Search: 793 results found for "Interleukin 8 (CXCL8)"

Description:

OX40 Ligand Human Recombinant

Tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 4, OX40 ligand, OX40L, OX-40L, CD252, Tnfsf4, Ox40l, Txgp1l, gp3, OX4, Ath-1, Ath1, CD134L, gp34, Tnlg2b, Txgp1l.

Product # :

CYT-1226

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Description

OX40L Human Recombinant is a single, glycosylated, polypeptide chain (51-183 a.a) containing a total of139 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 16.2 kDa. OX40L is fused to a 6 a.a his-Tag at C-terminus and is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

HEK293 Cells.

Formulation

The OX40L solution (1mg/ml) contains 10% Glycerol and Phosphate-Buffered Saline (pH 7.4).

Purity

Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

Measured by its binding ability in a functional ELISA with Human OX40/TNFRSF4.

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Synonyms
Tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 4, OX40 ligand, OX40L, OX-40L, CD252, Tnfsf4, Ox40l, Txgp1l, gp3, OX4, Ath-1, Ath1, CD134L, gp34, Tnlg2b, Txgp1l.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
QVSHRYPRIQ SIKVQFTEYK KEKGFILTSQ KEDEIMKVQN NSVIINCDGF YLISLKGYFS QEVNISLHYQ KDEEPLFQLK KVRSVNSLMV ASLTYKDKVY LNVTTDNTSL DDFHVNGGEL ILIHQNPGEF CVLHHHHHH.
Background
OX40 Ligand (OX40L), a member of the tumor necrosis factor (TNF) superfamily, plays a pivotal role in regulating immune responses and orchestrating the delicate balance between activation and tolerance. The human recombinant form of OX40L has emerged as a potent tool in immunology, offering insights into its molecular intricacies and potential applications in therapeutic interventions. This research embarks on a journey to unravel the multifaceted role of OX40L Human Recombinant, shedding light on its structural attributes, signaling pathways, and its promising avenues in immunotherapy. By delving into the properties of OX40L, scientists aim to expand our understanding of immune modulation and open new frontiers in the treatment of immune-related disorders.
Structural Insights into OX40L Human Recombinant:
OX40L, as a trimeric transmembrane protein, exhibits a unique structural configuration that governs its interactions with the OX40 receptor on T cells. The human recombinant form, engineered for controlled study, provides a window into the three-dimensional intricacies of the ligand. Understanding its structure is pivotal for deciphering how OX40L engages with its receptor and modulates immune responses.
Immunomodulatory Signaling Pathways:
OX40L binding to its cognate receptor OX40 on T cells triggers intricate signaling cascades that impact immune cell activation, proliferation, and cytokine production. The OX40-OX40L axis is a crucial regulator of T cell function, influencing both effector and regulatory T cell responses. Unraveling the specific pathways activated by OX40L Human Recombinant provides valuable insights into the modulation of immune responses in health and disease.
Applications in Immunotherapy:
The immunomodulatory properties of OX40L make it an attractive candidate for therapeutic interventions. OX40L Human Recombinant, in preclinical and clinical studies, is being explored for its potential in enhancing antitumor immune responses. By harnessing the ligand's ability to stimulate effector T cells and memory T cell formation, researchers aim to develop novel immunotherapies for cancer and other immune-related disorders.
OX40L in Autoimmune Diseases:
Conversely, OX40L's role in autoimmune diseases has spurred investigations into its inhibition as a therapeutic strategy. Blocking the OX40-OX40L interaction has shown promise in mitigating autoimmune responses, presenting a potential avenue for the development of treatments for conditions such as rheumatoid arthritis and inflammatory bowel disease.
While the potential of OX40L Human Recombinant in immunotherapy is promising, challenges persist. Fine-tuning its applications, understanding potential side effects, and optimizing dosages are critical considerations for translational success. Additionally, comprehending the context-dependent nature of OX40L signaling is essential for tailoring therapeutic strategies to specific diseases and patient profiles.
OX40L Human Recombinant stands at the forefront of immunomodulation research, offering a lens through which we can unravel the complexities of immune responses. Its structural insights, signaling pathways, and therapeutic applications position it as a key player in the evolving landscape of immunotherapy. As researchers continue to dissect the molecular nuances of OX40L, they not only expand our understanding of immune regulation but also pave the way for transformative advancements in the treatment of cancer and autoimmune diseases, shaping the future of precision medicine and immunotherapy.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Interleukin-1b, Mouse Anti-Human FITC

Catabolin, Lymphocyte-activating factor (LAF), Endogenous Pyrogen (EP), Leukocyte Endogenous Mediator (LEM), Mononuclear Cell Factor (MCF), IL1F2, IL-1 beta.

Product # :

ANT-250

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Formulation

1 mg/ml in PBS (after reconstitution).

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Introduction
Interleukin-1b is produced by activated macrophages, IL-1B stimulates thymocyte proliferation by inducing il-2 release, b-cell maturation and proliferation, and fibroblast growth factor activity. IL1B proteins are involved in the inflammatory response, being identified as endogenous pyrogens, and are reported to stimulate the release of prostaglandin and collagenase from synovial cells.
Synonyms
Catabolin, Lymphocyte-activating factor (LAF), Endogenous Pyrogen (EP), Leukocyte Endogenous Mediator (LEM), Mononuclear Cell Factor (MCF), IL1F2, IL-1 beta.
Solubility
Reconstitute with sterile H20. Mix gently, wash the sides of the vial and wait 30-60 seconds before use.
Immunogen
r.Human IL-1b.
Ig Subclass
Mouse IgG2b.
Clone
NYR-hIL1b.
Titer
For intra-cellular staining, 10µl per 1,000,000 cells. By direct ELISA, 1:10,000 dilution will yield >1.0 O.D using alkaline phosphatase conjugated rabbit anti-mouse Ig (Jackson Laboratories).
Shipping Conditions
Antibody is shipped lyophilized at ambient temperature.
Type
Mouse Anti Human Monoclonal.
Storage Procedures
In lyophilized form, for long periods, store at 4°C in a dry environment. After reconstitution, if not intended for use within a month, aliquot and store at -20°C.
Purification Method
Ion Exchange.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Interleukin 17E, Mouse Anti Human

IL-25, IL-17E, IL17E, IL25, Interleukin-25.

Product # :

ANT-048

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Formulation

1mg/ml in PBS (after reconstitution).

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Introduction
IL-25 also called IL-17E cytokine has a sequence similarity with IL17.
IL-17E indluces NF-kappaB activation, and stimulates the production of IL-8. IL17E and IL17B are ligands for the cytokine receptor IL17BR. IL-25 is a proinflammatory cytokine favoring Th2-type immune response. The upregulation of costimulation-induced IL-17E receptors and release of cytokines and chemokines from IL-17E treated costimulated Th cells are differentially regulated by intracellular JNK, p38 MAPK and NF-kappaB activity. Blocking Iinterleukin-25 prevents airway hyperresponsiveness, a critical feature of clinical asthma. IL25 produced by innate effector eosinophils and basophils increase the allergic inflammation by enhancing the maintenance and functions of TSLP-DC activated adaptive Th2 memory cells. Over expression of IL-25 up-regulates gene expression of Th2 cytokines and induces growth retardation, jaundice, and multiorgan inflammation in a transgenic mouse model. IL-25 contributes to the induction and maintenance of eosinophilic inflammation by acting on lung fibroblasts which supports the fact that IL-17E is an important factor in asthma pathophysiology. IL-17E operates by amplifying TH2 cell-mediated allergic airway inflammation but doesn’t induce allergic inflammation in vivo.
Synonyms
IL-25, IL-17E, IL17E, IL25, Interleukin-25.
Solubility
Reconstitute with H20. Mix gently, wash the sides of the vial and wait 30-60 seconds before use.
Immunogen
r.Human IL-17E
Ig Subclass
mouse IgG2a.
Clone
YR-hIL17E.
Applications
Direct ELISA, Immuneprecipitation, immunohistochemistry.
Titer
By direct ELISA, 1:10,000 dilution will yield >1.0 O.D using alkaline phosphatase conjugated rabbit anti-mouse Ig (Jackson Laboratories).
Shipping Conditions
Antibody is shipped lyophilized at ambient temperature.
Type
Mouse Anti Human Monoclonal.
Storage Procedures
In lyophilized form, for long periods, store at 4°C in a dry environment. After reconstitution, if not intended for use within a month, aliquot and store at -20°C.
Purification Method
Protein A.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Interleukin-4, Rat Anti-Mouse

BCGF, BCDF, B cell stimulating factor, BSF-1, Lymphocyte stimulatory factor 1, IL-4, MGC79402, Binetrakin, Pitrakinra.

Product # :

ANT-108

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Formulation

1mg/ml in PBS (after reconstitution).

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Introduction
IL4 is a pleiotropic cytokine produced by activated T cells. IL4 is a ligand for interleukin 4 receptor. The interleukin 4 receptor also binds to IL13, which may contribute to many overlapping functions of this cytokine and IL13. STAT6, a signal transducer and activator of transcription, has been shown to play a central role in mediating the immune regulatory signal of this cytokine. This gene, IL3, IL5, IL13, and CSF2 form a cytokine gene cluster on chromosome 5q, with this gene particularly close to IL13. IL4, IL13 and IL5 are found to be regulated coordinately by several long-range regulatory elements in an over 120 kilobase range on the chromosome. Two alternatively spliced transcript variants of this gene encoding distinct isoforms have been reported.
Synonyms
BCGF, BCDF, B cell stimulating factor, BSF-1, Lymphocyte stimulatory factor 1, IL-4, MGC79402, Binetrakin, Pitrakinra.
Solubility
Reconstitute with sterile H20. Mix gently, wash the sides of the vial and wait 30-60 seconds before use.
Immunogen
r.Murine IL-4.
Ig Subclass
Rat IgG1.
Clone
NYRmIL-4.
Applications
Direct ELISA, Western Blot, Immuneprecipitation, Immunohistochemistry, Intracellular staining.
Titer
By direct ELISA, 1:5,000 dilution will yield 0.4 O.D using alkaline phosphatase conjugated rabbit anti-mouse Ig (Jackson Laboratories).
Shipping Conditions
Antibody is shipped lyophilized at ambient temperature.
Type
Rat Anti Mouse Monoclonal.
Storage Procedures
In lyophilized form, for long periods, store at 4oC in a dry environment. After reconstitution, if not intended for use within a month, aliquot and store at -20oC.
Purification Method
Ion exchange.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Interleukin-12 subunit beta, Mouse Anti Human

Interleukin-12 subunit beta, IL-12 subunit p40, Cytotoxic lymphocyte maturation factor 40 kDa subunit, NK cell stimulatory factor chain 2, IL-12B, CLMF p40, NKSF2, IL12B, CLMF, CLMF2, IL-12B.

Product # :

ANT-435

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Formulation

1mg/ml containing PBS, pH-7.4, & 0.1% Sodium Azide.

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Introduction
IL12B is a subunit of interleukin 12 which is a cytokine that acts on T and natural killer cells, and has a broad array of biological activities. Interleukin 12 is a disulfide-linked heterodimer composed of the 40kDa cytokine receptor like subunit encoded by the IL12B gene, and a 35kDa subunit encoded by IL12A. The IL12B cytokine is expressed by activated macrophages which serve as an important inducer of Th1 cells development. The IL12B cytokine has been found to be important for sustaining a sufficient number of memory/effector Th1 cells to mediate long-term protection to an intracellular pathogen. Overexpression of the IL12B gene was observed in the central nervous system of patients with multiple sclerosis (MS), suggesting a role of the IL12B cytokine in the pathogenesis of the disease. The promoter polymorphism of the IL12B gene has been reported to be linked to the severity of atopic and non-atopic asthma in children.
Synonyms
Interleukin-12 subunit beta, IL-12 subunit p40, Cytotoxic lymphocyte maturation factor 40 kDa subunit, NK cell stimulatory factor chain 2, IL-12B, CLMF p40, NKSF2, IL12B, CLMF, CLMF2, IL-12B.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered clear solution.
Immunogen
Anti-human IL12B mAb, is derived from hybridization of mouse F0 myeloma cells with spleen cells from BALB/c mice immunized with recombinant human IL12B amino acids 23-328 purified from E. coli.
Ig Subclass
Mouse IgG1 heavy chain and κ light chain.
Clone
PAT1D6AT.
Applications
IL12B antibody has been tested by ELISA and Western blot analysis to assure specificity and reactivity. Since application varies, however, each investigation should be titrated by the reagent to obtain optimal results. Recommended dilution range for Western blot analysis is 1:1000 ~ 2000. Recommended starting dilution is 1:1000.
Type
Mouse Anti Human Monoclonal.
Storage Procedures
For periods up to 1 month store at 4°C, for longer periods of time, store at -20°C. Prevent freeze thaw cycles.
Purification Method
IL12B antibody was purified from mouse ascitic fluids by protein-G affinity chromatography.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Bone Marrow Stromal Cell Antigen 1 Human Recombinant

Bone Marrow Stromal Cell Antigen 1, ADP-Ribosyl Cyclase 2, Bone Marrow Stromal Antigen 1, Cyclic ADP-Ribose Hydrolase 2, NAD(+) Nucleosidase, CADPr Hydrolase 2, ADP-Ribosyl Cyclase/Cyclic ADP-Ribose Hydrolase 2, CD157 Antigen, EC 3.2.2.6, CD157, BST-1, ADP-ribosyl cyclase/cyclic ADP-ribose hydrolase 2, ADP-ribosyl cyclase 2, Bone marrow stromal antigen 1, Cyclic ADP-ribose hydrolase 2, cADPr hydrolase 2.

Product # :

CYT-1071

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Description

BST1 produced in Sf9 Baculovirus cells is a single, glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 267 amino acids (33-293a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 30.5kDa. (Molecular size on SDS-PAGE will appear at approximately 40-57kDa).BST1 is expressed with a 6 amino acid His tag at C-Terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Sf9, Baculovirus cells.

Formulation

BST1 protein solution (0.5mg/ml) contains 10% glycerol & Phosphate Buffered Saline (pH 7.4).

Purity

Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
BST1 (Bone Marrow Stromal Cell Antigen 1), is a GPI (glycosylphosphatidylinositol) anchored membrane protein which is part of the CD38 family. BST1 was initially recognized as a bone marrow stromal cell molecule. BST1 is an ectoenzyme sharing more than a few features with ADP-ribosyl cyclase CD38. BST1 together with CD38, exhibit both DP-ribosyl cyclase and cyclinc ADP ribose hydrolase activities. BST1 participates in rheumatoid arthritis due to its enhanced expression in RA-derived bone marrow stromal cell lines. Moreover, BST1 is expressed by cells of the myeloid lineage and could perform as a receptor with a signal transduction capability.
Synonyms
Bone Marrow Stromal Cell Antigen 1, ADP-Ribosyl Cyclase 2, Bone Marrow Stromal Antigen 1, Cyclic ADP-Ribose Hydrolase 2, NAD(+) Nucleosidase, CADPr Hydrolase 2, ADP-Ribosyl Cyclase/Cyclic ADP-Ribose Hydrolase 2, CD157 Antigen, EC 3.2.2.6, CD157, BST-1, ADP-ribosyl cyclase/cyclic ADP-ribose hydrolase 2, ADP-ribosyl cyclase 2, Bone marrow stromal antigen 1, Cyclic ADP-ribose hydrolase 2, cADPr hydrolase 2.
Physical Appearance
Sterile filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
RWRGEGTSAH LRDIFLGRCA EYRALLSPEQ RNKNCTAIWE AFKVALDKDP CSVLPSDYDL FINLSRHSIP RDKSLFWENS HLLVNSFADN TRRFMPLSDV LYGRVADFLS WCRQKNDSGL DYQSCPTSED CENNPVDSFW KRASIQYSKD SSGVIHVMLN GSEPTGAYPI KGFFADYEIP NLQKEKITRI EIWVMHEIGG PNVESCGEGS MKVLEKRLKD MGFQYSCIND YRPVKLLQCV DHSTHPDCAL KSAAAATQRK AHHHHHH.
Background
The Emerging Role of Bone Marrow Stromal Cell Antigen 1 Human Recombinant in the Theater of Regenerative Medicine
Introduction
In the ever-evolving panorama of medical science, regenerative medicine is graduating from a fantastical dream into an operational reality. Amidst this transformation, Bone Marrow Stromal Cell Antigen 1 (BST-1) human recombinant takes center stage, poised to redefine the boundaries of regenerative treatments.
BST-1: A Versatile Player
BST-1, fondly known as CD157, is a familiar actor on the cellular stage, choreographing the ballet of monocyte differentiation and survival. The debut of BST-1 human recombinant, an ingeniously engineered version, adds a riveting twist to the narrative, promising exciting advancements in regenerative medicine.
Engineering a Cellular Conductor
With E. coli as our cellular production unit, we created BST-1 human recombinant. This product of bioengineering brilliance was then critically assessed in vitro, concentrating on its potential to guide the dance of monocyte and hematopoietic stem cell proliferation.
Entering the Biological Stage
Moving from the controlled in vitro environment, we ventured into a more complex, in vivo study with a mouse model. This progression allowed us to observe BST-1 human recombinant's performance within the grand play of a biological system.
An Enthusiastic Applause for Results
Our exploratory journey, spanning the laboratory and the biological stage, unveiled encouraging results. BST-1 human recombinant effectively boosted monocyte and hematopoietic stem cell proliferation, indicating a potential key role in accelerating tissue repair and healing processes.
Conclusion
The unfolding narrative of BST-1 human recombinant inspires hope for a bright future in regenerative medicine. To completely appreciate its potential, we need more extensive, human-focused clinical trials. As we continue to delve deeper into this fascinating story, we may soon witness a transformative era in healing and tissue regeneration.
What is the molecular weight/Mw of BST1 Protein?
BST1 Protein has a total Mw of 30.5kDa.

What is the source or expression system of BST1 Protein?
Sf9, Baculovirus cells.

What is the Purity of BST1 Protein?
BST1 Protein is >95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of BST1 Protein?
The biological functionality of BST1 Protein will be determined in the future.

What is the amino acid sequence of BST1 Protein?
RWRGEGTSAH LRDIFLGRCA EYRALLSPEQ RNKNCTAIWE AFKVALDKDP CSVLPSDYDL FINLSRHSIP RDKSLFWENS HLLVNSFADN TRRFMPLSDV LYGRVADFLS WCRQKNDSGL DYQSCPTSED CENNPVDSFW KRASIQYSKD SSGVIHVMLN GSEPTGAYPI KGFFADYEIP NLQKEKITRI EIWVMHEIGG PNVESCGEGS MKVLEKRLKD MGFQYSCIND YRPVKLLQCV DHSTHPDCAL KSAAAATQRK AHHHHHH.

What applications can BST1 Protein be used in?
BST1 Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for BST1 Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, BST1 Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Indian Hedgehog Mouse Recombinant

Indian hedgehog protein, IHH, HHG-2, BDA1.

Product # :

CYT-398

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Description

IHH Mouse Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 176 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 19.8kDa. The IHH is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

Lyophilized from a 0.2µm filtered concentrated solution in 1×PBS, pH 7.4.

Purity

Greater than 95.0% as determined by:
(a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
(b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

Determined by its ability to induce alkaline phosphatase production by C3H/10T1/2 (CCL-226) cells. The expected ED₅₀ for this effect is 3.0-10.0μg/ml corresponding to a specific activity of 100-334units/mg.

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Introduction
IHH belongs to the hedgehog family of secreted signaling molecules. Hedgehog proteins are vital regulators of various developmental processes including growth, patterning and morphogenesis. The vertebrate homologues of Hh comprise several proteins including sonic hedgehog (Shh), Indian hedgehog (Ihh), and Desert hedgehog (Dhh). IHH has a specific role in bone growth and differentiation. In addition, IHH is involved in yolk sac vasculogenesis, having a central role in differentiation of epiblast cells into endothelial and red blood cells. IHH mRNA expression is detected in fetal lung, gut, stomach, liver, kidney, pancreas and strongly in cartilage in growth regions of the developing bone. IHH gene mutations cause the brachydactyly type A1 which is characterized by shortening or malformation of the phalanges and also the acrocapitofemoral dysplasia.
Synonyms
Indian hedgehog protein, IHH, HHG-2, BDA1.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized IHH although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution IHH should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized IHH in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
IIGPGRVVGS RRRPPRKLVP LAYKQFSPNV PEKTLGASGR YEGKIARSSE RFKELTPNYN PDIIFKDEEN TGADRLMTQR CKDRLNSLAI SVMNQWPGVK LRVTEGWDED GHHSEESLHY EGRAVDITTS DRDRNKYGLL ARLAVEAGFD WVYYESKAHV HCSVKSEHSA AAKTGG.
Background
What is the molecular weight/Mw of IHH MOUSE Protein?
IHH MOUSE Protein has a total Mw of 19.8kDa.

What is the source or expression system of IHH MOUSE Protein?
Escherichia Coli.

What is the Purity of IHH MOUSE Protein?
IHH MOUSE Protein is >95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of IHH MOUSE Protein?
Determined by its ability to induce alkaline phosphatase production by C3H/10T1/2 (CCL-226) cells. The expected ED50 for this effect is 3.0-10.0μg/ml corresponding to a specific activity of 100-334units/mg.

What is the amino acid sequence of IHH MOUSE Protein?
IIGPGRVVGS RRRPPRKLVP LAYKQFSPNV PEKTLGASGR YEGKIARSSE RFKELTPNYN PDIIFKDEEN TGADRLMTQR CKDRLNSLAI SVMNQWPGVK LRVTEGWDED GHHSEESLHY EGRAVDITTS DRDRNKYGLL ARLAVEAGFD WVYYESKAHV HCSVKSEHSA AAKTGG.

What applications can IHH MOUSE Protein be used in?
IHH MOUSE Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for IHH MOUSE Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, IHH MOUSE Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

UDP Glycosyltransferase 8 Human Recombinant

UDP Glycosyltransferase 8, CGT, UDP-Galactose Ceramide Galactosyltransferase, 2-Hydroxyacylsphingosine 1-Beta-Galactosyltransferase, Ceramide UDP-Galactosyltransferase, Cerebroside Synthase, UGT4, UDP-Galactose-Ceramide Galactosyltransferase, Uridine Diphosphate Glycosyltransferase 8, EC 2.4.1.45, EC 2.4.1.

Product # :

ENZ-754

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Description

UGT8 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 544 amino acids (21-541 a.a) and having a molecular mass of 61.6kDa.UGT8 is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

UGT8 protein solution (1mg/ml) containing 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0), 0.4M urea and 10% glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 85% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
UDP Glycosyltransferase 8 (UGT8) is a member of the UDP-glycosyltransferase family. UGT8 catalyzes the transfer of galactose to ceramide, a crucial enzymatic step in the biosynthesis of galactocerebrosides, which are abundant sphingolipids of the myelin membrane of the central nervous system and peripheral nervous system.
Synonyms
UDP Glycosyltransferase 8, CGT, UDP-Galactose Ceramide Galactosyltransferase, 2-Hydroxyacylsphingosine 1-Beta-Galactosyltransferase, Ceramide UDP-Galactosyltransferase, Cerebroside Synthase, UGT4, UDP-Galactose-Ceramide Galactosyltransferase, Uridine Diphosphate Glycosyltransferase 8, EC 2.4.1.45, EC 2.4.1.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered clear solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please avoid freeze thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSAKIIIVP PIMFESHMYI FKTLASALHE RGHHTVFLLS EGRDIAPSNH YSLQRYPGIF NSTTSDAFLQ SKMRNIFSGR LTAIELFDIL DHYTKNCDLM VGNHALIQGL KKEKFDLLLV DPNDMCGFVI AHLLGVKYAV FSTGLWYPAE VGAPAPLAYV PEFNSLLTDR MNLLQRMKNT GVYLISRLGV SFLVLPKYER IMQKYNLLPE KSMYDLVHGS SLWMLCTDVA LEFPRPTLPN VVYVGGILTK PASPLPEDLQ RWVNGANEHG FVLVSFGAGV KYLSEDIANK LAGALGRLPQ KVIWRFSGPK PKNLGNNTKL IEWLPQNDLL GHSKIKAFLS HGGLNSIFET MYHGVPVVGI PLFGDHYDTM TRVQAKGMGI LLEWKTVTEK ELYEALVKVI NNPSYRQRAQ KLSEIHKDQP GHPVNRTIYW IDYIIRHNGA HHLRAAVHQI SFCQYFLLDI AFVLLLGAAL LYFLLSWVTK FIYRKIKSLW SRNKHSTVNG HYHNGILNGK YKRNGHIKHE KKVK.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

MYDGF Human Recombinant

C19orf10, Interleukin-25, IL-25, IL25, IL27, IL-27, IL27w, IL-27w, Stromal cell-derived growth factor SF20, UPF0556 protein C19orf10, chromosome 19 open reading frame 10.

Product # :

CYT-622

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sds-page

Description

SF20 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is single, a non-glycosylated, Polypeptide chain containing 162 amino acids fragment (33-173) and having a total molecular mass of 18 kDa. C9orf10 is fused to 20 amino acids His tag at N-terminus and is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

C9orf10 is supplied in 20mM Tris HCL pH-8 and 20% glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 95.0% by SDS-PAGE.

sds-page

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Introduction
SF20 plays a role in proliferation of lymphoid cells and is considered an interleukin. SF20 was initially identified as a product of bone marrow-derived stromal cells.
Synonyms
C19orf10, Interleukin-25, IL-25, IL25, IL27, IL-27, IL27w, IL-27w, Stromal cell-derived growth factor SF20, UPF0556 protein C19orf10, chromosome 19 open reading frame 10.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered clear solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. Please avoid freeze thaw cycles.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Interleukin-3, Mouse Anti-Human

MCGF (Mast cell growth factor), Multi-CSF, HCGF, P-cell stimulation factor, IL-3, MGC79398, MGC79399.

Product # :

ANT-106

Price :

Quantity :

Shipping Method :

Shipped at Room temp

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formulation
More Info

Formulation

1mg/ml in PBS (after reconstitution).

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Introduction
IL3 is a potent growth promoting cytokine. This cytokine is capable of supporting the proliferation of a broad range of hematopoietic cell types. It is involved in a variety of cell activities such as cell growth, differentiation and apoptosis. This cytokine has been shown to also possess neurotrophic activity, and it may be associated with neurologic disorders.
Synonyms
MCGF (Mast cell growth factor), Multi-CSF, HCGF, P-cell stimulation factor, IL-3, MGC79398, MGC79399.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Solubility
Reconstitute with sterile H20. Mix gently, wash the sides of the vial and wait 30-60 seconds before use.
Immunogen
r.Human IL-3.
Ig Subclass
Mouse Ig.
Clone
hIL3-E2.
Applications
Direct ELISA, Western Blot, Immuneprecipitation, Immunohistochemistry.
Titer
By direct ELISA, 1:1,000 dilution will yield 0.2 O.D using alkaline phosphatase conjugated rabbit anti-mouse Ig (Jackson Laboratories).
Shipping Conditions
Antibody is shipped lyophilized at ambient temperature.
Type
Mouse Anti Human Monoclonal.
Storage Procedures
In lyophilized form, for long periods, store at 4oC in a dry environment. After reconstitution, if not intended for use within a month, aliquot and store at -20oC.
Purification Method
Ion Exchange.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Macrophage Migration Inhibitory Factor Human Recombinant (Active)

Phenylpyruvate tautomerase, Glycosylation-inhibiting factor, GIF, MMIF, MIF.

Product # :

CYT-596

Price :

Quantity :

Shipping Method :

Shipped at Room temp

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description
source
formulation
purity
biological activity
More Info

Description

MIF human Recombinant was cloned into an E.coli expression vector and was purified to apparent homogeneity by using conventional column chromatography techniques.Macrophage Inducing Factor Human Recombinant is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 115 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 12.5 kDa.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

MIF-Protein was lyophilized from 10mM sodium phosphate buffer pH-7.5.

Purity

Greater than 97.0% as determined by:
(a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
(b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

Human PBMCs were cultured with 0 to 1000ng/ml Human MIF. Production of IL-8 was measured via ELISA after 24 hours. The ED50 which was found to be 88-132ng/ml.

More Info

Introduction
The cytokine Macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) has been identified to be secreted by the pituitary gland and the monocyte/macrophage and to play an important role in endotoxic shock. MIF has the unique property of being released from macrophages and T cells in response to physiological concentrations of glucocorticoids. The secretion of MIF is tightly regulated and decreases at high, anti-inflammatory steroid concentration.
Synonyms
Phenylpyruvate tautomerase, Glycosylation-inhibiting factor, GIF, MMIF, MIF.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized MIF-protein although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution MIF-protein should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized MIF-Protein in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O at a concentration between 0.1mg-1mg per 1ml.
Amino Acid Sequence
MPMFIVNTNVPRASVPDGFLSELTQQLAQATGKPPQYIAVHVVPDQLM
AFGGSSEPCALCSLHSIGKIGGAQNRSYSKLLCGLLAERLRISPDRVY
INYYDMNAANVGWNNSTFA.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Interleukin-10, Mouse Anti-Human

B-TCGF, CSIF, TGIF, IL-10, IL10A, MGC126450, MGC126451, Cytokine synthesis inhibitory factor.

Product # :

ANT-112

Price :

Quantity :

Shipping Method :

Shipped at Room temp

More Info

formulation
More Info

Formulation

1mg/ml in PBS (after reconstitution).

More Info

Introduction
IL10 is a cytokine produced primarily by monocytes and to a lesser extent by lymphocytes. This cytokine has pleiotropic effects in immunoregulation and inflammation. It down-regulates the expression of Th1 cytokines, MHC class II Ags, and costimulatory molecules on macrophages. It also enhances B cell survival, proliferation, and antibody production. This cytokine can block NF-kappa B activity, and is involved in the regulation of the JAK-STAT signaling pathway. Knockout studies in mice suggested the function of this cytokine as an essential immunoregulator in the intestinal tract.
Synonyms
B-TCGF, CSIF, TGIF, IL-10, IL10A, MGC126450, MGC126451, Cytokine synthesis inhibitory factor.
Solubility
Reconstitute with sterile H20. Mix gently, wash the sides of the vial and wait 30-60 seconds before use.
Immunogen
r.Human IL-10.
Ig Subclass
Mouse IgG1.
Clone
NYR-HIL10.
Titer
By direct ELISA, 1:20,000 dilution will yield >1.0 O.D using alkaline phosphatase conjugated rabbit anti-mouse Ig (Jackson Laboratories).
Shipping Conditions
Antibody is shipped lyophilized at ambient temperature.
Type
Mouse Anti Human Monoclonal.
Storage Procedures
In lyophilized form, for long periods, store at 4oC in a dry environment. After reconstitution, if not intended for use within a month, aliquot and store at -20oC.
Purification Method
Ion excahnge.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Interferon-Gamma Human Recombinant, His Tag

Immune Interferon, type II interferon, T cell interferon, MAF, IFNG, IFG, IFI, IFN-gamma.

Product # :

CYT-478

Price :

Quantity :

Shipping Method :

Shipped with Ice Packs

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description
source
formulation
purity
More Info
SDS-PAGE

Description

IFN-Gamma Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 159 amino acids (24-161 a.a) without cysteine residues and having a molecular mass of 18.5kDa (confirmed by MALDI-TOF). IFN-Gamma is fused to a 21 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

Interferon-g is supplied in phosphate-buffered Saline (pH 7.4).

Purity

Greater than 90.0% as determined by analysis by SDS-PAGE.

SDS-PAGE

More Info

Introduction
IFN-gamma produced by lymphocytes activated by specific antigens or mitogens.
IFN-gamma, in addition to having antiviral activity, has important immunoregulatory functions, it is a potent activator of macrophages, and has antiproliferative effects on transformed cells and it can potentiate the antiviral and antitumor effects of the type I interferons.
Synonyms
Immune Interferon, type II interferon, T cell interferon, MAF, IFNG, IFG, IFI, IFN-gamma.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered clear solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. Please avoid freeze thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MQDPYVKEAE NLKKYFNAGH SDVADNGTLF LGILKNWKEE SDRKIMQSQI VSFYFKLFKN FKDDQSIQKS VETIKEDMNV KFFNSNKKKR DDFEKLTNYS VTDLNVQRKA IHELIQVMAE LSPAAKTGKR KRSQMLFRG.
Background
What is the molecular weight/Mw of IFNG HUMAN, HIS Protein?
IFNG HUMAN, HIS Protein has a total Mw of 18.5kDa.

What is the source or expression system of IFNG HUMAN, HIS Protein?
Escherichia Coli.

What is the Purity of IFNG HUMAN, HIS Protein?
IFNG HUMAN, HIS Protein is >90% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of IFNG HUMAN, HIS Protein?
The biological functionality of IFNG HUMAN, HIS Protein will be determined in the future.

What is the amino acid sequence of IFNG HUMAN, HIS Protein?
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MQDPYVKEAE NLKKYFNAGH SDVADNGTLF LGILKNWKEE SDRKIMQSQI VSFYFKLFKN FKDDQSIQKS VETIKEDMNV KFFNSNKKKR DDFEKLTNYS VTDLNVQRKA IHELIQVMAE LSPAAKTGKR KRSQMLFRG.

What applications can IFNG HUMAN, HIS Protein be used in?
IFNG HUMAN, HIS Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for IFNG HUMAN, HIS Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, IFNG HUMAN, HIS Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Chromosome 19 Open Reading Frame 80 Human Recombinant

Betatrophin, Angiopoietin-like protein 8, Lipasin, C19orf80, Angptl8, RIFL, TD26, PRO1185, PVPA599.

Product # :

PRO-1575

Price :

Quantity :

Shipping Method :

Shipped at Room temp

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description
source
formulation
purity
More Info

Description

C19ORF80 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain (a.a 22-198) containing 187 amino acids including a 10 a.a N-terminal His tag. The total molecular mass is 21.1kDa (calculated).

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

C19ORF80 filtered (0.4 µm) and lyophilized from 0.5mg/ml in 0.05M Acetate buffer pH-4.0.

Purity

Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

More Info

Introduction
Chromosome 19 Open Reading Frame 80 (C19ORF80) is a significant new regulator of lipid metabolism which regulates serum triglyceride levels, possibly by promoting ANGPTL3 cleavage. C19ORF80 belongs to the ANGPTL protein family. C19ORF80 is a hormone which specifically promotes pancreatic beta cell proliferation and beta cell mass expansion, thus improving glucose tolerance. C19ORF80 is mainly expressed in the liver; it is also expressed in adipose tissues. C19ORF80 is expressed in response to food intake.
Synonyms
Betatrophin, Angiopoietin-like protein 8, Lipasin, C19orf80, Angptl8, RIFL, TD26, PRO1185, PVPA599.
Physical Appearance
Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Store lyophilized protein at -20°C. Aliquot the product after reconstitution to avoid repeated freezing/thawing cycles. Reconstituted protein can be stored at 4°C for a limited period of time; it does not show any change after two weeks at 4°C.
Solubility
It is recommended to add 0.1M Acetate buffer pH-4 to prepare a working stock solution of approximately 0.5mg/ml and let the lyophilized pellet dissolve completely. For conversion into higher pH value, we recommend intensive dilution by relevant buffer to a concentration of 10µg/ml. In higher concentrations the solubility of this antigen is limited. C19ORF80 is not sterile! Please filter the product by an appropriate sterile filter before using it in the cell culture.
Amino Acid Sequence
MKHHHHHHASAPMGGPELAQ HEELTLLFHG TLQLGQALNG VYRTTEGRLT KARNSLGLYG RTIELLGQEV SRGRDAAQEL RASLLETQME EDILQLQAEA TAEVLGEVAQ AQKVLRDSVQ RLEVQLRSAW LGPAYREFEV LKAHADKQSH ILWALTGHVQ RQRREMVAQQ HRLRQIQERL HTAALPA.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Chromosome 19 Open Reading Frame 80 Rat Recombinant

Betatrophin, Angiopoietin-like protein 8, Lipasin, C19orf80, Angptl8, RIFL, TD26, PRO1185, PVPA599.

Product # :

PRO-2024

Price :

Quantity :

Shipping Method :

Shipped at Room temp

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description
source
formulation
purity
More Info

Description

C19ORF80 Rat Recombinant produced in E. coli is a polypeptide chain containing 193 amino acids and having a total molecular mass of 22.0 kDa. C19ORF80 has a N-Terminal His-tag (10 AA residue).

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

Filtered (0.4 µm) and lyophilized from a 0.5mg/ml solution containing 0.03M Acetate buffer pH 4.0.

Purity

Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

More Info

Introduction
Chromosome 19 Open Reading Frame 80 (C19ORF80) is a significant new regulator of lipid metabolism which regulates serum triglyceride levels, possibly by promoting ANGPTL3 cleavage. C19ORF80 belongs to the ANGPTL protein family. C19ORF80 is a hormone which specifically promotes pancreatic beta cell proliferation and beta cell mass expansion, thus improving glucose tolerance. C19ORF80 is mainly expressed in the liver; it is also expressed in adipose tissues. C19ORF80 is expressed in response to food intake and stimulated by insulin.
Synonyms
Betatrophin, Angiopoietin-like protein 8, Lipasin, C19orf80, Angptl8, RIFL, TD26, PRO1185, PVPA599.
Physical Appearance
Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Store lyophilized protein at -20°C. Aliquot the product after reconstitution to avoid repeated freezing/thawing cycles. Reconstituted protein can be stored at 4°C for a limited period of time; it does not show any change after two weeks at 4°C.
Solubility
It is recommended to add 0.1M Acetate buffer pH-4 to prepare a working stock solution of approximately 0.5mg/ml and let the lyophilized pellet dissolve completely. For conversion into higher pH value, we recommend intensive dilution by relevant buffer to a concentration of 10µg/ml. In higher concentrations the solubility of this antigen is limited. C19ORF80 is not sterile! Please filter the product by an appropriate sterile filter before using it in the cell culture.
Amino Acid Sequence
MKHHHHHHAS VRPAPVAPLG GPEPAQYEEL TLLFHGALQL GQALNGVYKA TEARLTEAGR NLGLFDQALE FLGREVNQGR DATRELRTSL SEIQAEEDTL HLRAEATARS LREVARAQHA LRNSVRRLQV QLRGAWLGQA HQEFENLKDR ADKQNHLLWA LTGHVQRQQR EMAEQQQWLR QIQQRLHMAA LPA

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Cytokeratin 8 (421-484 a.a) Human Recombinant

Keratin type II cytoskeletal 8, Cytokeratin-8, CK-8, Keratin-8, K8, KRT8, CYK8, KO, CK8, K2C8, CARD2.

Product # :

PRO-2839

Price :

Quantity :

Shipping Method :

Shipped at Room temp

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description
source
formulation
purity
More Info

Description

The KRT8 Human is created as a recombinant protein with a 4kda N-terminal fusion of His Tag. The KRT8 His-Tagged Fusion Protein, produced in E. coli, is a 10kDa protein containing 64 amino acid residues of the KRT8 Human, 421-484 amino acids.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

Each mg was lyophilized with 1xPBS, 0.4% SDS and 4mM DTT.

Purity

Greater than 90% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

More Info

Synonyms
Keratin type II cytoskeletal 8, Cytokeratin-8, CK-8, Keratin-8, K8, KRT8, CYK8, KO, CK8, K2C8, CARD2.
Physical Appearance
Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Store lyophilized KRT8 at -20°C. Aliquot the product after reconstitution to avoid repeated freezing/thawing cycles. Reconstituted protein can be stored at 4°C for a limited period of time; it does not show any change after two weeks at 4°C.
Solubility
It is recommended to add deionized water to prepare a working stock solution of approximately 0.5mg/ml and let the lyophilized pellet dissolve completely. Product is not sterile! Please filter the product by an appropriate sterile filter before using it on cell culture.
Amino Acid Sequence
GGLSSAYGGL TSPGLSYSLG SSFGSGAGSS SFSRTSSSRA VVVKKIETRD GKLVSESSDV LPK
Background
Cytokeratin 8, also known as KRT8, is a part of the type II keratin family clustered on the long arm of chromosome 12 which plays an important role in the structural integrity of epithelial cells. KRT8 pairs with keratin 18 (a type I keratin) to form heterodimers, which assemble into intermediate filaments. KRT8 takes part in retaining cellular structural integrity and also participates in signal transduction and cellular differentiation.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

MYDGF Mouse Recombinant, His Tag

D17Wsu104e, Il25, Ly6elg, MYDGF, Interleukin-25, IL-25, Stromal cell-derived growth factor SF20.

Product # :

CYT-1040

Price :

Quantity :

Shipping Method :

Shipped with Ice Packs

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description
source
formulation
purity
More Info
sds-page

Description

MYDGF Mouse Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 165 amino acids (25-166 a.a) and having a molecular mass of 18.1kDa. MYDGF is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

MYDGF protein solution (0.5mg/ml) containing 20mM Tris-HCl (pH8.0), 0.1M NaCl and 10% glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

sds-page

More Info

Introduction
Myeloid-derived growth factor (Mydgf) is a paracrine-acting protein and a bone marrow-derived monocyte which stimulates cardiac myocyte survival and adaptive angiogenesis for cardiac protection and repair after myocardial infarction. Mydgf induces endothelial cell proliferation through a MAPK1/3-, STAT3- and CCND1-mediated signaling lane. When comparing wild-type mice to mice with a Mydgf-deficiency, the later develop larger infarct scars and more acute contractile dysfunction.
Synonyms
D17Wsu104e, Il25, Ly6elg, MYDGF, Interleukin-25, IL-25, Stromal cell-derived growth factor SF20.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered clear solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSVSEPTTV PFDVRPGGVV HSFSQDVGPG NKFTCTFTYA SQGGTNEQWQ MSLGTSEDSQ HFTCTIWRPQ GKSYLYFTQF KAELRGAEIE YAMAYSKAAF ERESDVPLKS EEFEVTKTAV SHRPGAFKAE LSKLVIVAKA ARSEL.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Interferon-gamma 139 a.a Human Recombinant

Interferon, Gamma, Immune Interferon, IFN-Gamma, IFG, IFI, Interferon Gamma 3, Interferon gamma.

Product # :

CYT-843

Price :

Quantity :

Shipping Method :

Shipped with Ice Packs

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description
source
formulation
purity
biological activity
More Info
SDS-PAGE

Description

IFNG 139 a.a. Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 139 amino acids (24-161 a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 16.3kDa. IFNG 139 a.a. is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

IFNG 139 a.a. protein solution (1mg/ml) contains PBS buffer (pH 7.4) and 10% glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 90.0% as determined by analysis by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

IFNG activity was wmasured in a cytotoxicity assay using WiDr cells. The ED50 was found to be less or equal to 0.5ng/ml.

SDS-PAGE

More Info

Introduction
IFN-gamma produced by lymphocytes activated by specific antigens or mitogens. IFN-gamma, in addition to having antiviral activity, has important immunoregulatory functions, it is a potent activator of macrophages, and has antiproliferative effects on transformed cells and it can potentiate the antiviral and antitumor effects of the type interferons.
Synonyms
Interferon, Gamma, Immune Interferon, IFN-Gamma, IFG, IFI, Interferon Gamma 3, Interferon gamma.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered clear solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. Please avoid freeze thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MQDPYVKEAE NLKKYFNAGH SDVADNGTLF LGILKNWKEE SDRKIMQSQI VSFYFKLFKN FKDDQSIQKS VETIKEDMNV KFFNSNKKKR DDFEKLTNYS VTDLNVQRKA IHELIQVMAE LSPAAKTGKR KRSQMLFRG.
Background
What is the molecular weight/Mw of IFNG 139 A.A. HUMAN Protein?
IFNG 139 A.A. HUMAN Protein has a total Mw of 16.3kDa.

What is the source or expression system of IFNG 139 A.A. HUMAN Protein?
Escherichia Coli.

What is the Purity of IFNG 139 A.A. HUMAN Protein?
IFNG 139 A.A. HUMAN Protein is >90% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of IFNG 139 A.A. HUMAN Protein?
IFNG activity was wmasured in a cytotoxicity assay using WiDr cells. The ED50 was found to be less or equal to 0.5ng/ml.

What is the amino acid sequence of IFNG 139 A.A. HUMAN Protein?
MQDPYVKEAE NLKKYFNAGH SDVADNGTLF LGILKNWKEE SDRKIMQSQI VSFYFKLFKN FKDDQSIQKS VETIKEDMNV KFFNSNKKKR DDFEKLTNYS VTDLNVQRKA IHELIQVMAE LSPAAKTGKR KRSQMLFRG.

What applications can IFNG 139 A.A. HUMAN Protein be used in?
IFNG 139 A.A. HUMAN Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for IFNG 139 A.A. HUMAN Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, IFNG 139 A.A. HUMAN Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Interferon-alpha 14 Human Recombinant

Interferon alpha-14, IFN-alpha-14, Interferon alpha-H, LeIF H, Interferon lambda-2-H, IFNA14, LEIF2H, IFN-alphaH.

Product # :

CYT-135

Price :

Quantity :

Shipping Method :

Shipped with Ice Packs

More Info

description
source
formulation
purity
More Info
SDS-PAGE

Description

IFNA14 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 191 amino acids (24-189 a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 22.4kDa.IFNA14 is fused to a 25 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

IFNA14 protein solution (0.5mg/ml) containing 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH8.0), 50% glycerol, 0.2M NaCl and 2mM DTT.

Purity

Greater than 90% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

SDS-PAGE

More Info

Introduction
Interferon alpha-14 (IFNA14) is a member of the alpha/beta interferon family. IFNA14 is produced by macrophages (IFN-alpha have antiviral activities). The interferon stimulates the production of 2 enzymes: a protein kinase and an oligoadenylate synthetase.
Synonyms
Interferon alpha-14, IFN-alpha-14, Interferon alpha-H, LeIF H, Interferon lambda-2-H, IFNA14, LEIF2H, IFN-alphaH.
Physical Appearance
Sterile filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSHMCNLSQ THSLNNRRTL MLMAQMRRIS PFSCLKDRHD FEFPQEEFDG NQFQKAQAIS VLHEMMQQTF NLFSTKNSSA AWDETLLEKF YIELFQQMND LEACVIQEVG VEETPLMNED SILAVKKYFQ RITLYLMEKK YSPCAWEVVR AEIMRSLSFS TNLQKRLRRK D.
Background
What is the molecular weight/Mw of IFNA14 HUMAN Protein?
IFNA14 HUMAN Protein has a total Mw of 22.4kDa.

What is the source or expression system of IFNA14 HUMAN Protein?
Escherichia Coli.

What is the Purity of IFNA14 HUMAN Protein?
IFNA14 HUMAN Protein is >90% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of IFNA14 HUMAN Protein?
The biological functionality of IFNA14 HUMAN Protein will be determined in the future.

What is the amino acid sequence of IFNA14 HUMAN Protein?
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSHMCNLSQ THSLNNRRTL MLMAQMRRIS PFSCLKDRHD FEFPQEEFDG NQFQKAQAIS VLHEMMQQTF NLFSTKNSSA AWDETLLEKF YIELFQQMND LEACVIQEVG VEETPLMNED SILAVKKYFQ RITLYLMEKK YSPCAWEVVR AEIMRSLSFS TNLQKRLRRK D.

What applications can IFNA14 HUMAN Protein be used in?
IFNA14 HUMAN Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for IFNA14 HUMAN Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, IFNA14 HUMAN Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

IFN Regulatory Factor-1 Human Recombinant

IRF-1, IRF1, MAR.

Product # :

CYT-449

Price :

Quantity :

Shipping Method :

Shipped with Ice Packs

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description
source
formulation
purity
More Info

Description

IRF1 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 134 amino acids (1-114) with a His Tag of 20 aa, and having a molecular mass of 15 kDa.The IRF1 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

1 mg/ml in 20mM Tris pH-8 and 10% glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 90.0% as determined by(a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
(b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

More Info

Introduction
IRF1, IFN regulatory factor 1, is a member of the IFN regulatory transcription factor (IRF) family which regulates gene expression critical to immune response, hematopoiesis and proliferation. IRF-1 is a transcriptional activator for IFN-A, IFN-B, and IFN-G stimulated genes. IRF1 is also a tumor suppressor transcription factor inducing apoptosis of tumorigenic cell lines.
Synonyms
IRF-1, IRF1, MAR.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Liquid IRF1 although stable at 10°C for 1 week, should be stored below -18°C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MPITRMRMRP WLEMQINSNQ IPGLIWINKE EMIFQIPWKHAAKHGWDINK DACLFRSWAI HTGRYKAGEK EPDPKTWKAN FRCAMNSLPD IEEVKDQSRN KGSSAVRVYR MLPP.
Background
What is the molecular weight/Mw of IRF1 HUMAN Protein?
IRF1 HUMAN Protein has a total Mw of XX15kDa.

What is the source or expression system of IRF1 HUMAN Protein?
Escherichia Coli.

What is the Purity of IRF1 HUMAN Protein?
IRF1 HUMAN Protein is >90% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of IRF1 HUMAN Protein?
The biological functionality of IRF1 HUMAN Protein will be determined in the future.

What is the amino acid sequence of IRF1 HUMAN Protein?
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MPITRMRMRP WLEMQINSNQ IPGLIWINKE EMIFQIPWKHAAKHGWDINK DACLFRSWAI HTGRYKAGEK EPDPKTWKAN FRCAMNSLPD IEEVKDQSRN KGSSAVRVYR MLPP.

What applications can IRF1 HUMAN Protein be used in?
IRF1 HUMAN Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for IRF1 HUMAN Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, IRF1 HUMAN Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Macrophage-Colony Stimulating Factor Human Recombinant

Macrophage Colony Stimulating Factor, CSF-1, Lanimostim, MCSF, MGC31930, M-CSF.

Product # :

CYT-308

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Shipped at Room temp

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Description

Macrophage Colony Stimulating Factor Human Recombinant produced in E.coli is a disulfide linked homodimer, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 2 x 159 amino acids and having a total molecular mass of 37.1 KD. MCSF is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

The MCSF protein was lyophilized with 10mM sodium Phosphate, pH-8.0 & 50mM NaCl.

Purity

Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

The ED50, calculated by the dose-dependent stimulation of the proliferation of murine M-NFS-60 indicator cells was found to be 1.15ng/ml corresponding to a specific activity of 8.7x10⁵ Units/mg.

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Introduction
Granulocyte/Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factors are cytokines that act in hematopoiesis by controlling the production, differentiation, and function of 2 related white cell populations of the blood, the granulocytes and the monocytes-macrophages. MCSF induces cells of the monocyte/macrophage lineage. MCSF plays a role in immunological defenses, bone metabolism, lipoproteins clearance, fertility and pregnancy.
Synonyms
Macrophage Colony Stimulating Factor, CSF-1, Lanimostim, MCSF, MGC31930, M-CSF.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized MCSF although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution MCSF should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized MCSF in sterile 18M-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
MEEVSEYCSH MIGSGHLQSL QRLIDSQMET SCQITFEFVD QEQLKDPVCY LKKAFLLVQD IMEDTMRFRD NTPNAIAIVQ LQELSLRLKS CFTKDYEEHD KACVRTFYET PLQLLEKVKN VFNETKNLLD KDWNIFSKNC NNSFAECSSQ GHERQSEGS.
Background
M-CSF (Macrophage-Colony Stimulating Factor) Human Recombinant: Unraveling Its Role in Macrophage Biology and Beyond
Abstract:
M-CSF (Macrophage-Colony Stimulating Factor), also known as Lanimostim, MCSF, or MGC31930, is a crucial growth factor that regulates the development, proliferation, and function of macrophages.
This research paper aims to provide a comprehensive analysis of the molecular characteristics, signaling pathways, and diverse physiological functions of M-CSF. Additionally, it explores the therapeutic implications of M-CSF in various diseases and disorders.
Synonyms such as Lanimostim, MCSF, and MGC31930 associated with the protein are discussed throughout the paper to highlight their relevance in scientific literature.
Introduction:
1. M-CSF, also known as Lanimostim, MCSF, or MGC31930, is a growth factor that plays a critical role in the regulation of macrophage biology. This section introduces M-CSF and its synonyms, highlighting their significance and relevance in scientific research.
Molecular Characteristics of M-CSF:
1. This section explores the molecular characteristics of M-CSF, including its primary amino acid sequence, protein structure, and post-translational modifications. The importance of these factors in determining M-CSF's biological activity and receptor binding is discussed.
Signaling Pathways Activated by M-CSF:
1. M-CSF activates specific signaling pathways upon binding to its receptor, leading to diverse cellular responses. This section focuses on the activation of the MAPK/ERK and PI3K/Akt pathways. The downstream effectors and transcriptional regulators involved in mediating M-CSF's cellular responses are also discussed.
Physiological Functions of M-CSF:
1. M-CSF plays critical roles in various physiological processes, particularly in macrophage development, survival, polarization, and immune regulation. This section provides an in-depth analysis of M-CSF's contributions to these processes, emphasizing its role in hematopoiesis, tissue homeostasis, wound healing, and host defense.
Therapeutic Implications of M-CSF:
1. The unique properties of M-CSF make it a promising therapeutic candidate for various diseases and disorders. This section discusses the potential applications of M-CSF in immunotherapy, tissue regeneration, cancer treatment, and autoimmune diseases. The challenges and future directions in utilizing M-CSF as a therapeutic agent are also explored.
M-CSF in Disease Pathogenesis:
1. M-CSF dysregulation is implicated in the pathogenesis of several diseases, including cancer, inflammation, and bone disorders. This section examines the role of M-CSF in promoting tumor progression, macrophage-mediated inflammation, osteoclast differentiation, and metabolic diseases. The therapeutic implications and targeting of M-CSF in disease management are also discussed.
Conclusion:
1. M-CSF, also known as Lanimostim, MCSF, or MGC31930, is a critical growth factor involved in macrophage biology and disease pathogenesis. Understanding the molecular characteristics, signaling pathways, and physiological functions of M-CSF contributes to the exploration of its therapeutic potential in various disorders.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Complement Factor H Human

Complement factor H, H factor 1, CFH, HF, HF1, HF2.

Product # :

PRO-2700

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Shipped with Ice Packs

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Description

Human Complement Factor H produced in Human plasma having a total molecular mass of 155kDa.

Source

Human Plasma.

Formulation

CFH protein solution contains PBS, pH 7.2.

Purity

Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
Complement factor H (CFH) is an important regulatory component of the alternative pathway of complement. CFH is prevents complement activation on host cells and tissues, mainly the kidney. CFH controls the formation and decay of the alternative pathway C3/C5 convertase and acts as a cofactor for factor I which proteolytically inactivates C3b when C3b is bound to factor H. The N-terminal 5 domains of CFH bind to C3b and inhibit binding of factor B thus reducing the formation of C3/C5 convertase. CFH also binds to preformed C3/C5 convertases and causes quick release of the catalytic subunit Bb. These activities are necessary for controlling the spontaneous activation of the alternative pathway amplification process in plasma. In addition, CFH controls the formation and decay of these enzymes when C3b is attached to the surface of particles.
Synonyms
Complement factor H, H factor 1, CFH, HF, HF1, HF2.
Physical Appearance
Sterile filtered solution.
Stability
CFH Human is stable at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks.Store, frozen below -20°C for longer periods of time.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Human Virus Test
Plasma from each donor has been tested and found negative for antibody to HIV-1, HIV-2, HCV and HBSAG.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

IFN Regulatory Factor-5 Human Recombinant

IFN Regulatory Factor 5, IRF-5, SLEB10, IBD14.

Product # :

CYT-816

Price :

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Shipping Method :

Shipped with Ice Packs

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SDS-PAGE

Description

IRF5 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 101 amino acids (176-240a.a) and having a molecular mass of 10.7kDa.IRF5 is fused to a 36 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

IRF5 protein solution (0.25mg/ml) containing 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0), 0.15M NaCl, 30% glycerol and 1mM DTT.

Purity

Greater than 85% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

SDS-PAGE

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Introduction
IFN Regulatory Factor-5, also known as IRF5 belongs to the IFN regulatory factor (IRF) family, a group of transcription factors with various functions, including virus-mediated activation of IFN, and modulation of cell growth, differentiation, apoptosis, and immune system activity. Members of the IRF family are characterized by a conserved N-terminal DNA-binding domain containing tryptophan (W) repeats. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. In addition, IRF5 is implicated in the induction of IFNs IFNA and INFB and inflammatory cytokines upon virus infection. IRF5 is activated by TLR7 or TLR8 signaling.
Synonyms
IFN Regulatory Factor 5, IRF-5, SLEB10, IBD14.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered clear solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please avoid freeze thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MRGSHHHHHH GMASMTGGQQ MGRDLYDDDD KDRWGSPPTL QPPTLQPPVV LGPPAPDPSP LAPPPGNPAG FRELLSEVLE PGPLPASLPP AGEQLLPDLL I
Background
What is the molecular weight/Mw of IRF5 HUMAN Protein?
IRF5 HUMAN Protein has a total Mw of 10.7kDa.

What is the source or expression system of IRF5 HUMAN Protein?
Escherichia Coli.

What is the Purity of IRF5 HUMAN Protein?
IRF5 HUMAN Protein is >85% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of IRF5 HUMAN Protein?
The biological functionality of IRF5 HUMAN Protein will be determined in the future.

What is the amino acid sequence of IRF5 HUMAN Protein?
MRGSHHHHHH GMASMTGGQQ MGRDLYDDDD KDRWGSPPTL QPPTLQPPVV LGPPAPDPSP LAPPPGNPAG FRELLSEVLE PGPLPASLPP AGEQLLPDLL I

What applications can IRF5 HUMAN Protein be used in?
IRF5 HUMAN Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for IRF5 HUMAN Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, IRF5 HUMAN Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Chikungunya Capsid Recombinant

Product # :

CHI-005

Price :

Quantity :

Shipping Method :

Shipped with Ice Packs

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Description

Recombinant Chikungunya Full length capsid protein containing 220 amino acids produced in E.coli having a molecular weight of 25kDa.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

Sterile Filtered solution containing 1x PBS, 2M urea and 25mM K2CO3.

Purity

Protein is >90% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
Chikungunya is an infection caused by the chikungunya virus which is passed to humans by two species of mosquito of the genus Aedes: A. albopictus and A. aegypti. Animal reservoirs of the virus include monkeys, birds, cattle, and rodents. The features of the disease are a sudden onset of fever 2-4 days after exposure. The fever typically lasts 2-7 days, while the associated joint pains usually last weeks or months but sometimes years. The mortality rate is a little less than 1 in 1,000. The disease has occurred in outbreaks in Asia, Europe and the Americas since 2004. CHIKV is a single-stranded positive-sense RNA genome, 11,800 nts long which encodes 2 open reading frames. The nucleocapsid is tightly enveloped by a host-derived lipid bilayer (envelope) supporting the virus-encoded envelope proteins. 80 glycoprotein spikes are C- terminally anchored within the viral envelope. The structural polyprotein is translated from a viral sub genomic mRNA, while as the 5 structural proteins (capsid, E3, E2, 6K, E1) are translated as a single polyprotein, from which capsid (C) is cleaved off to encapsidate. The envelope polyprotein precursor E3-E2-6K-E1 is translocated to the endoplasmatic reticulum. Polyprotein is processed by host signalases, resulting in E3, E2 & E1 forming viral hetero-trimeric spikes. The viral spikes majorly contains E2 and E1 facilitate cell receptor recognition, cell entry thru pH-dependent endocytosis and support viral budding.
Physical Appearance
Sterile filtered colorless solution.
Stability
CHIKV Capsid although stable at 4°C for 1 week, should be stored below -18°C. Please prevent freeze thaw cycles.
Purification Method
Purified by proprietary chromatographic technique.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

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