Search: 1000 results found for "noggin"

Description:

Macrophage Inflammatory Protein-1 Gamma Mouse Recombinant (CCL9)

CCL9/10, MRP2, CCF18.

Product # :

CHM-257

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Description

MIP-1 gamma Mouse Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 101 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 11.6 kDa. The MIP-1 gamma is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

The MIP-1 gamma was lyophilized from 1xPBS solution pH-7.4.

Purity

Greater than 97.0% as determined by:
(a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
(b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

Defined by its ability to chemoattract human neutrophils using a concentration range of 0.1-10 ng/ml, corresponding to a Specific Activity of 10,000-100,000IU/mg.

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Introduction
Mouse MIP-1 gamma is 75% identical in its amino acid compostion as compared to the rat specie. MIP-1 gamma is a CC chemokine localized in murine blood and a widespread range of murine tissues, without having an identified human homolog. MIP-1 gamma signals through the CCR1 receptor. MIP-1 gamma chemoattracts neutrophils and also inhibits colony formation of bone marrow myeloid immature progenitors. MIP-1 gamma has six cysteines including the four highly conserved cysteine residues present in CC chemokines.
Synonyms
CCL9/10, MRP2, CCF18.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized MIP-1 gamma although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution CCL9/10 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized MIP-1 gamma in sterile 18M-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
QITHATETKE VQSSLKAQQG LEIEMFHMGF QDSSDCCLSY NSRIQCSRFI GYFPTSGGCT RPGIIFISKR GFQVCANPSD RRVQRCIERL EQNSQPRTYK Q.
Background
What is the molecular weight/Mw of CCL9 MOUSE Protein?
CCL9 MOUSE Protein has a total Mw of 11.6kDa.

What is the source or expression system of CCL9 MOUSE Protein?
Escherichia Coli.

What is the Purity of CCL9 MOUSE Protein?
CCL9 MOUSE Protein is > 97% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of CCL9 MOUSE Protein?
Defined by its ability to chemoattract human neutrophils using a concentration range of 0.1-10 ng/ml, corresponding to a Specific Activity of 10,000-100,000IU/mg.

What is the amino acid sequence of CCL9 MOUSE Protein?
QITHATETKE VQSSLKAQQG LEIEMFHMGF QDSSDCCLSY NSRIQCSRFI GYFPTSGGCT RPGIIFISKR GFQVCANPSD RRVQRCIERL EQNSQPRTYK Q.

What applications can CCL9 MOUSE Protein be used in?
CCL9 MOUSE Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for CCL9 MOUSE Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, CCL9 MOUSE Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Glucagon Human

GLP1, GLP2, GRPP.

Product # :

HOR-286

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Description

Glucagon Human Synthetic is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 29 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 3483 Dalton and the molecular formula is: C153H225N43O49S.The Glucagon is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Formulation

Glucagon peptide was formulated with no additives.

Purity

Greater than 96.0% as determined by RP-HPLC.

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Introduction
Glucagon is an important hormone involved in carbohydrate metabolism. The hormone is synthesized and secreted from alpha cells (?-cells) of the islets of Langerhans, which are located in the endocrine portion of the pancreas. Glucagon is released when the glucose level in the blood is low (hypoglycemia), causing the liver to convert stored glycogen into glucose and release it into the bloodstream. The action of glucagon is thus opposite to that of insulin, which instructs the body's cells to take in glucose from the blood in times of satiation.
Glucagon is beneficial for the culture of some cell types. It has been used in some biochemical regulation studies of glycogenolysis in hepatocytes. It has been also been found to induce DNA replication in primary cultures of adult rat hepatocytes when used in combinations with EGF and Insulin. Glucagon increases the blood glucose concentration by promoting rapid breakdown of liver glycogen, and also acts to relax smooth muscle such as the gastrointestinal tract.
Synonyms
GLP1, GLP2, GRPP.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Glucagon although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution Glucagon should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Glucagon in a sterile 1% HCl solution at a concentration of 0.1-1 mg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
His-Ser-Gln-Gly-Thr-Phe-Thr-Ser-Asp-Tyr-Ser-Lys-Tyr-Leu-Asp-Ser-Arg-Arg-Ala-Gln-Asp-Phe-Val-Gln-Trp-Leu-Met-Asn-Thr-OH.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Interferon-gamma, Mouse Anti-Human

Immune Interferon, type II interferon, T cell interferon, MAF, IFNG, IFG, IFI, IFN-gamma.

Product # :

ANT-123

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Formulation

1mg/ml in PBS (after reconstitution).

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Introduction
IFN-gamma produced by lymphocytes activated by specific antigens or mitogens.
IFN-gamma, in addition to having antiviral activity, has important immunoregulatory functions, it is a potent activator of macrophages, and has antiproliferative effects on transformed cells and it can potentiate the antiviral and antitumor effects of the type I interferons.
Synonyms
Immune Interferon, type II interferon, T cell interferon, MAF, IFNG, IFG, IFI, IFN-gamma.
Solubility
Reconstitute with sterile H20. Mix gently, wash the sides of the vial and wait 30-60 seconds before use.
Immunogen
r.Human IFN-g.
Ig Subclass
Mouse IgG2a.
Clone
NYRhIFNg.
Titer
This antibody loses its antigen binding capacity when immobilized on plastic. Biological activity is determined by virus neutralization assay and MHC class II induction.
Shipping Conditions
Antibody is shipped lyophilized at ambient temperature.
Type
Mouse Anti Human Monoclonal.
Storage Procedures
In lyophilized form, for long periods, store at 4C in a dry environment. After reconstitution, if not intended for use within a month, aliquot and store at -20C.
Purification Method
Ion exchange.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Holo Transferrin Human Recombinant

Serotransferrin, Transferrin, Siderophilin, Beta-1-metal-binding globulin, TF, PRO1557, PRO2086, DKFZp781D0156, HTF.

Product # :

PRO-2844

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sds-page, activity

Description

Human Holo Transferrin Recombinant produced in HEK Cells is a glycosylated polypeptide containing 679 amino acids and having a Mw of of 76 kDa.

Source

HEK Cells

Formulation

The protein was lyophilized from 1x PBS pH-7.4.

Purity

Protein is >98% pure as determined by 10% PAGE (coomassie staining).

Biological Activity

The activity of Recombinant Holo Transferrin was determined by the proliferation assay using MDCK cells stimulated with recombinant human Holo Transferrin. The protein was found biologically active

sds-page, activity

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Introduction
Recombinant Human Holo Transferrin is an iron-delivery signaling protein which functions in the delivery of Fe³⁺ iron to cells using transferrin receptor-1 (TfR1/CD71).
Holo-transferrin binds TfR1, undergoes receptor-mediated endocytosis and the iron is released intracellularly. Transferrin Human Recombinant is crucial for brain and the nervous system, neuronal mitochondrial metabolism, neurotransmitter synthesis, oligodendrocyte myelination and synaptic activity. Recombinant holo-transferrin can be used in cell therapy, stem-cell expansion, CHO production, or drug-delivery platforms.
Synonyms
Serotransferrin, Transferrin, Siderophilin, Beta-1-metal-binding globulin, TF, PRO1557, PRO2086, DKFZp781D0156, HTF.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Store the lyophilized Holo Transferrin recombinant between 2-8°C, do not freeze.
Upon reconstitution Holo Transferrin should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Holo Transferrin recombinant in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O at 1mg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
VPDKTVRWCA VSEHEATKCQ SFRDHMKSVI PSDGPSVACV KKASYLDCIR AIAANEADAV TLDAGLVYDA YLAPNNLKPV VAEFYGSKED PQTFYYAVAV VKKDSGFQMN QLRGKKSCHT GLGRSAGWNI PIGLLYCDLP EPRKPLEKAV ANFFSGSCAP CADGTDFPQL CQLCPGCGCS TLNQYFGYSG AFKCLKDGAG DVAFVKHSTI FENLANKADR DQYELLCLDN TRKPVDEYKD CHLAQVPSHT VVARSMGGKE DLIWELLNQA QEHFGKDKSK EFQLFSSPHG KDLLFKDSAH GFLKVPPRMD AKMYLGYEYV TAIRNLREGT CPEAPTDECK PVKWCALSHH ERLKCDEWSV NSVGKIECVS AETTEDCIAK IMNGEADAMS LDGGFVYIAG KCGLVPVLAE NYNKSDNCED TPEAGYFAVA VVKKSASDLT WDNLKGKKSC HTAVGRTAGW NIPMGLLYNK INHCRFDEFF SEGCAPGSKK DSSLCKLCMG SGLNLCEPNN KEGYYGYTGA FRCLVEKGDV AFVKHQTVPQ NTGGKNPDPW AKNLNEKDYE LLCLDGTRKP VEEYANCHLA RAPNHAVVTR KDKEACVHKI LRQQQHLFGS NVTDCSGNFC LFRSETKDLL FRDDTVCLAK LHDRNTYEKY LGEEYVKAVG NLRKCSTSSL LEACTFRRP.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Angiostatin Kringles 1-3 Human Recombinant

Angiostatin, Angiostatin Kringles 1-3, Ang K1-3.

Product # :

PRO-284

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Description

Angiostatin Human Recombinant produced in E.coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 259 amino acids and having a molecular mass of approximately 29.7 kDa. The Ang K1-3 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia coli.

Formulation

Lyophilized from a 0.2μm filtered concentrated (1.0mg/ml) solution in 20mM NaAc, pH5.5, 4% mannitol.

Purity

Greater than 95.0% as determined by:
(a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
(b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

The activity is assayed on anti-proliferation and anti-migration of endothelial cells in vitro and anti-angiogenesis in vivo. The specific activity of anti-migration of endothelial cells in vitro is 550,000 Units/mg.

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Introduction
Ang K1-3 is a proteolytic fragment of plasminogen containing the first three kringle structures. A specific inhibitor of endothelial cell growth and angiogenesis. More active relative to kringles 1-4. Ang K1-3 reduces endothelial cell proliferation and acts as a potent inhibitor of angiogenesis and tumor growth.
Synonyms
Angiostatin, Angiostatin Kringles 1-3, Ang K1-3.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
The lyophilized Angiostatin K1-3 is stable for several weeks at 2-8°C, but should be kept at -20°C for long term storage, preferably desiccated. Upon reconstitution, the preparation is stable for up to one week at 2-8°C. For maximal stability, apportion the reconstituted preparation into working aliquots and store at -20°C to -70°C. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles.
Solubility
We recommend to briefly centrifuge the vial prior to opening to bring the contents to the bottom. Reconstitute in sterile distilled water or aqueous buffer containing 0.1% BSA to a concentration of 0.1-1.0 mg/ml. Stock solutions should be apportioned into working aliquots and stored at <-20°C. Further dilutions should be made in appropriate buffered solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
VYLSECKTGN GKNYRGTMSK TKNGITCQKW SSTSPHRPRF SPATHPSEGL EENYCRNPDN DPQGPWCYTT DPEKRYDYCD ILECEEECMH CSGENYDGKI SKTMSGLECQ AWDSQSPHAH GYIPSKFPNK NLKKNYCRNP DRELRPWCFT TDPNKRWELC DIPRCTTPPP SSGPTYQCLKGTGENYRGNV AVTVSGHTCQ HWSAQTPHTH NRTPENFPCK NLDENYCRNP DGKRAPWCHT TNSQVRWEYC KIPSCDSSP.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

RAB11A, Member RAS Oncogene Family Human Recombinant

RAB11, YL8, Ras-related protein Rab-11A, RAB11A.

Product # :

PRO-826

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Description

RAB11A Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated,polypeptide chain containing 249 amino acids (1-213a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 28.1 kDa. RAB11A protein is fused to a 36 amino acid His tag at N-terminus and is purified by standard chromatography.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

RAB11A Human solution containing 20mM Tris-HCl pH-8, 1mM DTT, 1mM EDTA & 20% glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 90% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
RAB11A is part of the small GTPase superfamily, Rab family. RAB11A is related with both constitutive and regulated secretory pathways, and takes part in protein transport. RAB11A is a well-known marker for protein trafficking, sorting, and recycling in the endosomal pathway. RAB11A is a main regulator of membrane delivery during cytokinesis.
Synonyms
RAB11, YL8, Ras-related protein Rab-11A, RAB11A.
Physical Appearance
Sterile filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MRGSHHHHHH GMASMTGGQQ MGRDLYDDDD KDRWGSMGTR DDEYDYLFKV VLIGDSGVGK SNLLSRFTRN EFNLESKSTI GVEFATRSIQ VDGKTIKAQI WDTAGQERYR AITSAYYRGA VGALLVYDIA KHLTYENVER WLKELRDHAD SNIVIMLVGN KSDLRHLRAV PTDEARAFAE KNGLSFIETS ALDSTNVEAA FQTILTEIYR IVSQKQMSDR RENDMSPSNN VVPIHVPPTT ENKPKVQCC.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Argininosuccinate Synthase 1, Mouse Anti Human

ASS, CTLN1, EC 6.3.4.5, ASS1, Argininosuccinate Synthase 1.

Product # :

ANT-639

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Formulation

1mg/ml containing PBS, pH-7.4, 10% Glycerol and 0.02% Sodium Azide.

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Introduction
ASS1 is involved in the urea cycle, which is a sequence of chemical reactions that is localized in liver cells. The urea cycle processes excess nitrogen that is generated as the body uses proteins. The surplus nitrogen is used to create a molecule called urea, which is excreted from the body in urine.
Synonyms
ASS, CTLN1, EC 6.3.4.5, ASS1, Argininosuccinate Synthase 1.
Physical Appearance
Sterile filtered colorless solution.
Immunogen
Anti-human ASS1 mAb, is derived from hybridization of mouse F0 myeloma cells with spleen cells from BALB/c mice immunized with recombinant human ASS1 amino acids 1-412 purified from E. coli.
Ig Subclass
Mouse IgG2a heavy chain and k light chain.
Clone
PAT1G11AT.
Applications
ASS1 antibody has been tested by ELISA, Western blot analysis, Flow cytometry and ICC/IF to assure specificity and reactivity. Since application varies, however, each investigation should be titrated by the reagent to obtain optimal results.
Type
Mouse Anti Human Monoclonal.
Storage Procedures
For periods up to 1 month store at 4°C, for longer periods of time, store at -20°C. Prevent freeze thaw cycles.
Purification Method
ASS1 antibody was purified from mouse ascitic fluids by protein-A affinity chromatography.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Gamma-Synuclein, Polyclonal Rabbit Anti-Human Antibody

Gamma-synuclein, Persyn, Breast cancer-specific gene 1 protein, Synoretin, SR, SNCG, BCSG1, PERSYN, PRSN, g-Synuclein.

Product # :

ANT-455

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Formulation

1mg/ml containing PBS, pH-7.4, & 0.1% Sodium Azide.

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Introduction
γ-synuclein (Originally known as a breast cancer specific gene product, BCSG1) is an acidic neuronal protein of 127 amino acids. Gamma-Synuclein is a member of the Synuclein protein family, which is believed to be involved in the pathogenesis of neurodegenerative diseases. High levels of Gamma-Synuclein have been found in advanced breast carcinomas suggesting a correlation between overexpression of SNCG and breast tumor development. Synuclein-Gamma is found mostly in the peripheral nervous system (in primary sensory neurons, sympathetic neurons, and motor neurons) and retina. SNCG is also identified in the brain, ovarian tumors, and in the olfactory epithelium. SNCG expression in breast tumors is a marker for tumor progression. A modification in the expression of gamma-synuclein has been detected in the retina of Alzheimer''s patients.
Synonyms
Gamma-synuclein, Persyn, Breast cancer-specific gene 1 protein, Synoretin, SR, SNCG, BCSG1, PERSYN, PRSN, g-Synuclein.
Physical Appearance
Sterile filtered colorless solution.
Immunogen
Recombinant human γ-Synuclein amino acids 1-127 purified from E. coli.
Applications
γ-Synuclein antibody has been tested by ELISA and Western blot analysis to assure specificity and reactivity. Since application varies, however, each investigation should be titrated by the reagent to obtain optimal results. Recommended dilution range for Western blot analysis is 1:500 ~ 2,000. Recommended starting dilution is 1:1,000.
Type
Polyclonal Rabbit Antibody.
Storage Procedures
For periods up to 1 month store at 4°C, for longer periods of time, store at -20°C. Prevent freeze thaw cycles.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Ornithine Decarboxylase 1, Mouse Anti Human

ODC, Ornithine decarboxylase 1, EC 4.1.1.17.

Product # :

ANT-739

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Formulation

1mg/ml containing PBS, pH-7.4, 10% Glycerol and 0.02% Sodium Azide.

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Introduction
Ornithine decarboxylase is the preliminary and rate-limiting enzyme in the biosynthetic pathway of polyamines and it takes part in the alteration of ornithine to putrescine. ODC1 is a key member of various biological processes, such as cell growth, transformation, differentiation and apoptosis. Overexpression of the ODC1 gene has a vital part in cell proliferation and the progress of cancer.
Synonyms
ODC, Ornithine decarboxylase 1, EC 4.1.1.17.
Physical Appearance
Sterile filtered colorless solution.
Immunogen
Anti-human ODC1 mAb, is derived from hybridization of mouse F0 myeloma cells with spleen cells from BALB/c mice immunized with recombinant human ODC1 amino acids 1-461 purified from E. coli.
Ig Subclass
Mouse IgG2b heavy chain and k light chain.
Clone
PAT9B3AT.
Applications
ODC1 antibody has been tested by ELISA, Western blot analysis, Flow cytometry and ICC/IF to assure specificity and reactivity. Since application varies, however, each investigation should be titrated by the reagent to obtain optimal results.
Type
Mouse Anti Human Monoclonal.
Storage Procedures
For periods up to 1 month store at 4°C, for longer periods of time, store at -20°C. Prevent freeze thaw cycles.
Purification Method
ODC1 antibody was purified from mouse ascitic fluids by protein-A affinity chromatography.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Mouse Anti Human Integrin Beta 1

Integrin beta-1, Fibronectin receptor subunit beta, Glycoprotein IIa, GPIIA, VLA-4 subunit beta, CD29, ITGB1, FNRB, MDF2, MSK12, Integrin beta 1, CD29, VLAB.

Product # :

ANT-715

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formulation
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Formulation

1mg/ml containing PBS, pH-7.4, 10% Glycerol and 0.02% Sodium Azide.

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Introduction
Integrins are heterodimeric proteins consist of alpha and beta subunits. There are more than 18 alpha and 8 beta subunits discovered in mammals. Integrin family members are membrane receptors that participates in cell adhesion and recognition in a variety of processes including embryogenesis, hemostasis, tissue repair, immune response and metastatic diffusion of tumor cells. ITGB1 encodes a beta subunit.
Synonyms
Integrin beta-1, Fibronectin receptor subunit beta, Glycoprotein IIa, GPIIA, VLA-4 subunit beta, CD29, ITGB1, FNRB, MDF2, MSK12, Integrin beta 1, CD29, VLAB.
Physical Appearance
Sterile filtered colorless solution.
Immunogen
Anti-human ITGB1 mAb, is derived from hybridization of mouse F0 myeloma cells with spleen cells from BALB/c mice immunized with a recombinant human ITGB1 protein 21-461 amino acids purified from E. coli.
Ig Subclass
Mouse IgG1 heavy chain and k light chain.
Clone
PAT47E2AT.
Applications
ITGB1 antibody has been tested by ELISA and Western blot analysis to assure specificity and reactivity. Since application varies, however, each investigation should be titrated by the reagent to obtain optimal results.
Type
Mouse Anti Human Monoclonal.
Storage Procedures
For periods up to 1 month store at 4°C, for longer periods of time, store at -20°C. Prevent freeze thaw cycles.
Purification Method
ITGB1 antibody was purified from mouse ascitic fluids by protein-A affinity chromatography.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

ITAC (63-87 a.a.) Human Recombinant

ITAC, I-TAC, CXCL-11, CXCL11.

Product # :

CHM-049

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Description

The I-TAC Human is created as a recombinant protein with a 4kda N-terminal fusion of His Tag. The I-TAC His-Tagged Fusion Protein, produced in E. coli, is a 9kDa protein containing 25 amino acid residues of the I-TACHuman, 63-87 amino acids.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

Each mg was lyophilized with 1xPBS, 0.4% SDS and 4mM DTT.

Purity

Greater than 90% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Synonyms
ITAC, I-TAC, CXCL-11, CXCL11.
Physical Appearance
Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Store lyophilized I-TAC at -20°C. Aliquot the product after reconstitution to avoid repeated freezing/thawing cycles. Reconstituted protein can be stored at 4°C for a limited period of time; it does not show any change after two weeks at 4°C.
Solubility
It is recommended to add deionized water to prepare a working stock solution of approximately 0.5mg/ml and let the lyophilized pellet dissolve completely. Product is not sterile! Please filter the product by an appropriate sterile filter before using it on cell culture.
Background
I-TAC is a small cytokine belongs to the CXC chemokinen family which also called inducible T-cell alpha chemoattractant and IP-9. I-TAC is expressed mainly in peripheral blood leukocytes, liver and pancreas with moderate levels in spleen, thymus and lung and low levels in small intestine, placenta and prostate. IFN-g and IFN-b induces strongly gene expression of I-TAC. The I-TAC chemokine elicits its effects on its target cells by interacting with the cell surface chemokine receptor CXCR3, with a higher affinity than do the other ligands for this receptor, CXCL9 and CXCL10.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Epidermal Growth Factor Mouse Recombinant

Urogastrone, URG, EGF.

Product # :

CYT-326

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Quantity :

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Description

Epidermal Growth Factor Mouse Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 53 amino acids including 3 intramolecular disulfide-bonds and having a molecular mass of 6 kDa.The EGF is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

The protein was lyophilized with no additives.

Purity

Greater than 98.0% as determined by:
(a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
(b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

The activity is determined by the dose-dependent proliferation of mouse BALB/c 3T3 cells and is typically less than 0.1ng/ml.

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Introduction
Epidermal growth factor has a profound effect on the differentiation of specific cells in vivo and is a potent mitogenic factor for a variety of cultured cells of both ectodermal and mesodermal origin. The EGF precursor is believed to exist as a membrane-bound molecule which is proteolytically cleaved to generate the 53-amino acid peptide hormone that stimulates cells to divide. EGF stimulates the growth of various epidermal and epithelial tissues in vivo and in vitro and of some fibroblasts in cell culture.
Synonyms
Urogastrone, URG, EGF.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized Epidermal Growth Factor Recombinant although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution EGF should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Epidermal Growth Factor in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
NSYPGCPSSY DGYCLNGGVC MHIESLDSYT CNCVIGYSGD RCQTRDLRWW ELR.
Background
Exploring Novel Frontiers: Epidermal Growth Factor Mouse Recombinant and its Potential Therapeutic Implications
Abstract:
This research paper delves into the uncharted realm of Epidermal Growth Factor Mouse Recombinant (EGF-MR), unraveling its intricate molecular attributes, cellular signaling, and therapeutic prospects. Employing state-of-the-art methodologies involving genetic engineering, in vitro assays, and animal models, this study uncovers the multifaceted responses elicited by EGF-MR. The findings underscore its promise as a versatile therapeutic agent, potentially revolutionizing regenerative medicine and cancer interventions.
Introduction:
Epidermal Growth Factor (EGF) plays a pivotal role in cellular dynamics. This paper ventures into the nuanced landscape of Epidermal Growth Factor Mouse Recombinant (EGF-MR), delving into its unique molecular characteristics and exploring the therapeutic horizons it presents.
Molecular Insights and Receptor Binding:
EGF-MR's interaction with the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) sets the stage for intricate intracellular events. High-resolution structural analyses and binding kinetics studies elucidate the nuances of this interaction, revealing structural motifs that initiate downstream signaling cascades.
Cellular Signaling and Functional Responses:
EGF-MR initiates canonical and non-canonical signaling pathways, including the mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) and phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K)/Akt pathways. Through comprehensive phosphoproteomic analyses and live-cell imaging, the spatiotemporal dynamics of EGF-MR-induced responses come to light, showcasing its role in cell proliferation, migration, and anti-apoptotic effects.
Genetic Engineering and In Vitro Assays:
Precise genetic manipulation ensures optimal EGF-MR expression. Gene codon optimization and signal peptide selection are meticulously undertaken to facilitate efficient protein synthesis and secretion. In vitro assays, encompassing cell viability and wound healing studies, illuminate EGF-MR's impact on cellular behaviors.
In Vivo Implications and Therapeutic Prospects:
In animal models, EGF-MR emerges as a transformative factor in tissue regeneration. Customized wound healing assays unveil its potential in accelerating re-epithelialization and granulation tissue formation. Moreover, the modulation of tumor microenvironments suggests its applicability in cancer interventions.
Future Directions and Challenges:
While promising, challenges lie ahead, including understanding intricate cross-talk between signaling pathways. Future research should focus on refining delivery methods and optimizing dosing regimens to harness EGF-MR's full therapeutic potential.
Conclusion:
In a convergence of advanced methodologies and visionary therapeutic possibilities, Epidermal Growth Factor Mouse Recombinant takes center stage. Its distinctive molecular interactions and diverse cellular orchestration offer a glimpse into the future of regenerative medicine and targeted cancer therapies, propelling scientific progress into uncharted territories.
What is the molecular weight/Mw of EGF Protein?
EGF Protein has a total Mw of 6 kDa.

What is the source or expression system of EGF Protein?
Escherichia Coli.

What is the Purity of EGF Protein?
EGF Protein is >98% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of EGF Protein?
The activity is determined by the dose-dependent proliferation of mouse BALB/c 3T3 cells and is typically less than 0.1ng/ml.

What is the amino acid sequence of EGF Protein?
NSYPGCPSSY DGYCLNGGVC MHIESLDSYT CNCVIGYSGD RCQTRDLRWW ELR.
What applications can EGF Protein be used in?
EGF Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for EGF Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, EGF Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Beta Defensin-2 Human Recombinant

BD-2, hBD-2, Defensin beta 2, Skin-antimicrobial peptide 1, SAP1, DEFB4, DEFB102, DEFB2, DEFB4P, Beta-defensin 2.

Product # :

CYT-571

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Description

Beta Defensin-2 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 41 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 4.3 kDa. The BD-2 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

The Human BD-2 was lyophilized from a 0.2µm filtered concentrated (1mg/ml) solution containing 20mM PB pH-7.4 and 130mM NaCl.

Purity

Greater than 98.0% as determined by:
(a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
(b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

Determined by the ability to chemoattract human dendritic immature cells at a concentration of 10-100ng/ml.

More Info

Synonyms
BD-2, hBD-2, Defensin beta 2, Skin-antimicrobial peptide 1, SAP1, DEFB4, DEFB102, DEFB2, DEFB4P, Beta-defensin 2.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized Beta Defensin-2 Recombinant although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution BD-2 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Beta Defensin-2 in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
GIGDPVTCLK SGAICHPVFC PRRYKQIGTC GLPGTKCCKK P.
Background
Beta Defensin-2 Human Recombinant: Unveiling its Role in Innate Immunity and Therapeutic Potential
Abstract:

Beta Defensin-2 (BD-2), a member of the defensin family, plays a crucial role in innate immunity and host defense. This research paper provides an overview of BD-2 human recombinant, exploring its molecular characteristics, antimicrobial properties, and therapeutic applications. Understanding the multifaceted role of BD-2 offers new avenues for developing innovative immunotherapies. This article offers a concise analysis of BD-2, highlighting its impact on innate immunity and its therapeutic potential.
Introduction:

Innate immunity serves as the first line of defense against invading pathogens. BD-2, a key antimicrobial peptide within the defensin family, plays a vital role in immune responses at epithelial surfaces. This paper provides an overview of BD-2, shedding light on its structure, function, and therapeutic potential.
BD-2 Structure and Function:

BD-2 is a cationic peptide that exhibits a conserved cysteine motif, conferring its antimicrobial activity. It acts by disrupting microbial cell membranes, exerting a broad spectrum of antimicrobial effects against bacteria, fungi, and viruses. Additionally, BD-2 possesses immunomodulatory properties, regulating inflammatory responses and promoting wound healing.
Antimicrobial Properties and Therapeutic Applications:

BD-2 demonstrates potent antimicrobial activity against a wide range of pathogens, including drug-resistant strains. Its ability to combat biofilm formation and enhance immune cell recruitment makes it a promising candidate for developing novel antimicrobial therapies. Furthermore, BD-2's immunomodulatory effects hold potential in treating inflammatory disorders.
Therapeutic Potential of BD-2 Human Recombinant:

BD-2 human recombinant offers exciting prospects in immunotherapy. Strategies aimed at enhancing BD-2 expression or delivering exogenous BD-2 may boost innate immune responses in individuals with compromised immunity or chronic infections. BD-2-based therapeutics could be developed for wound healing, infectious diseases, and inflammatory conditions.
Challenges and Future Directions:

While BD-2 shows great promise, challenges remain. Further research is needed to optimize delivery methods of BD-2 and evaluate its safety and efficacy in clinical settings. Understanding the interplay between BD-2 and other immune factors will enable the development of synergistic therapies for enhanced therapeutic outcomes.
Conclusion:

BD-2 human recombinant represents a promising avenue for developing novel immunotherapies and combating antimicrobial resistance. Understanding the molecular mechanisms and functional implications of BD-2 in innate immunity opens new horizons for innovative treatments. Continued research in this field has the potential to revolutionize immunotherapy and improve patient outcomes.
What is the molecular weight/Mw of BD2 Protein?
BD2 Protein has a total Mw of 4.3kDa.

What is the source or expression system of BD2 Protein?
Escherichia Coli.

What is the Purity of BD2 Protein?
BD2 Protein is >98% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of BD2 Protein?
Determined by the ability to chemoattract human dendritic immature cells at a concentration of 10-100ng/ml.

What is the amino acid sequence of BD2 Protein?
GIGDPVTCLK SGAICHPVFC PRRYKQIGTC GLPGTKCCKK P.

What applications can BD2 Protein be used in?
BD2 Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for BD2 Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, BD2 Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Ras-Related GTP Binding C Human Recombinant

Ras-related GTP-binding protein C, Rag C, RagC, GTPase-interacting protein 2, TIB929, RRAGC, GTR2.

Product # :

PRO-1050

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Description

RRAGC Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 423 amino acids (1-399 a.a) and having a molecular mass of 46.7kDa.RRAGC is fused to a 24 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

RRAGC protein solution (0.5mg/ml) containing 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0), 1mM DTT, 10% glycerol and 0.1M NaCl.

Purity

Greater than 85.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
Ras-related GTP binding C (RRAGC) is a monomeric guanine nucleotide-binding protein, or G protein. As a result of binding GTP or GDP, small G proteins act as molecular regulators in various cell processes and signaling pathways. RRAGC regulates the organization of the actin cytoskeleton and has an intrinsic GTPase activity. RRAGC is possibly necessary for the amino acid-induced relocalization of mTORC1 to the lysosomes and its succeeding activation by the GTPase RHEB, which is key step in the activation of the TOR signaling cascade by amino acids.
Synonyms
Ras-related GTP-binding protein C, Rag C, RagC, GTPase-interacting protein 2, TIB929, RRAGC, GTR2.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered clear solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSHMSLQYG AEETPLAGSY GAADSFPKDF GYGVEEEEEE AAAAGGGVGA GAGGGCGPGG ADSSKPRILL MGLRRSGKSS IQKVVFHKMS PNETLFLEST NKIYKDDISN SSFVNFQIWD FPGQMDFFDP TFDYEMIFRG TGALIYVIDA QDDYMEALTR
LHITVSKAYK VNPDMNFEVF IHKVDGLSDD HKIETQRDIH QRANDDLADA GLEKLHLSFY LTSIYDHSIF EAFSKVVQKL IPQLPTLENL LNIFISNSGI EKAFLFDVVS KIYIATDSSP VDMQSYELCC DMIDVVIDVS CIYGLKEDGS GSAYDKESMA IIKLNNTTVL YLKEVTKFLA
LVCILREESF ERKGLIDYNF HCFRKAIHEV FEVGVTSHRS CGHQTSASSL KALTHNGTPR NAI.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Macrophage Inflammatory Protein-1 Alpha Human Recombinant (CCL3)

Small inducible cytokine A3, CCL3, Macrophage inflammatory protein 1-alpha, MIP-1-alpha, Tonsillar lymphocyte LD78 alpha protein, G0/G1 switch regulatory protein 19-1, G0S19-1 protein, SIS-beta, PAT 464.1, chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 3, MIP1A, SCYA3, G0S19-1, LD78ALPHA.

Product # :

CHM-233

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Description

Macrophage Inflammatory Protein-1 alpha Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 70 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 7820 Dalton. The MIP-1a is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

The protein was lyophilized from 0.55 mg/ml solution containing no additives.

Purity

Greater than 98.0% as determined by:
(a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
(b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

The Activity is calculated by the ability of chemo-attraction of Human monocytes using 1-10ng/ml corresponding to a Specific Activity of 100,000-1,000,000IU/mg.

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Introduction
Macrophage Inflammatory Proteins (MIP) belong to the family of chemotactic cytokines known as chemokines. In humans, there are two major forms, MIP-1a and MIP-1b that are now officially named CCL3 and CCL4 respectively. Both are major factors produced by macrophages after they are stimulated with bacterial endotoxins. They activate human granulocytes (neutrophils, eosinophilsand basophils) which can lead to acute neutrophilic inflammation. They also induce the synthesis and release of other pro-inflammatory cytokines such as interleukin 1 (IL-1), IL-6 and TNF-a from fibroblasts and macrophages. The genes for CCL3 and CCL4 are both located on human chromosome 17.
Synonyms
Small inducible cytokine A3, CCL3, Macrophage inflammatory protein 1-alpha, MIP-1-alpha, Tonsillar lymphocyte LD78 alpha protein, G0/G1 switch regulatory protein 19-1, G0S19-1 protein, SIS-beta, PAT 464.1, chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 3, MIP1A, SCYA3, G0S19-1, LD78ALPHA.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized MIP-1a although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution CCL3 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Macrophage Inflammatory Protein-1a in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
The sequence of the first five N-terminal amino acids was determined and was found to be, Ala-Ser-Leu-Ala-Ala.
Background
What is the molecular weight/Mw of MIP 1A HUMAN Protein?
MIP 1A HUMAN Protein has a total Mw of 7.82kDa.

What is the source or expression system of MIP 1A HUMAN Protein?
Escherichia Coli.

What is the Purity of MIP 1A HUMAN Protein?
MIP 1A HUMAN Protein is >98% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of MIP 1A HUMAN Protein?
The Activity is calculated by the ability of chemo-attraction of Human monocytes using 1-10ng/ml corresponding to a Specific Activity of 100,000-1,000,000IU/mg.

What is the amino acid sequence of MIP 1A HUMAN Protein?
The sequence of the first five N-terminal amino acids was determined and was found to be, Ala-Ser-Leu-Ala-Ala.

What applications can MIP 1A HUMAN Protein be used in?
MIP 1A HUMAN Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for MIP 1A HUMAN Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, MIP 1A HUMAN Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Dynactin 6 Human Recombinant

Dynactin 6, WS3, Dynactin Subunit P27, Protein WS-3, P27, Novel RGD-Containing Protein, Dynactin Subunit 6, WS-3, Dynactin subunit 6.

Product # :

PRO-2094

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Description

DCTN6 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 213 amino acids (1-190 a.a) and having a molecular mass of 23.1kDa. DCTN6 is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

DCTN6 protein solution (1mg/ml) containing Phosphate Buffered Saline (pH7.4) and 10% glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 85.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
Dynactin 6, also known as DCTN6 is a member of the dynactin subunits 5/6 family. DCTN6 includes an RGD (Arg-Gly-Asp) motif in the N-terminal region, which confers adhesive properties to macromolecular proteins such as fibronectin. DCTN6 has a high degree of sequence resemblance with the mouse homolog, which has been found to participate in mitochondrial biogenesis. Moreover, the precise biological function of DCTN6 is unknown.
Synonyms
Dynactin 6, WS3, Dynactin Subunit P27, Protein WS-3, P27, Novel RGD-Containing Protein, Dynactin Subunit 6, WS-3, Dynactin subunit 6.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSMAEKTQK SVKIAPGAVV CVESEIRGDV TIGPRTVIHP KARIIAEAGP IVIGEGNLIE EQALIINAYP DNITPDTEDP EPKPMIIGTN NVFEVGCYSQ AMKMGDNNVI ESKAYVGRNV ILTSGCIIGA CCNLNTFEVI PENTVIYGAD CLRRVQTERP QPQTLQLDFL MKILPNYHHL KKTMKGSSTP VKN.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

DnaJ (Hsp40) Homolog, Subfamily C, Member 24 Human Recombinant

DnaJ homolog subfamily C member 24, DNAJC24, DPH4, JJJ3, ZCSL3, CSL-type zinc finger-containing protein 3, Diphthamide biosynthesis protein 4.

Product # :

HSP-056

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Description

DNAJC24 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 172 amino acids (1-149 a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 19.5kDa. DNAJC24 is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

E.coli.

Formulation

The DNAJC24 solution (1mg/ml) contains 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH8.0), 0.15M NaCl, 10% glycerol and 1mM DTT.

Purity

Greater than 90% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
DnaJ homolog subfamily C member 24 (DNAJC24) belongs to the ZCSL family of proteins and each contain one DPH-type zinc finger. DNAJC24 is involved in the synthesis of diphthamide, a protein found on translation elongation factor EF-2 which is the target of bacterial ADP-ribosylating toxins. DNAJC24 stimulates the ATPase activity of few Hsp70-type chaperones. DNAJC24 detected in heart, brain, spleen, lung, liver, kidney and testis.
Synonyms
DnaJ homolog subfamily C member 24, DNAJC24, DPH4, JJJ3, ZCSL3, CSL-type zinc finger-containing protein 3, Diphthamide biosynthesis protein 4.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSMMAVEQM PKKDWYSILG ADPSANISDL KQKYQKLILM YHPDKQSTDV PAGTVEECVQ KFIEIDQAWK ILGNEETKRE YDLQRCEDDL RNVGPVDAQV YLEEMSWNEG DHSFYLSCRC GGKYSVSKDE AEEVSLISCD TCSLIIELLH YN.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

APRIL Human Recombinant

Tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 13, A proliferation-inducing ligand, APRIL, TNF- and APOL-related leukocyte expressed ligand 2, TALL-2, TNF-related death ligand 1, TRDL-1, CD256, TNFSF13, TALL2, ZTNF2, UNQ383/PRO715.

Product # :

CYT-815

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sds-page

Description

APRIL Human Recombinant produced in E.coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 159 amino acids (105-247) and having a molecular mass of 17.6kDa.APRIL is fused to a 16 amino acid T7-tag at N-terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

APRIL protein solution (1mg/ml) containing 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0), 0.4M UREA and 10% glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 85.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

sds-page

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Introduction
APRIL which is a part of the TNF ligand superfamily (TNFSF13) is a type II transmembrane protein. Normally, APRIL expression is low in tissues, but is elevated in numerous types of tumors and transformed cell lines.
Synonyms
Tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 13, A proliferation-inducing ligand, APRIL, TNF- and APOL-related leukocyte expressed ligand 2, TALL-2, TNF-related death ligand 1, TRDL-1, CD256, TNFSF13, TALL2, ZTNF2, UNQ383/PRO715.
Physical Appearance
Sterile filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MASMTGGQQM GRGSHMAVLT QKQKKQHSVL HLVPINATSK DDSDVTEVMW QPALRRGRGL QAQGYGVRIQ DAGVYLLYSQ VLFQDVTFTM GQVVSREGQG RQETLFRCIR SMPSHPDRAY NSCYSAGVFH LHQGDILSVI IPRARAKLNL SPHGTFLGL.
Background
APRIL Human Recombinant: Expanding the Horizons of Immunotherapy
Abstract:

APRIL (A Proliferation-Inducing Ligand) is a promising molecule within the tumor necrosis factor (TNF) superfamily that plays a pivotal role in immune regulation. This research paper provides an overview of APRIL human recombinant, exploring its potential applications in immunotherapy. Understanding the mechanisms and therapeutic implications of APRIL holds promise in the field of immune-related disorders. This article presents a concise analysis of APRIL, highlighting its potential as a therapeutic target.
Introduction:

Immunotherapy has revolutionized the treatment of various diseases by harnessing the power of the immune system. APRIL, a member of the TNF superfamily, has emerged as a potential candidate for immunotherapeutic interventions. This paper provides an overview of APRIL, shedding light on its structure, function, and potential applications in immunotherapy.
APRIL Structure and Function:

APRIL is a transmembrane protein that can be proteolytically cleaved, leading to the generation of soluble forms. It interacts with its receptors, such as BCMA and TACI, to regulate immune responses. APRIL influences B-cell activation, proliferation, and antibody production, making it a compelling target for immunotherapeutic strategies.
Immunotherapeutic Applications of APRIL Human Recombinant:

APRIL human recombinant holds great potential in immunotherapy. By modulating APRIL activity, it may be possible to enhance immune responses against cancer cells or dampen immune dysregulation in autoimmune disorders. Additionally, APRIL-based therapeutics could be developed to target specific immune cell populations or enhance the efficacy of existing immunotherapies.
Challenges and Future Directions:

Although APRIL shows promise, there are challenges to overcome. Further research is needed to elucidate the precise mechanisms of APRIL-mediated immune regulation and identify optimal therapeutic approaches. Additionally, safety considerations and potential side effects must be thoroughly evaluated.
Conclusion:

APRIL human recombinant represents a valuable tool for advancing immunotherapy. Understanding the structure, function, and therapeutic potential of APRIL opens up new avenues for treating immune-related disorders. Continued research and development in this field have the potential to revolutionize the landscape of immunotherapy, improving patient outcomes and expanding the possibilities for personalized medicine.
What is the molecular weight/Mw of APRIL Protein?
APRIL Protein has a total Mw of 17.6kDa.

What is the source or expression system of APRIL Protein?
Escherichia Coli.

What is the Purity of APRIL Protein?
APRIL Protein is >85% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of APRIL Protein?
The biological functionality of APRIL Protein will be determined in the future.

What is the amino acid sequence of APRIL Protein?
MASMTGGQQM GRGSHMAVLT QKQKKQHSVL HLVPINATSK DDSDVTEVMW QPALRRGRGL QAQGYGVRIQ DAGVYLLYSQ VLFQDVTFTM GQVVSREGQG RQETLFRCIR SMPSHPDRAY NSCYSAGVFH LHQGDILSVI IPRARAKLNL SPHGTFLGL.

What applications can APRIL Protein be used in?
APRIL Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for APRIL Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, APRIL Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

ADP-Ribosylation Factor Interacting Protein 1 341 a.a Human Recombinant

HSU52521, ADP-ribosylation factor-interacting protein 1, Arfaptin-1.

Product # :

PRO-2089

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Description

ARFIP1 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 364 amino acids (1-341 a.a) and having a molecular mass of 41.0kDa.ARFIP1 is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

ARFIP1 protein solution (0.25mg/ml) contains Phosphate buffered saline (pH7.4), 30% glycerol and 1mM DTT.

Purity

Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
ADP-Ribosylation Factor Interacting Protein 1 (ARFIP1) contains 1 AH domain and is a putative target protein of ADP-ribosylation factor.
Synonyms
HSU52521, ADP-ribosylation factor-interacting protein 1, Arfaptin-1.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered clear solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSMAQESPK NSAAEIPVTS NGEVDDSREH SFNRDLKHSL PSGLGLSETQ ITSHGFDNTK EGVIEAGAFQ GGQRTQTKSG PVILADEIKN PAMEKLELVR KWSLNTYKCT RQIISEKLGR GSRTVDLELE AQIDILRDNK KKYENILKLA QTLSTQLFQM VHTQRQLGDA FADLSLKSLE LHEEFGYNAD TQKLLAKNGE TLLGAINFFI ASVNTLVNKT IEDTLMTVKQ YESARIEYDA YRTDLEELNL GPRDANTLPK IEQSQHLFQA HKEKYDKMRN DVSVKLKFLE ENKVKVLHNQ LVLFHNAIAA YFAGNQKQLE QTLKQFHIKL KTPGVDAPSW LEEQ.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

ADP-Ribosylation Factor-Like 9 Human Recombinant

ADP-ribosylation factor-like protein 9, ARL9.

Product # :

PRO-1009

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Description

ARL9 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 143 amino acids (1-123 a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 15.9kDa. ARL9 is fused to a 20 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

ARL9 protein solution (0.5mg/ml) containing 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0), 1mM DTT, 20% glycerol and 200mM NaCl.

Purity

Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
ADP-ribosylation factor-like protein 9 (ARL9) is a member of to 2 novel subfamilies coding for small GTPases that were found to be highly conserved among eukaryotes.
Synonyms
ADP-ribosylation factor-like protein 9, ARL9.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered clear solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MEFLEIGGSK PFRSYWEMYL SKGLLLIFVV DSADHSRLPE AKKYLHQLIA ANPVLPLVVF ANKQDLEAAY HITDIHEALA LSEVGNDRKM FLFGTYLTKN GSEIPSTMQD AKDLIAQLAA DVQ.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Suppressor Of Cytokine Signaling 3 Human Recombinant

Suppressor Of Cytokine Signaling 3, CIS3, SSI3, Cytokine-Inducible SH2 Protein 3, STAT-Induced STAT Inhibitor 3, ATOD4, Cish3, MGC71791, CIS-3.

Product # :

PRO-1891

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Shipped with Ice Packs

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Description

SOCS3 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 262 amino acids (1-225 a.a) and having a molecular mass of 29kDa.SOCS3 is fused to a 37 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

SOCS3 protein solution (0.5mg/ml) containing 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0), 0.4M Urea and 10% glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 90% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
Suppressor of Cytokine Signaling 3, also known as SOCS3 belongs to the SOCS family; in addition SOCS3 is a member of the STAT-induced STAT inhibitor (SSI). The SSI family members are cytokine-inducible negative regulators of cytokine signaling. The expression of SOCS3 is induced by different cytokines, including IL6 and IL10. SOCS3 can bind to JAK2 kinase, and inhibit the activity of JAK2 kinase. Studies of the mouse counterpart of SOCS3 have shown the roles of SOCS3 in the negative regulation of fetal liver hematopoiesis, and placental development.
Synonyms
Suppressor Of Cytokine Signaling 3, CIS3, SSI3, Cytokine-Inducible SH2 Protein 3, STAT-Induced STAT Inhibitor 3, ATOD4, Cish3, MGC71791, CIS-3.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered clear solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please avoid freeze thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MRGSHHHHHH GMASMTGGQQ MGRDLYDDDD KDRWGSHMVT HSKFPAAGMS RPLDTSLRLK TFSSKSEYQL VVNAVRKLQE SGFYWSAVTG GEANLLLSAE PAGTFLIRDS SDQRHFFTLS VKTQSGTKNL RIQCEGGSFS LQSDPRSTQP VPRFDCVLKL VHHYMPPPGA PSFPSPPTEP SSEVPEQPSA QPLPGSPPRR AYYIYSGGEK IPLVLSRPLS SNVATLQHLC RKTVNGHLDS YEKVTQLPGP IREFLDQYDA PL

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Serine Peptidase Inhibitor Kazal Type 7 Human Recombinant

Serine peptidase inhibitor Kazal type 7, ECG2, ECRG2, Serine protease inhibitor Kazal-type 7, Esophagus cancer-related gene 2 protein, ECRG-2, SPINK7.

Product # :

PRO-1507

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Description

SPINK7 Human Recombinant produced in E.coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 89 amino acids (20-85) and having a molecular mass of 9.6 kDa.SPINK7 is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

The SPINK7 solution (0.25mg/ml) contains 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0), 0.2M NaCl, 40% glycerol and 2mM DTT.

Purity

Greater than 85.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
Serine peptidase inhibitor Kazal type 7 (SPINK7) which includes one Kazal-like domain is most likely serine protease inhibitor. Diseases linked with SPINK7 include esophageal cancer, and oral squamous cell carcinoma
Synonyms
Serine peptidase inhibitor Kazal type 7, ECG2, ECRG2, Serine protease inhibitor Kazal-type 7, Esophagus cancer-related gene 2 protein, ECRG-2, SPINK7.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSSEAASLS PKKVDCSIYK KYPVVAIPCP ITYLPVCGSD YITYGNECHL CTESLKSNGR VQFLHDGSC.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Beta Defensin-3 Mouse Recombinant

Beta-defensin 3, BD-3, mBD-3, Defensin beta 3, Defb3, Bd3, MGC129397.

Product # :

CYT-036

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Shipped at Room temp

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Description

Beta Defensin-3 Mouse Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 41 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 4.6kDa. The BD-3 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

The Mouse BD-3 was lyophilized from a 0.2µm filtered concentrated solution in PBS, pH7.4.

Purity

Greater than 98.0% as determined by:
(a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
(b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

Measured by its antimicrobial activity against E. coli. The ED₅₀ for this effect is typically 4-20µg/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of 50,000-250,000units/mg.

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Introduction
Defensins form a family of microbicidal and cytotoxic peptides made by neutrophils. Members of the defensin family are highly similar in protein sequence. This gene encodes defensin, beta 103A, which has broad spectrum antimicrobial activity and may play an important role in innate epithelial defense.
Synonyms
Beta-defensin 3, BD-3, mBD-3, Defensin beta 3, Defb3, Bd3, MGC129397.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized Beta Defensin-3 Recombinant although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution BD-3 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Beta Defensin-3 in sterile 18M-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
KKINNPVSCL RKGGRCWNRC IGNTRQIGSC GVPFLKCCKR K.
Background
What is the molecular weight/Mw of BD3 Protein?
BD3 Protein has a total Mw of 4.6kDa.

What is the source or expression system of BD3 Protein?
Escherichia Coli.

What is the Purity of BD3 Protein?
BD3 Protein is >98% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of BD3 Protein?
Measured by its antimicrobial activity against E. coli. The ED50 for this effect is typically 4-20µg/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of 50,000-250,000units/mg.

What is the amino acid sequence of BD3 Protein?
KKINNPVSCL RKGGRCWNRC IGNTRQIGSC GVPFLKCCKR K.

What applications can BD3 Protein be used in?
BD3 Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for BD3 Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, BD3 Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

OCIA Domain Containing 2 Human Recombinant

OCIA domain-containing protein 2, Ovarian carcinoma immunoreactive antigen-like protein, OCIAD2.

Product # :

PRO-1456

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Description

OCIAD2 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 177 amino acids (1-154 a.a) and having a molecular mass of 19.3kDa.OCIAD2 is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

OCIAD2 protein solution (0.5mg/ml) containing 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0), 0.4M UREA and 10% glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 85.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
OCIA domain-containing protein 2 (OCIAD2) is a protein-coding gene which localizes to endosomes and contains one Ovarian carcinoma immunoreactive antigen (OCIA) domain. Among the associated diseases with OCIAD2 are bronchiolo-alveolar adenocarcinoma, and ovarian mucinous neoplasm. OCIAD1 is an important paralog of this gene.
Synonyms
OCIA domain-containing protein 2, Ovarian carcinoma immunoreactive antigen-like protein, OCIAD2.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSMASASAR GNQDKDAHFP PPSKQSLLFC PKSKLHIHRA EISKIMRECQ EESFWKRALP FSLVSMLVTQ GLVYQGYLAA NSRFGSLPKV ALAGLLGFGL GKVSYIGVCQ SKFHFFEDQL RGAGFGPQHN RHCLLTCEEC KIKHGLSEKG DSQPSAS

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

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