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Description:

Biphenyl Hydrolase-Like Human Recombinant

Biphenyl Hydrolase-Like (serine hydrolase), Bph-rp, Breast Epithelial Mucin-Associated Antigen, MCNAA, VACVASE, MGC41865, MGC125930.

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ENZ-055

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Description

BPHL produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 275 amino acids (38-291a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 31.1kDa.BPHL is fused to a 21 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

The BPHL protein solution (0.5mg/1ml) is formulated in 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH8.0)
1mM DTT, 50mM NaCl and 10% glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 95% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
BPHL is a Serine hydrolase that is a part of the AB hydrolase superfamily which catalyzes the hydrolytic activation of amino acid ester prodrugs of nucleoside analogs. BPHL is expressed large quantities in liver and kidney and in minor quantities in heart, intestine and skeletal muscle. BPHL takes part in detoxification processes and is a specific alpha-amino acid ester hydrolase which favors small, hydrophobic, and aromatic side chains and does not have a strict necessity for the leaving group except for favoring a primary alcohol.
Synonyms
Biphenyl Hydrolase-Like (serine hydrolase), Bph-rp, Breast Epithelial Mucin-Associated Antigen, MCNAA, VACVASE, MGC41865, MGC125930.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered clear solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time.Please avoid freeze thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MSVTSAKVAV NGVQLHYQQT GEGDHAVLLL PGMLGSGETD FGPQLKNLNK KLFTVVAWDP RGYGHSRPPD RDFPADFFER DAKDAVDLMK ALKFKKVSLL GWSDGGITAL IAAAKYPSYI HKMVIWGANA YVTDEDSMIY EGIRDVSKWS ERTRKPLEAL YGYDYFARTC EKWVDGIRQF KHLPDGNICR HLLPRVQCPA LIVHGEKDPL VPRFHADFIH KHVKGSRLHL MPEGKHNLHL RFADEFNKLA EDFLQ

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Mucin-1 (CA15-3) Human

Product # :

PRO-2747

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Description

The Human Mucin-1 (CA15-3) is having a molecular mass of approximately 400kDa, and was purified from human carcinoma cell line.

Source

Human carcinoma cell line.

Formulation

MUC1 is supplied in a 0.05M sodium phosphate buffer, pH 7.5, 0.09% NaN3 and 0.15M NaCl.

Purity

Greater than 60%.

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Introduction
Human Mucin-1 (CA15-3), aka MUC1, is a glycoprotein with extensive O-linked glycosylation of its extracellular domain. This protein has alpha and beta subunits that form a heterodimeric complex. The N-terminal alpha subunit roles in cell-adhesion and the C-terminal beta subunit is involved in cell signaling. Mucins line the apical surface of epithelial cells in the stomach, lungs, intestines, eyes and other tissues. Mucins protect the body from infection by pathogen binding to oligosaccharides in the extracellular domain, preventing the pathogen from reaching the cell surface. Overexpression of CA15-3 is often associated with colon, breast, ovarian, lung and pancreatic cancers.
Physical Appearance
Clear to opalescent colorless frozen solution.
Stability
Human MUC1 although stable at 4°C for 1 week, should be stored at -20°C.
Human Virus Test
Tissue sample tested and found negative for HIV-1 & 2 antibodies, HBsAg, and Hepatitis-C antibodies, Syphilis and HIV/HBV/HCV NAT.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Allograft Inflammatory Factor 1 Like Human Recombinant

Allograft Inflammatory Factor 1-like, IBA2, FLJ12783, Ionized calcium-binding adapter molecule 2, C9orf58, chromosome 9 open reading frame 58, MGC29466.

Product # :

CYT-007

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Description

AIF1L produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 170 amino acids (1-150a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 19.2kDa.AIF1L is fused to a 20 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

The AIF1L protein solution (1mg/1ml) is formulated in 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH8.0), 1mM DTT, 0.1mM NaCl and 20% glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 95% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Synonyms
Allograft Inflammatory Factor 1-like, IBA2, FLJ12783, Ionized calcium-binding adapter molecule 2, C9orf58, chromosome 9 open reading frame 58, MGC29466.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered clear solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MSGELSNRFQ GGKAFGLLKA RQERRLAEIN REFLCDQKYS DEENLPEKLT AFKEKYMEFD LNNEGEIDLM SLKRMMEKLG VPKTHLEMKK MISEVTGGVS DTISYRDFVN MMLGKRSAVL KLVMMFEGKA NESSPKPVGP PPERDIASLP.
Background
Allograft Inflammatory Factor 1-Like Human Recombinant: Investigating its Role in Immune Responses and Potential Therapeutic Applications
1. Abstract
This paper seeks to provide an in-depth overview of Allograft Inflammatory Factor 1-Like Human Recombinant (AIF-1L), a significant protein involved in the regulation of inflammatory responses. By delving into the structure, biological functions, and pathological implications of AIF-1L, we attempt to shed light on its potential as a therapeutic target in immune-mediated disorders.
2. Introduction
AIF-1L belongs to the allograft inflammatory factor protein family and is implicated in immune responses. With its intricate interaction with a multitude of immune cells and involvement in various inflammatory and immune-related diseases, it serves as a pivotal point of interest for therapeutic intervention research.
3. Structure and Signaling of AIF-1L
AIF-1L shares a conserved EF-hand calcium-binding motif with its counterpart AIF-1, suggesting similar calcium-dependent activities. While its signaling pathway remains largely elusive, the protein is believed to modulate macrophage activation, an integral part of immune response regulation.
4. Biological Functions of AIF-1L
AIF-1L is fundamentally involved in immune response modulation, especially in the context of macrophage activation. It plays key roles in managing inflammation, cell proliferation, survival, and differentiation.
5. AIF-1L in Disease Pathology
AIF-1L is linked with a range of inflammatory and immune-related disorders, including but not limited to rheumatoid arthritis, atherosclerosis, and certain cancers. This association underscores its profound physiological relevance and potential as a therapeutic target.
6. Therapeutic Potential of AIF-1L
Given its central role in immune responses, AIF-1L presents a promising target for therapeutic strategies. Manipulating AIF-1L activity could pave the way for novel treatments of various inflammatory and immune-mediated diseases.
7. Conclusion and Future Perspectives
Though our comprehension of AIF-1L has made significant strides, there is still much terrain left to explore. Future research directed at the precise molecular mechanisms and pathological roles of AIF-1L will undoubtedly contribute to the development of novel therapeutic strategies.
What is the molecular weight/Mw of AIF1L Protein?
AIF1L Protein has a total Mw of 19.2kDa.

What is the source or expression system of AIF1L Protein?
Escherichia Coli.

What is the Purity of AIF1L Protein?
AIF1L Protein is >95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of AIF1L Protein?
The biological functionality of AIF1L Protein will be determined in the future.

What is the amino acid sequence of AIF1L Protein?
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MSGELSNRFQ GGKAFGLLKA RQERRLAEIN REFLCDQKYS DEENLPEKLT AFKEKYMEFD LNNEGEIDLM SLKRMMEKLG VPKTHLEMKK MISEVTGGVS DTISYRDFVN MMLGKRSAVL KLVMMFEGKA NESSPKPVGP PPERDIASLP.

What applications can AIF1L Protein be used in?
AIF1L Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for AIF1L Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, AIF1L Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Interleukin-32 alpha Human Recombinant

NK4, TAIF, TAIFa, TAIFb, TAIFc, TAIFd, IL-32beta, IL-32alpha, IL-32delta, IL-32gamma, Interleukin-32, IL-32, Natural killer cells protein 4, Tumor necrosis factor alpha-inducing factor, IL-32a, IL32a, IL32, Interleukin-32 alpha.

Product # :

CYT-584

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Description

Interleukin-32 human recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 131 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 14.9 kDa.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

IL-32 was lyophilized from a concentrated (1mg/ml) solution in water containing 50mM sodium Phosphate buffer pH=7.5.

Purity

Greater than 97.0% as determined by(a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
(b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

Human IL-32 alpha activity is measured via the dose-dependent induction of TNF-alpha in the human THP-1 monocytic cell line.

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Introduction
IL-32 is part of the cytokine family and contains a tyrosine sulfation site, 3 potential N-myristoylation sites, multiple putative phosphorylation sites, and an RGD cell-attachment sequence. IL-32 expression is elevated after the activation of T-cells by mitogens or the activation of NK cells by IL-2. IL-32 induces the production of TNF-a from macrophage cells. IL-32 pro-inflammatory pathway is activated in response to influenza A virus infection. Dysregulation of IL-32 in myelodysplastic syndrome and chronic myelomonocytic leukemia modulates apoptosis and impairs NK function.
Induction of TNF, IL-1beta, and IL-6 by IL-32 is intervened by p38-MAPK. IL-32 induced monocyte-to-macrophage differentiation is mediated through nonapoptotic, caspase-3-dependent mechanisms. IL32 plays an important role in the pathogenesis of rheumatoid arthritis. IL-32 is involved in activation-induced cell death in T cells, through its intracellular actions. IL-32 is a cell-associated proinflammatory cytokine, which is particularly stimulated by mycobacteria through a caspase-1- and IL-18-dependent production of IFNgamma.
IL-32 is associated with TNF-a, IL-1beta, and IL-18. IL32 is involved in human rheumatoid arthritis and is a novel target in autoimmune diseases.
Synonyms
NK4, TAIF, TAIFa, TAIFb, TAIFc, TAIFd, IL-32beta, IL-32alpha, IL-32delta, IL-32gamma, Interleukin-32, IL-32, Natural killer cells protein 4, Tumor necrosis factor alpha-inducing factor, IL-32a, IL32a, IL32, Interleukin-32 alpha.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized IL32 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution IL32 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized IL-32 in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
MCFPKVLSDD MKKLKARMHQ AIERFYDKMQ NAESGRGQVM SSLAELEDDF KEGYLETVAA YYEEQHPELT PLLEKERDGL RCRGNRSPVP DVEDPATEEP GESFCDKSYG APRGDKEELT PQKCSEPQSS K.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

IGF-1 Rat Recombinant

Somatomedin C, IGF-I, IGFIA, IGF1.

Product # :

CYT-289

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Description

IGF-1 Rat Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 70 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 7.7kDa. IGF-I is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

The protein was lyophilized with a 0.2µm filtered concentrated solution in 20mM PBS, pH 7.0.

Purity

Greater than 98.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

The ED₅₀ as determined by a cell proliferation assay using FDC-P1 cells is less than 2.0ng/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of >500,000units/mg.

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Introduction
The somatomedins, or IGFs, comprise a family of peptides that play important roles in mammalian growth and development. IGF1 mediates many of the growth-promoting effects of GH. Early studies showed that GH did not directly stimulate the incorporation of sulfate into cartilage, but rather acted through a serum factor, termed 'sulfation factor,' which later became known as 'somatomedin' (Daughaday et al., 1972). Three main somatomedins have been characterized: somatomedin C (IGF1), somatomedin A (IGF2; MIM 147470), and somatomedin B (MIM 193190) (Rotwein, 1986; Rosenfeld, 2003).
Synonyms
Somatomedin C, IGF-I, IGFIA, IGF1.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized IGF-1 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution IGFI should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized IGF1 in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
GPETLCGAEL VDALQFVCGP RGFYFNKPTG YGSSIRRAPQ TGIVDECCFR SCDLRRLEMY CAPLKPTKSA.
Background
What is the molecular weight/Mw of IGF1 RAT Protein?
IGF1 RAT Protein has a total Mw of 7.7kDa.

What is the source or expression system of IGF1 RAT Protein?
Escherichia Coli.

What is the Purity of IGF1 RAT Protein?
IGF1 RAT Protein is >98% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of IGF1 RAT Protein?
The ED50 as determined by a cell proliferation assay using FDC-P1 cells is less than 2.0ng/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of >500,000units/mg.

What is the amino acid sequence of IGF1 RAT Protein?
GPETLCGAEL VDALQFVCGP RGFYFNKPTG YGSSIRRAPQ TGIVDECCFR SCDLRRLEMY CAPLKPTKSA.

What applications can IGF1 RAT Protein be used in?
IGF1 RAT Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for IGF1 RAT Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, IGF1 RAT Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Interleukin-22 Rat Recombinant

IL-TIF, TIFa, IL-10-related T-cell-derived-inducible factor, IL-22, ILTIF, IL-D110, zcyto18, MGC79382, MGC79384, TIFIL-23.

Product # :

CYT-173

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Description

IL-22 Rat Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 146 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 16.6kDa.The IL22 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

Lyophilized from a 0.2µm filtered concentrated solution in 1xPBS, pH 7.4.

Purity

Greater than 97.0% as determined by:
(a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
(b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

The biological activity is measured by its ability to induce IL-10 secretion in COLO 205 (human colon carcinoma cells). The expected ED₅₀ for this effect is 0.15-0.75ng/ml.

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Introduction
IL-22 is a member of the IL-10 family of regulatory cytokines.Members of this family share partial homology in their amino acid sequences, but they are dissimilar in their biological functions. Produced by T lymphocytes, IL-22 inhibits IL-4 production by Th2 cells, and induces acute phase reactants in the liver and pancreas. IL-22 signals through a receptor system consisting of IL-10R-beta/CRF2-4 and IL-22R, both of which are members of the class II cytokine-receptor family.
Synonyms
IL-TIF, TIFa, IL-10-related T-cell-derived-inducible factor, IL-22, ILTIF, IL-D110, zcyto18, MGC79382, MGC79384, TIFIL-23.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized Interleukin-22 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution IL22 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Interleukin -22 in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
LPINSQCKLE AANFQQPYIV NRTFMLAKEA SLADNNTDVR LIGEELFRGV KAKDQCYLMK QVLNFTLEDV LLPQSDRFQP YMQEVVPFLT KLSIHLSPCH ISGDDQNIQK NVRQLKETVQ KLGESGEIKA IGELDLLFMS LRNACV.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

FGF-1 Intracellular-Binding Protein Human Recombinant

FGFIBP, FIBP-1, Acidic fibroblast growth factor intracellular-binding protein, aFGF intracellular-binding protein, FGF-1 intracellular-binding protein, FIBP.

Product # :

CYT-758

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Description

FIBP Human Recombinant produced in E.coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 387amino acids (1-364) and having a molecular mass of 44.3kDa. The FIBP is fused to a 23 amino acid His-Tag at N-terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

E.coli.

Formulation

FIBP protein (0.5mg/ml) is supplied in 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0) and 10% glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 95% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
FGF-1 Intracellular-Binding Protein (FIBP) which is a member of Fibroblast growth factors (FGFs) binds to internalized FGF-1 and is thought to be involved in mitogenic function of FGF-1. FGF activity effects development, adult tissue homeostasis, angiogenesis and cancer progression. FIBP localizes to the nucleus and is greatly expressed in heart, skeletal muscle and pancreas and at lower levels in brain, placenta, liver and kidney.
Synonyms
FGFIBP, FIBP-1, Acidic fibroblast growth factor intracellular-binding protein, aFGF intracellular-binding protein, FGF-1 intracellular-binding protein, FIBP.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSMTSELDI FVGNTTLIDE DVYRLWLDGY SVTDAVALRV RSGILEQTGA TAAVLQSDTM DHYRTFHMLE RLLHAPPKLL HQLIFQIPPS RQALLIERYY AFDEAFVREV LGKKLSKGTK KDLDDISTKT GITLKSCRRQ FDNFKRVFKV VEEMRGSLVD NIQQHFLLSD RLARDYAAIV FFANNRFETG KKKLQYLSFG DFAFCAELMI QNWTLGAVGE APTDPDSQMD DMDMDLDKEF LQDLKELKVL VADKDLLDLH KSLVCTALRG KLGVFSEMEA NFKNLSRGLV NVAAKLTHNK DVRDLFVDLV EKFVEPCRSD HWPLSDVRFF LNQYSASVHS LDGFRHQALW DRYMGTLRGC LLRLYHD.
Background
What is the molecular weight/Mw of FIBP Protein?
FIBP Protein has a total Mw of 44.3kkDa.

What is the source or expression system of FIBP Protein?
Escherichia Coli.

What is the Purity of FIBP Protein?
FIBP Protein is >95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of FIBP Protein?
The biological functionality of FIBP Protein will be determined in the future.

What is the amino acid sequence of FIBP Protein?
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSMTSELDI FVGNTTLIDE DVYRLWLDGY SVTDAVALRV RSGILEQTGA TAAVLQSDTM DHYRTFHMLE RLLHAPPKLL HQLIFQIPPS RQALLIERYY AFDEAFVREV LGKKLSKGTK KDLDDISTKT GITLKSCRRQ FDNFKRVFKV VEEMRGSLVD NIQQHFLLSD RLARDYAAIV FFANNRFETG KKKLQYLSFG DFAFCAELMI QNWTLGAVGE APTDPDSQMD DMDMDLDKEF LQDLKELKVL VADKDLLDLH KSLVCTALRG KLGVFSEMEA NFKNLSRGLV NVAAKLTHNK DVRDLFVDLV EKFVEPCRSD HWPLSDVRFF LNQYSASVHS LDGFRHQALW DRYMGTLRGC LLRLYHD.
What applications can FIBP Protein be used in?
FIBP Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for FIBP Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, FIBP Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Pentraxin-3 Human Recombinant

TSG-14, TNFAIP5, PTX3, Pentraxin-related protein PTX3, Pentaxin-related protein PTX3, Tumor necrosis factor-inducible gene 14 protein, TSG14, pentraxin-related gene rapidly induced by IL-1 beta.

Product # :

PRO-694

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Description

Recombinant Human PTX3 produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 401 amino acids (18-381 a.a) and having a molecular mass of 44.4 kDa. PTX3 is fused to a 37 amino acid His Tag at N-terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

The PTX3 protein contains 20mM Tris-HCl buffer pH-8, 1mM DTT and 10% glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 90% as determined by Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
PTX3 is part of the pentraxin family sharing the C-terminal domain with short pentraxins and containing a unique N-terminal domain. PTX3 is produced and released at inflammatory sites by various cell types including monocytes/macrophages, endothelial cells, vascular smooth muscle cells, fibroblasts, and adipocytes. PTX3 is involved in the regulation of innate resistance to pathogens, inflammatory reactions, possibly clearance of self-components and female fertility. PTX3 is used as a marker for disease activity of psoriasis. High serum PTX3 levels are associated with the disease severity of systemic sclerosis. Elevated serum PTX3 is associated with pulmonary fungal infections.
Synonyms
TSG-14, TNFAIP5, PTX3, Pentraxin-related protein PTX3, Pentaxin-related protein PTX3, Tumor necrosis factor-inducible gene 14 protein, TSG14, pentraxin-related gene rapidly induced by IL-1 beta.
Physical Appearance
Sterile filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MRGSHHHHHH GMASMTGGQQ MGRDLYDDDD KDRWGSMENS DDYDLMYVNL DNEIDNGLHP TEDPTPCDCG QEHSEWDKLF IMLENSQMRE RMLLQATDDV LRGELQRLRE ELGRLAESLA RPCAPGAPAE ARLTSALDEL LQATRDAGRR LARMEGAEAQ RPEEAGRALA AVLEELRQTR ADLHAVQGWA ARSWLPAGCE TAILFPMRSK KIFGSVHPVR PMRLESFSAC IWVKATDVLN KTILFSYGTK RNPYEIQLYL SYQSIVFVVG GEENKLVAEA MVSLGRWTHL CGTWNSEEGL TSLWVNGELA ATTVEMATGH IVPEGGILQI GQEKNGCCVG GGFDETLAFS GRLTGFNIWD SVLSNEEIRE TGGAESCHIR GNIVGWGVTE IQPHGGAQYV S.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Erythropoietin-Alpha Human Recombinant

Erythropoietin-Alpha, EPO-a, EPO-alpha, EP, MGC138142.

Product # :

CYT-201

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Description

Erythropoietin-alpha Human Recombinant is produced in Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells by recombinant DNA technology is a single, polypeptide chain containing 166 amino acids and having a predicted molecular mass of 21,000 Dalton and apparent glycosylated molecular mass of 36-40kDa. EPO-a is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Chinese Hamster Ovary Cells(CHO).

Formulation

Each mg of lyophilized powder contains 0.59 mg sodium citrate, 0.58 mg sodium chloride and 0.006 mg citric acid.

Purity

Greater than 98.0% as determined by:
(a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
(b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

The Specific Activity was measured by Normocyth -aemic mice and was found to be 150,000 IU/mg.

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Introduction
This gene is a member of the EPO/TPO family and encodes a secreted, glycosylated cytokine composed of four alpha helical bundles. The protein is found in the plasma and regulates red cell production by promoting erythroid differentiation and initiating hemoglobin synthesis. This protein also has neuroprotective activity against a variety of potential brain injuries and antiapoptotic functions in several tissue types.
Synonyms
Erythropoietin-Alpha, EPO-a, EPO-alpha, EP, MGC138142.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized Erythropoietin-a although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution EPO-alpha should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized EPO-alpha in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
APPRLICDSR VLERYLLEAK EAENITTGCA EHCSLNENIT VPDTKVNFYA WKRMEVGQQA VEVWQGLALL SEAVLRGQAL LVNSSQPWEP LQLHVDKAVS GLRSLTTLLR ALGAQKEAIS PPDAASAAPL RTITADTFRK LFRVYSNFLR GKLKLYTGEA CRTGDR.
Background
What is the molecular weight/Mw of EPOETIN Protein?
EPOETIN Protein has a total Mw of 38kDa.

What is the source or expression system of EPOETIN Protein?
Chinese Hamster Ovary Cells(CHO).

What is the Purity of EPOETIN Protein?
EPOETIN Protein is >98% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of EPOETIN Protein?
The Specific Activity was measured by Normocyth -aemic mice and was found to be 150,000 IU/mg.

What is the amino acid sequence of EPOETIN Protein?
APPRLICDSR VLERYLLEAK EAENITTGCA EHCSLNENIT VPDTKVNFYA WKRMEVGQQA VEVWQGLALL SEAVLRGQAL LVNSSQPWEP LQLHVDKAVS GLRSLTTLLR ALGAQKEAIS PPDAASAAPL RTITADTFRK LFRVYSNFLR GKLKLYTGEA CRTGDR.

What applications can EPOETIN Protein be used in?
EPOETIN Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for EPOETIN Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, EPOETIN Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Leptin Antagonist Quadruple Mutant Human Recombinant

Product # :

CYT-353

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Description

Leptin Quadruple Mutant Human Recombinant is a single polypeptide chain containing 146 amino and additional Ala at N-terminus acids and having a Mw of 16 kDa, Human Leptin was mutated, resulting in L39A/D40A/F41A/I42A.Leptin Antagonist Quadruple Mutant was purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia coli.

Formulation

The protein was lyophilized from a concentrated (1mg/ml) solution with 0.0045mM NaHCO3.

Purity

Greater than 98.0% as determined by:
(a) Gel filtration analysis.
(b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

ProSpec’s Leptin Quadruple Antagonist Mutant is capable of inhibiting leptin-induced proliferation of BAF/3 cells stably transected with the long form of human Leptin receptor. It also inhibits various Leptin effects in several in vitro bioassays.

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Physical Appearance
White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized Leptin Antagonist Quadruple Mutant although stable at room temperature for several weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution at > 0.1 Leptin mutant mg/ml and up to 2 mM and filter sterilization LEP mutant can be stored at 4°C or even room temperature for several weeks making it suitable for long term infusion studies using osmotic pumps. At lower concentration addition of a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA) is suggested. Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Leptin Antagonist Quadruple Mutant in sterile 0.4% NaHCO3 adjusted to pH 8-9, not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
The sequence of the first five N-terminal amino acids was determined and was found to be Ala-Val-Pro-Ile-Gln.
Protein content
Protein quantitation was carried out by UV spectroscopy at 280 nm using the absorbency value of 0.89 as the extinction coefficient for a 0.1% (1mg/ml) solution at pH 8.0. This value is calculated by the PC GENE computer analysis program of protein sequences (IntelliGenetics).

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

ADP-Ribosylation Factor-Like 6 Human Recombinant

ADP-ribosylation factor-like 6, Bardet-Biedl syndrome 3 protein, BBS3, RP55, MGC32934.

Product # :

PRO-232

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Description

ARL6 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 206 amino acids (1-186a.a) and having a molecular mass of 23.2kDa.ARL6 is fused to a 20 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

ARL6 protein solution (0.5mg/1ml) containing 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH8.0), 20% glycerol, 0.2M NaCl and 5mM DTT.

Purity

Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
ARL6 is a member of the ARF family of GTP-binding proteins. ARL6 has a vital part in modulating membrane trafficking and cytoskeletal functions. Mutation in ARL6 is the source of Bardet-Biedl syndrome (BBS3) which is a pleiotropic genetic disorder that causes obesity, photoreceptor degeneration, polydactyly, hypogenitalism, renal abnor-malities and developmental delay.
Synonyms
ADP-ribosylation factor-like 6, Bardet-Biedl syndrome 3 protein, BBS3, RP55, MGC32934.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered clear solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGLLDRLSVL LGLKKKEVHV LCLGLDNSGK TTIINKLKPS NAQSQNILPT IGFSIEKFKS SSLSFTVFDM SGQGRYRNLW EHYYKEGQAI IFVIDSSDRL RMVVAKEELD TLLNHPDIKH RRIPILFFAN KMDLRDAVTS VKVSQLLCLE NIKDKPWHIC ASDAIKGEGL QEGVDWLQDQ IQTVKT.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Leptin Quadruple Antagonist Pegylated Ovine Recombinant

Product # :

CYT-1246

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Description

Leptin Antagonist Quadruple Mutant Ovine Recombinant is a single non-glycosilated polypeptide chain containing 146 amino acids and additional Ala at N-terminus. The Ovine Leptin antagonist was mutated, resulting in D23L/L39A/D40A/F41A mutant. The Ovine Leptin antagonist is bound to 20 kDa mono-PEG at N-terminus, resulting in 35.6 kDa. The Ovine Leptin Quadruple anatagonist Pegylated runs as a 48 kDa due to enlarged hydrodymanic volume. Leptin Antagonist Quadruple Mutant Ovine Recombinant was purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia coli.

Formulation

The Ovine Leptin Quadruple anatagonist was lyophilized from a concentrated (0.65mg/ml) solution with 0.003mM NaHCO3.

Purity

Greater than 95.0% as determined by:

(a) Gel filtration analysis.

(b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

Pegylated Ovine Leptin Quadruple Antagonist inhibits leptin-induced proliferation of BAF/3 cells stably transfected with the long form of human leptin receptor. Pegylated recombinant Ovine leptin antagonist in vitro activity is 6-8 fold lower than the non-pegylated recombinant super Ovine leptin antagonist but is 15 fold higher as compared to pegylated recombinant super active ovine leptin antagonist.

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Physical Appearance
White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized Leptin Antagonist Quadruple Mutant Ovine Recombinant although stable at room temperature for several weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution at > 0.1 mg/ml and up to 2mM and filter sterilization LEP mutant can be stored at 4°C or even room temperature for several weeks making it suitable for long term infusion studies using osmotic pumps. At lower concentration addition of a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA) is suggested. Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Leptin Antagonist Quadruple Mutant Ovine Recombinant in sterile water or sterile 0.4% NaHCO3adjusted to pH 8-9, not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted with other aqueous solutions.
Background
Leptin is mainly produced by adipocytes. Leptin’s main part is to regulate long-term energy balance. Leptin is encoded by the LEP gene. Leptin effects mostly on leptin receptors in the cell mambrane of various cells in the human body. The leptin receptor can be found on a various cell types. The leptin receptor is a single-transmembrane-domain type 1 cytokine receptor. leptin levels influence satiety, appetite and triggers behaviours which save energy. High leptin levels are interpreted by the brain that energy reserves are high, whereas low leptin levels means that energy reserves are low, in the process adapting the organism to starvation through a variety of metabolic, neurobiochemical, endocrine and behavioral change.
Protein content
Protein quantization was carried out by UV spectroscopy at 280 nm using the absorbency value of 0.2 as the extinction coefficient for a 0.1% (1mg/ml) solution at pH 8.0. This value is calculated by the PC GENE computer analysis program of protein sequences (IntelliGenetics).

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

ADP-Ribosylation Factor-Like 4D Human Recombinant

ADP-ribosylation factor-like 4D, ADP-ribosylation factor-like protein 4L, ARF4L, ARL6.

Product # :

PRO-953

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Description

ARL4D Human Recombinant produced in E.coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 221 amino acids (1-201) and having a molecular mass of 24.3 kDa.ARL4D is fused to a 20 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

E.coli.

Formulation

The ARL4D solution (0.25mg/ml) contains 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0), 2mM DTT, 0.2M NaCl and 20% glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 90% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
ARL4D is a developmentally regulated member of the ADP-ribosylation factor/ARF-like protein (ARF/ARL) family of Ras-related GTPases. Small GTP-binding protein which cycles between an inactive GDP-bound and an active GTP-bound form, and the rate of cycling is regulated by guanine nucleotide exchange factors (GEF) and GTPase-activating proteins (GAP). ARL4D takes part in membrane-associated intracellular trafficking. Mutations in this gene is linked to Bardet-Biedl syndrome (BBS).
Synonyms
ADP-ribosylation factor-like 4D, ADP-ribosylation factor-like protein 4L, ARF4L, ARL6.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGNHLTEMAP TASSFLPHFQ ALHVVVIGLD SAGKTSLLYR LKFKEFVQSV PTKGFNTEKI RVPLGGSRGI TFQVWDVGGQ EKLRPLWRSY TRRTDGLVFV VDAAEAERLE EAKVELHRIS RASDNQGVPV LVLANKQDQP GALSAAEVEK RLAVRELAAA TLTHVQGCSA VDGLGLQQGL ERLYEMILKR KKAARGGKKR R

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

B-Cell Maturation Antigen, Sf9 Human Recombinant

BCMA, CD269, Tumor Necrosis Factor Receptor Superfamily Member 17, BCM, TNFRSF17, B-cell maturation protein, CD269 antigen

Product # :

CYT-1148

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Description

TNFRSF17 Human Recombinant produced in Baculovirus is a single glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 296 amino acids (1-54 aa) and having a molecular mass of 33.1Da.TNFRSF17 is fused to a 242 amino acid hIgG-His-Tag at C-terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Sf9, Baculovirus cells.

Formulation

TNFRSF17 protein (0.5mg/ml) contains 10% glycerol and Phosphate-Buffered Saline (pH 7.4).

Purity

Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
B-Cell Maturation Antigen or TNFRSF17 or tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 17, is part of the TNF receptor protein family. This protein is a TNFSF13B/BLyS/BAFF, TNFSF13/APRIL & promotes B-cell survival receptor. TNFRSF17 has a crucial part in the humoral immunity regulation. This protein is responsible for the activation of NF-kappa-B & JNK.
Synonyms
BCMA, CD269, Tumor Necrosis Factor Receptor Superfamily Member 17, BCM, TNFRSF17, B-cell maturation protein, CD269 antigen
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
ADPMLQMAGQ CSQNEYFDSL LHACIPCQLR CSSNTPPLTC QRYCNASVTN SVKGTNALEP KSCDKTHTCP PCPAPELLGG PSVFLFPPKP KDTLMISRTP EVTCVVVDVS HEDPEVKFNW YVDGVEVHNA KTKPREEQYN STYRVVSVLT VLHQDWLNGK EYKCKVSNKA LPAPIEKTIS KAKGQPREPQ VYTLPPSRDE LTKNQVSLTC LVKGFYPSDI AVEWESNGQP ENNYKTTPPV LDSDGSFFLY SKLTVDKSRW QQGNVFSCSV MHEALHNHYT QKSLSLSPGK HHHHHH

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Lymphotoxin Beta Receptor Human Recombinant

Lymphotoxin Beta Receptor (TNFR Superfamily, Member 3), TNFCR,Tumor Necrosis Factor Receptor 2-Related Protein,Tumor Necrosis Factor Receptor Type III, Tumor Necrosis Factor C Receptor,D12S370, TNFRSF3,TNFR3,Tumor Necrosis Factor Receptor Superfamily Member 3,Lymphotoxin-Beta Receptor,Lymphotoxin B Receptor, LT-BETA-R,TNF-R-III, TNFR2-RP, TNF-RIII,TNFR-III, TNFR-RP, CD18, LTBR.

Product # :

CYT-853

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Description

LTBR Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 224 amino acids (28-227 a.a) and having a molecular mass of 24.6kDa.LTBR is fused to a 24 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

LTBR protein solution (0.5mg/ml) containing PBS buffer (pH7.4) 10% glycerol and 1mM DTT.

Purity

Greater than 90% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
Lymphotoxin Beta Receptor, also known as LTBR takes part in signaling during the development of lymphoid and other organs, lipid metabolism, immune response, and programmed cell death. In addition, the activity of this receptor has been associated to carcinogenesis. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for LTBR.
Synonyms
Lymphotoxin Beta Receptor (TNFR Superfamily, Member 3), TNFCR,Tumor Necrosis Factor Receptor 2-Related Protein,Tumor Necrosis Factor Receptor Type III, Tumor Necrosis Factor C Receptor,D12S370, TNFRSF3,TNFR3,Tumor Necrosis Factor Receptor Superfamily Member 3,Lymphotoxin-Beta Receptor,Lymphotoxin B Receptor, LT-BETA-R,TNF-R-III, TNFR2-RP, TNF-RIII,TNFR-III, TNFR-RP, CD18, LTBR.
Physical Appearance
Sterile filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSMSQPQAV PPYASENQTC RDQEKEYYEP QHRICCSRCP PGTYVSAKCS RIRDTVCATC AENSYNEHWN YLTICQLCRP CDPVMGLEEI APCTSKRKTQ CRCQPGMFCA AWALECTHCE LLSDCPPGTE AELKDEVGKG NNHCVPCKAG HFQNTSSPSA RCQPHTRCEN QGLVEAAPGT AQSDTTCKNP LEPLPPEMSG TMLM

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Oncostatin M Human Recombinant (209 a.a.)

OSM, MGC20461, Oncostatin M.

Product # :

CYT-639

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Quantity :

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Description

Oncostatin-M (209 a.a.) Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 209 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 23.9kDa. The Oncostatin-M (209 a.a.) is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

Oncostatin-M (209 a.a.) was lyophilized from a concentrated (1mg/ml) solution containing 1x PBS pH-7.4.

Purity

Greater than 97.0% as determined by(a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
(b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

The ED50 as determined by the dose-dependant stimulation of Human TF-1 cells is < 2 ng/ml, corresponding to a Specific Activity of 500,000 IU/mg.

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Introduction
Oncostatin M is a member of a cytokine family that includes leukemia-inhibitory factor, granulocyte colony-stimulating factor, and interleukin 6. This gene encodes a growth regulator which inhibits the proliferation of a number of tumor cell lines. It regulates cytokine production, including IL-6, G-CSF and GM-CSF from endothelial cells.
Synonyms
OSM, MGC20461, Oncostatin M.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized Oncostatin-M (209 a.a.) although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution Oncostatin-M (209 a.a.) should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Oncostatin-M (209 a.a.) in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
AAIGSCSKEYRVLLGQLQKQTDLMQDTSRLLDPYIRIQGLDVPKLREHCRERPG
AFPSEETLRGLGRRGFLQTLNATLGCVLHRLADLEQRLPKAQDLERSGLNIEDL
EKLQMARPNILGLRNNIYCMAQLLDNSDTAEPTKAGRGASQPPTPTPASDAFQ
RKLEGCRFLHGYHRFMHSVGRVFKWGESPNRSRRHSPHQALRKGVRR.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

GHBP Human Recombinant

Product # :

CYT-238

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Description

GHBP Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 248 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 28107.01 Dalton. GHR is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

GHBP was lyophilized from a concentrated (1mg/ml) solution with 0.0045mM NaHCO3.

Purity

Greater than 98.0% as determined by:
(a) Analysis by SEC-HPLC.
(b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

GHBP is fully biologically active as evidenced by its ability of forming 2:1 complex with G.H.

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Introduction
GHBP is a transmembrane receptor for GH. Binding of GH to the receptor leads to receptor dimerization and the activation of an intra- and intercellular signal transduction pathway leading to growth. A common alternate allele of this gene, called GHRd3, lacks exon three and has been well-characterized. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Laron syndrome, also known as the GH insensitivity syndrome (GHIS), a disorder characterized by short stature. Other splice variants, including one encoding a soluble form of the protein (GHRtr), have been observed but have not been thoroughly characterized.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized GHBP although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution GHBP should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized GHBP in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
AFSGSEATAAILSRAPWSLQSVNPGLKTNS SKEPKFTKCRSPERETFSCHWTDEVHHGTK
NLGPIQLFYTRRNTQEWTQEWKECPDYVSA GENSCYFNSSFTSIWIPYCIKLTSNGGTVD
EKCFSVDEIVQPDPPIALNWTLLNVSLTGI HADIQVRWEAPRNADIQKGWMVLEYELQYK
EVNETKWKMMDPILTTSVPVYSLKVDKEYE VRVRSKQRNSGNYGEFSEVLYVTLPQMSQF
TCEEDFYF.
Protein content
Protein quantitation was carried out by two independent methods:1. UV spectroscopy at 280 nm using the absorbency value of 2.6 as the extinction coefficient for a 0.1% (1mg/ml) solution. This value is calculated by the PC GENE computer analysis program of protein sequences (IntelliGenetics). 2. Analysis by RP-HPLC, using a calibrated solution of GHBP as a Reference Standard.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Horseradish Peroxidase

Horseradish Peroxidase, HRP, EC 1.11.1.7.

Product # :

ENZ-321

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Description

HRP consists of the basic isoenzyme having a molecular weight of 44 kDa.The Horseradish Peroxidase is purified by affinity chromatography, which results in an enzyme of high specific activity and purity.

Source

Root extracts of horseradish.

Purity

(A403/A275) = RZ: 3.0.

Biological Activity

276 U/mg (25°C, guaiacol as the hydrogen donor, pH-7 and H₂O₂ as substrates).

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Introduction
The enzyme horseradish peroxidase, found in horseradish, is used extensively in molecular biologyand in antibody amplification and detection, among other things. For example, "In recent years the technique of marking neurons with the enzyme horseradish peroxidase (HRP) has become a major tool. In its brief history, this method has probably been used by more neurobiologists than have used the Golgi stainsince its discovery in 1870." Horseradish peroxidase is also highly used in techniques such as Western blottingand ELISAs.
HRP is widely used as an enzymatic label in immunoassays. Usually, the enzyme is coupled to antibodies, lectins or haptens. Coupling to antibodies etc. may be performed through the carbohydrate side chains of the HRP.
Synonyms
Horseradish Peroxidase, HRP, EC 1.11.1.7.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered red-brown lyophilized powder.
Stability
Lyophilized HRP although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution HRP should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized HRP in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100 µg/ml.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Acetyl-COA Acyltransferase 2 Human Recombinant

DSAEC, 3-ketoacyl-CoA thiolase, mitochondrial, Acetyl-CoA acyltransferase, Beta-ketothiolase.

Product # :

ENZ-697

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Description

ACAA2 Human Recombinant produced in E.coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 404 amino acids (17-397) and having a molecular mass of 42.6kDa.ACAA2 is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

The ACAA2 solution (0.5mg/ml) contains 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0), 0.15M NaCl, 10% glycerol and 1mM DTT.

Purity

Greater than 85.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
Acetyl-COA Acyltransferase 2, (ACAA2) is a member of the thiolase family. ACAA2 catalyzes the final step of the mitochondrial fatty acid beta-oxidation spiral. Not like most mitochondrial matrix proteins, ACAA2 contains a non-cleavable amino-terminal targeting signal.
Synonyms
DSAEC, 3-ketoacyl-CoA thiolase, mitochondrial, Acetyl-CoA acyltransferase, Beta-ketothiolase.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered clear solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSFGAYGGL LKDFTATDLS EFAAKAALSA GKVSPETVDS VIMGNVLQSS SDAIYLARHV GLRVGIPKET PALTINRLCG SGFQSIVNGC QEICVKEAEV VLCGGTESMS QAPYCVRNVR FGTKLGSDIK LEDSLWVSLT DQHVQLPMAM TAENLAVKHK ISREECDKYA LQSQQRWKAA NDAGYFNDEM APIEVKTKKG KQTMQVDEHA RPQTTLEQLQ KLPPVFKKDG TVTAGNASGV ADGAGAVIIA SEDAVKKHNF TPLARIVGYF VSGCDPSIMG IGPVPAISGA LKKAGLSLKD MDLVEVNEAF APQYLAVERS LDLDISKTNV NGGAIALGHP LGGSGSRITA HLVHELRRRG GKYAVGSACI GGGQGIAVII QSTA.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

WAP Four-Disulfide Core Domain 2 Human Recombinant, His Tag

WAP four-disulfide core domain protein 2, Epididymal secretory protein E4, Major epididymis-specific protein E4, Putative protease inhibitor WAP5, WFDC2, HE4, WAP5, EDDM4, dJ461P17.6.

Product # :

PRO-1609

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Quantity :

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Description

WFDC2 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain (31-124) containing 104 amino acids including a 10 a.a N-terminal His tag. The total molecular mass is 11.3kDa (calculated).

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

WFDC2 filtered (0.4µm) and lyophilized from 0.5mg/ml in PBS buffer, pH 7.5.

Purity

Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

More Info

Introduction
WAP four-disulfide core domain protein 2 (WFDC2) is a protease inhibitor, which belongs to the WFDC domain family. WFDC2 is effective with a broad range of proteases, e.g. aspartic, serine or thiol proteases. WFDC2 is expressed in several normal tissues, including the male reproductive system, regions of the respiratory tract and nasopharynx. WFDC2 may be involved in sperm maturation. WFDC2 is also highly expressed in a number of tumors cells lines, such ovarian, colon, breast, lung and renal cells lines.
Synonyms
WAP four-disulfide core domain protein 2, Epididymal secretory protein E4, Major epididymis-specific protein E4, Putative protease inhibitor WAP5, WFDC2, HE4, WAP5, EDDM4, dJ461P17.6.
Physical Appearance
Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Store lyophilized protein at -20°C. Aliquot the product after reconstitution to avoid repeated freezing/thawing cycles. Reconstituted protein can be stored at 4°C for a limited period of time; it does not show any change after two weeks at 4°C.
Solubility
It is recommended to add deionized water to prepare a working stock solution of approximately 0.5mg/ml and let the lyophilized pellet dissolve completely. WFDC2 is not sterile! Please filter the product by an appropriate sterile filter before using it in the cell culture.
Amino Acid Sequence
MKHHHHHHASEKTGVCPELQ ADQNCTQECV SDSECADNLK CCSAGCATFC SLPNDKEGSC PQVNINFPQL GLCRDQCQVD SQCPGQMKCC RNGCGKVSCV TPNF.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Bone Morphogenetic protein Receptor-1B Human Recombinant

Bone Morphogenetic Protein Receptor, Type IB, BMP Type-1B Receptor, EC 2.7.11.30, BMPR-1B, ALK6, Bone Morphogenetic Protein Receptor Type-1B, Serine/Threonine Receptor Kinase, CDw293 Antigen, EC 2.7.11, CDw293, ALK-6, Bone morphogenetic protein receptor type-1B.

Product # :

CYT-897

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Shipped with Ice Packs

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Description

BMPR1B Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 136 amino acids (14-126 a.a) and having a molecular mass of 15.1kDa. BMPR1B is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

BMPR1B protein solution (0.5mg/ml) containing Phosphate buffered saline (pH7.4), 20% glycerol, 1mM DTT and 0.1mM PMSF.

Purity

Greater than 80.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
Bone Morphogenetic protein Receptor-1B, also known as BMPR1B belongs to the TKL Ser/Thr protein kinase family. BMPR1Bis on ligand binding, forms a receptor complex consisting of two type II and two type I transmembrane serine/threonine kinases. Type II receptors phosphorylate as well as activate type I receptors which autophosphorylate, afterward bind and activate SMAD transcriptional regulators. BMPR1B is receptor for BMP7/OP-1 as well as GDF5.
Synonyms
Bone Morphogenetic Protein Receptor, Type IB, BMP Type-1B Receptor, EC 2.7.11.30, BMPR-1B, ALK6, Bone Morphogenetic Protein Receptor Type-1B, Serine/Threonine Receptor Kinase, CDw293 Antigen, EC 2.7.11, CDw293, ALK-6, Bone morphogenetic protein receptor type-1B.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSKKEDGES TAPTPRPKVL RCKCHHHCPE DSVNNICSTD GYCFTMIEED DSGLPVVTSG CLGLEGSDFQ CRDTPIPHQR RSIECCTERN ECNKDLHPTL PPLKNRDFVD GPIHHR.
Background
Bone Morphogenetic Protein Receptor-1B Human Recombinant: A Key Regulator of Cellular Signaling in Development and Disease
Abstract:
Bone Morphogenetic Protein Receptor-1B (BMPR1B) human recombinant is a critical component of the bone morphogenetic protein (BMP) signaling pathway, governing cellular processes such as embryogenesis, tissue homeostasis, and disease progression. This research paper provides a comprehensive analysis of BMPR1B, including its characteristics, signaling mechanisms, and potential therapeutic applications. Additionally, innovative methodologies for the production and optimization of BMPR1B human recombinant are proposed, shedding light on its future implications in the field of regenerative medicine.
Introduction:
The precise regulation of cellular signaling pathways is essential for proper development and tissue maintenance. BMPR1B, a key receptor in the BMP pathway, plays a crucial role in various biological processes. This paper explores the unique features of BMPR1B and presents novel approaches for its production and optimization, aiming to unravel its therapeutic potential in a wide range of developmental and disease contexts.
Characteristics and Signaling Mechanisms:
BMPR1B belongs to the serine/threonine kinase receptor family and is predominantly expressed in embryonic tissues, skeletal structures, and reproductive organs. Upon binding to BMP ligands, BMPR1B initiates downstream signaling cascades, including Smad-dependent and Smad-independent pathways. These pathways regulate gene expression, cellular proliferation, differentiation, and apoptosis, ultimately influencing tissue development and homeostasis.
Production of BMPR1B Human Recombinant:
Efficient production methodologies are pivotal for harnessing the therapeutic potential of BMPR1B human recombinant. Mammalian expression systems, such as Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells, have been widely employed to ensure proper folding and post-translational modifications of the receptor. Optimization strategies, including codon optimization and vector engineering, have been utilized to enhance production efficiency. Purification techniques, such as affinity chromatography and size exclusion chromatography, have been optimized to obtain high-quality BMPR1B recombinant protein.
Potential Therapeutic Applications:
BMPR1B human recombinant holds tremendous promise in the field of regenerative medicine and disease therapy. Dysregulation of the BMP signaling pathway has been implicated in various developmental disorders, including skeletal abnormalities and congenital malformations. Modulating BMPR1B activity using BMPR1B human recombinant may offer a targeted approach for promoting tissue regeneration and repair in these conditions. Furthermore, BMPR1B signaling is involved in several diseases, such as cancer and cardiovascular disorders, highlighting its potential as a therapeutic target for intervention.
Conclusion:
BMPR1B human recombinant represents a vital regulator in cellular signaling, with significant implications in development and disease. Optimizing production methodologies and expanding our understanding of its signaling mechanisms will further enhance its therapeutic potential. With its involvement in various biological processes and disease contexts, BMPR1B human recombinant emerges as a promising tool for regenerative medicine and targeted therapeutics.
What is the molecular weight/Mw of BMPR1B Protein?
BMPR1B Protein has a total Mw of 15.1kDa.

What is the source or expression system of BMPR1B Protein?
Escherichia Coli.

What is the Purity of BMPR1B Protein?
BMPR1B Protein is >80% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of BMPR1B Protein?
The biological functionality of BMPR1B Protein will be determined in the future.

What is the amino acid sequence of BMPR1B Protein?
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSKKEDGES TAPTPRPKVL RCKCHHHCPE DSVNNICSTD GYCFTMIEED DSGLPVVTSG CLGLEGSDFQ CRDTPIPHQR RSIECCTERN ECNKDLHPTL PPLKNRDFVD GPIHHR.

What applications can BMPR1B Protein be used in?
BMPR1B Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for BMPR1B Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, BMPR1B Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Transforming Growth Factor Beta Receptor Associated Protein 1 Human Recombinant

TRAP-1, TRAP1, Transforming growth factor-beta receptor-associated protein 1, TGF-beta receptor-associated protein 1.

Product # :

PRO-1890

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Description

TGFBRAP1 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 296 amino acids (601-860 a.a) and having a molecular mass of 33kDa.TGFBRAP1 is fused to a 36 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

TGFBRAP1 protein solution (0.5mg/ml) containing 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0), 0.4M Urea and 10% glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 80% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
TGF-beta receptor-associated protein 1 also known as TGFBRAP1 takes part in the TGF-beta/activin signaling pathway. TGFBRAP1 is related with inactive heteromeric TGF-beta and activin receptor complexes, mainly through the type II receptor, and is released upon activation of signaling. TGFBRAP1recruits SMAD4 to the vicinity of the receptor complex and smoothes the progress of its interaction with receptor-regulated Smads, such as SMAD2.
Synonyms
TRAP-1, TRAP1, Transforming growth factor-beta receptor-associated protein 1, TGF-beta receptor-associated protein 1.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered clear solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please avoid freeze thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MRGSHHHHHH GMASMTGGQQ MGRDLYDDDD KDRWGSKRLQ KEEYHTHLAV LYLEEVLLQR ASASGKGAEA TETQAKLRRL LQKSDLYRVH FLLERLQGAG LPMESAILHG KLGEHEKALH ILVHELQDFA AAEDYCLWCS EGRDPPHRQQ LFHTLLAIYL HAGPTAHELA VAAVDLLNRH ATEFDAAQVL QMLPDTWSVQ LLCPFLMGAM RDSIHARRTM QVALGLARSE NLIYTYDKMK LKGSSIQLSD KKLCQICQNP FCEPVFVRYP NGGLVHTHCA ASRHTNPSSS SPGTRT

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Eukaryotic Translation Elongation Factor 1 Delta Human Recombinant

Elongation factor 1-delta, EF-1-delta, Antigen NY-CO-4, EEF1D, EF1D, EF-1D, FP1047, FLJ20897.

Product # :

PRO-170

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Shipped with Ice Packs

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Description

EEF1D Human Recombinant fused with a 20 amino acid His tag at N-terminus produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 301 amino acids (1-281 a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 33.2kDa (Molecular weight on SDS-PAGE will appear higher). The EEF1D is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

The EEF1D solution (0.5 mg/ml) contains 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0), 1mM DTT and 10% glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
Eukaryotic translation elongation factor 1 delta (EEF1D) is a subunit of the elongation factor-1 complex that is responsible for the enzymatic transport of aminoacyl tRNAs to the ribosome. EEF1D functions as guanine nucleotide exchange factor. EEF1D interacts with HIV-1 Tat, and consequently represses the translation of host-cell, but not HIV-1, mRNAs. EEF1D overexpression is linked to oesophageal carcinoma and may negatively influence the outcome of medulloblastomas.
Synonyms
Elongation factor 1-delta, EF-1-delta, Antigen NY-CO-4, EEF1D, EF1D, EF-1D, FP1047, FLJ20897.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MATNFLAHEK IWFDKFKYDD AERRFYEQMN GPVAGASRQE NGASVILRDI ARARENIQKS LAGSSGPGAS SGTSGDHGEL VVRIASLEVE NQSLRGVVQE LQQAISKLEA RLNVLEKSSP GHRATAPQTQ HVSPMRQVEP PAKKPATPAE DDEDDDIDLF GSDNEEEDKE AAQLREERLR QYAEKKAKKP ALVAKSSILL DVKPWDDETD MAQLEACVRS IQLDGLVWGA SKLVPVGYGI RKLQIQCVVE DDKVGTDLLE EEITKFEEHV QSVDIAAFNK I.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Leptin Antagonist Triple Mutant Ovine Recombinant

Product # :

CYT-356

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Shipped at Room temp

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Description

Leptin Antagonist Triple Mutant Ovine Recombinant is a single non-glycosilated polypeptide chain containing 146 amino and additional Ala at N-terminus acids and having a molecular mass of ~ 16 kDa, Leptin was mutated, resulting in L39A/D40A/F41A mutant. Leptin Antagonist Triple Mutant Ovine Recombinant was purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia coli.

Formulation

The protein was lyophilized from a concentrated (0.65mg/ml) solution with 0.003mM NaHCO3.

Purity

Greater than 98.0% as determined by:
(a) Gel filtration analysis.
(b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

ProSpec’s Leptin-Antagonist Triple Mutant Ovine Recombinant is capable of inhibiting leptin-induced proliferation of BAF/3 cells stably transfected with the long form of mouse leptin receptor. It also inhibits various leptin effects in several in vitro bioassays.

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Physical Appearance
White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized Leptin Antagonist Triple Mutant Ovine Recombinant although stable at room temperature for several weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution at > 0.1 Lep-tA mutant mg/ml and up to 2 mM and filter sterilization Leptin mutant can be stored at 4°C or even room temperature for several weeks making it suitable for long term infusion studies using osmotic pumps. At lower concentration addition of a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA) is suggested. Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Leptin-Antagonist Triple Mutant Ovine Recombinant in sterile water or sterile 0.4% NaHCO3 adjusted to pH 8, not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
The sequence of the first five N-terminal amino acids was determined and was found to be Ala-Val-Pro-Ile-Arg.
Protein content
Protein quantitation was carried out by UV spectroscopy at 280 nm using the absorbency value of 0.21 as the extinction coefficient for a 0.1% (1mg/ml) solution at pH 8.0. This value is calculated by the PC GENE computer analysis program of protein sequences (IntelliGenetics).

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

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