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Search results

971 results found for “General Transcription Factor”

Name

Description

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  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    TGFB1 Mouse

    Description:

    Transforming Growth Factor-Beta 1 Mouse Recombinant

    Transforming growth factor beta-1, TGF-beta-1, Tgfb, Tgfb-1, TGFbeta1.

    Product # :

    CYT-858

    Price :

    Quantity :

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    Description

    TGFB1 Mouse Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 135 amino acids (279-390 a.a) and having a molecular mass of 15.2kDa. TGFB1 is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    TGFB1 protein solution (0.25mg/ml) containing 20mM Tris-HCl (pH 8.0) and 10% glycerol.

    Purity

    Greater than 85.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Transforming growth factor betas (TGFBetas) mediate many cell-cell interactions which occur during embryonic development. Three TGFBetas have been identified in mammals. TGFBeta1, TGFBeta2 and TGFBeta3 are each synthesized as precursor proteins which are very similar in that each is cleaved to yield a 112 amino acid polypeptide which remains associated with the latent portion of the molecule.

    • Synonyms

      Transforming growth factor beta-1, TGF-beta-1, Tgfb, Tgfb-1, TGFbeta1.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered colorless solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSALDTNYC FSSTEKNCCV RQLYIDFRKD LGWKWIHEPK GYHANFCLGP CPYIWSLDTQ YSKVLALYNQ HNPGASASPC CVPQALEPLP IVYYVGRKPK VEQLSNMIVR SCKCS.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Tgfb1 Mouse
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    TFAM Human

    Description:

    Transcription Factor-A Recombinant Human

    Transcription factor A, mitochondrial, TCF6, TCF6L2, Mitochondrial transcription factor 1, Transcription factor 6-like 2, MtTF1, mtTFA, TCF6L1, TCF6L3.

    Product # :

    PRO-095

    Price :

    Quantity :

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    Description

    TFAM produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 225 amino acids (43-246.a.a) and having a molecular mass of 26.6kDa. TFAM is fused to a 21 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    The TFAM protein solution (0.25mg/1ml) is formulated in 20 mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH8.0), 0.2M NaCl, 5mM DTT and 20% glycerol.

    Purity

    Greater than 90% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      TFAM is a mitochondrial transcription factor which is a main activator of mitochondrial transcription and is also a participant in mitochondrial genome replication. TFAM is situated primarily in the nuclei of elongated spermatids and takes part in the regulation of gene expression of the haploid male genome. TFAM is linked to mitochondrial disorder in humans characterized by ocular myopathy, exercise intolerance and muscle wasting.

    • Synonyms

      Transcription factor A, mitochondrial, TCF6, TCF6L2, Mitochondrial transcription factor 1, Transcription factor 6-like 2, MtTF1, mtTFA, TCF6L1, TCF6L3.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered clear solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time.Please avoid freeze thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MSSVLASCPK KPVSSYLRFS KEQLPIFKAQ NPDAKTTELI RRIAQRWREL PDSKKKIYQD AYRAEWQVYK EEISRFKEQL TPSQIMSLEK EIMDKHLKRK AMTKKKELTL LGKPKRPRSA YNVYVAERFQ EAKGDSPQEK LKTVKENWKN LSDSEKELYI QHAKEDETRY HNEMKSWEEQ MIEVGRKDLL RRTIKKQRKY GAEEC

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Tfam Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    TGFB3 Rat

    Description:

    Transforming Growth Factor-Beta 3 Rat Recombinant

    Transforming Growth Factor-beta3, TGFB3, ARVD, FLJ16571, TGF-beta3.

    Product # :

    CYT-1269

    Price :

    Quantity :

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    • Citations

    Description

    TGFB3 Rat Recombinant produced in CHO cells is a glycosylated, polypeptide homodimer chain containing 2x112 amino acids and having a total molecular mass of 25.0kDa. The TGFB3 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    CHO cells.

    Formulation

    TGFB3 was lyophilized from a concentrated solution containing 35% (v/v) Acetonitrile and 0.1% (v/v) TFA.

    Purity

    Greater than 97.0% as determined by: (a) Analysis by HPLC. (b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    The ED50 as determined by its ability to inhibit the mouse IL-4-dependent proliferation of mouse HT-2 cells is less than 0.05 ng/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of ≥ 2.0 × 107 units/mg.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Synonyms

      Transforming Growth Factor-beta3, TGFB3, ARVD, FLJ16571, TGF-beta3.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized Transforming Growth Factor-Beta 3 Recombinant although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution TGFB3 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized TGFB3 in sterile 4mM HCl to a concentration of 0.1-1.0 mg/mL. Stock solutions should be apportioned into working aliquots and stored at ≤-20°C which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      ALDTNYCFRN LEENCCVRPL YIDFRQDLGW KWVHEPKGYY ANFCSGPCPY LRSSDTTHST VLGLYNTLNP EASASPCCVP QDLEPLTILY YVGRTPKVEQ LSNMVVKSCK CS.

    • Background

      Recombinant TGF-β3 Rat is commonly used in cell culture and biomedical research to investigate TGF-β signalling, stem cell differentiation, tissue engineering, chondrogenesis, wound healing, fibrosis, and cancer biology. TGFB3 is added to mesenchymal stem cell and chondrocyte cultures to promote cartilage formation and maintain specific cellular phenotypes under defined experimental conditions.

      What is the molecular weight / Mw of TGFB3 Rat Protein?
      TGFB3 Rat Protein has a total Mw of 25kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of TGFB3 Rat Protein?
      CHO Cells

      What is the Purity of TGFB3 Rat Protein?
      TGFB3 rat Protein is >97% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of TGFB3 rat Protein?
      Determined by the ability to inhibit the mouse IL-4-dependent proliferation of mouse HT-2 cells. The expected ED50 for this effect is less than 0.05 ng/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of ≥ 2.0×107 units/mg.

      What is the amino acid sequence of TGFB3 Protein?
      ALDAAYCFRN VQDNCCLRPL YIDFKRDLGW KWIHEPKGYN ANFCAGACPY LWSSDTQHSR VLSLYNTINP EASASPCCVS QDLEPLTILY YIGKTPKIEQ LSNMIVKSCK CS

      What applications can TGFB3 rat Protein be used in?
      TGFB3 rat Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for TGFB3 rat Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, TGFB3 rat Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    TGFB3 Rat
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    TCEAL3 Human

    Description:

    Transcription Elongation Factor A (SII)-Like 3 Human Recombinant

    Transcription elongation factor A (SII)-like 3, TCEA-like protein 3, MGC15737.

    Product # :

    PRO-1128

    Price :

    Quantity :

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    Description

    TCEAL3 Human Recombinant produced in E. coli is a single polypeptide chain containing 224 amino acids (1-200) and having a molecular mass of 25.0 kDa.TCEAL3 is fused to a 24 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    E.coli.

    Formulation

    The TCEAL3 solution (0.5mg/ml) contains 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0) and 10% glycerol.

    Purity

    Greater than 85% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      TCEAL3 belongs to the transcription elongation factor A (SII)-like (TCEAL) gene family. TCEAL family members hold TFA domains and operate as nuclear phosphoproteins which control transcription in a promoter context-dependent fashion. Various family members are situated in the X chromosome.

    • Synonyms

      Transcription elongation factor A (SII)-like 3, TCEA-like protein 3, MGC15737.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered colorless solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSHMEKPYN KNEGNLENEG KPEDEVEPDD EGKSDEEEKP DVEGKTECEG KREDEGEPGD EGQLEDEGSQ EKQGRSEGEG KPQGEGKPAS QAKPESQPRA AEKRPAEDYV PRKAKRKTDR GTDDSPKDSQ EDLQERHLSS EEMMRECGDV SRAQEELRKK QKMGGFHWMQ RDVQDPFAPR GQRGVRGVRG GGRGQRGLHD IPYL

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Tceal3 Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    GFRA1 Rat

    Description:

    GDNF Family Receptor Alpha 1 Rat Recombinant

    GDNF family receptor alpha-1, GDNF receptor alpha-1, GDNFR-alpha-1, GFR-alpha-1, RET ligand 1, TGF-beta-related neurotrophic factor receptor 1, Gfra1, Gdnfra, Retl1, Trnr1.

    Product # :

    CYT-1012

    Price :

    Quantity :

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    • description
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    • Citations

    Description

    GFRA1 Rat Recombinant produced in Sf9 Baculovirus cells is a single, glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 645 amino acids (25-430a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 72.3kDa (Molecular size on SDS-PAGE will appear at approximately 70-100kDa). GFRA1 is expressed with a 239 amino acid hIgG-His tag at C-Terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Sf9, Baculovirus cells.

    Formulation

    GFRA1 protein solution (0.25mg/ml) contains Phosphate Buffered Saline (pH 7.4) and 10% glycerol.

    Purity

    Greater than 85% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      GDNF family receptor alpha-1 (GFRA1) belongs to the GDNF receptor family. GFRA1 is a glycosyl-phosphatidylinositol(GPI)-linked cell surface receptor for both Glial cell line-derived growth factor (GDNF), neurturin (NTN), and mediates activation of the RET tyrosine kinase receptor. The GFRA1 protein is a potent survival factor for central and peripheral neurons, and is vital for the development of kidneys and the enteric nervous system.

    • Synonyms

      GDNF family receptor alpha-1, GDNF receptor alpha-1, GDNFR-alpha-1, GFR-alpha-1, RET ligand 1, TGF-beta-related neurotrophic factor receptor 1, Gfra1, Gdnfra, Retl1, Trnr1.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered colorless solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      DRLDCVKASD QCLKEQSCST KYRTLRQCVA GKETNFSLTS GLEAKDECRS AMEALKQKSL YNCRCKRGMK KEKNCLRIYW SMYQSLQGND LLEDSPYEPV NSRLSDIFRA VPFISDVFQQ VEHISKGNNC LDAAKACNLD DTCKKYRSAY ITPCTTSMSN EVCNRRKCHK ALRQFFDKVP AKHSYGMLFC SCRDIACTER RRQTIVPVCS YEERERPNCL SLQDSCKTNY ICRSRLADFF TNCQPESRSV SNCLKENYAD CLLAYSGLIG TVMTPNYVDS SSLSVAPWCD CSNSGNDLED CLKFLNFFKD NTCLKNAIQA FGNGSDVTMW QPAPPVQTTT ATTTTAFRVK NKPLGPAGSE NEIPTHVLPP CANLQAQKLK SNVSGSTHLC LSDSDFGKDG LAGASSLEPK SCDKTHTCPP CPAPELLGGP SVFLFPPKPK DTLMISRTPE VTCVVVDVSH EDPEVKFNWY VDGVEVHNAK TKPREEQYNS TYRVVSVLTV LHQDWLNGKE YKCKVSNKAL PAPIEKTISK AKGQPREPQV YTLPPSRDEL TKNQVSLTCL VKGFYPSDIA VEWESNGQPE NNYKTTPPVL DSDGSFFLYS KLTVDKSRWQ QGNVFSCSVM HEALHNHYTQ KSLSLSPGKH HHHHH.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of GFRA1 RAT Protein?
      GFRA1 RAT Protein has a total Mw of 72.3kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of GFRA1 RAT Protein?
      Sf9, Baculovirus cells.

      What is the Purity of GFRA1 RAT Protein?
      GFRA1 RAT Protein is >85% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of GFRA1 RAT Protein?
      The biological functionality of GFRA1 RAT Protein will be determined in the future.

      What is the amino acid sequence of GFRA1 RAT Protein?
      DRLDCVKASD QCLKEQSCST KYRTLRQCVA GKETNFSLTS GLEAKDECRS AMEALKQKSL YNCRCKRGMK KEKNCLRIYW SMYQSLQGND LLEDSPYEPV NSRLSDIFRA VPFISDVFQQ VEHISKGNNC LDAAKACNLD DTCKKYRSAY ITPCTTSMSN EVCNRRKCHK ALRQFFDKVP AKHSYGMLFC SCRDIACTER RRQTIVPVCS YEERERPNCL SLQDSCKTNY ICRSRLADFF TNCQPESRSV SNCLKENYAD CLLAYSGLIG TVMTPNYVDS SSLSVAPWCD CSNSGNDLED CLKFLNFFKD NTCLKNAIQA FGNGSDVTMW QPAPPVQTTT ATTTTAFRVK NKPLGPAGSE NEIPTHVLPP CANLQAQKLK SNVSGSTHLC LSDSDFGKDG LAGASSLEPK SCDKTHTCPP CPAPELLGGP SVFLFPPKPK DTLMISRTPE VTCVVVDVSH EDPEVKFNWY VDGVEVHNAK TKPREEQYNS TYRVVSVLTV LHQDWLNGKE YKCKVSNKAL PAPIEKTISK AKGQPREPQV YTLPPSRDEL TKNQVSLTCL VKGFYPSDIA VEWESNGQPE NNYKTTPPVL DSDGSFFLYS KLTVDKSRWQ QGNVFSCSVM HEALHNHYTQ KSLSLSPGKH HHHHH.

      What applications can GFRA1 RAT Protein be used in?
      GFRA1 RAT Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for GFRA1 RAT Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, GFRA1 RAT Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.


    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Gfra1 Rat
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    C-JUN Human

    Description:

    Jun Proto-Oncogene Human Recombinant

    Transcription factor AP-1, Activator protein 1, AP1, Proto-oncogene c-jun, V-jun avian sarcoma virus 17 oncogene homolog, p39, c-Jun.

    Product # :

    PKA-323

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    Description

    C-JUN amino acids 1-81 produced in E.coli, is a non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain having a molecular mass of 52 kDa.C-JUN is a maltose binding protein (MBP) fusion protein with an amino-terminal polyhistidine tag and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    C-JUN is supplied as lyophilized powder containing no additives.

    Purity

    Greater than 95% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    C-Jun is phosphorylatable in vitro, using either recombinant active JNK1 or JNK2, or with JNK immunoprecipitated from stimulated cells. This phosphorylation can be monitored by Western blot analysis using an antibody directed to c-Jun [pS73], in conjunction with chemiluminescence detection methods. Optimization of the cell stimulation protocol, cell lysis procedure, and reaction conditions may be required for each specific application.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      C-JUN is a gene which, in combination with c-Fos, forms the AP-1early response transcription factor. C-JUN is activated by the JNKpathway. C-JUN is the putative transforming gene of avian sarcoma virus 17. C-JUN is a protein which is highly similar to the viral protein, and which interacts directly with specific target DNA sequences to regulate gene expression. The C-JUN gene is intronless and is mapped to 1p32-p31, a chromosomal region involved in both translocations and deletions in human malignancies.

    • Synonyms

      Transcription factor AP-1, Activator protein 1, AP1, Proto-oncogene c-jun, V-jun avian sarcoma virus 17 oncogene homolog, p39, c-Jun.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 1-2 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to centrifuge the vial prior to opening in order to bring the contents to the bottom. The reconstitution of the lyophilized c-Jun is recommended in 40mM Tris, pH 7.5, to a concentration of 0.2-1.0 mg/ml.

    • Note

      Kinase activity may vary depending on the substrate and reaction conditions.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    C Jun Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    GFRA1 Human

    Description:

    GDNF Family Receptor Alpha 1 Human Recombinant

    GDNF receptor alpha-1, GDNFR-alpha-1, GFRalpha-1, RET ligand 1, TGF-beta-related neurotrophic factor receptor 1, GDNFRA1, RET1L2, RETL1, Glial Cell LineDerived Neurotrophic Factor Receptor Alpha, TRNR1, GPILinked Anchor Protein, PI-Linked Cell-Surface.

    Product # :

    CYT-1026

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    Description

    GFRA1 Human Recombinant produced in HEK293 cells is a single, glycosylated polypeptide chain (a.a 25-423) containing 409 amino acids including a 10 a.a C-terminal His tag. The total molecular mass is 46.0kDa (calculated).

    Source

    HEK293 cells.

    Formulation

    GFRA1 filtered (0.4 µm) and lyophilized from 0.5mg/ml in phosphate buffered saline pH 7.5 containing 5 % (w/v) trehalose.

    Purity

    Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      GDNF family receptor alpha-1 (GFRA1) belongs to the GDNF receptor family. GFRA1 is a glycosyl-phosphatidylinositol(GPI)-linked cell surface receptor for both Glial cell line-derived growth factor (GDNF), neurturin (NTN), and mediates activation of the RET tyrosine kinase receptor. The GFRA1 protein is a potent survival factor for central and peripheral neurons, and is vital for the development of kidneys and the enteric nervous system.

    • Synonyms

      GDNF receptor alpha-1, GDNFR-alpha-1, GFRalpha-1, RET ligand 1, TGF-beta-related neurotrophic factor receptor 1, GDNFRA1, RET1L2, RETL1, Glial Cell LineDerived Neurotrophic Factor Receptor Alpha, TRNR1, GPILinked Anchor Protein, PI-Linked Cell-Surface.

    • Physical Appearance

      Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Store lyophilized protein at -20°C. Aliquot the product after reconstitution to avoid repeated freezing/thawing cycles. Reconstituted protein can be stored at 4°C for a limited period of time; it does not show any change after two weeks at 4°C.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to add deionized water to prepare a working stock solution of approximately 0.5mg/ml and let the lyophilized pellet dissolve completely. GFRA1 is not sterile! Please filter the product by an appropriate sterile filter before using it in the cell culture.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      DRLDCVKASD QCLKEQSCST KYRTLRQCVA GKETNFSLAS GLEAKDECRS AMEALKQKSL YNCRCKRGMK KEKNCLRIYW SMYQSLQGND LLEDSPYEPV NSRLSDIFRV VPFISVEHIP KGNNCLDAAK ACNLDDICKK YRSAYITPCT TSVSNDVCNR RKCHKALRQF FDKVPAKHSY GMLFCSCRDI ACTERRRQTI VPVCSYEERE KPNCLNLQDS CKTNYICRSR LADFFTNCQP ESRSVSSCLK ENYADCLLAY SGLIGTVMTP NYIDSSSLSV APWCDCSNSG NDLEECLKFL NFFKDNTCLK NAIQAFGNGS DVTVWQPAFP VQTTTATTTT ALRVKNKPLG PAGSENEIPT HVLPPCANLQ AQKLKSNVSG NTHLCISNGN YEKEGLGAS H HHHHHHHHH.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of GFRA1 Protein?
      GFRA1 Protein has a total Mw of 46kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of GFRA1 Protein?
      HEK293 cells.
      What is the Purity of GFRA1 Protein?
      GFRA1 Protein is >95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of GFRA1 Protein?
      The biological functionality of GFRA1 Protein will be determined in the future.

      What is the amino acid sequence of GFRA1 Protein?
      DRLDCVKASD QCLKEQSCST KYRTLRQCVA GKETNFSLAS GLEAKDECRS AMEALKQKSL YNCRCKRGMK KEKNCLRIYW SMYQSLQGND LLEDSPYEPV NSRLSDIFRV VPFISVEHIP KGNNCLDAAK ACNLDDICKK YRSAYITPCT TSVSNDVCNR RKCHKALRQF FDKVPAKHSY GMLFCSCRDI ACTERRRQTI VPVCSYEERE KPNCLNLQDS CKTNYICRSR LADFFTNCQP ESRSVSSCLK ENYADCLLAY SGLIGTVMTP NYIDSSSLSV APWCDCSNSG NDLEECLKFL NFFKDNTCLK NAIQAFGNGS DVTVWQPAFP VQTTTATTTT ALRVKNKPLG PAGSENEIPT HVLPPCANLQ AQKLKSNVSG NTHLCISNGN YEKEGLGAS H HHHHHHHHH.

      What applications can GFRA1 Protein be used in?
      GFRA1 Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for GFRA1 Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, GFRA1 Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.


    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Gfra1 Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    TGFB2 Human, CHO

    Description:

    Transforming Growth Factor-Beta 2 Human Recombinant, CHO

    Transforming growth factor beta-2, TGF-beta-2, G-TSF, Tgfb-2, TGFbeta2.

    Product # :

    CYT-1268

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    Description

    TGFB2 Human Recombinant produced in CHO is a homodimer, polypeptide chain containing 2 x 112 amino acids and having a total molecular mass of 25.4kDa.
    TGFB2 Human Recombinant is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    CHO Cells.

    Formulation

    The protein was lyophilized with 0.1% (v/v) TFA and 35% (v/v) Acetonitrile.

    Purity

    Greater than 97.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE and SEC-HPLC analyses.

    Biological Activity

    The biological activity was determined by TGFB2 ability to inhibit the mouse IL-4-dependent proliferation of mouse HT-2 cells. The expected ED50 for this effect is <0.2 ng/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of ≥ 5.0 × 106 units/mg.

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    • Synonyms

      Transforming growth factor, beta 2, cetermin, Glioblastoma-derived T-cell suppressor factor, polyergin, G-TSF, TGF-beta2, TGF-beta-2, transforming growth factor beta-2, BSC-1 cell growth inhibitor, TGFB-2.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized TGFB2 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution Transforming Growth Factor-Beta 2 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.
      For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).
      Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Transforming Growth Factor-Beta 2 in sterile 4mM HCl not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      ALDAAYCFRN VQDNCCLRPL YIDFKRDLGW KWIHEPKGYN ANFCAGACPY LWSSDTQHSR VLSLYNTINP EASASPCCVS QDLEPLTILY YIGKTPKIEQ LSNMIVKSCK CS.

    • Background

      Recombinant TGFB2 protein is used in cell culture to study extracellular matrix remodelling, tissue regeneration, and developmental biology.
      TGFB2 takes part in embryonic development and is involved in fibrosis, wound healing, angiogenesis,

      What is the molecular weight / Mw of TGFB2 Protein?
      TGFB2 Protein has a total Mw of 25.4kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of TGFB2 Protein?
      CHO Cells

      What is the Purity of TGFB2 Protein?
      TGFB2 Protein is >97% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of TGFB2 Protein?
      Determined by its ability to inhibit the mouse IL4-dependent proliferation of mouse HT2 cells. The expected ED50 for this effect is less than 0.2ng/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of ≥ 5.0 × 106 units/mg.

      What is the amino acid sequence of TGFB2 Protein?
      ALDAAYCFRN VQDNCCLRPL YIDFKRDLGW KWIHEPKGYN ANFCAGACPY LWSSDTQHSR VLSLYNTINP EASASPCCVS QDLEPLTILY YIGKTPKIEQ LSNMIVKSCK CS

      What applications can TGFB2 Protein be used in?
      TGFB2 Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for TGFB2 Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, TGFB2 Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    TGFB2 Human, CHO
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    TGFB3 (24-412 a.a.) Human

    Description:

    Transforming Growth Factor-Beta 3 (24-412 a.a.) Human Recombinant

    Transforming Growth Factor, Beta 3, Prepro-Transforming Growth Factor Beta-3, TGF-Beta-3, ARVD1, RNHF, Arrhythmogenic Right Ventricular Dysplasia 1, Transforming Growth Factor Beta-3, TGF-Beta3, ARVD, Transforming growth factor beta-3, TGF-beta-3.

    Product # :

    CYT-886

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    Description

    TGFB3 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 412 amino acids (24-412 a.a) and having a molecular mass of 47.2kDa. TGFB3 is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    TGFB3 protein solution (0.5mg/ml) containing 20mM Tris-HCl (pH8.0) and 10% glycerol.

    Purity

    Greater than 85.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Transforming growth factor betas (TGF Betas) mediate many cell-cell interactions that occur during embryonic development. Three TGF Betas have been identified in mammals. TGF Beta 1, TGF Beta 2 and TGF Beta 3 are each synthesized as precursor proteins that are very similar in that each is cleaved to yield a 112 amino acid polypeptide that remains associated with the latent portion of the molecule.

    • Synonyms

      Transforming Growth Factor, Beta 3, Prepro-Transforming Growth Factor Beta-3, TGF-Beta-3, ARVD1, RNHF, Arrhythmogenic Right Ventricular Dysplasia 1, Transforming Growth Factor Beta-3, TGF-Beta3, ARVD, Transforming growth factor beta-3, TGF-beta-3.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered colorless solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSLSTCTTL DFGHIKKKRV EAIRGQILSK LRLTSPPEPT VMTHVPYQVL ALYNSTRELL EEMHGEREEG CTQENTESEY YAKEIHKFDM IQGLAEHNEL AVCPKGITSK VFRFNVSSVE KNRTNLFRAE FRVLRVPNPS SKRNEQRIEL FQILRPDEHI AKQRYIGGKN LPTRGTAEWL SFDVTDTVRE WLLRRESNLG LEISIHCPCH TFQPNGDILE NIHEVMEIKF KGVDNEDDHG RGDLGRLKKQ KDHHNPHLIL MMIPPHRLDN PGQGGQRKKR ALDTNYCFRN LEENCCVRPL YIDFRQDLGW KWVHEPKGYY ANFCSGPCPY LRSADTTHST VLGLYNTLNP EASASPCCVP QDLEPLTILY YVGRTPKVEQ LSNMVVKSCK CS.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Tgfb3 24 412 Aa Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    GDNF Human, Sf9

    Description:

    Glial-Derived Neurotrophic Factor Human Recombinant, Sf9

    Glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor, hGDNF, Astrocyte-derived trophic factor, ATF, ATF1, ATF2, HFB1-GDNF, HSCR3.

    Product # :

    CYT-1162

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    Description

    GDNF Human Recombinant produced in Baculovirus is a single glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 113amino acids (109-211 aa) and having a molecular mass of 12.8kDa.GDNF is fused to an 10 amino acid His tag at C-terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Sf9, Baculovirus cells.

    Formulation

    GDNF protein (0.25mg/ml) contains 10% glycerol and Phosphate-Buffered Saline (pH 7.4).

    Purity

    Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Glial cell-derived neurotrophic factor or GDNF is part of the GDNF group of ligands proteins. GDNF has a crucial part in numerous cell mechanisms such as neurite outgrowth, cell differentiation, cell survival and migration of cells. GDNF enhances neurons survival via GFRa receptors (mainly GFRa1). The mentioned neurons can die as a result from Parkinson's disease or ALS (amyotrophic lateral sclerosis). This protein takes part in the development of the spermatogenesis & kidney, also, it has a role in alcohol metabolism as ameliorating.

    • Synonyms

      Glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor, hGDNF, Astrocyte-derived trophic factor, ATF, ATF1, ATF2, HFB1-GDNF, HSCR3.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered colorless solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      ADPMRGQRGK NRGCVLTAIH LNVTDLGLGY ETKEELIFRY CSGSCDAAET TYDKILKNLS RNRRLVSDKV GQACCRPIAF DDDLSFLDDN LVYHILRKHS AKRCGCIHHH HHH

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of GDNF HUMAN, SF9 Protein?
      GDNF HUMAN, SF9 Protein has a total Mw of 12.8kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of GDNF HUMAN, SF9 Protein?
      Sf9, Baculovirus cells.

      What is the Purity of GDNF HUMAN, SF9 Protein?
      GDNF HUMAN, SF9 Protein is >90% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of GDNF HUMAN, SF9 Protein?
      The biological functionality of GDNF HUMAN, SF9 Protein will be determined in the future.

      What is the amino acid sequence of GDNF HUMAN, SF9 Protein?
      ADPMRGQRGK NRGCVLTAIH LNVTDLGLGY ETKEELIFRY CSGSCDAAET TYDKILKNLS RNRRLVSDKV GQACCRPIAF DDDLSFLDDN LVYHILRKHS AKRCGCIHHH HHH

      What applications can GDNF HUMAN, SF9 Protein be used in?
      GDNF HUMAN, SF9 Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for GDNF HUMAN, SF9 Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, GDNF HUMAN, SF9 Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Gdnf Protein
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    TGFB1 Rat

    Description:

    Transforming Growth Factor-Beta 1 Rat Recombinant

    Transforming growth factor beta-1, TGF-beta-1, Tgfb, Tgfb-1, TGFbeta1.

    Product # :

    CYT-1265

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    Description

    Transforming Growth Factor-Beta 1 Rat Recombinant produced in CHO is a homodimer, polypeptide chain containing 2 x 112 amino acids and having a total molecular mass of 25.6kDa.
    TGFB1 Rat Recombinant is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    CHO Cells.

    Formulation

    The protein was lyophilized with 0.1% (v/v) TFA and 35% (v/v) Acetonitrile.

    Purity

    Greater than 97.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE and SEC-HPLC analyses.

    Biological Activity

    The biological activity was determined by TGFB1 ability to inhibit the mouse IL-4-dependent proliferation of mouse HT-2 cells. The expected ED50 for this effect is <0.05ng/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of ≥ 2.0 × 107 units/mg.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Synonyms

      Transforming growth factor beta-1, TGF-beta-1, Tgfb, Tgfb-1, TGFbeta1.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized TGFB1 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution Transforming Growth Factor-Beta 1 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.
      For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).
      Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Transforming Growth Factor-Beta 1 in sterile 4mM HCl not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSALDTNYC FSSTEKNCCV RQLYIDFRKD LGWKWIHEPK GYHANFCLGP CPYIWSLDTQ YSKVLALYNQ HNPGASASPC CVPQALEPLP IVYYVGRKPK VEQLSNMIVR SCKCS.

    • Background

      Mouse TGF-β1 as an inducer of EMT [epithelial–mesenchymal transition ] therefore used in in fibrosis, wound healing, cancer invasion, and metastasis. Mouse TGF-β1 decreases E-cadherin expression and increases N-cadherin, vimentin and fibronectin.
      TGF-β1 is produced by T regulatory cells (Tregs), Macrophages and monocytes, Platelets, Fibroblasts, Epithelial cells, Endothelial cells, Smooth muscle cells, Tumor cells, Activated immune cells
      What is the source or expression system of Mouse TGFB1 Protein?
      CHO Cells

      What is the Purity of Mouse TGFB1 Protein?
      Mouse TGFB1 Protein is >97% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE and SEC-HPLC analyses.

      What is the molecular weight of Mouse TGFB1 Protein?
      Mouse TGFB1 Protein having a total Mw of 25.6kDa.

      What is the Biological Activity of Mouse TGFB1 Protein?
      The biological functionality of Mouse TGFB1 Protein is determined by mouse HT-2 cells.

      What is the endotoxin level for Mouse TGFB1 Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, Mouse TGFB1 Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

      What is the amino acid sequence of Mouse TGFB1 Protein?
      ALDTNYCFSS TEKNCCVRQL YIDFRKDLGW KWIHEPKGYH ANFCLGPCPY IWSLDTQYSK VLALYNQHNP GASASPCCVP QALEPLPIVY YVGRKPKVEQ LSNMIVRSCK CS.

      Is TGFB1 a homodimer / homodimeric protein?
      Yes, TGFB1 is homo dimer consisting of 2 identical chains.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    tgfb1 rat
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    TGFB1 Human

    Description:

    Transforming Growth Factor-beta 1 Human

    Transforming growth factor beta-1, TGF-beta-1, CED, DPD1, TGFB, TGF-b 1.

    Product # :

    CYT-561

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    Description

    Human Transforming Growth Factor-beta 1 purified from Human Platelets having a molecular mass of 25kDa.The TGF-b 1 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Human Platelets.

    Formulation

    TGF-Beta1 protein was lyophilized from a solution containing 30% acetonitrile and 0.1% trifluoroacetic acid.

    Purity

    Greater than 98.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    Stimulates the growth of NRK-1 cells in soft agar at concentrations ranging from 0.1 to 5ng/ml corresponding to a specific activity of 200,000-10,000,000IU/mg. Effective concentration ranges must be experimentally determined. Purified EGF and/or TGF- must be present for observation of the biological activity.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Transforming growth factor betas (TGF Betas) mediate many cell-cell interactions that occur during embryonic development. Three TGFBetas have been identified in mammals. TGFBeta1, TGFBeta2 and TGFBeta3 are each synthesized as precursor proteins that are very similar in that each is cleaved to yield a 112 amino acid polypeptide that remains associated with the latent portion of the molecule.

    • Synonyms

      Transforming growth factor beta-1, TGF-beta-1, CED, DPD1, TGFB, TGF-b 1.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered lyophilized powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized TGF-beta 1 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution TGF-beta 1 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.DO NOT RECONSTITE WITH NEUTRAL BUFFERS.DO NOT USE GLASS IMPLEMENTS OR EXTENSIVE MANIPULATIONS.PREVENT FREEZE THAW CYCLES.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute lyophilized TGF-beta 1 in 0.5% BSA in 0.1N acetic acid, which can then be further diluted to the desired aliquot with 30% acetonitrile and 0.1% trifluoroacetic acid.

    • Background

      Title: Transforming Growth Factor-Beta 1 Human: An Insight into its Role in Cellular Regulation

      Abstract:


      Transforming Growth Factor-Beta 1 (TGF-β1) is a multifunctional cytokine that plays a critical role in various cellular processes, including cell growth, differentiation, apoptosis, and immune regulation. This research paper aims to provide a comprehensive overview of the structure, synthesis, signaling pathways, and biological functions of TGF-β1 in human cells. Additionally, this article highlights the relevance of TGF-β1 in various physiological and pathological conditions, including cancer, fibrosis, and immune disorders. Furthermore, potential therapeutic strategies targeting TGF-β1 signaling are also discussed. The information presented in this paper consolidates the current understanding of TGF-β1 and its significance in cellular regulation.

      Introduction:


      Transforming Growth Factor-Beta 1 (TGF-β1) belongs to a superfamily of growth factors that regulate various cellular processes. It is synthesized as a precursor protein and undergoes proteolytic cleavage to generate the biologically active form. TGF-β1 exerts its effects by binding to specific cell surface receptors, leading to the activation of downstream signaling cascades. These signaling pathways involve Smad-dependent and Smad-independent mechanisms, which ultimately regulate gene expression and cellular responses.

      Biological Functions:


      TGF-β1 regulates cell proliferation by exerting both stimulatory and inhibitory effects, depending on the cellular context. It plays a crucial role in tissue development, wound healing, and tissue repair by promoting extracellular matrix synthesis and modulating the immune response. TGF-β1 also has immunomodulatory functions, influencing the differentiation and function of immune cells. However, dysregulation of TGF-β1 signaling is associated with various pathologies, including cancer progression, fibrosis, and autoimmune disorders.

      Role in Cancer:


      TGF-β1 acts as a tumor suppressor in early stages of cancer by inhibiting cell proliferation and inducing apoptosis. However, in advanced stages, it promotes tumor progression by enhancing tumor cell migration, invasion, and angiogenesis. The dual role of TGF-β1 in cancer highlights its complex involvement in tumorigenesis.

      Therapeutic Implications:


      Given the significant role of TGF-β1 in various diseases, targeting its signaling pathways has emerged as a potential therapeutic strategy. Several approaches, including small molecule inhibitors, antibodies, and gene therapies, are being explored to modulate TGF-β1 activity in a controlled manner. These interventions hold promise in the treatment of cancer, fibrosis, and other TGF-β1-related disorders.

      Conclusion:


      Transforming Growth Factor-Beta 1 is a versatile cytokine with diverse functions in cellular regulation. Its role in physiological processes and disease pathogenesis underscores its importance as a therapeutic target. Further investigations into the precise mechanisms and downstream effects of TGF-β1 signaling will contribute to the development of novel therapies for various human disorders.

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    Tgf B1 Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    TGFB2 Human

    Description:

    Transforming Growth Factor Beta 2 Human Recombinant

    Transforming growth factor, beta 2, cetermin, Glioblastoma-derived T-cell suppressor factor, polyergin, G-TSF, TGF-beta2, TGF-beta-2, transforming growth factor beta-2, BSC-1 cell growth inhibitor, TGFB-2.

    Product # :

    CYT-441

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    Description

    TGFB2 Human Recombinant produced in plants is a homodimeric polypeptide chain containing 2 x 118 amino acids and having a total molecular mass of 27.08kDa. The TGFB2 is fused to 6xHis Tag at N-terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Nicotiana benthamiana.

    Formulation

    Lyophilized from a concentrated (1mg/ml) solution containing 50mM Tris-HCl pH-7.4.

    Purity

    Greater than 97.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    The biological activity of TGFB2 is measured in culture by its ability to inhibit the mink lung epithelial (Mv1Lu) cells proliferation. ED50 < 40ng/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of 25,000 units/mg.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      TGFB2 is a 27.08 kDa protein having two identical 118 amino acid peptide chains linked by a single disulfide bond. TGFB2 is part of a family of five related cytokines that have an extensive variation of normal and neoplastic cells, indicating the importance of these homo-dimmer proteins as multi-functional regulators of cellular activity. The three mammalian isoforms of TGF-β (TGFb1, TGFb2 and TGFb3) signal through the same receptor and stimulate similar biological responses. They are involved in physiological processes as embryogenesis, tissue remodelling and wound healing.

    • Synonyms

      Transforming growth factor, beta 2, cetermin, Glioblastoma-derived T-cell suppressor factor, polyergin, G-TSF, TGF-beta2, TGF-beta-2, transforming growth factor beta-2, BSC-1 cell growth inhibitor, TGFB-2.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized TGFB2 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution TGFB2 Human should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized TGFB2 in sterile 18M-cm H2O not less than 1µg/40µl, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      HHHHHHALDAAYCFRNVQDNCCLRPLYIDFKRDLGWKWIH
      EPKGYNANFCAGACPYLWSSDTQHSRVLSLYNTINPEASAS
      PCCVSQDLEPLTI LYYIGKTPKIEQLSNMIVKSCKCS.

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    Tgfb2 Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    GCSF Monkey

    Description:

    Granulocyte Colony Stimulating Factor Recombinant Rhesus Macaque

    CSF3, MGI-1G, GM-CSF beta, Pluripoietin, G-CSF, GCSF.

    Product # :

    CYT-1121

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    Description

    Granulocyte Colony Stimulating Rhesus Macaque Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 174 amino acids and having a molecular mass of approximately 18.9kDa.GCSF is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    Lyophilized from a 0.2μm filtered concentrated solution in PBS, pH7.4.

    Purity

    Greater than 98.0% as determined by:
    (a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
    (b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    The ED50 as determined by a cell proliferation assay using murine NFS-60 cells is <   0.05 ng/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of > 2.0 × 107 IU/mg.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      GCSF is a cytokine that controls the production, differentiation, and function of granulocytes. The active protein is found extracellularly. 3 transcript variants encoding 3 different isoforms have been found for the GCSF gene. Granulocyte/macrophage colony-stimulating factors are cytokines that take part in hematopoiesis by controlling the production, differentiation, and function of 2 related white cell populations of the blood, the granulocytes and the monocytes-macrophages. This csf induces granulocytes.

    • Synonyms

      CSF3, MGI-1G, GM-CSF beta, Pluripoietin, G-CSF, GCSF.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized GCSF although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution Granulocyte Colony Stimulating Rhesus Macaque should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Granulocyte Colony Stimulating Rhesus Macaque in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      TPLGPASSLP QSFLLKCLEQ VRKIQGDGAA LQEKLCATYK LCHPEELVLL RHSLGIPWAP LSSCPSQALQ LTGCLSQLHS SLFLYQGLLQ ALEGISPELS PTLDTLQLDI ADFATTIWQQ MEDLGMAPAL QPTQGAMPAF TSAFQRRAGG VLVASHLQRF LELAYRVLRH LAQS.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of GCSF MONKEY Protein?
      GCSF MONKEY Protein has a total Mw of 18.9kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of GCSF MONKEY Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of GCSF MONKEY Protein?
      GCSF MONKEY Protein is >98% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of GCSF MONKEY Protein?
      The ED50 as determined by a cell proliferation assay using murine NFS-60 cells is < 0.05 ng/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of > 2.0 × 107 IU/mg.

      What is the amino acid sequence of GCSF MONKEY Protein?
      TPLGPASSLP QSFLLKCLEQ VRKIQGDGAA LQEKLCATYK LCHPEELVLL RHSLGIPWAP LSSCPSQALQ LTGCLSQLHS SLFLYQGLLQ ALEGISPELS PTLDTLQLDI ADFATTIWQQ MEDLGMAPAL QPTQGAMPAF TSAFQRRAGG VLVASHLQRF LELAYRVLRH LAQS.

      What applications can GCSF MONKEY Protein be used in?
      GCSF MONKEY Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for GCSF MONKEY Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, GCSF MONKEY Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.


    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Gcsf Monkey
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    GCSF Rat

    Description:

    Granulocyte-Colony Stimulating Factor Rat Recombinant

    Granulocyte colony stimulating factor, Protein Csf3, Csf3.

    Product # :

    CYT-940

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    Description

    GCSF Rat Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 195 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 21.5kDa.The G-CSF is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    Lyophilized from a 0.2µm filtered solution in 5mM Sodium Citrate, pH 4.0.

    Purity

    Greater than 97.0% as determined by:
    (a)Analysis by RP-HPLC.
    (b)Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    The ED50 determined by a cell proliferation assay using murine NFS-60 cells is less than 0.05ng/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of > 2.0× 107 IU/mg.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      GCSF is a cytokine that controls the production, differentiation, and function of granulocytes. The active protein is found extracellularly. Three transcript variants encoding three different isoforms have been found for the GCSF gene. Granulocyte/macrophage colony-stimulating factors are cytokines that act in hematopoiesis by controlling the production, differentiation, and function of 2 related white cell populations of the blood, the granulocytes and the monocytes-macrophages. This csf induces granulocytes.

    • Synonyms

      Granulocyte colony stimulating factor, Protein Csf3, Csf3.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized G-CSF although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution GCSF should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized GCSF in sterile 18M-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      KKIPLLTVSS LPPSLPLPRS FLLKSLEQVR KIQARNTELL EQLCATYKLC HPEELVLFGH SLGIPKASLS SCSSQALQQT KCLSQLHSGL FLYQGLLQAL AGISSELAPT LDMLHLDVDN FATTIWQQME SLGVAPTVQP TQSTMPIFTS AFQRRAGGVL VTSYLQSFLE TAHHALHHLP RPAQKHFPES LFISI.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of G CSF RAT Protein?
      G CSF RAT Protein has a total Mw of 21.5kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of G CSF RAT Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of G CSF RAT Protein?
      G CSF RAT Protein is >97% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of G CSF RAT Protein?
      The ED50 determined by a cell proliferation assay using murine NFS-60 cells is less than 0.05ng/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of > 2.0× 107 IU/mg.

      What is the amino acid sequence of G CSF RAT Protein?
      KKIPLLTVSS LPPSLPLPRS FLLKSLEQVR KIQARNTELL EQLCATYKLC HPEELVLFGH SLGIPKASLS SCSSQALQQT KCLSQLHSGL FLYQGLLQAL AGISSELAPT LDMLHLDVDN FATTIWQQME SLGVAPTVQP TQSTMPIFTS AFQRRAGGVL VTSYLQSFLE TAHHALHHLP RPAQKHFPES LFISI.

      What applications can G CSF RAT Protein be used in?
      G CSF RAT Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for G CSF RAT Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, G CSF RAT Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.


    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Gcsf Rat
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    CREBZF Human

    Description:

    CREB/ATF BZIP Transcription Factor Human Recombinant

    CREB/ATF BZIP Transcription Factor, Host Cell Factor-Binding Transcription Factor Zhangfei, HCF-Binding Transcription Factor Zhangfei, Zhangfei, ZF, SHP-Interacting Leucine Zipper Protein, SMILE, CREB/ATF bZIP transcription factor.

    Product # :

    PRO-2081

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    Description

    CREBZF Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 377 amino acids (1-354 a.a) and having a molecular mass of 39.5kDa. CREBZF is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    CREBZF protein solution (0.25mg/ml) containing PBS buffer (pH 7.4), 20% glycerol, 1mM DTT and 0.1mM PMSF.

    Purity

    Greater than 85% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      CREB/ATF BZIP Transcription Factor, also known as CREBZF activates transcription strongly once bound to HCFC1. CREBZF suppresses the expression of HSV proteins in cells infected with the virus in a HCFC1-dependent manner. CREBZF suppresses the HCFC1-dependent transcriptional activation through CREB3 and reduces the quantity of CREB3 in the cell. In addition, CREBZF is capable to down-regulate expression of a few cellular genes in CREBZF-expressing cells.

    • Synonyms

      CREB/ATF BZIP Transcription Factor, Host Cell Factor-Binding Transcription Factor Zhangfei, HCF-Binding Transcription Factor Zhangfei, Zhangfei, ZF, SHP-Interacting Leucine Zipper Protein, SMILE, CREB/ATF bZIP transcription factor.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered colorless solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSMRHSLTK LLAASGSNSP TRSESPEPAA TCSLPSDLTR AAAGEEETAA AGSPGRKQQF GDEGELEAGR GSRGGVAVRA PSPEEMEEEA IASLPGEETE DMDFLSGLEL ADLLDPRQPD WHLDPGLSSP GPLSSSGGGS DSGGLWRGDD DDEAAAAEMQ RFSDLLQRLL NGIGGCSSSS DSGSAEKRRR KSPGGGGGGG SGNDNNQAAT KSPRKAAAAA ARLNRLKKKE YVMGLESRVR GLAAENQELR AENRELGKRV QALQEESRYL RAVLANETGL ARLLSRLSGV GLRLTTSLFR DSPAGDHDYA LPVGKQKQDL LEEDDSAGGV CLHVDKDKVS VEFCSACARK ASSSLKM.

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    Crebzf Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    CTGF Human (183-255)

    Description:

    Connective Tissue Growth Factor (183-255 a.a.) Human Recombinant

    CCN2, NOV2, HCS24, IGFBP8, MGC102839, CTGF, Connective Tissue Growth Factor.

    Product # :

    CYT-1174

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    Description

    CTGF Human Recombinant is a single, glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 80 amino acids (183-255a.a) and having a molecular mass of 9.1kDa (calculated). CTGF is fused to a 7 a.a His tag at N-terminal.

    Source

    HEK293 cells.

    Formulation

    CTGF filtered (0.4 µm) and lyophilized from 0.5mg/ml in 20 mM Tris buffer and 50 mM NaCl, pH 7.5.

    Purity

    Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Connective Tissue Growth Factor is a part of the CCN family of proteins. The CCN family presently consists of six members in human also known as: Cyr61 (Cystein rich 61), CTGF, Nov (Nephroblastoma Overexpressed gene), WISP-1, 2 and 3 (Wnt-1 Induced Secreted Proteins). CCN proteins are matricellular proteins which are involved in the regulation of various cellular functions including: proliferation, differentiation, survival, adhesion and migration. They are expressed in derivatives of the three embryonic sheets and are implicated in the development of kidney, nervous system, muscle, bone marrow, cartilage and bone. During adulthood, they are implicated in wound healing, bone fracture repair, and pathologies such as: tumorigenesis,fibrosis and vascular ailments. Full length secreted CCN proteins can show an antiproliferative activity, whereas truncated isoforms are likely to stimulate proliferation and behave as oncogenes.
      The full length protein consists of 4 modules: Module I shares partial identity with the N-terminal part of the Insulin-like Growth Factor Binding Proteins (IGFBPs).
      Module II includes a stretch of 70amino acid residues – which shares sequence identity with the Von Willebrand Factor Type C repeat (VWC).
      Module III contains sequences sharing identity with the Thrombospondin type 1 repeat (TSP1) (WSXCSXXCG), which is thought to be implicated in the binding of sulfated glycoconjugates and to be important for cell adhesion.
      Module IV, also designated CT, is encoded by exon5. It is the leasts conserved one of the four domains at the level of nucleotide sequence, but it appears to be critical for several of the biological functions attributed to the CCN proteins.
      Proteolysis of the secreted full-length CCN proteins that has been reported in the case of CCN2 and CCN3 might result in the production of CCN-derived peptides with high affinity for ligands that full-length CNN proteins bind only poorly. Amino-truncated CCN2 isoforms were biologically active whereas no specific biological activity has been attributed to the truncated CCN3. Although the molecular processes underlying the production of these secreted isoforms is presently unknown, it is important to note that proteolysis occur at the same amino acid residues in both CCN2 and CCN3. An elevated expression of CCN2 has also been detected by Northern blotting in human invasive mammary ductal carcinomas, dermatofibromas, pyogenic granuloma, endothelial cells of angiolipomas and angioleiomyomas, and in pancreatic tumors. A study performed with chondrosarcomas representative of various histological grades established that CCN2 expression was closely correlated with increasing levels of malignancy.
      In agreement with CCN2 playing a role in brain tumor angiogenesis, immunocytochemistry studies indicated that both glioblastoma tumor cells and proliferating endothelial cells stained positive for CCN2. In astrocytomas, CCN2 expression was particularly elevated in high grade tumors, with a marked effect of CCN2 on cell proliferation. Downregulation of CCN2 expression in these cells was associated with a growth arrest at the G1/S transition while over-expression of CCN2 induced a two-fold increase of the number of cells in the G1 phase. Gene profiling analysis allowed to identify a set of about 50 genes whose expression might account for the proliferative activity of CCN2 in these cells.
      CCN2 was seen in a higher proportion of mononuclear cells of patients with acute lymphoblastic leukemia.

    • Synonyms

      CCN2, NOV2, HCS24, IGFBP8, MGC102839, CTGF, Connective Tissue Growth Factor.

    • Physical Appearance

      Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Store lyophilized protein at -20°C. Aliquot the product after reconstitution to avoid repeated freezing/thawing cycles. Reconstituted protein can be stored at 4°C for a limited period of time; it does not show any change after two weeks at 4°C.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to add deionized water to prepare a working stock solution of approximately 0.5mg/ml and let the lyophilized pellet dissolve completely.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MHHHHHHRLE DTFGPDPTMI RANCLVQTTE WSACSKTCGM GISTRVTNDN ASCRLEKQSR LCMVRPCEAD LEENIKKGKK.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of CTGF Protein?
      CTGF Protein has a total Mw of 9.1kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of CTGF Protein?
      HEK293 cells.

      What is the Purity of CTGF Protein?
      CTGF Protein is >95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of CTGF Protein?
      The biological functionality of CTGF Protein will be determined in the future.

      What is the amino acid sequence of CTGF Protein?
      MHHHHHHRLE DTFGPDPTMI RANCLVQTTE WSACSKTCGM GISTRVTNDN ASCRLEKQSR LCMVRPCEAD LEENIKKGKK.

      What applications can CTGF Protein be used in?
      CTGF Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for CTGF Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, CTGF Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Ctgf Protein
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    GDNF Rat

    Description:

    Glial-Derived Neurotrophic Factor Rat Recombinant

    ATF1, ATF2, HFB1-GDNF, GDNF.

    Product # :

    CYT-403

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    Description

    Glial derived Neurotrophic Factor Rat Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a homodimer, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 2 x 134 amino acids and having a total molecular mass of 29.8 kDa.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    GDNF was lyophilized from a sterile solution containing 1xPBS, pH 7.4.

    Purity

    Greater than 98.0% as determined by HPLC analysis and by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    Recombinant rat GDNF has full biological activity when compared to standards. The ED50, determined by a cell proliferation assay using rat C6 cells, is less than 0.2ng/ml corresponding to a specific activity of more than 5,000,000IU/mg.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      GDNF promotes the survival and differentiation of neurons in culture, and is able to prevent apoptosis of motor neurons induced by axotomy. The encoded protein is processed to a mature secreted form that exists as a homodimer. The mature form of the protein is a ligand for the product of the RET (rearranged during transfection) protooncogene. In addition to the transcript encoding GDNF, two additional alternative transcripts encoding distinct proteins, referred to as astrocyte-derived trophic factors, have also been described. Mutations in this gene may be associated with Hirschsprung disease.
      GDNF enhances survival and morphological differentiation of neurons and increases their high-affinity uptake.

    • Synonyms

      ATF1, ATF2, HFB1-GDNF, GDNF.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized Glial-derived Neurotrophic Factor although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution GDNF should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Glial Derived Neurotrophic Factor in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      SPDKQAALP RRENRNRQAAA ASPENSRGKG RRGQRGKNRG CVLTAIHLNV TDLGLGYETK EELIFRYCSG SCESAETMYD KILKNLSRSR RLTSDKVGQA CCRPVAFDDD LSFLDDNLVY HILRKHSAKR CGCI

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of GDNF RAT Protein?
      GDNF RAT Protein has a total Mw of 29.8kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of GDNF RAT Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of GDNF RAT Protein?
      GDNF RAT Protein is >98% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of GDNF RAT Protein?
      Recombinant rat GDNF has full biological activity when compared to standards. The ED50, determined by a cell proliferation assay using rat C6 cells, is less than 0.2ng/ml corresponding to a specific activity of more than 5,000,000IU/mg.

      What is the amino acid sequence of GDNF RAT Protein?
      SPDKQAALP RRENRNRQAAA ASPENSRGKG RRGQRGKNRG CVLTAIHLNV TDLGLGYETK EELIFRYCSG SCESAETMYD KILKNLSRSR RLTSDKVGQA CCRPVAFDDD LSFLDDNLVY HILRKHSAKR CGCI

      What applications can GDNF RAT Protein be used in?
      GDNF RAT Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for GDNF RAT Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, GDNF RAT Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.


    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Gdnf Rat
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    GDF15 Human, His

    Description:

    Growth and Differentiation Factor 15 Human Recombinant, His Tag

    GDF-15, MIC1, MIC-1, NAG-1, PDF, PLAB, PTGFB, Growth/differentiation factor 15, Placental bone morphogenetic protein, Placental TGF-beta, Macrophage inhibitory cytokine 1, Prostate differentiation factor, NSAID-activated gene 1 protein, NSAID-regulated gene 1 protein, NRG-1, GDF15.

    Product # :

    CYT-691

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    Description

    Recombinant Human GDF15 produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 151 amino acids (195-308) and having a molecular mass of 16.7 kDa(molecular weight on SDS-PAGE will appear higher).GDF15 is expressed with a 36 amino acid His tag fused at N-Terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    The GDF15 protein solution contains 10mM sodium citrate, pH-3.5 & 10% glycerol.

    Purity

    Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      GDF15 is part of the TGF-Beta superfamily that is involved in regulating inflammatory and apoptotic pathways in injured tissues and throughout disease processes. GDF15 is most abundant in the liver. Its expression in liver can be considerably up-regulated in during injury of organs such as liver, kidney, heart and lung. GDF-15 promotes proliferation or growth arrest and differentiation due to differences in cellular differentiation. GDF15 prevents apoptosis in cerebellar granule neurons by activating Akt and inhibiting endogenously active ERK. GDF15 is a novel autocrine/endocrine factor that antagonizes the hypertrophic response and loss of ventricular performance.

    • Synonyms

      GDF-15, MIC1, MIC-1, NAG-1, PDF, PLAB, PTGFB, Growth/differentiation factor 15, Placental bone morphogenetic protein, Placental TGF-beta, Macrophage inhibitory cytokine 1, Prostate differentiation factor, NSAID-activated gene 1 protein, NSAID-regulated gene 1 protein, NRG-1, GDF15.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile filtered colorless solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MRGSHHHHHH GMASMTGGQQ MGRDLYDDDD KDRWGSMARA RNGDHCPLGP GRCCRLHTVR ASLEDLGWAD WVLSPREVQV TMCIGACPSQ FRAANMHAQI KTSLHRLKPD TVPAPCCVPA SYNPMVLIQK TDTGVSLQTY DDLLAKDCHC I.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of GDF15 HUMAN, HIS Protein?
      GDF15 HUMAN, HIS Protein has a total Mw of 16.7kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of GDF15 HUMAN, HIS Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of GDF15 HUMAN, HIS Protein?
      GDF15 HUMAN, HIS Protein is >95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of GDF15 HUMAN, HIS Protein?
      The biological functionality of GDF15 HUMAN, HIS Protein will be determined in the future.

      What is the amino acid sequence of GDF15 HUMAN, HIS Protein?
      MRGSHHHHHH GMASMTGGQQ MGRDLYDDDD KDRWGSMARA RNGDHCPLGP GRCCRLHTVR ASLEDLGWAD WVLSPREVQV TMCIGACPSQ FRAANMHAQI KTSLHRLKPD TVPAPCCVPA SYNPMVLIQK TDTGVSLQTY DDLLAKDCHC I.

      What applications can GDF15 HUMAN, HIS Protein be used in?
      GDF15 HUMAN, HIS Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and
      Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for GDF15 HUMAN, HIS Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, GDF15 HUMAN, HIS Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Gdf15 Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    C-JUN Human (241 a.a.)

    Description:

    Jun Proto-Oncogene (1-241 a.a.) Human Recombinant

    Transcription factor AP-1, Activator protein 1, AP1, Proto-oncogene c-jun, V-jun avian sarcoma virus 17 oncogene homolog, p39, c-Jun.

    Product # :

    PKA-001

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    Description

    C-JUN Human Recombinant fused with a 20 amino acid His tag at N-terminus produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 261 amino acids (1-241 a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 27.3kDa. The C-JUN is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    The C-JUN solution (0.25mg/ml) contains 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0), 10% glycerol, 2mM DTT and 0.1M NaCl.

    Purity

    Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      C-JUN is a gene which, in combination with c-Fos, forms the AP-1early response transcription factor. C-JUN is activated by the JNKpathway. C-JUN is the putative transforming gene of avian sarcoma virus 17. C-JUN is a protein which is highly similar to the viral protein, and which interacts directly with specific target DNA sequences to regulate gene expression. The C-JUN gene is intronless and is mapped to 1p32-p31, a chromosomal region involved in both translocations and deletions in human malignancies.

    • Synonyms

      Transcription factor AP-1, Activator protein 1, AP1, Proto-oncogene c-jun, V-jun avian sarcoma virus 17 oncogene homolog, p39, c-Jun.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered colorless solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MTAKMETTFY DDALNASFLP SESGPYGYSN PKILKQSMTL NLADPVGSLK PHLRAKNSDL LTSPDVGLLK LASPELERLI IQSSNGHITT TPTPTQFLCP KNVTDEQEGF AEGFVRALAE LHSQNTLPSV TSAAQPVNGA GMVAPAVASV AGGSGSGGFS ASLHSEPPVY ANLSNFNPGA LSSGGGAPSY GAAGLAFPAQ PQQQQQPPHH LPQQMPVQHP RLQALKEEPQ TVPEMPGETP P.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Cjun Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    TGFB1 Human, His

    Description:

    Transforming Growth Factor-Beta 1 Human Recombinant, His Tag

    Transforming growth factor beta-1, TGF-beta-1, CED, DPD1, TGFB, TGF-b 1, TGFB1.

    Product # :

    CYT-672

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    Description

    TGF-b 1 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, Polypeptide chain containing 112 amino acids fragment (279-390) having a molecular weight of 17.3kDa and fused with a 4.5kDa amino-terminal hexahistidine tag. The TGF-b 1 His is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    TGF-b 1 His-Tag protein is supplied in 25mM NaAcetate pH 4.8 and 50% glycerol.

    Purity

    Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Transforming growth factor betas (TGFBetas) mediate many cell-cell interactions that occur during embryonic development. Three TGFBetas have been identified in mammals. TGFBeta1, TGFBeta2 and TGFBeta3 are each synthesized as precursor proteins that are very similar in that each is cleaved to yield a 112 amino acid polypeptide that remains associated with the latent portion of the molecule.
      TGF-b 1 regulates the actions of numerous other growth factors involved in a variety of human diseases including renal disease, hepatic disease, heart failure and cardiomyopathies.

    • Synonyms

      Transforming growth factor beta-1, TGF-beta-1, CED, DPD1, TGFB, TGF-b 1, TGFB1.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered clear solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. Please avoid freeze thaw cycles.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Tgf Beta 1 Human His
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    TCF4 Human

    Description:

    Transcription Factor 4 Human Recombinant

    Transcription factor 4, TCF-4, Class B basic helix-loop-helix protein 19, Immunoglobulin transcription factor 2, SL3-3 enhancer factor 2, TCF4, bHLHb19, E2-2, ITF-2, ITF2, PTHS, SEF-2, SEF2, SEF2-1, SEF2-1A, SEF2-1B.

    Product # :

    PRO-1904

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    Description

    TCF4 Human Recombinant produced in E.coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 530 amino acids (1-507) and having a molecular mass of 56.6 kDa.TCF4 is fused to a 23 amino acid His-Tag at N-terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    The TCF4 solution (0.5mg/ml) contains 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0), 10% glycerol and 0.1M NaCl.

    Purity

    Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Transcription Factor 4 (TCF4) acts as a transcription factor and takes part in the initiation of neuronal differentiation. TCF4 recognizes an Ephrussi-box ('E-box') binding site ('CANNTG') - a motif primary identified in immunoglobulin enhancers. TCF4 is mainly expressed in pre-B-cells, even though it is present in other tissues as well.

    • Synonyms

      Transcription factor 4, TCF-4, Class B basic helix-loop-helix protein 19, Immunoglobulin transcription factor 2, SL3-3 enhancer factor 2, TCF4, bHLHb19, E2-2, ITF-2, ITF2, PTHS, SEF-2, SEF2, SEF2-1, SEF2-1A, SEF2-1B.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered colorless solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSMKFKQCR CSDTGLCCLD HEGKAEVYAP SASTADYNRD SPGYPSSKPA TSTFPSSFFM QDGHHSSDPW SSSSGMNQPG YAGMLGNSSH IPQSSSYCSL HPHERLSYPS HSSADINSSL PPMSTFHRSG TNHYSTSSCT PPANGTDSIM ANRGSGAAGS SQTGDALGKA LASIYSPDHT NNSFSSNPST PVGSPPSLSA GTAVWSRNGG QASSSPNYEG PLHSLQSRIE DRLERLDDAI HVLRNHAVGP STAMPGGHGD MHGIIGPSHN GAMGGLGSGY GTGLLSANRH SLMVGTHRED GVALRGSHSL LPNQVPVPQL PVQSATSPDL NPPQDPYRGM PPGLQGQSVS SGSSEIKSDD EGDENLQDTK SSEDKKLDDD KKDIKSITSN NDDEDLTPEQ KAEREKERRM ANNARERLRV RDINEAFKEL GRMVQLHLKS DKPQTKLLIL HQAVAVILSL EQQVRERNLN PKAACLKRRE EEKVSSEPPP LSLAGPHPGM GDASNHMGQM.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Tcf4 Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    TGFB2 Mouse

    Description:

    Transforming Growth Factor-Beta 2 Mouse Recombinant

    Transforming growth factor beta-2, TGF-beta-2, G-TSF, Tgfb-2, TGFbeta2.

    Product # :

    CYT-1266

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    Description

    Transforming Growth Factor-Beta 2 Mouse Recombinant produced in CHO is a homodimer, polypeptide chain containing 2 x 112 amino acids and having a total molecular mass of 25.4kDa.
    TGFB2 Mouse Recombinant is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    CHO Cells.

    Formulation

    The protein was lyophilized with 0.1% (v/v) TFA and 35% (v/v) Acetonitrile.

    Purity

    Greater than 97.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE and SEC-HPLC analyses.

    Biological Activity

    The biological activity was determined by TGFB2 ability to inhibit the mouse IL-4-dependent proliferation of mouse HT-2 cells. The expected ED50 for this effect is <0.05ng/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of ≥ 2.0 × 107 units/mg.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Synonyms

      Transforming growth factor, beta 2, cetermin, Glioblastoma-derived T-cell suppressor factor, polyergin, G-TSF, TGF-beta2, TGF-beta-2, transforming growth factor beta-2, BSC-1 cell growth inhibitor, TGFB-2.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized TGFB2 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution Transforming Growth Factor-Beta 2 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.
      For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).
      Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Transforming Growth Factor-Beta 2 in sterile 4mM HCl not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      ALDAAYCFRN VQDNCCLRPL YIDFKRDLGW KWIHEPKGYN ANFCAGACPY LWSSDTQHTK VLSLYNTINP EASASPCCVS QDLEPLTILY YIGNTPKIEQ LSNMIVKSCK CS.

    • Background

      TGFB2 differ from TGFB1 in the tissue distribution, receptor interactions, and several biological roles.
      TGFB2 requires TGFBR3 for its binding to TGFBR2 while TGFB1 binds directly to the receptor TGFBR2.
      TGFB2 is crucial for embryonic development ocular biology, neural development, and tissue morphogenesis while TGFB1 is crucial for immune regulation and fibrosis.
      TGFB2 exhibits more tissue-specific developmental expression Vs TGFB1.


      What is the source or expression system of Mouse TGFB2 Protein?
      CHO Cells

      What is the Purity of Mouse TGFB2 Protein?
      Mouse TGFB2 Protein is >97% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the molecular weight / Mw of Mouse TGFB2 Protein?
      Mouse TGFB2 Protein having a total Mw of 25.6kDa.

      What is the Biological Activity of Mouse TGFB2 Protein?
      The biological functionality of Mouse TGFB2 Protein is determined by mouse HT-2 cells.

      What is the endotoxin level for Mouse TGFB2 Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, Mouse TGFB2 Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

      What is the amino acid sequence of Mouse TGFB2 Protein?
      ALDAAYCFRN VQDNCCLRPL YIDFKRDLGW KWIHEPKGYN ANFCAGACPY LWSSDTQHTK VLSLYNTINP EASASPCCVS QDLEPLTILY YIGNTPKIEQ LSNMIVKSCK CS.

      Is TGFB2 a homodimer / homodimeric protein?
      Yes, TGFB2 is homo dimer consisting of 2 identical chains.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    tgfb2 mouse
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    GCHFR Human

    Description:

    GTP Cyclohydrolase I Feedback Regulator Human Recombinant

    GFRP, HsT16933, P35,GTP cyclohydrolase 1 feedback regulatory protein, GTP cyclohydrolase I feedback regulatory protein, p35, GCHFR

    Product # :

    PRO-2006

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    Description

    GCHFR Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 107 amino acids (1-84a.a) and having a molecular mass of 12.1kDa. GCHFR is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    GCHFR protein solution (1mg/ml) containing 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0), 0.15M NaCl, 40% glycerol and 1mM DTT.

    Purity

    Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      GTP Cyclohydrolase I Feedback Regulator, also known as GCHFR, is a Protein coding gene which includes a homodimer. GCHFR binds and mediates tetrahydrobiopterin inhibition of GTP cyclohydrolase I. GCHFR also regulates phenylalanine metabolism in the liver and in the production of biogenic amine neurotransmitters and nitric oxide.

    • Synonyms

      GFRP, HsT16933, P35,GTP cyclohydrolase 1 feedback regulatory protein, GTP cyclohydrolase I feedback regulatory protein, p35, GCHFR

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered colorless solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSMPYLLIS TQIRMEVGPT MVGDEQSDPE LMQHLGASKR RALGNNFYEY YVDDPPRIVL DKLERRGFRV LSMTGVGQTL VWCLHKE.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Gchfr Human
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