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  • View Data Sheet

    Description:

    Interferon-alpha 2c Human Recombinant

    Interferon alpha-2, IFN-alpha-2, Interferon alpha-A, LeIF A, IFNA2, IFNA2A, IFNA2B, IFNA2C.

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    CYT-1117

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    Description

    Interferon-alpha 2c Recombinant Human produced in yeast is a single, glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 165 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 19.3kDa. The IFNA2C is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Saccharomyces cerevisiae.

    Formulation

    Lyophilized from a 0.2μm filtered concentrated solution in PBS, pH 7.4 and 0.02 % Tween-20.

    Purity

    Greater than 97.0% as determined by:
    (a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
    (b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    The activity is determined by the cytopathic effect inhibition assay. 

    More Info

    • Introduction

      IFN-alpha is produced by macrophages and has antiviral activities. IFN stimulates the production of two enzymes: protein kinase and an oligoadenylate synthetase.

    • Synonyms

      Interferon alpha-2, IFN-alpha-2, Interferon alpha-A, LeIF A, IFNA2, IFNA2A, IFNA2B, IFNA2C.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized IFNA2C although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution Interferon-alpha 2c should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Interferon-alpha 2c in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      CDLPQTHSLG SRRTLMLLAQ MRRISLFSCL KDRRDFGFPQ EEFGNQFQKA ETIPVLHEMI QQIFNLFSTK DSSAAWDETL LDKFYTELYQ QLNDLEACVI QGVGVTETPL MKEDSILAVR KYFQRITLYL KEKKYSPCAW EVVRAEIMRS FSLSTNLQES LRSKE.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of IFNA2C HUMAN Protein?
      IFNA2C HUMAN Protein has a total Mw of 19.3kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of IFNA2C HUMAN Protein?
      Saccharomyces cerevisiae.

      What is the Purity of IFNA2C HUMAN Protein?
      IFNA2C HUMAN Protein is >97% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of IFNA2C HUMAN Protein?
      The activity is determined by the cytopathic effect inhibition assay.

      What is the amino acid sequence of IFNA2C HUMAN Protein?
      CDLPQTHSLG SRRTLMLLAQ MRRISLFSCL KDRRDFGFPQ EEFGNQFQKA ETIPVLHEMI QQIFNLFSTK DSSAAWDETL LDKFYTELYQ QLNDLEACVI QGVGVTETPL MKEDSILAVR KYFQRITLYL KEKKYSPCAW EVVRAEIMRS FSLSTNLQES LRSKE.

      What applications can IFNA2C HUMAN Protein be used in?
      IFNA2C HUMAN Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for IFNA2C HUMAN Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, IFNA2C HUMAN Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.


    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Ifna2C Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Description:

    IFN-Gamma Human Recombinant

    Immune IFN, type II IFN, T cell IFN, MAF, IFNG, IFG, IFI, IFN-gamma.

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    CYT-206

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    • sds-page

    Description

    IFN-gamma Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 144 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 17kDa.The IFN-gamma is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    The protein was lyophilized from a 0.2µm filtered concentrated solution in PBS pH 4.6.

    Purity

    Greater than 98.0% as determined by:
    (a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
    (b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    The specific activity as determined in a viral resistance assay is < 0.05 ng/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of 2.0 x 10,000,000 IU/mg.

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    • Introduction

      IFN-gamma produced by lymphocytes activated by specific antigens or mitogens.
      IFN-gamma, in addition to having antiviral activity, has important immunoregulatory functions, it is a potent activator of macrophages, and has antiproliferative effects on transformed cells and it can potentiate the antiviral and antitumor effects of the type I IFNs.

    • Synonyms

      Immune IFN, type II IFN, T cell IFN, MAF, IFNG, IFG, IFI, IFN-gamma.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized IFN gamma although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution IFN-gamma should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized IFN-gamma in sterile distilled water or 20mM AcOH not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MQDPYVKEAE NLKKYFNAGH SDVADNGTLF LGILKNWKEE SDRKIMQSQI VSFYFKLFKN FKDDQSIQKS VETIKEDMNV KFFNSNKKKR DDFEKLTNYS VTDLNVQRKA IHELIQVMAE LSPAAKTGKR KRSQMLFQGR RASQ.

    • Background

      IFN-gamma Human

      About IFN-gamma Human:

      IFN-gamma, often known as interferon gamma (and originally known as immune interferon), is a soluble, dimerized cytokine that is the only interferon in the type II class. Besides its primary function in preventing the spread of the vesicular stomatitis virus, interferon gamma release assays are extensively employed in the diagnosis of tuberculosis. IFN-gamma, encoded by the IFNG gene in humans, controls immunological responses by cell signaling, particularly through the JAK-STAT pathway. Subsequently, interferon gamma plays a crucial role in cancer immunotherapy by preventing tumor growth, managing immune defenses against pathogens and monitoring cells activity. In this article we will delve into the science behind IFN-gamma and explain its significance in biomedical research.



      Description:

      IFN-gamma Human Recombinant is a single non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 144 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 17kDa that its original source is Escherichia Coli. This product appears as a sterile-filtered white lyophilized powder, ensuring purity and stability. Its formulation involves lyophilization from a filtered concentrated solution in PBS (pH 4.6). Its purity is determined both by analysis by RP-HPLC and SDS-PAGE and is therefore greater than 98%. In terms of stability, lyophilized IFN gamma is stable at room temperature for three weeks. However, it is preferable to store it desiccated below -18°C. In any case, you should prevent freeze thaw cycles. Additionally, reconstitution of IFN-gamma is recommended in sterile distilled water or 20mM AcOH, maintaining a concentration of at least 100µg/ml.

      Protein Function:

      Interferon gamma is a key player in immune control. It is a protein that plays a major role in complex cell signaling networks. The JAK-STAT pathway, which is essential for immunological regulation, is triggered by IFN-gamma through its interaction with the heterodimeric receptor. IFN-gamma's ability to regulate inflammation, apoptosis, cytokine signaling, and cell proliferation through protein mediated signaling skills is crucial for maintaining immune vigilance and response mechanisms. The incorporation of IFN-gamma into our product is validated by protein quantitation using two independent methods: UV spectroscopy and RP-HPLC.

      Applications and Usage:

      IFN-gamma Human is tailored for laboratory research, serving as a vital tool in elucidating immune mechanisms, exploring antiviral features, and unraveling tumor suppressor functions.

      Safety Information:

      IFN-gamma Human is only intended to be used in laboratory research, in line with safety protocols. It emphasizes adherence to ethical and regulatory norms and is not designed for use as household chemicals, pharmaceuticals, agricultural goods, or food additives.

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of IFNG HUMAN Protein?
      IFNG HUMAN Protein has a total Mw of 17kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of IFNG HUMAN Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of IFNG HUMAN Protein?
      IFNG HUMAN Protein is >98% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of IFNG HUMAN Protein?
      The specific activity as determined in a viral resistance assay is < 0.05 ng/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of 2.0 x 10,000,000 IU/mg.

      What is the amino acid sequence of IFNG HUMAN Protein?
      MQDPYVKEAE NLKKYFNAGH SDVADNGTLF LGILKNWKEE SDRKIMQSQI VSFYFKLFKN FKDDQSIQKS VETIKEDMNV KFFNSNKKKR DDFEKLTNYS VTDLNVQRKA IHELIQVMAE LSPAAKTGKR KRSQMLFQGR RASQ.

      What applications can IFNG HUMAN Protein be used in?
      IFNG HUMAN Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for IFNG HUMAN Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, IFNG HUMAN Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.


    • Protein content

      Protein quantitation was carried out by two independent methods: 1. UV spectroscopy at 280 nm using the absorbency value of 0.640 as the extinction coefficient for a 0.1% (1mg/ml) solution. This value is calculated by the PC GENE computer analysis program of protein sequences (IntelliGenetics). 2. Analysis by RP-HPLC, using a calibrated solution of IFN-g as a Reference Standard.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Interferon Gamma Human
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    Description:

    Complement Factor I Human

    Complement factor I, C3B/C4B inactivator, CFI, IF.

    Product # :

    PRO-2701

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    Description

    Human Complement Factor I produced in Human plasma is glycosylated polypeptide composed of 2 disulfide-linked chains having a total molecular mass of 88kDa.

    Source

    Human Plasma.

    Formulation

    CFI protein solution contains Sodium phosphate, pH 7.2.

    Purity

    Greater than 93.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    More Info

    • Introduction

      CFI cleaves and inactivates C3b and C4b. CFI is inactive without a cofactor such as the soluble factor H and C4b binding protein. CFI cleaves the alpha-peptide chain of C3b and C4b when these binds1 of the cofactors. This cleavage inactivates all of the complement activating functions of these proteins producing iC3b and iC4b.CFI cleaves the alpha chain of C3b twice and this releases a small fragment called C3f. CFI can cleave iC3b releasing C3c from C3dg in the presence of CR1.C4b is cleaved rapidly at 2 sites separating C4c from C4d.

    • Synonyms

      Complement factor I, C3B/C4B inactivator, CFI, IF.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile filtered solution.

    • Stability

      CFI Human is stable at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks.Store, frozen below -20°C for longer periods of time.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Human Virus Test

      Plasma from each donor has been tested and found negative for antibody to HIV-1, HIV-2, HCV and HBSAG.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Cfi Human
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    Description:

    Neural Precursor Cell Expressed Developmentally Down-Regulated 8 Human Recombinant

    Nedd-8, FLJ43224, MGC104393, MGC125896, MGC125897, NEDD8, Ubiquitin-like protein Nedd8, Neddylin, Neural precursor cell expressed developmentally down-regulated protein 8.

    Product # :

    ENZ-396

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    Description

    NEDD8 Human Recombinant fused with 37 amino acid His tag at N-terminus produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 113 amino acids (1-76 a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 12.8 kDa.The NEDD8 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    The NEDD8 solution contains 20mM Tris pH 8.0, 50mM NaCl, 0.5mM DTT & 10% glycerol.

    Purity

    Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    More Info

    • Introduction

      NEDD8 is part of the ubiquitin family. Human NEDD8 shares 60% amino acid sequence homology to ubiquitin. The NEDD8 system is essential for the regulation of protein degradation pathways involved in cell cycle progression, morphogenesis and tumorigenesis. NEDD8 is involved in cell cycle control and embryogenesis. Covalent attachment to its substrates requires prior activation by the E-1 complex UbE1c- appbp1 and linkage to the E-2 enzyme UbE2m. Attachment of NEDD8 to cullins activates their associated E-3 ubiquitin ligase activity, and thus promotes polyubiquitination and proteasomal degradation of cyclins and other regulatory proteins.

    • Synonyms

      Nedd-8, FLJ43224, MGC104393, MGC125896, MGC125897, NEDD8, Ubiquitin-like protein Nedd8, Neddylin, Neural precursor cell expressed developmentally down-regulated protein 8.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered colorless solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MHHHHHHMKI EEGKLVIWIN GDKGYNGLAE VGKKFEKDTG IKVTVEHPDK LEEKFPQVAA TGDGPDIIFW AHDRFGGYAQ SGLLAEITPD KAFQDKLYPF TWDAVRYNGK LIAYPIAVEA LSLIYNKDLL PNPPKTWEEI PALDKELKAK GKSALMFNLQ EPYFTWPLIA ADGGYAFKYE NGKYDIKDVG VDNAGAKAGL TFLVDLIKNK HMNADTDYSI AEAAFNKGET AMTINGPWAW SNIDTSKVNY GVTVLPTFKG QPSKPFVGVL SAGINAASPN KELAKEFLEN YLLTDEGLEA
      VNKDKPLGAV ALKSYEEELA KDPRIAATME NAQKGEIMPN IPQMSAFWYA VRTAVINAAS GRQTVDEALK DAQTNSSSNN NNNNNNNNLG IEGRGSHMAA AEAANCIMEV SCGQAESSEK PNAEDMTSKD YYFDSYAHFG IHEEMLKDEV RTLTYRNSMF HNRHLFKDKV VLDVGSGTGILCMFAAKAGA RKVIGIECSS ISDYAVKIVK ANKLDHVVTI IKGKVEEVEL PVEKVDIIIS EWMGYCLFYE SMLNTVLHAR DKWLAPDGLI FPDRATLYVT AIEDRQYKDY KIHWWENVYG
      FDMSCIKDVA IKEPLVDVVD PKQLVTNACL IKEVDIYTVK VEDLTFTSPF CLQVKRNDYVHALVAYFNIE FTRCHKRTGF STSPESPYTH WKQTVFYMED YLTVKTGEEI FGTIGMRPNA KNNRDLDFTI DLDFKGQLCE LSCSTDYRMR.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Nedd8 Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Description:

    Eotaxin-2, Mouse Anti Human

    C-C motif chemokine 24, Small-inducible cytokine A24, Myeloid progenitor inhibitory factor 2, CK-beta-6, Eosinophil chemotactic protein 2, Eotaxin-2, CCL24, Ckb-6, MPIF2, MPIF-2, SCYA24, Eotaxin2, CCL-24.

    Product # :

    ANT-127

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    Formulation

    1mg/ml in PBS (after reconstitution).

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    • Introduction

      Eotaxin-2, also called MPIF2 & Ck?6, is a novel CC chemokine produced by activated monocytes and T lymphocytes. Eotaxin-2 selectively chemoattracts cells expressing CCR3 including eosinophils, basophils, Th2 T cells, mast cells, and certain subsets of dendritic cells. Furthermore, Eotaxin-2 inhibits the proliferation of multipotential hematopoietic progenitor cells. The mature protein, which includes C-terminal truncation, contains 78 amino acids (92 amino acids for the mouse homolog, without C-terminal truncation).
      CCL24 functions as a chemotactic chemokine for resting t-lymphocytes, and eosinophils. CCL24 has lower chemotactic activity for neutrophils but none for monocytes and activated lymphocytes. CCL24 is a strong suppressor of colony formation by a multipotential hematopoietic progenitor cell line and binds to CCR3.

    • Synonyms

      C-C motif chemokine 24, Small-inducible cytokine A24, Myeloid progenitor inhibitory factor 2, CK-beta-6, Eosinophil chemotactic protein 2, Eotaxin-2, CCL24, Ckb-6, MPIF2, MPIF-2, SCYA24, Eotaxin2, CCL-24.

    • Solubility

      Reconstitute with sterile H20. Mix gently, wash the sides of the vial and wait 30-60 seconds before use.

    • Immunogen

      r.Human Eotaxin-2.

    • Ig Subclass

      Mouse IgG.

    • Clone

      NYRhEOT2.

    • Applications

      Direct ELISA, Western Blot, Immuneprecipitation.

    • Titer

      By direct ELISA, 1:10,000 dilution will yield 0.4 O.D using alkaline phosphatase conjugated rabbit anti-mouse Ig (Jackson Laboratories).

    • Shipping Conditions

      Antibody is shipped lyophilized at ambient temperature.

    • Type

      Mouse Anti Human Monoclonal.

    • Storage Procedures

      In lyophilized form, for long periods, store at 4oC in a dry environment. After reconstitution, if not intended for use within a month, aliquot and store at -20oC.

    • Purification Method

      Ion exchange.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Eotaxin 2 Antibody
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    Description:

    Macrophage/Monocyte Chemotactic & Activating Factor, Mouse Anti-Human

    Small inducible cytokine A2, CCL2, Monocyte chemotactic protein 1, MCP-1, Monocyte chemoattractant protein 1, Monocyte chemotactic and activating factor, MCAF, Monocyte secretory protein JE, HC11, chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 2, MCP1, SCYA2, GDCF-2, SMC-CF, HSMCR30, MGC9434, GDCF-2 HC11.

    Product # :

    ANT-119

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    Formulation

    1mg/ml in PBS (after reconstitution) Shipping ConditionsAntibody is shipped lyophilized at ambient temperature.

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    • Introduction

      Chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 2 (CCL2) is a small cytokine belonging to the CC chemokine family that is also known as monocyte chemotactic protein-1 (MCP-1). It is found at the site of tooth eruption and bone degradation. In the bone, CCL2 is expressed by mature osteoclasts and osteoblasts and is under the control of nuclear factor ?B (NF?B). CCL2 recruits immune cells, such as monocytes, to sites of tissue injury and infection. This chemokine is produced as a protein precursor containing signal peptide of 23 amino acids and a mature peptide of 76 amino acids. It is a monomeric polypeptide, with a molecular weight of approximately 13kDa. As with many other CC chemokines, CCL2 is located on chromosome 17 in humans. The cell surface receptors that bind CCL2 are CCR2 and CCR5.

    • Synonyms

      Small inducible cytokine A2, CCL2, Monocyte chemotactic protein 1, MCP-1, Monocyte chemoattractant protein 1, Monocyte chemotactic and activating factor, MCAF, Monocyte secretory protein JE, HC11, chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 2, MCP1, SCYA2, GDCF-2, SMC-CF, HSMCR30, MGC9434, GDCF-2 HC11.

    • Solubility

      Reconstitute with sterile H20. Mix gently, wash the sides of the vial and wait 30-60 seconds before use.

    • Immunogen

      r.Human MCAF.

    • Ig Subclass

      Mouse IgG2a.

    • Clone

      YNR-HMCAF.

    • Applications

      Direct ELISA, Western Blot, Immuneprecipitation.

    • Note

      MCAF does not bind to plastic as good as most proteins - use higher concentration for proper binding.

    • Titer

      In direct ELISA, using alkaline phosphatase goat anti-mouse Ig (Jackson Laboratories) 1:5,000 dilution will give 0.3 O.D within 10 minutes.

    • Type

      Mouse Anti Human Monoclonal.

    • Storage Procedures

      In lyophilized form, for long periods, store at 4oC in a dry environment. After reconstitution, if not intended for use within a month, aliquot and store at -20oC.

    • Purification Method

      Ion exchange.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Mcp 1 Antibody
  • View Data Sheet

    Description:

    Macrophage Inflammatory Protein-1 beta Rat Recombinant (CCL4)

    C-C motif chemokine 4, Macrophage inflammatory protein 1-beta, MIP-1-beta, Small-inducible cytokine A4, Ccl4, Mip1b, Scya4.

    Product # :

    CHM-003

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    Description

    MIP-1b Rat Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 69 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 7.8 kDa. The MIP-1b is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    Filtered (0.2µm) and lyophilized from a concentrated (1mg/ml) solution in 30% Acetonitrile and 0.1% TFA.

    Purity

    Greater than 97.0% as determined by:
    (a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
    (b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    Determined by its ability to chemoattract human monocytes using a concentration range of 0.01-1.0 µg/ml.

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    • Introduction

      Macrophage Inflammatory Proteins (MIP) belong to the family of chemotactic cytokines known as chemokines. In humans, there are two major forms, MIP-1? and MIP-1? that are now officially named CCL3 and CCL4 respectively. Both are major factors produced by macrophages after they are stimulated with bacterial endotoxins. They activate human granulocytes (neutrophils, eosinophils and basophils) which can lead to acute neutrophilic inflammation. They also induce the synthesis and release of other pro-inflammatory cytokines such as interleukin 1 (IL-1), IL-6 and TNF-? from fibroblasts and macrophages. The genes for CCL3 and CCL4 are both located on human chromosome 17.

    • Synonyms

      C-C motif chemokine 4, Macrophage inflammatory protein 1-beta, MIP-1-beta, Small-inducible cytokine A4, Ccl4, Mip1b, Scya4.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized Mouse MIP-1b although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution Mouse CCL4 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Mouse MIP-1b in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      APIGSDPPTS CCFSYTSRKI HRNFVMDYYE TSSLCSQPAV VFLTKKGRQI CADPSEPWVN EYVNDLELN.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of MIP 1B RAT Protein?
      MIP 1B RAT Protein has a total Mw of 7.8kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of MIP 1B RAT Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of MIP 1B RAT Protein?
      MIP 1B RAT Protein is > 97% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of MIP 1B RAT Protein?
      Determined by its ability to chemoattract human monocytes using a concentration range of 0.01-1.0 µg/ml.

      What is the amino acid sequence of MIP 1B RAT Protein?
      APIGSDPPTS CCFSYTSRKI HRNFVMDYYE TSSLCSQPAV VFLTKKGRQI CADPSEPWVN EYVNDLELN.

      What applications can MIP 1B RAT Protein be used in?
      MIP 1B RAT Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for MIP 1B RAT Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, MIP 1B RAT Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

      Who supplies recombinant MIP 1B RAT that is in stock and available to order?
      ProSpec has the protein in stock and available for immediate delivery.

      Where can I order bulk mg quantities of MIP 1B RAT?
      ProSpec supplies bulk mg quantities at affordable prices that meets research and academic budgets.



    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Mip 1B Rat
  • View Data Sheet

    Description:

    Exodus-2 Mouse Recombinant (CCL21)

    Small inducible cytokine A21, CCL21, Beta chemokine exodus-2, 6Ckine, Secondary lymphoid-tissue chemokine, SLC, chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 21, ECL, CKb9, TCA4, SCYA21, MGC34555.

    Product # :

    CHM-371

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    Description

    Exodus-2 Mouse Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 110 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 12kDa. The CCL21 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    Lyophilized from a concentrated (1mg/ml) solution in water containing 20mM Phosphate buffer and 0.15M NaCl pH-7.4.

    Purity

    Greater than 97.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE & RP-HPLC.

    Biological Activity

    Determined  by its ability to chemoattract total murine T cell population using a concentration range of 10-100ng/ml corresponding to a Specific Activity of 10,000-100,000IU/mg.

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 21 (CCL21) is a small cytokine belonging to the CC chemokine family. This chemokine is also known as 6Ckine (because it has six conserved cysteine residues instead of the four cysteines typical to chemokines), exodus-2, and secondary lymphoid-tissue chemokine (SLC). CCL21 is expressed predominantly in the lymph nodes and, in contrast to other CC chemokines, is chemotactic for lymphocytes. The gene for CCL21 is located on human chromosome 9. CCL21 elicits its effects by binding to a cell surface chemokine receptor known as CCR7.

    • Synonyms

      Small inducible cytokine A21, CCL21, Beta chemokine exodus-2, 6Ckine, Secondary lymphoid-tissue chemokine, SLC, chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 21, ECL, CKb9, TCA4, SCYA21, MGC34555.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized Exodus-2 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution CCL21 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Exodus2 in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      SDGGGQDCCL KYSQKKIPYS IVRGYRKQEP SLGCPIPAIL FLPRKHSKPE LCANPEEGWV QNLMRRLDQP PAPGKQSPGC RKNRGTSKSG KKGKGSKGCK RTEQTQPSRG.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of CCL21 MOUSE Protein?
      CCL21 MOUSE Protein has a total Mw of 12kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of CCL21 MOUSE Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of CCL21 MOUSE Protein?
      CCL21 MOUSE Protein is >97% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of CCL21 MOUSE Protein?
      Determined by its ability to chemoattract total murine T cell population using a concentration range of 10-100ng/ml corresponding to a Specific Activity of 10,000-100,000IU/mg.

      What is the amino acid sequence of CCL21 MOUSE Protein?
      SDGGGQDCCL KYSQKKIPYS IVRGYRKQEP SLGCPIPAIL FLPRKHSKPE LCANPEEGWV QNLMRRLDQP PAPGKQSPGC RKNRGTSKSG KKGKGSKGCK RTEQTQPSRG.

      What applications can CCL21 MOUSE Protein be used in?
      CCL21 MOUSE Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for CCL21 MOUSE Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, CCL21 MOUSE Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

      Who supplies recombinant CCL21 MOUSE that is in stock and available to order?
      ProSpec has the protein in stock and available for immediate delivery.

      Where can I order bulk mg quantities of CCL21 MOUSE?
      ProSpec supplies bulk mg quantities at affordable prices that meets research and academic budgets.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Ccl21 Mouse
  • View Data Sheet

    Description:

    COX Assembly Mitochondrial Protein 1 Human Recombinant

    C3orf68, Cmc1p, COX assembly mitochondrial protein homolog.

    Product # :

    PRO-1651

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    Description

    CMC1 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 129 amino acids (1-106 a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 14.9kDa.CMC1 is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    CMC1 protein solution (0.5mg/ml) contains 20mM Tris-HCl buffer, (pH 8.0), 0.4M UREA and 10% glycerol.

    Purity

    Greater than 85.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    More Info

    • Introduction

      COX Assembly Mitochondrial Protein 1(CMC1) is a member of the CMC family. CMC1 is required for mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase (COX) assembly and respiration. CMC1 attaches copper and might be involved in copper trafficking and distribution to COX and SOD1.

    • Synonyms

      C3orf68, Cmc1p, COX assembly mitochondrial protein homolog.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered clear solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSMALDPAD QHLRHVEKDV LIPKIMREKA KERCSEQVQD FTKCCKNSGV LMVVKCRKEN SALKECLTAY YNDPAFYEEC KMEYLKEREE FRKTGIPTKK RLQKLPTSM.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Cmc1 Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Description:

    IFN-Beta 1a Human Recombinant

    Leukocyte IFN, B cell IFN, Type I IFN, IFNB1, IFB, IFF, IFNB, IFN-b 1a ,MGC96956.

    Product # :

    CYT-236

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    Description

    IFN-beta 1a Human Recombinant produced in CHO (Chinese Hamster Ovarian) cells is a single, glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 166 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 22500 Dalton.IFN-beta1a is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    CHO (Chinese Hamster Ovarian) cells.

    Formulation

    Lyophilized from a solution containing 91 mg Human Albumin, and 620 mg mannitol and 50mM Acetate acid pH 3.8.

    Purity

    Greater than 99.0% as determined by:
    (a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
    (b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    The specific activity as determined in a viral resistance assay (human "Wish" cell line and VSV virus or the monkey VERO cell line with EMCV virus) was found to be 270 x 106 IU/mg.

    More Info

    • Introduction

      IFN-beta has antiviral, antibacterial and anticancer activities.

    • Synonyms

      Leukocyte IFN, B cell IFN, Type I IFN, IFNB1, IFB, IFF, IFNB, IFN-b 1a ,MGC96956.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized IFN-beta 1a although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution IFN-Beta1a should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized IFN beta 1a in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of IFN BETA 1A HUMAN Protein?
      IFN BETA 1A HUMAN Protein has a total Mw of 22.5kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of IFN BETA 1A HUMAN Protein?
      CHO (Chinese Hamster Ovarian) cells.

      What is the Purity of IFN BETA 1A HUMAN Protein?
      IFN BETA 1A HUMAN Protein is >99% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of IFN BETA 1A HUMAN Protein?
      The specific activity as determined in a viral resistance assay (human "Wish" cell line and VSV virus or the monkey VERO cell line with EMCV virus) was found to be 270 x 106 IU/mg.

      What is the amino acid sequence of IFN BETA 1A HUMAN Protein?
      IFN BETA 1A HUMAN Protein is composed from 166 amino acids.

      What applications can IFN BETA 1A HUMAN Protein be used in?
      IFN BETA 1A HUMAN Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for IFN BETA 1A HUMAN Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, IFN BETA 1A HUMAN Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Interferon Beta 1A Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Description:

    Adiponectin Human Recombinant, HEK

    Acrp30, AdipoQ, GBP-28, APM-1, ACDC.

    Product # :

    CYT-434

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    • sds-page

    Description

    Acrp30 Human Recombinant produced in HEK cells is a glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 234 amino acids (19-244a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 25.5kDa. Acrp30 is expressed with a FLAG tag at C-Terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    HEK293 (Human Embryonic Kidney cell line).

    Formulation

    Filtered (0.4µm) and lyophilized from 0.5mg/ml in 50mM phosphate Buffer, 75mM NaCl, pH 7.4.

    Purity

    Greater than 98% as determined by HPLC and SDS PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    In vitro gluconeogenesis assay in primary hepatocytes was performed, showing the Adiponectin human derived from mammalian cells can inhibit glucose production. The ED50 was ~6 µg/ml.

    sds-page

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Adiponectin is a recently discovered 244 amino acid protein, the product of the apM1 gene, which is physiologically active and specifically and highly expressed in adipose cells (Adipokine). The protein belongs to the soluble defense collagen super family; it has a collagen-like domain structurally homologous with collagen VIII and X and complement factor C1q-like globular domain. APM-1 forms homotrimers, which are the building blocks for higher order complexes found circulating in serum.

    • Synonyms

      Acrp30, AdipoQ, GBP-28, APM-1, ACDC.

    • Physical Appearance

      White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      For long term, store lyophilized AdipoQ at -20°C. Aliquot the product after reconstitution to avoid repeated freezing/thawing cycles. Reconstituted protein can be stored at 4°C for a limited period of time; it does not show any change after two weeks at 4°C. The lyophilized protein remains stable for 24 months when stored at -20°C.

    • Solubility

      Add deionized water to prepare a working stock solution of approximately 0.5mg/ml and let the lyophilized pellet dissolve completely. Product not sterile! Please filter the product by an appropriate sterile filter before using it in cell culture.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      ETTTQGPGVL LPLPKGACTG WMAGIPGHPG HNGAPGRDGR DGTPGEKGEK GDPGLIGPKG DIGETGVPGA EGPRGFPGIQ GRKGEPGEGA YVYRSAFSVG LETYVTIPNM PIRFTKIFYN QQNHYDGSTG KFHCNIPGLY YFAYHIVYMK DVKVSLFKKD KAMLFTYDQY QENNVDQASG SVLLHLEVGD QVWLQVYGEG ERNGLYADND NDSTFTGFLL YHDTNDYKDDDDK.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of adiponectin Protein?
      Adiponectin Protein has a total Mw of 25.5kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of adiponectin Protein?
      HEK293.

      What is the Purity of adiponectin Protein?
      adiponectin Protein is >98% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of adiponectin Protein?
      In vitro gluconeogenesis assay in primary hepatocytes was performed, showing the Adiponectin human derived from mammalian cells can inhibit glucose production. The ED50 was ~6 µg/ml.

      What is the amino acid sequence of adiponectin Protein?
      ETTTQGPGVL LPLPKGACTG WMAGIPGHPG HNGAPGRDGR DGTPGEKGEK GDPGLIGPKG DIGETGVPGA EGPRGFPGIQ GRKGEPGEGA YVYRSAFSVG LETYVTIPNM PIRFTKIFYN QQNHYDGSTG KFHCNIPGLY YFAYHIVYMK DVKVSLFKKD KAMLFTYDQY QENNVDQASG SVLLHLEVGD QVWLQVYGEG ERNGLYADND NDSTFTGFLL YHDTNDYKDDDDK.

      What applications can adiponectin Protein be used in?
      adiponectin Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for adiponectin Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, adiponectin Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Adiponectin Human Hek
  • View Data Sheet

    Description:

    Fc Fragment Of IgG Receptor And Transporter Mouse Recombinant

    IgG receptor FcRn large subunit p51, FcRn, IgG Fc fragment receptor transporter alpha chain, Neonatal Fc receptor, Fcgrt, Fcrn.

    Product # :

    PRO-2376

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    Description

    FCGRT Mouse Recombinant produced in Sf9 Baculovirus cells is a single, glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 285 amino acids (22-297 a.a) and having a molecular mass of 32.1kDa (Molecular size on SDS-PAGE will appear at approximately 40-57kDa).FCGRT is fused to a 6 amino acid His-tag at C-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Sf9, Baculovirus cells.

    Formulation

    FCGRT protein solution (0.5mg/ml) contains Phosphate buffered saline (pH7.4) and 10% glycerol.

    Purity

    Greater than 85.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Fc Fragment Of IgG Receptor And Transporter also known as FCGRT is a transmembrane glycoprotein with structural homology to MHC class 1 proteins. FCGRT is widely expressed in endothelial and epithelial cells and takes a vital part in IgG homeostasis. Moreover, FCGRT is expressed in neutrophils in addition myeloid antigen presenting cells. FCGRT can enhance IgG-meditated phagocytosis as well as antigen presentation by heses cells, however it promotes the degradation of opsonizing IgG rather than returning it to the circulation.

    • Synonyms

      IgG receptor FcRn large subunit p51, FcRn, IgG Fc fragment receptor transporter alpha chain, Neonatal Fc receptor, Fcgrt, Fcrn.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile filtered colorless solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      ADPSETRPPL MYHLTAVSNP STGLPSFWAT GWLGPQQYLT YNSLRQEADP CGAWMWENQV SWYWEKETTD LKSKEQLFLE ALKTLEKILN GTYTLQGLLG CELASDNSSV PTAVFALNGE EFMKFNPRIG NWTGEWPETE IVANLWMKQP DAARKESEFL LNSCPERLLG HLERGRRNLE WKEPPSMRLK ARPGNSGSSV LTCAAFSFYP PELKFRFLRN GLASGSGNCS TGPNGDGSFH AWSLLEVKRG DEHHYQCQVE HEGLAQPLTV DLDSSARSSH HHHHH.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Fcgrt Mouse
  • View Data Sheet

    Description:

    Macrophage-Colony Stimulating Factor Rat Recombinant

    Macrophage colony-stimulating factor 1, CSF-1, MCSF, Csf1, Csfm.

    Product # :

    CYT-856

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    Description

    Macrophage Colony Stimulating Factor Rat Recombinant produced in E.coli is a non-glycosylated homodimer, containing 2 x 155 amino acids and having a total molecular mass of 36.2 kDa.MCSF is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    Lyophilized from a sterile filtered aqueous solution containing 10mM Na3PO4, pH 7.5.

    Purity

    Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    The activity as determined by dose-dependent induction of M-NFS-60 cell proliferation is 1.65 ng/ml. This corresponds to an expected specific activity of 6.1x105 units/mg.

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Granulocyte/Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factors are cytokines that act in hematopoiesis by controlling the production, differentiation, and function of 2 related white cell populations of the blood, the granulocytes and the monocytes-macrophages. MCSF induces cells of the monocyte/macrophage lineage. MCSF plays a role in immunological defenses, bone metabolism, lipoproteins clearance, fertility and pregnancy.

    • Synonyms

      Macrophage colony-stimulating factor 1, CSF-1, MCSF, Csf1, Csfm.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized MCSF although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution MCSF should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized MCSF in sterile 18M-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MEVSEHCSHM IGNGHLQILQ QLIDSQMETA CLIEYKFVDQ EQLDDPVCYL KKAFVLVQVI IEETMRFKDN TPNANATERL QELSMKLNSC FIKDYKEQNE ACVQTYKESP LRLLEKIKNF FNETKNFLEK DWNIFSKNCN DSLAKCSSRD VVTKP.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Mcsf Rat
  • View Data Sheet

    Description:

    Granulocyte Macrophage-Colony Stimulating Factor Porcine Recombinant, His Tag

    CSF-2, MGI-1GM, GM-CSF, Pluripoietin-alpha, Molgramostin, Sargramostim

    Product # :

    CYT-1160

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    Description

    GMCSF Poricne Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 148 amino acids (18-144a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 16.6kDa.GMCSF is fused to a 21 amino acid His tag at N-Terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    GMCSF protein solution (0.5mg/ml) containing Phosphate-Buffered Saline (pH7.4).

    Purity

    Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    The ED50 range is ≤ 40 ng/ml, and is measured in a cell proliferation assay using TF-1 human erythroleukemic cells.

    More Info

    • Introduction

      The hematopoietic growth factor GM-CSF or granulocyte macrophage colony-stimulating factor, stimulates the development of neutrophils & macrophages, enhance proliferation and development of early erythroid megakaryocytic & eosinophilic progenitor cells. GM-CSF is secreted from the fibroblasts, monocytes, T-lymphocytes & endothelial cells. This protein blocks the migration of neutrophils & induces the biological activity of mature end-cells.

    • Synonyms

      CSF-2, MGI-1GM, GM-CSF, Pluripoietin-alpha, Molgramostin, Sargramostim

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered colorless solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MAPTRPPSPV TRPWQHVDAI KEALSLLNNS NDTAAVMNET VDVVCEMFDP QEPTCVQTRL NLYKQGLRGS LTRLKSPLTL LAKHYEQHCP LTEETSCETQ SITFKSFKDS LNKFLFTIPF DCWGPVKK

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of GM-CSF PORCINE, HIS Protein?
      GM-CSF PORCINE, HIS Protein has a total Mw of 16.6kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of GM-CSF PORCINE, HIS Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of GM-CSF PORCINE, HIS Protein?
      GM-CSF PORCINE, HIS Protein is >95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of GM-CSF PORCINE, HIS Protein?
      The ED50 range is ≤ 40 ng/ml, and is measured in a cell proliferation assay using TF-1 human erythroleukemic cells.

      What is the amino acid sequence of GM-CSF PORCINE, HIS Protein?
      MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MAPTRPPSPV TRPWQHVDAI KEALSLLNNS NDTAAVMNET VDVVCEMFDP QEPTCVQTRL NLYKQGLRGS LTRLKSPLTL LAKHYEQHCP LTEETSCETQ SITFKSFKDS LNKFLFTIPF DCWGPVKK

      What applications can GM-CSF PORCINE, HIS Protein be used in?
      GM-CSF PORCINE, HIS Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for GM-CSF PORCINE, HIS Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, GM-CSF PORCINE, HIS Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.


    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Porcine Gm Csf
  • View Data Sheet

    Description:

    MYDGF Mouse Recombinant, His Tag

    D17Wsu104e, Il25, Ly6elg, MYDGF, Interleukin-25, IL-25, Stromal cell-derived growth factor SF20.

    Product # :

    CYT-1040

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    Description

    MYDGF Mouse Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 165 amino acids (25-166 a.a) and having a molecular mass of 18.1kDa. MYDGF is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    MYDGF protein solution (0.5mg/ml) containing 20mM Tris-HCl (pH8.0), 0.1M NaCl and 10% glycerol.

    Purity

    Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    sds-page

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Myeloid-derived growth factor (Mydgf) is a paracrine-acting protein and a bone marrow-derived monocyte which stimulates cardiac myocyte survival and adaptive angiogenesis for cardiac protection and repair after myocardial infarction. Mydgf induces endothelial cell proliferation through a MAPK1/3-, STAT3- and CCND1-mediated signaling lane. When comparing wild-type mice to mice with a Mydgf-deficiency, the later develop larger infarct scars and more acute contractile dysfunction.

    • Synonyms

      D17Wsu104e, Il25, Ly6elg, MYDGF, Interleukin-25, IL-25, Stromal cell-derived growth factor SF20.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered clear solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSVSEPTTV PFDVRPGGVV HSFSQDVGPG NKFTCTFTYA SQGGTNEQWQ MSLGTSEDSQ HFTCTIWRPQ GKSYLYFTQF KAELRGAEIE YAMAYSKAAF ERESDVPLKS EEFEVTKTAV SHRPGAFKAE LSKLVIVAKA ARSEL.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Mydgf Mouse
  • View Data Sheet

    Description:

    CD86 Human Recombinant

    B7-2/CD86, CD86, B7-2, B7.2, B70, CD28LG2, LAB72, T-lymphocyte activation antigen CD86, Activation B7-2 antigen, B70, BU63, CTLA-4 counter-receptor B7.2, FUN-1.

    Product # :

    PRO-2620

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    Description

    CD86 Human Recombinant produced in Sf9 Baculovirus cells is a single, glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 223 amino acids (31-247a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 25.6kDa (Molecular size on SDS-PAGE will appear at approximately 40-57kDa). CD86 is expressed with a 6 amino acid His tag at C-Terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Sf9, Baculovirus cells.

    Formulation

    CD86 protein solution (0.5mg/ml) contains Phosphate Buffered Saline (pH 7.4) and 10% glycerol.

    Purity

    Greater than 90% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    More Info

    • Introduction

      CD86, also known as B7-2 or Cluster of Differentiation 86 is a protein necessary for T cell activation and survival, it is expressed on cells that are antigen-presenting cells and acts as costimulatory signals for T cells. CD86 is the ligand for CD28 (for autoregulation and intercellular association) and CTLA-4 (for attenuation of regulation and cellular disassociation), two different proteins.

    • Synonyms

      B7-2/CD86, CD86, B7-2, B7.2, B70, CD28LG2, LAB72, T-lymphocyte activation antigen CD86, Activation B7-2 antigen, B70, BU63, CTLA-4 counter-receptor B7.2, FUN-1.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered colorless solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      YFNETADLPC QFANSQNQSL SELVVFWQDQ ENLVLNEVYL GKEKFDSVHS KYMGRTSFDS DSWTLRLHNL QIKDKGLYQC IIHHKKPTGM IRIHQMNSEL SVLANFSQPE IVPISNITEN VYINLTCSSI HGYPEPKKMS VLLRTKNSTI EYDGIMQKSQ DNVTELYDVS ISLSVSFPDV TSNMTIFCIL ETDKTRLLSS PFSIELEDPQ PPPDHIPHHH HHH.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Cd86 Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Description:

    Interferon-alpha Neutralizing, Mouse Anti-Human

    Product # :

    ANT-122

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    • formulation
    • More Info

    Formulation

    1mg/ml in PBS (after reconstitution).

    More Info

    • Introduction

      IFN-alpha is produced by macrophages, IFN-alpha has antiviral activities and stimulates the production of two enzymes: a protein kinase and an oligoadenylate synthetase.

    • Solubility

      Reconstitute with sterile H20. Mix gently, wash the sides of the vial and wait 30-60 seconds before use.

    • Immunogen

      r.Human IFN Alpha.

    • Ig Subclass

      Mouse IgG1.

    • Clone

      NYRhIFN-A (neut).

    • Applications

      Direct ELISA (Does not work in Western Blotting). This is a Neutralizing antibody.

    • Note

      The antibody can be used for Capture ELISA together with ProSpec’s Mouse Anti Human IFN-alpha Western Blot antibody.

    • Titer

      By direct ELISA, 1:10,000 dilution will yield 0.5 O.D using alkaline phosphatase conjugated rabbit anti-mouse Ig (Jackson Laboratories).

    • Shipping Conditions

      Antibody is shipped lyophilized at ambient temperature.

    • Type

      Mouse Anti Human Monoclonal.

    • Storage Procedures

      In lyophilized form, for long periods, store at 4°C in a dry environment. After reconstitution, if not intended for use within a month, aliquot and store at -20°C.

    • Purification Method

      Ion exchange.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Interferon Alpha Neutralizing Antibody
  • View Data Sheet

    Description:

    Flt3 Ligand Mouse Recombinant, Sf9

    Fms-related tyrosine kinase 3 ligand, Flt3 ligand, Flt3L, SL cytokine, lt3lgF, Flt3l.

    Product # :

    CYT-910

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    Description

    Flt3 Ligand produced in Sf9 Baculovirus cells is a single, glycosylated polypeptide chain (27-189 a.a.) and fused to a 6 aa His Tag at C-terminus containing a total of 169 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 19.3kDa.Flt3 Ligand shows multiple bands between 18-28kDa on SDS-PAGE, reducing conditions and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Sf9, Baculovirus cells.

    Formulation

    Flt3 Ligand protein solution (0.5mg/ml) contains Phosphate buffered saline (pH7.4) and 10% glycerol.

    Purity

    Greater than 85.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    More Info

    • Introduction

      FLT3 ligand is a receptor for the fl cytokine has a tyrosine-protein kinase activity & a growth factor that regulates proliferation of early hematopoietic cells. Flt3-Ligand synergizes with other CSFs and interleukins to induce growth and differentiation.

    • Synonyms

      Fms-related tyrosine kinase 3 ligand, Flt3 ligand, Flt3L, SL cytokine, lt3lgF, Flt3l.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile filtered colorless solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      GTPDCYFSHS PISSNFKVKF RELTDHLLKD YPVTVAVNLQ DEKHCKALWS LFLAQRWIEQ LKTVAGSKMQ TLLEDVNTEI HFVTSCTFQP LPECLRFVQT NISHLLKDTC TQLLALKPCI GKACQNFSRC LEVQCQPDSS TLLPPRSPIA LEATELPEPR PRQHHHHHH

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of FLT3 LIGAND MOUSE, SF9 Protein?
      FLT3 LIGAND MOUSE, SF9 Protein has a total Mw of 19.3kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of FLT3 LIGAND MOUSE, SF9 Protein?
      Sf9, Baculovirus cells.

      What is the Purity of FLT3 LIGAND MOUSE, SF9 Protein?
      FLT3 LIGAND MOUSE, SF9 Protein is >85% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of FLT3 LIGAND MOUSE, SF9 Protein?
      The biological functionality of FLT3 LIGAND MOUSE, SF9 Protein will be determined in the future.

      What is the amino acid sequence of FLT3 LIGAND MOUSE, SF9 Protein?
      GTPDCYFSHS PISSNFKVKF RELTDHLLKD YPVTVAVNLQ DEKHCKALWS LFLAQRWIEQ LKTVAGSKMQ TLLEDVNTEI HFVTSCTFQP LPECLRFVQT NISHLLKDTC TQLLALKPCI GKACQNFSRC LEVQCQPDSS TLLPPRSPIA LEATELPEPR PRQHHHHHH.

      What applications can FLT3 LIGAND MOUSE, SF9 Protein be used in?
      FLT3 LIGAND MOUSE, SF9 Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for FLT3 LIGAND MOUSE, SF9 Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, FLT3 LIGAND MOUSE, SF9 Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Flt3 Ligand Mouse Sf9
  • View Data Sheet

    Description:

    Thymic Stromal Lymphopoietin Human Recombinant, His Tag

    Thymic Stromal Lymphopoietin, TSLP.

    Product # :

    CYT-836

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    Description

    TSLP Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain (Tyr29-Gln159) containing 141 amino acids including a 10 aa His tag at N-terminus. The total calculated molecular mass is 16.2kDa.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    TSLP was filtered (0.4µm) and lyophilized in phosphate buffered saline.

    Purity

    Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    More Info

    • Introduction

      TSLP protein is a hemopoietic cytokine which signals throughout a heterodimeric receptor complex composed of the thymic stromal lymphopoietin receptor & the Interleukin-7 receptor alpha chain. TSLP impacts myeloid cells thus induces the discharge of T cell-attracting chemokines from monocytes & increases the growth of CD11c(+) dendritic cells. TSLP is mainly expressed in the heart, liver and prostate. TSLP is related in its biological activities with IL-7 and binds with the heterodimeric receptor complex consisting of the Interleukin-7 receptor alpha chain & the TSLPR. Similar to IL-7, TSLP enhances phosphorylation of STAT3 and STAT5, though uses kinases excluding JAKs for its activation. TSLP induces the release of T cell-attracting chemokines such asTARC & MDC from monocytes & triggers CD11c(+) dendritic cells. TSLP activated dendritic cells primes naive T cells to manufacture pro-allergic cytokines such as Iinterleukin-4, Interleukin-5, Interleukin-13 and TNF-alpha whereas down-regulating Interleukin-10 and IFN-gamma play a role in the initiation of allergic inflammation.

    • Synonyms

      Thymic Stromal Lymphopoietin, TSLP.

    • Physical Appearance

      Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Store lyophilized protein at -20°C. Aliquot the product after reconstitution to avoid repeated freezing/thawing cycles. Reconstituted protein can be stored at 4°C for a limited period of time.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to add deionized water to prepare a working stock solution of approximately 0.5mg/ml and let the lyophilized pellet dissolve completely. TSLP is not sterile! Please filter the product by an appropriate sterile filter before using it in the cell culture.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MKHHHHHHASYDFTNCDFEK IKAAYLSTIS KDLITYMSGT KSTEFNNTVS CSNRPHCLTE IQSLTFNPTA GCASLAKEMF AMKTKAALAI WCPGYSETQI NATQAMKKRR KRKVTTNKCL EQVSQLQGLW RRFNRPLLKQ Q.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Tslp Human His
  • View Data Sheet

    Description:

    CD86, Rat Anti-Mouse, Biotinylated

    B70, B7-2, LAB72, CD28LG2, FUN-1, BU63.

    Product # :

    ANT-284

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    Formulation

    1mg/ml in PBS (after reconstitution).

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    • Introduction

      CD86 type I membrane protein is a member of the immunoglobulin superfamily which is expressed by antigen-presenting cells, and acts as the ligand for two proteins at the cell surface of T cells, CD28 antigen and cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated protein 4. CD86 binding with CD28 protein is a co-stimulatory signal for initiation of the T-cell. CD86 binding with CTLA-4 negatively regulates T-cell activation and diminishes the immune response.

    • Synonyms

      B70, B7-2, LAB72, CD28LG2, FUN-1, BU63.

    • Solubility

      Reconstitute with of H20. Mix gently, wash the sides of the vial and wait 30-60 seconds before use.

    • Immunogen

      Purified mouse LPS-activated B cells.

    • Ig Subclass

      Rat IgG2a.

    • Clone

      mB7-2.

    • Applications

      Blocking and staining antibody. For staining, use 10µl/1,000,000 cells. Titer for blocking T cell activation should be determined by the investigator.

    • Available Conjugates

      This antibody is only available non-conjugated and conjugated to FITC.

    • Type

      Rat Anti Mouse Monoclonal.

    • Storage Procedures

      Lyophilized: store at 4°C. After reconstitution, if not intended for use within a month, aliquot and store at -20°C.

    • Purification Method

      Protein-A.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Cd86 Antibody Biotin
  • View Data Sheet

    Description:

    Sentrin Specific Peptidase Family Member 8 Human Recombinant

    SUMO/sentrin specific peptidase family member 8, DEN1, NEDP1, Protease cysteine 2 (NEDD8 specific), PRSC2, NEDD8-specific protease 1, HsT17512, Deneddylase-1, NEDD8 specific-protease cysteine 2, Sentrin/SUMO-specific protease SENP8.

    Product # :

    ENZ-146

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    Description

    SENP8 Human Recombinant produced in E.coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 232 amino acids (1-212) and having a molecular mass of 26.2 kDa.The SENP8 is fused to a 20 amino acid His-Tag at N-terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    SENP8 protein 1mg/ml is supplied in 20mM Tris-HCL, pH-8, 0.1M NaCl, 1mM DTT and 10% Glycerol.

    Purity

    Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    More Info

    • Introduction

      SENP8 is a cysteine protease which belongs to the sentrin-specific protease family. SENP8 takes part in processing and deconjugation of the ubiquitin-like protein labeled, neural precursor cell expressed developmentally downregulated 8(NEDD8).

    • Synonyms

      SUMO/sentrin specific peptidase family member 8, DEN1, NEDP1, Protease cysteine 2
      (NEDD8 specific), PRSC2, NEDD8-specific protease 1, HsT17512, Deneddylase-1, NEDD8 specific-protease cysteine 2, Sentrin/SUMO-specific protease SENP8.

    • Physical Appearance

      SENP8 is supplied as a sterile filtered clear solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MDPVVLSYMD SLLRQSDVSL LDPPSWLNDH IIGFAFEYFA NSQFHDCSDH VSFISPEVTQ FIKCTSNPAE IAMFLEPLDL PNKRVVFLAI NDNSNQAAGG THWSLLVYLQ DKNSFFHYDS HSRSNSVHAK QVAEKLEAFL GRKGDKLAFV EEKAPAQQNS YDCGMYVICN TEALCQNFFR QQTESLLQLL TPAYITKKRG EWKDLITTLA KK

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Senp8 Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Description:

    Fibroblast Growth Factor-8 Mouse Recombinant

    Fibroblast growth factor 8, FGF-8, Androgen-induced growth factor, AIGF, Heparin-binding growth factor 8, HBGF-8, Fgf8.

    Product # :

    CYT-070

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    Description

    FGF-8 Mouse Recombinant produced in E.coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 246 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 28.1kDa.The FGF-8 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    FGF-8 protein was lyophilized from a 0.2µm filtered concentrated solution in PBS, pH 7.4.

    Purity

    Greater than 95.0% as determined by:
    (a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
    (b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    The ED50, as determined by the dose-dependent a cell proliferation assay using NR6R-3T3 mouse fibroblast cells is <25 ng/ml in the presence of 0.1 ug/ml heprin, corresponding to a specific activity of > 4.0×104 units/mg.

    More Info

    • Introduction

      FGF8 is part of the fibroblast growth factor family. FGF family members have wide mitogenic and cell survival activities, and participate in a variety of biological processes, including embryonic development, cell growth, morphogenesis, tissue repair, tumor growth and invasion. FGF8 supports androgen and anchorage independent growth of mammary tumor cells. FGF8 over expression increases tumor growth and angiogensis. The adult expression of FGF-8 gene is restricted to testes and ovaries. FGF8 functions as an embryonic epithelial factor. FGF8 takes part in midbrain and limb development, organogenesis, embryo gastrulation and left-right axis determination.

    • Synonyms

      Fibroblast growth factor 8, FGF-8, Androgen-induced growth factor, AIGF, Heparin-binding growth factor 8, HBGF-8, Fgf8.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized FGF-8 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution FGF-8 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized FGF-8 in sterile 18M-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      QVRSAAQKRG PGAGNPADTL GQGHEDRPFG QRSRAGKNFT NPAPNYPEEG SKEQRDSVLP KVTQRHVREQ SLVTDQLSRR LIRTYQLYSR TSGKHVQVLA NKRINAMAED GDPFAKLIVE TDTFGSRVRV RGAETGLYIC MNKKGKLIAK SNGKGKDCVF TEIVLENNYT ALQNAKYEGW YMAFTRKGRP RKGSKTRQHQ REVHFMKRLP RGHHTTEQSL RFEFLNYPPF TRSLRGSQRT WAPEPR.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of FGF8 Protein?
      FGF8 Protein has a total Mw of 28.1kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of FGF8 Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of FGF8 Protein?
      FGF8 Protein is >95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of FGF8 Protein?
      The ED50, as determined by the dose-dependent a cell proliferation assay using NR6R-3T3 mouse fibroblast cells is <25 ng/ml in the presence of 0.1 ug/ml heprin, corresponding to a specific activity of > 4.0×104 units/mg.

      What is the amino acid sequence of FGF8 Protein?
      QVRSAAQKRG PGAGNPADTL GQGHEDRPFG QRSRAGKNFT NPAPNYPEEG SKEQRDSVLP KVTQRHVREQ SLVTDQLSRR LIRTYQLYSR TSGKHVQVLA NKRINAMAED GDPFAKLIVE TDTFGSRVRV RGAETGLYIC MNKKGKLIAK SNGKGKDCVF TEIVLENNYT ALQNAKYEGW YMAFTRKGRP RKGSKTRQHQ REVHFMKRLP RGHHTTEQSL RFEFLNYPPF TRSLRGSQRT WAPEPR.

      What applications can FGF8 Protein be used in?
      FGF8 Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for FGF8 Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, FGF8 Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Fgf 8 Mouse
  • View Data Sheet

    Description:

    B7-1 (CD80), Rat Anti-Mouse

    LAB7, CD28LG, CD28LG1, CD28LG1, B71.

    Product # :

    ANT-133

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    Formulation

    1mg/ml in PBS (after reconstitution).

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    • Introduction

      The B-lymphocyte activation antigen B7-1 provides regulatory signals for T lymphocytes as a consequence of binding to the CD28 and CTLA4 ligands of T cells CD-80 is involved in the costimulatory signal essential for t- lymphocyte activation. t-cell proliferation and cytokine production is induced by the binding of cd28 or ctla-4 to this receptor.

    • Synonyms

      LAB7, CD28LG, CD28LG1, CD28LG1, B71.

    • Solubility

      Reconstitute with of H20. Mix gently, wash the sides of the vial and wait 30-60 seconds before use.

    • Immunogen

      Purified mouse LPS-activated B cells.

    • Ig Subclass

      Rat IgG2a.

    • Clone

      mB7-1.

    • Applications

      Blocking and staining antibody. For staining, use 10µl/1,000,000 cells. Titer for blocking T cell activation should be determined by the investigator.

    • Available Conjugates

      This antibody is only available as purified antibody.

    • Type

      Rat Anti Mouse Monoclonal.

    • Storage Procedures

      Lyophilized: store at 4oC. After reconstitution, if not intended for use within a month, aliquot and store at -20oC.

    • Purification Method

      Ion exchange column.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Cd80 Antibody
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    Description:

    IFN-Tau Ovine Recombinant

    IFN-tau1, Trophoblast protein 1, TP-1, Trophoblastin, Antiluteolysin, Trophoblast antiluteolytic protein, IFN-tau, IFN tau-1.

    Product # :

    CYT-377

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    Description

    IFN-Tau Ovine Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 172 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 19914.7 Dalton.The IFN-Tau is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    Lyophilized from (1mg/ml) solution containing PBS pH-7.4.

    Purity

    Greater than 95.0% as determined by both:
    (a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
    (b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    The specific activity as determined in a viral resistance assay using bovine kidney MDBK cells was found to be 10,000,000IU/mg.

    More Info

    • Introduction

      IFN-tau is also known as TP-1 (trophoblast protein-1) is a new class of type I IFN that is secreted by the trophoblast and is the signal for maternal recognition of pregnancy in sheep. IFN- tau has potent immunosuppressive and antiviral activities similar to other type I IFN but is less cytotoxic than IFN-alpha and IFN-beta. The current investigation concerns the effect of recombinant ovine IFN- tau (rOIFN- tau) on the modulation of MHC class I and II expression on cloned mouse cerebrovascular endothelial (CVE) cells.
      IFN-tau induced tyrosine phosphorylation of Stat1 and upregulated the expression of MHC class I on CVE. One proposed action by which type I IFN reduces the relapse rate in MS is via interference with IFN-?-induced MHC class II expression. IFN- tau was shown to downregulate IFN-?-induced MHC class II expression on CVE and, hence, may be of potential therapeutic value in downregulating inflammation in the central nervous system (CNS). IFN- tau did not upregulate the expression of MHC class II on CVE. IFN- tau also inhibited the replication of Theiler's virus in CVE.

    • Synonyms

      IFN-tau1, Trophoblast protein 1, TP-1, Trophoblastin, Antiluteolysin, Trophoblast antiluteolytic protein, IFN-tau, IFN tau-1.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized IFN-Tau although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution IFN-Tau should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized IFN Tau in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      The sequence of the first five N-terminal amino acids was determined and was found to be Cys-Tyr-Leu-Ser-Arg.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of IFN TAU OVINE Protein?
      IFN TAU OVINE Protein has a total Mw of 19.9kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of IFN TAU OVINE Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of IFN TAU OVINE Protein?
      IFN TAU OVINE Protein is >95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of IFN TAU OVINE Protein?
      The specific activity as determined in a viral resistance assay using bovine kidney MDBK cells was found to be 10,000,000IU/mg.

      What is the amino acid sequence of IFN TAU OVINE Protein?
      The sequence of the first five N-terminal amino acids was determined and was found to be Cys-Tyr-Leu-Ser-Arg.

      What applications can IFN TAU OVINE Protein be used in?
      IFN TAU OVINE Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for IFN TAU OVINE Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, IFN TAU OVINE Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.


    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Interferon Tau Ovine