Search: 1000 results found for "persephin"

Description:

Crystallin, Gamma S Human Recombinant

Crystallin gamma S, Gamma-crystallin S, CRYG8, crystallin, gamma 8, Beta-crystallin S.

Product # :

PRO-963

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Description

CRYGS Human Recombinant produced in E.coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 202 amino acids (1-178) and having a molecular mass of 23.6 kDa.The CRYGS is fused to a 24 amino acid His-Tag at N-terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

E.coli.

Formulation

The CRYGS solution (1mg/ml) contains 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0), 1mM DTT, 0.1M NaCl and 10% glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 95% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
Mammalian crystallins which are water soluble structural proteins located in the vertebrate eye are classified in three forms, labeled alpha, beta and gamma. Crystallins, the primary components of the lens, raise the refractive index of the eye all through the accommodation by creating high-molecular weight aggregates that maintain transparency. CRYGS is a monomer that does not aggregate. CRYGS encodes the most substantial gamma-crystallin in adult eye lens tissue. Gamma-crystallins has a part in cataract formation due to aging or mutations in specific genes,
Synonyms
Crystallin gamma S, Gamma-crystallin S, CRYG8, crystallin, gamma 8, Beta-crystallin S.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSHMSKTGT KITFYEDKNF QGRRYDCDCD CADFHTYLSR CNSIKVEGGT WAVYERPNFA GYMYILPQGE YPEYQRWMGL NDRLSSCRAV HLPSGGQYKI QIFEKGDFSG QMYETTEDCP SIMEQFHMRE IHSCKVLEGV WIFYELPNYR GRQYLLDKKE YRKPIDWGAA SPAVQSFRRI VE

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Stem Cell Factor Human Recombinant

Kit ligand Precursor, C-kit ligand, SCF, Mast cell growth factor, MGF, SF, KL-1, Kitl, DKFZp686F2250.

Product # :

CYT-255

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Description

Stem Cell Factor Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 165 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 18409 Dalton. The SCF is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

Lyophilized from a concentrated (1mg/ml) solution in water containing 0.02% NaHCO3.

Purity

Greater than 98.0% as determined by:
(a) Analysis by SEC-HPLC.
(b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

The ED50 as determined by the dose-dependant stimulation of Human TF-1 cells is < 2 ng/ml, corresponding to a Specific Activity of 500,000 IU/mg.

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Introduction
Stem cell factor / KIT ligand (SCF) is a cytokine which binds CD117(c-Kit). SCF is also known as "steel factor" or "c-kit ligand". SCF exists in two forms, cell surface bound SCF and soluble (or free) SCF. Soluble SCF is produced by the cleavage of surface bound SCF by metalloproteases. SCF is a growth factor important for the survival, proliferation, and differentiation of hematopoietic stem cells and other hematopoietic progenitor cells. One of its roles is to change the BFU-E (burst-forming unit-erythroid) cells, which are the earliest erythrocyte precursors in the erythrocytic series, into the CFU-E (colony-forming unit-erythroid).
Synonyms
Kit ligand Precursor, C-kit ligand, SCF, Mast cell growth factor, MGF, SF, KL-1, Kitl, DKFZp686F2250.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized KIT ligand although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution SCF should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Stem Cell Factor in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
The sequence of the first five N-terminal amino acids was determined and was found to be Met-Glu-Gly-Ile-Cys.
Protein content
Protein quantitation was carried out by two independent methods1. UV spectroscopy at 280 nm using the absorbency value of 0.52 as the extinction coefficient for a 0.1% (1mg/ml) solution. This value is calculated by the PC GENE computer analysis program of protein sequences (IntelliGenetics). 2. Analysis by RP-HPLC, using a standard solution of Stem Cell Factor as a Reference Standard.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

SH3-domain GRB2-like endophilin B2 Human Recombinant

PP6569, PP9455, Endophilin-B2, KIAA1848, SH3 domain-containing GRB2-like protein B2.

Product # :

PRO-1287

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Description

SH3GLB2 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 418 amino acids (1-395a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 46.4 kDa. SH3GLB2 is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

E.coli.

Formulation

SH3GLB2 protein solution (0.5mg/ml) contains 20mM Tris-HCl buffer, (pH 8.0), 0.15M NaCl, 30% glycerol and 1mM DTT.

Purity

Greater than 85.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
Endophilin-B2 (SH3GLB2) belongs to the endophilin B subgroup. The endophilins comprise a family of proteins that relates with amphiphysin, synaptojanin and dynamin and are involved in presynaptic vesicle trafficking at nerve terminals.The expression patterns of the endophilins are coherent with their cellular functions at the neuronal synapse. SH3GLB2 is ubiquitously expressed however presents highest levels in brain, adult lung, ovary, and spinal cord.Low levels of SH3GLB2 are found in Down syndrome and reflect brain dysgenesis.
Synonyms
PP6569, PP9455, Endophilin-B2, KIAA1848, SH3 domain-containing GRB2-like protein B2.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSMDFNMKK LASDAGIFFT RAVQFTEEKF GQAEKTELDA HFENLLARAD STKNWTEKIL RQTEVLLQPN PSARVEEFLY EKLDRKVPSR VTNGELLAQY MADAASELGP TTPYGKTLIK VAEAEKQLGA AERDFIHTAS ISFLTPLRNF LEGDWKTISK ERRLLQNRRL DLDACKARLK KAKAAEAKAT TVPDFQETRP RNYILSASAS ALWNDEVDKA EQELRVAQTE FDRQAEVTRL LLEGISSTHV NHLRCLHEFV KSQTTYYAQC YRHMLDLQKQ LGRFPGTFVG TTEPASPPLS STSPTTAAAT MPVVPSVASL APPGEASLCL EEVAPPASGT RKARVLYDYE AADSSELALL ADELITVYSL PGMDPDWLIG ERGNKKGKVP VTYLELLS.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

IFN-Beta 1a Human Recombinant

Leukocyte IFN, B cell IFN, Type I IFN, IFNB1, IFB, IFF, IFNB, IFN-b 1a ,MGC96956.

Product # :

CYT-236

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Description

IFN-beta 1a Human Recombinant produced in CHO (Chinese Hamster Ovarian) cells is a single, glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 166 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 22500 Dalton.IFN-beta1a is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

CHO (Chinese Hamster Ovarian) cells.

Formulation

Lyophilized from a solution containing 91 mg Human Albumin, and 620 mg mannitol and 50mM Acetate acid pH 3.8.

Purity

Greater than 99.0% as determined by:
(a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
(b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

The specific activity as determined in a viral resistance assay (human "Wish" cell line and VSV virus or the monkey VERO cell line with EMCV virus) was found to be 270 x 10⁶ IU/mg.

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Introduction
IFN-beta has antiviral, antibacterial and anticancer activities.
Synonyms
Leukocyte IFN, B cell IFN, Type I IFN, IFNB1, IFB, IFF, IFNB, IFN-b 1a ,MGC96956.
Stability
Lyophilized IFN-beta 1a although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution IFN-Beta1a should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized IFN beta 1a in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Background
What is the molecular weight/Mw of IFN BETA 1A HUMAN Protein?
IFN BETA 1A HUMAN Protein has a total Mw of 22.5kDa.

What is the source or expression system of IFN BETA 1A HUMAN Protein?
CHO (Chinese Hamster Ovarian) cells.

What is the Purity of IFN BETA 1A HUMAN Protein?
IFN BETA 1A HUMAN Protein is >99% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of IFN BETA 1A HUMAN Protein?
The specific activity as determined in a viral resistance assay (human "Wish" cell line and VSV virus or the monkey VERO cell line with EMCV virus) was found to be 270 x 106 IU/mg.

What is the amino acid sequence of IFN BETA 1A HUMAN Protein?
IFN BETA 1A HUMAN Protein is composed from 166 amino acids.

What applications can IFN BETA 1A HUMAN Protein be used in?
IFN BETA 1A HUMAN Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for IFN BETA 1A HUMAN Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, IFN BETA 1A HUMAN Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Endocrine Gland Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Human Recombinant

PK1, PRK1, Prokineticin 1, EG-VEGF.

Product # :

CYT-338

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Description

EG-VEGF Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 86 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 9.7kDa. The EG-VEGF is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

The protein was lyophilized from a concentrated (1mg/ml) solution containing 0.1% Trifluoroacetic Acid (TFA).

Purity

Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

The activity as determined by the dose-dependent proliferation of MIA PaCa-2 cells is typically 1-4 μg/ml.

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Introduction
Endocrine gland-derived vascular endothelial growth factor (EG-VEGF) induces proliferation, migration, and fenestration in capillary endothelial cells derived from endocrine glands. Its expression is induced by hypoxia and is restricted to the steroidogenic glands (ovary, testis, adrenal, and placenta). Its expression is often complementary to the expression of VEGF (MIM 192240), suggesting that these molecules function in a coordinated manner. EG-VEGF potently contracts gastrointestinal (gi) smooth muscle. Induces proliferation, migration and fenestration (the formation of membrane discontinuities) in capillary endothelial cells derived from endocrine glands. Has little or no effect on a variety of other endothelial and non-endothelial cell types.
Synonyms
PK1, PRK1, Prokineticin 1, EG-VEGF.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized EG-VEGF Human Recombinant although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution EG-VEGF should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Endocrine Gland Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
AVITGACERD VQCGAGTCCA ISLWLRGLRM CTPLGREGEE CHPGSHKVPF FRKRKHHTCP CLPNLLCSRF PDGRYRCSMD LKNINF.
Background
Title: Endocrine Gland Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Human Recombinant: Insights into its Role in Endocrine Disorders and Therapeutic Applications
Abstract:

Endocrine Gland Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (EG-VEGF) is a unique angiogenic factor that plays a crucial role in the development and function of endocrine glands. This research paper provides a comprehensive analysis of human recombinant EG-VEGF, focusing on its production, characterization, and potential applications in endocrine disorders. The paper highlights the significance of EG-VEGF in endocrine gland angiogenesis and explores its role in the pathogenesis of endocrine-related diseases. Furthermore, it discusses ongoing research and clinical trials investigating the therapeutic potential of recombinant EG-VEGF in endocrine disorders and related conditions. The information presented in this paper aims to enhance our understanding of human recombinant EG-VEGF and its utility as a research tool and a potential therapeutic agent.
Introduction:

Endocrine Gland Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (EG-VEGF) is a growth factor specifically expressed in endocrine tissues. Human recombinant EG-VEGF, produced through genetic engineering techniques, offers a valuable tool for studying its angiogenic properties and exploring its potential therapeutic applications in endocrine disorders.
Production and Characterization:

Recombinant EG-VEGF is typically generated using mammalian cell expression systems. The protein is then purified and characterized to ensure its structural integrity and functional activity. Rigorous quality control measures are implemented to confirm the specificity and potency of the recombinant EG-VEGF.
Role in Endocrine Disorders:

EG-VEGF is involved in the regulation of endocrine gland angiogenesis, which is critical for their development, hormone secretion, and overall function. Dysregulation of EG-VEGF signaling has been implicated in various endocrine disorders, including preeclampsia, gestational trophoblastic diseases, and adrenal disorders. Recombinant EG-VEGF serves as a valuable tool for investigating the mechanisms underlying EG-VEGF-mediated angiogenesis and its potential implications in endocrine-related diseases.
Therapeutic Implications:

Manipulation of angiogenesis holds promise as a therapeutic approach in various endocrine disorders. Recombinant EG-VEGF offers potential therapeutic applications in promoting neovascularization and restoring endocrine gland function. Ongoing research and clinical trials are investigating the therapeutic potential of recombinant EG-VEGF in conditions such as hypopituitarism, ovarian disorders, and other endocrine-related pathologies.
Conclusion:

Human recombinant EG-VEGF represents a valuable research tool and a potential therapeutic agent. Its production, characterization, and applications in endocrine disorders contribute to our understanding of endocrine gland angiogenesis and the development of targeted therapeutic interventions. Continued research and clinical trials exploring the therapeutic potential of recombinant EG-VEGF offer promising avenues for improving outcomes in endocrine disorders and related conditions.
What is the molecular weight/Mw of EG-VEGF Protein?
EG-VEGF Protein has a total Mw of 9.7kDa.

What is the source or expression system of EG-VEGF Protein?
Escherichia Coli.

What is the Purity of EG-VEGF Protein?
EG-VEGF Protein is >95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of EG-VEGF Protein?
The activity as determined by the dose-dependent proliferation of MIA PaCa-2 cells is typically 1-4 μg/ml.

What is the amino acid sequence of EG-VEGF Protein?
AVITGACERD VQCGAGTCCA ISLWLRGLRM CTPLGREGEE CHPGSHKVPF FRKRKHHTCP CLPNLLCSRF PDGRYRCSMD LKNINF.

What applications can EG-VEGF Protein be used in?
EG-VEGF Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for EG-VEGF Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, EG-VEGF Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Basic Leucine Zipper Transcription Factor Human Recombinant

Basic leucine zipper transcriptional factor ATF-like, B-cell-activating transcription factor, B-ATF, SF-HT-activated gene 2 protein, SFA-2, BATF, SFA2, BATF1.

Product # :

PRO-119

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Description

BATF Human Recombinant fused with a 20 amino acid His tag at N-terminus produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 145 amino acids (1-125 a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 16.2kDa. The BATF is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

The BATF solution (1 mg/ml) contains 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH8.0), 0.2M NaCl and 40% glycerol.

Purity

BATF purity was found to be greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
BATF is a nuclear basic leucine zipper protein which is a member of the AP-1/ATF superfamily of transcription factors. BATF is intensely expressed in mature T and B lymphocytes, and is up-regulated after transformation by human T-cell leukemia virus type I. BATF acts as a tissue-specific modulator of the AP-1 transcription complex in human cells. Furthermore, BATF connects with IFP35 which is a leucine zipper protein that translocates to the nucleus following IFN treatment.
Synonyms
Basic leucine zipper transcriptional factor ATF-like, B-cell-activating transcription factor, B-ATF, SF-HT-activated gene 2 protein, SFA-2, BATF, SFA2, BATF1.
Physical Appearance
BATF is supplied as a sterile filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MPHSSDSSDS SFSRSPPPGK QDSSDDVRRV QRREKNRIAA QKSRQRQTQK ADTLHLESED LEKQNAALRK EIKQLTEELK YFTSVLNSHE PLCSVLAAST PSPPEVVYSA HAFHQPHVSS PRFQP.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

OCIA Domain Containing 2 Human Recombinant

OCIA domain-containing protein 2, Ovarian carcinoma immunoreactive antigen-like protein, OCIAD2.

Product # :

PRO-1456

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Description

OCIAD2 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 177 amino acids (1-154 a.a) and having a molecular mass of 19.3kDa.OCIAD2 is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

OCIAD2 protein solution (0.5mg/ml) containing 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0), 0.4M UREA and 10% glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 85.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
OCIA domain-containing protein 2 (OCIAD2) is a protein-coding gene which localizes to endosomes and contains one Ovarian carcinoma immunoreactive antigen (OCIA) domain. Among the associated diseases with OCIAD2 are bronchiolo-alveolar adenocarcinoma, and ovarian mucinous neoplasm. OCIAD1 is an important paralog of this gene.
Synonyms
OCIA domain-containing protein 2, Ovarian carcinoma immunoreactive antigen-like protein, OCIAD2.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSMASASAR GNQDKDAHFP PPSKQSLLFC PKSKLHIHRA EISKIMRECQ EESFWKRALP FSLVSMLVTQ GLVYQGYLAA NSRFGSLPKV ALAGLLGFGL GKVSYIGVCQ SKFHFFEDQL RGAGFGPQHN RHCLLTCEEC KIKHGLSEKG DSQPSAS

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Bone Morphogenetic Protein-7 Human Recombinant, His Tag

Osteogenic Protein 1, OP-1, BMP-7, Bone morphogenetic protein 7, BMP7, OP1.

Product # :

CYT-629

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Description

BMP7 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a monomeric, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 148 amino acids (293-431) and having a molecular mass of 16.8 kDa. The BMP-7 is fused to 8 amino acid His Tag at C-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

BMP-7 protein (0.5mg/ml) solution contains 10mM sodium citrate pH3.5 and 10% glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
The bone morphogenetic proteins (BMPs) are a family of secreted signaling molecules that can induce ectopic bone growth. Many BMPs are part of the transforming growth factor-beta (TGFB) superfamily. BMPs were originally identified by an ability of demineralized bone extract to induce endochondral osteogenesis in vivo in an extraskeletal site. Based on its expression early in embryogenesis, the BMP encoded by this gene has a proposed role in early development. In addition, the fact that this BMP is closely related to BMP5 and BMP7 has lead to speculation of possible bone inductive activity.
Synonyms
Osteogenic Protein 1, OP-1, BMP-7, Bone morphogenetic protein 7, BMP7, OP1.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please avoid freeze thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MSTGSKQRSQ NRSKTPKNQE ALRMANVAEN SSSDQRQACK KHELYVSFRD LGWQDWIIAP EGYAAYYCEG ECAFPLNSYM NATNHAIVQTLVHFINPETV PKPCCAPTQL NAISVLYFDD SSNVILKKYR NMVVRACGCH LEHHHHHH.
Background
Research Paper on Bone Morphogenetic Protein-7 Human Recombinant, His Tag, Monomer, HEK
Abstract:
Step into the fascinating world of Bone Morphogenetic Protein-7 Human Recombinant, His Tag, Monomer (BMP-7 HR) in Human Embryonic Kidney Cells (HEK). In this research paper, we embark on an exciting journey to uncover the wonders of BMP-7 HR and its significance in cellular differentiation. As a pivotal member of the transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-β) superfamily, BMP-7 HR holds immense potential in tissue regeneration and development. Join us as we delve into the intricate molecular mechanisms of BMP-7 HR signaling in HEK cells while also exploring its friendly interactions with key cytokines, including Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha (TNF-α) and Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha Superfamily Member 2 (TNFα SF2 or TNFSF2).
Introduction:
Welcome to the world of BMP-7 HR! In this section, we introduce the remarkable BMP-7 HR and its essential role in guiding cellular differentiation. Let's get to know our loyal companion, Human Embryonic Kidney Cells (HEK), as they help us unveil the secrets of BMP-7 HR signaling.
BMP-7 HR Signaling in HEK Cells:
Be amazed by the graceful dance of BMP-7 HR signaling within HEK cells! Uncover the captivating process of ligands binding to specific receptors, setting the stage for both the canonical SMAD-dependent and non-canonical SMAD-independent pathways. This harmonious interplay orchestrates various cellular processes, including gene transcription, cell proliferation, and differentiation.
Influential Role in Cellular Differentiation:
Watch in awe as BMP-7 HR takes center stage as a master conductor of cellular differentiation within HEK cells. Marvel at its ability to promote osteogenic differentiation, leading to the expression of vital osteogenic markers like RUNX2 and Osteocalcin. But that's not all! Join us in exploring BMP-7 HR's versatile nature, influencing other forms of differentiation, such as chondrogenic and adipogenic pathways.
Interplay with Key Cytokines:
Uncover the intriguing interactions between BMP-7 HR and key cytokines like TNF-α and TNFSF2. Witness how BMP-7 HR modulates the expression and activity of these cytokines, hinting at potential cross-talk between BMP-7 HR and inflammatory pathways, fostering a harmonious cellular environment.
Therapeutic Implications and Tissue Regeneration:
The therapeutic potential of BMP-7 HR in tissue regeneration comes to the forefront. Together, we explore the exciting possibilities of utilizing BMP-7 HR in regenerative medicine, offering hope for healing and tissue repair. As we navigate this path, we also address challenges, such as optimal dosage, innovative delivery methods, and safety considerations, ensuring the best outcomes.
Conclusion:
As we conclude our exploration of BMP-7 HR in HEK cells, we stand in awe of its role in guiding cellular differentiation and tissue regeneration. Equipped with this knowledge, we look forward to a future where BMP-7 HR opens doors to innovative applications in regenerative medicine, making a positive impact on human health and well-being.
What is the molecular weight/Mw of BMP7 Protein?
BMP7 Protein has a total Mw of 16.8kDa.

What is the source or expression system of BMP7 Protein?
Escherichia Coli.

What is the Purity of BMP7 Protein?
BMP7 Protein is >95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of BMP7 Protein?
The biological functionality of BMP7 Protein will be determined in the future.

What is the amino acid sequence of BMP7 Protein?
MSTGSKQRSQ NRSKTPKNQE ALRMANVAEN SSSDQRQACK KHELYVSFRD LGWQDWIIAP EGYAAYYCEG ECAFPLNSYM NATNHAIVQTLVHFINPETV PKPCCAPTQL NAISVLYFDD SSNVILKKYR NMVVRACGCH LEHHHHHH.

What applications can BMP7 Protein be used in?
BMP7 Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for BMP7 Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, BMP7 Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Phosducin-Like 3 Human Recombinant

Phosducin-like protein 3, VIAF1, Viral IAP-associated factor 1, HTPHLP, VIAF-1, PHLP3, PHLP2A, IAP-associated factor VIAF1.

Product # :

PRO-1028

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Description

PDCL3 Human Recombinant produced in E.coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 262 amino acids (1-239) and having a molecular mass of 30.0kDa.PDCL3 is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

E.coli.

Formulation

The PDCL3 solution (1mg/ml) contains 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0), 100mM NaCl and 10% glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 90% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
PDCL3 belongs to the phosducin-like protein family which its members are known to bind to the beta-gamma subunits of G proteins. PDCL3 is a potential regulator of heterotrimeric G proteins and has a large amino acid sequence homology with phosducin.
Synonyms
Phosducin-like protein 3, VIAF1, Viral IAP-associated factor 1, HTPHLP, VIAF-1, PHLP3, PHLP2A, IAP-associated factor VIAF1.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSMQDPNAD TEWNDILRKK GILPPKESLK ELEEEAEEEQ RILQQSVVKT YEDMTLEELE DHEDEFNEED ERAIEMYRRR RLAEWKATKL KNKFGEVLEI SGKDYVQEVT KAGEGLWVIL HLYKQGIPLC ALINQHLSGL ARKFPDVKFI KAISTTCIPN YPDRNLPTIF VYLEGDIKAQ FIGPLVFGGM NLTRDELEWK LSESGAIMTD LEENPKKPIE DVLLSSVRRS VLMKRDSDSE GD.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Prefoldin Subunit 5 Human Recombinant

Prefoldin subunit 5, C-Myc-binding protein Mm-1, Myc modulator 1, PFDN5, MM1, PFD5, MM-1.

Product # :

PRO-901

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Description

PFDN5 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 174 amino acids (1-154 a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 19.5kDa.PFDN5 is fused to a 20 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

PFDN5 protein solution (1mg/ml) containing 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0), 2mM DTT and 10% glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 90% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
PFDN5 is a member of the prefoldin alpha subunit family. Prefoldin (PFDN) being a ubiquitously expressed heterohexameric co-chaperone, is required for proper folding of nascent proteins, in particular, tubulin and actin. PFDN5 is one of 6 subunits of prefoldin, which is a molecular chaperone complex that binds and stabilizes newly synthesized polypeptides, thus allowing them to fold properly. The PFDN5 protein may also limit the transcriptional activity of the proto-oncogene c-Myc.
Synonyms
Prefoldin subunit 5, C-Myc-binding protein Mm-1, Myc modulator 1, PFDN5, MM1, PFD5, MM-1.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered clear solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks.Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MAQSINITEL NLPQLEMLKN QLDQEVEFLS TSIAQLKVVQ TKYVEAKDCL NVLNKSNEGK ELLVPLTSSM YVPGKLHDVE HVLIDVGTGY YVEKTAEDAK DFFKRKIDFL TKQMEKIQPA LQEKHAMKQA VMEMMSQKIQ QLTALGAAQA TAKA.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Flt3 Ligand Porcine Recombinant

Fms-related tyrosine kinase 3 ligand, FLK2, STK1, CD135, Stem Cell Tyrosine Kinase 1, FLT3LG, Flt3.

Product # :

CYT-1041

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Description

Flt3-Ligand Porcine Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 155 amino acids and having a molecular mass of approximately 17.3kDa. Flt3-Ligand is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

The protein is lyophilized with 10mM Sodium Phosphate pH-7.5.

Purity

Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
FLT3 ligand is a receptor for the fl cytokine has a tyrosine-protein kinase activity & a growth factor that regulates proliferation of early hematopoietic cells. Flt3-Ligand synergizes with other CSFs and interleukins to induce growth and differentiation.
Synonyms
Fms-related tyrosine kinase 3 ligand, FLK2, STK1, CD135, Stem Cell Tyrosine Kinase 1, FLT3LG, Flt3.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized Porcine Flt3-Ligand although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution Flt3-Ligand should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Flt3-L in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
MSPDCSFPHS PISSTFANTI RQLSDYLLQD YPVTVASNLQ DDELCGAFWR LVLAQRWMGQ LKTVAGSQMQ KLLEAVNTEI VFVTSCALQP LPSCLRFVQA NISHLLQDTS QQLVALKPWI TRRNFSRCLE LQCQPDPSTL LPPRSPGALE ATSLP.
Background
What is the molecular weight/Mw of FLT3 LIGAND PORCINE Protein?
FLT3 LIGAND PORCINE Protein has a total Mw of 17.3kDa.

What is the source or expression system of FLT3 LIGAND PORCINE Protein?
Escherichia Coli.

What is the Purity of FLT3 LIGAND PORCINE Protein?
FLT3 LIGAND PORCINE Protein is >95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of FLT3 LIGAND PORCINE Protein?
The biological functionality of FLT3 LIGAND PORCINE Protein will be determined in the future.

What is the amino acid sequence of FLT3 LIGAND PORCINE Protein?
MSPDCSFPHS PISSTFANTI RQLSDYLLQD YPVTVASNLQ DDELCGAFWR LVLAQRWMGQ LKTVAGSQMQ KLLEAVNTEI VFVTSCALQP LPSCLRFVQA NISHLLQDTS QQLVALKPWI TRRNFSRCLE LQCQPDPSTL LPPRSPGALE ATSLP.

What applications can FLT3 LIGAND PORCINE Protein be used in?
FLT3 LIGAND PORCINE Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for FLT3 LIGAND PORCINE Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, FLT3 LIGAND PORCINE Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Cell Division Cycle 123 Human Recombinant

C10orf7, D123, Cell division cycle protein 123 homolog, Protein D123, HT-1080, PZ32, Chromosome 10 Open Reading Frame 7.

Product # :

PRO-1463

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Description

CDC123 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 359 amino acids (1-336 a.a) and having a molecular mass of 41.5kDa.CDC123 is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

CDC123 protein solution (0. 5mg/ml) containing 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH8.0), 20% glycerol, 0.1M NaCl and 2mM DTT.

Purity

Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
CDC123 is a member of the CDC123 family. CDC123is required for S phase entry of the cell cycle. It is also broadly expressed in spleen,thymus, prostate, testis, ovary, small intestine, colon and leukocytes with the uppermost expression in testis.
Synonyms
C10orf7, D123, Cell division cycle protein 123 homolog, Protein D123, HT-1080, PZ32, Chromosome 10 Open Reading Frame 7.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered clear solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSMKKEHVL HCQFSAWYPF FRGVTIKSVI LPLPQNVKDY LLDDGTLVVS GRDDPPTHSQ PDSDDEAEEI QWSDDENTAT LTAPEFPEFA TKVQEAINSL GGSVFPKLNW SAPRDAYWIA MNSSLKCKTL SDIFLLFKSS DFITRDFTQP FIHCTDDSPD PCIEYELVLR KWCELIPGAE FRCFVKENKL IGISQRDYTQ YYDHISKQKE EIRRCIQDFF KKHIQYKFLD EDFVFDIYRD SRGKVWLIDF NPFGEVTDSL LFTWEELISE NNLNGDFSEV DAQEQDSPAF RCTNSEVTVQ PSPYLSYRLP KDFVDLSTGE DAHKLIDFLK LKRNQQEDD

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

E-Cadherin Human Recombinant, HEK

Epithelial cadherin, E-cadherin, Uvomorulin, Cadherin-1, CAM 120/80, CD324 antigen, CDH1, CDHE, UVO, ECAD, LCAM, Arc-1, CD324, Cadherin-E.

Product # :

PRO-2197

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Description

E-Cadherin Human Recombinant produced in HEK cells is a secreted protein with the sequence of Human E-Cadherin (amino acids Asp155-Ile707) and fused to a 6xHis tag at the C-terminus.

Source

HEK cells.

Formulation

The CDH1 protein was lyophilized from a 0.2µm filtered solution in PBS, pH7.4.

Purity

Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
E-cadherin (uvomorulin, cell-CAM120/80) is a calcium dependent cell adhesion molecule expressed predominately in epithelial tissues. It plays an important role in the growth and development of cells via the mechanisms of control of tissue architecture and the maintenance of tissue integrity. Numerous studies have demonstrated that reduction and/or loss of Ecadherin expression in carcinomas correlates positively with the potential of these tumors for invasion and metastasis.
Synonyms
Epithelial cadherin, E-cadherin, Uvomorulin, Cadherin-1, CAM 120/80, CD324 antigen, CDH1, CDHE, UVO, ECAD, LCAM, Arc-1, CD324, Cadherin-E.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized E-Cadherin although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution CDH1 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized CDH1 in sterile 18M-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
DWVIPPISCPENEKGPFPKNLVQIKSNKDKEGKVFYSITGQGADTPPVGVFIIERETGWL
KVTEPLDRERIATYTLFSHAVSSNGNAVEDPMEILITVTDQNDNKPEFTQEVFKGSVME
GALPGTSVMEVTATDADDDVNTYNAAIAYTILSQDPELPDKNMFTINRNTGVISVVTTG
LDRESFPTYTLVVQAADLQGEGLSTTATAVITVTDTNDNPPIFNPTTYKGQVPENEANVV
ITTLKVTDADAPNTPAWEAVYTILNDDGGQFVVTTNPVNNDGILKTAKGLDFEAKQQYIL
HVAVTNVVPFEVSLTTSTATVTVDVLDVNEAPIFVPPEKRVEVSEDFGVGQEITSYTAQEP
DTFMEQKITYRIWRDTANWLEINPDTGAISTRAELDREDFEHVKNSTYTALIIATDNGSPV
ATGTGTLLLILSDVNDNAPIPEPRTIFFCERNPKPQVINIIDADLPPNTSPFTAELTHGASAN
WTIQYNDPTQESIILKPKMALEVGDYKINLKLMDNQNKDQVTTLEVSVCDCEGAAGVCR
KAQPVEAGLQIHHHHHH.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Ovine Prolactin Recombinant, His Tag

Mammotropin, Luteotropic hormone, Luteotropin, PRL.

Product # :

CYT-1185

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Description

Prolactin Ovine produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain, fused to a 6 His Tag at C-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

(1mg/ml) in 1 X PBS, pH 7.2 and 50% glycerol.

Purity

Protein is >90% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
Prolactin is a neuroendocrine hormone synthesized primarily by the pituitary gland but also a variety of other cell types including the placenta, brain and uterus. Prolactin’s primary function is to promote and maintain lactation and also in breast cancer development, regulation of reproductive function and immunoregulation.
Synonyms
Mammotropin, Luteotropic hormone, Luteotropin, PRL.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

V-maf Musculoaponeurotic Fibrosarcoma Oncogene F Human Recombinant

hMafF, U-MAF, Transcription factor MafF, U-Maf, V-maf musculoaponeurotic fibrosarcoma oncogene homolog F, MAFF.

Product # :

PRO-1565

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Description

MAFF Human Recombinant produced in E. coli is a single polypeptide chain containing 187 amino acids (1-164) and having a molecular mass of 20.1kDa. MAFF is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

E.coli.

Formulation

The MAFF solution (1mg/ml) contains 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH8.0), 10% glycerol and 0.4M Urea.

Purity

Greater than 85% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
V-maf Musculoaponeurotic Fibrosarcoma Oncogene F (MAFF) which is expressed in the term myometrium and kidney is a basic leucine zipper (bZIP) transcription factor which lacks a transactivation domain. MAFF is known to bind the US-2 DNA element and probably heterodimerizes along with other leucine zipper-containing proteins to enhance expression of the OTR gene throughout pregnancy period. MAFF also forms homodimers, and since it lacks a transactivation domain, the homodimer operates as a repressor of transcription.
Synonyms
hMafF, U-MAF, Transcription factor MafF, U-Maf, V-maf musculoaponeurotic fibrosarcoma oncogene homolog F, MAFF.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSMSVDPLS SKALKIKREL SENTPHLSDE ALMGLSVREL NRHLRGLSAE EVTRLKQRRR TLKNRGYAAS CRVKRVCQKE ELQKQKSELE REVDKLAREN AAMRLELDAL RGKCEALQGF ARSVAAARGP ATLVAPASVI TIVKSTPGSG SGPAHGPDPA HGPASCS.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Beta Defensin-2 Human Recombinant

BD-2, hBD-2, Defensin beta 2, Skin-antimicrobial peptide 1, SAP1, DEFB4, DEFB102, DEFB2, DEFB4P, Beta-defensin 2.

Product # :

CYT-571

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Description

Beta Defensin-2 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 41 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 4.3 kDa. The BD-2 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

The Human BD-2 was lyophilized from a 0.2µm filtered concentrated (1mg/ml) solution containing 20mM PB pH-7.4 and 130mM NaCl.

Purity

Greater than 98.0% as determined by:
(a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
(b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

Determined by the ability to chemoattract human dendritic immature cells at a concentration of 10-100ng/ml.

More Info

Synonyms
BD-2, hBD-2, Defensin beta 2, Skin-antimicrobial peptide 1, SAP1, DEFB4, DEFB102, DEFB2, DEFB4P, Beta-defensin 2.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized Beta Defensin-2 Recombinant although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution BD-2 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Beta Defensin-2 in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
GIGDPVTCLK SGAICHPVFC PRRYKQIGTC GLPGTKCCKK P.
Background
Beta Defensin-2 Human Recombinant: Unveiling its Role in Innate Immunity and Therapeutic Potential
Abstract:

Beta Defensin-2 (BD-2), a member of the defensin family, plays a crucial role in innate immunity and host defense. This research paper provides an overview of BD-2 human recombinant, exploring its molecular characteristics, antimicrobial properties, and therapeutic applications. Understanding the multifaceted role of BD-2 offers new avenues for developing innovative immunotherapies. This article offers a concise analysis of BD-2, highlighting its impact on innate immunity and its therapeutic potential.
Introduction:

Innate immunity serves as the first line of defense against invading pathogens. BD-2, a key antimicrobial peptide within the defensin family, plays a vital role in immune responses at epithelial surfaces. This paper provides an overview of BD-2, shedding light on its structure, function, and therapeutic potential.
BD-2 Structure and Function:

BD-2 is a cationic peptide that exhibits a conserved cysteine motif, conferring its antimicrobial activity. It acts by disrupting microbial cell membranes, exerting a broad spectrum of antimicrobial effects against bacteria, fungi, and viruses. Additionally, BD-2 possesses immunomodulatory properties, regulating inflammatory responses and promoting wound healing.
Antimicrobial Properties and Therapeutic Applications:

BD-2 demonstrates potent antimicrobial activity against a wide range of pathogens, including drug-resistant strains. Its ability to combat biofilm formation and enhance immune cell recruitment makes it a promising candidate for developing novel antimicrobial therapies. Furthermore, BD-2's immunomodulatory effects hold potential in treating inflammatory disorders.
Therapeutic Potential of BD-2 Human Recombinant:

BD-2 human recombinant offers exciting prospects in immunotherapy. Strategies aimed at enhancing BD-2 expression or delivering exogenous BD-2 may boost innate immune responses in individuals with compromised immunity or chronic infections. BD-2-based therapeutics could be developed for wound healing, infectious diseases, and inflammatory conditions.
Challenges and Future Directions:

While BD-2 shows great promise, challenges remain. Further research is needed to optimize delivery methods of BD-2 and evaluate its safety and efficacy in clinical settings. Understanding the interplay between BD-2 and other immune factors will enable the development of synergistic therapies for enhanced therapeutic outcomes.
Conclusion:

BD-2 human recombinant represents a promising avenue for developing novel immunotherapies and combating antimicrobial resistance. Understanding the molecular mechanisms and functional implications of BD-2 in innate immunity opens new horizons for innovative treatments. Continued research in this field has the potential to revolutionize immunotherapy and improve patient outcomes.
What is the molecular weight/Mw of BD2 Protein?
BD2 Protein has a total Mw of 4.3kDa.

What is the source or expression system of BD2 Protein?
Escherichia Coli.

What is the Purity of BD2 Protein?
BD2 Protein is >98% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of BD2 Protein?
Determined by the ability to chemoattract human dendritic immature cells at a concentration of 10-100ng/ml.

What is the amino acid sequence of BD2 Protein?
GIGDPVTCLK SGAICHPVFC PRRYKQIGTC GLPGTKCCKK P.

What applications can BD2 Protein be used in?
BD2 Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for BD2 Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, BD2 Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Ostreolysin Pleurotus Ostreatus Recombinant

Product # :

PRO-2600

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Description

Pleurotus Ostreatus Ostreolysin Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 137 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 15 kDa. The Ostreolysin is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

The Ostreolysin protein was lyophilized from a concentrated (1mg/ml) solution with 0.02% NaHCO3.

Purity

Greater than 98.0% as determined by:
(a) Analysis by Gel filtration analysis.
(b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

Ostreolysin has potent anti-carcinogenic activity in several colon cancer cell lines.

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Introduction
Ostreolysin is extracted from Pleurotus ostreatus (oyster mushroom). It is a pore forming protein, which contains a lytic part to both cholesterol and sphingomyelin containing membranes. Because of their cholesterol content and the appearance of ostreolysin in the detergent resistant membranes, ostreolysin is cytotoxic towards the ovary cells of Chinese hamster. It seems that Ostreolysin spots a rich lipid cholesterol phase, presumably the liquid ordered phase.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized Pleurotus Ostreatus Ostreolysin although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon C between 2-7 days and for future use reconstituted Ostreolysin should be stored at 4°C below -18°C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Please avoid freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Ostreolysin in sterile 0.4% NaHCO3, not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
The N-terminal amino sequence is Ala-Tyr-Ala-Gln-Trp-Val.
Protein content
Protein quantitation was carried out by UV spectroscopy at 280 nm using the absorbency value of 2.64 as the extinction coefficient for a 0.1% (1mg/ml) solution at pH 8.0. This value is calculated by the DNA-man computer analysis program.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

TROVE Domain Family Member 2 Human Recombinant

60 kDa SS-A/Ro ribonucleoprotein, 60 kDa ribonucleoprotein Ro, RoRNP, 60 kDa Ro protein, Ro 60 kDa autoantigen, TROVE domain family member 2, Sjoegren syndrome type A antigen, SS-A, Sjoegren syndrome antigen A2, TROVE2, RO60, SSA2, RO-60.

Product # :

PRO-329

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Description

RO-60 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain having a molecular mass of 60kDa. RO60 is fused to a 6 amino acid His-Tag at C-terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

The protein solution contains 6M Urea, 500mM NaCl, 500mM imidazole and 10mM Tris pH-6.

Purity

Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
Ro 60 kDa autoantigen is an RNA-binding protein that binds to several small cytoplasmic RNA molecules known as Y RNAs. SSA2 may stabilize these RNAs from degradation. Sera taken from patients with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) often contains antibodies that react with the normal cellular SSA2 protein as if this antigen was foreign.
Synonyms
60 kDa SS-A/Ro ribonucleoprotein, 60 kDa ribonucleoprotein Ro, RoRNP, 60 kDa Ro protein, Ro 60 kDa autoantigen, TROVE domain family member 2, Sjoegren syndrome type A antigen, SS-A, Sjoegren syndrome antigen A2, TROVE2, RO60, SSA2, RO-60.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered clear solution.
Stability
RO-60 although stable at 4°C for 3 weeks, should be stored below -18°C. Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Hyaluronan And Proteoglycan Link Protein 1 Human Recombinant, HEK

Hyaluronan and proteoglycan link protein 1 precursor, CRTL1, Cartilage-linking protein 1, Cartilage-link protein, Proteoglycan link protein, HAPLN1.

Product # :

PRO-2776

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Description

HAPLN1 Human Recombinant produced in HEK293 Cells.is a single, glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 345 amino acids (16-354 a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 39.3kDa. HAPLN1 is fused to a 6 amino acid His-tag at C-terminus and is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

HEK293 Cells.

Formulation

HAPLN1 protein solution (0.25mg/ml) containing 20% Glycerol and Phosphate-Buffered Saline (pH 7.4).

Purity

Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

The ED50 range is ≤ 1 ug/ml and is measured by its binding ability in a functional ELISA with Hyaluronic acid.

More Info

Synonyms
Hyaluronan and proteoglycan link protein 1 precursor, CRTL1, Cartilage-linking protein 1, Cartilage-link protein, Proteoglycan link protein, HAPLN1.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
DHLSDNYTLD HDRAIHIQAE NGPHLLVEAE QAKVFSHRGG NVTLPCKFYR DPTAFGSGIH KIRIKWTKLT SDYLKEVDVF VSMGYHKKTY GGYQGRVFLK GGSDSDASLV ITDLTLEDYG RYKCEVIEGL EDDTVVVALD LQGVVFPYFP RLGRYNLNFH EAQQACLDQD AVIASFDQLY DAWRGGLDWC NAGWLSDGSV QYPITKPREP CGGQNTVPGV RNYGFWDKDK SRYDVFCFTS NFNGRFYYLI HPTKLTYDEA VQACLNDGAQ IAKVGQIFAA WKILGYDRCD AGWLADGSVR YPISRPRRRC SPTEAAVRFV GFPDKKHKLY GVYCFRAYNH HHHHH.
Background
Bibliography:
Armingol, E., Officer, A., Harismendy, O., & Lewis, N. E. (2020). Deciphering cell-cell interactions and communication from gene expression. Nature Reviews Genetics, 21(2), 71-88.
Bonnans, C., Chou, J., & Werb, Z. (2014). Remodelling the extracellular matrix in development and disease. Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology, 15(12), 786-801.
Bönnemann, C. G. (2011). The collagen VI-related myopathies: muscle meets its matrix. Nature Reviews Neurology, 7(7), 379-390.
Choi, H., Lee, R. H., Bazhanov, N., Oh, J. Y., & Prockop, D. J. (2011). Anti-inflammatory protein TSG-6 secreted by activated MSCs attenuates zymosan-induced mouse peritonitis by decreasing TLR2/NF-κB signaling in resident macrophages. Blood, 118(2), 330-338.
Lesley, J., Hyman, R., & Kincade, P. W. (1993). CD44 and its interaction with extracellularmatrix. Advances in Immunology, 54, 271-335.
Sherman, L. S., Rizvi, T. A., Karyala, S., & Ratner, N. (2000). CD44 enhances neuregulin signaling by Schwann cells. The Journal of Cell Biology, 150(5), 1071-1084.
Toole, B. P. (2004). Hyaluronan: from extracellular glue to pericellular cue. Nature Reviews Cancer, 4(7), 528-539.
Yamada, Y., Itano, N., Narimatsu, H., Kudo, T., Morozumi, K., Hirohashi, S., ... & Kimata, K. (2004). Elevated transcript level of hyaluronan synthase1 gene correlates with poor prognosis of human colon cancer. Clinical & Experimental Metastasis, 21(1), 57-63.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

TNFAIP3 Interacting Protein 1 Human Recombinant

TNFAIP3-interacting protein 1, HIV-1 Nef-interacting protein, Nef-associated factor 1, Naf1, Nip40-1, Virion-associated nuclear shuttling protein, VAN, hVAN, TNIP1, KIAA0113, NAF1, ABIN-1.

Product # :

PRO-005

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Description

TNIP1 Human Recombinant fused with a 20 amino acid His tag at N-terminus produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 458 amino acids (94-530 a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 51.8kDa. The TNIP1 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

The TNIP1 solution (0.25 mg/ml) contains 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH7.5), 20% glycerol, 5mM DTT and 200mM NaCl.

Purity

Greater than 75.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
TNFAIP3-interacting protein 1 (TNIP1) interacts with zinc finger protein A20/TNFAIP3 and inhibits TNF-induced NF-kappa-B-dependent gene expression by interfering with a RIP- or TRAF2-mediated transactivation signal. Furthermore, TNIP1 interacts with HIV-1 matrix protein and is packaged into virions and its overexpression can inhibit viral replication. TNIP1 can regulate matrix nuclear localization, both nuclear import of Preintegration complex (PIC) and export of GAG polyprotein and viral genomic RNA during virion production.
Synonyms
TNFAIP3-interacting protein 1, HIV-1 Nef-interacting protein, Nef-associated factor 1, Naf1, Nip40-1, Virion-associated nuclear shuttling protein, VAN, hVAN, TNIP1, KIAA0113, NAF1, ABIN-1.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MSNVTASPTA PACPSDKPAP VQKPPSSGTS SEFEVVTPEE QNSPESSSHA NAMALGPLPR EDGNLMLHLQ RLETTLSVCA EEPDHGQLFT HLGRMALEFN RLASKVHKNE QRTSILQTLC EQLRKENEAL KAKLDKGLEQ RDQAAERLRE ENLELKKLLM SNGNKEGASG RPGSPKMEGT GKKAVAGQQQ ASVTAGKVPE VVALGAAEKK VKMLEQQRSE LLEVNKQWDQ HFRSMKQQYE QKITELRQKL ADLQKQVTDL EAEREQKQRD FDRKLLLAKS KIEMEETDKE QLTAEAKELR QKVKYLQDQL SPLTRQREYQ EKEIQRLNKA LEEALSIQTP PSSPPTAFGS PEGAGALLRK QELVTQNELL KQQVKIFEED FQRERSDRER MNEEKEELKK QVEKLQAQVT LSNAQLKAFK DEEKAREALR QQKRKAKA.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

HIV-1 TAT Cys22 Recombinant

Product # :

HIV-136

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Description

HIV-1 TAT Cys22 Recombinant- produced in E.coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 86 amino acids mutated in the trans activation domain and having chain having a molecular mass of 14.4 kDa.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

Lyophilized with 0.1% glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
Human immunodeficiency virus type-1 (HIV-1) regulatory Tat protein plays an crucial part in viral replication and infectivity. Throughout acute infection, Tat protein is released extracellularly by infected cells and is taken up by neighboring cells where it transactivates viral replication and inhances virus infectivity.
HIV-1 Tat activates transcription of HIV-1 viral genes by inducing phosphorylation of the C-terminal domain (CTD) of RNA polymerase II (RNAPII). Tat can also disturb cellular metabolism by inhibiting proliferation of antigen-specific T lymphocytes and by inducing cellular apoptosis. Tat-induced apoptosis of T-cells is attributed, in part, to the distortion of microtubules polymerization. LIS1 is a microtubule-associated protein that facilitates microtubule polymerization.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized HIV-1 TAT Cys22 although stable at room temperature for 1 week, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution HIV-1 TAT Cys22 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long-term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized HIV-1 TAT Cys 22 in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Applications
Recognized by anti-Tat (HIV-1) polyclonal antibody. Reacts with anti-Tat antibodies from human, monkey, rabbit and mouse serum.
Specificity
Immunoreactive with all sera of HIV-1 infected individuals.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Interleukin-1 Alpha Porcine Recombinant

Hematopoietin-1, Lymphocyte-activating factor (LAF), Endogenous Pyrogen (EP), Leukocyte Endogenous Mediator (LEM), Mononuclear Cell Factor (MCF), IL-1 alpha, IL1, IL-1A, IL1F1.

Product # :

CYT-396

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biological activity
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Description

Interleukin-1A Porice Recombinant produced in E.Coli is single, a non-glycosylated, Polypeptide chain containing 158 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 18076 Dalton. The IL-1A is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

The protein was lyophilized from a concentrated (1mg/ml) sterile solution containing no additives.

Purity

Greater than 95.0% as determined by:
(a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
(b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

The ED50 as determined by the dose-dependant stimulation of D10S cells is < 0.03 ng/ml.

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Introduction
Interleukin-1 alpha is a proinflammatory cytokine produced by a wide variety of cell types, including macrophages, osteoblasts, monocytes and hepatocytes. Circulating levels of are normally low and only rise after stimulation by agents such as those produced byinflammation, infection or microbial endotoxins. IL-1 alpha possesses a wide variety of biological activities and exerts its effects by binding to specific cell surface receptors.
Synonyms
Hematopoietin-1, Lymphocyte-activating factor (LAF), Endogenous Pyrogen (EP), Leukocyte Endogenous Mediator (LEM), Mononuclear Cell Factor (MCF), IL-1 alpha, IL1, IL-1A, IL1F1.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized Interleukin-1 alpha although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution IL1A should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Interleukin-1 alpha in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
The sequence of the first five N-terminal amino acids was determined and was found to be Ser-Ala-Thr-Tyr-Ser.
Protein content
Protein quantitation was carried out by two independent methods:1. UV spectroscopy at 280 nm using the absorbency value of 0.669 as the extinction coefficient for a 0.1% (1mg/ml) solution. This value is calculated by the PC GENE computer analysis program of protein sequences (IntelliGenetics). 2. Analysis by RP-HPLC, using a standard solution of IL-1 as a Reference Standard.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Interleukin-22 Human Recombinant, Sf9

IL-TIF, TIFa, IL-10-related T-cell-derived-inducible factor, IL-22, ILTIF, IL-D110, zcyto18, MGC79382, MGC79384, TIFIL-23.

Product # :

CYT-1092

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Description

IL22 produced in Sf9 Baculovirus cells is a single, glycosylated polypeptide chain (34-179 a.a.) fused to a 6 aa His Tag at C-terminus containing a total of 155 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 17.8kDa. IL22 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Sf9, Baculovirus cells.

Formulation

IL22 protein solution (1mg/ml) contains Phosphate Buffered Saline (pH 7.4) & 10% glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

The ED50 as determined by its ability to induce IL-10 secretion using COLO 205 human colorectal adenocarcinoma cell is ≤ 1.2 ng/ml.

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Introduction
Interleukin-22 (IL-22), also known as IL-10-related T cell-derived inducible factor (IL-TIF) was initially identified as a gene induced by IL-9 in mouse T cells and mast cells. Mouse IL-22 cDNA encodes a 179 amino acid residue protein with a putative 33 amino acids signal peptide that is cleaved to generate a 147 aa mature protein that shares approximately 79% and 22% aa sequence identity with human IL-22 and IL-10, respectively. IL-22 has been shown to activate STAT-1 and STAT-3 in several hepatoma cell lines and upregulate the production of acute phase proteins. IL-22 is produced by normal mouse T cells upon Con A activation. Mouse IL-22 expression is also induced in various organs upon lipopolysaccharide injection, suggesting that IL-22 may be involved in inflammatory responses. The functional IL-22 receptor complex consists of two receptor subunits, IL-22R (previously an orphan receptor named CRF2-9) and IL-10R? (previously known as CRF2-4), belonging to the class II cytokine receptor family.
Synonyms
IL-TIF, TIFa, IL-10-related T-cell-derived-inducible factor, IL-22, ILTIF, IL-D110, zcyto18, MGC79382, MGC79384, TIFIL-23.
Physical Appearance
Sterile filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
ADPAPISSHC RLDKSNFQQP YITNRTFMLA KEASLADNNT DVRLIGEKLF HGVSMSERCY LMKQVLNFTL EEVLFPQSDR FQPYMQEVVP FLARLSNRLS TCHIEGDDLH IQRNVQKLKD TVKKLGESGE IKAIGELDLL FMSLRNACIH HHHHH.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Interleukin-8 (1-72) (CXCL8) Human Recombinant, GST Tag

Interleukin-8, IL-8, C-X-C motif chemokine 8, IL8, CXCL8

Product # :

CHM-047

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Description

Recombinant Human Interleukin-8 produced in E. coli containing 72 amino acids.Recombinant Human Interleukin-8 is fused to GST tag at its N-terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic technique.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

IL8 GST solution contains 25mM Tris-Base/ 25mM K2CO3.

Purity

Protein is >95% pure as determined by 10% PAGE (coomassie staining).

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Introduction
Interleukin-8 (IL-8) is a chemokine produced by macrophages and other cell types such as epithelial cells. It is also synthesized by endothelial cells, which store IL-8 in their storage vesicles, the Weibel-Palade bodies. When first encountering an antigen, the primary cells to encounter it are the macrophages who phagocytose the particle. Upon processing, they release chemokines to signal other immune cells to come in to the site of inflammation. IL-8 is one such chemokine. It serves as a chemical signal that attracts neutrophils at the site of inflammation, and therefore is also known as Neutrophil Chemotactic Factor.
Synonyms
Interleukin-8, IL-8, C-X-C motif chemokine 8, IL8, CXCL8
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered clear solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks.Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Applications
Immunoassay.
Background
What is the source or expression system of CXCL8 HUMAN, GST Protein?
Escherichia Coli.

What is the Purity of CXCL8 HUMAN, GST Protein?
CXCL8 HUMAN, GST Protein is >95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of CXCL8 HUMAN, GST Protein?
The biological functionality of CXCL8 HUMAN, GST Protein will be determined in the future.

What is the amino acid sequence of CXCL8 HUMAN, GST Protein?
CXCL8 HUMAN, GST Protein is composed from 72 amino acids.

What applications can CXCL8 HUMAN, GST Protein be used in?
CXCL8 HUMAN, GST Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for CXCL8 HUMAN, GST Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, CXCL8 HUMAN, GST Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

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