IL10 Rat

IL10 Rat

Cytokines

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Description

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  • Name :

    IL10 Rat

    Description:

    Interleukin-10 Rat Recombinant

    B-TCGF, CSIF, TGIF, IL-10, IL10A, MGC126450, MGC126451, Cytokine synthesis inhibitory factor.

    Product # :

    CYT-465

    Price :

    Quantity :

    Shipping Method :

    Room Temp Icon

    Shipped at Room temp

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  • description
  • source
  • formulation
  • purity
  • biological activity
  • More Info

Description

IL-10 Recombinant Rat produced in E.coli is a single, glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 160 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 18.6 kDa. The Interleukin-10 Mouse is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

The protein was lyophilized containing 20mM Tris-HCl pH-8.0 and 100mM NaCl.

Purity

Greater than 97.0% as determined by:
(a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
(b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

The ED50 as determined by the dose dependent inhibition of MC/9 proliferation is less than 10ng/ml concentration corresponding to a Specific Activity of 100,000IU/mg.

More Info

  • Introduction

    IL10 is a cytokine produced primarily by monocytes and to a lesser extent by lymphocytes. This cytokine has pleiotropic effects in immunoregulation and inflammation. It down-regulates the expression of Th1 cytokines, MHC class II Ags, and costimulatory molecules on macrophages. It also enhances B cell survival, proliferation, and antibody production. This cytokine can block NF-kappa B activity, and is involved in the regulation of the JAK-STAT signaling pathway. Knockout studies in mice suggested the function of this cytokine as an essential immunoregulator in the intestinal tract.

  • Synonyms

    B-TCGF, CSIF, TGIF, IL-10, IL10A, MGC126450, MGC126451, Cytokine synthesis inhibitory factor.

  • Physical Appearance

    Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

  • Stability

    Lyophilized IL-10 Rat although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution Interleukin10 Rat recombinant should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

  • Solubility

    It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized IL-10 Rat Recombinant in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100 µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

  • Amino Acid Sequence

    SKGHSIRGDN NCTHFPVSQT HMLRELRAAF SQVKTFFQKK DQLDNILLTD SLLQDFKGYL GCQALSEMIK FYLVEVMPQA ENHGPEIKEH LNSLGEKLKT LWIQLRRCHR FLPCENKSKA VEQVKNDFNK LQDKGVYKAM NEFDIFINCI EAYVTLKMKN.

  • Background

    What is the molecular weight/Mw of IL10 RAT Protein?
    IL10 RAT Protein has a total Mw of 18.6kDa.

    What is the source or expression system of IL10 RAT Protein?
    Escherichia Coli.

    What is the Purity of IL10 RAT Protein?
    IL10 RAT Protein is >97% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    What is the Biological Activity of IL10 RAT Protein?
    The ED50 as determined by the dose dependent inhibition of MC/9 proliferation is less than 10ng/ml concentration corresponding to a Specific Activity of 100,000IU/mg.

    What is the amino acid sequence of IL10 RAT Protein?
    SKGHSIRGDN NCTHFPVSQT HMLRELRAAF SQVKTFFQKK DQLDNILLTD SLLQDFKGYL GCQALSEMIK FYLVEVMPQA ENHGPEIKEH LNSLGEKLKT LWIQLRRCHR FLPCENKSKA VEQVKNDFNK LQDKGVYKAM NEFDIFINCI EAYVTLKMKN.

    What applications can IL10 RAT Protein be used in?
    IL10 RAT Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

    What is the endotoxin level for IL10 RAT Protein?
    The endotoxin level is minimal, IL10 RAT Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

    Who supplies recombinant IL10 RAT that is in stock and available to order?
    ProSpec has the protein in stock and available for immediate delivery.

    Where can I order bulk mg quantities of IL10 RAT?
    ProSpec supplies bulk mg quantities at affordable prices that meets research and academic budgets.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Il 10 Rat

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Frequently asked questions

1. Which company offers Recombinant cytokines at competitive prices?

ProSpec offers vast array of cytokines such as Interferon-alpha | Interleukin-2 | TNF-alpha | BMP-2 and much more at affordable descent prices to meet academic budgets.
ProSpec provides High Purity cytokines for 30 years, purity exhibits 95% or more by SDS-PAGE gel.
Cytokines are in stock for immediate delivery via FedEx which enables scientists and researchers to perform immediate experiments.
Cytokines are shipped globally using ProSpec’s custom tailored Styrofoam insulated box and premium ice packs that ensure maximum protein stability during transit to your laboratory.

2. I would like to produce a custom cytokine, who can produce it for me?

ProSpec custom produces recombinant cytokines starting from Gene Design, Gene cloning, Expression Screening, Fermentation + protein expression, Cell harvesting + disruption, Protein recovery and purification to Q.C. formulation and filling, lyophilization is offered as an option.

3. What is the production time for a custom cytokine?

The production time line for a custom recombinant cytokine protein may vary between 5-7 weeks.

4. Where can i find biologically active cytokines?

ProSpec offers biologically functional cytokines such as Adiponectin | Cardiotrophin | Beta Defensin which are rigorously tested in-vitro to provide researchers world wide BioActive Cytokines.

5. What is the activity validation method for Cytokines?

ProSpec uses cell-based bioassays that measures the biological activity, for example:
Adiponectin is validated using AMPK phosphorylation assay, glucose uptake assay.
Angiopoietin is validated using Endothelial tube formation assay, Tie2 phosphorylation assay.
Apolipoprotein is validated using Lipid-binding assay, receptor-binding assay.
Beta Defensin is validated using Antimicrobial assay.
Betacellulin is validated using Cell proliferation assay (EGFR-positive cells).
Bone Morphogenetic Protein is validated using Alkaline phosphatase induction assay.

6. Is the cytokine full length or partial?

The cytokine proteins are both full length and partial while majority of them are active mature proteins rather than a full-length precursor. ProSpec active mature proteins exhibits higher expression yields, better stability, Easier purification and Equivalent biological activity as full length precursor.

7. Is the cytokine monomeric or dimeric form?

This depends on the cytokine. ProSpec cytokines are supplied in the native biologically active oligomeric state, which can be monomeric, dimeric, trimeric, or even multimeric since because receptor binding and biological activity often depend on correct oligomerization.
The interleukin and interferon protein family are usually provided as monomer proteins though adiponectin and TNFSF8 are supplied as homodimers.

8. What is the cytokine purity and how was it determined?

The cytokine purity ranges from high purity of ≥95% to premium grade ≥97%.
ProSpec uses SDS-PAGE Coomassie Blue Staining as the primary purity method which Visualizes protein bands. Some SDS-PAGE gels are stained with Silver Stain. Other analytical methods include RP-HPLC [ High-resolution purity determination ] , SEC-HPLC for the detections of aggregates and fragments and Western Blot to confirm cytokine identity.

9. Is the cytokine sequence verified?

The amino acid sequence verification is performed at DNA & protein level.
Sanger DNA Sequencing verifies the expression plasmid having correct coding.
LC-MS is used to verify the molecular weight of the final purified cytokine
Prospec also uses Edman N-terminal Sequencing to determine the amino-terminal sequence.

10. What is the endotoxin level in cytokines and how do you test LPS ?

ProSpec cytokines are tested for endotoxin also named LPS [ lipopolysaccharide ] which is found in the outer membrane of Gram-negative bacteria which can affect cytokine secretion, cell proliferation and stem cell.
ProSpec measures endotoxin using the Limulus Amebocyte Lysate [ LAL ] assay such as Gel-Clot.
ProSpec standard Endotoxin level for cytokines is usually <1 EU/ug.
What Does "EU" Mean? EU = Endotoxin Units

11. Is there host cell protein contamination?

There might be a minor existence of host-cell proteins post chromatography purification and quality-control procedures that greatly minimize these impurities. ProSpec tests host-cell protein levels by SDS-PAGE silver staining, or mass spectrometry.

12. Is the protein tested in vitro, in-vivo cell culture, stem cells, T cells, ELISA, western blot?

PoSpec Growth Factors proteins are usually tested for biological activity and identity, while some proteins are not though supported by literature and customer experience. Interleukins are tested in T-cell, NK-cell, PBMC, stem cell culture. Interferons are tested in Antiviral assays, immune-cell activation, TNFA proteins are tested in Apoptosis, inflammation and immune studies. ProSpec does not conduct in-vivo or animal injections experiments in house or our source.