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667 results found for “Activating Transcription Factor”
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Name :
CXCL7 HumanDescription:
Neutrophil Activating Protein-2 Human Recombinant (CXCL7)
Platelet basic protein, PBP, Small inducible cytokine B7, CXCL7, Leukocyte-derived growth factor, LDGF, Macrophage-derived growth factor, MDGF, pro-platelet basic protein (chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 7), TC1, TC2, TGB, TGB1, B-TG1, CTAP3, NAP-2, SCYB7, THBGB, LA-PF4, THBGB1, Beta-TG, CTAPIII, CTAP-III.
Product # :
CHM-274Price :
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Shipped at Room temp
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Description
Neutrophil Activating Protein-2 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a non-glycosylated, Polypeptide chain containing 70 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 7609 Dalton. The NAP-2 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.
Source
Escherichia Coli.
Formulation
The CXCL7 protein was lyophilized from a concentrated (1mg/ml) sterile solution containing no additives.
Purity
Greater than 97% as determined by:
(a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
(b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.Biological Activity
The specific activity as determined by the ability of NAP2 to chemoattract human neurotrophils using a concentration of 1-10ng/ml corresponding to a Specific Activity of 100,000-1,000,000IU/mg.sds-page
Citations
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Introduction
Chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand (CXCL7) is a small cytokine belonging to the CXC chemokine family. It is a protein that is released in large amounts from platelets following their activation. It stimulates various processes including mitogenesis, synthesis of extracellular matrix, glucose metabolism and synthesis of plasminogen activator.
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Synonyms
Platelet basic protein, PBP, Small inducible cytokine B7, CXCL7, Leukocyte-derived growth factor, LDGF, Macrophage-derived growth factor, MDGF, pro-platelet basic protein (chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 7), TC1, TC2, TGB, TGB1, B-TG1, CTAP3, NAP-2, SCYB7, THBGB, LA-PF4, THBGB1, Beta-TG, CTAPIII, CTAP-III.
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Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
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Stability
Lyophilized NAP-2 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution CXCL7should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
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Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Neutrophil Activating Protein-2in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
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Amino Acid Sequence
The sequence of the first five N-terminal amino acids was determined and was found to be Ala-Glu-Leu-Arg-Cys.
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Background
What is the molecular weight/Mw of CXCL7 HUMAN Protein?
CXCL7 HUMAN Protein has a total Mw of 7.6kDa.
What is the source or expression system of CXCL7 HUMAN Protein?
Escherichia Coli.
What is the Purity of CXCL7 HUMAN Protein?
CXCL7 HUMAN Protein is > 97% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.
What is the Biological Activity of CXCL7 HUMAN Protein?
The specific activity as determined by the ability of NAP2 to chemoattract human neurotrophils using a concentration of 1-10ng/ml corresponding to a Specific Activity of 100,000-1,000,000IU/mg.
What is the amino acid sequence of CXCL7 HUMAN Protein?
The sequence of the first five N-terminal amino acids was determined and was found to be Ala-Glu-Leu-Arg-Cys.
What applications can CXCL7 HUMAN Protein be used in?
CXCL7 HUMAN Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.
What is the endotoxin level for CXCL7 HUMAN Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, CXCL7 HUMAN Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.
ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
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Name :
ZNF689 HumanDescription:
Zinc Finger Protein 689 Human Recombinant
Zinc Finger Protein 689, Transcription-Involved Protein Upregulated in HCC 1, TIPUH1.
Product # :
PRO-1737Price :
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Description
ZNF689 Human Recombinant produced in E. coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 523 amino acids (1-500a.a) and having a molecular mass of 59.3kDa.ZNF689 is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.
Source
Escherichia Coli.
Formulation
ZNF689 protein solution (1.0mg/ml) containing 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0), 10% glycerol and 0.4M Urea.
Purity
Greater than 85.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Citations
More Info
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Introduction
Zinc Finger Protein 689 (ZNF689) is a member of the krueppel C2H2-type zinc-finger protein family. The ZNF689 protein contains 12 C2H2-type zinc fingers and 1 KRAB domain. ZNF689 may be involved in transcriptional regulation.
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Synonyms
Zinc Finger Protein 689, Transcription-Involved Protein Upregulated in HCC 1, TIPUH1.
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Physical Appearance
Sterile filtered colorless solution.
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Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks.Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
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Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSMAPPSAP LPAQGPGKAR PSRKRGRRPR ALKFVDVAVY FSPEEWGCLR PAQRALYRDV MRETYGHLGA LGCAGPKPAL ISWLERNTDD WEPAALDPQE YPRGLTVQRK SRTRKKNGEK EVFPPKEAPR KGKRGRRPSK PRLIPRQTSG GPICPDCGCT FPDHQALESH KCAQNLKKPY PCPDCGRRFS YPSLLVSHRR AHSGECPYVC DQCGKRFSQR KNLSQHQVIH TGEKPYHCPD CGRCFRRSRS LANHRTTHTG EKPHQCPSCG RRFAYPSLLA IHQRTHTGEK PYTCLECNRR FRQRTALVIH QRIHTGEKPY PCPDCERRFS SSSRLVSHRR VHSGERPYAC EHCEARFSQR STLLQHQLLH TGEKPYPCPD CGRAFRRSGS LAIHRSTHTE EKLHACDDCG RRFAYPSLLA SHRRVHSGER PYACDLCSKR FAQWSHLAQH QLLHTGEKPF PCLECGRCFR QRWSLAVHKC SPKAPNCSPR SAIGGSSQRG NAH.
ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
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Name :
TFF3 HumanDescription:
Trefoil Factor-3 Human Recombinant
TFF-3, ITF, TFI, HITF, hP1.B, TFF3, Trefoil factor 3, Intestinal trefoil factor.
Product # :
CYT-005Price :
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Shipped at Room temp
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Description
TFF-3 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a homodimeric, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 2 x 59 amino acid chains which includes a 40 amino acid trefoil motif containing 3 conserved interamolecular disulfide bonds and having a total molecular mass of 13.2kDa. TFF-3 Human Recombinant is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.
Source
Escherichia Coli.
Formulation
Lyophilized from a 0.2µm filtered concentrated solution in PBS, pH 7.4.
Purity
Greater than 97.0% as determined by RP-HPLC and SDS-PAGE analysis.
Biological Activity
The ED50 as determined by a chemotaxis bioassay using human MCF-7 cells is less than 10µg/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of > 100IU/mg.Citations
More Info
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Introduction
Proteins of the TFF family are characterized by obtaining a minimum of 1 copy of the trefoil motif, a 40-amino acid domain that contains 3 conserved disulfides. Trefoil Factors are stable secretory proteins expressed in gastrointestinal mucosa which protect the mucosa from insults, stabilize the mucus layer and affect healing of the epithelium.TFF2 inhibits gastric acid motility & secretion. TFF2 stabilizes glycoproteins in the mucus gel through interactions with carbohydrate side chains. TFF3 induces ciliogenesis and promotes airway epithelial ciliated cell differentiation, relatively through an epidermal growth factor receptor-dependent pathway. TFF3 overexpression is crucial for progression in mouse and human hepatocellular carcinogenesis. TFF-3 is normally expressed in hepatocellular carcinoma and its expression associates with tumor grade.
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Synonyms
TFF-3, ITF, TFI, HITF, hP1.B, TFF3, Trefoil factor 3, Intestinal trefoil factor.
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Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
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Stability
Lyophilized TFF3 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution TFF3 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
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Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized TFF3 in sterile 18M-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
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Amino Acid Sequence
EEYVGLSANQ CAVPAKDRVD CGYPHVTPKE CNNRGCCFDS RIPGVPWCFK PLQEAECTF.
ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
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Name :
TGFBR1 Human, ActiveDescription:
Transforming Growth Factor Beta Receptor 1 Human Recombinant, Active
TGFBR1, AAT5, ACVRLK4, ALK-5, ALK5, ESS1, LDS1, LDS1A, LDS2A, MSSE, SKR4, tbetaR-I, TGFR-1.
Product # :
PKA-135Price :
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Description
TGFBR1 produced in Sf9 insect cells is a single, glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 342 amino acids (27-126a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 38kDa. TGFBR1 is expressed with 242 amino acid hIgG-His-Tag at C-Terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.
Source
Sf9, Baculovirus cells.
Formulation
TGFBR1 protein solution (0.5mg/ml) Phosphate Buffered Saline (pH 7.4) containing 10% glycerol.
Purity
Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Biological Activity
≤ 2 ug/ml, measured by its binding ability in a functional ELISA with Mouse CD105.
Citations
More Info
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Synonyms
TGFBR1, AAT5, ACVRLK4, ALK-5, ALK5, ESS1, LDS1, LDS1A, LDS2A, MSSE, SKR4, tbetaR-I, TGFR-1.
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Physical Appearance
Sterile filtered colorless solution.
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Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
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Amino Acid Sequence
ADLLLPGATA LQCFCHLCTK DNFTCVTDGL CFVSVTETTD KVIHNSMCIA EIDLIPRDRP FVCAPSSKTG SVTTTYCCNQ DHCNKIELPT TVKSSPGLGP VELVEPKSCD KTHTCPPCPA PELLGGPSVF LFPPKPKDTL MISRTPEVTC VVVDVSHEDP EVKFNWYVDG VEVHNAKTKP REEQYNSTYR VVSVLTVLHQ DWLNGKEYKC KVSNKALPAP IEKTISKAKG QPREPQVYTL
PPSRDELTKN QVSLTCLVKG FYPSDIAVEW ESNGQPENNY KTTPPVLDSD GSFFLYSKLT VDKSRWQQGN VFSCSVMHEA LHNHYTQKSL SLSPGKHHHH HH. -
Background
Transforming Growth Factor Beta Receptor 1 (TGFBR1), a transmembrane protein crucial in the TGF-β signaling pathway, holds a paramount position in regulating diverse cellular processes. Its intricate involvement in development, immune responses, tissue homeostasis, and disease has elevated TGFBR1 to a central role in biology and medicine. This research embarks on a comprehensive exploration of the TGFBR1 protein, unraveling its structural complexities, signaling mechanisms, and its far-reaching implications in various physiological and pathological contexts. By dissecting the intricacies of TGFBR1, scientists aim to decode the fundamental cellular processes it governs and explore potential therapeutic avenues in the domains of cancer, fibrosis, and immunology.
Structural Complexity of TGFBR1:
TGFBR1 is a serine/threonine kinase receptor with an extracellular ligand-binding domain, a transmembrane domain, and an intracellular kinase domain. Its structure allows it to interact with TGF-β ligands and initiate downstream signaling cascades. Understanding the three-dimensional architecture of TGFBR1 is pivotal for deciphering its interactions with ligands, co-receptors, and intracellular signaling partners, shedding light on the molecular intricacies of its function.
Signaling Pathways and Physiological Functions:
Upon ligand binding, TGFBR1 phosphorylates downstream effectors, regulating processes like cell proliferation, differentiation, apoptosis, and immune responses. TGF-β signaling mediated by TGFBR1 is vital in embryogenesis, tissue repair, and immune tolerance. Dysregulation of this pathway is implicated in numerous diseases, including cancer, fibrosis, and autoimmune disorders, underscoring the significance of TGFBR1 in maintaining cellular and tissue homeostasis.
TGFBR1 in Cancer Biology:
TGFBR1's dual role as a tumor suppressor and a promoter of cancer progression reflects its complexity in cancer biology. In early stages, TGFBR1 signaling suppresses cell growth and promotes apoptosis, acting as a defense against tumorigenesis. However, in advanced stages, cancer cells exploit TGFBR1 signaling to facilitate invasion, metastasis, and immune evasion. Understanding the context-dependent nature of TGFBR1's functions in cancer is pivotal for developing targeted therapies.
Targeting TGFBR1 in Therapeutics:
Given its critical roles in various diseases, TGFBR1 has emerged as an attractive target for therapeutic interventions. In cancer, efforts are underway to develop small molecule inhibitors and monoclonal antibodies that modulate TGFBR1 signaling, aiming to curb tumor progression. Additionally, in fibrotic disorders, targeting TGFBR1 offers hope for halting the pathological tissue remodeling characteristic of these diseases, providing potential treatments for conditions such as pulmonary fibrosis and liver cirrhosis.
TGFBR1 Protein, with its intricate signaling mechanisms and diverse physiological roles, stands at the crossroads of fundamental cellular processes and disease pathogenesis. Its involvement in development, immune regulation, cancer, and tissue homeostasis underscores its significance in biology and medicine. As researchers delve deeper into the complexities of TGFBR1, they pave the way for innovative therapies and a deeper understanding of diseases, ultimately shaping the future of healthcare and scientific exploration. This research not only illuminates the pivotal role of TGFBR1 but also holds the promise of transformative advancements in medicine and our understanding of cellular signaling pathways.
ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
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Name :
TNFA Mouse, Sf9Description:
Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha Mouse Recombinant, Sf9
Tnfa, Tnfsf2, Cachectin, TNF-alpha, Tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 2.
Product # :
CYT-912Price :
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Shipped with Ice Packs
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Description
TNFA Mouse Recombinant produced in Sf9 Baculovirus cells is a single, glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 162 amino acids (80-235 a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 18kDa (Molecular size on SDS-PAGE will appear at approximately 18-28kDa).TNFA is expressed with a 6 amino acid His tag at C-Terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.
Source
Sf9, Baculovirus cells.
Formulation
TNFA protein solution (1mg/ml) contains Phosphate buffered saline (pH7.4).
Purity
Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Citations
More Info
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Introduction
Tumor necrosis factor is a cytokine involved in systemic inflammation and is a member of a group of cytokines that all stimulate the acute phase reaction. TNF is mainly secreted by macrophages.
TNF causes apoptotic cell death, cellular proliferation, differentiation, inflammation, tumorigenesis and viral replication, TNF is also involved in lipid metabolism, and coagulation. TNF's primary role is in the regulation of immune cells.
Dysregulation and, in particular, overproduction of TNF have been implicated in a variety of human diseases- autoimmune diseases, insulin resistance, and cancer. -
Synonyms
Tnfa, Tnfsf2, Cachectin, TNF-alpha, Tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 2.
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Physical Appearance
Sterile filtered colorless solution.
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Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
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Amino Acid Sequence
LRSSSQNSSD KPVAHVVANH QVEEQLEWLS QRANALLANG MDLKDNQLVV PADGLYLVYS QVLFKGQGCP DYVLLTHTVS RFAISYQEKV NLLSAVKSPC PKDTPEGAEL KPWYEPIYLG GVFQLEKGDQ LSAEVNLPKY LDFAESGQVY FGVIALHHHH HH
ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
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Name :
TGFB3 MouseDescription:
Transforming Growth Factor-Beta 3 Mouse Recombinant
Transforming Growth Factor-beta3, TGFB3, ARVD, FLJ16571, TGF-beta3.
Product # :
CYT-143Price :
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Description
TGF-β 3 Mouse Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a disulfide-linked homodimeric, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing two 113 amino acid chains and having a total molecular mass of 25.7kDa. The TGF-β 3 is purified by standard chromatographic techniques.
Source
Escherichia Coli.
Formulation
The Mouse TGFB3 protein solution contains 20% Ethanol and 10mM Acetic acid.
Purity
Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Biological Activity
The activity is determined by the ability to induce chondrogenic differentiation.Citations
More Info
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Introduction
Transforming growth factor betas (TGF Betas) mediate many cell-cell interactions that occur during embryonic development. Three TGF Betas have been identified in mammals. TGF Beta 1, TGF Beta 2 and TGF Beta 3 are each synthesized as precursor proteins that are very similar in that each is cleaved to yield a 112 amino acid polypeptide that remains associated with the latent portion of the molecule.
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Synonyms
Transforming Growth Factor-beta3, TGFB3, ARVD, FLJ16571, TGF-beta3.
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Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered clear solution.
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Stability
Mouse TGF-beta 3 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored at 4°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).
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Amino Acid Sequence
MALDTNYCFRN LEENCCVRPL YIDFRQDLGW KWVHEPKGYY ANFCSGPCPY LRSADTTHST VLGLYNTLNP EASASPCCVP QDLEPLTILY YVGRTPKVEQ LSNMVVKSCK CS.
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Protein content
Protein quantitation was carried out by two independent methods:1. UV spectroscopy at 280 nm using the absorbency value of 1.718 as the extinction coefficient for a 0.1% (1mg/ml) solution. This value is calculated by the PC GENE computer analysis program of protein sequences (IntelliGenetics). 2. Analysis by RP-HPLC, using a calibrated solution of TGF-b 3 as a Reference Standard.
ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
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Name :
TFF3 RatDescription:
Trefoil Factor-3 Rat Recombinant
Trefoil factor 3, Intestinal trefoil factor, rITF, Polypeptide P1.B, rP1.B, Tff3, Itf.
Product # :
CYT-781Price :
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Shipped at Room temp
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Description
The Trefoil Factor-3 Rat was constructed as a recombinant protein with a 9 a.a C-terminal fusion of Flag-Tag (1 aa N-terminal+8 aa C-terminal). The TFF3 Rat produced in E.coli, is 7.7kDa protein containing a total of 68 amino acid residues.
Source
Escherichia Coli.
Formulation
TFF3 protein filtered (0.4µm) and lyophilized in 0.5mg/ml in 20mM TRIS and 50mM NaCl, pH 7.5.
Purity
Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Citations
More Info
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Introduction
Proteins of the TFF family are characterized by obtaining a minimum of 1 copy of the trefoil motif, a 40-amino acid domain that contains 3 conserved disulfides. Trefoil Factors are stable secretory proteins expressed in gastrointestinal mucosa which protect the mucosa from insults, stabilize the mucus layer and affect healing of the epithelium.TFF2 inhibits gastric acid motility & secretion. TFF2 stabilizes glycoproteins in the mucus gel through interactions with carbohydrate side chains. TFF3 induces ciliogenesis and promotes airway epithelial ciliated cell differentiation, relatively through an epidermal growth factor receptor-dependent pathway. TFF3 overexpression is crucial for progression in mouse and human hepatocellular carcinogenesis. TFF-3 is normally expressed in hepatocellular carcinoma and its expression associates with tumor grade.
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Synonyms
Trefoil factor 3, Intestinal trefoil factor, rITF, Polypeptide P1.B, rP1.B, Tff3, Itf.
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Physical Appearance
Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
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Stability
Store lyophilized protein at -20°C. Aliquot the product after reconstitution to avoid repeated freezing/thawing cycles. Reconstituted protein can be stored at 4°C for a limited period of time; it does not show any change after two weeks at 4°C.
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Solubility
It is recommended to add deionized water to prepare a working stock solution of approximately 0.5 mg/ml and let the lyophilized pellet dissolve completely. Product is not sterile! Please filter the product by an appropriate sterile filter before using it in the cell culture.
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Amino Acid Sequence
MQEFVGLSPS QCMVPANVRV DCGYPTVTSE QCNNRGCCFD SSIPNVPWCF KPLQETECT F DYKDDDDK.
ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
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Name :
TNFRSF8 HumanDescription:
CD30 Ligand Receptor Human Recombinant
Tumor Necrosis Factor Receptor Superfamily, Member 8, Lymphocyte Activation Antigen CD30, CD30L Receptor, Ki-1 Antigen, D1S166E, CD30, Cytokine Receptor CD30, CD30 Antigen, Ki-1.
Product # :
CYT-927Price :
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Description
TNFRSF8 produced in Sf9 Baculovirus cells is a single, glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 370 amino acids (19-379 a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 39.5kDa (Migrates at 40-57kDa on SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions). TNFRSF8 is expressed with a 9 amino acid His tag at C-Terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.
Source
Sf9, Baculovirus cells.
Formulation
TNFRSF8 protein solution (1mg/ml) contains Phosphate Buffered Saline (pH 7.4) and 10% glycerol.
Purity
Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Citations
More Info
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Introduction
Tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 8 (TNFRSF8) is a receptor for TNFSF8/CD30L. TNFRSF8 has a role in the regulation of cellular growth and transformation of activated lymphoblasts. In addition, the TNFRSF8 protein regulates gene expression via activation of NF-kappa-B. TNFRSF8 being a regulator of apoptosis, induces cell death or proliferation, depending on the cell type.
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Synonyms
Tumor Necrosis Factor Receptor Superfamily, Member 8, Lymphocyte Activation Antigen CD30, CD30L Receptor, Ki-1 Antigen, D1S166E, CD30, Cytokine Receptor CD30, CD30 Antigen, Ki-1.
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Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
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Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
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Amino Acid Sequence
ADPFPQDRPF EDTCHGNPSH YYDKAVRRCC YRCPMGLFPT QQCPQRPTDC RKQCEPDYYL DEADRCTACV TCSRDDLVEK TPCAWNSSRV CECRPGMFCS TSAVNSCARC FFHSVCPAGM IVKFPGTAQK NTVCEPASPG VSPACASPEN CKEPSSGTIP QAKPTPVSPA TSSASTMPVR GGTRLAQEAA SKLTRAPDSP SSVGRPSSDP GLSPTQPCPE GSGDCRKQCE PDYYLDEAGR CTACVSCSRD DLVEKTPCAW NSSRTCECRP GMICATSATN SCARCVPYPI CAAETVTKPQ DMAEKDTTFE APPLGTQPDC NPTPENGEAP ASTSPTQSLL VDSQASKTLP IPTSAPVALS STGKHHHHHH.
ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
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Name :
sRANKL MouseDescription:
RANK Ligand Soluble Mouse Recombinant
Soluble Receptor Activator of NFkB Ligand, TNFSF11, TRANCE, TNF-related activation-induced cytokine, OPGL, ODF, Osteoclast differentiation factor, Tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 11, Receptor activator of nuclear factor kappa B ligand, RANKL, Osteoprotegerin ligand, CD254 antigen, sRANKL, sOdf.
Product # :
CYT-320Price :
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Shipped at Room temp
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Description
sRANKL Mouse Recombinant produced in E.coli is single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 174 amino acids ( 143-316 a.a.) and having a total molecular mass of 19.9kDa. CD254 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.
Source
Escherichia Coli.
Formulation
The protein (1mg/ml) was lyophilized with 10mM Na2PO4, pH 7.5 & 50mM NaCl.
Purity
Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Biological Activity
Measured by its ability to induce osteoclast formation on murine RAW264.7 cells using a concentration of 50ng/ml shown in “Corning® Osteo Assay Surface 24 Well Plates with Transwell® Permeable Supports- A Useful Tool for Co-Culture Studies” by Rebecca M. Wood and Mark Rothenber, corresponding to a specific activity of 20,000Units/mg.
Citations
More Info
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Introduction
RANKL binds to tnfrsf11b/opg and to tnfrsf11a/rank. Osteoclast differentiation and activation factor. augments the ability of dendritic cells to stimulate naive t-cell proliferation. May be an important regulator of interactions between t-cells and dendritic cells and may play a role in the regulation of the t-cell-dependent immune response. sRANKL may also play an important role in enhanced bone-resorption in humoral hypercalcemia of malignancy.
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Synonyms
Soluble Receptor Activator of NFkB Ligand, TNFSF11, TRANCE, TNF-related activation-induced cytokine, OPGL, ODF, Osteoclast differentiation factor, Tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 11, Receptor activator of nuclear factor kappa B ligand, RANKL, Osteoprotegerin ligand, CD254 antigen, sRANKL, sOdf.
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Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
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Stability
Lyophilized TNFSF11 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution sRANKL should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
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Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized sRANKL in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
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Amino Acid Sequence
PAMMEGSWLD VAQRGKPEAQ PFAHLTINAA SIPSGSHKVT LSSWYHDRGW AKISNMTLSN GKLRVNQDGF YYLYANICFR HHETSGSVPT DYLQLMVYVV KTSIKIPSSH NLMKGGSTKN WSGNSEFHFY SINVGGFFKL RAGEEISIQV SNPSLLDPDQ DATYFGAFKV QDID.
ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
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Name :
TGFB1 Mouse, CHODescription:
Transforming Growth Factor-Beta 1 Mouse Recombinant, CHO
Transforming growth factor beta-1, TGF-beta-1, Tgfb, Tgfb-1, TGFbeta1.
Product # :
CYT-1264Price :
Quantity :
Shipping Method :
Shipped at Room temp
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Description
Transforming Growth Factor-Beta 1 Mouse Recombinant produced in CHO is a homodimer, polypeptide chain containing 2 x 112 amino acids and having a total molecular mass of 25.6kDa.
TGFB1 Mouse Recombinant is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.
Source
CHO Cells.
Formulation
The protein was lyophilized with 0.1% (v/v) TFA and 35% (v/v) Acetonitrile.
Purity
Greater than 97.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE and SEC-HPLC analyses.
Biological Activity
The biological activity was determined by TGFB1 ability to inhibit the mouse IL-4-dependent proliferation of mouse HT-2 cells. The expected ED50 for this effect is <0.05ng/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of ≥ 2.0 × 107 units/mg.Citations
More Info
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Synonyms
Transforming growth factor beta-1, TGF-beta-1, Tgfb, Tgfb-1, TGFbeta1.
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Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
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Stability
Lyophilized TGFB1 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution Transforming Growth Factor-Beta 1 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.
For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).
Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
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Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Transforming Growth Factor-Beta 1 in sterile 4mM HCl not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
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Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSALDTNYC FSSTEKNCCV RQLYIDFRKD LGWKWIHEPK GYHANFCLGP CPYIWSLDTQ YSKVLALYNQ HNPGASASPC CVPQALEPLP IVYYVGRKPK VEQLSNMIVR SCKCS.
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Background
Mouse TGF-β1 as an inducer of EMT [epithelial–mesenchymal transition ] therefore used in in fibrosis, wound healing, cancer invasion, and metastasis. Mouse TGF-β1 decreases E-cadherin expression and increases N-cadherin, vimentin and fibronectin.
TGF-β1 is produced by T regulatory cells (Tregs), Macrophages and monocytes, Platelets, Fibroblasts, Epithelial cells, Endothelial cells, Smooth muscle cells, Tumor cells, Activated immune cells
What is the source or expression system of Mouse TGFB1 Protein?
CHO Cells
What is the Purity of Mouse TGFB1 Protein?
Mouse TGFB1 Protein is >97% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE and SEC-HPLC analyses.
What is the molecular weight of Mouse TGFB1 Protein?
Mouse TGFB1 Protein having a total Mw of 25.6kDa.
What is the Biological Activity of Mouse TGFB1 Protein?
The biological functionality of Mouse TGFB1 Protein is determined by mouse HT-2 cells.
What is the endotoxin level for Mouse TGFB1 Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, Mouse TGFB1 Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.
What is the amino acid sequence of Mouse TGFB1 Protein?
ALDTNYCFSS TEKNCCVRQL YIDFRKDLGW KWIHEPKGYH ANFCLGPCPY IWSLDTQYSK VLALYNQHNP GASASPCCVP QALEPLPIVY YVGRKPKVEQ LSNMIVRSCK CS.
Is TGFB1 a homodimer / homodimeric protein?
Yes, TGFB1 is homo dimer consisting of 2 identical chains.
ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
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Name :
HHEX HumanDescription:
Hematopoietically Expressed Homeobox Human Recombinant
Hematopoietically Expressed Homeobox, Hematopoietically-Expressed Homeobox Protein HHEX, Homeobox Hematopoietically Expressed, Proline-Rich Homeodomain-Containing Transcription Factor, Homeobox Protein PRH, Homeobox Protein HEX, HOX11L-PEN, PRHX, HMPH, PRH, HEX.
Product # :
PRO-1624Price :
Quantity :
Shipping Method :
Shipped with Ice Packs
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Description
HHEX Human Recombinant produced in E.coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 293 amino acids (1-270) and having a molecular mass of 32.4kDa. HHEX is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.
Source
Escherichia Coli.
Formulation
The HHEX solution contains 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0), 0.15M NaCl, 1mM DTT and 40% glycerol.
Purity
Greater than 85% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Citations
More Info
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Introduction
The homeobox protein family of transcription factors has many members that take part in developmental processes such as HHEX. HHEX is known to interact with Promyelocytic leukemia protein and expression in specific hematopoietic lines indicates that this protein is involved in hematopoietic differentiation.
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Synonyms
Hematopoietically Expressed Homeobox, Hematopoietically-Expressed Homeobox Protein HHEX, Homeobox Hematopoietically Expressed, Proline-Rich Homeodomain-Containing Transcription Factor, Homeobox Protein PRH, Homeobox Protein HEX, HOX11L-PEN, PRHX, HMPH, PRH, HEX.
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Physical Appearance
Sterile filtered colorless solution.
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Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
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Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSMQYPHPG PAAGAVGVPL YAPTPLLQPA HPTPFYIEDI LGRGPAAPTP APTLPSPNSS FTSLVSPYRT PVYEPTPIHP AFSHHSAAAL AAAYGPGGFG GPLYPFPRTV NDYTHALLRH DPLGKPLLWS PFLQRPLHKR KGGQVRFSND QTIELEKKFE TQKYLSPPER KRLAKMLQLS ERQVKTWFQN RRAKWRRLKQ ENPQSNKKEE LESLDSSCDQ RQDLPSEQNK GASLDSSQCS PSPASQEDLE SEISEDSDQE VDIEGDKSYF NAG
ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
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Name :
EHF HumanDescription:
Ets Homologous Factor Human Recombinant
ESE3, ESE3B, ESEJ, ETS homologous factor, hEHF, ETS domain-containing transcription factor, Epithelium-specific Ets transcription factor 3, EHF.
Product # :
PRO-1436Price :
Quantity :
Shipping Method :
Shipped with Ice Packs
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Description
EHF Human Recombinant produced in E. coli is a single polypeptide chain containing 323 amino acids (1-300) and having a molecular mass of 37.3kDa. EHF is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.
Source
E.coli.
Formulation
The EHF solution (1mg/ml) contains 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0), 0.4M Urea and 10% glycerol.
Purity
Greater than 90% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Citations
More Info
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Introduction
ETS homologous factor (EHF) is a part of the ESE subfamily of Ets transcription factors. Ets factors are an important kind of transcriptional regulators which take part in hema-topoiesis, angiogenesis, organogenesis, oncogenesis and specification of neuronal connectivity. EHF is expressed solely in a subset of epithelial cells, with highest expression noticed in glandular epithelium of the prostate, pancreas, salivary gland and trachea. EHF transactivates the c-Met promoter via 3 high affinity binding sites, which support the notion that EHF contribute to branching morphogenesis.
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Synonyms
ESE3, ESE3B, ESEJ, ETS homologous factor, hEHF, ETS domain-containing transcription factor, Epithelium-specific Ets transcription factor 3, EHF.
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Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
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Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
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Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSMILEGGG VMNLNPGNNL LHQPPAWTDS YSTCNVSSGF FGGQWHEIHP QYWTKYQVWE WLQHLLDTNQ LDANCIPFQE FDINGEHLCS MSLQEFTRAA GTAGQLLYSN LQHLKWNGQC SSDLFQSTHN VIVKTEQTEP SIMNTWKDEN YLYDTNYGST VDLLDSKTFC RAQISMTTTS HLPVAESPDM KKEQDPPAKC HTKKHNPRGT HLWEFIRDIL LNPDKNPGLI KWEDRSEGVF RFLKSEAVAQ LWGKKKNNSS MTYEKLSRAM RYYYKREILE RVDGRRLVYK FGKNARGWRE NEN.
ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
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Name :
KLF6 HumanDescription:
Kruppel-Like Factor 6 Human Recombinant
Krueppel-like factor 6, B-cell-derived protein 1, Core promoter element-binding protein, GC-rich sites-binding factor GBF, Proto-oncogene BCD1, Suppressor of tumorigenicity 12 protein, Transcription factor Zf9, KLF6, BCD1, COPEB, CPBP, ST12.
Product # :
PRO-1864Price :
Quantity :
Shipping Method :
Shipped with Ice Packs
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Description
KLF6 Human Recombinant produced in E. coli is. a single polypeptide chain containing 306 amino acids (1-283) and having a molecular mass of 34.3kDa. KLF6 is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.
Source
Escherichia Coli.
Formulation
The KLF6 solution (1mg/ml) contains 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH8.0), 20% glycerol and 1mM DTT.
Purity
Greater than 85% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Citations
More Info
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Introduction
Kruppel-Like Factor 6 (KLF6) is a nuclear protein which has 3 zinc fingers. The zinc fingers of KLF6 are accountable for the specific DNA binding with the guanine-rich core promoter factors. The central region is involved in activation or posttranslational regulatory pathways, and the acidic N terminal domain takes part in the process of transcriptional activation.
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Synonyms
Krueppel-like factor 6, B-cell-derived protein 1, Core promoter element-binding protein, GC-rich sites-binding factor GBF, Proto-oncogene BCD1, Suppressor of tumorigenicity 12 protein, Transcription factor Zf9, KLF6, BCD1, COPEB, CPBP, ST12.
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Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered clear solution.
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Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
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Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSMDVLPMC SIFQELQIVH ETGYFSALPS LEEYWQQTCL ELERYLQSEP CYVSASEIKF DSQEDLWTKI ILAREKKEES ELKISSSPPE DTLISPSFCY NLETNSLNSD VSSESSDSSE ELSPTAKFTS DPIGEVLVSS GKLSSSVTST PPSSPELSRE PSQLWGCVPG ELPSPGKVRS GTSGKPGDKG NGDASPDGRR RVHRCHFNGC RKVYTKSSHL KAHQRTHTGE KPYRCSWEGC EWRFARSDEL TRHFRKHTGA KPFKCSHCDR CFSRSDHLAL HMKRHL.
ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
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Name :
HSF2BP HumanDescription:
Heat Shock Transcription Factor 2 Binding Protein Human Recombinant
Heat Shock Transcription Factor 2 Binding Protein, Heat Shock Factor 2 Binding Protein, HSF2BP.
Product # :
HSP-062Price :
Quantity :
Shipping Method :
Shipped with Ice Packs
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Description
HSF2BP Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 357 amino acids (1-334 a.a) and having a molecular mass of 40kDa.HSF2BP is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.
Source
Escherichia Coli.
Formulation
HSF2BP protein solution (0.5mg/ml) containing 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0), 0.2M NaCl, 30% glycerol and 2mM DTT.
Purity
Greater than 85.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Citations
More Info
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Introduction
HSF2BP, also known as HSF2 binding protein links with HSF2. This interaction takes place between the trimerization domain of HSF2 and the amino terminal hydrophilic region of HSF2BP which contains two leucine zipper motifs. Therefore, HSF2BP is involved in modulating HSF2 activation.
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Synonyms
Heat Shock Transcription Factor 2 Binding Protein, Heat Shock Factor 2 Binding Protein, HSF2BP.
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Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
-
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
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Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSMGEAGAA EEACRHMGTK EEFVKVRKKD LERLTTEVMQ IRDFLPRILN GEVLESFQKL KIVEKNLERK EQELEQLKMD CEHFKARLET VQADNIREKK EKLALRQQLN EAKQQLLQQA EYCTEMGAAA CTLLWGVSSS EEVVKAILGG DKALKFFSIT GQTMESFVKS LDGDVQELDS DESQFVFALA GIVTNVAAIA CGREFLVNSS RVLLDTILQL LGDLKPGQCT KLKVLMLMSL YNVSINLKGL KYISESPGFI PLLWWLLSDP DAEVCLHVLR LVQSVVLEPE VFSKSASEFR SSLPLQRILA MSKSRNPRLQ TAAQELLEDL RTLEHNV.
ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
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Name :
EIF3K (50-94) HumanDescription:
Eukaryotic Translation Initiation Factor 3K (50-94 a.a.) Human Recombinant
PLAC-24, eIF3k, eIF-3 p25, eIF-3 p28, EIF3S12.
Product # :
PRO-2833Price :
Quantity :
Shipping Method :
Shipped at Room temp
More Info
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Description
The EIF3KHuman is created as a recombinant protein with a 4kda N-terminal fusion of His Tag. The EIF3KHis-Tagged Fusion Protein, produced in E. coli, is a 10kDa protein containing 45 amino acid residues of the EIF3KHuman, 50-94 amino acids.
Source
Escherichia Coli.
Formulation
Each mg was lyophilized with 1xPBS, 0.4% SDS and 4mM DTT.
Purity
Greater than 90% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Citations
More Info
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Synonyms
PLAC-24, eIF3k, eIF-3 p25, eIF-3 p28, EIF3S12.
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Physical Appearance
Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
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Stability
Store lyophilized EIF3Kat -20°C. Aliquot the product after reconstitution to avoid repeated freezing/thawing cycles. Reconstituted protein can be stored at 4°C for a limited period of time; it does not show any change after two weeks at 4°C.
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Solubility
It is recommended to add deionized water to prepare a working stock solution of approximately 0.5mg/ml and let the lyophilized pellet dissolve completely. Product is not sterile! Please filter the product by an appropriate sterile filter before using it on cell culture.
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Background
Eukaryotic Translation Initiation Factor 3K (EIF3K) is a part of the eIF3 subunit K family. EIF3K is the smallest subunit of eIF3 and it interacts with a few other subunits of the 40S ribosomal subunit and eIF3. EIF3K is found both in nucleus and cytoplasm and colocalized with cyclin D3, a regulatory subunit of cyclin-dependent kinase 4. EIF3K is conserved among high eukaryotes, including mammals, plants and insects and is expressed in human tissues.
ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
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Name :
CNTF Human, His ActiveDescription:
Ciliary Neurotrophic Factor Human Recombinant, His Tag Active
Ciliary neurotrophic factor, CNTF, HCNTF.
Product # :
CYT-909Price :
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Description
CNTF Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 220 amino acids (1-200 a.a) and having a molecular mass of 25kDa. CNTF is fused to a 20 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.
Source
Escherichia Coli.
Formulation
CNTF protein solution (1mg/ml) containing 20 mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.5), 1 mM DTT,30% Glycerol and 0.2M NaCl.
Purity
Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Biological Activity
Measured in a cell proliferation assay using TF-1 human erythroleukemic cell. The ED50 for this effects is less or equal to 1 ug/ml.Citations
More Info
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Introduction
CNTF is a polypeptide hormone whose actions appear to be restricted to the nervous system where it promotes neurotransmitter synthesis and neurite outgrowth in certain neuronal populations. The protein is a potent survival factor for neurons and oligodendrocytes and may be relevant in reducing tissue destruction during inflammatory attacks. A mutation in this gene, which results in aberrant splicing, leads to ciliary neurotrophic factor deficiency, but this phenotype is not causally related to neurologic disease. In addition to the predominant monocistronic transcript originating from this locus, the gene is also co-transcribed with the upstream ZFP91 gene. Co-transcription from the two loci results in a transcript that contains a complete coding region for the zinc finger protein but lacks a complete coding region for ciliary neurotrophic factor.
CNTF is a survival factor for various neuronal cell types. Seems to prevent the degeneration of motor axons after axotomy. -
Synonyms
Ciliary neurotrophic factor, CNTF, HCNTF.
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Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered clear solution.
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Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
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Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MAFTEHSPLT PHRRDLCSRS IWLARKIRSD LTALTESYVK HQGLNKNINL DSADGMPVAS TDQWSELTEA ERLQENLQAY RTFHVLLARL LEDQQVHFTP TEGDFHQAIH TLLLQVAAFA YQIEELMILL EYKIPRNEAD GMPINVGDGG LFEKKLWGLK VLQELSQWTV RSIHDLRFIS SHQTGIPARG SHYIANNKKM.
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Background
What is the molecular weight/Mw of CNTF Protein?
CNTF Protein has a total Mw of 25kDa.
What is the source or expression system of CNTF Protein?
Escherichia Coli.
What is the Purity of CNTF Protein?
CNTF Protein is >95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.
What is the Biological Activity of CNTF Protein?
Measured in a cell proliferation assay using TF-1 human erythroleukemic cell. The ED50 for this effects is less or equal to 1 ug/ml.
What is the amino acid sequence of CNTF Protein?
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MAFTEHSPLT PHRRDLCSRS IWLARKIRSD LTALTESYVK HQGLNKNINL DSADGMPVAS TDQWSELTEA ERLQENLQAY RTFHVLLARL LEDQQVHFTP TEGDFHQAIH TLLLQVAAFA YQIEELMILL EYKIPRNEAD GMPINVGDGG LFEKKLWGLK VLQELSQWTV RSIHDLRFIS SHQTGIPARG SHYIANNKKM.
What applications can CNTF Protein be used in?
CNTF Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.
What is the endotoxin level for CNTF Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, CNTF Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.
ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
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Name :
sRANKL (158-316) MouseDescription:
Soluble RANK Ligand (158-316 a.a) Mouse Recombinant
Soluble Receptor Activator of NFkB Ligand, TNFSF11, TRANCE, TNF-related activation-induced cytokine, OPGL, ODF, Osteoclast differentiation factor, Tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 11, Receptor activator of nuclear factor kappa B ligand, RANKL, Osteoprotegerin ligand, CD254 antigen, sRANKL, sOdf.
Product # :
CYT-958Price :
Quantity :
Shipping Method :
Shipped with Ice Packs
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Description
sRANKL Mouse Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 160 amino acids (158-316 a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 17.9kDa. sRANKL is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.
Source
Escherichia Coli.
Formulation
sRANKL protein solution (1mg/ml) containing Tris-Hcl buffer pH-8.5 and 0.1M NaCl.
Purity
Greater than 90% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Biological Activity
The ED50, as measured by its ability to induce osteoclast differentiation of RAW 264.7 mouse monocyte/macrophage cells, is less than 2ng/ml.Citations
More Info
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Introduction
RANKL binds to tnfrsf11b/opg and to tnfrsf11a/rank. Osteoclast differentiation and activation factor. augments the ability of dendritic cells to stimulate naive t-cell proliferation. May be an important regulator of interactions between t-cells and dendritic cells and may play a role in the regulation of the t-cell-dependent immune response. sRANKL may also play an important role in enhanced bone-resorption in humoral hypercalcemia of malignancy.
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Synonyms
Soluble Receptor Activator of NFkB Ligand, TNFSF11, TRANCE, TNF-related activation-induced cytokine, OPGL, ODF, Osteoclast differentiation factor, Tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 11, Receptor activator of nuclear factor kappa B ligand, RANKL, Osteoprotegerin ligand, CD254 antigen, sRANKL, sOdf.
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Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
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Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
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Amino Acid Sequence
MKPEAQPFAH LTINAASIPS GSHKVTLSSW YHDRGWAKIS NMTLSNGKLR VNQDGFYYLY ANICFRHHET SGSVPTDYLQ LMVYVVKTSI KIPSSHNLMK GGSTKNWSGN SEFHFYSINV GGFFKLRAGE EISIQVSNPS LLDPDQDATY FGAFKVQDID
ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
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Name :
GDNF HumanDescription:
Glial-Derived Neurotrophic Factor Human Recombinant
ATF1, ATF2, HFB1-GDNF, GDNF.
Product # :
CYT-305Price :
Quantity :
Shipping Method :
Shipped at Room temp
More Info
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- More Info
- sds-page
- Citations
Description
Glial derived Neurotrophic Factor Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a non-glycosylated disulfide-linked homodimer containing 2 x 135 amino acids and having a total molecular mass of approximately 30kDa. GDNF is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.
Source
Escherichia Coli.
Formulation
GDNF was lyophilized from a 0.2µm filtered concentrated solution in 1×PBS, pH 7.4 and 5% Trehalose.
Purity
Greater than 95.0% as determined by analysis by SDS-PAGE.
Biological Activity
The ED50 was determined by the proliferation of rat C6 cells is < 0.1 ng/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of > 1.0x107 units/mg.
sds-page
Citations
More Info
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Introduction
GDNF promotes the survival and differentiation of minergic neurons in culture, and is able to prevent apoptosis of motor neurons induced by axotomy. The encoded protein is processed to a mature secreted form that exists as a homodimer. The mature form of the protein is a ligand for the product of the RET (rearranged during transfection) protooncogene. In addition to the transcript encoding GDNF, two additional alternative transcripts encoding distinct proteins, referred to as astrocyte-derived trophic factors, have also been described. Mutations in this gene may be associated with Hirschsprung disease.
GDNF enhances survival and morphological differentiation of minergic neurons and increases their high-affinity uptake. -
Synonyms
ATF1, ATF2, HFB1-GDNF, GDNF.
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Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
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Stability
Lyophilized Glial-derived Neurotrophic Factor although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution GDNF should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
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Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Glial Derived Neurotrophic Factor in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
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Amino Acid Sequence
SPDKQMAVLP RRERNRQAAA ANPENSRGKG RRGQRGKNRG CVLTAIHLNV TDLGLGYETK EELIFRYCSG SCDAAETTYD KILKNLSRNR RLVSDKVGQA CCRPIAFDDD LSFLDDNLVY HILRKHSAKR CGCI.
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Background
What is the molecular weight/Mw of GDNF HUMAN Protein?
GDNF HUMAN Protein has a total Mw of 30kDa.
What is the source or expression system of GDNF HUMAN Protein?
Escherichia Coli.
What is the Purity of GDNF HUMAN Protein?
GDNF HUMAN Protein is >95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.
What is the Biological Activity of GDNF HUMAN Protein?
The ED50 was determined by the proliferation of rat C6 cells is < 0.1 ng/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of > 1.0x107 units/mg.
What is the amino acid sequence of GDNF HUMAN Protein?
SPDKQMAVLP RRERNRQAAA ANPENSRGKG RRGQRGKNRG CVLTAIHLNV TDLGLGYETK EELIFRYCSG SCDAAETTYD KILKNLSRNR RLVSDKVGQA CCRPIAFDDD LSFLDDNLVY HILRKHSAKR CGCI.
What applications can GDNF HUMAN Protein be used in?
GDNF HUMAN Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.
What is the endotoxin level for GDNF HUMAN Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, GDNF HUMAN Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.
ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
- View Data Sheet
Name :
CREBZF HumanDescription:
CREB/ATF BZIP Transcription Factor Human Recombinant
CREB/ATF BZIP Transcription Factor, Host Cell Factor-Binding Transcription Factor Zhangfei, HCF-Binding Transcription Factor Zhangfei, Zhangfei, ZF, SHP-Interacting Leucine Zipper Protein, SMILE, CREB/ATF bZIP transcription factor.
Product # :
PRO-2081Price :
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Description
CREBZF Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 377 amino acids (1-354 a.a) and having a molecular mass of 39.5kDa. CREBZF is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.
Source
Escherichia Coli.
Formulation
CREBZF protein solution (0.25mg/ml) containing PBS buffer (pH 7.4), 20% glycerol, 1mM DTT and 0.1mM PMSF.
Purity
Greater than 85% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Citations
More Info
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Introduction
CREB/ATF BZIP Transcription Factor, also known as CREBZF activates transcription strongly once bound to HCFC1. CREBZF suppresses the expression of HSV proteins in cells infected with the virus in a HCFC1-dependent manner. CREBZF suppresses the HCFC1-dependent transcriptional activation through CREB3 and reduces the quantity of CREB3 in the cell. In addition, CREBZF is capable to down-regulate expression of a few cellular genes in CREBZF-expressing cells.
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Synonyms
CREB/ATF BZIP Transcription Factor, Host Cell Factor-Binding Transcription Factor Zhangfei, HCF-Binding Transcription Factor Zhangfei, Zhangfei, ZF, SHP-Interacting Leucine Zipper Protein, SMILE, CREB/ATF bZIP transcription factor.
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Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
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Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
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Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSMRHSLTK LLAASGSNSP TRSESPEPAA TCSLPSDLTR AAAGEEETAA AGSPGRKQQF GDEGELEAGR GSRGGVAVRA PSPEEMEEEA IASLPGEETE DMDFLSGLEL ADLLDPRQPD WHLDPGLSSP GPLSSSGGGS DSGGLWRGDD DDEAAAAEMQ RFSDLLQRLL NGIGGCSSSS DSGSAEKRRR KSPGGGGGGG SGNDNNQAAT KSPRKAAAAA ARLNRLKKKE YVMGLESRVR GLAAENQELR AENRELGKRV QALQEESRYL RAVLANETGL ARLLSRLSGV GLRLTTSLFR DSPAGDHDYA LPVGKQKQDL LEEDDSAGGV CLHVDKDKVS VEFCSACARK ASSSLKM.
ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
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Name :
AITRL Human, HisDescription:
AITRL Human Recombinant, His Tag
Osteostat, TNFSF18, Activation-induced TNFR member Ligand, GITRL,TL6, AITRL, Glucocorticoid-induced TNF-related ligand, hGITRL, Tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 18, MGC138237.
Product # :
CYT-317Price :
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Description
AITRL Recombinant Human produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain (aa 50-177) containing a total of 137 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 15.6kDa. The AITRL protein is fused to a 9 aa His Tag at C-terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.
Source
Escherichia Coli.
Formulation
AITRL protein solution (1mg/ml) contains 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH8.0) & 10% glycerol.
Purity
Greater than 85.0% as determined bySDS-PAGE.
Citations
More Info
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Introduction
Osteostat is the cytokine that binds to TNFRSF18/AITR/GITR and is important for interactions between activated T-lymphocytes and endothelial cells and may modulate T-lymphocyte survival in peripheral tissues. Osteostat is expressed at high levels in the small intestine, ovary, testis, kidney and endothelial cells after stimulation by lipopolysaccharides.
Osteostat protein is detectable in human microvascular EC and is highly up-regulated by IFN-alpha and IFN-beta. Osteostat inhibit differentiation of osteoclasts from monocytic precursor cells. Osteostat suppresses the early stage of osteoclastogenesis via inhibition of macrophage colony-stimulating factorinduced receptor activator of NF-kappaB (RANK) expression in the osteoclast precursor cells. Osteostat does not inhibit lipopolysaccharide-induced RANK expression in monocytes and dendritic cells, or activation-induced RANK expression in T cells. Osteostat is a novel regulator of osteoclast generation and substantiate the major role played by the endothelium in bone physiology. -
Synonyms
Osteostat, TNFSF18, Activation-induced TNFR member Ligand, GITRL,TL6, AITRL, Glucocorticoid-induced TNF-related ligand, hGITRL, Tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 18, MGC138237.
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Physical Appearance
Sterile filtered colorless solution.
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Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
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Amino Acid Sequence
MQLETAKEPC MAKFGPLPSK WQMASSEPPC VNKVSDWKLE ILQNGLYLIY GQVAPNANYN DVAPFEVRLY KNKDMIQTLT NKSKIQNVGG TYELHVGDTI DLIFNSEHQV LKNNTYWGII LIANPQEISL EHHHHHH.
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Background
What is the molecular weight/Mw of ADIPONECTIN Protein?
ADIPONECTIN Protein has a total Mw of 15.6kDa.
What is the source or expression system of ADIPONECTIN Protein?
Escherichia Coli.
What is the Purity of ADIPONECTIN Protein?
ADIPONECTIN Protein is >85% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.
What is the Biological Activity of ADIPONECTIN Protein?
The biological functionality of ADIPONECTIN Protein will be determined in the future.
What is the amino acid sequence of ADIPONECTIN Protein?
MQLETAKEPC MAKFGPLPSK WQMASSEPPC VNKVSDWKLE ILQNGLYLIY GQVAPNANYN DVAPFEVRLY KNKDMIQTLT NKSKIQNVGG TYELHVGDTI DLIFNSEHQV LKNNTYWGII LIANPQEISL EHHHHHH
What applications can ADIPONECTIN Protein be used in?
ADIPONECTIN Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.
What is the endotoxin level for ADIPONECTIN Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, ADIPONECTIN Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.
ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
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Name :
PAFAH1B3 HumanDescription:
Platelet-activating Factor Acetylhydrolase 1b, Catalytic Subunit 3 Human Recombinant
Platelet-activating factor acetylhydrolase 1b catalytic subunit 3 (29kDa), PAF acetylhydrolase 29 kDa subunit, platelet-activating factor acetylhydrolase, isoform Ib gamma subunit (29kD), PAF-AH1b alpha 1 subunit, PAF-AH 29 kDa subunit, PAFAHG, PAFAH subunit gamma, EC 3.1.1.47.
Product # :
ENZ-641Price :
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Description
PAFAH1B3 Human Recombinant produced in E. coli is a single polypeptide chain containing 254 amino acids (1-231) and having a molecular mass of 28.2 kDa.PAFAH1B3 is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.
Source
E.coli.
Formulation
The PAFAH1B3 solution (1mg/1ml) contains 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0), 100mM NaCl and 10% glycerol.
Purity
Greater than 95% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Citations
More Info
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Introduction
Platelet-activating Factor Acetylhydrolase 1b Catalytic Subunit 3 (PAFAH1B3) is a member of the 'GDSL' lipolytic enzyme family. Acetylhydrolase catalyzes the elimination of an acetyl group from the glycerol backbone of platelet-activating factor. PAFAH1B3, which is a subunit of the platelet-activating factor cetylhydrolase isoform 1B complex, is comprised of the catalytic beta and gamma subunits and the regulatory alpha subunit. The PAFAH1B3 complex has an imperative role during the development of brain.
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Synonyms
Platelet-activating factor acetylhydrolase 1b catalytic subunit 3 (29kDa), PAF acetylhydrolase 29 kDa subunit, platelet-activating factor acetylhydrolase, isoform Ib gamma subunit (29kD), PAF-AH1b alpha 1 subunit, PAF-AH 29 kDa subunit, PAFAHG, PAFAH subunit gamma, EC 3.1.1.47.
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Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
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Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
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Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSMSGEENP ASKPTPVQDV QGDGRWMSLH HRFVADSKDK EPEVVFIGDS LVQLMHQCEI WRELFSPLHA LNFGIGGDGT QHVLWRLENG ELEHIRPKIV VVWVGTNNHG HTAEQVTGGI KAIVQLVNER QPQARVVVLG LLPRGQHPNP LREKNRQVNE LVRAALAGHP RAHFLDADPG FVHSDGTISH HDMYDYLHLS RLGYTPVCRA LHSLLLRLLA QDQGQGAPLL EPAP
ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
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Name :
TNFRSF4 HumanDescription:
TNF Receptor Superfamily Member 4 Human Recombinant
TNFRSF4, TNF Receptor Superfamily Member 4, TAX Transcriptionally-Activated Glycoprotein 1 Receptor, OX40L Receptor, ACT35 Antigen, CD134 Antigen, TXGP1L, Tax-Transcriptionally Activated Glycoprotein 1 Receptor, Tumor Necrosis Factor Receptor Superfamily, Member 4, Tumor Necrosis Factor Receptor Superfamily Member 4 , Lymphoid Activation Antigene ACT35, OX40 Cell Surface Antigen, OX40 Homologue , ATC35 Antigen, OX40 Antigen , ACT35, CD134, IMD16, OX40.
Product # :
CYT-1039Price :
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Description
TNFRSF4 produced in Sf9 Baculovirus cells is a single, glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 425 amino acids (29-214a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 46.9Da. (Molecular size on SDS-PAGE will appear at approximately 40-57kDa). TNFRSF4 is expressed with a 239 amino acid higG-His tag at C-Terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.
Source
Sf9, Baculovirus cells.
Formulation
TNFRSF4 protein solution (0.5mg/ml) contains Phosphate Buffered Saline (pH 7.4) and 10% glycerol.
Purity
Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Biological Activity
Measured by its binding ability in a functional ELISA with mouse OX40 Ligand/TNFSF4 The ED50 range ≤ 0.15 ug/ml.
Citations
More Info
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Introduction
TNFRSF4, also known as TNF Receptor Superfamily Member 4, is a T cell co-stimulatory molecule which belongs to the TNF receptor superfamily. TNFRSF4 coordinates with other co-stimulatory substances such as CD28, CD40, CD30, CD27 and 4-1BB to control the activation of the immune response. TNFRSF4 takes a vital part in antigen-specific T cell expansion as well as survival. TNFRSF4 is up-regulated on CD4+ and CD8+ T cells upon engagement of the TCR by antigen presenting cells along with co-stimulation by CD40-CD40 Ligand and CD28-B7. In addition, TNFRSF4 regulates cytokine production from T cells, antigen presenting cells, natural killer cells and natural killer cells. TNFRSF4 regulates cytokine receptor signaling.
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Synonyms
TNFRSF4, TNF Receptor Superfamily Member 4, TAX Transcriptionally-Activated Glycoprotein 1 Receptor, OX40L Receptor, ACT35 Antigen, CD134 Antigen, TXGP1L, Tax-Transcriptionally Activated Glycoprotein 1 Receptor, Tumor Necrosis Factor Receptor Superfamily, Member 4, Tumor Necrosis Factor Receptor Superfamily Member 4 , Lymphoid Activation Antigene ACT35, OX40 Cell Surface Antigen, OX40 Homologue , ATC35 Antigen, OX40 Antigen , ACT35, CD134, IMD16, OX40.
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Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
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Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
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Amino Acid Sequence
LHCVGDTYPS NDRCCHECRP GNGMVSRCSR SQNTVCRPCG PGFYNDVVSS KPCKPCTWCN LRSGSERKQL CTATQDTVCR CRAGTQPLDS YKPGVDCAPC PPGHFSPGDN QACKPWTNCT LAGKHTLQPA SNSSDAICED RDPPATQPQE TQGPPARPIT VQPTEAWPRT SQGPSTRPVE VPGGRALEPK SCDKTHTCPP CPAPELLGGP SVFLFPPKPK DTLMISRTPE VTCVVVDVSH EDPEVKFNWY VDGVEVHNAK TKPREEQYNS TYRVVSVLTV LHQDWLNGKE YKCKVSNKAL PAPIEKTISK AKGQPREPQV YTLPPSRDEL TKNQVSLTCL VKGFYPSDIA VEWESNGQPE NNYKTTPPVL DSDGSFFLYS KLTVDKSRWQ QGNVFSCSVM HEALHNHYTQ KSLSLSPGKH HHHHH
ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
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Name :
WWTR1 HumanDescription:
WW Domain Containing Transcription Regulator 1 Human Recombinant
WW domain-containing transcription regulator protein 1, Transcriptional coactivator with PDZ-binding motif, WWTR1, WW Domain Containing Transcription Regulator 1, TAZ.
Product # :
PRO-1814Price :
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Description
WWTR1 Human Recombinant produced in E.coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 423 amino acids (1-400) and having a molecular mass of 46.5 kDa.WWTR1 is fused to a 23 amino acid His-Tag at N-terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.
Source
Escherichia Coli.
Formulation
The WWTR1 solution (0.5mg/ml) contains 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0), 0.4M UREA and 10% glycerol.
Purity
Greater than 85.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Citations
More Info
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Introduction
WW Domain Containing Transcription Regulator 1 (WWTR1) is a transcriptional coactivator that plays a role as a downstream regulatory target in the Hippo signaling pathway which participates in organ size control and tumor suppression by restricting proliferation and promoting apoptosis. WWTR1 regulates the nuclear accumulation of SMADS and has a main part in coupling them to the transcriptional machinery like the mediator complex. WWTR1 is also regulates embryonic stem-cell self-renewal.
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Synonyms
WW domain-containing transcription regulator protein 1, Transcriptional coactivator with PDZ-binding motif, WWTR1, WW Domain Containing Transcription Regulator 1, TAZ.
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Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
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Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
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Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSMNPASAP PPLPPPGQQV IHVTQDLDTD LEALFNSVMN PKPSSWRKKI LPESFFKEPD SGSHSRQSST DSSGGHPGPR LAGGAQHVRS HSSPASLQLG TGAGAAGSPA QQHAHLRQQS YDVTDELPLP PGWEMTFTAT GQRYFLNHIE KITTWQDPRK AMNQPLNHMN LHPAVSSTPV PQRSMAVSQP NLVMNHQHQQ QMAPSTLSQQ NHPTQNPPAG LMSMPNALTT QQQQQQKLRL QRIQMERERI RMRQEELMRQ EAALCRQLPM EAETLAPVQA AVNPPTMTPD MRSITNNSSD PFLNGGPYHS REQSTDSGLG LGCYSVPTTP EDFLSNVDEM DTGENAGQTP MNINPQQTRF PDFLDCLPGT NVDLGTLESE DLIPLFNDVE SALNKSEPFL TWL.
ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
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Name :
Activin-A Human ActiveDescription:
Activin-A Human Recombinant, Active
Inhba, Inhibin beta A, FSH releasing protein.
Product # :
CYT-145Price :
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Shipped at Room temp
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Description
Active form Activin-A Human Recombinant produced in e.coli is a homodimeric, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 2 x 117 amino acids and having a molecular weight of 26.2kDa.The Active form Activin-A is purified by standard chromatographic techniques.
Source
E.Coli.
Formulation
Human Activin-A was lyophilized from a concentrated 1mg/ml protein solution containing 0.1% TFA.
Purity
Greater than 95% as obsereved by SDS-PAGE.
Biological Activity
Biological activity is assessed by the ability to induce cytotoxicity of MPC-11 cells and was found to be 8.95ng/ml corresponding to a specific activity of 1.1 x 105 units/mg.
Citations
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Introduction
Activins are homodimers or heterodimers of the different β subunit isoforms, part of the TGFβ family. Mature Activin A has two 116 amino acids residues βA subunits (βA-βA). Activin displays an extensive variety of biological activities, including mesoderm induction, neural cell differentiation, bone remodelling, haematopoiesis, and reproductive physiology. Activins takes part in the production and regulation of hormones such as FSH, LH, GnRH and ACTH. Cells that are identified to express Activin A include fibroblasts, endothelial cells, hepatocytes, vascular smooth muscle cells, macrophages, keratinocytes, osteoclasts, bone marrow monocytes, prostatic epithelium, neurons, chondrocytes, osteoblasts, Leydig cells, Sertoli cells, and ovarian granulosa cells.
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Synonyms
Inhba, Inhibin beta A, FSH releasing protein.
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Physical Appearance
Lyophilized freeze dried powder.
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Stability
Lyophilized Activin-A although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution Activin-A should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
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Solubility
Human INHBA protein should be reconstituted in distilled pyrogen free water to a concentration of 100ug /ml which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
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Amino Acid Sequence
MGLECDGKVN ICCKKQFFVS FKDIGWNDWI IAPSGYHANY CEGECPSHIA GTSGSSLSFH STVINHYRMR GHSPFANLKS CCVPTKLRPM SMLYYDDGQN IIKKDIQNMI VEECGCS.
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Background
Title: Research on Activin A Human Recombinant: Molecular Characteristics, Signaling Pathways, Physiological Functions, and Therapeutic Potential
Introduction:
Activin A, a member of the transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-β) superfamily, is a multifunctional cytokine that plays a significant role in various biological processes in the human body. Its involvement in diverse physiological and pathological functions has garnered considerable attention in scientific research. This paper aims to provide an overview of Activin A, encompassing its molecular characteristics, signaling pathways, physiological functions, and therapeutic potential.
Activin A is encoded by the INHBA gene and is produced as a precursor protein that undergoes post-translational modifications to generate the mature form. The mature Activin A protein consists of two β-subunits held together by disulfide bonds. These structural features contribute to its functional properties and interactions with specific receptors.
Upon binding to its cell surface receptors, Activin A triggers intracellular signaling cascades, leading to various cellular responses. Canonical SMAD-dependent pathway as well as non-SMAD pathways, such as MAPK/ERK, PI3K/Akt, and JNK signaling, are activated by Activin A. The intricate network of signaling pathways enables Activin A to regulate diverse biological processes, including cell proliferation, differentiation, apoptosis, and tissue homeostasis.
Activin A exerts its physiological functions in a tissue-specific manner. It plays a critical role in embryonic development, particularly in organogenesis and patterning. Additionally, Activin A is involved in reproductive biology, where it participates in folliculogenesis, spermatogenesis, and hormonal regulation. It also contributes to neural development, immune system modulation, and skeletal homeostasis.
The multifunctional properties of Activin A have positioned it as a potential therapeutic target for various diseases. Its involvement in cancer, neurodegenerative disorders, fibrosis, and reproductive disorders has prompted extensive research to explore its therapeutic potential. Understanding the molecular mechanisms underlying Activin A's actions provides valuable insights for developing innovative therapeutic strategies.
In conclusion, Activin A is a versatile cytokine with diverse roles in human biology. This research aims to deepen our understanding of its molecular characteristics, signaling pathways, physiological functions, and therapeutic potential. By elucidating the complexities of Activin A, we strive to pave the way for novel therapeutic interventions in various human diseases.
ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.