Search: 1000 results found for "Influenza"

Description:

Interleukin-1 Alpha Rhesus Macaque Recombinant

Hematopoietin-1, Lymphocyte-activating factor (LAF), Endogenous Pyrogen (EP), Leukocyte Endogenous Mediator (LEM), Mononuclear Cell Factor (MCF), IL-1 alpha,IL1, IL-1A, IL1F1.

Product # :

CYT-790

Price :

Quantity :

Shipping Method :

Shipped at Room temp

More Info

description
source
formulation
purity
biological activity
More Info

Description

Recombinant IL 1 alpha Rhesus Macaque produced in E.coli cells is a non-glycosylated, homodimeric protein containing 159 amino acid chain and having a molecular mass of 18.1kDa. The IL 1 alpha is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

The IL 1 alpha was lyophilized from a 0.2µm filtered concentrated solution in PBS, pH 7.4.

Purity

Greater than 97.0% as determined by:
(a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
(b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

The ED50 as determined by a cell proliferation assay using murine D10S cells is less than 10 pg/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of > 1.0×10⁸IU/mg.

More Info

Introduction
IL-1 alpha is produced by activated macrophages, stimulates thymocyte proliferation by inducing il-2 release, b-cell maturation and proliferation, and fibroblast growth factor activity. IL1A proteins are involved in the inflammatory response, being identified as endogenous pyrogens, and are reported to stimulate the release of prostaglandin and collagenase from synovial cells.
Synonyms
Hematopoietin-1, Lymphocyte-activating factor (LAF), Endogenous Pyrogen (EP), Leukocyte Endogenous Mediator (LEM), Mononuclear Cell Factor (MCF), IL-1 alpha,IL1, IL-1A, IL1F1.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized IL 1 alpha although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution IL 1 alpha should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized IL 1 alpha Recombinant in sterile distilled H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
SAPFSFLSNM TYHFIRIIKH EFILNDTLNQ TIIRANDQHL TAAAIHNLDE AVKFDMGAYT SSKDDTKVPV ILRISKTQLY VSAQDEDQPV LLKEMPEINK TITGSETNFL FFWETHGTKN YFISVAHPNL FIATKHDNWV CLAKGLPSIT DFQILENQA

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Interleukin-13 Rat Recombinant

NC300, ALRH, BHR1, P600, IL-13.

Product # :

CYT-391

Price :

Quantity :

Shipping Method :

Shipped at Room temp

More Info

description
source
formulation
purity
biological activity
More Info

Description

Interleukin-13 Rat Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 113 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 12.7 kDa.The IL-13 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

The protein (1mg/ml) was lyophilized with no additives.

Purity

Greater than 95% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

ED₅₀ range = 2-6 ng/mL as determined by the dose dependent proliferation of human TF-1 cells. Optimal concentration for individual application should be determined by a dose response assay.

More Info

Introduction
IL13 is an immunoregulatory cytokine produced primarily by activated Th2 cells. IL-13 is involved in several stages of B-cell maturation and differentiation. It up-regulates CD23 and MHC class II expression, and promotes IgE isotype switching of B cells. This cytokine down-regulates macrophage activity, thereby inhibits the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines and chemokines. This cytokine is found to be critical to the pathogenesis of allergen-induced asthma but operates through mechanisms independent of IgE and eosinophils. This gene, IL3, IL5, IL4, and CSF2 form a cytokine gene cluster on chromosome 5q, with this gene particularly close to IL4.
Synonyms
NC300, ALRH, BHR1, P600, IL-13.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized Interleukin-13 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution IL13 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Interleukin 13 in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Protein content
Protein quantitation was carried out by two independent methods:1. UV spectroscopy at 280 nm using the absorbency value of 0.69 as the extinction coefficient for a 0.1% (1mg/ml) solution. This value is calculated by the PC GENE computer analysis program of protein sequences (IntelliGenetics). 2. Analysis by RP-HPLC, using a calibrated solution of IL-13 as a Reference Standard.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Interleukin-16 Human Recombinant, (121 a.a.)

IL16, Interleukin-16, LCF, Lymphocyte Chemoattractant Factor, prIL-16, IL-16, FLJ16806, FLJ42735, FLJ44234, HsT19289.

Product # :

CYT-142

Price :

Quantity :

Shipping Method :

Shipped at Room temp

More Info

description
source
formulation
purity
biological activity
More Info

Description

Interleukin-16 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 121 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 12.4 kDa. The IL-16 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

IL-16 was lyophilized from a 0.2µm filtered concentrated solution in PBS, pH 7.4.

Purity

Greater than 97.0% as determined by:
(a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
(b) Analysis SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

Fully biologically active when compared to standard. Determined by its ability to chemoattract human CD4+ T-Lymphocytes using a concentration range of 50.0-100.0 ng/ml.

More Info

Introduction
IL-16 is a pleiotropic cytokine that functions as a chemoattractant, a modulator of T cell activation, and an inhibitor of HIV replication. The signaling process of IL-16 is mediated by CD4. The product of this gene undergoes proteolytic processing, which is found to yield two functional proteins. IL-16 functions exclusively attributed to the secreted C-terminal peptide, while the N-terminal product may play a role in cell cycle control. Caspase 3 is reported to be involved in the proteolytic processing of this protein. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.
IL-16 stimulates a migratory response in cd4+ lymphocytes, monocytes, and eosinophils. Also induces t-lymphocyte expression of interleukin 2 receptor, ligand for cd4.
Synonyms
IL16, Interleukin-16, LCF, Lymphocyte Chemoattractant Factor, prIL-16, IL-16, FLJ16806, FLJ42735, FLJ44234, HsT19289.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized Interleukin-16 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution IL16 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Interleukin-16 in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
SAASASAASD VSVESTAEAT VCTVTLEKMS AGLGFSLEGG KGSLHGDKPL TINRIFKGAA SEQSETVQPG DEILQLGGTA MQGLTRFEAW NIIKALPDGP VTIVIRRKSL QSKETTAAGD S

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Interleukin-18 Human Recombinant, His Tag

Interferon-gamma-inducing factor, IGIF, IL-1g, IL-18, IL1F4, MGC12320, IFN-gamma-inducing factor, Interleukin-1 gamma, IL-1 gamma, Iboctadekin, IL18.

Product # :

CYT-663

Price :

Quantity :

Shipping Method :

Shipped with Ice Packs

More Info

description
source
formulation
purity
More Info

Description

Interleukin-18 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, Polypeptide chain containing 157 amino acids fragment (37-193) having a molecular weight of 20kDa and fused with a 4.5kDa amino-terminal hexahistidine tag. The IL-18 His is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

Interleukin -18 His-Tag protein is supplied in 20mM Tris-HCl pH-8 and 50% glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

More Info

Introduction
IL-18 is a proinflammatory cytokine. This cytokine can induce the IFN-gamma production of T cells. The combination of this cytokine and IL12 has been shown to inhibit IL4 dependent IgE and IgG1 production, and enhance IgG2a production of B cells. IL-18 binding protein (IL18BP) can specifically interact with this cytokine, and thus negatively regulate its biological activity.
Synonyms
Interferon-gamma-inducing factor, IGIF, IL-1g, IL-18, IL1F4, MGC12320, IFN-gamma-inducing factor, Interleukin-1 gamma, IL-1 gamma, Iboctadekin, IL18.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered clear solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. Please avoid freeze thaw cycles.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Macrophage Inflammatory Protein-1 Beta Human Recombinant (CCL4)

Small inducible cytokine A4, CCL4, Macrophage inflammatory protein 1-beta, MIP-1- beta, MIP-1-beta(1-69), T-cell activation protein 2, ACT-2, PAT 744, H400, SIS-gamma, Lymphocyte activation gene 1 protein, LAG-1, HC21, G-26 T-lymphocyte-secreted protein, chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 4, ACT2, G-26, LAG1, MIP1B, SCYA4, AT744.1, MGC104418, MGC126025, MGC126026.

Product # :

CHM-276

Price :

Quantity :

Shipping Method :

Shipped at Room temp

More Info

description
source
formulation
purity
biological activity
More Info

Description

Macrophage Inflammatory Protein-1 beta Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 69 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 7620 Dalton. The CCL4 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

Lyophilized from a concentrated (1mg/ml) solution in water containing no additives.

Purity

Greater than 99.0% as determined by:
(a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
(b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

The Activity is calculated by the ability to chemoattract Human blood monocytes using a concentration of 5-20ng/ml corresponding to a Specific Activity of 50,000-200,000IU/mg.

More Info

Introduction
Macrophage Inflammatory Proteins belong to the family of chemotactic cytokines known as chemokines. In humans, there are two major forms, MIP-1a and MIP-1b that are now also named CCL3 and CCL4. Both factors are produced by macrophages after they are stimulated with bacterial endotoxins. MIP-1a and MIP-1b activate human granulocytes (neutrophils, eosinophils and basophils) which can lead to acute neutrophilic inflammation. MIP-1a and MIP-1b induce synthesis and release of other pro-inflammatory cytokines such as interleukin-1 (IL-1), IL-6 and TNF-alpha from fibroblasts and macrophages. CCL3 and CCL4 genes are both located on human chromosome 17.
Synonyms
Small inducible cytokine A4, CCL4, Macrophage inflammatory protein 1-beta, MIP-1- beta, MIP-1-beta(1-69), T-cell activation protein 2, ACT-2, PAT 744, H400, SIS-gamma, Lymphocyte activation gene 1 protein, LAG-1, HC21, G-26 T-lymphocyte-secreted protein, chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 4, ACT2, G-26, LAG1, MIP1B, SCYA4, AT744.1, MGC104418, MGC126025, MGC126026.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized MIP-1b although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution CCL4 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Macrophage Inflammatory Protein-1b in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
The sequence of the first five N-terminal amino acids was determined and was found to be, Ala-Pro-Met-Gly-Ser.
Background
What is the molecular weight/Mw of MIP 1B HUMAN Protein?
MIP 1B HUMAN Protein has a total Mw of 7.62kDa.

What is the source or expression system of MIP 1B HUMAN Protein?
Escherichia Coli.

What is the Purity of MIP 1B HUMAN Protein?
MIP 1B HUMAN Protein is >99% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of MIP 1B HUMAN Protein?
The Activity is calculated by the ability to chemoattract Human blood monocytes using a concentration of 5-20ng/ml corresponding to a Specific Activity of 50,000-200,000IU/mg.

What is the amino acid sequence of MIP 1B HUMAN Protein?
The sequence of the first five N-terminal amino acids was determined and was found to be, Ala-Pro-Met-Gly-Ser.

What applications can MIP 1B HUMAN Protein be used in?
MIP 1B HUMAN Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for MIP 1B HUMAN Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, MIP 1B HUMAN Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Interleukin-8 (1-72) (CXCL8) Human Recombinant, GST Tag

Interleukin-8, IL-8, C-X-C motif chemokine 8, IL8, CXCL8

Product # :

CHM-047

Price :

Quantity :

Shipping Method :

Shipped with Ice Packs

More Info

description
source
formulation
purity
More Info

Description

Recombinant Human Interleukin-8 produced in E. coli containing 72 amino acids.Recombinant Human Interleukin-8 is fused to GST tag at its N-terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic technique.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

IL8 GST solution contains 25mM Tris-Base/ 25mM K2CO3.

Purity

Protein is >95% pure as determined by 10% PAGE (coomassie staining).

More Info

Introduction
Interleukin-8 (IL-8) is a chemokine produced by macrophages and other cell types such as epithelial cells. It is also synthesized by endothelial cells, which store IL-8 in their storage vesicles, the Weibel-Palade bodies. When first encountering an antigen, the primary cells to encounter it are the macrophages who phagocytose the particle. Upon processing, they release chemokines to signal other immune cells to come in to the site of inflammation. IL-8 is one such chemokine. It serves as a chemical signal that attracts neutrophils at the site of inflammation, and therefore is also known as Neutrophil Chemotactic Factor.
Synonyms
Interleukin-8, IL-8, C-X-C motif chemokine 8, IL8, CXCL8
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered clear solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks.Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Applications
Immunoassay.
Background
What is the source or expression system of CXCL8 HUMAN, GST Protein?
Escherichia Coli.

What is the Purity of CXCL8 HUMAN, GST Protein?
CXCL8 HUMAN, GST Protein is >95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of CXCL8 HUMAN, GST Protein?
The biological functionality of CXCL8 HUMAN, GST Protein will be determined in the future.

What is the amino acid sequence of CXCL8 HUMAN, GST Protein?
CXCL8 HUMAN, GST Protein is composed from 72 amino acids.

What applications can CXCL8 HUMAN, GST Protein be used in?
CXCL8 HUMAN, GST Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for CXCL8 HUMAN, GST Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, CXCL8 HUMAN, GST Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Aminoacyl tRNA Synthetase Complex-Interacting Multifunctional Protein 1 Human Recombinant

Aminoacyl tRNA synthase complex-interacting multifunctional protein 1, Multisynthase complex auxiliary component p43, AIMP1, EMAP2, SCYE1, p43, EMAPII.

Product # :

CYT-021

Price :

Quantity :

Shipping Method :

Shipped with Ice Packs

More Info

description
source
formulation
purity
More Info
sds-page

Description

AIMP1 Human Recombinant fused with a 20 amino acid His tag at N-terminus produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 356 amino acids (1-336 a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 39.2kDa (Molecular size on SDS-PAGE will appear higher). The AIMP1 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

The AIMP1 solution (0.25mg/ml) 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH8.0), 0.2M NaCl, 2mM DTT and 10% glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 85.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

sds-page

More Info

Introduction
AIMP1 (EMPA2 or p43) is a cytokine that is specifically induced by apoptosis, and it is involved in the control of angiogenesis, inflammation, and wound healing. The release of the AIMP1 cytokine renders the tumor-associated vasculature sensitive to tumor necrosis factor. Furthermore, AIMP1 is involved in the stimulation of inflammatory responses after proteolytic cleavage in tumor cells.
Synonyms
Aminoacyl tRNA synthase complex-interacting multifunctional protein 1, Multisynthase complex auxiliary component p43, AIMP1, EMAP2, SCYE1, p43, EMAPII.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please avoid freeze thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MLPAVAVSEP VVLRFMIFCR LLAKMANNDA VLKRLEQKGA EADQIIEYLK QQVSLLKEKA ILQATLREEK KLRVENAKLK KEIEELKQEL IQAEIQNGVK QIPFPSGTPL HANSMVSENV IQSTAVTTVS SGTKEQIKGG TGDEKKAKEK IEKKGEKKEK KQQSIAGSAD SKPIDVSRLD LRIGCIITAR KHPDADSLYV EEVDVGEIAP RTVVSGLVNH VPLEQMQNRM VILLCNLKPA KMRGVLSQAM VMCASSPEKI EILAPPNGSV PGDRITFDAF PGEPDKELNP KKKIWEQIQP DLHTNDECVA TYKGVPFEVK GKGVCRAQTM SNSGIK.
Background
What is the molecular weight/Mw of AIMP1 HUMAN Protein?
AIMP1 HUMAN Protein has a total Mw of 39.2kDa.

What is the source or expression system of AIMP1 HUMAN Protein?
Escherichia Coli.

What is the Purity of AIMP1 HUMAN Protein?
AIMP1 HUMAN Protein is >85% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of AIMP1 HUMAN Protein?
The biological functionality of AIMP1 HUMAN Protein will be determined in the future.

What is the amino acid sequence of AIMP1 HUMAN Protein?
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MLPAVAVSEP VVLRFMIFCR LLAKMANNDA VLKRLEQKGA EADQIIEYLK QQVSLLKEKA ILQATLREEK KLRVENAKLK KEIEELKQEL IQAEIQNGVK QIPFPSGTPL HANSMVSENV IQSTAVTTVS SGTKEQIKGG TGDEKKAKEK IEKKGEKKEK KQQSIAGSAD SKPIDVSRLD LRIGCIITAR KHPDADSLYV EEVDVGEIAP RTVVSGLVNH VPLEQMQNRM VILLCNLKPA KMRGVLSQAM VMCASSPEKI EILAPPNGSV PGDRITFDAF PGEPDKELNP KKKIWEQIQP DLHTNDECVA TYKGVPFEVK GKGVCRAQTM SNSGIK.

What applications can AIMP1 HUMAN Protein be used in?
AIMP1 HUMAN Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for AIMP1 HUMAN Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, AIMP1 HUMAN Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques..

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

BAFF (BLyS) Receptor Human Recombinant, HEK

TNFRSF13C, CD268, BAFF-R, MGC138235, B cell-activating factor receptor.

Product # :

CYT-1224

Price :

Quantity :

Shipping Method :

Shipped with Ice Packs

More Info

description
source
formulation
purity
biological activity
More Info

Description

BAFFR Human Recombinant is a single, glycosylated, polypeptide chain (1-78 a.a) containing a total of 314 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 34.4 kDa. BAFFR is fused to 233 a.a hIgG-Tag at C-terminus and is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

HEK293 Cells.

Formulation

The BAFFR solution (1mg/ml) contains 10% Glycerol and Phosphate-Buffered Saline (pH 7.4).

Purity

Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

The ED50 is ≤0.7 ug/ml, measured by its ability in a functional ELISA with BAFF Human.

More Info

Synonyms
TNFRSF13C, CD268, BAFF-R, MGC138235, B cell-activating factor receptor.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
DGSMRRGPRS LRGRDAPAPT PCVPAECFDL LVRHCVACGL LRTPRPKPAG ASSPAPRTAL QPQESVGAGA GEAALPLPGL LLEPKSCDKT HTCPPCPAPE LLGGPSVFLF PPKPKDTLMI SRTPEVTCVV VDVSHEDPEV KFNWYVDGVE VHNAKTKPRE EQYNSTYRVV SVLTVLHQDW LNGKEYKCKV SNKALPAPIE KTISKAKGQP REPQVYTLPP SRDELTKNQV SLTCLVKGFY PSDIAVEWES NGQPENNYKT TPPVLDSDGS FFLYSKLTVD KSRWQQGNVF SCSVMHEALH NHYTQKSLSL SPGK.
Background
B-cell Activating Factor (BAFF) and its corresponding receptor, BAFF-R, are integral components of the immune system, orchestrating crucial processes in B-cell survival, maturation, and differentiation. As we delve into the intricate world of immunology, the study of BAFF and its receptor has unveiled essential pathways that govern the immune responses in health and disease. This research investigates the multifaceted role of BAFF Receptor Protein, shedding light on its structural complexities, signaling mechanisms, and its pivotal contributions to immune regulation. By exploring the interactions between BAFF and its receptor, scientists aim to decipher the delicate balance that underlies immune homeostasis and explore potential therapeutic avenues.
Structural Architecture of BAFF Receptor Protein:
BAFF Receptor, a transmembrane protein predominantly expressed on B cells, belongs to the tumor necrosis factor receptor (TNFR) superfamily. Its intricate structure involves various domains, each playing a unique role in ligand binding, receptor activation, and downstream signaling. Understanding the structural intricacies of BAFF Receptor is paramount to unraveling the molecular events that govern B-cell fate decisions and immune responses.
Physiological Significance in B-Cell Biology:
BAFF Receptor, upon binding with its ligand BAFF, initiates a cascade of events critical for B-cell survival and function. This interaction promotes B-cell maturation, prevents premature apoptosis, and influences the formation of immune synapses. Additionally, BAFF Receptor signaling is tightly regulated to prevent excessive B-cell activation, ensuring immune tolerance and preventing autoimmune responses. Disruptions in these pathways can lead to autoimmune disorders, underscoring the crucial role of BAFF Receptor in maintaining immune equilibrium.
Regulation of Immune Responses:
BAFF Receptor signaling not only affects B-cell development but also has broader implications for immune responses. By modulating antibody production, B-cell activation, and immune memory, BAFF Receptor plays a vital role in shaping adaptive immunity. Its dysregulation has been implicated in various autoimmune conditions, making it an attractive target for therapeutic interventions aimed at restoring immune balance.
BAFF Receptor as a Therapeutic Target:
The intricate involvement of BAFF Receptor in autoimmune diseases, such as rheumatoid arthritis and systemic lupus erythematosus, has positioned it as a promising therapeutic target. Researchers are exploring monoclonal antibodies and other targeted therapies that aim to modulate BAFF Receptor signaling, providing a new frontier in autoimmune disease management. Additionally, understanding the BAFF-BAFF Receptor axis offers potential insights into the development of vaccines and immunotherapies, fostering innovative approaches in the fight against infectious diseases and malignancies.
BAFF Receptor Protein, as a key player in immune regulation, embodies the complexities of immunology. Its interactions with BAFF orchestrate fundamental processes in B-cell biology and adaptive immunity. As scientists unravel the intricate signaling pathways and structural nuances of BAFF Receptor, they pave the way for novel therapeutic strategies and innovative treatments for autoimmune disorders and beyond. This research not only deepens our understanding of immune regulation but also holds the promise of transformative advancements in immunotherapy, ultimately shaping the future of immune-related healthcare.
What is the molecular weight/Mw of BAFF-R Protein?
BAFF-R Protein has a total Mw of 34.4kDa.

What is the source or expression system of BAFF-R Protein?
HEK293 Cells.

What is the Purity of BAFF-R Protein?
BAFF-R Protein is >95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of BAFF-R Protein?
The ED50 is ≤0.7 ug/ml, measured by its ability in a functional ELISA with BAFF Human.

What is the amino acid sequence of BAFF-R Protein?
DGSMRRGPRS LRGRDAPAPT PCVPAECFDL LVRHCVACGL LRTPRPKPAG ASSPAPRTAL QPQESVGAGA GEAALPLPGL LLEPKSCDKT HTCPPCPAPE LLGGPSVFLF PPKPKDTLMI SRTPEVTCVV VDVSHEDPEV KFNWYVDGVE VHNAKTKPRE EQYNSTYRVV SVLTVLHQDW LNGKEYKCKV SNKALPAPIE KTISKAKGQP REPQVYTLPP SRDELTKNQV SLTCLVKGFY PSDIAVEWES NGQPENNYKT TPPVLDSDGS FFLYSKLTVD KSRWQQGNVF SCSVMHEALH NHYTQKSLSL SPGK.

What applications can BAFF-R Protein be used in?
BAFF-R Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for BAFF-R Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, BAFF-R Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Bone Morphogenetic protein-13 Human Recombinant

Growth Differentiation Factor 6, Growth/Differentiation Factor 16, Bone Morphogenetic Protein 13, BMP-13, BMP13, GDF-6, Klippel-Feil Malformation, Segmentation Syndrome 1, Klip-Feil Malformation, Klippel-Feil Syndrome, MCOPCB6, SCDO4, CDMP2, LCA17, MCOP4, GDF16, KFS1, KFSL, SGM1, KFM, KFS, GDF6.

Product # :

CYT-938

Price :

Quantity :

Shipping Method :

Shipped at Room temp

More Info

description
source
formulation
purity
biological activity
More Info

Description

BMP13 Human Recombinant produced in E.coli is a non-glycosylated disulfide linked homodimer containing 2 chains of 120 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 27.1kDa.The BMP-13 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

BMP-13 protein was lyophilized from a 0.2µm filtered concentrated solution in 30% Acetonitrile and 0.1% TFA.

Purity

Greater than 95.0% as determined by: (a) Analysis by HPLC. (b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

The ED₅₀ as determined by inducing alkaline phosphatase production of murine ATDC5 cells is less than 2.0µg/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of > 500IU/mg.

More Info

Introduction
Growth/differentiation factors (GDF1-GDF15) belong to the BMP family of TGF-beta superfamily proteins. These factors are produced as inactive preproproteins which are subsequently cleaved and assembled into active secreted homodimers. BMP13 is a growth factor which controls proliferation and cellular differentiation in the retina and bone formation. BMP13 has a central role in regulating apoptosis during retinal development. GDF proteins are vital during embryonic development, particularly in the skeletal, nervous, and muscular systems. BMP13 gene mutations result in colobomata, which are congenital abnormalities in ocular development, and in Klippel-Feil syndrome (KFS), which is a congenital disorder of spinal segmentation.
Synonyms
Growth Differentiation Factor 6, Growth/Differentiation Factor 16, Bone Morphogenetic Protein 13, BMP-13, BMP13, GDF-6, Klippel-Feil Malformation, Segmentation Syndrome 1, Klip-Feil Malformation, Klippel-Feil Syndrome, MCOPCB6, SCDO4, CDMP2, LCA17, MCOP4, GDF16, KFS1, KFSL, SGM1, KFM, KFS, GDF6.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized BMP13 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution BMP-13 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized BMP13 in sterile 18M-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
TAFASRHGKR HGKKSRLRCS KKPLHVNFKE LGWDDWIIAP LEYEAYHCEG VCDFPLRSHL EPTNHAIIQT LMNSMDPGST PPSCCVPTKL TPISILYIDA GNNVVYKQYE DMVVESCGCR.
Background
Bone Morphogenetic Protein-13 Human Recombinant: Unraveling its Potential in Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine
Abstract:
Bone Morphogenetic Protein-13 (BMP-13) human recombinant is a pivotal member of the bone morphogenetic protein family, known for its crucial role in tissue development, regeneration, and repair. This research paper aims to provide a comprehensive analysis of BMP-13, including its characteristics, signaling pathways, and potential therapeutic applications. Furthermore, innovative methodologies for the production and optimization of BMP-13 human recombinant are proposed, shedding light on its future implications in the field of tissue engineering and regenerative medicine.
Introduction:
Tissue engineering and regenerative medicine hold great promise in addressing tissue repair and regeneration challenges. BMP-13, a prominent member of the BMP family, plays a vital role in orchestrating cellular responses during tissue development and healing. This paper explores the distinctive features of BMP-13 and presents novel approaches for the production and optimization of BMP-13 human recombinant, aiming to unlock its therapeutic potential in various regenerative contexts.
Characteristics and Signaling Pathways:
BMP-13 is a secreted growth factor belonging to the transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-β) superfamily. It exerts its biological effects by binding to specific cell surface receptors, initiating intricate intracellular signaling cascades. BMP-13 signaling pathways, including Smad-dependent and Smad-independent pathways, regulate critical processes such as cell differentiation, proliferation, and extracellular matrix synthesis, influencing tissue development and repair.
Production of BMP-13 Human Recombinant:
Efficient production methodologies are crucial for harnessing the therapeutic potential of BMP-13 human recombinant. Various recombinant protein expression systems, such as mammalian cells or baculovirus-insect cell systems, have been utilized for the production of functional BMP-13. Optimization strategies, including codon optimization, signal peptide engineering, and protein folding enhancement, have been employed to improve the yield and bioactivity of BMP-13 recombinant protein.
Potential Therapeutic Applications:
BMP-13 human recombinant holds immense promise in the field of tissue engineering and regenerative medicine. Its involvement in cartilage formation, osteogenesis, and tissue repair makes it a potential candidate for the treatment of musculoskeletal disorders, joint injuries, and cartilage defects. Furthermore, the ability of BMP-13 to modulate cell behavior and tissue remodeling indicates its wider therapeutic applications in diverse regenerative processes.
Conclusion:
BMP-13 human recombinant emerges as a crucial regulator in tissue engineering and regenerative medicine, offering significant potential for tissue repair and regeneration. Optimizing production methodologies and further unraveling its signaling mechanisms will undoubtedly enhance its therapeutic applications. Given its involvement in cartilage and bone formation, as well as tissue repair, BMP-13 human recombinant represents a valuable tool for promoting tissue regeneration and addressing the unmet clinical needs in regenerative medicine.
What is the molecular weight/Mw of GDF6 Protein?
GDF6 Protein has a total Mw of 27.1kDa.

What is the source or expression system of GDF6 Protein?
Escherichia Coli.

What is the Purity of GDF6 Protein?
GDF6 Protein is >95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of GDF6 Protein?
The ED50 as determined by inducing alkaline phosphatase production of murine ATDC5 cells is less than 2.0µg/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of > 500IU/mg.

What is the amino acid sequence of GDF6 Protein?
TAFASRHGKR HGKKSRLRCS KKPLHVNFKE LGWDDWIIAP LEYEAYHCEG VCDFPLRSHL EPTNHAIIQT LMNSMDPGST PPSCCVPTKL TPISILYIDA GNNVVYKQYE DMVVESCGCR.

What applications can GDF6 Protein be used in?
GDF6 Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for GDF6 Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, GDF6 Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

CD32a Human Recombinant, HEK

CD32, CD32A, CDw32, FcGR, IGFR2, MGC23887, MGC30032, Low affinity immunoglobulin gamma Fc region receptor II-a, IgG Fc receptor II-a, Fc-gamma-RIIa, FcRII-a, FCG2, FCGR2A1.

Product # :

PRO-2775

Price :

Quantity :

Shipping Method :

Shipped with Ice Packs

More Info

description
source
formulation
purity
biological activity
More Info

Description

FCGR2A Human Recombinant is a single, glycosylated, polypeptide chain (30-218 a.a) containing a total of 195 amino acids, having a molecular mass of 21.6kDa. FCGR2A is fused to a 6 amino acid His-tag at C-terminus and is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

HEK293 Cells.

Formulation

FCGR2A protein solution (1mg/ml) containing 10% Glycerol and Phosphate-Buffered Saline (pH 7.4).

Purity

Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

The ED50 range ≤5 ug/ml. and is measured by its binding ability in a functional ELISA with Human IgG1 Fc (CAT# pro-2763).

More Info

Synonyms
CD32, CD32A, CDw32, FcGR, IGFR2, MGC23887, MGC30032, Low affinity immunoglobulin gamma Fc region receptor II-a, IgG Fc receptor II-a, Fc-gamma-RIIa, FcRII-a, FCG2, FCGR2A1.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
SADSQAAAPP KAVLKLEPPW INVLQEDSVT LTCQGARSPE SDSIQWFHNG NLIPTHTQPS YRFKANNNDS GEYTCQTGQT SLSDPVHLTV LSEWLVLQTP HLEFQEGETI MLRCHSWKDK PLVKVTFFQN GKSQKFSHLD PTFSIPQANH SHSGDYHCTG NIGYTLFSSK PVTITVQVPS MGSSSPMGIH HHHHH.
Background
The immune system is a complex network of cells and molecules that play a crucial role in protecting the body against pathogens and maintaining homeostasis. Fc gamma receptors (FcγRs) are a family of cell surface receptors that mediate the effector functions of antibodies, particularly immunoglobulin G (IgG). Among these receptors, FCGR2A, also known as CD32a, is a prominent member expressed on the surface of various immune cells. This research aims to investigate the structure, function, and implications of FCGR2A protein in immune responses, with a focus on its relevance to human health and therapeutic applications.
Structure and Expression of FCGR2A:
FCGR2A is a transmembrane glycoprotein composed of two extracellular immunoglobulin-like domains, a transmembrane domain, and a cytoplasmic tail. It is primarily expressed on immune cells such as macrophages, monocytes, and dendritic cells. The unique structure of FCGR2A allows it to bind to the Fc portion of IgG antibodies, initiating immune effector functions.
Role of FCGR2A in Immune Responses:
FCGR2A plays a crucial role in modulating immune responses through its involvement in antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC) and phagocytosis. Upon binding to IgG antibodies, FCGR2A triggers intracellular signaling cascades that activate immune effector cells, leading to the elimination of antibody-bound pathogens or targeted cells. Furthermore, FCGR2A is involved in immune complex clearance, regulation of cytokine production, and modulation of cellular activation, thus contributing to the overall immune response.
Implications of FCGR2A in Human Health:
The dysregulation of FCGR2A has been implicated in various immune-related diseases. Genetic variations in FCGR2A have been associated with increased susceptibility to autoimmune disorders, such as systemic lupus erythematosus and rheumatoid arthritis. Altered FCGR2A expression or function has also been observed in infectious diseases, including HIV and malaria, affecting disease progression and immune control. Understanding the role of FCGR2A in these conditions is crucial for developing targeted therapeutic strategies.
Therapeutic Potential of FCGR2A:
The unique properties of FCGR2A make it an attractive target for therapeutic interventions. Modulating FCGR2A activity and function can potentially enhance immune responses against pathogens or tumor cells. For example, monoclonal antibodies that target FCGR2A have shown promising results in cancer immunotherapy by promoting ADCC and phagocytosis of tumor cells. Furthermore, strategies aimed at selectively activating or inhibiting FCGR2A signaling could lead to the development of novel immunotherapeutic approaches.
Challenges and Future Perspectives:
While the study of FCGR2A holds great promise, several challenges need to be addressed. Further research is required to unravel the intricate interplay between FCGR2A and other immune receptors and signaling molecules. Additionally, the development of therapeutic agents that selectively target FCGR2A without compromising normal immune functions remains a challenge.
Conclusion:
The investigation of FCGR2A protein provides insights into its pivotal role in immune responses and its implications for human health and therapeutics. Understanding the structure, function, and dysregulation of FCGR2A in immune-related diseases opens avenues for the development of targeted therapies. Continued research on FCGR2A and its interactions within the immune system will contribute to advancements in immunotherapy and personalized medicine.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Cathelicidin Antimicrobial Peptide Human Recombinant

CAP-18, CAP18, CRAMP, FALL-39, FALL39, HSD26, LL37, 18 kDa cationic antimicrobial protein, FALL-39 peptide antibiotic, Cathelicidin antimicrobial peptide.

Product # :

PRO-1405

Price :

Quantity :

Shipping Method :

Shipped with Ice Packs

More Info

description
source
formulation
purity
More Info

Description

CAMP Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 163 amino acids (34-173 a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 18.4kDa.CAMP is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

CAMP protein solution (0.5mg/ml) contains 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0), 0.4M UREA and 10% glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 85.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

More Info

Introduction
CAMP belongs to the antimicrobial peptide family, contains highly conserved N-terminal signal peptide, a cathelin domain and a structurally variable cationic antimicrobial peptide that produced by extracellular proteolysis from the C-terminus. CAMP has numerous functions besides the antimicrobial activity such as: cell chemotaxis, immune mediator induction and inflammatory response regulation.
Synonyms
CAP-18, CAP18, CRAMP, FALL-39, FALL39, HSD26, LL37, 18 kDa cationic antimicrobial protein, FALL-39 peptide antibiotic, Cathelicidin antimicrobial peptide.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered clear solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSQVLSYKE AVLRAIDGIN QRSSDANLYR LLDLDPRPTM DGDPDTPKPV SFTVKETVCP RTTQQSPEDC DFKKDGLVKR CMGTVTLNQA RGSFDISCDK DNKRFALLGD FFRKSKEKIG KEFKRIVQRI KDFLRNLVPR TES.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Inositol Monophosphatase Domain Containing 1 Human Recombinant, BioActive

Inositol monophosphatase 3, IMP 3, IMPase 3, EC 3.1.3.25, EC 3.1.3.7, Golgi 3-prime phosphoadenosine 5-prime phosphate 3-prime phosphatase, Golgi-resident PAP phosphatase, gPAPP, Inositol monophosphatase domain-containing protein 1, Inositol-1(or 4)-monophosphatase 3, Myo-inositol monophosphatase A3, IMPAD1, IMPA3, GPAPP, IMP-3

Product # :

PRO-2638

Price :

Quantity :

Shipping Method :

Shipped with Ice Packs

More Info

description
source
formulation
purity
biological activity
More Info

Description

IMPAD1 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 349 amino acids (34-359 a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 37.6kDa.IMPAD1 is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

The IMPAD1 solution (0.25mg/ml) contains Phosphate-Buffered Saline (pH 7.4).

Purity

Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

Specific activity is > 3300pmol/min/ug, and is defined as its ability to dephosphorylate adenosine 3'5'-diphosphate sodium slat at pH7.5, 25˚C.

More Info

Introduction
Inositol Monophosphatase Domain Containing 1 or IMPAD1 is a protein, part of the inositol monophosphatase group of proteins. The protein is found in Golgi apparatus and enhances phosphoadenosine phosphate hydrolysis to adenosine monophosphate. When Mutation in the IMPAD1 gene occurs leads to GRAPP type chondrodysplasia and therefore joint dislocations. On long arm chromosome 1 a pseudogene can be found.
Synonyms
Inositol monophosphatase 3, IMP 3, IMPase 3, EC 3.1.3.25, EC 3.1.3.7, Golgi 3-prime phosphoadenosine 5-prime phosphate 3-prime phosphatase, Golgi-resident PAP phosphatase, gPAPP, Inositol monophosphatase domain-containing protein 1, Inositol-1(or 4)-monophosphatase 3, Myo-inositol monophosphatase A3, IMPAD1, IMPA3, GPAPP, IMP-3
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSGRFSLFG LGGEPGGGAA GPAAAADGGT VDLREMLAVS VLAAVRGGDE VRRVRESNVL HEKSKGKTRE GAEDKMTSGD VLSNRKMFYL LKTAFPSVQI NTEEHVDAAD QEVILWDHKI PEDILKEVTT PKEVPAESVT VWIDPLDATQ EYTEDLRKYV TTMVCVAVNG KPMLGVIHKP FSEYTAWAMV DGGSNVKARS SYNEKTPRIV VSRSHSGMVK QVALQTFGNQ TTIIPAGGAG YKVLALLDVP DKSQEKADLY IHVTYIKKWD ICAGNAILKA LGGHMTTLSG EEISYTGSDG IEGGLLASIR MNHQALVRKL PDLEKTGHK

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Hepatitis B Surface Antigen ayw Recombinant

Product # :

HBS-877

Price :

Quantity :

Shipping Method :

Shipped with Ice Packs

More Info

description
source
formulation
purity
More Info

Description

Recombinant HbsAg ayw full length is a 31kDa proteincloned from HBV 320 genome and fused to 6xHis Tag.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

Sterile Filtered solution (1mg/ml) contains 7.5mM phosphate buffer pH-7.2, 75mM NaCl and 50% glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 99.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

More Info

Introduction
HBsAg is the surface antigen of the Hepatitis-B-Virus (HBV). The capsid of a virus has different surface proteins from the rest of the virus. The antigen is a protein that binds specifically on one of these surface proteins. It is commonly referred to as the Australian Antigen.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered clear solution.
Stability
HBsAg Should be stored at 4°C between 3-4 weeks and for future use should be stored below -18°C.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGQNLSTSNP LGFFPDHQLD PAFRANTANP DWDFNPNKDT WPDANKVGAG AFGLGFTPPH
GGLLGWSPQA QGILQTLPTN PPPASTNRQS GRQPTPLSPP LRNTHPQAMQ WNSTTFHQTL
QDPRVRGLYF PAGGSSSGTV NPVPTTVSPI SSIFSRIGDP TRILTIPQSL DSWWTSLNFL
GGTTVCLGQN SQSPTSNHSP TSCPPTCGYR WMCLMLPVCP LIPGSSTTTG PCRTCTTPAQ
GTMYPSCCCT KPSDGNCTCP IPSSWAFGKF LWEWASHHHH HH

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Hepatitis C Virus NS5 Genotype-5 Recombinant

Product # :

HCV-223

Price :

Quantity :

Shipping Method :

Shipped with Ice Packs

More Info

description
formulation
purity
More Info

Description

The E.coli derived recombinant protein contains the HCV NS5 Genotype 5 immunodominant regions, amino acids 2212-2313.

Formulation

1.5M urea, 25 mM Tris-HCl, pH-8, 0.2% Triton-X & 50% Glycerol.

Purity

HCV NS5 Genotype-5 protein is >95% pure as determined by 10% PAGE (coomassie staining).

More Info

Introduction
HCV is a small 50nm, enveloped, single-stranded, positive sense RNAvirus in the family Flaviviridae.
HCV has a high rate of replication with approximately one trillion particles produced each day in an infected individual. Due to lack of proofreading by the HCV RNA polymerase, the HCV has an exceptionally high mutation rate, a factor that may help it elude the host's immune response. Hepatitis C virus is classified into six genotypes(1-6) with several subtypes within each genotype. The preponderance and distribution of HCV genotypes varies globally. Genotype is clinically important in determining potential response to interferon-based therapy and the required duration of such therapy. Genotypes 1 and 4 are less responsive to interferon-based treatment than are the other genotypes (2, 3, 5 and 6).
Stability
HCV NS5 Genotype-5 although stable at 4°C for 1 week, should be stored below -18°C. Please prevent freeze thaw cycles.
Applications
HCV NS5 Genotype-5 antigen is suitable for ELISA and Western blots, excellent antigen for detection of HCV with minimal specificity problems.
Specificity
Immunoreactive with sera of HCV-infected individuals.
Purification Method
HCV NS5 Genotype-5 protein was purified by proprietary chromatographic technique.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Exodus-2 (CCL21) Mouse Recombinant, Sf9

Ccl21a, C-C motif chemokine 21a, 6Ckine, Beta-chemokine exodus-2, Small-inducible cytokine A21a,Thymus-derived chemotactic agent 4, TCA4, Ccl21a, Scya21, Scya21a, 6CKBAC2, 6Ckine, ALP,AW987545, CKb9, plt, Scya21b, SLC.

Product # :

CHM-043

Price :

Quantity :

Shipping Method :

Shipped with Ice Packs

More Info

description
source
formulation
purity
More Info

Description

Exodus-2 Mouse Recombinant produced in Sf9 Baculovirus cells is a single, glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 119 amino acids (24-133aa) and having a molecular mass of 13.1kDa.Exodus-2 is fused to a 9 amino acid His tag at C-terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Sf9, Baculovirus cells.

Formulation

The Exodus-2 solution (0.5mg/ml) contains Phosphate-Buffered Saline (pH 7.4) and 10% glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

More Info

Introduction
Exodus-2 protein or CCL21 is a cytokine, part of the CC chemokines subgroup. Because of its 6 conserved residues of the cysteine amino acid (instead of the 4 residues we usually see in chemokines), the protein is also named 6Ckine and SLC (secondary lymphoid-tissue chemokine). The gene that codes for this protein is located on chromosome 9 in humans. The Exodus-2 is binding to the CCR7 receptor, which is a chemokine receptor located to the cell’s surface.
Synonyms
Ccl21a, C-C motif chemokine 21a, 6Ckine, Beta-chemokine exodus-2, Small-inducible cytokine A21a,Thymus-derived chemotactic agent 4, TCA4, Ccl21a, Scya21, Scya21a, 6CKBAC2, 6Ckine, ALP,AW987545, CKb9, plt, Scya21b, SLC.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
ADPSDGGGQD CCLKYSQKKI PYSIVRGYRK QEPSLGCPIP AILFSPRKHS KPELCANPEE GWVQNLMRRL DQPPAPGKQS PGCRKNRGTS KSGKKGKGSK GCKRTEQTQP SRGHHHHHH

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Fractalkine (CX3CL1) Human Recombinant, Sf9

Fractalkine, CX3CL1, Neurotactin, CX3C membrane-anchored chemokine, Small inducible cytokine D1, NTN, NTT, CXC3, CXC3C, SCYD1, ABCD-3, C3Xkine.

Product # :

CHM-042

Price :

Quantity :

Shipping Method :

Shipped with Ice Packs

More Info

description
source
formulation
purity
More Info
SDS-PAGE

Description

Fractalkine Human Recombinant produced in Sf9 Baculovirus cells is a single, glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 323 amino acids (25-339aa) and having a molecular mass of 34.3kDa.Fractalkine is fused to a 8 amino acid His tag at C-terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Sf9, Baculovirus cells.

Formulation

The Fractalkine solution (1 mg/ml) contains 10% Glycerol and Phosphate Buffered Saline (pH 7.4).

Purity

Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

SDS-PAGE

More Info

Introduction
Fractalkine soluble form is chemotactic for t-cells and monocytes, but not for neutrophils. Fractalkine membrane-bound form promotes adhesion of those leukocytes to endothelial cells. Fractalkine regulates leukocyte adhesion and migration processes at the endothelium and binds to CX3CR1. Fractalkine gene is located on human chromosome 16 along with some CC chemokines known as CCL17 and CCL22.
Synonyms
Fractalkine, CX3CL1, Neurotactin, CX3C membrane-anchored chemokine, Small inducible cytokine D1, NTN, NTT, CXC3, CXC3C, SCYD1, ABCD-3, C3Xkine.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
QHHGVTKCNI TCSKMTSKIP VALLIHYQQN QASCGKRAII LETRQHRLFC ADPKEQWVKD
AMQHLDRQAA ALTRNGGTFE KQIGEVKPRT TPAAGGMDES VVLEPEATGE SSSLEPTPSS
QEAQRALGTS PELPTGVTGS SGTRLPPTPK AQDGGPVGTE LFRVPPVSTA ATWQSSAPHQ
PGPSLWAEAK TSEAPSTQDP STQASTASSP APEENAPSEG QRVWGQGQSP RPENSLEREE
MGPVPAHTDA FQDWGPGSMA HVSVVPVSSE GTPSREPVAS GSWTPKAEEP IHATMDPQRL GVLITPVPDA QAATRLEHHH HHH
Background
What is the molecular weight/Mw of CX3CL1 HUMAN, SF9 Protein?
CX3CL1 HUMAN, SF9 Protein has a total Mw of 34.3kDa.

What is the source or expression system of CX3CL1 HUMAN, SF9 Protein?
Sf9, Baculovirus cells.

What is the Purity of CX3CL1 HUMAN, SF9 Protein?
CX3CL1 HUMAN, SF9 Protein is >90% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of CX3CL1 HUMAN, SF9 Protein?
The biological functionality of CX3CL1 HUMAN, SF9 Protein will be determined in the future.

What is the amino acid sequence of CX3CL1 HUMAN, SF9 Protein?
QHHGVTKCNI TCSKMTSKIP VALLIHYQQN QASCGKRAII LETRQHRLFC ADPKEQWVKD
AMQHLDRQAA ALTRNGGTFE KQIGEVKPRT TPAAGGMDES VVLEPEATGE SSSLEPTPSS
QEAQRALGTS PELPTGVTGS SGTRLPPTPK AQDGGPVGTE LFRVPPVSTA ATWQSSAPHQ
PGPSLWAEAK TSEAPSTQDP STQASTASSP APEENAPSEG QRVWGQGQSP RPENSLEREE
MGPVPAHTDA FQDWGPGSMA HVSVVPVSSE GTPSREPVAS GSWTPKAEEP IHATMDPQRL GVLITPVPDA QAATRLEHHH HHH

What applications can CX3CL1 HUMAN, SF9 Protein be used in?
CX3CL1 HUMAN, SF9 Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for CX3CL1 HUMAN, SF9 Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, CX3CL1 HUMAN, SF9 Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Dengue Virus NS1 Subtype 2 Recombinant

Product # :

DEN-030

Price :

Quantity :

Shipping Method :

Shipped with Ice Packs

More Info

description
source
formulation
purity
More Info

Description

Recombinant Dengue Virus NS1 Subtype 2 produced in Insect Cells is a polypeptide chain containing amino acids 777-1131 and having a molecular weight of approximately 50kDa.Dengue NS1 ST2 is fused to a His tag and purified by proprietary chromatographic technique.

Source

Insect cells.

Formulation

Dengue NS1 ST2 protein solution in 1xD-PBS, pH7.4, 0.1% Thimerosal, 5mM EDTA, 1µg/ml of Leupeptin, Aprotinin and Pepstatin A.

Purity

Protein is >95% pure as determined by 12.5% SDS-PAGE.

More Info

Introduction
Caused by one of four closely related virus serotypes of the genus Flavivirus, family Flaviviridae, each serotype is sufficiently different that there is no cross-protection and epidemics caused by multiple serotypes (hyperendemicity) can occur. In cell culture experiments and mice Morpholino antisense oligos have shown specific activity against Dengue virus.
Physical Appearance
Sterile filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Interleukin-1 beta Rat Recombinant

Catabolin, Lymphocyte-activating factor (LAF), Endogenous Pyrogen (EP), Leukocyte Endogenous Mediator (LEM), Mononuclear Cell Factor (MCF), IL1F2, IL-1 beta.

Product # :

CYT-394

Price :

Quantity :

Shipping Method :

Shipped at Room temp

More Info

description
source
formulation
purity
biological activity
More Info

Description

Interleukin-1b Rat Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a non-glycosylated, Polypeptide chain containing 153 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 17.3 kDa.The IL-1b is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

The protein was lyophilized from 0.2um filtered concentrated solution in PBS, pH 7.4, 5% trehalose and 0.02 % Tween-20.

Purity

Greater than 96.0% as determined by:

(a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.

(b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

The ED₅₀ was found to be less than 0.1ng/ml, determined by the dose dependent proliferation of mouse D10S cells, corresponding to a specific activity of 10,000,000 units/mg.

More Info

Introduction
Interleukin-1b is produced by activated macrophages, IL-1B stimulates thymocyte proliferation by inducing il-2 release, b-cell maturation and proliferation, and fibroblast growth factor activity. IL1B proteins are involved in the inflammatory response, being identified as endogenous pyrogens, and are reported to stimulate the release of prostaglandin from synovial cells.
Synonyms
Catabolin, Lymphocyte-activating factor (LAF), Endogenous Pyrogen (EP), Leukocyte Endogenous Mediator (LEM), Mononuclear Cell Factor (MCF), IL1F2, IL-1 beta.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized Interleukin-1b although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution IL1b should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Interleukin 1b in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
MVPIRQLHCRLRDEQQKCLVLSDPCELKALHLNGQNISQQVVFSMSF
VQGETSNDKIPVALGLKGLNLYLSCVMKDGTPTLQLESVDPKQYPKK
KMEKRFVFNKIEVKTKVEFESAQFPNWYISTSQAEHRPVFLGNSNGRD
IVDFTMEPVSS.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Interleukin-12 p35 Human Recombinant

NKSF1, CTL maturation factor (TCMF), Cytotoxic lymphocyte maturation factor 35 kDa subunit (CLMF p35), TSF, Edodekin-alpha, IL-12 p35, IL-12A, IL-12 subunit p35, NK cell stimulatory factor chain 1, SGT2, FLJ39002.

Product # :

CYT-487

Price :

Quantity :

Shipping Method :

Shipped with Ice Packs

More Info

description
source
formulation
purity
More Info

Description

Interleukin-12 p35 His Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is single, a non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 197 amino acids fragment (57-253) with an amino-terminal hexahistidine tag. The IL-12 p35 His is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

Interleukin-12 p35 His-Tag is supplied in 1xPBS and 50% glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

More Info

Introduction
Active IL-12 is a p70 disulphide-linked dimer composed of p35 and p40 subunits. The protein is a pleiotropic cytokine produced primarily by antigen presenting cells and has multiple effects on T lymphocytes and natural killer cells in terms of stimulating cytotoxicity, proliferation, production of other cytokines and Th1 subset differentiation.
Synonyms
NKSF1, CTL maturation factor (TCMF), Cytotoxic lymphocyte maturation factor 35 kDa subunit (CLMF p35), TSF, Edodekin-alpha, IL-12 p35, IL-12A, IL-12 subunit p35, NK cell stimulatory factor chain 1, SGT2, FLJ39002.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered clear solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. Please avoid freeze thaw cycles.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Interleukin-21 Human Recombinant

Za11, IL-21.

Product # :

CYT-408

Price :

Quantity :

Shipping Method :

Shipped at Room temp

More Info

description
source
formulation
purity
biological activity
More Info

Description

IL21 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 132 amino acids and having a total molecular mass of 15.4kDa. The IL-21 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

Lyophilized from PBS, pH 7.4.

Purity

Greater than 97.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

Measured by its ability to proliferate activated B cells.

More Info

Introduction
IL-21 is produced by CD4+ T cells in response to antigenic stimulation. Its action enhances antigen-specific responses of immune cells. The biological effects of IL-21 include induction of differentiation of T-cells-stimulated B-cells into plasma cells and memory B-cells, stimulation (in conjuction) with IL-4 of IgG production, and induction of apoptotic effects in naive B-cells and stimulated B-cells in the absence of T-cell signaling. Additionally, IL-21 promotes the anti-tumor activity of CD8+ T-cells and NK cells. IL-21 exerts its effect through binding to a specific type I cytokine receptor, IL-21R, which also contains the gamma chain (°C) found in other cytokine receptors including IL-2, IL-4, IL-7, IL-9 and IL-15. The IL-21/IL-21R interaction triggers a cascade of events which includes activation of the tyrosine kinases JAK1 and JAK3, followed by activation of the transcription factors STAT1 and STAT3.
Synonyms
Za11, IL-21.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized Interleukin-21 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution IL21 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Interleukin -21 in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
MQDRHMIRMR QLIDIVDQLK NYVNDLVPEF LPAPEDVETN CEWSAFSCFQ KAQLKSANTG NNERIINVSI KKLKRKPPST NAGRRQKHRL TCPSCDSYEK KPPKEFLERF KSLLQKMIHQ HLSSRTHGSE DS.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Borrelia Bavariensis DbpA Recombinant

Decorin binding protein A, dbpA.

Product # :

BOR-023

Price :

Quantity :

Shipping Method :

Shipped with Ice Packs

More Info

description
source
formulation
purity
More Info

Description

Recombinant Borrelia Bavariensis DbpA produced in E.coli is a non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain having a calculated molecular mass of 18kDa. Borrelia Bavariensis DbpA is expressed with a 10x His tag at N-terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

Borrelia Bavariensis DbpA is supplied in 20mM HEPES buffer pH-7.6, 250mM NaCl and 20% glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 80.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

More Info

Introduction
Borrelia is a part of a genus of bacteria of the spirochete phylum. Borrelia causes borreliosis, which is a zoonotic, vector-borne disease transmitted mainly by ticks and some by lice, depending on the species. Borreliella bavariensis is one of the pathogens of the Borreliella burgdorferi sensu lato complex which causes Lyme disease. Decorin binding protein A (DbpA), also known as Osp17 or p17 is expressed during the mammalian phase of infection. DbpA is binds the pathogen to host collagen-associated proteoglycan decorin.
Synonyms
Decorin binding protein A, dbpA.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered clear solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Immunological Functions
1. Binds IgG- and IgM-type human antibodies.2. Immunodot test with Lyme disease positive/negative patient samples.
Applications
Western blot with Patient sample.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Borrelia Garinii Decorin Binding Protein A Recombinant

Product # :

BOR-025

Price :

Quantity :

Shipping Method :

Shipped with Ice Packs

More Info

description
source
formulation
purity
More Info

Description

Recombinant Borrelia Garinii Decorin Binding Protein A produced in E.coli is a non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain having a calculated molecular mass of 19kDa. Borrelia Garinii DbpA is expressed with a -10x His tag at N-terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

Borrelia Garinii DbpA is supplied in 20mM HEPES buffer pH-7.6, 250mM NaCl and 20% glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 80.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

More Info

Introduction
Borrelia is a part of the genus of bacteria of the spirochete phylum. Borrelia causes borreliosis, which is a zoonotic, vector-borne disease transmitted mainly by ticks and some by lice, depending on the species. Of the 36 known species of Borrelia, 12 are distinguished to cause Lyme disease or borreliosis and are transmitted by ticks. The main Borrelia species causing Lyme disease are Borrelia burgdorferi, Borrelia afzelii, and Borrelia garinii. Borreliella garinii DbpA demonstrates the typical lipid anchor and decorin/glycoaminoglycon binding properties of a DbpA protein.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered clear solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Immunological Functions
1. Binds IgG- and IgM-type human antibodies.2. Immunodot test with Lyme disease positive/negative plasma.
Applications
Western blot with Lyme positive plasma.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Interleukin-6 Rat Recombinant

IFN-b2, B cell differentiation factor (BCDF), BSF-2, HPGF, HSF, MGI-2, IL-6, Interleukin HP-1, B-cell hybridoma growth factor.

Product # :

CYT-388

Price :

Quantity :

Shipping Method :

Shipped at Room temp

More Info

description
source
formulation
purity
biological activity
More Info

Description

Interleukin-6 Rat Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 187 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 21732 Dalton. The IL6 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

The protein was lyophilized from 0.02% TFA.

Purity

Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

The ED₅₀ is less than 0.01 ng/ml as determined by dose-dependent stimulation of mouse 7TD1 cells.

More Info

Introduction
Interleukin-6 is a potent pro-inflammatory cytokine primarily produced by activated T cells and an assortment of other cells including endothelial cells and macrophages. IL-6 affects B and T lymphocytes and has been shown to have a role in host defense, acute phase reactions, immune responses and hematopoiesis.
Synonyms
IFN-b2, B cell differentiation factor (BCDF), BSF-2, HPGF, HSF, MGI-2, IL-6, Interleukin HP-1, B-cell hybridoma growth factor.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized Interleukin-6 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution IL6 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Interleukin-6 with 10mM HCl at a concentration of 0.1 mg/ml which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
The sequence of the first five N-terminal amino acids was determined and was found to be Met-Phe-Pro-Thr-Ser.
Background
Research Paper on Interleukin-6 Rat Recombinant
Abstract:
Exploring Interleukin-6 Rat Recombinant: This research paper provides an extensive description of Interleukin-6 (IL-6) Rat Recombinant, a vital cytokine in immunological studies. We delve into its molecular properties, significance in immune responses, and its synonyms, including DIF, TNFA, and TNFSF2. Join us as we uncover the potential applications of IL-6 Rat Recombinant in advancing our understanding of immune regulation.
Introduction:
Unraveling IL-6 Rat Recombinant: This paper introduces IL-6 Rat Recombinant, a valuable tool for investigating immune responses. As researchers, we are intrigued by its diverse functions and potential therapeutic implications.
An Extensive Description of IL-6 Rat Recombinant:
We present a comprehensive overview of IL-6 Rat Recombinant, focusing on its structural characteristics and involvement in immune signaling. This recombinant cytokine allows us to explore the complexities of IL-6 biology and its impact on immune system homeostasis.
Significance in Immune Responses:
Marvel at IL-6's pivotal role in orchestrating immune responses! As a crucial mediator between immune cells, IL-6 plays a critical role in regulating inflammation and immune cell activation. It also contributes to tissue repair and antibody production.
Interactions and Synonyms:
Learn about the synonyms associated with IL-6, such as DIF, TNFA, and TNFSF2. Understanding these synonyms enhances our comprehension of the interconnected cytokine network, contributing to a broader understanding of immune signaling.
Potential Applications in Immunological Research:
Explore the diverse applications of IL-6 Rat Recombinant in immunological research. From deciphering cellular responses to developing potential therapeutics, this recombinant cytokine serves as an indispensable tool for advancing our knowledge of the immune system. Researchers use it for in vitro studies, functional assays, and investigating disease pathogenesis.
Novel Insights and Therapeutic Implications:
Gain novel insights into the therapeutic implications of IL-6 Rat Recombinant. Understanding its role in disease pathogenesis may lead to the development of targeted therapies for various immune-related disorders. Clinical trials targeting IL-6 have shown promise in treating certain inflammatory conditions.
Conclusion:
Concluding our exploration of IL-6 Rat Recombinant, we recognize its significance in immunological research. The extensive description of this recombinant cytokine broadens our understanding of IL-6 biology and its potential applications in various fields. By utilizing this powerful tool, we strive to make significant advancements in immunology research for improved health outcomes.
Protein content
Protein quantitation was carried out by two independent methods:1. UV spectroscopy at 280 nm using the absorbency value of 0.55 as the extinction coefficient for a 0.1% (1mg/ml) solution. This value is calculated by the PC GENE computer analysis program of protein sequences (IntelliGenetics). 2. Analysis by RP-HPLC, using a standard solution of IL-6 as a Reference Standard.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Tumor Necrosis Factor Receptor 13B Human Recombinant

CD267, CVID, CVID2, TACI, TNFRSF14B, Tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily, member 13B, Tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily, member 13B, isoform CRA_a, TNFRSF13B.

Product # :

CYT-819

Price :

Quantity :

Shipping Method :

Shipped at Room temp

More Info

description
source
formulation
purity
biological activity
More Info

Description

TACI Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 160 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 18.0kDa.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

TACI protein was lyophilized from a 0.2 µm filtered concentrated solution in PBS, pH 7.4.

Purity

Greater than 95.0% as determined by: (a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.(b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

Fully biologically active when compared to standard. The biological activity is determined by its ability to block human BAFF induced T2B cell survival using a concentration range of 1.0-3.0 µg/ml corresponding to a specific activity of 334-1000 IU/mg.

More Info

Introduction
TNFRSF13B (TACI) is a transmembrane receptor protein found predominantly on the surface of B cells (a significant part of the immune system). TACI was at first discovered owing to its ability to interact with calcium-modulator and cyclophilin ligand (CAML). Later on, it was found that TACI plays a key role in humoral immunity by interacting with two members of the TNF family. Also, TACI controls T cell-independent B cell antibody responses, isotype switching, and B cell homeostasis.
Synonyms
CD267, CVID, CVID2, TACI, TNFRSF14B, Tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily, member 13B, Tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily, member 13B, isoform CRA_a, TNFRSF13B.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized TACI although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution TACI should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized TACI in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
MSGLGRSRRG GRSRVDQEER FPQGLWTGVA MRSCPEEQYW DPLLGTCMSC KTICNHQSQR TCAAFCRSLS CRKEQGKFYD HLLRDCISCA SICGQHPKQC AYFCENKLRS PVNLPPELRR QRSGEVENNS DNSGRYQGLE HRGSEASPAL PGLKLSADQV

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Country/region

Search results

More Info

Description

Source

Formulation

Purity

Biological Activity

More Info

More Info

Description

Source

Formulation

Purity

Biological Activity

More Info

More Info

Description

Source

Formulation

Purity

Biological Activity

More Info

More Info

Description

Source

Formulation

Purity

More Info

More Info

Description

Source

Formulation

Purity

Biological Activity

More Info

More Info

Description

Source

Formulation

Purity

More Info

More Info

Description

Source

Formulation

Purity

sds-page

More Info

More Info

Description

Source

Formulation

Purity

Biological Activity

More Info

More Info

Description

Source

Formulation

Purity

Biological Activity

More Info

More Info

Description

Source

Formulation

Purity

Biological Activity

More Info

More Info

Description

Source

Formulation

Purity

More Info

More Info

Description

Source

Formulation