK KCSKTKKSPE PVRFTYAGCL SVKKYRPKYC GSCVDGRCCT
PQLTRTVKMR FRCEDGETFS KNVMMIQSCK CNYNCPHANE AAFPFYRLFN DIHKFRD
Background
Title: Cysteine-Rich Angiogenic Inducer 61 Human Recombinant: A Potential Regulator of Angiogenesis
Abstract:

Cysteine-rich angiogenic inducer 61 (CYR61) is an important extracellular matrix-associated protein that plays a significant role in angiogenesis and cell adhesion. This research paper provides a comprehensive analysis of human recombinant CYR61, focusing on its production, characterization, and potential applications in regulating angiogenesis. The paper discusses the significance of CYR61 in physiological and pathological angiogenesis, including wound healing, tumor development, and cardiovascular diseases. Furthermore, it explores ongoing research and clinical trials investigating the therapeutic potential of recombinant CYR61 in various pathological conditions. The information presented in this paper aims to enhance our understanding of human recombinant CYR61 and its utility as a research tool and a potential regulator of angiogenesis.
Introduction:

Cysteine-rich angiogenic inducer 61 (CYR61) is an extracellular matrix-associated protein that plays a crucial role in angiogenesis, the formation of new blood vessels from pre-existing ones. Human recombinant CYR61, produced through genetic engineering techniques, provides researchers with a valuable tool to study its biological functions and explore its therapeutic potential.
Production and Characterization:

Recombinant CYR61 is typically generated using expression systems such as mammalian cells or bacteria. The protein is then purified and characterized to ensure its structural integrity and functional activity. Quality control measures are implemented to confirm the specificity and bioactivity of the recombinant CYR61.
Role in Angiogenesis:

CYR61 is involved in various aspects of angiogenesis, including endothelial cell proliferation, migration, and tube formation. It interacts with integrins and other cell surface receptors to modulate signaling pathways involved in angiogenic processes. Recombinant CYR61 serves as a valuable tool for studying the mechanisms underlying angiogenesis and exploring its potential as a therapeutic target.
Therapeutic Implications:

The dysregulation of angiogenesis is associated with several pathological conditions, including cancer, cardiovascular diseases, and chronic wounds. Recombinant CYR61 has shown promise as a potential regulator of angiogenesis and a therapeutic agent. It can be used to promote or inhibit angiogenesis, depending on the specific context. Ongoing research and clinical trials are investigating the therapeutic applications of recombinant CYR61 in various diseases, including cancer and ischemic disorders.
Conclusion:

Human recombinant CYR61 is a valuable research tool and a potential regulator of angiogenesis. Its production, characterization, and applications in modulating angiogenic processes contribute to our understanding of angiogenesis and the development of novel therapeutic interventions. Continued research and clinical trials exploring the therapeutic potential of recombinant CYR61 offer promising prospects for improving outcomes in cancer, cardiovascular diseases, and wound healing.
What is the molecular weight/Mw of CCN1 Protein?
CCN1 Protein has a total Mw of 39.5kDa.

What is the source or expression system of CCN1 Protein?
Escherichia Coli.

What is the Purity of CCN1 Protein?
CCN1 Protein is >95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of CCN1 Protein?
The ED50 was determined by the proliferation of mouse 3T3 cells is < 2.0 ug/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of > 500 units/mg.

What is the amino acid sequence of CCN1 Protein?
TCPAACHCPL EAPKCAPGVG LVRDGCGCCK VCAKQLNEDC SKTQPCDHTK GLECNFGASS TALKGICRAQ SEGRPCEYNS RIYQNGESFQ PNCKHQCTCI DGAVGCIPLC PQELSLPNLG CPNPRLVKVT GQCCEEWVCD EDSIKDPMED QDGLLGKELG FDASEVELTR NNELIAVGKG SSLKRLPVFG MEPRILYNPL QGQKCIVQTT SWSQCSKTCG TGISTRVTND NPECRLVKET RICEVRPCGQ PVYSSLKKGK KCSKTKKSPE PVRFTYAGCL SVKKYRPKYC GSCVDGRCCT
PQLTRTVKMR FRCEDGETFS KNVMMIQSCK CNYNCPHANE AAFPFYRLFN DIHKFRD

What applications can CCN1 Protein be used in?
CCN1 Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for CCN1 Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, CCN1 Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

RNA Exonuclease 2 Human Recombinant

REX2, RNA exonuclease 2 homolog (S. cerevisiae), CGI-114, RFN, SFN, Oligoribonuclease, mitochondrial, RNA exonuclease 2 homolog, Small fragment nuclease,REXO2, SMFN.

Product # :

ENZ-715

Price :

Quantity :

Shipping Method :

Shipped with Ice Packs

More Info

description
source
formulation
purity
More Info
Citations

Description

REXO2 Human Recombinant produced in E. coli is a single polypeptide chain containing 235 amino acids (26-237) and having a molecular mass of 26.8kDa. REXO2 is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

The REXO2 solution (1mg/ml) contains 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0), 0.15M NaCl and 20% glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 90% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

More Info

Introduction
EXO2 is a 3'-to-5' exonuclease specific for small (primarily 5 nucleotides or less in length) single-stranded RNA and DNA oligomers. RNA Exonuclease 2 (REXO2) takes part in DNA repair, replication, and recombination, and in RNA processing and degradation. EXO2 is involved in resistance of human cells to UV-C-induced cell death via its part in the DNA repair process.
Synonyms
REX2, RNA exonuclease 2 homolog (S. cerevisiae), CGI-114, RFN, SFN, Oligoribonuclease, mitochondrial, RNA exonuclease 2 homolog, Small fragment nuclease,REXO2, SMFN.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSVREGGAA MAAGESMAQR MVWVDLEMTG LDIEKDQIIE MACLITDSDL NILAEGPNLI IKQPDELLDS MSDWCKEHHG KSGLTKAVKE STITLQQAEY EFLSFVRQQT PPGLCPLAGN SVHEDKKFLD KYMPQFMKHL HYRIIDVSTV KELCRRWYPE EYEFAPKKAA SHRALDDISE SIKELQFYRN NIFKKKIDEK KRKIIENGEN EKTVS.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Aldehyde Dehydrogenase 1A1 Human Recombinant, Active

ALDC, Aldehyde dehydrogenase cytosolic, Aldehyde dehydrogenase family 1 member A1, ALDH1, ALDH11, ALDH-E1, ALHDII, MGC2318, PUMB1, RalDH1, RALDH1, RALDH 1, Retinal dehydrogenase 1, ALDH1A1.

Product # :

ENZ-1179

Price :

Quantity :

Shipping Method :

Shipped with Ice Packs

More Info

description
source
formulation
purity
biological activity
More Info
Citations

Description

The ALDH1A1 Human recombinant protein is a single, non-glycosilated polypeptide chain produced in E. coli, having a molecular weight of 54.8kDa and containing 501 amino acids (1-501 a.a.).

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

The ALDH1A1 protein solution is formulated at 1mg/ml in 50mM Tris-HCl pH-7.5 and 10% glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 90% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

> 700 pmol/min/ug, as determined by the increase of NADH in absorbance at 340nm resulting from the reduction of NAD at pH 8.8 at 37C.

More Info

Introduction
ALDH1A1 is part of the aldehyde dehydrogenases family.
Aldehyde dehydrogenase is the 2nd protein of the main oxidative pathway of alcohol metabolism. Cytosolic and mitochondrial are 2 main liver isoforms of ALDH that are differentiateed by their electrophoretic mobility, kinetic property, & subcellular localization. The majority of Caucasians have two main isozymes, whereas just about 50% of Orientals have only the cytosolic form, excluding the mitochondrial form. ALDH1A1 is also a member of the group of corneal crystallins that assist the transparency of the cornea.
(Retinal + NAD+ + H2O = retinoate + NADH).
Synonyms
ALDC, Aldehyde dehydrogenase cytosolic, Aldehyde dehydrogenase family 1 member A1, ALDH1, ALDH11, ALDH-E1, ALHDII, MGC2318, PUMB1, RalDH1, RALDH1, RALDH 1, Retinal dehydrogenase 1, ALDH1A1.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered clear solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time.Please avoid freeze thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MSSSGTPDLP VLLTDLKIQY TKIFINNEWH DSVSGKKFPV FNPATEEELC QVEEGDKEDV DKAVKAARQA FQIGSPWRTM DASERGRLLYKLADLIERDR LLLATMESMN GGKLYSNAYL NDLAGCIKTL RYCAGWADKI QGRTIPIDGN FFTYTRHEPI GVCGQIIPWN FPLVMLIWKIGPALSCGNTV VVKPAEQTPL TALHVASLIK EAGFPPGVVN IVPGYGPTAG AAISSHMDID KVAFTGSTEV GKLIKEAAGK SNLKRVTLEL GGKSPCIVLA DADLDNAVEF AHHGVFYHQG QCCIAASRIF VEESIYDEFV RRSVERAKKY ILGNPLTPGV TQGPQIDKEQ YDKILDLIES GKKEGAKLEC GGGPWGNKGY FVQPTVFSNV TDEMRIAKEE IFGPVQQIMK FKSLDDVIKR ANNTFYGLSA GVFTKDIDKA ITISSALQAG TVWVNCYGVV SAQCPFGGFK MSGNGRELGE YGFHEYTEVK TVTVKISQKN S.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Soluble RANK Ligand Human Recombinant, His Tag

Soluble Receptor Activator of NFkB Ligand, TNFSF11, TRANCE, TNF-related activation-induced cytokine, OPGL, ODF, Osteoclast differentiation factor, Tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 11, Receptor activator of nuclear factor kappa B ligand, RANKL, Osteoprotegerin ligand, CD254 antigen, sRANKL, sOdf, hRANKL2.

Product # :

CYT-692

Price :

Quantity :

Shipping Method :

Shipped with Ice Packs

More Info

description
source
formulation
purity
More Info
Citations

Description

sRANKL Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 199 amino acids (140-317 a.a) and having a molecular mass of 22.3kDa.sRANKL is fused to a 21 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

sRANKL protein solution (0.5mg/ml) containing 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH8.0), 20% glycerol, 0.1M NaCl and 1mM DTT.

Purity

Greater than 80.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

More Info

Introduction
RANKL binds to tnfrsf11b/opg and to tnfrsf11a/rank. Osteoclast differentiation and activation factor. Augments the ability of dendritic cells to stimulate naive t-cell proliferation. May be an important regulator of interactions between t-cells and dendritic cells and may play a role in the regulation of the t-cell-dependent immune response. sRANKL may also play an important role in enhanced bone-resorption in humoral hypercalcemia of malignancy.
Synonyms
Soluble Receptor Activator of NFkB Ligand, TNFSF11, TRANCE, TNF-related activation-induced cytokine, OPGL, ODF, Osteoclast differentiation factor, Tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 11, Receptor activator of nuclear factor kappa B ligand, RANKL, Osteoprotegerin ligand, CD254 antigen, sRANKL, sOdf, hRANKL2.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MIRAEKAMVD GSWLDLAKRS KLEAQPFAHL TINATDIPSG SHKVSLSSWY HDRGWAKISN MTFSNGKLIV NQDGFYYLYA NICFRHHETS GDLATEYLQL MVYVTKTSIK IPSSHTLMKG GSTKYWSGNS EFHFYSINVG GFFKLRSGEE ISIEVSNPSL LDPDQDATYF GAFKVRDID.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Aldehyde Dehydrogenase 5 A1, Mouse Anti Human

Succinate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase mitochondrial, Aldehyde dehydrogenase family 5 member A1, NAD(+)-dependent succinic semialdehyde dehydrogenase, ALDH5A1, SSADH, SSDH.

Product # :

ANT-621

Price :

Quantity :

Shipping Method :

Shipped with Ice Packs

More Info

formulation
More Info
Citations

Formulation

1mg/ml containing PBS, pH-7.4, 10% Glycerol and 0.02% Sodium Azide.

More Info

Introduction
ALDH5A1 is a mitochondrial NAD(+)-dependent succinic semialdehyde dehydrogenase, which is a member of the aldehyde dehydrogenase family of proteins. The ALDH5A1 protein functions as a mediator to the NADP+-dependent oxidation of aldehydes into acids and has an imperative role in the detoxification of alcohol-derived acetaldehyde, as well as in lipid peroxidation and in the metabolism of corticosteroids, biogenic amines and neurotransmitters. ALDH5A1 is expressed in various tissues, including the liver, heart, lung, brain, kidney and placenta. Deficiency in the ALDH5A1 enzyme, known as 4-hydroxybutyricaciduria, is a rare inborn error in the metabolism of the neurotransmitter 4-aminobutyric acid (GABA). In response to this defect, physiologic fluids from patients accumulate GHB, which is a compound with numerous neuromodulatory properties.
Synonyms
Succinate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase mitochondrial, Aldehyde dehydrogenase family 5 member A1, NAD(+)-dependent succinic semialdehyde dehydrogenase, ALDH5A1, SSADH, SSDH.
Physical Appearance
Sterile filtered colorless solution.
Immunogen
Anti-human ALDH5A1 mAb, is derived from hybridization of mouse F0 myeloma cells with spleen cells from BALB/c mice immunized with a recombinant human ALDH5A1 protein 48-535 amino acids purified from E. coli.
Ig Subclass
Mouse IgG2a heavy chain and k light chain.
Clone
PAT17F5AT.
Applications
The antibody has been tested by ELISA, Western blot analysis, Flow cytometry and ICC/IF to assure specificity and reactivity. Since application varies, however, each investigation should be titrated by the reagent to obtain optimal results.
Type
Mouse Anti Human Monoclonal.
Storage Procedures
For periods up to 1 month store at 4°C, for longer periods of time, store at -20°C. Prevent freeze thaw cycles.
Purification Method
ALDH5A1 antibody was purified from mouse ascitic fluids by protein-A affinity chromatography.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Fibroblast Growth Factor-21 Human Recombinant

Fibroblast growth factor 21, FGF-21.

Product # :

CYT-474

Price :

Quantity :

Shipping Method :

Shipped at Room temp

More Info

description
source
formulation
purity
biological activity
More Info
Citations

Description

Fibroblast Growth Factor -21 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 181 amino acids, having a molecular weight of 19.4 kDa. The FGF-21 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

Lyophilized from PBS, pH 7.4.

Purity

Greater than 96.0% as determined by:
(a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
(b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

The ED₅₀ as determined by thymidine uptake assay using FGF-receptors transfected BaF3 cells is less than 0.5 μg/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of > 2.0 × 10³ IU/mg in the presence of 5µg/ml of rMuKlotho-β and 10µg/ml of heparin.

More Info

Introduction
The FGFs are a family of more than 20 small (~17–26 kDa) secreted peptides. The initial characterization of these proteins focused on their ability to stimulate fibroblast proliferation. This mitogenic activity was mediated through FGF receptors (FGFRs) 1, 2, or 3. A fourth closely related tyrosine kinase receptor (FGFR4) was able to bind the FGFs but did not lead to a mitogenic response.
FGFs modulate cellular activity via at least 5 distinct subfamilies of high-affinity FGF receptors (FGFRs): FGFR-1, -2, -3, and -4, all with intrinsic tyrosine kinase activity and, except for FGFR-4, multiple splice isoforms, and FGFR-5, which lacks an intracellular kinase domain. There is growing evidence that FGFRs can be important for regulation of glucose and lipid homeostasis. The overexpression of a dominant negative form of FGFR-1 in cells leads to diabetes in mice, which thus implies that proper FGF signaling is required for normal cell function and glycemia maintenance. FGFR-2 appears to be a key molecule during pancreatic development. Moreover, FGFR-4 has been implicated in cholesterol metabolism and bile acid synthesis.
FGF-19, has been shown to cause resistance to diet-induced obesity and desensitization and to improve glucose and lipid profiles in diabetic rodents. Since these effects, at least in part, are mediated through the observed changes in metabolic rates, FGF-19 can be considered as a regulator of energy expenditure.
FGF-21 is preferentially expressed in liver, but an exact knowledge of FGF-21 bioactivity and its mode of action have been lacking to date. FGF-21 is a potent activator of glucose uptake on adipocytes, protects animals from diet-induced obesity when overexpressed in transgenic mice, and lowers blood glucose and triglyceride levels when therapeutically administered to diabetic rodents.
Synonyms
Fibroblast growth factor 21, FGF-21.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered white lyophilized powder.
Stability
Lyophilized FGF-21 Human Recombinant although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution Fibroblast Growth Factor 21 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Fibroblast Growth Factor-21 Human Recombinant sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
HPIPDS SPLLQFGGQV RQRYLYTDDA QQTEAHLEIR EDGTVGGAAD QSPESLLQLK ALKPGVIQIL GVKTSRFLCQ RPDGALYGSL HFDPEACSFR ELLLEDGYNV YQSEAHGLPL HLPGNKSPHR DPAPRGPARF LPLPGLPPAP PEPPGILAPQ PPDVGSSDPL SMVGPSQGRS PSYAS.
Background
What is the molecular weight/Mw of FGF21 Protein?
FGF21 Protein has a total Mw of 19.4kDa.

What is the source or expression system of FGF21 Protein?
Escherichia Coli.

What is the Purity of FGF21 Protein?
FGF21 Protein is >96% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of FGF21 Protein?
The ED50 as determined by thymidine uptake assay using FGF-receptors transfected BaF3 cells is less than 0.5 μg/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of > 2.0 × 103 IU/mg in the presence of 5µg/ml of rMuKlotho-β and 10µg/ml of heparin.

What is the amino acid sequence of FGF21 Protein?
HPIPDS SPLLQFGGQV RQRYLYTDDA QQTEAHLEIR EDGTVGGAAD QSPESLLQLK ALKPGVIQIL GVKTSRFLCQ RPDGALYGSL HFDPEACSFR ELLLEDGYNV YQSEAHGLPL HLPGNKSPHR DPAPRGPARF LPLPGLPPAP PEPPGILAPQ PPDVGSSDPL SMVGPSQGRS PSYAS.

What applications can FGF21 Protein be used in?
FGF21 Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for FGF21 Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, FGF21 Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

UL16 Binding Protein 2 Human Recombinant

UL16 binding protein 2, retinoic acid early transcript 1 H, NKG2D ligand 2, Retinoic acid early transcript 1H, ALCAN-alpha, N2DL-2, RAET1H.

Product # :

PRO-1134

Price :

Quantity :

Shipping Method :

Shipped with Ice Packs

More Info

description
source
formulation
purity
More Info
Citations

Description

ULBP2 Human Recombinant produced in E. coli is a single polypeptide chain containing 216 amino acids (26-216) and having a molecular mass of 24.3 kDa.ULBP2 is fused to a 25 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

E.coli.

Formulation

The ULBP2 solution (1mg/ml) contains 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0), 2M urea, 0.2M NaCl, 2mM DTT and 30% glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 85% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

More Info

Introduction
ULBP2 is a member of the MHC class I family. ULBP2 is ligand for the NKG2D receptor, composed with at least ULBP1 and ULBP3. ULBPs promote multiple signaling pathways in primary NK cells, triggering the production of cytokines and chemokines. Binding of ULBPs ligands to NKG2D encourages calcium mobilization and activation of the JAK2, STAT5, ERK and PI3K kinase/Akt signal transduction pathway. In CMV infected cells, ULBP2 cooperates with soluble CMV glycoprotein UL16. This cooperation is blocked with the NKG2D receptor, providing a mechanism in which CMV infected cells can escape the immune system. Additionally, UL16 causes ULBP2 to be held in the ER and cis-Golgi apparatus so that it does not reach the cell surface.
Synonyms
UL16 binding protein 2, retinoic acid early transcript 1 H, NKG2D ligand 2, Retinoic acid early transcript 1H, ALCAN-alpha, N2DL-2, RAET1H.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSHMGRADP HSLCYDITVI PKFRPGPRWC AVQGQVDEKT FLHYDCGNKT VTPVSPLGKK LNVTTAWKAQ NPVLREVVDI LTEQLRDIQL ENYTPKEPLT LQARMSCEQK AEGHSSGSWQ FSFDGQIFLL FDSEKRMWTT VHPGARKMKE KWENDKVVAM SFHYFSMGDC IGWLEDFLMG MDSTLEPSAG APLAMS

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Leptin Super Antagonist Rat Recombinant

Product # :

CYT-1240

Price :

Quantity :

Shipping Method :

Shipped at Room temp

More Info

description
source
formulation
purity
biological activity
More Info
Citations

Description

Super Leptin Antagonist Rat Recombinant is a single polypeptide chain containing 146 amino acids. Super Rat Leptin Antagonist was mutated, resulting in D23L/L39A/D40A/F41A super Rat leptin antagonist that was purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia coli.

Formulation

The protein was lyophilized from a concentrated (1mg/ml) solution with 0.003mM NaHCO3.

Purity

Greater than 98.0% as determined by:

(a) Gel filtration analysis.

(b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

ProSpec’s super Rat leptin antagonist is capable of inhibiting leptin-induced proliferation of BAF/3 cells stably transfected with the long form of human leptin receptor. Super Rat leptin antagonist also inhibits various leptin effects in several in vitro bioassays.

More Info

Physical Appearance
White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized Super Leptin Antagonist although stable at room temperature for several weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution of super Rat leptin antagonist at > 0.1 mg/ml and up to 2 mg/ml and filter sterilization super Rat leptin antagonist can be stored at 4C or even room temperature for several weeks making it suitable for long term infusion studies using osmotic pumps. At lower concentration addition of a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA) is suggested. Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Super Leptin Antagonist in sterile 0.4% NaHCO3 adjusted to pH 8-9, not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
The sequence of the first five N-terminal amino acids was determined and was found to be Ala-Val-Pro-Ile-His.
Background
Leptin is a hormone which takes part in regulating body weight, metabolism and reproductive function and is encoded by the obese gene. Leptin is expressed predominantly by adipocytes, which fits with the idea that body weight is sensed as the total mass of fat in the body. Smaller amounts of leptin are also secreted by cellsin the epithelium of the stomach and in the placenta. Leptin receptors are expressed mainly in areas of the hypothalamus which regulates body weight, as well as in T lymphocytes and vascular endothelial cells.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Zinc Finger, AN1-Type Domain 5 Human Recombinant

Zinc Finger, AN1-Type Domain 5, Zinc Finger Protein 216, ZNF216, Zinc Finger A20 Domain-Containing Protein 2, Zinc Finger, A20 Domain Containing 2, ZA20D2, AN1-Type Zinc Finger Protein 5, ZFAND5A, AN1-type zinc finger protein 5, Zinc finger A20 domain-containing protein 2, Zinc finger protein 216.

Product # :

PRO-2188

Price :

Quantity :

Shipping Method :

Shipped with Ice Packs

More Info

description
source
formulation
purity
More Info
Citations

Description

ZFAND5 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 236 amino acids (1-213 a.a) and having a molecular mass of 25.5kDa (Molecular size on SDS-PAGE will appear higher). ZFAND5 is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

ZFAND5 protein solution (0.5mg/ml) containing 20mM Phosphate buffer saline (pH 8.0), 30% glycerol and 1mM DTT.

Purity

Greater than 85.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

More Info

Introduction
Zinc Finger, AN1-Type Domain 5, also known as ZFAND5 is implicated in protein degradation through the ubiquitin-proteasome system. ZFAND5 performs by anchoring ubiquitinated proteins to the proteasome and takes part in ubiquitin-mediated protein degradation during muscle atrophy. Furthemore, ZFAND5 plays a role in the regulation of NF-kappa-B activation as well as apoptosis. ZFAND5 inhibits NF-kappa-B activation as well as tumor necrosis factor (TNF), IL-1 and TLR4-induced NF-kappa-B activation.
Synonyms
Zinc Finger, AN1-Type Domain 5, Zinc Finger Protein 216, ZNF216, Zinc Finger A20 Domain-Containing Protein 2, Zinc Finger, A20 Domain Containing 2, ZA20D2, AN1-Type Zinc Finger Protein 5, ZFAND5A, AN1-type zinc finger protein 5, Zinc finger A20 domain-containing protein 2, Zinc finger protein 216.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSMAQETNQ TPGPMLCSTG CGFYGNPRTN GMCSVCYKEH LQRQQNSGRM SPMGTASGSN SPTSDSASVQ RADTSLNNCE GAAGSTSEKS RNVPVAALPV TQQMTEMSIS REDKITTPKT EVSEPVVTQP SPSVSQPSTS QSEEKAPELP KPKKNRCFMC RKKVGLTGFD CRCGNLFCGL HRYSDKHNCP YDYKAEAAAK IRKENPVVVA EKIQRI.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Pleiotrophin Human Recombinant

PTN, Heparin Affin Regulatory Protein, HARP, Heparin-binding growth factor-8, HBGF-8, Osteoblast-Specific Factor-1, OSF-1, Heparin-binding growth-associated molecule, HB-GAM, HBNF-1 Heparin-binding brain mitogen, Heparin-binding neurite outgrowth-promoting factor 1, HBBM, NEGF1.

Product # :

CYT-749

Price :

Quantity :

Shipping Method :

Shipped at Room temp

More Info

description
source
formulation
purity
More Info
sds-page
Citations

Description

Pleiotrophin Human Recombinant produced in E.coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 136 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 15.3kDa.The Pleiotrophin is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

The Pleiotrophin protein was lyophilized from a 0.2µm filtered concentrated solution in PBS, pH 7.4.

Purity

Greater than 97.0% as determined by:
(a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
(b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

sds-page

More Info

Introduction
Pleiotrophin (Osteoblast-Specific Factor-1, OSF-1) contains 136 amino acid residues. The sequence is very rich in cationic amino acids (24% of the residues); lysine cluster sequences are found in the N-terminal and C-terminal ends of the structure.
The OSF-1 gene was shown by Northern blotting analysis to be expressed in mouse calvarial osteoblast-enriched cells and in mouse brain tissues, but not in thymus, spleen, kidney, liver, lung, testis or heart. Pleiotrophin has the ability to promote adhesion, migration, expansion, and differentiation of human osteoprogenitor cells. In addition to certain types of cancer, the embryonic growth and differentiation factor pleiotrophin is found also in adults in inflammatory diseases. In osteoarthritis, pleiotrophin is especially expressed in early stages, and its concentrations in the synovial fluid could serve as a marker for the progress of the disease. Pleitrophin might be involved in cartilage repair in osteoarthritis, in particular, in earlier stages.
Synonyms
PTN, Heparin Affin Regulatory Protein, HARP, Heparin-binding growth factor-8, HBGF-8, Osteoblast-Specific Factor-1, OSF-1, Heparin-binding growth-associated molecule, HB-GAM, HBNF-1 Heparin-binding brain mitogen, Heparin-binding neurite outgrowth-promoting factor 1, HBBM, NEGF1.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized Pleiotrophin although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution Pleiotrophin should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Pleiotrophin in sterile 18M-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
GKKEKPEKKV KKSDCGEWQW SVCVPTSGDC GLGTREGTRT GAECKQTMKT QRCKIPCNWK KQFGAECKYQ FQAWGECDLN TALKTRTGSL KRALHNAECQ KTVTISKPCG KLTKPKPQAE SKKKKKEGKK QEKMLD.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

HTRA2, Mouse Anti Human

Serine protease HTRA2 mitochondrial, EC 3.4.21.108, High temperature requirement protein A2, HtrA2, Omi stress-regulated endoprotease, Serine proteinase OMI, Serine protease 25, OMI, PARK13, PRSS25.

Product # :

ANT-568

Price :

Quantity :

Shipping Method :

Shipped with Ice Packs

More Info

formulation
More Info
Citations

Formulation

1mg/ml containing PBS, pH-7.4, 10% Glycerol and 0.02% Sodium Azide.

More Info

Introduction
HtrA2 also called Omi is a mammalian serine protease at high temperatures and has a chaperone activity at low temperature. The full-length HtrA2 is synthesized as a precursor protein and then targeted to the mitochondria where it is matured by the removal of N-terminal 133 residues. Mature HtrA2 consists of a putative transmembrane domain; an inhibitor of apoptosis protein (IAP)-binding motif; a single C-terminal PDZ domain that mediates protein-protein interactions. Recently, HtrA2 has known to contribute both to caspase-dependent and caspase-independent cell death.
Synonyms
Serine protease HTRA2 mitochondrial, EC 3.4.21.108, High temperature requirement protein A2, HtrA2, Omi stress-regulated endoprotease, Serine proteinase OMI, Serine protease 25, OMI, PARK13, PRSS25.
Physical Appearance
Sterile filtered colorless solution.
Immunogen
Anti-human HTRA2 mAb, is derived from hybridization of mouse F0 myeloma cells with spleen cells from BALB/c mice immunized with a recombinant human HTRA2 protein 134-458 amino acids purified from E. coli.
Ig Subclass
Mouse IgG1 heavy chain and k light chain.
Clone
PAT4G8AT.
Applications
HTRA2 antibody has been tested by ELISA, Western blot analysis and ICC/IF to assure specificity and reactivity. Since application varies, however, each investigation should be titrated by the reagent to obtain optimal results. Recommended dilution range for Western blot analysis is 1:500, ICC/IF is 1:100.
Type
Mouse Anti Human Monoclonal.
Storage Procedures
For periods up to 1 month store at 4°C, for longer periods of time, store at -20°C. Prevent freeze thaw cycles.
Purification Method
HTRA2 antibody was purified from mouse ascitic fluids by protein-A affinity chromatography.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Country/region

Search results

More Info

Description

Source

Formulation

Purity

Citations

More Info

More Info

Description

Source

Formulation

Purity

Citations

More Info

More Info

Description

Source

Formulation

Purity

Citations

More Info

More Info

Description

Source

Formulation

Purity

Biological Activity

Citations

More Info

More Info

Description

Formulation

Purity

Citations

More Info

More Info

Description

Source

Formulation

Purity

Biological Activity

Citations

More Info

More Info

Description

Source

Formulation

Purity

Biological Activity

Citations

More Info

More Info

Description

Source

Formulation

Purity

Citations

More Info

More Info

Description

Source

Formulation

Purity

Citations

More Info

More Info

Description

Source

Formulation

Purity

Biological Activity

Citations

More Info

More Info

Description

Source

Formulation

Purity