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Search results

1000 results found for “hypoxia-inducible factor”

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  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    ICOS Human

    Description:

    Inducible T Cell Costimulator 4 Human Recombinant

    Inducible T Cell Costimulator, Activation-Inducible Lymphocyte Immunomediatory Molecule, Inducible T-Cell Costimulator, AILIM, Inducible T-Cell Co-Stimulator, Inducible Costimulator, CD278 Antigen, CD278, CVID1.   

    Product # :

    PRO-2534

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    Description

    ICOS produced in Sf9 Baculovirus cells is a single, glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 362 amino acids (21-140a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 40.8kDa. (Molecular size on SDS-PAGE will appear at approximately 40-57kDa). ICOS is expressed with an 242 amino acid His tag at C-Terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Sf9, Baculovirus cells.

    Formulation

    ICOS protein solution (0.25mg/ml) contains 20mM MES buffer (pH 5.5), 40% glycerol, 2mM DTT and 1mM EDTA 0.1M NaCl.

    Purity

    Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      ICOS (inducible T-cell costimulatory) belongs to the CD28 family of immune-assisted stimulatory receptors. ICOS forms homodimers and takes a significant part in immune responses, cell-cell signaling, as well as regulation of cell proliferation. The interaction of B7-H2 / ICOS takes a vital role in T-cell differentiation, T-B cell interaction in addition to humoral immune response is essential for the formation of reproductive centers as well as the production of cytokine IL-4. Moreover, ICOS is more effective in inducing IL-10 production, a cytokine which is important for the inhibitory function of T regulatory cells. The ICOS-B7RP-1 and B7-1 / B7-2-CD28 / CTLA-4 pathways offer a significant second signal which can regulate the inhibition, activation and fine regulation of T-lymphocyte responses. ICOS stimulates the production of Th1 and Th2 cytokines, however it can also participate in the generation of Th2 cells.

    • Synonyms

      Inducible T Cell Costimulator, Activation-Inducible Lymphocyte Immunomediatory Molecule, Inducible T-Cell Costimulator, AILIM, Inducible T-Cell Co-Stimulator, Inducible Costimulator, CD278 Antigen, CD278, CVID1.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered colorless solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      ADPEINGSAN YEMFIFHNGG VQILCKYPDI VQQFKMQLLK GGQILCDLTK TKGSGNTVSI KSLKFCHSQL SNNSVSFFLY NLDHSHANYY FCNLSIFDPP PFKVTLTGGY LHIYESQLCC QLKLEPKSCD KTHTCPPCPA PELLGGPSVF LFPPKPKDTL MISRTPEVTC VVVDVSHEDP EVKFNWYVDG VEVHNAKTKP REEQYNSTYR VVSVLTVLHQ DWLNGKEYKC KVSNKALPAP IEKTISKAKG QPREPQVYTL PPSRDELTKN QVSLTCLVKG FYPSDIAVEW ESNGQPENNY KTTPPVLDSD GSFFLYSKLT VDKSRWQQGN VFSCSVMHEA LHNHYTQKSL SLSPGKHHHH
      HH

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Icos Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    FGF23 Human

    Description:

    Fibroblast Growth Factor-23 Human Recombinant

    Tumor-derived hypophosphatemia-inducing factor, HYPF, ADHR, HPDR2, PHPTC, FGF23, FGF-23, Fibroblast Growth Factor-23.

    Product # :

    CYT-020

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    Description

    Fibroblast Growth Factor-23 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing a total of 228 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 22.5kDa. The FGF-23 is and purified by chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    The FGF-23 protein (0.5mg/ml) was lyophilized from a 0.2µm filtered concentrated solution in PBS, pH 7.4.

    Purity

    Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    The biological activity of FGF-23 was measured in a cell proliferation assay using NIH/3T3 mouse embryonic fibroblasts. The ED50 for this effect is typically 0.05-0.5µg/ml in the presence of 5µg/ml of Recombinant Mouse Klotho and 10 µg/ml of HPR.

    Citations

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    • Introduction

      FGF-23 is a member of the fibroblast growth factor (FGF) family. FGF family members possess broad mitogenic and cell survival activities and are involved in a variety of biological processes including embryonic development, cell growth, morphogenesis, tissue repair, tumor growth and invasion. FGF-23 inhibits renal tubular phosphate transport. The FGF-23 gene was identified by its mutations associated with autosomal dominant hypophosphatemic rickets (ADHR), an inherited phosphate wasting disorder. Abnormally high level expression of FGF-23 was found in oncogenic hypophosphatemic osteomalacia (OHO), a phenotypically similar disease caused by abnormal phosphate metabolism. FGF-23 mutations have also been shown to cause familial tumoral calcinosis with hyperphosphatemia.

    • Synonyms

      Tumor-derived hypophosphatemia-inducing factor, HYPF, ADHR, HPDR2, PHPTC, FGF23, FGF-23, Fibroblast Growth Factor-23.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered white lyophilized powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized FGF-23 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution FGF-23 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized FGF-23 in sterile 18M-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MYPNASPLLG SSWGGLIHLY TATARNSYHL QIHKNGHVDG APHQTIYSAL MIRSEDAGFV VITGVMSRRY LCMDFRGNIF GSHYFDPENC RFQHQTLENG YDVYHSPQYH FLVSLGRAKR AFLPGMNPPP YSQFLSRRNE IPLIHFNTPI PRRHTRSAED DSERDPLNVL KPRARMTPAP ASCSQELPSA EDNSPMASDP LGVVRGGRVN THAGGTGPEG CRPFAKFI.

    • Background

      Before it was discovered in 2000, there was a hypothesis that a similar type of protein existed that performed many of the functions we see in FGF23. This was originally referred to as phosphatonin. Various effects were described and noted by researchers including inhibition of production and inhibition of secretion of parathyroid hormone. Derived from the bone Fibroblast Growth Factor 23 is a phosphaturic hormone. It increases phosphate excretion when acting on the kidney and also suppresses the biosynthesis of 1,25(OH)2D3.

      Mechanism
      Despite various research studies into the topic, many of the mechanisms for the regulations of FGF23 production remain a mystery to the scientific community. While we know that mutations in PHEX, ENPP1 and DMP1 result in the increased expression of FGF23, it is unclear why this occurs. This also means that currently, it is not possible to regulate the production of FGF23 either. We also do not know how signals from FGF23 regulate vitamin D metabolism. However, understanding these types of mechanisms could offer information needed to provide better treatment for deranged bone and mineral metabolism.

      Interactions
      Molecular interactions involving FGF-23, vitamin D and klotho do provide the solution needed to regulate phosphate levels within the body. Furthermore, an interaction between Vitamin D and FGF3 can have an impact on renal phosphate balance. As well as this, when in the presence of klotho, FGF3 does actually increase bioactivity and begins to change systemic phosphate homeostasis.

      Function
      Based on research it seems that the main function for FGF23 is the regulation of phosphate concentration in plasma. It seems to be secreted from the osteocytes due to elevated levels . When acting upon the kidneys, the hormone reduces the expression of NPT2. This is a sodium-phosphate cotransporter found in the proximal tube.
      As such, it appears as though FGF23 is able to reduce the reabsorption, all the while maxing the excretion of phosphate. It has also been suggested that the hormone is able to suppress 1-alpha-hydroxylase. If this is the case, it can limit its potential to activate vitamin D and thus impair the ability for calcium absorption.

      Structure
      FGF243 is located on the chromosome 12. It is composed of three exons. The crystal structure of FGF23 is completely different from the common conformation typically adopted by paracrine-acting FGFs. Instead, there is a conformation of the HPR region between beta strands 10 and 12. As well as this, there is a cleft between the other HPR-binding region, the beta1-beta12 loop and this one. This comes before a direct interaction between HPR sulfate and FGF23s backbone atoms. Due to this, endocrine function is benefitted and HPR-binding affinity is reduced for the lipangs.
      Certain mutations that cause the protein to be completely resistant to proteolytic cleavage does trigger a surge in activity of the protein and the renal phosphate loss typically found in certain human diseases including hypophosphatemic rickets.
      Studies have also revealed that FGF23 is overproduced in certain tumors including phosphaturic mesenchymal tumors. Furthermore a reduced level of activity for this protein is believed to lead to higher phosphate levels and familial tumor calcinosis clinical syndrome.

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of FGF23 HUMAN Protein?
      FGF23 HUMAN Protein has a total Mw of 22.5kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of FGF23 HUMAN Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of FGF23 HUMAN Protein?
      FGF23 HUMAN Protein is >95X% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of FGF23 HUMAN Protein?
      The biological activity of FGF-23 was measured in a cell proliferation assay using NIH/3T3 mouse embryonic fibroblasts. The ED50 for this effect is typically 0.05-0.5µg/ml in the presence of 5µg/ml of Recombinant Mouse Klotho and 10 µg/ml of HPR.

      What is the amino acid sequence of FGF23 HUMAN Protein?
      MYPNASPLLG SSWGGLIHLY TATARNSYHL QIHKNGHVDG APHQTIYSAL MIRSEDAGFV VITGVMSRRY LCMDFRGNIF GSHYFDPENC RFQHQTLENG YDVYHSPQYH FLVSLGRAKR AFLPGMNPPP YSQFLSRRNE IPLIHFNTPI PRRHTRSAED DSERDPLNVL KPRARMTPAP ASCSQELPSA EDNSPMASDP LGVVRGGRVN THAGGTGPEG CRPFAKFI.

      What applications can FGF23 HUMAN Protein be used in?
      FGF23 HUMAN Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for FGF23 HUMAN Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, FGF23 HUMAN Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Fgf23 Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    TRAIL Human (114-281 a.a.), Active

    Description:

    TRAIL/APO 2 Ligand (114-281 a.a.) Human Recombinant, Active

    Tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 10, TNF-related apoptosis-inducing ligand, Protein TRAIL, Apo-2 ligand, Apo-2L, CD253 antigen, TL2, APO2L, TNFSF10.

    Product # :

    CYT-1014

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    Description

    Soluble TNF-related apoptosis-inducing ligand Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 169 amino acids (114-281) and having a molecular mass of 19.6 kDa. The sTRAIL is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    TRAIL protein solution (1mg/ml) containing 20mM Tris-HCl pH-7.5, 300mM NaCl, 0.1mM DTT & 10% glycerol.

    Purity

    Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    Measured in a cell cytotoxicity assay using Jurkat human T lymphocyte. The ED50 for this effect is less or equal to 1 ng/ml.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      TNF-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL) is a ligand molecule which induces apoptosis. It is a type II transmembrane protein with homology to other members of the tumor necrosis factor family.
      In humans, the gene that encodes for TRAIL is located at chromosome 3q26.
      TRAIL binds to the death receptors, DR4 and DR5. The process of apoptosis is caspase-8-dependent. This protein preferentially induces apoptosis in transformed and tumor cells, but does not appear to kill normal cells although it is expressed at a significant level in most normal tissues.

    • Synonyms

      Tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 10, TNF-related apoptosis-inducing ligand, Protein TRAIL, Apo-2 ligand, Apo-2L, CD253 antigen, TL2, APO2L, TNFSF10.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered colorless liquid.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MVRERGPQRV AAHITGTRGR SNTLSSPNSK NEKALGRKIN SWESSRSGHS FLSNLHLRNGELVIHEKGFY YIYSQTYFRF QEEIKENTKN DKQMVQYIYK YTSYPDPILL MKSARNSCWSKDAEYGLYSI YQGGIFELKE NDRIFVSVTN EHLIDMDHEA SFFGAFLVG.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Trail Human 114 281 Aa Active
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    LIF Mouse

    Description:

    Leukemia Inhibitory Factor Mouse Recombinant

    CDF, HILDA, D-FACTOR, Differentiation- stimulating factor, Melanoma-derived LPL inhibitor, MLPLI, Emfilermin, Leukemia inhibitory factor, LIF, DIA.

    Product # :

    CYT-645

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    Description

    Leukemia Inhibitory Factor (LIF) Murine Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 181 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 20 kDa. The Leukemia Inhibitory Factor (LIF) is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    Leukemia Inhibitory Factor (LIF) was lyophilized from a concentrated (1mg/ml) sterile solution containing 20mM Phosphate buffer pH-7.4 and 0.02% Tween-20.

    Purity

    Greater than 95.0% as determined by(a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
    (b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    Activity of murine LIF was determined by the M1 cell differentiation assay which was found to be < 0.01 ng/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of 100,000,000 IU/mg.
    A standard of 50 Units is defined as the concentration of mouse LIF in 1.0 mL of tissue culture medium that induces the differentiation of 50% of M1 colonies.

    Citations

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    • Introduction

      Leukemia Inhibitory Factor also called LIF is a lymphoid factor that promotes long-term maintenance of embryonic stem cells by suppressing spontaneous differentiation. Leukemia Inhibitory Factor has several functions such as cholinergic neuron differentiation, control of stem cell pluripotency, bone & fat metabolism, mitogenesis of factor dependent cell lines & promotion of megakaryocyte production in vivo. Human and mouse LIF exhibit a 78% identity in its amino acid sequence.

    • Synonyms

      CDF, HILDA, D-FACTOR, Differentiation- stimulating factor, Melanoma-derived LPL inhibitor, MLPLI, Emfilermin, Leukemia inhibitory factor, LIF, DIA.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized Leukemia Inhibitory Factor (LIF) although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution Leukemia Inhibitory Factor (LIF) should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Leukemia Inhibitory Factor (LIF) in sterile water not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MSPLPITPVNATCAIRHPCHGNLMNQIKNQLAQLNGSANALFISYYTAQGEPFP NNVEKLCAPNMTDFPSFHGNGTEKTKLVELYRMVAYLSASLTNITRDQKVLNP TAVSLQVKLNATIDVMRGLLSNVLCRLCNKYRVGHVDVPPVPDHSDKEAFQR KKLGCQLLGTYKQVISVVVQAF.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Lif Mouse
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    TGFB1 Human, HEK

    Description:

    Transforming Growth Factor-Beta 1 Human Recombinant, HEK

    Transforming growth factor beta-1, TGF-beta-1, CED, DPD1, TGFB, TGF-b 1, LAP, TGFB1.

    Product # :

    CYT-1260

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    Description

    TGFB1 Human Recombinant produced in 293 cells is a glycosylated homodimer polypeptide chain containing 2 x 112 amino acids and having a total molecular mass of 25.0kDa. The TGFB1 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    HEK 293 cells.

    Formulation

    Lyophilized from a sterile filtered solution containing TFA (0.1%).

    Purity

    Greater than 98.0% as determined by: (a) Analysis by HPLC. (b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    The ED50 as determined by the dose-dependent inhibition of IL-4-induced proliferation of HT-2 cells is ≤ 0.05 ng/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of ≥ 2 x 107 units/mg.

    Citations

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    • Synonyms

      Transforming growth factor beta-1, TGF-beta-1, CED, DPD1, TGFB, TGF-b 1, LAP, TGFB1.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized TGFB1 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution TGFB1 Human should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized TGFB1 in sterile in 18MΩ-cm H2O at a concentration of 0.1 mg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      ALDTNYCFSS TEKNCCVRQL YIDFRKDLGW KWIHEPKGYH ANFCLGPCPY IWSLDTQYSK VLALYNQHNP GASAAPCCVP QALEPLPIVY YVGRKPKVEQ LSNMIVRSCK CS.

    • Background

      Transforming growth factor betas (TGF Betas) mediate many cell-cell interactions that occur during embryonic development. 3 TGF Betas have been identified in mammals: TGF Beta 1, TGF Beta 2 and TGF Beta 3. each are synthesized as precursor proteins that are very similar in that each is cleaved to yield a 112 amino acid polypeptide that remains associated with the latent portion of the molecule.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Tgf Beta 1 Hek
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    FLT1 Human, HEK Active

    Description:

    Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor receptor-1 Human Recombinant, HEK Active

    FLT-1, FLT1, Tyrosine-protein kinase receptor FLT, Flt-1, Tyrosine-protein kinase FRT, Fms-like tyrosine kinase 1, VEGFR-1.

    Product # :

    PKA-134

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    Description

    FLT1 Human Recombinant is a single, glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 535 amino acids (27-328a.a) and having a molecular mass of 60.3kDa (calculated). FLT1 is fused to a 233 amino acid hIgG-Tag at C-terminus and is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    HEK293

    Formulation

    FLT1 protein solution (0.5mg/ml) contains 10% Glycerol and Phosphate-Buffered Saline (pH 7.4).

    Purity

    Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    The ED50 range ≤ 60ng/ml and is measured by its ability to inhibit proliferation using HUVEC human umbilical vein endothelial cells in the
    presence of Human VEGF165. 

    Citations

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    • Synonyms

      FLT-1, FLT1, Tyrosine-protein kinase receptor FLT, Flt-1, Tyrosine-protein kinase FRT, Fms-like tyrosine kinase 1, VEGFR-1.

    • Physical Appearance

      Filtered clear solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks.Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time.Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      SKLKDPELSL KGTQHIMQAG QTLHLQCRGE AAHKWSLPEM VSKESERLSI TKSACGRNGK QFCSTLTLNT AQANHTGFYS CKYLAVPTSK KKETESAIYI FISDTGRPFV EMYSEIPEII HMTEGRELVI PCRVTSPNIT VTLKKFPLDT LIPDGKRIIW DSRKGFIISN ATYKEIGLLT CEATVNGHLY KTNYLTHRQT NTIIDVQIST PRPVKLLRGH TLVLNCTATT PLNTRVQMTW SYPDEKNKRA SVRRRIDQSN SHANIFYSVL TIDKMQNKDK GLYTCRVRSG PSFKSVNTSV HILEPKSCDK THTCPPCPAP ELLGGPSVFL FPPKPKDTLM ISRTPEVTCV VVDVSHEDPE VKFNWYVDGV EVHNAKTKPR EEQYNSTYRV VSVLTVLHQD WLNGKEYKCK VSNKALPAPI EKTISKAKGQ PREPQVYTLP PSRDELTKNQ VSLTCLVKGF YPSDIAVEWE SNGQPENNYK TTPPVLDSDG SFFLYSKLTV DKSRWQQGNV FSCSVMHEAL HNHYTQKSLS LSPGK.

    • Background

      VEGFR-1 (Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor-1), also known as Flt-1 (Fms-like tyrosine kinase 1), is a critical receptor involved in angiogenesis and vascular development. This research paper delves into the structure, function, and therapeutic implications of VEGFR-1, shedding light on its multifaceted role in various physiological and pathological processes.

      VEGFR-1 is a transmembrane receptor tyrosine kinase belonging to the VEGF receptor family. It is primarily expressed on endothelial cells and plays a pivotal role in mediating the cellular responses to VEGF ligands. Upon ligand binding, VEGFR-1 initiates intracellular signaling cascades that regulate endothelial cell proliferation, migration, and survival, ultimately contributing to the formation of new blood vessels.

      The structure of VEGFR-1 comprises distinct domains, including an extracellular ligand-binding domain, a transmembrane domain, and an intracellular tyrosine kinase domain. The extracellular domain facilitates the interaction between VEGF ligands and the receptor, while the intracellular domain transduces downstream signals by phosphorylating specific tyrosine residues.

      VEGFR-1 exhibits not only ligand-dependent but also ligand-independent functions. In addition to its role as a VEGF receptor, it can act as a decoy receptor, sequestering VEGF and modulating the bioavailability of VEGF ligands. This unique property allows VEGFR-1 to regulate VEGF signaling and influence angiogenic processes.

      The signaling pathways activated by VEGFR-1 are diverse and intricate, involving multiple downstream effectors, such as PI3K/AKT, MAPK/ERK, and STAT proteins. These pathways regulate endothelial cell behaviors, including proliferation, migration, and differentiation, which are crucial for angiogenesis. Perturbations in VEGFR-1 signaling have been implicated in various pathological conditions, including cancer, retinopathy, and inflammatory disorders.

      The therapeutic targeting of VEGFR-1 has gained considerable attention for its potential in managing angiogenesis-related diseases. Inhibitors specifically designed to block VEGFR-1 have been developed to suppress aberrant angiogenesis and impede tumor growth. Moreover, VEGFR-1-based therapies have been explored for ocular diseases like wet age-related macular degeneration (AMD) and diabetic retinopathy, aiming to alleviate pathological neovascularization.

      The availability of VEGFR-1 human recombinant proteins has facilitated in-depth research and the development of potential therapeutic interventions. Recombinant VEGFR-1 proteins serve as valuable tools for investigating VEGF-VEGFR-1 interactions, screening drug candidates, and elucidating the underlying molecular mechanisms of VEGFR-1-mediated signaling pathways.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Flt1 Human Hek Active
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    IGF1 Human, A67T

    Description:

    Insulin Like Growth Factor-1, Mutant A67T Human Recombinant

    Somatomedin C, IGF-I, IGFI, IGF1, IGF-IA, Mechano growth factor, MGF.

    Product # :

    CYT-1089

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    Description

    IGF1 A67T Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 70 amino acids and having a molecular mass of Approximately 7.7 kDa. The IGF1 A67T is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    IGF1 A67T Lyophilized from a 0.2 µm filtered concentrated solution in 20 mM PB and 150 mM NaCl, pH 6.0.

    Purity

    Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Citations

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    • Introduction

      The somatomedins, or insulin-like growth factors (IGFs), comprise a family of peptides that takes part in mammalian growth and development. IGF1 mediates various growth-promoting effects of growth hormone (GH; MIM 139250). Early studies showed that growth hormone did not directly stimulate the incorporation of sulfate into cartilage, but rather acted through a serum factor, termed 'sulfation factor,' which later became known as 'somatomedin' (Daughaday et al., 1972). 3 main somatomedins have been characterized: somatomedin C (IGF1), somatomedin A (IGF2; MIM 147470), and somatomedin B (MIM 193190) (Rotwein, 1986; Rosenfeld, 2003).

    • Synonyms

      Somatomedin C, IGF-I, IGFI, IGF1, IGF-IA, Mechano growth factor, MGF.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized IGF1 A67T in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      GPETLCGAEL VDALQFVCGD RGFYFNKPTG YGSSSRRAPQ TGIVDECCFR SCDLRRLEMY CAPLKPTKSA.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of IGF1 HUMAN, A67T Protein?
      IGF1 HUMAN, A67T Protein has a total Mw of 7.7kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of IGF1 HUMAN, A67T Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of IGF1 HUMAN, A67T Protein?
      IGF1 HUMAN, A67T Protein is >95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of IGF1 HUMAN, A67T Protein?
      The biological functionality of IGF1 HUMAN, A67T Protein will be determined in the future.

      What is the amino acid sequence of IGF1 HUMAN, A67T Protein?
      GPETLCGAEL VDALQFVCGD RGFYFNKPTG YGSSSRRAPQ TGIVDECCFR SCDLRRLEMY CAPLKPTKSA.

      What applications can IGF1 HUMAN, A67T Protein be used in?
      IGF1 HUMAN, A67T Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for IGF1 HUMAN, A67T Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, IGF1 HUMAN, A67T Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.


    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Igf1 A67T
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    Tissue Factor Human

    Description:

    Coagulation Factor III Human Recombinant

    Tissue factor, Coagulation factor III, Thromboplastin, CD142, TF, F3, TFA.

    Product # :

    PRO-312

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    Description

    Tissue factor Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is single, a non-glycosylated, Polypeptide chain containing 219 amino acids of the extracellular domain (33-251) having a molecular mass of 29.39 kDa and fused with a 4.5kDa amino-terminal hexahistidine tag. The Tissue factor is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    Tissue factor protein is supplied in 20mM Tris-HCl pH8.0, 1mM EDTA and 50% glycerol.

    Purity

    Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    sds-page

    tissue factor human sds-page - Product image 1

    Citations

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    • Introduction

      Tissue factor is well-known as the main cellular initiator of blood coagulation. The Tissue factor gene encodes coagulation factor III which is a cell surface glycoprotein that enables cells to initiate the blood coagulation cascades, and functions as the high-affinity receptor for the coagulation factor VII. Following vessel injury, the Tissue Factor and Factor VIIa complex activates the coagulation protease cascade, which leads to fibrin deposition and activation of platelets. The ensuing complex presents a catalytic event, which is responsible for initiation of the coagulation protease cascades by specific limited proteolysis. Therefore, Tissue factor has a role in normal hemostasis by initiating the cell-surface assembly and propagation of the coagulation protease cascade. Tissue Factor can also be stimulated by the inflammatory mediators interleukin 1 and TNF, as well as by endotoxin, to appear on monocytes and vascular endothelial cells as a component of cellular immune response.
      Tissue factor is the only one in the coagulation pathway for which a congenital deficiency has not been described. Certain levels of Tissue Factor are essential for the maintained viability and growth of endothelium and Tissue Factor-expressing tumor cells. Additionally, abnormal Tissue Factor expression inside the vasculature initiates life threatening thrombosis in various diseases, for example sepsis, atherosclerosis, and cancer. Alternative spliced Tissue Factor expression advances tumor growth, and is linked to increased tumor cell proliferation and angiogenesis in pancreatic cancer.

    • Synonyms

      Tissue factor, Coagulation factor III, Thromboplastin, CD142, TF, F3, TFA.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered clear solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. Please avoid freeze thaw cycles.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Tissue Factor Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    MIF Human, GST

    Description:

    Macrophage Migration Inhibitor Factor Human Recombinant, GST tag

    Macrophage Migration Inhibitory Factor (Glycosylation-Inhibiting Factor), Phenylpyruvate Tautomerase, L-Dopachrome Tautomerase, L-Dopachrome Isomerase, GLIF, MMIF, GIF, Macrophage Migration Inhibitory Factor, Glycosylation-Inhibiting Factor, EC 5.3.3.12, EC 5.3.2.1, Macrophage migration inhibitory factor.

    Product # :

    CYT-401

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    Description

    MIF Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 345 amino acids (1-115 a.a) and having a molecular mass of 39.2kDa. MIF is fused to a 230 amino acid GST-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    MIF protein solution (1mg/ml) containing Phosphate Buffered Saline (pH7.4) and 10% glycerol.

    Purity

    Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Citations

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    • Introduction

      The cytokine Macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) has been identified to be secreted by the pituitary gland and the monocyte/macrophage and to play an important role in endotoxic shock. MIF has the unique property of being released from macrophages and T cells in response to physiological concentrations of glucocorticoids. The secretion of MIF is tightly regulated and decreases at high, anti-inflammatory steroid concentration.

    • Synonyms

      Macrophage Migration Inhibitory Factor (Glycosylation-Inhibiting Factor), Phenylpyruvate Tautomerase, L-Dopachrome Tautomerase, L-Dopachrome Isomerase, GLIF, MMIF, GIF, Macrophage Migration Inhibitory Factor, Glycosylation-Inhibiting Factor, EC 5.3.3.12, EC 5.3.2.1, Macrophage migration inhibitory factor.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered clear solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MSPILGYWKI KGLVQPTRLL LEYLEEKYEE HLYERDEGDK WRNKKFELGL EFPNLPYYID GDVKLTQSMA IIRYIADKHN MLGGCPKERA EISMLEGAVL DIRYGVSRIA YSKDFETLKV DFLSKLPEML KMFEDRLCHK TYLNGDHVTH PDFMLYDALD VVLYMDPMCL DAFPKLVCFK KRIEAIPQID KYLKSSKYIA WPLQGWQATF GGGDHPPKSD LVPRGSPEFA MPMFIVNTNV PRASVPDGFL SELTQQLAQA TGKPPQYIAV HVVPDQLMAF GGSSEPCALC SLHSIGKIGG AQNRSYSKLL CGLLAERLRI SPDRVYINYY DMNAANVGWN NSTFA.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Mif Human Gst
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    HDGF2 Human

    Description:

    Hepatoma-Derived Growth Factor-2 Human Recombinant

    Hepatoma-derived growth factor-related protein 3, HRP-3, Hepatoma-derived growth factor 2, HDGF-2, HDGFRP3, HDGF2, CGI-142.

    Product # :

    CYT-132

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    Description

    HDGF2 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 227 amino acids (1-203 a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 25.1kDa (Molecular weight on SDS-PAGE will appear higher). HDGF2 is fused to a 24 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    HDGF2 protein solution (0.5mg/ml) containing 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0), 1mM DTT, 10% glycerol and 0.1M NaCl.

    Purity

    Greater than 90% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    SDS-PAGE

    HDGF2 Human SDS-PAGE - Product image 1

    Citations

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    • Introduction

      Hepatoma-derived growth factor, related protein 3 (HDGFRP3/HDGF2) is the original member of a family of polypeptides labeled HDGF related proteins (HRPs). The HDGF2 protein augments DNA synthesis and may play a part in cell proliferation. HDGF2 is expressed primarily in the testis and the brain, to an intermediate extent in the heart, and to a slight extent in the ovaries, kidneys, spleen, and liver in humans.

    • Synonyms

      Hepatoma-derived growth factor-related protein 3, HRP-3, Hepatoma-derived growth factor 2, HDGF-2, HDGFRP3, HDGF2, CGI-142.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered clear solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSHMARPRP REYKAGDLVF AKMKGYPHWP ARIDELPEGA VKPPANKYPI FFFGTHETAF LGPKDLFPYK EYKDKFGKSN KRKGFNEGLW EIENNPGVKF TGYQAIQQQS SSETEGEGGN TADASSEEEG DRVEEDGKGK RKNEKAGSKR KKSYTSKKSS
      KQSRKSPGDE DDKDCKEEEN KSSSEGGDAG NDTRNTTSDL QKTSEGT.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of HDGF2 HUMAN Protein?
      HDGF2 HUMAN Protein has a total Mw of 25.1kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of HDGF2 HUMAN Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of HDGF2 HUMAN Protein?
      HDGF2 HUMAN Protein is >90% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of HDGF2 HUMAN Protein?
      The biological functionality of HDGF2 HUMAN Protein will be determined in the future.

      What is the amino acid sequence of HDGF2 HUMAN Protein?
      MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSHMARPRP REYKAGDLVF AKMKGYPHWP ARIDELPEGA VKPPANKYPI FFFGTHETAF LGPKDLFPYK EYKDKFGKSN KRKGFNEGLW EIENNPGVKF TGYQAIQQQS SSETEGEGGN TADASSEEEG DRVEEDGKGK RKNEKAGSKR KKSYTSKKSS
      KQSRKSPGDE DDKDCKEEEN KSSSEGGDAG NDTRNTTSDL QKTSEGT.

      What applications can HDGF2 HUMAN Protein be used in?
      HDGF2 HUMAN Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for HDGF2 HUMAN Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, HDGF2 HUMAN Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Hdgf2 Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    PEX26 Human

    Description:

    Peroxisomal Biogenesis Factor 26 Human Recombinant

    PBD7A, PBD7B, PEX26M1T, Pex26pM1T, Peroxisome assembly protein 26, PEX26.

    Product # :

    PRO-1544

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    Description

    PEX26 Human Recombinant produced in E. coli is a single polypeptide chain containing 269 amino acids (1-246) and having a molecular mass of 29.3kDa. PEX26 is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    The PEX26 solution (0.5mg/ml) contains 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0), 0.15M NaCl, 20% glycerol and 1mM DTT.

    Purity

    Greater than 90% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Peroxisomal Biogenesis Factor 26 (PEX26) which is a part of the peroxin-26 gene family is probably required for protein import into peroxisomes. PEX26 attaches PEX1 and PEX6 to peroxisome membranes to form heteromeric AAA ATPase complexes needed for the import of proteins into peroxisomes. Deficiencies in this gene are the cause of peroxisome biogenesis disorder complementation group 8. PBD is a group of peroxisomal disorders evolving from a failure of protein import into the peroxisomal membrane or matrix.

    • Synonyms

      PBD7A, PBD7B, PEX26M1T, Pex26pM1T, Peroxisome assembly protein 26, PEX26.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered clear solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSMKSDSST SAAPLRGLGG PLRSSEPVRA VPARAPAVDL LEEAADLLVV HLDFRAALET CERAWQSLAN HAVAEEPAGT SLEVKCSLCV VGIQALAEMD RWQEVLSWVL QYYQVPEKLP PKVLELCILL YSKMQEPGAV LDVVGAWLQD PANQNLPEYG ALAEFHVQRV LLPLGCLSEA EELVVGSAAF GEERRLDVLQ AIHTARQQQK QEHSGSEEAQ KPNLEGSVSH KFLSLPMLVR QLWDSAVSH.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Pex26 Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    IRF3 Antibody

    Description:

    Interferon Regulatory Factor-3, Mouse Anti Human

    IRF-3, IRF3, Interferon Regulatory Factor 3.

    Product # :

    ANT-365

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    Formulation

    1mg/ml containing PBS, pH-7.4, & 0.1% Sodium Azide.

    Citations

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    • Introduction

      Members of the Interferon regulatory factor (IRF) family regulate gene expression critical to immune response, hemopoiesis, and proliferation. IRF-3 is a member of the IRF family, and is distinct from other family members. Its transcriptional activity is regulated solely by posttranslational modifications. It plays a crucial role in activation of innate immunity and inflammation in response to viral infection. IRF-3 mediates interferon-stimulated response element (isre) promoter activation. Functions as a molecular switch for antiviral activity. Dsrna generated during the course of an viral infection leads to IRF3 phosphorylation on the c-terminal serine/threonine cluster. This induces a conformational change, leading to its dimerization, nuclear localization and association with creb binding protein (crebbp) to form dsrna-activated factor 1 (draf1), a complex which activates the transcription of genes under the control of isre. The complex binds to the ie and prdiii regions on the ifn

    • Synonyms

      IRF-3, IRF3, Interferon Regulatory Factor 3.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered clear solution.

    • Immunogen

      Anti-human IRF3 mAb, is derived from hybridization of mouse SP2/0 myeloma cells with spleen cells from BALB/c mice immunized with Recombinant human IRF3 amino acids 108-166 purified from E. coli.

    • Ig Subclass

      Mouse IgG1 heavy chain and κ light chain.

    • Clone

      P3F10AT.

    • Applications

      IRF3 antibody has been tested by ELISA and Western blot analysis to assure specificity and reactivity. Since application varies, however, each investigation should be titrated by the reagent to obtain optimal results. Recommended dilution range for Western blot analysis is 1:1,000 ~ 2,000. Recommended starting dilution is 1:1,000.

    • Type

      Mouse Anti Human Monoclonal.

    • Storage Procedures

      For periods up to 1 month store at 4°C, for longer periods of time, store at -20°C. Prevent freeze thaw cycles.

    • Purification Method

      IRF3 antibody was purified from mouse ascitic fluids by protein-G affinity chromatography.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Irf3 Antibody
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    MCSFR Human

    Description:

    Colony Stimulating Factor 1 Receptor Human Recombinant

    Macrophage colony-stimulating factor 1 receptor, CSF-1 receptor (EC:2.7.10.1), CSF-1-R, CSF-1R, M-CSF-R, Proto-oncogene c-Fms, CD115, CSF1R, FMS. 

    Product # :

    CYT-1068

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    Description

    MCSFR produced in Sf9 Baculovirus cells is a single, glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 737 amino acids (20-517a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 82.1kDa. (Molecular size on SDS-PAGE will appear at approximately 70-100kDa).MCSFR is expressed with a 239 amino acid hIgG-His tag at C-Terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Sf9, Baculovirus cells.

    Formulation

    MCSFR protein solution (0.25mg/ml) contains Phosphate Buffered Saline (pH 7.4) and 10% glycerol.

    Purity

    Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    Measured by its ability to inhibit M-CSF dependent proliferation of M-NFS-60 mouse myelogenous leukemia lymphoblast cells. The ED50 for this effect is less or equal to 100ng/ml in the presence of 10 ng/ml M-CSF.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      MCSFR which is also familiar as CSF1R, is part of the type3 subfamily of receptor tyrosine kinases. MCSFR is expressed mainly on cells of the monocyte and macrophage lineage, stem cells, and in the growing placenta. Most of the biological effects of this cytokine are mediated by MCSFR. MCSFR contains an extracellular ligand-binding domain, a single membrane-spanning segment, and an intracellular tyrosine kinase domain. Originally CSF1 and this receptor were implicated as vital for normal trophoblastic implantation as well as monocyte development. The role of CSF1/CSF1R in normal mammary gland development is actually very interesting since this connection has also been discovered in the biology of breast cancer with the results of abnormal expression of CSF1 and its receptor. Likewise, in Alzheimer's disease and after brain injuries an increased level of CSF1R was found in the microglia, which causes the microglia to become more active.

    • Synonyms

      Macrophage colony-stimulating factor 1 receptor, CSF-1 receptor (EC:2.7.10.1), CSF-1-R, CSF-1R, M-CSF-R, Proto-oncogene c-Fms, CD115, CSF1R, FMS.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile filtered colorless solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      IPVIEPSVPE LVVKPGATVT LRCVGNGSVE WDGPPSPHWT LYSDGSSSIL STNNATFQNT GTYRCTEPGD PLGGSAAIHL YVKDPARPWN VLAQEVVVFE DQDALLPCLL TDPVLEAGVS LVRVRGRPLM RHTNYSFSPW HGFTIHRAKF IQSQDYQCSA LMGGRKVMSI SIRLKVQKVI PGPPALTLVP AELVRIRGEA AQIVCSASSV DVNFDVFLQH NNTKLAIPQQ SDFHNNRYQK VLTLNLDQVD FQHAGNYSCV ASNVQGKHST SMFFRVVESA YLNLSSEQNL IQEVTVGEGL NLKVMVEAYP GLQGFNWTYL GPFSDHQPEP KLANATTKDT YRHTFTLSLP RLKPSEAGRY SFLARNPGGW RALTFELTLR YPPEVSVIWT FINGSGTLLC AASGYPQPNV TWLQCSGHTD RCDEAQVLQV WDDPYPEVLS QEPFHKVTVQ SLLTVETLEH NQTYECRAHN SVGSGSWAFI PISAGAHTHP PDEFLFTPLE PKSCDKTHTC PPCPAPELLG GPSVFLFPPK PKDTLMISRT PEVTCVVVDV SHEDPEVKFN WYVDGVEVHN AKTKPREEQY NSTYRVVSVL TVLHQDWLNG KEYKCKVSNK ALPAPIEKTI SKAKGQPREP QVYTLPPSRD ELTKNQVSLT CLVKGFYPSD IAVEWESNGQ PENNYKTTPP VLDSDGSFFL YSKLTVDKSR WQQGNVFSCS VMHEALHNHY TQKSLSLSPG KHHHHHH.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Csf1R Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    ITPK1 Human

    Description:

    Inositol-Tetrakisphosphate 1-Kinase Human Recombinant

    Inositol-tetrakisphosphate 1-kinase, Inositol 1,3,4-trisphosphate 5/6-kinase, Inositol-triphosphate 5/6-kinase, Ins(1,3,4)P(3) 5/6-kinase, ITPK1, ITRPK1.

    Product # :

    PKA-040

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    Description

    ITPK1 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 438 amino acids (1-414 a.a) and having a molecular mass of 48.1kDa.ITPK1 is fused to a 24 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    E.coli.

    Formulation

    ITPK1 protein solution (1mg/ml) containing 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0), 0.1M NaCl, 10% glycerol and 1mM EDTA.

    Purity

    Greater than 95% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Inositol-tetrakisphosphate 1-kinase (ITPK1) is a 414 amino acid monomer which is a member of the ITPK1 family and exists as 2 alternatively spliced isoforms. ITPK1 highest levels are found in the brain, followed by the heart, skeletal muscle, kidney, pancreas, liver, placenta and lung. ITPK1 is comprised of one ATP-grasp domain and has been shown to phosphorylate various inositol polyphosphates and modify TNFa induced apoptosis.

    • Synonyms

      Inositol-tetrakisphosphate 1-kinase, Inositol 1,3,4-trisphosphate 5/6-kinase, Inositol-triphosphate 5/6-kinase, Ins(1,3,4)P(3) 5/6-kinase, ITPK1, ITRPK1.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered colorless solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSHMQTFLK GKRVGYWLSE KKIKKLNFQA FAELCRKRGM EVVQLNLSRP IEEQGPLDVI IHKLTDVILE ADQNDSQSLE LVHRFQEYID AHPETIVLDP LPAIRTLLDR SKSYELIRKI EAYMEDDRIC SPPFMELTSL CGDDTMRLLE KNGLTFPFIC KTRVAHGTNS HEMAIVFNQE GLNAIQPPCV VQNFINHNAV LYKVFVVGES YTVVQRPSLK NFSAGTSDRE SIFFNSHNVS KPESSSVLTE LDKIEGVFER PSDEVIRELS RALRQALGVS LFGIDIIINN QTGQHAVIDI NAFPGYEGVS EFFTDLLNHI ATVLQGQSTA MAATGDVALL RHSKLLAEPA GGLVGERTCS ASPGCCGSMM GQDAPWKAEA DAGGTAKLPH QRLGCNAGVS PSFQQHCVAS LATKASSQ.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Itpk1 Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    HDGFL1 Human

    Description:

    Hepatoma Derived Growth Factor-Like 1 Human Recombinant

    Hepatoma-derived growth factor-like protein 1, DJ309H15.1, PWWP1, PWWP domain-containing protein 1.

    Product # :

    CYT-850

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    Description

    HDGFL1 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 274 amino acids (1-251 a.a) and having a molecular mass of 29.6kDa.HDGFL1 is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    HDGFL1 protein solution (0.25mg/ml) containing Phosphate buffered saline, (pH7.4) and 10% glycerol.

    Purity

    Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Hepatoma Derived Growth Factor-Like 1 (HDGFL1) is a member of the HDGF family and contains 1 PWWP domain.

    • Synonyms

      Hepatoma-derived growth factor-like protein 1, DJ309H15.1, PWWP1, PWWP domain-containing protein 1.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered clear solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSMSAYGMP MYKSGDLVFA KLKGYAHWPA RIEHMTQPNR YQVFFFGTHE TAFLSPKRLF PYKECKEKFG KPNKRRGFSA GLWEIENNPT VQASDCPLAS EKGSGDGPWP EPEAAEGDED KPTHAGGGGD ELGKPDDDKP TEEEKGPLKR SAGDPPEDAP KRPKEAAPDQ EEEAEAERAA EAERAAAAAA ATAVDEESPF LVAVENGSAP SEPGLVCEPP QPEEEELREE EVADEEASQE WHAEAPGGGD RDSL.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of HDGFL1 HUMAN Protein?
      HDGFL1 HUMAN Protein has a total Mw of 29.6kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of HDGFL1 HUMAN Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of HDGFL1 HUMAN Protein?
      HDGFL1 HUMAN Protein is >95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of HDGFL1 HUMAN Protein?
      The biological functionality of HDGFL1 HUMAN Protein will be determined in the future.

      What is the amino acid sequence of HDGFL1 HUMAN Protein?
      MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSMSAYGMP MYKSGDLVFA KLKGYAHWPA RIEHMTQPNR YQVFFFGTHE TAFLSPKRLF PYKECKEKFG KPNKRRGFSA GLWEIENNPT VQASDCPLAS EKGSGDGPWP EPEAAEGDED KPTHAGGGGD ELGKPDDDKP TEEEKGPLKR SAGDPPEDAP KRPKEAAPDQ EEEAEAERAA EAERAAAAAA ATAVDEESPF LVAVENGSAP SEPGLVCEPP QPEEEELREE EVADEEASQE WHAEAPGGGD RDSL.

      What applications can HDGFL1 HUMAN Protein be used in?
      HDGFL1 HUMAN Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for HDGFL1 HUMAN Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, HDGFL1 HUMAN Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.


    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Hdgfl1 Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    NCF1 Human

    Description:

    Neutrophil Cytosolic Factor 1 Human Recombinant

    NCF1A, NOXO2, p47phox, SH3PXD1A .

    Product # :

    PRO-488

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    Description

    NCF1 Recombinant Human produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 398 amino acids (1-390 a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 45.7 kDa. The NCF1 is fused to an 8 amino acid His-Tag at C-terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    0.5mg/ml solution containing 20mM Tris-HCl pH-8, 1mM DTT, 0.1M NaCl & 20% glycerol.

    Purity

    Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      NCF1 is a cytosolic subunit protein of neutrophil NADPH oxidase which a
      Multi-component enzyme that is activates production of superoxide anion. NCF1, along with NCF2 and a membrane bound cytochrome b558, is necessary for activation of the latent NADPH oxidase necessary for superoxide production. Mutations in this NCF1 have been related with chronic granulomatous disease.

    • Synonyms

      NCF1A, NOXO2, p47phox, SH3PXD1A .

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile filtered colorless solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MGDTFIRHIA LLGFEKRFVP SQHYVYMFLV KWQDLSEKVV YRRFTEIYEF HKTLKEMFPI EAGAINPENR IIPHLPAPKW FDGQRAAENR QGTLTEYCST LMSLPTKISR CPHLLDFFKV RPDDLKLPTD NQTKKPETYL MPKDGKSTAT DITGPIILQT YRAIANYEKT SGSEMALSTG DVVEVVEKSE SGWWFCQMKA KRGWIPASFL EPLDSPDETE DPEPNYAGEP YVAIKAYTAV EGDEVSLLEG EAVEVIHKLL DGWWVIRKDDVTGYFPSMYL QKSGQDVSQA QRQIKRGAPP RRSSIRNAHS IHQRSRKRLS QDAYRRNSVR FLQQRRRQAR PGPQSPGSPL EEERQTQRSK PQPAVPPRPS ADLILNRCSE STKRKLASAV VEHHHHHH.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Ncf1 Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    VEGF Antibody

    Description:

    Vascular Endothelial Cell Growth Factor, Mouse Anti-Human

    Vascular endothelial growth factor A, VEGF-A, Vascular permeability factor, VPF, VEGF, MGC70609.

    Product # :

    ANT-125

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    • More Info
    • Citations

    Citations

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    • Introduction

      Vascular endothelial growth factoris an important signaling proteininvolved in both vasculogenesisand angiogenesis. As its name implies, VEGF activity has been mostly studied on cells of the vascular endothelium, although it does have effects on a number of other cell types (e.g. stimulation monocyte/macrophagemigration, neurons, cancer cells, kidney epithelial cells ).VEGF mediates increased vascular permeability, induces angiogenesis, vasculogenesis and endothelial cell growth, promotes cell migration, and inhibits apoptosis. In vitro, VEGF has been shown to stimulate endothelial cell mitogenesisand cell migration. VEGF is also a vasodilator and increases microvascular permeability and was originally referred to as vascular permeability factor.
      Elevated levels of this protein is linked to POEMS syndrome, also known as Crow-Fukase syndrome. Mutations in this gene have been associated with proliferative and nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy.

    • Synonyms

      Vascular endothelial growth factor A, VEGF-A, Vascular permeability factor, VPF, VEGF, MGC70609.

    • Solubility

      Reconstitute with sterile H20. Mix gently, wash the sides of the vial and wait 30-60 seconds before use.

    • Immunogen

      r.HumanVEGF.

    • Ig Subclass

      Mouse IgM.

    • Clone

      NYRhVEGF.

    • Applications

      Direct ELISA, Western Blot, Immuneprecipitation.

    • Titer

      By direct ELISA, 1:10,000 dilution will yield 0.15 O.D using alkaline phosphatase conjugated rabbit anti-mouse Ig (Jackson Laboratories).

    • Shipping Conditions

      Antibody is shipped lyophilized at ambient temperature.

    • Type

      Mouse Anti Human Monoclonal.

    • Storage Procedures

      In lyophilized form, for long periods, store at 4oC in a dry environment. After reconstitution, if not intended for use within a month, aliquot and store at -20oC.

    • Purification Method

      Boric acid precipitation Protein concentration1mg/ml in PBS (after reconstitution).

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Vegf Antibody
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    TNFRSF10C Human

    Description:

    TRAIL Receptor-3 Human Recombinant

    Tumor Necrosis Factor Receptor Superfamily, Member 10c, Decoy Without An , Intracellular Domain, TRAILR3, DCR1, TRID, TNF-Related Apoptosis-Inducing Ligand Receptor, Antagonist Decoy Receptor For TRAIL/Apo-2L, Decoy TRAIL Receptor Without Death Domain, Lymphocyte Inhibitor Of TRAIL, Decoy Receptor,TRAIL-R, LIT,Tumor Necrosis Factor Receptor Superfamily Member 10C, TRAIL Receptor Without an Intracellular Domain, Cytotoxic TRAIL Receptor, TRAIL Receptor, CD263 Antigen, DCR1-TNFR, CD263.

    Product # :

    CYT-889

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    Description

    TNFRSF10C Human Recombinant produced in E. coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 234 amino acids (26-236 a.a) and having a molecular mass of 24.6 kDa.TNFRSF10C is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    TNFRSF10C protein solution (1mg/ml) containing Phosphate buffered saline (pH7.4) and 10% glycerol.

    Purity

    Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      TRAIL Receptor-3, also known as TNFRSF10C belongs to theTNF-receptor super family. TNFRSF10C contains an extracellular TRAIL-binding domain as well as a transmembranedomain, however no cytoplasmic death domain. Furthermore, TNFRSF10C is not capable of inducing apoptosis, and is considered toact as an antagonistic receptor which protects cells from TRAIL-induced apoptosis.

    • Synonyms

      Tumor Necrosis Factor Receptor Superfamily, Member 10c, Decoy Without An , Intracellular Domain, TRAILR3, DCR1, TRID, TNF-Related Apoptosis-Inducing Ligand Receptor, Antagonist Decoy Receptor For TRAIL/Apo-2L, Decoy TRAIL Receptor Without Death Domain, Lymphocyte Inhibitor Of TRAIL, Decoy Receptor,TRAIL-R, LIT,Tumor Necrosis Factor Receptor Superfamily Member 10C, TRAIL Receptor Without an Intracellular Domain, Cytotoxic TRAIL Receptor, TRAIL Receptor, CD263 Antigen, DCR1-TNFR, CD263.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered clear solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please avoid freeze thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSATTARQE EVPQQTVAPQ QQRHSFKGEE CPAGSHRSEH TGACNPCTEG VDYTNASNNE PSCFPCTVCK SDQKHKSSCT MTRDTVCQCK EGTFRNENSP EMCRKCSRCP SGEVQVSNCT SWDDIQCVEE FGANATVETP AAEETMNTSP GTPAPAAEET MNTSPGTPAP AAEETMTTSP GTPAPAAEET MTTSPGTPAP AAEETMTTSP GTPA.

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    Tnfrsf10C Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    EIF3F Human

    Description:

    Eukaryotic Translation Initiation Factor 3F Human Recombinant

    Eukaryotic Translation Initiation Factor 3, Subunit F, EIF3S5 , Eukaryotic Translation Initiation Factor 3, Subunit 5 (Epsilon, 47kD), EC 3.4.19.12, Deubiquitinating Enzyme EIF3f, eIF3f, eIF-3-epsilon, EIF3 P47, Eukaryotic Translation Initiation Factor 3 Subunit 5, eIF3-p47, Eukaryotic Translation Initiation Factor 3, Subunit 5 Epsilon, 47kDa.

    Product # :

    PRO-1722

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    Description

    EIF3F Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 380 amino acids (1-357 a.a) and having a molecular mass of 40kDa. EIF3F is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    EIF3F protein solution (1mg/ml) containing 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH8.0), 10% glycerol, and 0.4M urea.

    Purity

    Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Eukaryotic Translation Initiation Factor 3F, also known as EIF3F belongs to the eIF-3 subunit F family. EIF3F is a component of the eukaryotic translation initiation factor 3 (eIF-3) complex, which isessential for several steps in the initiation of protein synthesis. The eIF-3 complex associates with the 40S ribosomeand facilitates the recruitment of eIF-1, eIF-1A, eIF 2: GTP: methionyl-tRNAi and eIF-5 to form the 43S preinitiationcomplex (43S PIC). In addition, the eIF-3 complex stimulates mRNA recruitment to the 43S PIC and scanning of the mRNA forAUG recognition. The eIF-3 complex is also necessary for disassembly and recycling of post termination ribosomalcomplexes and subsequently prevents premature union of the 40S and 60S ribosomal subunits prior to initiation. Among the diseases associated with EIF3F are intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma, and cholangiocarcinoma.

    • Synonyms

      Eukaryotic Translation Initiation Factor 3, Subunit F, EIF3S5 , Eukaryotic Translation Initiation Factor 3, Subunit 5 (Epsilon, 47kD), EC 3.4.19.12, Deubiquitinating Enzyme EIF3f, eIF3f, eIF-3-epsilon, EIF3 P47, Eukaryotic Translation Initiation Factor 3 Subunit 5, eIF3-p47, Eukaryotic Translation Initiation Factor 3, Subunit 5 Epsilon, 47kDa.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered colorless solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSMATPAVP VSAPPATPTP VPAAAPASVP APTPAPAAAP VPAAAPASSS DPAAAAAATA APGQTPASAQ APAQTPAPAL PGPALPGPFP GGRVVRLHPV ILASIVDSYE RRNEGAARVI GTLLGTVDKH SVEVTNCFSV PHNESEDEVA VDMEFAKNMY ELHKKVSPNE LILGWYATGH DITEHSVLIH EYYSREAPNP IHLTVDTSLQ NGRMSIKAYV STLMGVPGRT MGVMFTPLTV KYAYYDTERI GVDLIMKTCF SPNRVIGLSS DLQQVGGASA RIQDALSTVL QYAEDVLSGK VSADNTVGRF LMSLVNQVPK IVPDDFETML NSNINDLLMV TYLANLTQSQ IALNEKLVNL.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Eif3F Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    IGFBP1 Human, HEK

    Description:

    Insulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein-1 Human Recombinant, HEK

    IBP-1, IGF-Binding Protein 1, AFBP, PP12, IGF-BP25, hIGFBP-1, IGFBP-1.

    Product # :

    CYT-1214

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    Description

    IGFBP1 Human Recombinant is a single, glycosylated, polypeptide chain (26-259 a.a) containing a total of 234 amino acids, having a molecular mass of 25.2 kDa. IGFBP1 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    HEK293 Cells.

    Formulation

    The IGFBP1 solution (0.5mg/ml) contains 10% Glycerol and Phosphate-Buffered Saline (pH 7.4).

    Purity

    Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    The ED50 is ≤3 ug/ml, measured by its ability to inhibit proliferation using MCF-7 human breast cancer cells in the presence of Human IGF-1. 

    Citations

    More Info

    • Synonyms

      IBP-1, IGF-Binding Protein 1, AFBP, PP12, IGF-BP25, hIGFBP-1, IGFBP-1.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered colorless solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      APWQCAPCSA EKLALCPPVS ASCSEVTRSA GCGCCPMCAL PLGAACGVAT ARCARGLSCR ALPGEQQPLH ALTRGQGACV QESDASAPHA AEAGSPESPE STEITEEELL DNFHLMAPSE EDHSILWDAI STYDGSKALH VTNIKKWKEP CRIELYRVVE SLAKAQETSG EEISKFYLPN CNKNGFYHSR QCETSMDGEA GLCWCVYPWN GKRIPGSPEI RGDPNCQIYF NVQN.

    • Background

      IGFBP-1 (Insulin-like Growth Factor Binding Protein-1) is a vital protein that regulates the actions of insulin-like growth factors (IGFs) in various physiological processes. This research paper aims to investigate the structure, function, and potential therapeutic applications of IGFBP-1, shedding light on its diverse roles in growth regulation and its therapeutic potential.

      IGFBP-1 belongs to the IGFBP family and is primarily synthesized and secreted by the liver. It acts as a carrier protein, binding to IGFs in the bloodstream and modulating their availability and distribution to target tissues. By binding to IGFs, IGFBP-1 regulates IGF signaling pathways, influencing cellular growth, differentiation, and metabolism.

      The structure of IGFBP-1 comprises an N-terminal domain responsible for IGF binding, followed by linker regions and a C-terminal domain involved in protein-protein interactions. Post-translational modifications, including phosphorylation and glycosylation, further regulate the activity and stability of IGFBP-1.

      IGFBP-1 plays a pivotal role in modulating IGF actions in various tissues and physiological contexts. It is involved in fetal development, skeletal growth, and tissue repair. Additionally, IGFBP-1 has been implicated in metabolic regulation, insulin sensitivity, and the pathogenesis of metabolic disorders such as diabetes and obesity.

      Therapeutically, IGFBP-1 holds significant promise. Its ability to modulate IGF activity opens avenues for targeted therapies in conditions associated with dysregulated IGF signaling, including cancer. The dysregulation of the IGF pathway is frequently observed in cancer, making IGFBP-1 an attractive candidate for novel therapeutic approaches. Manipulating IGFBP-1 levels or developing IGFBP-1-derived peptides may offer innovative strategies for inhibiting tumor growth or enhancing the effectiveness of existing cancer therapies.

      The availability of IGFBP-1 human recombinant proteins has greatly facilitated research and development endeavors. Recombinant IGFBP-1 proteins provide invaluable tools for investigating the interactions between IGFBP-1, IGFs, and other regulatory molecules. They enable detailed exploration of the molecular mechanisms underlying IGFBP-1 function and offer opportunities to unlock its full therapeutic potential.

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of IGFBP1 HUMAN, HEK Protein?
      IGFBP1 HUMAN, HEK Protein has a total Mw of 25.2kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of IGFBP1 HUMAN, HEK Protein?
      HEK293 Cells.
      What is the Purity of IGFBP1 HUMAN, HEK Protein?
      IGFBP1 HUMAN, HEK Protein is >95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of IGFBP1 HUMAN, HEK Protein?
      The ED50 is ≤3 ug/ml, measured by its ability to inhibit proliferation using MCF-7 human breast cancer cells in the presence of Human IGF-1.

      What is the amino acid sequence of IGFBP1 HUMAN, HEK Protein?
      APWQCAPCSA EKLALCPPVS ASCSEVTRSA GCGCCPMCAL PLGAACGVAT ARCARGLSCR ALPGEQQPLH ALTRGQGACV QESDASAPHA AEAGSPESPE STEITEEELL DNFHLMAPSE EDHSILWDAI STYDGSKALH VTNIKKWKEP CRIELYRVVE SLAKAQETSG EEISKFYLPN CNKNGFYHSR QCETSMDGEA GLCWCVYPWN GKRIPGSPEI RGDPNCQIYF NVQN.

      What applications can IGFBP1 HUMAN, HEK Protein be used in?
      IGFBP1 HUMAN, HEK Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for IGFBP1 HUMAN, HEK Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, IGFBP1 HUMAN, HEK Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.


    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Igfbp1 Human Hek
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    VEGF Human

    Description:

    Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Human Recombinant

    Vascular endothelial growth factor A, VEGF-A, Vascular permeability factor, VPF, VEGF, MGC70609.

    Product # :

    CYT-241

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    Description

    Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a double, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 165 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 38.2kDa.The VEGF is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    The VEGF protein was lyophilized from a concentrated (1mg/ml) solution with no additives.

    Purity

    Greater than 95.0% as determined by:
    (a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
    (b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    Determined by the dose-dependent stimulation of the proliferation of human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVEC) using a concentration range of 3.7-5.6 ng/ml, corresponding to a Specific Activity of 178,570-270,270IU/mg.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) is an important signaling protein involved in vessel formation As its name implies, VEGF activity has been mostly studied on cells of the vascular endothelium, although it does have effects on a number of other cell types (e.g. stimulation monocyte/macrophage migration, neurons, cancer cells, kidney epithelial cells ). VEGF mediates increased vascular permeability, induces vasculogenesis and endothelial cell production, promotes cell migration, and inhibits apoptosis. In vitro, VEGF has been shown to stimulate endothelial cell mitogenesis and cell migration. VEGF is also a vasodilator and increases microvascular permeability and was originally referred to as vascular permeability factor. VEGF is located in normal cartilage though only osteoarthritic cartilage expresses the VEGF receptors, NP1, VEGFR1 and VEGFR2. The VEGF level in the culture media from OA chondrocytes was more than 3 folds higher than in media from normal chondrocytes

    • Synonyms

      Vascular endothelial growth factor A, VEGF-A, Vascular permeability factor, VPF, VEGF, MGC70609.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized VEGF although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution VEGF should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized VEGF in sterile 18M-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      APMAEGGGQN HHEVVKFMDV YQRSYCHPIE TLVDIFQEYP DEIEYIFKPS CVPLMRCGGC CNDEGLECVP TEESNITMQI MRIKPHQGQH IGEMSFLQHN KCECRPKKDR ARQENPCGPC SERRKHLFVQ DPQTCKCSCK NTDSRCKARQ LELNERTCRC DKPRR

    • Protein content

      VEGF protein quantitation was carried out by two independent methods:1. UV spectroscopy at 280 nm using the absorbency value of 0.2875 as the extinction coefficient for a 0.1% (1mg/ml) solution. This value is calculated by the PC GENE computer analysis program of protein sequences (IntelliGenetics). 2. Analysis by RP-HPLC, using a calibrated solution of VEGF as a Reference Standard.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Vegf Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    PLGF Human, HEK

    Description:

    Placental Growth Factor Human Recombinant

    PIGF, PGF, PLGF-1

    Product # :

    CYT-1193

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    Description

    PLGF Human Recombinant produced in HEK293 cells is a single, glycosylated polypeptide chain (a.a 21-170) containing 160 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 18.3kDa.PLGF is fused to a 6 amino acid His-tag at C-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    HEK293 cells.

    Formulation

    PLGF protein (0.25mg/ml) contains 10% glycerol and Phosphate-Buffered Saline (pH 7.4).

    Purity

    Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Placental Growth Factor (PLGF) which is a member of the VEGF sub-family, is a growth factor active in angiogenesis, and endothelial cell growth, stimulating their proliferation and migration. PLGFmainly plays a role in trophoblast growth and differentiation and binds to receptor vegfr-1/flt1.

    • Synonyms

      PIGF, PGF, PLGF-1

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile filtered colorless solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks.Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      DGSMAVPPQQ WALSAGNGSS EVEVVPFQEV WGRSYCRALE RLVDVVSEYP SEVEHMFSPS CVSLLRCTGC CGDENLHCVP VETANVTMQL LKIRSGDRPS YVELTFSQHV RCECRPLREK MKPERRRPKG RGKRRREKQR PTDCHLCGDA VPRRHHHHHH

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Plgf Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    M CSF Rat

    Description:

    Macrophage-Colony Stimulating Factor Rat Recombinant

    Macrophage colony-stimulating factor 1, CSF-1, MCSF, Csf1, Csfm.

    Product # :

    CYT-856

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    Description

    Macrophage Colony Stimulating Factor Rat Recombinant produced in E.coli is a non-glycosylated homodimer, containing 2 x 155 amino acids and having a total molecular mass of 36.2 kDa.MCSF is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    Lyophilized from a sterile filtered aqueous solution containing 10mM Na3PO4, pH 7.5.

    Purity

    Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    The activity as determined by dose-dependent induction of M-NFS-60 cell proliferation is 1.65 ng/ml. This corresponds to an expected specific activity of 6.1x105 units/mg.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Granulocyte/Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factors are cytokines that act in hematopoiesis by controlling the production, differentiation, and function of 2 related white cell populations of the blood, the granulocytes and the monocytes-macrophages. MCSF induces cells of the monocyte/macrophage lineage. MCSF plays a role in immunological defenses, bone metabolism, lipoproteins clearance, fertility and pregnancy.

    • Synonyms

      Macrophage colony-stimulating factor 1, CSF-1, MCSF, Csf1, Csfm.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized MCSF although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution MCSF should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized MCSF in sterile 18M-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MEVSEHCSHM IGNGHLQILQ QLIDSQMETA CLIEYKFVDQ EQLDDPVCYL KKAFVLVQVI IEETMRFKDN TPNANATERL QELSMKLNSC FIKDYKEQNE ACVQTYKESP LRLLEKIKNF FNETKNFLEK DWNIFSKNCN DSLAKCSSRD VVTKP.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Mcsf Rat
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    ICOSLG Human

    Description:

    Inducible T-Cell Costimulator Ligand Human Recombinant

    Inducible T-Cell Costimulator Ligand, B7-Related Protein 1, B7 Homolog 2, B7-Like Protein Gl50, B7 Homologue 2, B7RP-1, ICOSL, B7-H2, B7RP1, B7H2, Transmembrane Protein B7-H2 ICOS Ligand, Inducible T-Cell Co-Stimulator Ligand, CD275 Antigen, ICOS Ligand, KIAA0653, ICOS-L, CD275, LICOS, GL50, ICOS ligand, B7 homolog 2, B7-H2, B7-like protein Gl50, B7-related protein 1, B7RP-1.

    Product # :

    PRO-2431

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    Description

    ICOSLG produced in Sf9 Baculovirus cells is a single, glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 480 amino acids (19-256a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 53.7kDa (Molecular size on SDS-PAGE will appear at approximately 50-70kDa).ICOSLG is expressed with a 239 amino acid hIgG-His-tag at C-Terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Sf9, Baculovirus cells.

    Formulation

    ICOSLG protein solution (1mg/ml) contains Phosphate Buffered Saline (pH 7.4) and 10% glycerol.

    Purity

    Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Inducible T-Cell Costimulator Ligand also known as ICOSLG, is part of the B7 family of co-stimulatory molecules related to B7-1 and B7-2. ICOSLG is a transmembrane glycoprotein with extracellular IgV and IgC domains, in addition it binds to ICOS on activated T cells. The dependent signaling of ICOSLG takes part in a proliferative response.

    • Synonyms

      Inducible T-Cell Costimulator Ligand, B7-Related Protein 1, B7 Homolog 2, B7-Like Protein Gl50, B7 Homologue 2, B7RP-1, ICOSL, B7-H2, B7RP1, B7H2, Transmembrane Protein B7-H2 ICOS Ligand, Inducible T-Cell Co-Stimulator Ligand, CD275 Antigen, ICOS Ligand, KIAA0653, ICOS-L, CD275, LICOS, GL50, ICOS ligand, B7 homolog 2, B7-H2, B7-like protein Gl50, B7-related protein 1, B7RP-1.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered colorless solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      ADPDTQEKEV RAMVGSDVEL SCACPEGSRF DLNDVYVYWQ TSESKTVVTY HIPQNSSLEN VDSRYRNRAL MSPAGMLRGD FSLRLFNVTP QDEQKFHCLV LSQSLGFQEV LSVEVTLHVA ANFSVPVVSA PHSPSQDELT FTCTSINGYP RPNVYWINKT DNSLLDQALQ NDTVFLNMRG LYDVVSVLRI ARTPSVNIGC CIENVLLQQN LTVGSQTGND IGERDKITEN PVSTGEKNAA TLEPKSCDKT HTCPPCPAPE LLGGPSVFLF PPKPKDTLMI SRTPEVTCVV VDVSHEDPEV KFNWYVDGVE VHNAKTKPRE EQYNSTYRVV SVLTVLHQDW LNGKEYKCKV SNKALPAPIE KTISKAKGQP REPQVYTLPP SRDELTKNQV SLTCLVKGFY PSDIAVEWES NGQPENNYKT TPPVLDSDGS FFLYSKLTVD KSRWQQGNVF SCSVMHEALH NHYTQKSLSL SPGKHHHHHH.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Icoslg Human
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