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775 results found for “transforming growth factor beta induced”

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  • View Data Sheet

    Description:

    Interleukin-12 Human Recombinant, Sf9

    23-219aa (IL12A) / 23-328aa (IL12B), Interleukin 12 (subunit beta/alpha), IL12 His, NKSF1, NKSF, CTL maturation factor (TCMF), Cytotoxic lymphocyte maturation factor (CLMF), TSF, Edodekin-alpha, IL-12.

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    CYT-1111

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    Description

    Interleukin 12 Human Recombinant is a glycosylated heterodimer containing 503 amino acids (306 amino acid rHuIL-12 p40 and the 197 amino acid rHuIL-12 p35 subunits) and having a molecular mass of 60kDa. IL12 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Baculovirus.

    Formulation

    Lyophilized from a 0.2µm filtered concentrated solution in PBS, pH 7.2.

    Purity

    Greater than 97.0% as determined by analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    Determined by cell proliferation assay using PHA-stimulated human T lymphoblasts. The ED50 for this effect is 0.01-0.05 ng/mL corresponding to a specific activity of 11,000 units/μg.

    More Info

    • Introduction

      interleukin 12 subunit beta/alpha or IL12b/IL12a is a growth factor cytokine which increases the lytic activity of NK/lymphokine-activated killer cells, activated T and NK cells and prompt IFN-gamma production (through resting PBMC). IL12b/IL12a is an essential part to the process of cellular-immunity and activates the differentiation of Th1 cells originates from the precursor T helper cells. The protein is linked to IL23A and creates the IL-23 interleukin, by that, the autoimmune inflammation is induced and autoimmune inflammatory diseases and tumorigenesis are being affected.

    • Synonyms

      23-219aa (IL12A) / 23-328aa (IL12B), Interleukin 12 (subunit beta/alpha), IL12 His, NKSF1, NKSF, CTL maturation factor (TCMF), Cytotoxic lymphocyte maturation factor (CLMF), TSF, Edodekin-alpha, IL-12.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized Interleukin 12 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution PDGF BB should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Interleukin 12 in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      IL-12 is a heterodimer of IL-12A and IL-12B linked through a disulfide-bond:

      >IL-12 ARNLPVATP DPGMFPCLHH SQNLLRAVSN MLQKARQTLE FYPCTSEEID HEDITKDKTS TVEACLPLEL TKNESCLNSR ETSFITNGSC LASRKTSFMM ALCLSSIYED LKMYQVEFKT MNAKLLMDPK RQIFLDQNML AVIDELMQAL NFNSETVPQK SSLEEPDFYK TKIKLCILLH AFRIRAVTID RVMSYLNAS.

      >IL-12B

      IWELKKDV YVVELDWYPD APGEMVVLTC DTPEEDGITW TLDQSSEVLG SGKTLTIQVK EFGDAGQYTC HKGGEVLSHS LLLLHKKEDG IWSTDILKDQ KEPKNKTFLR CEAKNYSGRF TCWWLTTIST DLTFSVKSSR GSSDPQGVTC GAATLSAERV RGDNKEYEYS VECQEDSACP AAEESLPIEV MVDAVHKLKY ENYTSSFFIR DIIKPDPPKN LQLKPLKNSR QVEVSWEYPD TWSTPHSYFS LTFCVQVQGK SKREKKDRVF TDKTSATVIC RKNASISVRA QDRYYSSSWS EWASVPCS.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Il12 Protein
  • View Data Sheet

    Description:

    Complement Factor B (260-764 a.a.) Human Recombinant, Sf9

    CFB, C3/C5 convertase, Glycine-rich beta glycoprotein, GBG, PBF2, Properdin factor B, BF, BFD, AHUS4, ARMD14, CFAB, CFBD, FB, FBI12, GBG, H2-Bf.

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    PRO-2624

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    Description

    CFB Human Recombinant produced in Sf9 Baculovirus cells is a single, glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 514 amino acids (260-764 a.a) and having a molecular mass of 58.1kDa.CFB is fused to an 9 amino acid His-tag at C-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Sf9, Baculovirus cells.

    Formulation

    CFB protein solution (0.5mg/ml) containing Phosphate Buffered Saline (pH 7.4) and 20% glycerol.

    Purity

    Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Factor B is a protein, build from a single chain that circulates in the blood. Complement factor D cleaves and activates factor B, thus creating a catalytic subunit Bb and noncatalytic chain Ba. Subunit Bb is a serine protease that can bind to C3b and forms alternative pathway C3 convertase. Subunit Ba acts as an inhibitor for proliferation of lymphocytes, when Bb is part of the lymphocytes’ proliferation. The gene that codes for this protein is located on chromosome six.

    • Synonyms

      CFB, C3/C5 convertase, Glycine-rich beta glycoprotein, GBG, PBF2, Properdin factor B, BF, BFD, AHUS4, ARMD14, CFAB, CFBD, FB, FBI12, GBG, H2-Bf.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered colorless solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      ADPKIVLDPS GSMNIYLVLD GSDSIGASNF TGAKKCLVNL IEKVASYGVK PRYGLVTYAT
      YPKIWVKVSE ADSSNADWVT KQLNEINYED HKLKSGTNTK KALQAVYSMM SWPDDVPPEG
      WNRTRHVIIL MTDGLHNMGG DPITVIDEIR DLLYIGKDRK NPREDYLDVY VFGVGPLVNQ
      VNINALASKK DNEQHVFKVK DMENLEDVFY QMIDESQSLS LCGMVWEHRK GTDYHKQPWQ
      AKISVIRPSK GHESCMGAVV SEYFVLTAAH CFTVDDKEHS IKVSVGGEKR DLEIEVVLFH
      PNYNINGKKE AGIPEFYDYD VALIKLKNKL KYGQTIRPIC LPCTEGTTRA LRLPPTTTCQ
      QQKEELLPAQ DIKALFVSEE EKKLTRKEVY IKNGDKKGSC ERDAQYAPGY DKVKDISEVV
      TPRFLCTGGV SPYADPNTCR GDSGGPLIVH KRSRFIQVGV ISWGVVDVCK NQKRQKQVPA HARDFHINLF QVLPWLKEKL QDEDLGFLHH HHHH

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Complement Factor B
  • View Data Sheet

    Description:

    Interleukin-18 Human Recombinant

    IGIF, IL-1g, IL-18, IL1F4, MGC12320, IFN-gamma-inducing factor, Interleukin-1 gamma, IL-1 gamma, Iboctadekin.

    Product # :

    CYT-269

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    Description

    Interleukin-18 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 157 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 18.2 kDa. The IL-18 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    Lyophilized from a 0.2µm filtered concentrated solution in PBS, pH 7.0.

    Purity

    Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    More Info

    • Introduction

      IL-18 is a proinflammatory cytokine. This cytokine can induce the IFN-gamma production of T cells. The combination of this cytokine and IL12 has been shown to inhibit IL4 dependent IgE and IgG1 production, and enhance IgG2a production of B cells. IL-18 binding protein (IL18BP) can specifically interact with this cytokine, and thus negatively regulate its biological activity.

    • Synonyms

      IGIF, IL-1g, IL-18, IL1F4, MGC12320, IFN-gamma-inducing factor, Interleukin-1 gamma, IL-1 gamma, Iboctadekin.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized Interleukin 18 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution IL18 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Interleukin 18 in sterile PBS at 0.1mg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      YFGKLESKLS VIRNLNDQVL FIDQGNRPLF EDMTDSDCRD NAPRTIFIIS MYKDSQPRGM AVTISVKCEK ISTLSCENKI ISFKEMNPPD NIKDTKSDII FFQRSVPGHD NKMQFESSSY EGYFLACEKE RDLFKLILKK EDELGDRSIM FTVQNED

    • Background

      Also known as IFN-gamma inducing factor, Interleukin-18 or IL18 is a protein. In humans this protein is encoded by the IL18 gene. The protein is a proinflammatory cytokine.

      Mechanism
      The levels of IL-18 in the human body are increased at sites of inflammation. This includes cases of rheumatoid arthritis as well as other similar conditions. Osteoblastic cells express the protein and it is capable of inhibiting osteoclast formation. It is able to do this through a variety of mechanisms.
      For instance, it is able to stimulate GM-CSF. This is created by T cells and is a response to treatment using IL-18. As well as this, the cytokine does stimulate INF-y production through vivo in bone. Furthermore, the impact on bone resorption and osteoclastogenesis is increased when used in conjunction with IL-12 treatment. Studies have shown that IL-18 provides an indirect stimulus on osteoclastogenesis due to the effect it has on T lymphocytes.
      Furthermore, evidence has shown that IL-18 does increase the production of OPG. This was studied in research on transgenic mice that overexpressed IL-18. In these cases osteoclasts decreased as did bone mass. This suggested that IL-18 also has an impact on bone growth.

      Interactions
      Research has also explored the different interactions of IL-18 on other proteins. This includes the interaction between IL-18 and IL-18R. This has been shown to decrease the power of protective immunity and increase pathogenic responses during an infection involving intracellular bacteria. This interaction suggests that the presence or absence of IL-18R signal does impact the pathogenic compared to protective immunity.
      Another interaction between interleukin 19 and Astrocyte has shown that it can improve neuropathic pain processing following nerve injury. It is proposed this is due to the fact that the nociceptive signals in the spinal cord are augmented due to this reaction.

      Function
      Belonging to the IL-1 superfamily, this cytokine is produced by macrophages as well as various other cells. It operates after binding with the interleukin-18 receptor. Working with IL-12, the protein is then able to induce-cell mediated immunity after an infection from lipopolysaccharide and other microbial products.
      Once stimulated by IL-18 other cells including natural killer and T cells then release IFN-y. This type II IFN plays a crucial part in activating the macrophages of various other cells.
      Together IL12 and IL-18 are able to successfully inhibit IgE and IG1 production that is dependent on IL-4. As well as this, the protein is also able to increase IgG2a production through B cells. IL-18 will interact specifically with this type of cytokine and has a negative impact on regulation of biological activity.

      Structure
      Many researchers have suggested that the structure of IL-18 is a key way to understand it’s receptor activation mechanism. The structure of IL-18 closely resembles of IL-1 and has various similarities. It is folded into a beta-trefoil structure and three sites have been shown to be important for receptor activation. These were revealed through extensive mutagenesis. Two of the sites provide binding sites for the IL-18 receptor and are located in positions similar to IL-1. The third structure seems to be used for IL-18 receptor beta binding.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Il 18 Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Description:

    Galectin-3 Mouse Recombinant

    CBP35, GAL3, GALBP, GALIG, LGALS2, MAC2, Galectin-3, Lectin, galactose binding, soluble 3, Lectin, galactose binding, soluble 3, isoform CRA_a, Lectin, galactose binding, soluble 3, isoform CRA_d, Lgals3.

    Product # :

    CYT-188

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    • sds-page

    Description

    LGALS3 Mouse Recombinant produced in E. coli is a single polypeptide chain containing 287 amino acids (1-264) and having a molecular mass of 29.8 kDa. LGALS3 is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    E.coli.

    Formulation

    The LGALS3 solution (0.5mg/1ml) contains 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0), 0.15M NaCl, 50% glycerol, 1mM DTT and 2mM EDTA.

    Purity

    Greater than 95% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    sds-page

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Galectin-3 mediates with the alpha-3, beta-1 integrin the stimulation by cspg4 of endothelial cells migration. Galectin-3 plays an necessary part during the acquisition of vasculogenic mimicry and angiogenic properties associated with melanoma progression. LGALS3 overexpression is highly expressed in early stages of papillary carcinoma, and its expression intensity declines during tumor progression. Serum levels of LGALS3 are high in patients with thyroid malignancy but there is considerable overlap in serum LGALS3 concentrations between those with benign and malignant nodular thyroid disease. LGLAS3 takes part as an immune regulator to inhibit T-cell immune responses and promote tumor growth, as a result providing a new mechanism for tumor immune tolerance.

    • Synonyms

      CBP35, GAL3, GALBP, GALIG, LGALS2, MAC2, Galectin-3, Lectin, galactose binding, soluble 3, Lectin, galactose binding, soluble 3, isoform CRA_a, Lectin, galactose binding, soluble 3, isoform CRA_d, Lgals3.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered colorless solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSMADSFSL NDALAGSGNP NPQGYPGAWG NQPGAGGYPG AAYPGAYPGQ APPGAYPGQA PPGAYPGQAP PSAYPGPTAP GAYPGPTAPG AYPGSTAPGA FPGQPGAPGA YPSAPGGYPA AGPYGVPAGP LTVPYDLPLP GGVMPRMLIT IMGTVKPNAN RIVLDFRRGN DVAFHFNPRF NENNRRVIVC NTKQDNNWGK EERQSAFPFE SGKPFKIQVL VEADHFKVAV NDAHLLQYNH RMKNLREISQ LGISGDITLT SANHAMI.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of LGALS3 Protein?
      LGALS3 Protein has a total Mw of 29.8kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of LGALS3 Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of LGALS3 Protein?
      LGALS3 Protein is >95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of LGALS3 Protein?
      The biological functionality of LGALS3 Protein will be determined in the future.

      What is the amino acid sequence of LGALS3 Protein?
      MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSMADSFSL NDALAGSGNP NPQGYPGAWG NQPGAGGYPG AAYPGAYPGQ APPGAYPGQA PPGAYPGQAP PSAYPGPTAP GAYPGPTAPG AYPGSTAPGA FPGQPGAPGA YPSAPGGYPA AGPYGVPAGP LTVPYDLPLP GGVMPRMLIT IMGTVKPNAN RIVLDFRRGN DVAFHFNPRF NENNRRVIVC NTKQDNNWGK EERQSAFPFE SGKPFKIQVL VEADHFKVAV NDAHLLQYNH RMKNLREISQ LGISGDITLT SANHAMI.

      What applications can LGALS3 Protein be used in?
      LGALS3 Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for LGALS3 Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, LGALS3 Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Lgals3 Mouse
  • View Data Sheet

    Description:

    Retinol Binding Protein-4 Human Recombinant, His tag

    Retinol Binding Protein 4 plasma, RBP-4, RBP4, Plasma retinol-binding protein, PRBP, RBP.

    Product # :

    CYT-555

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    Description

    RBP-4 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is single, a non-glycosylated, Polypeptide chain containing 183 amino acids fragment (19-201) corresponding to the mature Retinol Binding Protein, having a total molecular mass of 25.57kDa and fused with a 4.5kDa amino-terminal hexahistidine tag. The RBP4 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    RBP4 protein solution is supplied in 10mM Tris, 50mM NaCl, 1mM EDTA and 50% glycerol.

    Purity

    Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Retinol binding protein 4(RBP4) belongs to the lipocalin family and is the specific carrier for retinol (vitamin A alcohol) in the blood. This protein was found to be expressed and secreted by adipose tissue, and was strongly associated with insulin resistance. It delivers retinol from the liver stores to the peripheral tissues. In plasma, the RBP-retinol complex interacts with transthyretin which prevents its loss by filtration through the kidney glomeruli.
      RBP4 delivers retinol from the liver to the peripheral tissues. In plasma, the rbp-retinol complex interacts with transthyretin, this prevents its loss by filtration through the kidney glomeruli.

    • Synonyms

      Retinol Binding Protein 4 plasma, RBP-4, RBP4, Plasma retinol-binding protein, PRBP, RBP.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered clear solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Rbp4 Human His
  • View Data Sheet

    Description:

    Nephroblastoma Overexpressed Mouse Recombinant

    Protein NOV homolog, NovH, CCN family member 3, Nephroblastoma-overexpressed gene protein homolog, Nov, Ccn3, C130088N23Rik.

    Product # :

    CYT-171

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    Description

    NOV Mouse Recombinant produced in E.coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 333 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 36.4kDa.The NOV is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    NOV protein was lyophilized from a 0.2µm filtered concentrated solution in 20mM Tris-HCl, pH 8.5 and 150mM NaCl.

    Purity

    Greater than 95.0% as determined by:
    (a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
    (b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    The ED50 as determined by a cell proliferation assay using murine Balb/c 3T3 cells is less than 1.0 μg/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of > 1000 IU/mg.

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Nephroblastoma Overexpressed (NOV) is a member of the CCN family of secreted cysteine rich regulatory proteins. The full length NOV protein is comprised of 4 structural domains, which present distinct, and sometimes opposing, biological activities. An elevated expression of NOV is linked with certain tumors, including Wilm’s tumor and most nephroblastomas. On the other hand, in other tumor types and certain cancer cell lines, increased tumorgenicity and proliferation is associated with decreased NOV expression.

    • Synonyms

      Protein NOV homolog, NovH, CCN family member 3, Nephroblastoma-overexpressed gene protein homolog, Nov, Ccn3, C130088N23Rik.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized NOV although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution NOV should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized NOV in sterile 18M-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      QVSASLRCPS RCPPKCPSIS PTCAPGVRSV LDGCSCCPVC ARQRGESCSE MRPCDQSSGL YCDRSADPNN QTGICMVPEG DNCVFDGVIY RNGEKFEPNC QYFCTCRDGQ IGCLPRCQLD VLLPGPDCPA PRKVAVPGEC CEKWTCGSDE QGTQGTLGGL ALPAYRPEAT VGVEVSDSSI NCIEQTTEWS ACSKSCGMGV STRVTNRNRQ CEMVKQTRLC IVRPCEQEPE EVTDKKGKKC LRTKKSLKAI HLQFENCTSL YTYKPRFCGV CSDGRCCTPH NTKTIQVEFQ CLPGEIIKKP VMVIGTCTCY SNCPQNNEAF LQDLELKTSR GEI.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Nov Mouse
  • View Data Sheet

    Description:

    GDNF Family Receptor Alpha 1 Rat Recombinant

    GDNF family receptor alpha-1, GDNF receptor alpha-1, GDNFR-alpha-1, GFR-alpha-1, RET ligand 1, TGF-beta-related neurotrophic factor receptor 1, Gfra1, Gdnfra, Retl1, Trnr1.

    Product # :

    CYT-1012

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    Description

    GFRA1 Rat Recombinant produced in Sf9 Baculovirus cells is a single, glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 645 amino acids (25-430a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 72.3kDa (Molecular size on SDS-PAGE will appear at approximately 70-100kDa). GFRA1 is expressed with a 239 amino acid hIgG-His tag at C-Terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Sf9, Baculovirus cells.

    Formulation

    GFRA1 protein solution (0.25mg/ml) contains Phosphate Buffered Saline (pH 7.4) and 10% glycerol.

    Purity

    Greater than 85% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    More Info

    • Introduction

      GDNF family receptor alpha-1 (GFRA1) belongs to the GDNF receptor family. GFRA1 is a glycosyl-phosphatidylinositol(GPI)-linked cell surface receptor for both Glial cell line-derived growth factor (GDNF), neurturin (NTN), and mediates activation of the RET tyrosine kinase receptor. The GFRA1 protein is a potent survival factor for central and peripheral neurons, and is vital for the development of kidneys and the enteric nervous system.

    • Synonyms

      GDNF family receptor alpha-1, GDNF receptor alpha-1, GDNFR-alpha-1, GFR-alpha-1, RET ligand 1, TGF-beta-related neurotrophic factor receptor 1, Gfra1, Gdnfra, Retl1, Trnr1.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered colorless solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      DRLDCVKASD QCLKEQSCST KYRTLRQCVA GKETNFSLTS GLEAKDECRS AMEALKQKSL YNCRCKRGMK KEKNCLRIYW SMYQSLQGND LLEDSPYEPV NSRLSDIFRA VPFISDVFQQ VEHISKGNNC LDAAKACNLD DTCKKYRSAY ITPCTTSMSN EVCNRRKCHK ALRQFFDKVP AKHSYGMLFC SCRDIACTER RRQTIVPVCS YEERERPNCL SLQDSCKTNY ICRSRLADFF TNCQPESRSV SNCLKENYAD CLLAYSGLIG TVMTPNYVDS SSLSVAPWCD CSNSGNDLED CLKFLNFFKD NTCLKNAIQA FGNGSDVTMW QPAPPVQTTT ATTTTAFRVK NKPLGPAGSE NEIPTHVLPP CANLQAQKLK SNVSGSTHLC LSDSDFGKDG LAGASSLEPK SCDKTHTCPP CPAPELLGGP SVFLFPPKPK DTLMISRTPE VTCVVVDVSH EDPEVKFNWY VDGVEVHNAK TKPREEQYNS TYRVVSVLTV LHQDWLNGKE YKCKVSNKAL PAPIEKTISK AKGQPREPQV YTLPPSRDEL TKNQVSLTCL VKGFYPSDIA VEWESNGQPE NNYKTTPPVL DSDGSFFLYS KLTVDKSRWQ QGNVFSCSVM HEALHNHYTQ KSLSLSPGKH HHHHH.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of GFRA1 RAT Protein?
      GFRA1 RAT Protein has a total Mw of 72.3kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of GFRA1 RAT Protein?
      Sf9, Baculovirus cells.

      What is the Purity of GFRA1 RAT Protein?
      GFRA1 RAT Protein is >85% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of GFRA1 RAT Protein?
      The biological functionality of GFRA1 RAT Protein will be determined in the future.

      What is the amino acid sequence of GFRA1 RAT Protein?
      DRLDCVKASD QCLKEQSCST KYRTLRQCVA GKETNFSLTS GLEAKDECRS AMEALKQKSL YNCRCKRGMK KEKNCLRIYW SMYQSLQGND LLEDSPYEPV NSRLSDIFRA VPFISDVFQQ VEHISKGNNC LDAAKACNLD DTCKKYRSAY ITPCTTSMSN EVCNRRKCHK ALRQFFDKVP AKHSYGMLFC SCRDIACTER RRQTIVPVCS YEERERPNCL SLQDSCKTNY ICRSRLADFF TNCQPESRSV SNCLKENYAD CLLAYSGLIG TVMTPNYVDS SSLSVAPWCD CSNSGNDLED CLKFLNFFKD NTCLKNAIQA FGNGSDVTMW QPAPPVQTTT ATTTTAFRVK NKPLGPAGSE NEIPTHVLPP CANLQAQKLK SNVSGSTHLC LSDSDFGKDG LAGASSLEPK SCDKTHTCPP CPAPELLGGP SVFLFPPKPK DTLMISRTPE VTCVVVDVSH EDPEVKFNWY VDGVEVHNAK TKPREEQYNS TYRVVSVLTV LHQDWLNGKE YKCKVSNKAL PAPIEKTISK AKGQPREPQV YTLPPSRDEL TKNQVSLTCL VKGFYPSDIA VEWESNGQPE NNYKTTPPVL DSDGSFFLYS KLTVDKSRWQ QGNVFSCSVM HEALHNHYTQ KSLSLSPGKH HHHHH.

      What applications can GFRA1 RAT Protein be used in?
      GFRA1 RAT Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for GFRA1 RAT Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, GFRA1 RAT Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.


    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Gfra1 Rat
  • View Data Sheet

    Description:

    Galectin-16 Human Recombinant

    Lectin Galactoside Binding Soluble 16, Galectin16, Galectin-16, LGALS-16, LGALS16.

    Product # :

    CYT-993

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    Description

    LGALS16 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a non-glycosylated polypeptide chain having a molecular mass of 16kDa.The LGALS16 also appears as a homodimer and therefore a 32kDa band is observed as well. LGALS16 is fused to a 6xHis tag at n-terminal and purified using standard chromatography techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    1x PBS and 25mM arginine.

    Purity

    Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Galectin-16 (LGALS16) binds lactose with high affinity. LGALS16 is a strong inducer of T-cell apoptosis.

    • Synonyms

      Lectin Galactoside Binding Soluble 16, Galectin16, Galectin-16, LGALS-16, LGALS16.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered colorless solution.

    • Stability

      The Recombinant LGALS16 protein although stable at 4°C for 1 week, should be stored below -18°C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of LGALS16 HUMAN Protein?
      LGALS16 HUMAN Protein has a total Mw of 16kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of LGALS16 HUMAN Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of LGALS16 HUMAN Protein?
      LGALS16 HUMAN Protein is >95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of LGALS16 HUMAN Protein?
      The biological functionality of LGALS16 HUMAN Protein will be determined in the future.


      What applications can LGALS16 HUMAN Protein be used in?
      LGALS16 HUMAN Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for LGALS16 HUMAN Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, LGALS16 HUMAN Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Lgals16 Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Description:

    Epstein Barr Virus Induced 3 Mouse Recombinant

    IL-27B, IL27B, IL 27-B, EBI-3, Interleukin-27 beta, IL-27 subunit beta, Epstein-Barr virus-induced gene 3 protein homolog, EBI3.

    Product # :

    CYT-621

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    Description

    EBI3 Mouse Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 207 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 22.9kDa. The Murine EBI3 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    EBI3 was lyophilized from 10mM Sodium Citrate pH-3.

    Purity

    Greater than 90% as determined by(a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
    (b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    More Info

    • Introduction

      EBI3 has an induced expression in B lymphocytes in reaction to Epstein-Barr virus infection. EBI3 encodes a secreted glycoprotein belonging to the hematopoietin receptor family, and heterodimerizes with a 28 kDa protein to form iIL-27. EBI3 drives rapid clonal expansion of naive cd4(+) t-cells. EBI3 strongly synergizes with IL-12 to activate IFN-gamma production of naive cd4(+) t-cells. EBI3 mediates its biologic effects through the cytokine receptor wsx-1/tccr.

    • Synonyms

      IL-27B, IL27B, IL 27-B, EBI-3, Interleukin-27 beta, IL-27 subunit beta, Epstein-Barr virus-induced gene 3 protein homolog, EBI3.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized EBI3 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution EBI3 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized EBI3 in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MALVALSQPR VQCHASRYPV AVDCSWTPLQ APNSTRSTSF IATYRLGVAT QQQSQPCLQR SPQASRCTIP DVHLFSTVPY MLNVTAVHPG GASSSLLAFV AERIIKPDPP EGVRLRTAGQ RLQVLWHPPA SWPFPDIFSL KYRLRYRRRG ASHFRQVGPI EATTFTLRNS KPHAKYCIQV SAQDLTDYGK PSDWSLPGQV ESAPHKP.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of EBI3 Protein?
      EBI3 Protein has a total Mw of 22.9kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of EBI3 Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of EBI3 Protein?
      EBI3 Protein is >90% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of EBI3 Protein?
      The biological functionality of EBI3 Protein will be determined in the future.

      What is the amino acid sequence of EBI3 Protein?
      MALVALSQPR VQCHASRYPV AVDCSWTPLQ APNSTRSTSF IATYRLGVAT QQQSQPCLQR SPQASRCTIP DVHLFSTVPY MLNVTAVHPG GASSSLLAFV AERIIKPDPP EGVRLRTAGQ RLQVLWHPPA SWPFPDIFSL KYRLRYRRRG ASHFRQVGPI EATTFTLRNS KPHAKYCIQV SAQDLTDYGK PSDWSLPGQV ESAPHKP.

      What applications can EBI3 Protein be used in?
      EBI3 Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for EBI3 Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, EBI3 Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Ebi3 Mouse
  • View Data Sheet

    Description:

    TP53 Regulated Inhibitor Of Apoptosis 1 Human Recombinant

    TP53 Regulated Inhibitor of Apoptosis 1, P53-Inducible Cell-Survival Factor, Mitochondrial Distribution And Morphology 35 Homolog, Protein 15E1.1, MDM35, WF-1, p53CSV, HSPC132.

    Product # :

    PRO-1771

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    Description

    TRIAP1 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 99 amino acids (1-76 a.a) and having a molecular mass of 11.2kDa.TRIAP1 is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    TRIAP1 protein solution (1mg/ml) containing 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH8.0), 0.1M NaCl, 1mM DTT and 20% glycerol.

    Purity

    Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    More Info

    • Introduction

      TRIAP1 has a p53-binding site in its second exon. TRIAP1 expression is reduced by small interfering RNA enhanced apoptosis, while overexpression of TRIAP1 protects cells from apoptosis triggered by DNA damage. TRIAP1 is highly induced when cells have low levels of genotoxic stresses, but not when DNA damage is severe. TRIAP1 is able to control apoptotic pathways by interacting with Hsp70 which inhibits activity of apoptosis protease activating factor-1.

    • Synonyms

      TP53 Regulated Inhibitor of Apoptosis 1, P53-Inducible Cell-Survival Factor, Mitochondrial Distribution And Morphology 35 Homolog, Protein 15E1.1, MDM35, WF-1, p53CSV, HSPC132.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered clear solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please avoid freeze thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSMNSVGEA CTDMKREYDQ CFNRWFAEKF LKGDSSGDPC TDLFKRYQQC VQKAIKEKEI PIEGLEFMGH GKEKPENSS

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Triap1 Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Description:

    Macrophage Inflammatory protein-3 alpha (CCL20) Human Recombinant, His Tag

    S Small inducible cytokine A20 precursor, CCL20, Macrophage inflammatory protein 3 alpha, MIP-3-alpha, Liver and activation- regulated chemokine, CC chemokine LARC, Beta chemokine exodus-1, CKb4, LARC, ST38, MIP3A, MIP-3a, SCYA20.

    Product # :

    CHM-252

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    Description

    MIP 3a Human Recombinant fused with a 21 amino acid His tag at N-terminus produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 91 amino acids (27-96 a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 10.3kDa. The MIP 3a is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    The MIP 3a solution (0.25 mg/ml) contains Phosphate Buffered Saline pH7.4 and 10% glycerol.

    Purity

    Greater than 85.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    More Info

    • Introduction

      CCL-20 is a chemotactic factor that draws lymphocytes & neutrophils, rathar than monocytes. MIP-3 alpha inhibits proliferation of myeloid progenitors in colony formation assays. MIP3A plays a role in the formation and function of the mucosal lymphoid tissues by attracting lymphocytes and dendritic cells towards epithelial cells. C-terminal processed forms have been shown to be equally chemotactically active for leukocytes. CCL-20 holdes antibacterial activity e.coli atcc 25922 and s.aureus atcc 29213. CCL-20 gene transcription is activated by H. pylori, which activates NF-kappaB through intracellular signal pathway which involves IkappaB kinase and NF-kappaB-inducing kinase. MIP-3 alpha is invloved in chemokine-mediated lymphocyte trafficking during gastric inflammation in Helicobacter infection. CCL-20 expression is involved in the recruitment of CD45R0-positive T cell subsets into the intestinal lamina propria. MIP-3A is in charge of the advancement of pulpal inflammation through the recruitment of C-C motif Receptor 6-expressing lymphocytes Vaginal epithelial cells respond to factors present in semen by secreting MIP-3 alpha, which increases langerhans cells recruitment during HIV transmission.

    • Synonyms

      S Small inducible cytokine A20 precursor, CCL20, Macrophage inflammatory protein 3 alpha, MIP-3-alpha, Liver and activation- regulated chemokine, CC chemokine LARC, Beta chemokine exodus-1, CKb4, LARC, ST38, MIP3A, MIP-3a, SCYA20.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered colorless solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MASNFDCCLG YTDRILHPKF IVGFTRQLAN EGCDINAIIF HTKKKLSVCA NPKQTWVKYI VRLLSKKVKN M.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of CCL20 HUMAN, HIS Protein?
      CCL20 HUMAN, HIS Protein has a total Mw of 10.3kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of CCL20 HUMAN, HIS Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of CCL20 HUMAN, HIS Protein?
      CCL20 HUMAN, HIS Protein is >85% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of CCL20 HUMAN, HIS Protein?
      The biological functionality of CCL20 HUMAN, HIS Protein will be determined in the future.

      What is the amino acid sequence of CCL20 HUMAN, HIS Protein?
      MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MASNFDCCLG YTDRILHPKF IVGFTRQLAN EGCDINAIIF HTKKKLSVCA NPKQTWVKYI VRLLSKKVKN M.

      What applications can CCL20 HUMAN, HIS Protein be used in?
      CCL20 HUMAN, HIS Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for CCL20 HUMAN, HIS Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, CCL20 HUMAN, HIS Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.


    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Mip 3A Human His
  • View Data Sheet

    Description:

    Placental Lactogen Bovine Recombinant

    Chorionic Somatomammotropin Hormone 1, CSH1, CSB, CS-1, hCS-B, BPL, BPLP-I.

    Product # :

    CYT-511

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    Description

    Placental Lactogen Bovine Recombinant, is a single polypeptide chain containing 199 amino acids and an additional Ala at the N-terminus having a molecular mass of 23 kDa. Placental Lactogen Recombinant is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    The protein was lyophilized from a concentrated (1mg/ml) solution with 0.02-0.03% NaHCO3.

    Purity

    Greater than 99.0% as determined by:
    (a) Analysis by SEC-HPLC.
    (b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    Placental Lactogen Bovine is biologically active as evidenced by inducing proliferation of Nb2 cells.

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Placental Lactogen is a polypeptide hormone that is produced by the Syncytiotrophoblasts of the Placenta, also known as chorionic somatomammotropin. It has both Growth Hormone and Prolactin activities on growth, lactation, and luteal steroid production. In women, placental lactogen secretion begins soon after implantation and increases to 1 g or more a day in late pregnancy. Placental lactogen is also an insulin antagonist.
      Placental Lactogen Bovine is also capable of activating human and other heterologous GH receptors but not ruminat GH receptors.

    • Synonyms

      Chorionic Somatomammotropin Hormone 1, CSH1, CSB, CS-1, hCS-B, BPL, BPLP-I.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized Placental Lactogen Bovine Recombinant although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution Placental Lactogen should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Placental Lactogen in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      The sequence of the first six N-terminal amino acids was determined and was found to be Ala-Glu-Asp-Tyr-Ala-Pro.

    • Protein content

      UV spectroscopy at 280 nm using the absorbency value of 0.86 as the extinction coefficient for a 0.1% (1mg/ml) solution at pH 8. This value is calculated by the DNAman computer analysis program of protein sequences.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Placental Lactogen Bovine
  • View Data Sheet

    Description:

    AITRL Human Recombinant

    Osteostat, TNFSF18, Activation-induced TNFR member Ligand, GITRL,TL6, AITRL, Glucocorticoid-induced TNF-related ligand, hGITRL, Tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 18, MGC138237.

    Product # :

    CYT-076

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    • sds-page

    Description

    AITRL Human Recombinant produced in E.coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 129 amino acids (72-199) and having a molecular mass of 14.6 kDa.AITRL is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    E.coli.

    Formulation

    The AITRL solution (0.5mg/ml) contains 10mM sodium citrate (pH 3.5), 1mMDTT and 10% glycerol

    Purity

    Greater than 90% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    sds-page

    More Info

    • Synonyms

      Osteostat, TNFSF18, Activation-induced TNFR member Ligand, GITRL,TL6, AITRL, Glucocorticoid-induced TNF-related ligand, hGITRL, Tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 18, MGC138237.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered colorless solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MQLETAKEPC MAKFGPLPSK WQMASSEPPC VNKVSDWKLE ILQNGLYLIY GQVAPNANYN DVAPFEVRLY KNKDMIQTLT NKSKIQNVGG TYELHVGDTI DLIFNSEHQV LKNNTYWGII LLANPQFIS

    • Background

      AITRL Human Recombinant: Unraveling its Significance in Immune Modulation and Therapeutic Implications

      1. Abstract

      This research paper provides a comprehensive examination of AITRL Human Recombinant, an essential protein involved in immune modulation. By exploring its structure, signaling mechanisms, biological functions, and implications in disease pathology, we shed light on the potential therapeutic applications of AITRL in immune-related disorders.

      2. Introduction

      AITRL, also known as TNFSF18, is a receptor protein belonging to the tumor necrosis factor superfamily. It plays a crucial role in immune regulation and has emerged as an intriguing target for therapeutic interventions in various immune-mediated conditions.

      3. Structure and Signaling of AITRL

      AITRL is a transmembrane protein with a conserved TNF domain. It interacts with its receptor, AITR (TNFRSF18), leading to downstream signaling events that modulate immune cell function. The binding of AITRL to AITR promotes immune cell activation and cytokine production.

      4. Biological Functions of AITRL

      AITRL is involved in the regulation of immune responses by influencing T-cell activation, proliferation, and differentiation. It can stimulate effector T-cell responses while also promoting the development and function of regulatory T cells, thus maintaining immune homeostasis.

      5. AITRL in Disease Pathology

      Dysregulation of AITRL signaling has been implicated in various immune-related disorders, including autoimmune diseases, allergic reactions, and cancer. AITRL's involvement in disease pathology highlights its significance as a potential therapeutic target.

      6. Therapeutic Potential of AITRL

      The unique role of AITRL in immune modulation presents opportunities for therapeutic interventions. Modulating AITRL signaling holds promise for manipulating immune responses in the context of autoimmune diseases, allergic disorders, and cancer immunotherapy.

      7. Conclusion and Future Perspectives

      While our understanding of AITRL and its functions has advanced significantly, further research is needed to unravel its complex signaling pathways and therapeutic potential fully. Continued investigations into AITRL biology will pave the way for the development of targeted therapies for immune-related disorders.

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of AITRL Protein?
      AITRL Protein has a total Mw of 15.6kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of AITRL Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of AITRL Protein?
      AITRL Protein is >85% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of AITRL Protein?
      The biological functionality of AITRL Protein will be determined in the future.

      What is the amino acid sequence of AITRL Protein?
      MQLETAKEPC MAKFGPLPSK WQMASSEPPC VNKVSDWKLE ILQNGLYLIY GQVAPNANYN DVAPFEVRLY KNKDMIQTLT NKSKIQNVGG TYELHVGDTI DLIFNSEHQV LKNNTYWGII LIANPQEISL EHHHHHH.

      What applications can AITRL Protein be used in?
      AITRL Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for AITRL Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, AITRL Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Tnfsf18 Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Description:

    CASP8 and FADD-Like Apoptosis Regulator Human Recombinant

    CASP8 and FADD-like apoptosis regulator, CASH, CLARP, Casper, I-FLICE, Inhibitor of FLICE, MRIT, c-FLIP, FLAME, FLAME-1, FADD-like antiapoptotic molecule 1, Caspase homolog, Caspase-eight-related protein, Caspase-like apoptosis regulatory protein, Cellular FLICE-like inhibitory protein, CASP8AP1, MACH-related inducer of toxicity, usurpin beta, CASPER.

    Product # :

    PRO-920

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    Description

    CFLAR Human Recombinant produced in E.coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 480 amino acids (1-480) and having a molecular mass of 55.3 kDa.The CFLAR is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    E.coli.

    Formulation

    The CFLAR solution (1mg/ml) contains 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0) and 10% glycerol.

    Purity

    Greater than 85% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    More Info

    • Introduction

      The precise role of CFLAR is not yet revealed but it seems it is vital in apoptosis regulation downstream of all identified death receptors.

    • Synonyms

      CASP8 and FADD-like apoptosis regulator, CASH, CLARP, Casper, I-FLICE, Inhibitor of FLICE, MRIT, c-FLIP, FLAME, FLAME-1, FADD-like antiapoptotic molecule 1, Caspase homolog, Caspase-eight-related protein, Caspase-like apoptosis regulatory protein, Cellular FLICE-like inhibitory protein, CASP8AP1, MACH-related inducer of toxicity, usurpin beta, CASPER.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered colorless solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MSAEVIHQVE EALDTDEKEM LLFLCRDVAI DVVPPNVRDL LDILRERGKL SVGDLAELLY RVRRFDLLKR ILKMDRKAVE THLLRNPHLV SDYRVLMAEI GEDLDKSDVS SLIFLMKDYM GRGKISKEKS FLDLVVELEK LNLVAPDQLD LLEKCLKNIH RIDLKTKIQK YKQSVQGAGT SYRNVLQAAI QKSLKDPSNN FRLHNGRSKE QRLKEQLGAQ QEPVKKSIQE SEAFLPQSIP EERYKMKSKP LGICLIIDCI GNETELLRDT FTSLGYEVQK FLHLSMHGIS QILGQFACMP EHRDYDSFVC VLVSRGGSQS VYGVDQTHSG LPLHHIRRMF MGDSCPYLAG KPKMFFIQNY VVSEGQLENS SLLEVDGPAM KNVEFKAQKR GLCTVHREAD FFWSLCTADM SLLEQSHSSP SLYLQCLSQK LRQERKRPLL DLHIELNGYM YDWNSRVSAK EKYYVWLQHT LRKKLILSYT.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Cflar Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Description:

    Macrophage Inflammatory Protein-3 Human Recombinant (CCL23)

    C-C motif chemokine 23, Small-inducible cytokine A23, Macrophage inflammatory protein 3, Myeloid progenitor inhibitory factor 1, CK-beta-8, MIP-3, MPIF-1, CKB-8, CCL23, MIP3, MPIF1, SCYA23, CKb8, Ckb-8-1.

    Product # :

    CHM-358

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    Description

    MIP-3 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 99 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 11.3kDa. The MIP-3 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    Filtered (0.2µm) and lyophilized from a concentrated (1mg/ml) solution in 20mM PB, pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl.

    Purity

    Greater than 97.0% as determined by:
    (a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
    (b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    Determined by its ability to chemoattract human T cell population using a concentration range of 10-50ng/ml corresponding to a Specific Activity of 20,000-100,000IU/mg.

    More Info

    • Introduction

      CCL23 (MIP-3) is a ligand for the CCR1chemokine receptor. CCL23 is one of several cytokine genes clustered on the q-arm of chromosome 17, in a locus containing several other CC chemokines. MIP-3 chemoattracts monocytes, resting T-lymphocytes and neutrophils, but not activated lymphocytes. Furthermore, it was shown that MIP-3 inhibits colony formation of bone marrow myeloid immature progenitors. MIP-3 is mainly expressed in lung and liver tissue, but can be also found in bone marrow and placenta, as well as in some cell lines of myeloid origin.
      Alternative splicing of the CCL23 gene produces 2 mRNAs which encode a short (CK?8) and a long (CK?81) isoform of the MIP-3. CK?8 cDNA encodes a 120 amino acid residue precursor protein with a putative 21 a.a. residue signal peptide which is cleaved to generate a 99 a.a. residue mature CK?8 (a.a. 22-120). Further N-terminal processing of the 99 a.a. residue variant can produce a 75 a.a. residue CK?8 (a.a. 46-120) which is considerably more active than the 99 a.a. residue variant.
      MIP-3 may be involved in the malignant progression of certain human cancer cells which overexpress ErbB2 through the transactivation of ErbB2 tyrosine kinase. MIP-3 may also be involved in angiogenesis via upregulation of matrix metalloproteinase MMP-2 expression.

    • Synonyms

      C-C motif chemokine 23, Small-inducible cytokine A23, Macrophage inflammatory protein 3, Myeloid progenitor inhibitory factor 1, CK-beta-8, MIP-3, MPIF-1, CKB-8, CCL23, MIP3, MPIF1, SCYA23, CKb8, Ckb-8-1.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized MIP-3 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution CCL23 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized MIP-3 in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      RVTKDAETEF MMSKLPLENP VLLDRFHATS ADCCISYTPR SIPCSLLESYFETNSECSKP GVIFLTKKGR RFCANPSDKQ VQVCMRMLKL DTRIKTRKN.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of MIP 3 HUMAN Protein?
      MIP 3 HUMAN Protein has a total Mw of 11.3kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of MIP 3 HUMAN Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of MIP 3 HUMAN Protein?
      MIP 3 HUMAN Protein is >97% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of MIP 3 HUMAN Protein?
      Determined by its ability to chemoattract human T cell population using a concentration range of 10-50ng/ml corresponding to a Specific Activity of 20,000-100,000IU/mg.

      What is the amino acid sequence of MIP 3 HUMAN Protein?
      RVTKDAETEF MMSKLPLENP VLLDRFHATS ADCCISYTPR SIPCSLLESYFETNSECSKP GVIFLTKKGR RFCANPSDKQ VQVCMRMLKL DTRIKTRKN.

      What applications can MIP 3 HUMAN Protein be used in?
      MIP 3 HUMAN Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for MIP 3 HUMAN Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, MIP 3 HUMAN Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.


    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Mip 3 Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Description:

    CGB Human Recombinant

    CGB3, CGB5, CGB7, CGB8, hCGB,  CG-beta, CGB.

    Product # :

    HOR-007

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    Description

    CGB Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 168 amino acids (21-165 a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 17.9kDa. CGB is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    CGB protein solution (0.5mg/ml) containing 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0), 0.4M Urea and 10% glycerol.

    Purity

    Greater than 85.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Glycoprotein hormones are heterodimers consisting of a common alpha subunit and a unique beta subunit which confers biological specificity. CGB is a member of the glycoprotein hormone beta chain family and is the beta 3 subunit of (CG). CG is produced by the trophoblastic cells of the placenta and stimulates the ovaries. The beta subunit of CG is encoded by 6 genes which are arranged in tandem and inverted pairs on chromosome 19q13.3 and contiguous with the luteinizing hormone beta subunit gene.

    • Synonyms

      CGB3, CGB5, CGB7, CGB8, hCGB, CG-beta, CGB.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile filtered colorless solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSSKEPLRP RCRPINATLA VEKEGCPVCI TVNTTICAGY CPTMTRVLQG VLPALPQVVC NYRDVRFESI RLPGCPRGVN PVVSYAVALS CQCALCRRST TDCGGPKDHP LTCDDPRFQD SSSSKAPPPS LPSPSRLPGP SDTPILPQ.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Cgb Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Description:

    Epstein Barr Virus Induced 3 Human Recombinant, His Tag

    Interleukin-27 subunit beta, IL-27 subunit beta, IL-27B, Epstein-Barr virus-induced gene 3 protein, EBV-induced gene 3 protein, EBI3, IL27B.

    Product # :

    CYT-668

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    Description

    EBI3 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, Polypeptide chain containing 209 amino acids fragment (21-229) having a molecular weight of 34kDa and fused with a 4.5kDa amino-terminal hexahistidine tag. The EBI3 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    EBI3 protein is supplied in 1xPBS, 50% glycerol.

    Purity

    Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    More Info

    • Introduction

      EBI3 has an induced expression in B lymphocytes in reaction to Epstein-Barr virus infection. EBI3 encodes a secreted glycoprotein belonging to the hematopoietin receptor family, and heterodimerizes with a 28 kDa protein to form iIL-27. EBI3 drives rapid clonal expansion of naive cd4(+) t-cells. EBI3 strongly synergizes with IL-12 to activate IFN-gamma production of naive cd4(+) t-cells. EBI3 mediates its biologic effects through the cytokine receptor wsx-1/tccr.

    • Synonyms

      Interleukin-27 subunit beta, IL-27 subunit beta, IL-27B, Epstein-Barr virus-induced gene 3 protein, EBV-induced gene 3 protein, EBI3, IL27B.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered clear solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. Please avoid freeze thaw cycles.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of EBI3 Protein?
      EBI3 Protein has a total Mw of 34kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of EBI3 Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of EBI3 Protein?
      EBI3 Protein is >95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of EBI3 Protein?
      The biological functionality of EBI3 Protein will be determined in the future.

      What is the amino acid sequence of EBI3 Protein?
      EBI3 Protein is composed from 209 amino acids.

      What applications can EBI3 Protein be used in?
      EBI3 Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for EBI3 Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, EBI3 Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Ebi3 Human His
  • View Data Sheet

    Description:

    Macrophage Inflammatory Protein-3 Beta Mouse Recombinant (CCL19)

    Small inducible cytokine A19, CCL19, Macrophage inflammatory protein 3 beta, MIP-3- beta, EBI1-ligand chemokine, ELC, Beta chemokine exodus-3, CK beta-11, chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 19, CKb11, MIP3B, MIP-3b, SCYA19, MGC34433, Epstein-Barr virus-induced molecule 1 ligand chemokine, EBI1-ligand chemokine.

    Product # :

    CHM-341

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    Description

    Macrophage Inflammatory Protein-3 beta Mouse Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 83 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 9216 Dalton. The MIP-3b is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    Lyophilized from a 0.2μm filtered solution in Acetonitrile and TFA.

    Purity

    Greater than 97.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    The ED50, as measured by its ability to chemoattract human PBL, is less than 100ng/ml. 

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 19 (CCL19) is a small cytokine belonging to the CC chemokine family that is also known as EBI1 ligand chemokine (ELC) and macrophage inflammatory protein-3-beta (MIP-3-beta). CCL19 is expressed abundantly in thymus and lymph nodes, with moderate levels in trachea and colon and low levels in stomach, small intestine, lung, kidney and spleen. The gene for CCL19 is located on human chromosome 9. This chemokine elicits its effects on its target cells by binding to the chemokine receptor chemokine receptor CCR7. It attracts certain cells of the immune system, including dendritic cells and antigen-engaged B cells.

    • Synonyms

      Small inducible cytokine A19, CCL19, Macrophage inflammatory protein 3 beta, MIP-3- beta, EBI1-ligand chemokine, ELC, Beta chemokine exodus-3, CK beta-11, chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 19, CKb11, MIP3B, MIP-3b, SCYA19, MGC34433, Epstein-Barr virus-induced molecule 1 ligand chemokine, EBI1-ligand chemokine.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized MIP-3b although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution CCL19 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Macrophage Inflammatory Protein-3b in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      GANDAEDCCL SVTQRPIPGN IVKAFRYLLN EDGCRVPAVV FTTLRGYQLC APPDQPWVDR IIRRLKKSSA KNKGNSTRRS PVLE.

    • Protein content

      Protein quantitation was carried out by two independent methods:1. UV spectroscopy at 280 nm using the absorbency value of 0.91 as the extinction coefficient for a 0.1% (1mg/ml) solution. This value is calculated by the PC GENE computer analysis program of protein sequences (IntelliGenetics). 2. Analysis by RP-HPLC, using a calibrated solution of MIP-3b as a Reference Standard.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Mip 3B Mouse
  • View Data Sheet

    Description:

    AITR Human Recombinant

    TNFRSF18, AITR, CD357, GITR, GITR-D, Tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 18, Activation-inducible TNFR family receptor, Glucocorticoid-induced TNFR-related protein, CD357, UNQ319/PRO364.

    Product # :

    CYT-925

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    • sds-page

    Description

    AITR Human Recombinant produced in Sf9 Baculovirus is a single, glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 145 amino acids (26-162a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 15.6kDa (Migrates at 18-28kDa on SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions).AITR is fused to an 8 amino acid His-tag at C-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    AITR protein solution (0.5mg/ml) containing Phosphate Buffered Saline (pH 7.4) and 10% glycerol.

    Purity

    Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    sds-page

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    • Synonyms

      TNFRSF18, AITR, CD357, GITR, GITR-D, Tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 18, Activation-inducible TNFR family receptor, Glucocorticoid-induced TNFR-related protein, CD357, UNQ319/PRO364.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile filtered colorless solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      QRPTGGPGCG PGRLLLGTGT DARCCRVHTT RCCRDYPGEE CCSEWDCMCV QPEFHCGDPC CTTCRHHPCP PGQGVQSQGK FSFGFQCIDC ASGTFSGGHE GHCKPWTDCT QFGFLTVFPG NKTHNAVCVP GSPPAEPLEH HHHHH.

    • Background

      AITR Human Recombinant: Unveiling its Role in Immune Regulation and Therapeutic Potential

      1. Abstract

      This research paper aims to provide a comprehensive exploration of the AITR Human Recombinant, a crucial receptor involved in immune regulation. By examining its structure, signaling pathways, biological functions, and implications in disease, we unravel the potential therapeutic applications of AITR in immune-related disorders.

      2. Introduction

      AITR, also known as TNFRSF18, is a receptor protein that plays a vital role in immune regulation. With its involvement in T-cell responses and immune tolerance, AITR has emerged as an intriguing target for therapeutic interventions in various immune-mediated conditions.

      3. Structure and Signaling of AITR

      AITR is a transmembrane receptor protein belonging to the tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily. Its extracellular domain interacts with its ligand, glucocorticoid-induced TNFR-related protein (GITR) ligand, leading to downstream signaling events that modulate immune cell function.

      4. Biological Functions of AITR

      AITR activation influences T-cell responses by regulating T-cell activation, proliferation, and cytokine production. Additionally, AITR signaling can modulate the balance between effector and regulatory T-cell populations, thereby playing a role in immune tolerance and immune homeostasis.

      5. AITR in Disease Pathology

      AITR dysregulation has been associated with various immune-related disorders, including autoimmune diseases, cancer, and transplant rejection. Understanding the role of AITR in these pathologies may provide insights into potential therapeutic strategies targeting AITR signaling.

      6. Therapeutic Potential of AITR

      The unique role of AITR in immune regulation makes it an appealing target for therapeutic interventions. Modulation of AITR signaling holds promise for manipulating immune responses in the context of autoimmune diseases, cancer immunotherapy, and transplantation.

      7. Conclusion and Future Perspectives

      While our understanding of AITR and its functions has advanced significantly, further research is warranted to unravel its complex signaling pathways and therapeutic potential. Continued investigations into AITR biology will enhance our ability to develop targeted therapies for immune-related disorders.

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of AITR Protein?
      AITR Protein has a total Mw of 15.6kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of AITR Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of AITR Protein?
      AITR Protein is >95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of AITR Protein?
      The biological functionality of AITR Protein will be determined in the future.

      What is the amino acid sequence of AITR Protein?
      QRPTGGPGCG PGRLLLGTGT DARCCRVHTT RCCRDYPGEE CCSEWDCMCV QPEFHCGDPC CTTCRHHPCP PGQGVQSQGK FSFGFQCIDC ASGTFSGGHE GHCKPWTDCT QFGFLTVFPG NKTHNAVCVP GSPPAEPLEH HHHHH.

      What applications can AITR Protein be used in?
      AITR Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for AITR Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, AITR Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Aitr Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Description:

    STEAP Family Member 4 Human Recombinant

    DKFZp666D049, FLJ23153, STAMP2, TIARP, TNFAIP9, Six-transmembrane epithelial antigen of prostate 4, SixTransMembrane protein of prostate 2, Tumor necrosis factor, alpha-induced protein 9.

    Product # :

    PRO-1893

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    Description

    STEAP4 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 188 amino acids (1-152 a.a) and having a molecular mass of 20.6kDa.STEAP4 is fused to a 36 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    STEAP4 protein solution (1mg/ml) contains 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0), 0.4M UREA and 10% glycerol.

    Purity

    Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    More Info

    • Introduction

      STEAP Family Member 4 (STEAP4) is a member of the STEAP (six transmembrane epithelial antigen of prostate) family, resides in the golgi apparatus. STEAP4 act as a metalloreductase which has the ability to reduce both Fe(3+) to Fe(2+) and Cu(2+) to Cu(1+),using NAD(+) as acceptor. According to studies in mice and human it is possible that STEAP4 may involve in adipocyte development and metabolism, and also contribute to the normal biology of the prostate cell.

    • Synonyms

      DKFZp666D049, FLJ23153, STAMP2, TIARP, TNFAIP9, Six-transmembrane epithelial antigen of prostate 4, SixTransMembrane protein of prostate 2, Tumor necrosis factor, alpha-induced protein 9.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered clear solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MRGSHHHHHH GMASMTGGQQ MGRDLYDDDD KDRWGSMEKT CIDALPLTMN SSEKQETVCI FGTGDFGRSL GLKMLQCGYS VVFGSRNPQK TTLLPSGAEV LSYSEAAKKS GIIIIAIHRE HYDFLTELTE VLNGKILVDI SNNLKINQYP ESNAEYLAHL VPGAHVVKAF NTISAWALQS GALDASRQ.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Steap4 Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Description:

    Interleukin-3 Rhesus Macaque Recombinant

    MCGF (Mast cell growth factor), Multi-CSF, HCGF, P-cell stimulation factor, IL-3, MGC79398, MGC79399

    Product # :

    CYT-156

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    Description

    IL 3 Rhesus Macaque Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 124 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 14.0kDa.The IL 3 Rhesus Macaque is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    Lyophilized from a 0.2µm filtered concentrated solution in PBS, pH 7.4.

    Purity

    Greater than 97.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    The ED50 as determined by the dose-dependant stimulation of the proliferation of human
    TF-1 cells is less than 0.1ng/ml, corresponding to a Specific Activity of 10,000,000IU/mg.

    More Info

    • Introduction

      IL3 is a potent growth promoting cytokine. This cytokine is capable of supporting the proliferation of a broad range of hematopoietic cell types. It is involved in a variety of cell activities such as cell growth, differentiation and apoptosis. This cytokine has been shown to also possess neurotrophic activity, and it may be associated with neurologic disorders.

    • Synonyms

      MCGF (Mast cell growth factor), Multi-CSF, HCGF, P-cell stimulation factor, IL-3, MGC79398, MGC79399

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized IL-3 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution IL-3 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized IL-3 in sterile 18M-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      APMTQTTSLK TSWAKCSNMI DEIITHLNQP PLPSPDFNNL NEEDQTILVE KNLRRSNLEA FSKAVKSLQN ASAIESILKN LPPCLPMATA APTRPPIRIT NGDRNDFRRK LKFYLKTLEN EQAQ

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Il 3 Rhesus Macaque
  • View Data Sheet

    Description:

    Placental Lactogen Human Recombinant

    Chorionic Somatomammotropin Hormone 1, CSH1, Choriomammotropin, Lactogen, CSH2, PL, CSA, CSMT, FLJ75407.

    Product # :

    CYT-656

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    Description

    Placental Lactogen Human Recombinant, is a single polypeptide chain containing 199 amino acids and an additional Ala at the N-terminus having a molecular mass of approximately 22.4 kDa. Placental Lactogen Recombinant is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    The protein was lyophilized from a concentrated (1mg/ml) solution with 0.02-0.03% NaHCO3.

    Purity

    Greater than 99.0% as determined by:
    (a) Analysis by Gel Filtration.
    (b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    Placental Lactogen Human is biologically active as evidenced by inducing proliferation of Nb2 cells.

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Placental Lactogen is a polypeptide hormone that is produced by the Syncytiotrophoblasts of the Placenta, also known as chorionic somatomammotropin. It has both GH and Prolactin activities on growth, lactation, and luteal steroid production. In women, placental lactogen secretion begins soon after implantation and increases to 1 g or more a day in late pregnancy. Placental lactogen is also an ins. antagonist.
      Placental Lactogen Bovine is also capable of activating human and other heterologous GH receptors but not ruminat GH receptors.

    • Synonyms

      Chorionic Somatomammotropin Hormone 1, CSH1, Choriomammotropin, Lactogen, CSH2, PL, CSA, CSMT, FLJ75407.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized Placental Lactogen Human Recombinant although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution Placental Lactogen should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Placental Lactogen in sterile water or 0.4% NaHCO3 adjusted to pH 8-9, not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions, preferably in presence of carrier protein.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      The sequence of the first 6 N-terminal amino acids was determined and was found to be Ala-Val-Gln-Thr-Val-Pro.

    • Protein content

      UV spectroscopy at 280 nm using the absorbency value of 0.73 as the extinction coefficient for a 0.1% (1mg/ml) solution. This value is calculated by the DNAman computer analysis program of protein sequences.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Placental Lactogen Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Description:

    LAG-1 (CCL4L1) Human Recombinant, His Tag

    C-C motif chemokine 4-like, Lymphocyte activation gene 1 protein, LAG-1, Macrophage inflammatory protein 1-beta, MIP-1-beta, Monocyte adherence-induced protein 5-alpha, Small-inducible cytokine A4-like, CCL4L1, CCL4L, LAG1, SCYA4L1, CCL4L2, SCYA4L2, AT744.2.

    Product # :

    CHM-272

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    Description

    LAG-1 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 94 amino acids (24-92 a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 10.5kDa (Molecular weight on SDS-PAGE will appear higher).LAG-1 is fused to a 25 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    LAG-1 protein solution (0.5mg/ml) containing 10mM sodium citrate (pH 3.5) and 10% glycerol.

    Purity

    Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    More Info

    • Introduction

      CCL4L1 (C-C motif chemokine 4-like) is a member of to intercrine beta (chemokine CC) family. The CCL4L1 protein is similar to CCL4 which inhibits HIV replication in peripheral blood monocytes which express CCR5.

    • Synonyms

      C-C motif chemokine 4-like, Lymphocyte activation gene 1 protein, LAG-1, Macrophage inflammatory protein 1-beta, MIP-1-beta, Monocyte adherence-induced protein 5-alpha, Small-inducible cytokine A4-like, CCL4L1, CCL4L, LAG1, SCYA4L1, CCL4L2, SCYA4L2, AT744.2.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered colorless solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSHMAPMGS DPPTACCFSY TARKLPRNFV VDYYETSSLC SQPAVVFQTK RGKQVCADPS ESWVQEYVYD LELN.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Lag 1 Human His
  • View Data Sheet

    Description:

    Erythropoietin-Alpha Human Recombinant

    Erythropoietin-Alpha, EPO-a, EPO-alpha, EP, MGC138142.

    Product # :

    CYT-201

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    Description

    Erythropoietin-alpha Human Recombinant is produced in Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells by recombinant DNA technology is a single, polypeptide chain containing 166 amino acids and having a predicted molecular mass of 21,000 Dalton and apparent glycosylated molecular mass of 36-40kDa. EPO-a is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Chinese Hamster Ovary Cells(CHO).

    Formulation

    Each mg of lyophilized powder contains 0.59 mg sodium citrate, 0.58 mg sodium chloride and 0.006 mg citric acid.

    Purity

    Greater than 98.0% as determined by:
    (a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
    (b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    The Specific Activity was measured by Normocyth -aemic mice and was found to be 150,000 IU/mg.

    More Info

    • Introduction

      This gene is a member of the EPO/TPO family and encodes a secreted, glycosylated cytokine composed of four alpha helical bundles. The protein is found in the plasma and regulates red cell production by promoting erythroid differentiation and initiating hemoglobin synthesis. This protein also has neuroprotective activity against a variety of potential brain injuries and antiapoptotic functions in several tissue types.

    • Synonyms

      Erythropoietin-Alpha, EPO-a, EPO-alpha, EP, MGC138142.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized Erythropoietin-a although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution EPO-alpha should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized EPO-alpha in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      APPRLICDSR VLERYLLEAK EAENITTGCA EHCSLNENIT VPDTKVNFYA WKRMEVGQQA VEVWQGLALL SEAVLRGQAL LVNSSQPWEP LQLHVDKAVS GLRSLTTLLR ALGAQKEAIS PPDAASAAPL RTITADTFRK LFRVYSNFLR GKLKLYTGEA CRTGDR.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of EPOETIN Protein?
      EPOETIN Protein has a total Mw of 38kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of EPOETIN Protein?
      Chinese Hamster Ovary Cells(CHO).

      What is the Purity of EPOETIN Protein?
      EPOETIN Protein is >98% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of EPOETIN Protein?
      The Specific Activity was measured by Normocyth -aemic mice and was found to be 150,000 IU/mg.

      What is the amino acid sequence of EPOETIN Protein?
      APPRLICDSR VLERYLLEAK EAENITTGCA EHCSLNENIT VPDTKVNFYA WKRMEVGQQA VEVWQGLALL SEAVLRGQAL LVNSSQPWEP LQLHVDKAVS GLRSLTTLLR ALGAQKEAIS PPDAASAAPL RTITADTFRK LFRVYSNFLR GKLKLYTGEA CRTGDR.

      What applications can EPOETIN Protein be used in?
      EPOETIN Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for EPOETIN Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, EPOETIN Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

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    Epo Alpha Human