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Search results

313 results found for “Platelet Factor-4 (CXCL4)”

Name

Description

Product #

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  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    CXCL12 Mouse alpha

    Description:

    Stromal Cell-Derived Factor-1 Alpha Mouse Recombinant (CXCL12)

    SDF-1, CXCL12, Pre-B cell growth-stimulating factor, PBSF, hIRH, chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 12, SDF1, SDF1A, TPAR1, SCYB12, SDF-1a, TLSF-a, 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol 13-acetate repressed protein 1, Thymic lymphoma cell-stimulating factor, TLSF.

    Product # :

    CHM-324

    Price :

    Quantity :

    Shipping Method :

    Room Temp Icon

    Shipped at Room temp

    Add To Cart

    More Info

    • description
    • source
    • formulation
    • purity
    • biological activity
    • More Info
    • Citations

    Description

    Stromal Cell-Derived Factor-1 alpha Mouse Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a non-glycosylated, Polypeptide chain containing 68 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 8 kDa. The SDF-1a is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    The protein was Lyophilized from a sterile filtered aqueous solution containing 0.1% Trifluoroacetic Acid (TFA).

    Purity

    Greater than 95% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    The specific activity as determined by its ability to chemoattract human peripheral blood monocytes at 50-100 ng/ml corresponding to a Specific Activity of 10,000-20,000IU/mg.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      SDF-1 (stromal cell-derived factor-1) is small cytokine belonging to the chemokine family that is officially designated Chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 12 (CXCL12). It is produced in two forms, SDF-1?/CXCL12a and SDF-1?/CXCL12b, by alternate splicing of the same gene. Chemokines are characterized by the presence of four conserved cysteines, which form two disulfide bonds. The CXCL12 proteins belong to the group of CXC chemokines, whose initial pair of cysteines are separated by one intervening amino acid. CXCL12 is strongly chemotactic for lymphocytes and has been implicated as an important cell co-ordinator during development. During embryogenesis it directs the migration of hematopoietic cells from foetal liver to bone marrow. Mice which were knocked-out for CXCL12 gene were lethal before the birth or within just 1 hour of life. As another role, CXCL12a alters also the electrophysiology of neurons. CXCL12 was shown to be expressend in many tissues in mice (including brain, thymus, heart, lung, liver, kidney, spleen and bone marrow).
      The receptor for this chemokine is CXCR4, which was previously called fusin. This CXCL12-CXCR4 interaction used to be considered exclusive (unlike for other chemokines and their receptors), but recently it was suggested that CXCL12 is also bound by CXCR7 receptor.
      The gene for CXCL12 is located on human chromosome 10. In human and mouse both CXCL12 and CXCR4 show high identity of sequence: 99% and 90%, respectively.

    • Synonyms

      SDF-1, CXCL12, Pre-B cell growth-stimulating factor, PBSF, hIRH, chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 12, SDF1, SDF1A, TPAR1, SCYB12, SDF-1a, TLSF-a, 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol 13-acetate repressed protein 1, Thymic lymphoma cell-stimulating factor, TLSF.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized SDF-1a although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution CXCL12 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Stromal Cell-Derived Factor-1a in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      KPVSLSYRCP CRFFESHIAR ANVKHLKILN TPNCALQIVA RLKNNNRQVC IDPKLKWIQE
      YLEKALNK.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of CXCL12 MOUSE ALPHA Protein?
      CXCL12 MOUSE ALPHA Protein has a total Mw of 8kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of CXCL12 MOUSE ALPHA Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of CXCL12 MOUSE ALPHA Protein?
      CXCL12 MOUSE ALPHA Protein is > 95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of CXCL12 MOUSE ALPHA Protein?
      The specific activity as determined by its ability to chemoattract human peripheral blood monocytes at 50-100 ng/ml corresponding to a Specific Activity of 10,000-20,000IU/mg.

      What is the amino acid sequence of CXCL12 MOUSE ALPHA Protein?
      KPVSLSYRCP CRFFESHIAR ANVKHLKILN TPNCALQIVA RLKNNNRQVC IDPKLKWIQE
      YLEKALNK.

      What applications can CXCL12 MOUSE ALPHA Protein be used in?
      CXCL12 MOUSE ALPHA Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for CXCL12 MOUSE ALPHA Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, CXCL12 MOUSE ALPHA Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

      Who supplies recombinant CXCL12 MOUSE ALPHA that is in stock and available to order?
      ProSpec has the protein in stock and available for immediate delivery.

      Where can I order bulk mg quantities of CXCL12 MOUSE ALPHA?
      ProSpec supplies bulk mg quantities at affordable prices that meets research and academic budgets.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Sdf 1A Mouse
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    CXCL12 Rat beta

    Description:

    Stromal Cell-Derived Factor-1 beta Rat Recombinant (CXCL12)

    SDF-1, CXCL12, Pre-B cell growth-stimulating factor, PBSF, hIRH, chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 12, SDF1, SDF1B, TPAR1, SCYB12, SDF-1b, TLSF-b, 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol 13-acetate repressed protein 1, Thymic lymphoma cell-stimulating factor, TLSF.

    Product # :

    CHM-248

    Price :

    Quantity :

    Shipping Method :

    Room Temp Icon

    Shipped at Room temp

    Add To Cart

    More Info

    • description
    • source
    • formulation
    • purity
    • biological activity
    • More Info
    • Citations

    Description

    SDF-1 beta Rat Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a non-glycosylated, Polypeptide chain containing 72 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 8.4 kDa. The Rat SDF-1b is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    The Rat SDF1B protein was lyophilized from a concentrated (1mg/ml) sterile solution containing 20mM Phsophate buffer pH-7.4 and 0.15M NaCl.

    Purity

    Greater than 97.0% as determined by:
    (a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
    (b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    The specific activity as determined by its ability to chemoattract human peripheral blood monocytes at 100-150ng/ml corresponding to a Specific Activity of 6,667-10,000IU/mg.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      SDF-1 (stromal cell-derived factor-1) is small cytokine belonging to the chemokine family that is officially designated Chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 12 (CXCL12). It is produced in two forms, SDF-1?/CXCL12a and SDF-1?/CXCL12b, by alternate splicing of the same gene. Chemokines are characterized by the presence of four conserved cysteines, which form two disulfide bonds. The CXCL12 proteins belong to the group of CXC chemokines, whose initial pair of cysteines are separated by one intervening amino acid. CXCL12 is strongly chemotactic for lymphocytes and has been implicated as an important cell co-ordinator during development. During embryogenesis it directs the migration of hematopoietic cells from foetal liver to bone marrow. Mice which were knocked-out for CXCL12 gene were lethal before the birth or within just 1 hour of life. As another role, CXCL12a alters also the electrophysiology of neurons. CXCL12 was shown to be expressend in many tissues in mice (including brain, thymus, heart, lung, liver, kidney, spleen and bone marrow).
      The receptor for this chemokine is CXCR4, which was previously called fusin. This CXCL12-CXCR4 interaction used to be considered exclusive (unlike for other chemokines and their receptors), but recently it was suggested that CXCL12 is also bound by CXCR7 receptor.
      The gene for CXCL12 is located on human chromosome 10. In human and mouse both CXCL12 and CXCR4 show high identity of sequence: 99% and 90%, respectively.

    • Synonyms

      SDF-1, CXCL12, Pre-B cell growth-stimulating factor, PBSF, hIRH, chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 12, SDF1, SDF1B, TPAR1, SCYB12, SDF-1b, TLSF-b, 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol 13-acetate repressed protein 1, Thymic lymphoma cell-stimulating factor, TLSF.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized SDF-1b although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution CXCL12 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized SDF-1b in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      KPVSLSYRCP CRFFESHVAR ANVKHLKILN TPNCALQIVA RLKSNNRQVC IDPKLKWIQE YLDKALNKRL KM.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of CXCL12 RAT BETA Protein?
      CXCL12 RAT BETA Protein has a total Mw of 8.4kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of CXCL12 RAT BETA Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of CXCL12 RAT BETA Protein?
      CXCL12 RAT BETA Protein is > 97% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of CXCL12 RAT BETA Protein?
      The specific activity as determined by its ability to chemoattract human peripheral blood monocytes at 100-150ng/ml corresponding to a Specific Activity of 6,667-10,000IU/mg.

      What is the amino acid sequence of CXCL12 RAT BETA Protein?
      KPVSLSYRCP CRFFESHVAR ANVKHLKILN TPNCALQIVA RLKSNNRQVC IDPKLKWIQE YLDKALNKRL KM.

      What applications can CXCL12 RAT BETA Protein be used in?
      CXCL12 RAT BETA Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for CXCL12 RAT BETA Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, CXCL12 RAT BETA Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

      Who supplies recombinant CXCL12 RAT BETA that is in stock and available to order?
      ProSpec has the protein in stock and available for immediate delivery.

      Where can I order bulk mg quantities of CXCL12 RAT BETA?
      ProSpec supplies bulk mg quantities at affordable prices that meets research and academic budgets.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Sdf 1B Rat
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    CXCL12 Human alpha

    Description:

    Stromal Cell-Derived Factor-1 Alpha Human Recombinant (CXCL12)

    SDF-1, CXCL12, Pre-B cell growth-stimulating factor, PBSF, hIRH, chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 12, SDF1, SDF1A, TPAR1, SCYB12, SDF-1a, TLSF-a.

    Product # :

    CHM-262

    Price :

    Quantity :

    Shipping Method :

    Room Temp Icon

    Shipped at Room temp

    Add To Cart

    More Info

    • description
    • source
    • formulation
    • purity
    • biological activity
    • More Info
    • Citations

    Description

    Stromal Cell-Derived Factor-1 alpha Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a non-glycosylated, Polypeptide chain containing 68 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 8004 Dalton. The SDF-1a is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    The protein was lyophilized from a concentrated (1 mg/ml) sterile solution containing no additives.

    Purity

    Greater than 98.0% as determined by:
    (a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
    (b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    The specific activity as determined by its ability to chemoattract human peripheral T cells activated with PHA and IL-2 using a concentation of 20-80 ng/ml corresponding to a Specific Activity of 12,500-50,000IU/mg.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      SDF-1 (stromal cell-derived factor-1) is small cytokine belonging to the chemokine family that is officially designated Chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 12 (CXCL12). It is produced in two forms, SDF-1?/CXCL12a and SDF-1?/CXCL12b, by alternate splicing of the same gene. Chemokines are characterized by the presence of four conserved cysteines, which form two disulfide bonds. The CXCL12 proteins belong to the group of CXC chemokines, whose initial pair of cysteines are separated by one intervening amino acid. CXCL12 is strongly chemotactic for lymphocytes and has been implicated as an important cell co-ordinator during development. During embryogenesis it directs the migration of hematopoietic cells from foetal liver to bone marrow. Mice which were knocked-out for CXCL12 gene were lethal before the birth or within just 1 hour of life. As another role, CXCL12a alters also the electrophysiology of neurons. CXCL12 was shown to be expressend in many tissues in mice (including brain, thymus, heart, lung, liver, kidney, spleen and bone marrow).
      The receptor for this chemokine is CXCR4, which was previously called fusin. This CXCL12-CXCR4 interaction used to be considered exclusive (unlike for other chemokines and their receptors), but recently it was suggested that CXCL12 is also bound by CXCR7 receptor.
      The gene for CXCL12 is located on human chromosome 10. In human and mouse both CXCL12 and CXCR4 show high identity of sequence: 99% and 90%, respectively.

    • Synonyms

      SDF-1, CXCL12, Pre-B cell growth-stimulating factor, PBSF, hIRH, chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 12, SDF1, SDF1A, TPAR1, SCYB12, SDF-1a, TLSF-a.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized SDF-1a although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution CXCL12 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Stromal Cell-Derived Factor-1a in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      KPVSLSYRCP CRFFESHVAR ANVKHLKILN TPNCALQIVA RLKNNNRQVC IDPKLKWIQE YLEKALNK

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of CXCL12 HUMAN ALPHA Protein?
      CXCL12 HUMAN ALPHA Protein has a total Mw of 8kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of CXCL12 HUMAN ALPHA Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of CXCL12 HUMAN ALPHA Protein?
      CXCL12 HUMAN ALPHA Protein is >98% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of CXCL12 HUMAN ALPHA Protein?
      The specific activity as determined by its ability to chemoattract human peripheral T cells activated with PHA and IL-2 using a concentation of 20-80 ng/ml corresponding to a Specific Activity of 12,500-50,000IU/mg.

      What is the amino acid sequence of CXCL12 HUMAN ALPHA Protein?
      KPVSLSYRCP CRFFESHVAR ANVKHLKILN TPNCALQIVA RLKNNNRQVC IDPKLKWIQE YLEKALNK

      What applications can CXCL12 HUMAN ALPHA Protein be used in?
      CXCL12 HUMAN ALPHA Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for CXCL12 HUMAN ALPHA Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, CXCL12 HUMAN ALPHA Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

      Who supplies recombinant CXCL12 HUMAN ALPHA that is in stock and available to order?
      ProSpec has the protein in stock and available for immediate delivery.

      Where can I order bulk mg quantities of CXCL12 HUMAN ALPHA?
      ProSpec supplies bulk mg quantities at affordable prices that meets research and academic budgets.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Sdf 1A Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    CXCL12 Human beta

    Description:

    Stromal Cell Derived Factor-1 Beta Human Recombinant (CXCL12)

    SDF-1, CXCL12, Pre-B cell growth-stimulating factor, PBSF, hIRH, chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 12, SDF1, SDF1B, TPAR1, SCYB12, SDF-1b, TLSF-b.

    Product # :

    CHM-325

    Price :

    Quantity :

    Shipping Method :

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    Shipped at Room temp

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    • description
    • source
    • formulation
    • purity
    • biological activity
    • More Info
    • Citations

    Description

    Stromal Cell-Derived Factor-1 beta Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a non-glycosylated, Polypeptide chain containing 72 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 8508 Dalton. The SDF-1b is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation


    Lyophilized from a 0.2µm filtered concentrated solution in PBS, pH 7.4.


    Purity

    Greater than 97.0% as determined by:(a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.(b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    The specific activity as determined by its ability to chemoattract human peripheral T cells activated with PHA and IL-2 using a concentation of 20-80ng/ml corresponding to a Specific Activity of 12,500-50,000IU/mg.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      SDF-1 (stromal cell-derived factor-1) is small cytokine belonging to the chemokine family that is officially designated Chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 12 (CXCL12). It is produced in two forms, SDF-1?/CXCL12a and SDF-1?/CXCL12b, by alternate splicing of the same gene. Chemokines are characterized by the presence of four conserved cysteines, which form two disulfide bonds. The CXCL12 proteins belong to the group of CXC chemokines, whose initial pair of cysteines are separated by one intervening amino acid. CXCL12 is strongly chemotactic for lymphocytes and has been implicated as an important cell co-ordinator during development. During embryogenesis it directs the migration of hematopoietic cells from foetal liver to bone marrow. Mice which were knocked-out for CXCL12 gene were lethal before the birth or within just 1 hour of life. As another role, CXCL12a alters also the electrophysiology of neurons. CXCL12 was shown to be expressend in many tissues in mice (including brain, thymus, heart, lung, liver, kidney, spleen and bone marrow).
      The receptor for this chemokine is CXCR4, which was previously called fusin. This CXCL12-CXCR4 interaction used to be considered exclusive (unlike for other chemokines and their receptors), but recently it was suggested that CXCL12 is also bound by CXCR7 receptor.
      The gene for CXCL12 is located on human chromosome 10. In human and mouse both CXCL12 and CXCR4 show high identity of sequence: 99% and 90%, respectively.

    • Synonyms

      SDF-1, CXCL12, Pre-B cell growth-stimulating factor, PBSF, hIRH, chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 12, SDF1, SDF1B, TPAR1, SCYB12, SDF-1b, TLSF-b.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized SDF-1b although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution CXCL12 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Stromal Cell-Derived Factor-1b in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      KPVSLSYRCP CRFFESHVAR ANVKHLKILN TPNCALQIVA RLKNNNRQVC IDPKLKWIQE YLEKALNKRF KM.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of CXCL12 HUMAN BETA Protein?
      CXCL12 HUMAN BETA Protein has a total Mw of 8.5kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of CXCL12 HUMAN BETA Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of CXCL12 HUMAN BETA Protein?
      CXCL12 HUMAN BETA Protein is > 97% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of CXCL12 HUMAN BETA Protein?
      The specific activity as determined by its ability to chemoattract human peripheral T cells activated with PHA and IL-2 using a concentation of 20-80ng/ml corresponding to a Specific Activity of 12,500-50,000IU/mg.

      What is the amino acid sequence of CXCL12 HUMAN BETA Protein?
      KPVSLSYRCP CRFFESHVAR ANVKHLKILN TPNCALQIVA RLKNNNRQVC IDPKLKWIQE YLEKALNKRF KM.

      What applications can CXCL12 HUMAN BETA Protein be used in?
      CXCL12 HUMAN BETA Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for CXCL12 HUMAN BETA Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, CXCL12 HUMAN BETA Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

      Who supplies recombinant CXCL12 HUMAN BETA that is in stock and available to order?
      ProSpec has the protein in stock and available for immediate delivery.

      Where can I order bulk mg quantities of CXCL12 HUMAN BETA?
      ProSpec supplies bulk mg quantities at affordable prices that meets research and academic budgets.

    • Protein content

      Protein quantitation was carried out by two independent methods: 1. UV spectroscopy at 280 nm using the absorbency value of 1.06 as the extinction coefficient for a 0.1% (1mg/ml) solution. This value is calculated by the PC GENE computer analysis program of protein sequences (IntelliGenetics). 2. Analysis by RP-HPLC, using a standard solution of SDF-1b as a Reference Standard.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Sdf 1 B Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    CXCL12 Mouse beta

    Description:

    Stromal Cell Derived Factor-1 Beta Mouse Recombinant (CXCL12)

    SDF-1, CXCL12, Pre-B cell growth-stimulating factor, PBSF, hIRH, chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 12, SDF1, SDF1B, TPAR1, SCYB12, SDF-1b, TLSF-b, 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol 13-acetate repressed protein 1, Thymic lymphoma cell-stimulating factor, TLSF.

    Product # :

    CHM-326

    Price :

    Quantity :

    Shipping Method :

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    • description
    • source
    • formulation
    • purity
    • biological activity
    • More Info
    • Citations

    Description

    Stromal Cell-Derived Factor-1 beta Mouse Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a non-glycosylated, Polypeptide chain containing 72 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 8513 Dalton. The SDF-1b is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    The CXCL12 protein was lyophilized from a concentrated (1mg/ml) sterile solution containing no additives.

    Purity

    Greater than 98.0% as determined by:
    (a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
    (b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    The specific activity as determined by its ability to chemoattract human monocytes at 50-100ng/ml corresponding to a Specific Activity of 10,000-20,000IU/mg.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      SDF-1 (stromal cell-derived factor-1) is small cytokine belonging to the chemokine family that is officially designated Chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 12 (CXCL12). It is produced in two forms, SDF-1?/CXCL12a and SDF-1?/CXCL12b, by alternate splicing of the same gene. Chemokines are characterized by the presence of four conserved cysteines, which form two disulfide bonds. The CXCL12 proteins belong to the group of CXC chemokines, whose initial pair of cysteines are separated by one intervening amino acid. CXCL12 is strongly chemotactic for lymphocytes and has been implicated as an important cell co-ordinator during development. During embryogenesis it directs the migration of hematopoietic cells from foetal liver to bone marrow. Mice which were knocked-out for CXCL12 gene were lethal before the birth or within just 1 hour of life. As another role, CXCL12a alters also the electrophysiology of neurons. CXCL12 was shown to be expressend in many tissues in mice (including brain, thymus, heart, lung, liver, kidney, spleen and bone marrow).
      The receptor for this chemokine is CXCR4, which was previously called fusin. This CXCL12-CXCR4 interaction used to be considered exclusive (unlike for other chemokines and their receptors), but recently it was suggested that CXCL12 is also bound by CXCR7 receptor.
      The gene for CXCL12 is located on human chromosome 10. In human and mouse both CXCL12 and CXCR4 show high identity of sequence: 99% and 90%, respectively.

    • Synonyms

      SDF-1, CXCL12, Pre-B cell growth-stimulating factor, PBSF, hIRH, chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 12, SDF1, SDF1B, TPAR1, SCYB12, SDF-1b, TLSF-b, 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol 13-acetate repressed protein 1, Thymic lymphoma cell-stimulating factor, TLSF.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized SDF-1b although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution CXCL12 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Stromal Cell-Derived Factor-1b in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      The sequence of the first five N-terminal amino acids was determined and was found to be Lys-Pro-Val-Ser-Leu.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of CXCL12 MOUSE BETA Protein?
      CXCL12 MOUSE BETA Protein has a total Mw of 8.5kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of CXCL12 MOUSE BETA Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of CXCL12 MOUSE BETA Protein?
      CXCL12 MOUSE BETA Protein is > 98% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of CXCL12 MOUSE BETA Protein?
      The specific activity as determined by its ability to chemoattract human monocytes at 50-100ng/ml corresponding to a Specific Activity of 10,000-20,000IU/mg.

      What is the amino acid sequence of CXCL12 MOUSE BETA Protein?
      The sequence of the first five N-terminal amino acids was determined and was found to be Lys-Pro-Val-Ser-Leu.

      What applications can CXCL12 MOUSE BETA Protein be used in?
      CXCL12 MOUSE BETA Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for CXCL12 MOUSE BETA Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, CXCL12 MOUSE BETA Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

      Who supplies recombinant CXCL12 MOUSE BETA that is in stock and available to order?
      ProSpec has the protein in stock and available for immediate delivery.

      Where can I order bulk mg quantities of CXCL12 MOUSE BETA?
      ProSpec supplies bulk mg quantities at affordable prices that meets research and academic budgets.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Sdf 1 B Mouse
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    CXCL12 Human beta, His

    Description:

    Stromal Cell-Derived Factor-1 beta Human Recombinant (CXCL12), His Tag

    SDF-1, CXCL12, Pre-B cell growth-stimulating factor, PBSF, hIRH, chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 12, SDF1, SDF1B, TPAR1, SCYB12, SDF-1b, TLSF-b, 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol 13-acetate repressed protein 1, Thymic lymphoma cell-stimulating factor, TLSF.

    Product # :

    CHM-249

    Price :

    Quantity :

    Shipping Method :

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    • description
    • source
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    • purity
    • More Info
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    Description

    SDF-1 beta Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a non-glycosylated, Polypeptide chain containing 93 amino acids (22-93 a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 10.8 KDa. The SDF-1b is fused to 20 amino acid His-Tag at N-terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    The SDF-1 beta His Tag protein contains 20mM Tris-HCl buffer pH-8 and 10% glycerol.

    Purity

    Greater than 90% as determined by Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      SDF-1 (stromal cell-derived factor-1) is small cytokine belonging to the chemokine family that is officially designated Chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 12 (CXCL12). It is produced in two forms, SDF-1?/CXCL12a and SDF-1?/CXCL12b, by alternate splicing of the same gene. Chemokines are characterized by the presence of four conserved cysteines, which form two disulfide bonds. The CXCL12 proteins belong to the group of CXC chemokines, whose initial pair of cysteines are separated by one intervening amino acid. CXCL12 is strongly chemotactic for lymphocytes and has been implicated as an important cell co-ordinator during development. During embryogenesis it directs the migration of hematopoietic cells from foetal liver to bone marrow. Mice which were knocked-out for CXCL12 gene were lethal before the birth or within just 1 hour of life. As another role, CXCL12a alters also the electrophysiology of neurons. CXCL12 was shown to be expressend in many tissues in mice (including brain, thymus, heart, lung, liver, kidney, spleen and bone marrow).
      The receptor for this chemokine is CXCR4, which was previously called fusin. This CXCL12-CXCR4 interaction used to be considered exclusive (unlike for other chemokines and their receptors), but recently it was suggested that CXCL12 is also bound by CXCR7 receptor. The gene for CXCL12 is located on human chromosome 10. In human and mouse both CXCL12 and CXCR4 show high identity of sequence: 99% and 90%, respectively.

    • Synonyms

      SDF-1, CXCL12, Pre-B cell growth-stimulating factor, PBSF, hIRH, chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 12, SDF1, SDF1B, TPAR1, SCYB12, SDF-1b, TLSF-b, 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol 13-acetate repressed protein 1, Thymic lymphoma cell-stimulating factor, TLSF.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile filtered colorless solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MKPVSLSYRC PCRFFESHVA RANVKHLKIL NTPNCALQIV ARLKNNNRQV CIDPKLKWIQ EYLEKALNKR FKM.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of CXCL12 HUMAN BETA, HIS Protein?
      CXCL12 HUMAN BETA, HIS Protein has a total Mw of 10.8kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of CXCL12 HUMAN BETA, HIS Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of CXCL12 HUMAN BETA, HIS Protein?
      CXCL12 HUMAN BETA, HIS Protein is > 90% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of CXCL12 HUMAN BETA, HIS Protein?
      The biological functionality of CXCL12 HUMAN BETA, HIS Protein will be determined in the future.

      What is the amino acid sequence of CXCL12 HUMAN BETA, HIS Protein?
      MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MKPVSLSYRC PCRFFESHVA RANVKHLKIL NTPNCALQIV ARLKNNNRQV CIDPKLKWIQ EYLEKALNKR FKM.

      What applications can CXCL12 HUMAN BETA, HIS Protein be used in?
      CXCL12 HUMAN BETA, HIS Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for CXCL12 HUMAN BETA, HIS Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, CXCL12 HUMAN BETA, HIS Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

      Who supplies recombinant CXCL12 HUMAN BETA, HIS that is in stock and available to order?
      ProSpec has the protein in stock and available for immediate delivery.

      Where can I order bulk mg quantities of CXCL12 HUMAN BETA, HIS?
      ProSpec supplies bulk mg quantities at affordable prices that meets research and academic budgets.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Sdf 1B Human His
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    CXCL8 Human, GST

    Description:

    Interleukin-8 (1-72) (CXCL8) Human Recombinant, GST Tag

    Interleukin-8, IL-8, C-X-C motif chemokine 8, IL8, CXCL8

    Product # :

    CHM-047

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    Description

    Recombinant Human Interleukin-8 produced in E. coli containing 72 amino acids.Recombinant Human Interleukin-8 is fused to GST tag at its N-terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic technique.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    IL8 GST solution contains 25mM Tris-Base/ 25mM K2CO3.

    Purity

    Protein is >95% pure as determined by 10% PAGE (coomassie staining).

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Interleukin-8 (IL-8) is a chemokine produced by macrophages and other cell types such as epithelial cells. It is also synthesized by endothelial cells, which store IL-8 in their storage vesicles, the Weibel-Palade bodies. When first encountering an antigen, the primary cells to encounter it are the macrophages who phagocytose the particle. Upon processing, they release chemokines to signal other immune cells to come in to the site of inflammation. IL-8 is one such chemokine. It serves as a chemical signal that attracts neutrophils at the site of inflammation, and therefore is also known as Neutrophil Chemotactic Factor.

    • Synonyms

      Interleukin-8, IL-8, C-X-C motif chemokine 8, IL8, CXCL8

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered clear solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks.Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Applications

      Immunoassay.

    • Background

      What is the source or expression system of CXCL8 HUMAN, GST Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of CXCL8 HUMAN, GST Protein?
      CXCL8 HUMAN, GST Protein is >95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of CXCL8 HUMAN, GST Protein?
      The biological functionality of CXCL8 HUMAN, GST Protein will be determined in the future.

      What is the amino acid sequence of CXCL8 HUMAN, GST Protein?
      CXCL8 HUMAN, GST Protein is composed from 72 amino acids.

      What applications can CXCL8 HUMAN, GST Protein be used in?
      CXCL8 HUMAN, GST Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for CXCL8 HUMAN, GST Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, CXCL8 HUMAN, GST Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

      Who supplies recombinant CXCL8 HUMAN, GST that is in stock and available to order?
      ProSpec has the protein in stock and available for immediate delivery.

      Where can I order bulk mg quantities of CXCL8 HUMAN, GST?
      ProSpec supplies bulk mg quantities at affordable prices that meets research and academic budgets.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Il 8 Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    CXCL5 Rat

    Description:

    Epithelial Neutrophil-Activating Protein 78 Rat Recombinant (CXCL5)

    C-X-C motif chemokine 5, Small-inducible cytokine B5, Cytokine LIX, Cxcl5, Scyb5, LIX, GCP-2, Scyb6, ENA-78, AMCF-II.

    Product # :

    CHM-267

    Price :

    Quantity :

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    • description
    • source
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    • biological activity
    • More Info
    • Citations

    Description

    Epithelial Neutrophil-Activating Protein 78 Rat Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 93 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 10.0kDa.The CXCL5 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    Lyophilized from a 0.2µm filtered concentrated (1.0mg/ml) solution in 1×PBS, pH 7.4.

    Purity

    Greater than 97.0% as determined by
    (a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
    (b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    Determined by its ability to chemoattract human peripheral blood neutrophils using a concentration range of 10.0-100.0 ng/ml.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 5 (CXCL5) is a small cytokine belonging to the CXC chemokine family that is also known as epithelial-derived neutrophil-activating peptide 78 (ENA-78). It is produced following stimulation of cells with the inflammatory cytokines interleukin-1 or tumor necrosis factor-alpha. Expression of CXCL5 has also been observed in eosinophils. This chemokine stimulates the chemotaxis of neutrophils possesses angiogenic properties. It elicits these effects by interacting with the cell surface chemokine receptor CXCR2. The gene for CXCL5 is encoded on four exons and is located on human chromosome 4 amongst several other CXC chemokine genes. CXCL5 has been implicated in connective tissue remodelling.

    • Synonyms

      C-X-C motif chemokine 5, Small-inducible cytokine B5, Cytokine LIX, Cxcl5, Scyb5, LIX, GCP-2, Scyb6, ENA-78, AMCF-II.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized ENA-78 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution CXCL5 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized ENA-78 in sterile 18M-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      APFSAMVATE LRCVCLTLAP RINPKMIANL EVIPAGPHCP KVEVIAKLKN QKDNVCLDPQ APLIKKVIQK ILGSENKKTK RNALALVRSA STQ.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of CXCL5 RAT Protein?
      CXCL5 RAT Protein has a total Mw of 10.0kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of CXCL5 RAT Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of CXCL5 RAT Protein?
      CXCL5 RAT Protein is >97% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of CXCL5 RAT Protein?
      Determined by its ability to chemoattract human peripheral blood neutrophils using a concentration range of 10.0-100.0 ng/ml.

      What is the amino acid sequence of CXCL5 RAT Protein?
      APFSAMVATE LRCVCLTLAP RINPKMIANL EVIPAGPHCP KVEVIAKLKN QKDNVCLDPQ APLIKKVIQK ILGSENKKTK RNALALVRSA STQ.

      What applications can CXCL5 RAT Protein be used in?
      CXCL5 RAT Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for CXCL5 RAT Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, CXCL5 RAT Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

      Who supplies recombinant CXCL5 RAT that is in stock and available to order?
      ProSpec has the protein in stock and available for immediate delivery.

      Where can I order bulk mg quantities of CXCL5 RAT?
      ProSpec supplies bulk mg quantities at affordable prices that meets research and academic budgets.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Ena 78 Rat
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    FLT4 Human

    Description:

    Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor-3 Human Recombinant

    Tyrosine-protein kinase receptor FLT4, PCL, FLT41, FMS-LIKE TYROSINE KINASE 4, VEGFR-3, VEGFR3.

    Product # :

    PKA-244

    Price :

    Quantity :

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    Description

    Soluble FLT4 Human Recombinant fused with a carboxy-terminal 6X histidine-tag produced in baculovirus is a monomeric, glycosylated, polypeptide containing the extracellular part, 25-774 amino acids and having a total molecular mass of 120 kDa. The soluble receptor protein contains only the first 7 extracellular domains, which contain all the information necessary for ligand binding. The FLT4 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Insect Cells.

    Formulation

    FLT4 was lyophilized from a concentrated (1mg/ml) sterile solution containing 1xPBS.

    Purity

    Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    Measured by its ability to bind recombinant rat VEGF-C in a functional solid phase binding assay. Immobilised recombinant human VEGFR-3/FLT-4 at 5 µg/ml can bind recombinant rat VEGF-C in a linear range of 8-500 ng/ml.

    Citations

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    • Introduction

      All three VEGF receptors belong to the class III subfamily of receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs) characterised by the seven immunoglobulin-like loops in the extracellular domain. The expression of VEGFR-1 to -3 is almost exclusively restricted to hematopoietic precursor cells, vascular and lymphatic endothelial cells and to the monocyte/macrophage lineage. They play key roles in vasculogenesis, hematopoiesis, angiogenesis and lymphangiogenesis. The FLT-4 cDNA encodes a 1298 amino acid (aa) residue precursor protein with a 23 aa residue signal peptide. Mature VEGFR-3/FLT-4 is composed of a 751 aa residue extracellular domain, a 22 aa transmembrane domain and a 482 aa residue cytoplasmic domain. Both VEGF family members VEGF-C and VEGF-D have been shown to bind and activate VEGFR-3/FLT-4. The Flt-4 gene is widely expressed in the early embryo but becomes restricted to the lymphatic endothelial a latter stages of development. It is important for lymphangiogenesis.

    • Synonyms

      Tyrosine-protein kinase receptor FLT4, PCL, FLT41, FMS-LIKE TYROSINE KINASE 4, VEGFR-3, VEGFR3.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized FLT4 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution FLT4 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized FLT4 in sterile water not less than 100 µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Flt4 Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    CXCL2 Rat

    Description:

    GRO-beta/MIP-2 Rat Recombinant (CXCL2)

    Macrophage inflammatory protein 2-alpha, MIP2-alpha, CXCL2, Growth- regulated protein beta, Gro-beta, chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 2, GRO2, GROb, MIP2, MIP2A, SCYB2, MGSA-b, MIP-2a, CINC-2a, MGSA beta, CINC-3.

    Product # :

    CHM-372

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    Description

    GRO-Beta Rat Recombinant also called Rat MIP-2 produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 73 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 7923 Dalton. The GRO-b is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    Lyophilized from a 0.2µm filtered concentrated solution in PBS, pH 7.4.

    Purity

    Greater than 99.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    The biological activity was determined by its ability to chemoattract total human neutrophils using a concentration range of 1.0-10.0 ng/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of 100,000-1,000,000 units/mg.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 2 (CXCL2) is a small cytokine belonging to the CXC chemokine family that is also called macrophage inflammatory protein 2-alpha (MIP2-alpha), Growth-regulated protein beta (Gro-beta) and Gro oncogene-2 (Gro-2). CXCL2 is 90% identical in amino acid sequence as a related chemokine, CXCL1. This chemokine is secreted by monocytes and macrophages and is chemotactic for polymorphonuclear leukocytes and hematopoietic stem cells. The gene for CXCL2 is located on human chromosome 4 in a cluster of other CXC chemokines. CXCL2 mobilizes cells by interacting with a cell surface chemokine receptor called CXCR2.

    • Synonyms

      Macrophage inflammatory protein 2-alpha, MIP2-alpha, CXCL2, Growth- regulated protein beta, Gro-beta, chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 2, GRO2, GROb, MIP2, MIP2A, SCYB2, MGSA-b, MIP-2a, CINC-2a, MGSA beta, CINC-3.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized GRO-b although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution CXCL2 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized GRO-beta Rat in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      VVVASELRCQ CLTTLPRVDF KNIQSLTVTP PGPHCAQTEV IATLKDGHEV CLNPEAPLVQ RIVQKILNKG KAN.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of CXCL2 RAT Protein?
      CXCL2 RAT Protein has a total Mw of 7.92kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of CXCL2 RAT Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of CXCL2 RAT Protein?
      CXCL2 RAT Protein is >99% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of CXCL2 RAT Protein?
      The biological activity was determined by its ability to chemoattract total human neutrophils using a concentration range of 1.0-10.0 ng/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of 100,000-1,000,000 units/mg.

      What is the amino acid sequence of CXCL2 RAT Protein?
      VVVASELRCQ CLTTLPRVDF KNIQSLTVTP PGPHCAQTEV IATLKDGHEV CLNPEAPLVQ RIVQKILNKG KAN.

      What applications can CXCL2 RAT Protein be used in?
      CXCL2 RAT Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for CXCL2 RAT Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, CXCL2 RAT Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

      Who supplies recombinant CXCL2 RAT that is in stock and available to order?
      ProSpec has the protein in stock and available for immediate delivery.

      Where can I order bulk mg quantities of CXCL2 RAT?
      ProSpec supplies bulk mg quantities at affordable prices that meets research and academic budgets.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Gro B Rat
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    CXCL5 Mouse

    Description:

    Epithelial Neutrophil-Activating Protein 78 Mouse Recombinant (CXCL5)

    C-X-C motif chemokine 5, Small-inducible cytokine B5, Cytokine LIX, Cxcl5, Scyb5, LIX, GCP-2, Scyb6, ENA-78, AMCF-II.

    Product # :

    CHM-365

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    Description

    Epithelial Neutrophil-Activating Protein 78 Mouse Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 93 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 9.8kDa. The CXCL5 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    Lyophilized from a 0.2µm filtered concentrated (1.0mg/ml) solution in 20mM sodium phosphate buffer, pH 7.4 & 150mM NaCl.

    Purity

    Greater than 97.0% as determined by:
    (a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
    (b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    Determined by its ability to chemoattract human peripheral blood neutrophils using a concentration range of 10-100ng/ml corresponding to a Specific Activity of 10,000-100,000IU/mg.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 5 (CXCL5) is a small cytokine belonging to the CXC chemokine family that is also known as epithelial-derived neutrophil-activating peptide 78 (ENA-78). It is produced following stimulation of cells with the inflammatory cytokines interleukin-1 or tumor necrosis factor-alpha. Expression of CXCL5 has also been observed in eosinophils. This chemokine stimulates the chemotaxis of neutrophils possesses angiogenic properties. It elicits these effects by interacting with the cell surface chemokine receptor CXCR2. The gene for CXCL5 is encoded on four exons and is located on human chromosome 4 amongst several other CXC chemokine genes. CXCL5 has been implicated in connective tissue remodelling.

    • Synonyms

      C-X-C motif chemokine 5, Small-inducible cytokine B5, Cytokine LIX, Cxcl5, Scyb5, LIX, GCP-2, Scyb6, ENA-78, AMCF-II.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized ENA-78 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution CXCL5 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized ENA-78 in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      APSSVIAATE LRCVCLTVTP KINPKLIANL EVIPAGPQCP TVEVIAKLKN QKEVCLDPEA PVIKKIIIQK ILGSDKKKAK RNALAVERTA SVQ.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of CXCL5 MOUSE Protein?
      CXCL5 MOUSE Protein has a total Mw of 9.8kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of CXCL5 MOUSE Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of CXCL5 MOUSE Protein?
      CXCL5 MOUSE Protein is >97% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of CXCL5 MOUSE Protein?
      Determined by its ability to chemoattract human peripheral blood neutrophils using a concentration range of 10-100ng/ml corresponding to a Specific Activity of 10,000-100,000IU/mg.

      What is the amino acid sequence of CXCL5 MOUSE Protein?
      APSSVIAATE LRCVCLTVTP KINPKLIANL EVIPAGPQCP TVEVIAKLKN QKEVCLDPEA PVIKKIIIQK ILGSDKKKAK RNALAVERTA SVQ.

      What applications can CXCL5 MOUSE Protein be used in?
      CXCL5 MOUSE Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for CXCL5 MOUSE Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, CXCL5 MOUSE Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

      Who supplies recombinant CXCL5 MOUSE that is in stock and available to order?
      ProSpec has the protein in stock and available for immediate delivery.

      Where can I order bulk mg quantities of CXCL5 MOUSE?
      ProSpec supplies bulk mg quantities at affordable prices that meets research and academic budgets.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Ena 78 Mouse
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    CXCL17 Human

    Description:

    VEGF Co-regulated Chemokine 1 Human Recombinant

    VEGF coregulated chemokine 1, C-X-C motif chemokine 17, Dendritic cell and monocyte chemokine-like protein, DMC, CXCL17, VCC1, Dcip1, VCC-1, UNQ473.

    Product # :

    CHM-019

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    Description

    CXCL17 Human Recombinant produced in E.coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 98 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 11.5kDa.The CXCL17 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    CXCL17 protein was lyophilized from a 0.2µm filtered concentrated solution in PBS, pH 7.4, containing 3% Trehalose.

    Purity

    Greater than 97.0% as determined by:
    (a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
    (b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    The ED50 as determined by its ability to induce VEGF expression using murine endothelial cells is less than 5.0µg/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of > 200IU/mg.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Dendritic cell and monocyte chemokinelike protein (DMC/CXCL17/VEGF-correlated chemokine 1/VCC1), is a secreted molecule with a size and predicted 3-dimensional folding pattern similar to that of chemokines CXCL8/IL8 and CXCL14/BRAK. CXCL17 is constitutively generated by airway and intestinal epithelium. CXCL17 induces the chemotaxis of quiescent, but not LPS-activated peripheral blood monocytes and dendritic cells, and it also binds these cells specifically. The expression of CXCL17 is increased in endothelial cells when they are induced to form tubes in vitro. CXCL17, CXCL1/GRO and CXCL8/IL8 which have roles in angiogenesis, show significantly correlated expression with that of VEGF in primary lung, breast and esophageal tumors. Therefore, CXCL17 is suggested to have a role in tumor angiogenesis. The mature Rat CXCL17 shares 82%, 71% amino acid sequence identity with mouse, human CXCL17, respectively.

    • Synonyms

      VEGF coregulated chemokine 1, C-X-C motif chemokine 17, Dendritic cell and monocyte chemokine-like protein, DMC, CXCL17, VCC1, Dcip1, VCC-1, UNQ473.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized CXCL17 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution CXCL17 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized CXCL17 in sterile 18M-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      SSLNPGVARG HRDRGQASRR WLQEGGQECE CKDWFLRAPR RKFMTVSGLP KKQCPCDHFK GNVKKTRHQR HHRKPNKHSR ACQQFLKQCQ LRSFALPL.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of CXCL17 HUMAN Protein?
      CXCL17 HUMAN Protein has a total Mw of 11.5kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of CXCL17 HUMAN Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of CXCL17 HUMAN Protein?
      CXCL17 HUMAN Protein is >97% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of CXCL17 HUMAN Protein?
      The ED50 as determined by its ability to induce VEGF expression using murine endothelial cells is less than 5.0µg/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of > 200IU/mg.

      What is the amino acid sequence of CXCL17 HUMAN Protein?
      SSLNPGVARG HRDRGQASRR WLQEGGQECE CKDWFLRAPR RKFMTVSGLP KKQCPCDHFK GNVKKTRHQR HHRKPNKHSR ACQQFLKQCQ LRSFALPL.

      What applications can CXCL17 HUMAN Protein be used in?
      CXCL17 HUMAN Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for CXCL17 HUMAN Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, CXCL17 HUMAN Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

      Who supplies recombinant CXCL17 HUMAN that is in stock and available to order?
      ProSpec has the protein in stock and available for immediate delivery.

      Where can I order bulk mg quantities of CXCL17 HUMAN?
      ProSpec supplies bulk mg quantities at affordable prices that meets research and academic budgets.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Cxcl17 Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    CXCL8 Human (1-72)

    Description:

    Interleukin-8 (1-72 a.a.) Human Recombinant (CXCL8)

    IL-8, CXCL8, Monocyte-derived neutrophil chemotactic factor, MDNCF, T-cell chemotactic factor, Neutrophil-activating protein 1, NAP-1, Protein 3-10C, Granulocyte chemotactic protein 1, GCP-1, Monocyte-derived neutrophil-activating peptide, MONAP, Emoctakin, K60, NAF, LECT, LUCT, 3-10C, LYNAP, SCYB8, TSG-1, AMCF-I, b-ENAP.

    Product # :

    CHM-231

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    Description

    Interleukin-8 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 72 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 8452 Dalton. The IL-8 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    The IL-8 was lyophilized from a concentrated (1mg/ml) solution in water containing no additives.

    Purity

    Greater than 98.0% as determined by:
    (a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
    (b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    Specific Activity of IL8 in chemotaxis of donor PBL neutrophils, threshold concentration corresponding to 10-100 ng/ml corresponding to a Specific Activity of 10,000-100,000IU/mg.

    sds-page

    CXCL8 Human SDS-PAGE - Product image 1

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Interleukin-8 (IL-8) is a chemokine produced by macrophages and other cell types such as epithelial cells. It is also synthesized by endothelial cells, which store IL-8 in their storage vesicles, the Weibel-Palade bodies. When first encountering an antigen, the primary cells to encounter it are the macrophages who phagocytose the particle. Upon processing, they release chemokines to signal other immune cells to come in to the site of inflammation. IL-8 is one such chemokine. It serves as a chemical signal that attracts neutrophils at the site of inflammation, and therefore is also known as Neutrophil Chemotactic Factor.

    • Synonyms

      IL-8, CXCL8, Monocyte-derived neutrophil chemotactic factor, MDNCF, T-cell chemotactic factor, Neutrophil-activating protein 1, NAP-1, Protein 3-10C, Granulocyte chemotactic protein 1, GCP-1, Monocyte-derived neutrophil-activating peptide, MONAP, Emoctakin, K60, NAF, LECT, LUCT, 3-10C, LYNAP, SCYB8, TSG-1, AMCF-I, b-ENAP.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized Interleukin-8 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution CXCL8 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Interleukin-8 in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      The sequence of the first five N-terminal amino acids was determined and was found to be Ser-Ala-Lys-Glu-Leu.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of CXCL8 HUMAN (1-72) Protein?
      CXCL8 HUMAN (1-72) Protein has a total Mw of 8.45kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of CXCL8 HUMAN (1-72) Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of CXCL8 HUMAN (1-72) Protein?
      CXCL8 HUMAN (1-72) Protein is >98% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of CXCL8 HUMAN (1-72) Protein?
      Specific Activity of IL8 in chemotaxis of donor PBL neutrophils, threshold concentration corresponding to 10-100 ng/ml corresponding to a Specific Activity of 10,000-100,000IU/mg.

      What is the amino acid sequence of CXCL8 HUMAN (1-72) Protein?
      The sequence of the first five N-terminal amino acids was determined and was found to be Ser-Ala-Lys-Glu-Leu.

      What applications can CXCL8 HUMAN (1-72) Protein be used in?
      CXCL8 HUMAN (1-72) Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for CXCL8 HUMAN (1-72) Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, CXCL8 HUMAN (1-72) Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

      Who supplies recombinant CXCL8 HUMAN (1-72) that is in stock and available to order?
      ProSpec has the protein in stock and available for immediate delivery.

      Where can I order bulk mg quantities of CXCL8 HUMAN (1-72)?
      ProSpec supplies bulk mg quantities at affordable prices that meets research and academic budgets.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Il 8 72 Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    CXCL6 Bovine

    Description:

    Granulocyte Chemotactic Protein 2 (CXCL6) Bovine Recombinant

    C-X-C motif chemokine 6, Chemokine alpha 3, CKA-3, Granulocyte chemotactic protein 2, GCP-2, Small-inducible cytokine B6.

    Product # :

    CHM-040

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    Description

    Granulocyte Chemotactic Protein 2 (CXCL6) Bovine Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 76 amino acids and having a molecular mass of approximately 8.0kDa.GCP2 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    Lyophilized from a 0.2μm filtered concentrated solution in 20 mM PB and 500mM NaCl, pH 7.0.

    Purity

    Greater than 97.0% as determined by:
    (a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
    (b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    The biological activity determined by a chemotaxis bioassay using human neutrophils is 10-50 ng/ml.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Granulocyte Chemotactic Protein 2 (CXCL6), also known as GCP-2, is a Chemotactic for neutrophil granulocytes. GCP-2 signals through binding and activation of its receptors (CXCR1 and CXCR2). GCP-2 has strong antibacterial activity against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria in addition to its chemotactic and angiogenic property.

    • Synonyms

      C-X-C motif chemokine 6, Chemokine alpha 3, CKA-3, Granulocyte chemotactic protein 2, GCP-2, Small-inducible cytokine B6.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized GCP2 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution Granulocyte Chemotactic Protein 2 (CXCL6) should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Granulocyte Chemotactic Protein 2 (CXCL6) in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      GPVAAVVREL RCVCLTTTPG IHPKTVSDLQ VIAAGPQCSK VEVIATLKNG REVCLDPEAP LIKKIVQKIL DSGKNN.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of CXCL6 BOVINE Protein?
      CXCL6 BOVINE Protein has a total Mw of 8.0kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of CXCL6 BOVINE Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of CXCL6 BOVINE Protein?
      CXCL6 BOVINE Protein is >97% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of CXCL6 BOVINE Protein?
      The biological activity determined by a chemotaxis bioassay using human neutrophils is 10-50 ng/ml.

      What is the amino acid sequence of CXCL6 BOVINE Protein?
      GPVAAVVREL RCVCLTTTPG IHPKTVSDLQ VIAAGPQCSK VEVIATLKNG REVCLDPEAP LIKKIVQKIL DSGKNN.

      What applications can CXCL6 BOVINE Protein be used in?
      CXCL6 BOVINE Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for CXCL6 BOVINE Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, CXCL6 BOVINE Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

      Who supplies recombinant CXCL6 BOVINE that is in stock and available to order?
      ProSpec has the protein in stock and available for immediate delivery.

      Where can I order bulk mg quantities of CXCL6 BOVINE?
      ProSpec supplies bulk mg quantities at affordable prices that meets research and academic budgets.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Gcp2 Bovine
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    CXCL5 Human

    Description:

    Epithelial Neutrophil-Activating Protein 78 Human Recombinant (CXCL5)

    Small inducible cytokine B5, CXCL5, Epithelial-derived neutrophil-activating protein 78, Neutrophil-activating peptide ENA-78, ENA-78(1-78), chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 5, SCYB5.

    Product # :

    CHM-331

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    Description

    Epithelial Neutrophil-Activating Protein 78 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 74 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 8020 Dalton. The CXCL5 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    The CXCL5 was lyophilized from a concentrated (1mg/ml) solution in water containing no additives.

    Purity

    Greater than 95.0% as determined by:
    (a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
    (b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    The biological activity was determined by measuring the dose dependent mobilization of intracellular calcium (calcium flux) with human neutrophils. Significant calcium mobilization is observed with 100ng/mL (corresponding to a Specific Activity of 10,000IU/mg)  of recombinant human ENA-78.

    sds-page

    CXCL5 Human SDS-PAGE - Product image 1

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 5 (CXCL5) is a small cytokine belonging to the CXC chemokine family that is also known as epithelial-derived neutrophil-activating peptide 78 (ENA-78). It is produced following stimulation of cells with the inflammatory cytokines interleukin-1 or tumor necrosis factor-alpha. Expression of CXCL5 has also been observed in eosinophils, and can be inhibited with the type II IFN. This chemokine stimulates the chemotaxis of neutrophils possesses angiogenic properties. It elicits these effects by interacting with the cell surface chemokine receptor CXCR2. The gene for CXCL5 is encoded on four exons and is located on human chromosome 4 amongst several other CXC chemokine genes. CXCL5 has been implicated in connective tissue remodelling.

    • Synonyms

      Small inducible cytokine B5, CXCL5, Epithelial-derived neutrophil-activating protein 78, Neutrophil-activating peptide ENA-78, ENA-78(1-78), chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 5, SCYB5.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized ENA78 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution CXCL5 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized ENA-78 in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      The sequence of the first five N-terminal amino acids was determined and was found to be, Ala- Ala -Val-Leu-Arg.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of CXCL5 HUMAN Protein?
      CXCL5 HUMAN Protein has a total Mw of 8.02kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of CXCL5 HUMAN Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of CXCL5 HUMAN Protein?
      CXCL5 HUMAN Protein is >95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of CXCL5 HUMAN Protein?
      The biological activity was determined by measuring the dose dependent mobilization of intracellular calcium (calcium flux) with human neutrophils. Significant calcium mobilization is observed with 100ng/mL (corresponding to a Specific Activity of 10,000IU/mg) of recombinant human ENA-78.

      What is the amino acid sequence of CXCL5 HUMAN Protein?
      The sequence of the first five N-terminal amino acids was determined and was found to be, Ala- Ala -Val-Leu-Arg.

      What applications can CXCL5 HUMAN Protein be used in?
      CXCL5 HUMAN Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for CXCL5 HUMAN Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, CXCL5 HUMAN Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

      Who supplies recombinant CXCL5 HUMAN that is in stock and available to order?
      ProSpec has the protein in stock and available for immediate delivery.

      Where can I order bulk mg quantities of CXCL5 HUMAN?
      ProSpec supplies bulk mg quantities at affordable prices that meets research and academic budgets.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Ena 78 Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    CXCL11 Mouse

    Description:

    I-TAC (CXCL11) Mouse Recombinant

    C-X-C motif chemokine 11, I-TAC, Small-inducible cytokine B11, Cxcl11, Scyb11.

    Product # :

    CHM-026

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    Description

    I TAC Mouse Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 79 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 9.1kDa.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    I TAC protein was lyophilized from a 0.2 µm filtered concentrated solution in 10 mM Sodium Citrate, pH 4.0, with 600 mM NaCl.

    Purity

    Greater than 98.0% as determined by:
    (a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
    (b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    Fully biologically active when compared to standard. The biological activity determined by a chemotaxis bioassay using murine CXCR3 transfected 293 cells is in a concentration of 10-100 ng/ml corresponding to a specific activity of 10,000-100,000 IU/mg.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 11 (CXCL11) is a small cytokine belonging to the CXC chemokinen family. I-TAC is highly expressed in peripheral blood leukocytes, pancreas and liver, with moderate levels in thymus, spleen and lung and low expression levels were in small intestine, placenta and prostate. Gene expression of CXCL11 is strongly induced by IFN-g and IFN-b, and weakly induced by IFN-a. The I-TACchemokine elicits its effects on its target cells by interacting with the cell surface chemokine receptor CXCR3, with a higher affinity than do the other ligands for this receptor, CXCL9 and CXCL10. I-TAC is chemotactic for activated T cells.The CXCL11 gene is located on human chromosome 4 along with many other members of the CXC chemokine family.

    • Synonyms

      C-X-C motif chemokine 11, I-TAC, Small-inducible cytokine B11, Cxcl11, Scyb11.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized I TAC although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution I TAC should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized I TAC in sterile 18M-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      FLMFKQGRCL CIGPGMKAVK MAEIEKASVI YPSNGCDKVE VIVTMKAHKR QRCLDPRSKQ ARLIMQAIEK KNFLRRQNM.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of CXCL11 MOUSE Protein?
      CXCL11 MOUSE Protein has a total Mw of 9.1kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of CXCL11 MOUSE Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of CXCL11 MOUSE Protein?
      CXCL11 MOUSE Protein is >98% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of CXCL11 MOUSE Protein?
      Fully biologically active when compared to standard. The biological activity determined by a chemotaxis bioassay using murine CXCR3 transfected 293 cells is in a concentration of 10-100 ng/ml corresponding to a specific activity of 10,000-100,000 IU/mg.

      What is the amino acid sequence of CXCL11 MOUSE Protein?
      FLMFKQGRCL CIGPGMKAVK MAEIEKASVI YPSNGCDKVE VIVTMKAHKR QRCLDPRSKQ ARLIMQAIEK KNFLRRQNM.

      What applications can CXCL11 MOUSE Protein be used in?
      CXCL11 MOUSE Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for CXCL11 MOUSE Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, CXCL11 MOUSE Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

      Who supplies recombinant CXCL11 MOUSE that is in stock and available to order?
      ProSpec has the protein in stock and available for immediate delivery.

      Where can I order bulk mg quantities of CXCL11 MOUSE?
      ProSpec supplies bulk mg quantities at affordable prices that meets research and academic budgets.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    I Tac Mouse
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    OX40L Human

    Description:

    OX40 Ligand Human Recombinant

    Tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 4, OX40 ligand, OX40L, OX-40L, CD252, Tnfsf4, Ox40l, Txgp1l, gp3, OX4, Ath-1, Ath1, CD134L, gp34, Tnlg2b, Txgp1l.

    Product # :

    CYT-1226

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    Description

    OX40L Human Recombinant is a single, glycosylated, polypeptide chain (51-183 a.a) containing a total of139 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 16.2 kDa. OX40L is fused to a 6 a.a his-Tag at C-terminus and is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    HEK293 Cells.

    Formulation

    The OX40L solution (1mg/ml) contains 10% Glycerol and Phosphate-Buffered Saline (pH 7.4).

    Purity

    Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    Measured by its binding ability in a functional ELISA with Human OX40/TNFRSF4.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Synonyms

      Tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 4, OX40 ligand, OX40L, OX-40L, CD252, Tnfsf4, Ox40l, Txgp1l, gp3, OX4, Ath-1, Ath1, CD134L, gp34, Tnlg2b, Txgp1l.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered colorless solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      QVSHRYPRIQ SIKVQFTEYK KEKGFILTSQ KEDEIMKVQN NSVIINCDGF YLISLKGYFS QEVNISLHYQ KDEEPLFQLK KVRSVNSLMV ASLTYKDKVY LNVTTDNTSL DDFHVNGGEL ILIHQNPGEF CVLHHHHHH.

    • Background

      OX40 Ligand (OX40L), a member of the tumor necrosis factor (TNF) superfamily, plays a pivotal role in regulating immune responses and orchestrating the delicate balance between activation and tolerance. The human recombinant form of OX40L has emerged as a potent tool in immunology, offering insights into its molecular intricacies and potential applications in therapeutic interventions. This research embarks on a journey to unravel the multifaceted role of OX40L Human Recombinant, shedding light on its structural attributes, signaling pathways, and its promising avenues in immunotherapy. By delving into the properties of OX40L, scientists aim to expand our understanding of immune modulation and open new frontiers in the treatment of immune-related disorders.

      Structural Insights into OX40L Human Recombinant:

      OX40L, as a trimeric transmembrane protein, exhibits a unique structural configuration that governs its interactions with the OX40 receptor on T cells. The human recombinant form, engineered for controlled study, provides a window into the three-dimensional intricacies of the ligand. Understanding its structure is pivotal for deciphering how OX40L engages with its receptor and modulates immune responses.

      Immunomodulatory Signaling Pathways:

      OX40L binding to its cognate receptor OX40 on T cells triggers intricate signaling cascades that impact immune cell activation, proliferation, and cytokine production. The OX40-OX40L axis is a crucial regulator of T cell function, influencing both effector and regulatory T cell responses. Unraveling the specific pathways activated by OX40L Human Recombinant provides valuable insights into the modulation of immune responses in health and disease.

      Applications in Immunotherapy:

      The immunomodulatory properties of OX40L make it an attractive candidate for therapeutic interventions. OX40L Human Recombinant, in preclinical and clinical studies, is being explored for its potential in enhancing antitumor immune responses. By harnessing the ligand's ability to stimulate effector T cells and memory T cell formation, researchers aim to develop novel immunotherapies for cancer and other immune-related disorders.

      OX40L in Autoimmune Diseases:

      Conversely, OX40L's role in autoimmune diseases has spurred investigations into its inhibition as a therapeutic strategy. Blocking the OX40-OX40L interaction has shown promise in mitigating autoimmune responses, presenting a potential avenue for the development of treatments for conditions such as rheumatoid arthritis and inflammatory bowel disease.

      While the potential of OX40L Human Recombinant in immunotherapy is promising, challenges persist. Fine-tuning its applications, understanding potential side effects, and optimizing dosages are critical considerations for translational success. Additionally, comprehending the context-dependent nature of OX40L signaling is essential for tailoring therapeutic strategies to specific diseases and patient profiles.

      OX40L Human Recombinant stands at the forefront of immunomodulation research, offering a lens through which we can unravel the complexities of immune responses. Its structural insights, signaling pathways, and therapeutic applications position it as a key player in the evolving landscape of immunotherapy. As researchers continue to dissect the molecular nuances of OX40L, they not only expand our understanding of immune regulation but also pave the way for transformative advancements in the treatment of cancer and autoimmune diseases, shaping the future of precision medicine and immunotherapy.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Ox40L Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    CX3CL1 Human

    Description:

    Fractalkine Human Recombinant (CX3CL1)

    Fractalkine, CX3CL1, Neurotactin, CX3C membrane-anchored chemokine, Small inducible cytokine D1, NTN, NTT, CXC3, CXC3C, SCYD1, ABCD-3, C3Xkine.

    Product # :

    CHM-235

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    Description

    Fractalkine Human Recombinant- produced in E.Coli is a single,non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 76 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 8638 Dalton. The Fractalkine is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    The CX3CL1 was lyophilized from a 0.2μm filtered concentrated (1.0 mg/ml) solution in 20mM Phosphate buffer, pH 7.4, 50mM NaCl.

    Purity

    Greater than 97.0% as determined by:
    (a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
    (b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    The Biological activity is calculated by its ability to chemoattract human T-Lymphocytes using a concentration range of 5.0-10.0 ng/ml corresponding to a Specific Activity of 100,000-200,000IU/mg.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Fractalkine soluble form is chemotactic for t-cells and monocytes, but not for neutrophils. Fractalkine membrane-bound form promotes adhesion of those leukocytes to endothelial cells. Fractalkine regulates leukocyte adhesion and migration processes at the endothelium and binds to CX3CR1. Natural Human Fractalkine is produced as a long protein (373-amino acid) with an extended mucin-like stalk and a chemokine domain on top. The mucin-like stalk permits it to bind to the cell surface. Fractalkine gene is located on human chromosome 16 along with some CC chemokines known as CCL17 and CCL22.

    • Synonyms

      Fractalkine, CX3CL1, Neurotactin, CX3C membrane-anchored chemokine, Small inducible cytokine D1, NTN, NTT, CXC3, CXC3C, SCYD1, ABCD-3, C3Xkine.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized CX3CL1 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution CX3CL1 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized CX3CL1 in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      QHHGVTKCNITCSKMTSKIPVALLIHYQQNQASCGKRAIILETRQHRLFCADPKEQW VKDAMQHLDRQAAALTRNG.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of CX3CL1 HUMAN Protein?
      CX3CL1 HUMAN Protein has a total Mw of 8.63kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of CX3CL1 HUMAN Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of CX3CL1 HUMAN Protein?
      CX3CL1 HUMAN Protein is >97% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of CX3CL1 HUMAN Protein?
      The Biological activity is calculated by its ability to chemoattract human T-Lymphocytes using a concentration range of 5.0-10.0 ng/ml corresponding to a Specific Activity of 100,000-200,000IU/mg.

      What is the amino acid sequence of CX3CL1 HUMAN Protein?
      QHHGVTKCNITCSKMTSKIPVALLIHYQQNQASCGKRAIILETRQHRLFCADPKEQW VKDAMQHLDRQAAALTRNG.

      What applications can CX3CL1 HUMAN Protein be used in?
      CX3CL1 HUMAN Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for CX3CL1 HUMAN Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, CX3CL1 HUMAN Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

      Who supplies recombinant CX3CL1 HUMAN that is in stock and available to order?
      ProSpec has the protein in stock and available for immediate delivery.

      Where can I order bulk mg quantities of CX3CL1 HUMAN?
      ProSpec supplies bulk mg quantities at affordable prices that meets research and academic budgets.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Fractalkine Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    CXCL8 Human, His

    Description:

    Interleukin-8 (1-77 a.a) Human Recombinant (CXCL8), His Tag

    IL-8, CXCL8, Monocyte-derived neutrophil chemotactic factor, MDNCF, T-cell chemotactic factor, Neutrophil-activating protein 1, NAP-1, Protein 3-10C, Granulocyte chemotactic protein 1, GCP-1, Monocyte-derived neutrophil-activating peptide, MONAP, Emoctakin, K60, NAF, LECT, LUCT, 3-10C, LYNAP, SCYB8, TSG-1, AMCF-I, b-ENAP.

    Product # :

    CHM-345

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    Description

    Interleukin-8 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is single, a non-glycosylated, Polypeptide chain containing 77 amino acids fragment (23-99) and having a total molecular mass of 13.7kDa with an amino-terminal hexahistidine tag. The IL-8 His is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    IL8 His is supplied in 10mM Tris-HCl pH 8, 250mM NaCl and 50% glycerol.

    Purity

    Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Interleukin-8 (IL-8) is a chemokine produced by macrophages and other cell types such as epithelial cells. It is also synthesized by endothelial cells, which store IL-8 in their storage vesicles, the Weibel-Palade bodies. When first encountering an antigen, the primary cells to encounter it are the macrophages who phagocytose the particle. Upon processing, they release chemokines to signal other immune cells to come in to the site of inflammation. IL-8 is one such chemokine. It serves as a chemical signal that attracts neutrophils at the site of inflammation, and therefore is also known as Neutrophil Chemotactic Factor.

    • Synonyms

      IL-8, CXCL8, Monocyte-derived neutrophil chemotactic factor, MDNCF, T-cell chemotactic factor, Neutrophil-activating protein 1, NAP-1, Protein 3-10C, Granulocyte chemotactic protein 1, GCP-1, Monocyte-derived neutrophil-activating peptide, MONAP, Emoctakin, K60, NAF, LECT, LUCT, 3-10C, LYNAP, SCYB8, TSG-1, AMCF-I, b-ENAP.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered clear solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. Please avoid freeze thaw cycles.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of CXCL8 HUMAN, HIS Protein?
      CXCL8 HUMAN, HIS Protein has a total Mw of 13.7kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of CXCL8 HUMAN, HIS Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of CXCL8 HUMAN, HIS Protein?
      CXCL8 HUMAN, HIS Protein is >95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of CXCL8 HUMAN, HIS Protein?
      The biological functionality of CXCL8 HUMAN, HIS Protein will be determined in the future.

      What is the amino acid sequence of CXCL8 HUMAN, HIS Protein?
      CXCL8 HUMAN, HIS Protein is composed from 77 amino acids.

      What applications can CXCL8 HUMAN, HIS Protein be used in?
      CXCL8 HUMAN, HIS Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for CXCL8 HUMAN, HIS Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, CXCL8 HUMAN, HIS Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

      Who supplies recombinant CXCL8 HUMAN, HIS that is in stock and available to order?
      ProSpec has the protein in stock and available for immediate delivery.

      Where can I order bulk mg quantities of CXCL8 HUMAN, HIS?
      ProSpec supplies bulk mg quantities at affordable prices that meets research and academic budgets.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Il 8 77 Human His
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    CXCL12 Mouse alpha, His

    Description:

    Stromal Cell-Derived Factor-1 alpha (CXCL12), Mouse Recombinant, His Tag

    SDF-1, CXCL12, Pre-B cell growth-stimulating factor, PBSF, hIRH, chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 12, SDF1, SDF1A, TPAR1, SCYB12, SDF-1a, TLSF-a, 12-O tetradecanoylphorbol 13-acetate repressed protein 1, Thymic lymphoma cell stimulating factor, TLSF.

    Product # :

    CHM-323

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    Description

    SDF 1a Mouse Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 91 amino acids (22-89 a.a) and having a molecular mass of 10.4kDa. SDF 1a is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    SDF 1a protein solution (0.25mg/ml) containing Phosphate Buffered Saline (pH7.4) and 10% glycerol.

    Purity

    Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      SDF-1 (stromal cell-derived factor-1) is small cytokine belonging to the chemokine family that is officially designated Chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 12 (CXCL12). It is produced in two forms, SDF-1?/CXCL12a and SDF-1?/CXCL12b, by alternate splicing of the same gene. Chemokines are characterized by the presence of four conserved cysteines, which form two disulfide bonds. The CXCL12 proteins belong to the group of CXC chemokines, whose initial pair of cysteines are separated by one intervening amino acid. CXCL12 is strongly chemotactic for lymphocytes and has been implicated as an important cell co-ordinator during development. During embryogenesis it directs the migration of hematopoietic cells from foetal liver to bone marrow. Mice which were knocked-out for CXCL12 gene were lethal before the birth or within just 1 hour of life. As another role, CXCL12a alters also the electrophysiology of neurons. CXCL12 was shown to be expressend in many tissues in mice (including brain, thymus, heart, lung, liver, kidney, spleen and bone marrow).
      The receptor for this chemokine is CXCR4, which was previously called fusin. This CXCL12-CXCR4 interaction used to be considered exclusive (unlike for other chemokines and their receptors), but recently it was suggested that CXCL12 is also bound by CXCR7 receptor.
      The gene for CXCL12 is located on human chromosome 10. In human and mouse both CXCL12 and CXCR4 show high identity of sequence: 99% and 90%, respectively.

    • Synonyms

      SDF-1, CXCL12, Pre-B cell growth-stimulating factor, PBSF, hIRH, chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 12, SDF1, SDF1A, TPAR1, SCYB12, SDF-1a, TLSF-a, 12-O tetradecanoylphorbol 13-acetate repressed protein 1, Thymic lymphoma cell stimulating factor, TLSF.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered colorless solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSKPVSLSY RCPCRFFESH IARANVKHLK ILNTPNCALQ IVARLKNNNR QVCIDPKLKW IQEYLEKALN K.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of CXCL12 MOUSE ALPHA, HIS Protein?
      CXCL12 MOUSE ALPHA, HIS Protein has a total Mw of 10.4kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of CXCL12 MOUSE ALPHA, HIS Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of CXCL12 MOUSE ALPHA, HIS Protein?
      CXCL12 MOUSE ALPHA, HIS Protein is > 95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of CXCL12 MOUSE ALPHA, HIS Protein?
      The biological functionality of CXCL12 MOUSE ALPHA, HIS Protein will be determined in the future.

      What is the amino acid sequence of CXCL12 MOUSE ALPHA, HIS Protein?
      MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSKPVSLSY RCPCRFFESH IARANVKHLK ILNTPNCALQ IVARLKNNNR QVCIDPKLKW IQEYLEKALN K.

      What applications can CXCL12 MOUSE ALPHA, HIS Protein be used in?
      CXCL12 MOUSE ALPHA, HIS Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for CXCL12 MOUSE ALPHA, HIS Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, CXCL12 MOUSE ALPHA, HIS Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

      Who supplies recombinant CXCL12 MOUSE ALPHA, HIS that is in stock and available to order?
      ProSpec has the protein in stock and available for immediate delivery.

      Where can I order bulk mg quantities of CXCL12 MOUSE ALPHA, HIS?
      ProSpec supplies bulk mg quantities at affordable prices that meets research and academic budgets.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Sdf 1A Mouse His
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    CXCL11 Human

    Description:

    I-TAC Human Recombinant (CXCL11)

    Small inducible cytokine B11, CXCL11, I-TAC, IP-9, H174, Beta-R1, chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 11, IP9, b-R1, SCYB11, SCYB9B, MGC102770.

    Product # :

    CHM-334

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    Description

    I-TAC Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 73 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 8300 Dalton. The I-TAC is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    Lyophilized from a 0.2?m filtered concentrated (0.5mg/ml) solution in 20mM PB, pH 7.4, 100mM NaCl.

    Purity

    Greater than 97.0% as determined by:
    (a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
    (b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    Determined by its ability to chemoattract human IL-2 activated T-Lymphocytes using a concentration range of 0.1-10.0 ng/ml.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 11 (CXCL11) is a small cytokine belonging to the CXC chemokinen family that is also called inducible T-cell alpha chemoattractant (I-TAC) and (IP-9). I-TAC is highly expressed in peripheral blood leukocytes, pancreas and liver, with moderate levels in thymus, spleen and lung and low expression levels were in small intestine, placenta and prostate. Gene expression of CXCL11 is strongly induced by IFN-g and IFN-b, and weakly induced by IFN-a. The I-TAC chemokine elicits its effects on its target cells by interacting with the cell surface chemokine receptor CXCR3, with a higher affinity than do the other ligands for this receptor, CXCL9 and CXCL10. I-TAC is chemotactic for activated T cells. The CXCL11 gene is located on human chromosome 4 along with many other members of the CXC chemokine family.

    • Synonyms

      Small inducible cytokine B11, CXCL11, I-TAC, IP-9, H174, Beta-R1, chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 11, IP9, b-R1, SCYB11, SCYB9B, MGC102770.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized I-TAC although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution I-TAC should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized I-TAC in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      FPMFKRGRCLCIGPGVKAVKVADIEKASIMYPSNNCDKIEVIITLKENKGQRCLNPKSKQARLIIKKVERKNF.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of CXCL11 HUMAN Protein?
      CXCL11 HUMAN Protein has a total Mw of 8.3kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of CXCL11 HUMAN Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of CXCL11 HUMAN Protein?
      CXCL11 HUMAN Protein is >97% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of CXCL11 HUMAN Protein?
      Determined by its ability to chemoattract human IL-2 activated T-Lymphocytes using a concentration range of 0.1-10.0 ng/ml.

      What is the amino acid sequence of CXCL11 HUMAN Protein?
      FPMFKRGRCLCIGPGVKAVKVADIEKASIMYPSNNCDKIEVIITLKENKGQRCLNPKSKQARLIIKKVERKNF.

      What applications can CXCL11 HUMAN Protein be used in?
      CXCL11 HUMAN Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for CXCL11 HUMAN Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, CXCL11 HUMAN Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

      Who supplies recombinant CXCL11 HUMAN that is in stock and available to order?
      ProSpec has the protein in stock and available for immediate delivery.

      Where can I order bulk mg quantities of CXCL11 HUMAN?
      ProSpec supplies bulk mg quantities at affordable prices that meets research and academic budgets.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    I Tac Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    CXCL13 Human

    Description:

    BCA-1/BLC Human Recombinant (CXCL13)

    C-X-C motif chemokine 13, Small-inducible cytokine B13, B lymphocyte chemoattractant, CXC chemokine BLC, CXCL13, BCA1, BCA-1, CXCL-13, B cell Attracting Chemokine-1, BLC, ANGIE, BLR1L, SCYB13, ANGIE2.

    Product # :

    CHM-348

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    Quantity :

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    • source
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    • biological activity
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    • Citations

    Description

    CXCL13 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single,non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 87 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 10.3 kDa. The BCA-1 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    The BCA-1 protein was lyophilized from a concentrated (0.5mg/ml) solution containing 20mM PBS & 150mM NaCl pH-7.4.

    Purity

    Greater than 97.0% as determined by:
    (a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
    (b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    Determined by its ability to chemoattract human B cells using a concentration range of 1-10ng/ml corresponding to a Specific Activity of 100,000-1,000,000IU/mg.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      BCA-1 is a CXC chemokine that is highly expressed in thesecondary lymphoid organs, such as follicles of the spleen, lymph nodes, and Peyer's patches. CXCL13 promotes the migration of B lymphocytes (compared to T cells and macrophages), by stimulating calcium influx into, and chemotaxis of, cells expressing Burkitt's lymphoma receptor 1 (BLR1). BCA1 therefore function in the homing of B lymphocytes to follicles. Human BCA-1 shares a 64% amino acid sequence similarity with the mouse protein and 23 - 34% amino acid sequence identity with other known CXC chemokines. Recombinant or chemically synthesized BCA1 is a potent chemoattractant for B lymphocytes but not T lymphocytes, monocytes or neutrophils. BLR1, a G protein-coupled receptor originally isolated from Burkitt’s lymphoma cells, has now been shown to be the specific receptor for BCA1. Among cells of the hematopoietic lineages, the expression of BLR-1, now designated CXCR-5, is restricted to B lymphocytes and a subpopulation of T helper memory cells.

    • Synonyms

      C-X-C motif chemokine 13, Small-inducible cytokine B13, B lymphocyte chemoattractant, CXC chemokine BLC, CXCL13, BCA1, BCA-1, CXCL-13, B cell Attracting Chemokine-1, BLC, ANGIE, BLR1L, SCYB13, ANGIE2.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized BCA1 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution BCA1 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized CXCL13 in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      VLEVYYTSLRCRCVQESSVFIPRRFIDRIQILPRGNG CPRKEIIVWKKNKSIVCVDPQAEWIQRMMEVLRKR SSSTLPVPVFKRKIP.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of CXCL13 HUMAN Protein?
      CXCL13 HUMAN Protein has a total Mw of 10.3kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of CXCL13 HUMAN Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of CXCL13 HUMAN Protein?
      CXCL13 HUMAN Protein is >97% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of CXCL13 HUMAN Protein?
      Determined by its ability to chemoattract human B cells using a concentration range of 1-10ng/ml corresponding to a Specific Activity of 100,000-1,000,000IU/mg.

      What is the amino acid sequence of CXCL13 HUMAN Protein?
      VLEVYYTSLRCRCVQESSVFIPRRFIDRIQILPRGNG CPRKEIIVWKKNKSIVCVDPQAEWIQRMMEVLRKR SSSTLPVPVFKRKIP.

      What applications can CXCL13 HUMAN Protein be used in?
      CXCL13 HUMAN Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for CXCL13 HUMAN Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, CXCL13 HUMAN Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

      Who supplies recombinant CXCL13 HUMAN that is in stock and available to order?
      ProSpec has the protein in stock and available for immediate delivery.

      Where can I order bulk mg quantities of CXCL13 HUMAN?
      ProSpec supplies bulk mg quantities at affordable prices that meets research and academic budgets.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Cxcl13 Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    FLT4 Fc Human

    Description:

    Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor-3 Fc Chimera Human Recombinant

    Tyrosine-protein kinase receptor FLT4, PCL, FLT41, FMS-LIKE TYROSINE KINASE 4, VEGFR-3.

    Product # :

    PKA-245

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    Description

    Soluble FLT4 Human Recombinant fused with the Fc part of human IgG1 produced in baculovirus is a monomeric, glycosylated, polypeptide containing 774 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 260 kDa. The soluble receptor protein contains only the first 7 extracellular domains, which contain all the information necessary for ligand binding.The FLT4 Fc Chimera is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Insect Cells.

    Formulation

    FLT4 Fc Chimera was lyophilized from a concentrated (1 mg/ml) sterile solution containing no additives.

    Purity

    Greater than 90.0% as determined by(a)Analysis by RP-HPLC.
    (b)Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    Measured by its ability to bind recombinant rat VEGF-C in a functional solid phase binding assay. Immobilised recombinant human VEGFR-3/FLT-4 at 5 µg/ml can bind recombinant rat VEGF-C in a linear range of 8-500 ng/ml.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      All three VEGF receptors belong to the class III subfamily of receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs) characterised by the seven immunoglobulin-like loops in the extracellular domain. The expression of VEGFR-1 to -3 is almost exclusively restricted to hematopoietic precursor cells, vascular and lymphatic endothelial cells and to the monocyte/macrophage lineage. They play key roles in vasculogenesis, hematopoiesis, angiogenesis and lymphangiogenesis. The FLT-4 cDNA encodes a 1298 amino acid (aa) residue precursor protein with a 23 aa residue signal peptide. Mature VEGFR-3/FLT-4 is composed of a 751 aa residue extracellular domain, a 22 aa transmembrane domain and a 482 aa residue cytoplasmic domain. Both VEGF family members VEGF-C and VEGF-D have been shown to bind and activate VEGFR-3/FLT-4. The Flt-4 gene is widely expressed in the early embryo but becomes restricted to the lymphatic endothelial a latter stages of development. It is important for lymphangiogenesis.

    • Synonyms

      Tyrosine-protein kinase receptor FLT4, PCL, FLT41, FMS-LIKE TYROSINE KINASE 4, VEGFR-3.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized FLT4 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution FLT4 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized FLT4 Fc Chimera in sterile water not less than 100 µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Flt4 Human Fc
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    CX3CL1 Human, His

    Description:

    Fractalkine Human Recombinant (CX3CL1), His Tag

    Fractalkine, CX3CL1, Neurotactin, CX3C membrane-anchored chemokine, Small inducible cytokine D1, NTN, NTT, CXC3, CXC3C, SCYD1, ABCD-3, C3Xkine.

    Product # :

    CHM-360

    Price :

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    Shipped with Ice Packs

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    • More Info
    • SDS-PAGE
    • Citations

    Description

    Fractalkine Human Recombinant fused with a 20 amino acid His tag at N-terminus produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 97 amino acids (25-100 a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 10.9kDa. The Fractalkine is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    The Fractalkine solution (0.5 mg/ml) contains Phosphate Buffered Saline pH7.4 and 10% glycerol.

    Purity

    Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    SDS-PAGE

    CX3CL1 Human, His SDS-PAGE - Product image 1

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Fractalkine soluble form is chemotactic for t-cells and monocytes, but not for neutrophils. Fractalkine membrane-bound form promotes adhesion of those leukocytes to endothelial cells. Fractalkine regulates leukocyte adhesion and migration processes at the endothelium and binds to CX3CR1. Natural Human Fractalkine is produced as a long protein (373-amino acid) with an extended mucin-like stalk and a chemokine domain on top. The mucin-like stalk permits it to bind to the cell surface. Fractalkine gene is located on human chromosome 16 along with some CC chemokines known as CCL17 and CCL22.

    • Synonyms

      Fractalkine, CX3CL1, Neurotactin, CX3C membrane-anchored chemokine, Small inducible cytokine D1, NTN, NTT, CXC3, CXC3C, SCYD1, ABCD-3, C3Xkine.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered clear solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks.Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MQHHGVTKCN ITCSKMTSKI PVALLIHYQQ NQASCGKRAI ILETRQHRLF CADPKEQWVK DAMQHLDRQA AALTRNG.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of CX3CL1 HUMAN, HIS Protein?
      CX3CL1 HUMAN, HIS Protein has a total Mw of 10.9kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of CX3CL1 HUMAN, HIS Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of CX3CL1 HUMAN, HIS Protein?
      CX3CL1 HUMAN, HIS Protein is >90% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of CX3CL1 HUMAN, HIS Protein?
      The biological functionality of CX3CL1 HUMAN, HIS Protein will be determined in the future.

      What is the amino acid sequence of CX3CL1 HUMAN, HIS Protein?
      MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MQHHGVTKCN ITCSKMTSKI PVALLIHYQQ NQASCGKRAI ILETRQHRLF CADPKEQWVK DAMQHLDRQA AALTRNG.

      What applications can CX3CL1 HUMAN, HIS Protein be used in?
      CX3CL1 HUMAN, HIS Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for CX3CL1 HUMAN, HIS Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, CX3CL1 HUMAN, HIS Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

      Who supplies recombinant CX3CL1 HUMAN, HIS that is in stock and available to order?
      ProSpec has the protein in stock and available for immediate delivery.

      Where can I order bulk mg quantities of CX3CL1 HUMAN, HIS?
      ProSpec supplies bulk mg quantities at affordable prices that meets research and academic budgets.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Fractalkine Human His
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