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Apolipoprotein-M Human Recombinant: Insights into its Role in Lipid Metabolism and Cardiovascular Health

Abstract:

Apolipoprotein-M (ApoM), a unique member of the apolipoprotein family, has gained significant attention in the field of lipid metabolism and cardiovascular health. This research paper provides a comprehensive analysis of ApoM human recombinant, exploring its structure, function, and potential implications in cardiovascular diseases. Understanding the intricate nature of ApoM sheds light on its significance as a potential biomarker and therapeutic target in cardiovascular disorders. This article presents a concise yet comprehensive examination of ApoM, highlighting its impact on human health.

Introduction:

Cardiovascular diseases remain a leading cause of global morbidity and mortality, underscoring the importance of understanding lipid metabolism and its association with cardiovascular health. ApoM, an intriguing apolipoprotein, has emerged as a key player in lipid metabolism and cardiovascular function. This paper delves into the intricate nature of ApoM, elucidating its structure, molecular interactions, and potential roles in cardiovascular diseases.

Structure and Function of Apolipoprotein-M:

ApoM exhibits a unique structural configuration, comprising a single membrane-bound alpha-helix and a lipocalin-like domain. It predominantly associates with high-density lipoproteins (HDL) and plays a critical role in HDL metabolism and cholesterol transport. Additionally, ApoM has been implicated in endothelial function, inflammation, and modulation of sphingolipid metabolism.

Apolipoprotein-M and Cardiovascular Diseases:

Studies have highlighted the potential involvement of ApoM in cardiovascular diseases, such as atherosclerosis and coronary artery disease. Genetic variations in the ApoM gene and alterations in ApoM levels have been associated with disease development and progression. Understanding the role of ApoM in cardiovascular diseases offers insights into potential therapeutic interventions and diagnostic strategies.

Apolipoprotein-M Human Recombinant Production:

The production of ApoM human recombinant is made possible through advanced biotechnological techniques, including recombinant DNA technology and protein expression systems. These methods facilitate large-scale production, purification, and characterization of ApoM, providing opportunities for further research and potential therapeutic applications.

Therapeutic Potential of Apolipoprotein-M Human Recombinant:

Exploring the therapeutic potential of ApoM holds promise in the field of cardiovascular disorders. Strategies aimed at modulating ApoM expression or function may contribute to the prevention or treatment of lipid metabolism-related diseases. Furthermore, ApoM may serve as a potential biomarker for risk assessment and monitoring of cardiovascular conditions.

Conclusion:

Apolipoprotein-M human recombinant represents a fascinating area of research, shedding light on the role of this protein in lipid metabolism and cardiovascular health. Understanding the structure, function, and genetic implications of ApoM is pivotal in advancing our knowledge and exploring its potential as a therapeutic target. Continued investigation into the mechanisms and signaling pathways involving ApoM will likely pave the way for innovative strategies in the diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of cardiovascular diseases.

What is the molecular weight/Mw of APOM Protein?
APOM Protein has a total Mw of 20.9kDa.

What is the source or expression system of APOM Protein?
Escherichia Coli.

What is the Purity of APOM Protein?
APOM Protein is >90% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of APOM Protein?
The biological functionality of APOM Protein will be determined in the future.

What is the amino acid sequence of APOM Protein?
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MCPEHSQLTT LGVDGKEFPE VHLGQWYFIA GAAPTKEELA TFDPVDNIVF NMAAGSAPMQ LHLRATIRMK DGLCVPRKWI YHLTEGSTDL RTEGRPDMKT ELFSSSCPGG IMLNETGQGY QRFLLYNRSP HPPEKCVEEF KSLTSCLDSK AFLLTPRNQE ACELSNN.

What applications can APOM Protein be used in?
APOM Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for APOM Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, APOM Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

What is the molecular weight/Mw of APOE4 Protein?
APOE4 Protein has a total Mw of 34.4kDa.

What is the source or expression system of APOE4 Protein?
Escherichia Coli.

What is the Purity of APOE4 Protein?
APOE4 Protein is >95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of APOE4 Protein?
When Recombinant Human ApoE4 is immobilized at 1µg/mL (100 µl/well), the concentration of recombinant mouse VLDLR that produces 50% of the optimal binding response is found to be approximately 0.075 - 0.375 µg/mL.

What is the amino acid sequence of APOE4 Protein?
KVEQAVETEP EPELRQQTEW QSGQRWELAL GRFWDYLRWV QTLSEQVQEE LLSSQVTQEL RALMDETMKE LKAYKSELEE QLTPVAEETR ARLSKELQAA QARLGADMED VRGRLVQYRG EVQAMLGQST EELRVRLASH LRKLRKRLLR DADDLQKRLA VYQAGAREGA ERGLSAIRER LGPLVEQGRV RAATVGSLAG QPLQERAQAW GERLRARMEE MGSRTRDRLD EVKEQVAEVR AKLEEQAQQI RLQAEAFQAR LKSWFEPLVE DMQRQWAGLV EKVQAAVGTS AAPVPSDNH.

What applications can APOE4 Protein be used in?
APOE4 Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for APOE4 Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, APOE4 Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

What is the molecular weight/Mw of GLP1R Protein?
GLP1R Protein has a total Mw of 15.55kDa.

What is the source or expression system of GLP1R Protein?
Escherichia Coli.

What is the Purity of GLP1R Protein?
GLP1R Protein is >90% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of GLP1R Protein?
The biological functionality of GLP1R Protein will be determined in the future.

What is the amino acid sequence of GLP1R Protein?
MKHHHHHHAS RPQGATVSLW ETVQKWREYR RQCQRSLTED PPPATDLFCN RTFDEYACWP DGEPGSFVNV SCPWYLPWAS SVPQGHVYRF CTAEGLWLQK DNSSLPWRDL SECEESKRGE RSSPEEQLLF LY

What applications can GLP1R Protein be used in?
GLP1R Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for GLP1R Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, GLP1R Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

Who supplies recombinant GLP1R that is in stock and available to order?
ProSpec has the protein in stock and available for immediate delivery.

Where can I order bulk mg quantities of GLP1R?
ProSpec supplies bulk mg quantities at affordable prices that meets research and academic budgets.

Myelin Basic Protein (MBP) stands as a cornerstone in the intricate architecture of the nervous system. As a vital component of the myelin sheath, MBP plays a pivotal role in ensuring the integrity and rapid transmission of nerve impulses. Over the years, scientific inquiry into MBP has revealed its multifaceted functions, not only as a structural element but also as a regulatory molecule involved in various cellular processes. This research seeks to unravel the complexities of MBP, exploring its structural characteristics, physiological significance, and its involvement in neurological disorders.

Structural Marvel of MBP:

MBP, an intrinsically disordered protein, boasts a unique structure allowing it to interact with lipid membranes, especially those found in the myelin sheath. Its high arginine and lysine content gives it a positive charge, enabling strong electrostatic interactions with the negatively charged lipids in myelin. This structural adaptation is crucial for the compact wrapping of myelin around axons, facilitating efficient electrical signal conduction.

Physiological Significance in Myelination:

In the central nervous system (CNS), oligodendrocytes produce myelin, a lipid-rich substance that insulates axons. MBP, as a major constituent of myelin, plays an indispensable role in this process. It stabilizes the myelin sheath’s structure, ensuring its tight adherence to the axon and promoting the fast, saltatory conduction of nerve impulses. Without functional MBP, myelin integrity is compromised, leading to reduced nerve conduction velocity and impaired neural communication.

Beyond Structural Functions:

Recent studies have revealed that MBP is not merely a structural protein but also possesses regulatory functions. It participates in signaling pathways crucial for oligodendrocyte development and myelination. Moreover, MBP’s interaction with cytoskeletal elements suggests its involvement in cellular processes such as axon guidance and neuronal plasticity. Understanding these regulatory roles provides insights into the broader impact of MBP on neural development and function.

Implications in Neurological Disorders:

Alterations in MBP have been linked to various neurological disorders, including multiple sclerosis (MS). In MS, the immune system erroneously targets MBP, leading to demyelination and subsequent neurological impairments. Research into MBP-related pathologies not only aids in understanding disease mechanisms but also offers potential therapeutic avenues. Targeting MBP-specific immune responses is a focus of research for developing MS treatments.

Conclusion:

MBP, as the guardian of neural transmission, stands as a testament to the marvels of biological architecture. Its intricate structure and multifaceted functions make it indispensable for the proper functioning of the nervous system. Beyond its role as a structural protein, MBP’s involvement in cellular signalling adds layers to its significance. In the realm of neurological disorders, MBP’s complexities provide both challenges and opportunities, guiding scientists toward innovative therapies. This research delves into the world of MBP, appreciating its contributions to neuroscience while aiming to decipher the mysteries that lie within its molecular intricacies.

What is the molecular weight/Mw of ADIPONECTIN Protein?
ADIPONECTIN Protein has a total Mw of 16.7kDa.

What is the source or expression system of ADIPONECTIN Protein?
Escherichia Coli.

What is the Purity of ADIPONECTIN Protein?
ADIPONECTIN Protein is >95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of ADIPONECTIN Protein?
gAcrp30 activity is determined by its ability to inhibit the proliferation of mouse M1 cells. The expected ED50 for this effect is 669ng/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of 1.5x103units/mg.

What is the amino acid sequence of ADIPONECTIN Protein?
MKGEPGEGAY VYRSAFSVGL ETYVTIPNMP IRFTKIFYNQ QNHYDGSTGK FHCNIPGLYY FAYHITVYMK DVKVSLFKKD KAMLFTYDQY QENNVDQASG SVLLHLEVGD QVWLQVYGEG ERNGLYADND NDSTFTGFLL YHDTN.

What applications can ADIPONECTIN Protein be used in?
ADIPONECTIN Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for ADIPONECTIN Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, ADIPONECTIN Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

What is the molecular weight/Mw of CLUSTERIN Protein?
CLUSTERIN Protein has a total Mw of 51.27kDa.

What is the source or expression system of CLUSTERIN Protein?
293 cell line
What is the Purity of CLUSTERIN Protein?
CLUSTERIN Protein is >95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of CLUSTERIN Protein?
The biological functionality of CLUSTERIN Protein will be determined in the future.

What is the amino acid sequence of CLUSTERIN Protein?
DQTVSDNELQ EMSNQGSKYV NKEIQNAVNG VKQIKTLIEK TNEERKTLLS NLEEAKKKKE DALNETRESE TKLKELPGVC NETMMALWEE CKPCLKQTCM KFYARVCRSGS GLVGRQLEE FLNQSSPFYF WMNGDRIDSL LENDRQQTHM LDVMQDHFSRA SSIIDELFQ DRFFTREPQD TYHYLPFSLP HRRPHFFFPK SRIVRSLMPF SPYEPLNFHA MFQPFLEMIH EAQQAMDIHF HSPAFQHPPT EFIREGDDDR TVCREIRHNS TGCLRMKDQC DKCREILSVD CSTNNPSQAKLRRELDESLQ VAERLTRKYN ELLKSYQWKM LNTSSLLEQL NEQFNWVSRL ANLTQGEDQYYLRVTTVASH TSDSDVPSGV TEVVVKLFDS DPITVTVPVE VSRKNPKFME TVAEKALQEY RKKHREEAAA DYKDDDDK.

What applications can CLUSTERIN Protein be used in?
CLUSTERIN Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for CLUSTERIN Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, CLUSTERIN Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

Retinol Binding Protein 4 (RBP4) is a multifunctional protein that plays a crucial role in the transport of retinol (vitamin A) in the bloodstream. Beyond its traditional role in vitamin A metabolism, RBP4 has emerged as a key player in various physiological processes and pathological conditions. This research endeavors to explore the diverse facets of RBP4 in human biology, shedding light on its physiological functions, regulatory mechanisms, and implications in health and disease.

Physiological Functions:

At its core, RBP4 acts as a carrier protein, shuttling retinol from the liver, where it is stored, to peripheral tissues where it is utilized. Retinol is vital for vision, immune function, growth, and development, making RBP4 an essential component in these processes. By regulating the availability of retinol, RBP4 contributes significantly to maintaining normal vision, immune responses, and cellular differentiation, particularly in epithelial tissues.

Metabolic Significance:

Research has unveiled RBP4’s role in metabolic regulation. It has been associated with insulin resistance, a hallmark of type 2 diabetes mellitus. Elevated RBP4 levels are observed in individuals with obesity and insulin resistance, implicating its involvement in metabolic disorders. Understanding the interplay between RBP4, insulin signaling, and glucose metabolism is crucial for deciphering the complexities of diabetes and metabolic syndrome.

Immunological Implications:

Beyond its metabolic functions, RBP4 has been implicated in immune responses. Studies have suggested its involvement in modulating inflammatory processes and immune cell functions. By influencing immune cell differentiation and cytokine production, RBP4 may play a role in both immune defense and autoimmune disorders. Investigating these immunological implications provides insights into the crosstalk between metabolic and immune pathways.

Genetic and Environmental Influences:

Genetic variations and environmental factors, such as diet and lifestyle, can impact RBP4 levels and functions. Research into these influences is essential for understanding individual susceptibility to metabolic disorders and inflammatory conditions. Genetic studies shed light on the hereditary aspects of RBP4 regulation, providing valuable information for personalized medicine approaches.

Clinical Relevance:

RBP4’s involvement in various diseases, including diabetes, cardiovascular diseases, and certain cancers, underscores its clinical relevance. It serves as a potential biomarker for metabolic dysregulation and a target for therapeutic interventions. Moreover, RBP4-targeted therapies are being explored for their potential in managing metabolic disorders and related complications.

Conclusion:

RBP4, once primarily recognized for its role in vitamin A transport, has evolved into a multifaceted protein with intricate roles in metabolism, immunity, and disease. Its functions extend far beyond being a mere carrier of retinol, influencing diverse physiological processes and serving as a nexus between metabolic health and immunological responses. Unraveling the complexities of RBP4 opens avenues for understanding diseases like diabetes and offers promising prospects for innovative therapies, emphasizing its significance in human biology and medicine.