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Search results

1000 results found for “Insulin”

Name

Description

Product #

Price

Quantity

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  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    Influenza-A H5N1 Antibody

    Description:

    Influenza-A Hemagglutinin H5N1, Mouse Antibody

    Product # :

    ANT-216

    Price :

    Quantity :

    Shipping Method :

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    Description

    Hybridoma clones have been derived from hybridization of Sp2/0 myeloma cells with spleen cells of Balb/c mice immunized with purified avian influenza virus type A H5N1.

    Formulation

    In PBS, pH 7.4 and 0.1 % NaN3.

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Influenza A virus subtype H5N1 is a subtype of the Influenza A virus. Subtype H5N1 is commonly known as avian influenza or bird flu. H5N1 may cause more than one influenza pandemic as it is expected to continue mutating in birds. The dominant strain of HPAI A (H5N1) evolved creating the Z genotype. It has also been called Asian lineage HPAI/A/H5N1 which is divided into 2 antigenic clades. "Clade 1 includes human and bird isolates from Vietnam, Thailand, and Cambodia and bird isolates from Laos and Malaysia. Clade 2 viruses were first identified in bird isolates from China, Indonesia, Japan, and South Korea before spreading westward to the Middle East, Europe, and Africa.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered clear solution.

    • Immunogen

      Influenza A hemagglutinin H5N1.

    • Ig Subclass

      Mouse IgG2a.

    • Clone

      IA-H5N1.

    • Applications

      Influenza A haemagglutinin 1 H5N1 immunodetection in direct or indirect ELISA, and Western Blotting.

    • Shipping Conditions

      Antibody is shipped as in liquid form with ice packs.

    • Type

      Mouse Antibody Monoclonal.

    • Storage Procedures

      Should be stored at 4C.Do not freeze.

    • Purification Method

      Chromatography on protein G Sepharose.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Influenza A H5N1 Antibody
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    IBV-NP

    Description:

    Influenza B Virus Nucleoprotein Recombinant

    Product # :

    IHA-038

    Price :

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    Description

    Recombinant Influenza B Virus Nucleoprotein produced in E. coli having a Mw of 76.8kDa. IBV-NP is fused to a 6xHis tag at its C terminal is and purified by proprietary chromatographic technique.

    Source

    E. coli.

    Formulation

    IBV-NP protein solution contains 25mM K2CO3 and PBS.

    More Info

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered clear solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      HMSNMDIDGMNTGTIDKTPEEITSGTSGTTRPIIRPATLAPPSNKRTRNPSPDRTTTSSE

      DDVGRKAQKKQTPTEIKKSVYNMVVKLGEFYNQMMVKAGLNDDMERNLIQNAHAVERILL

      AATDDKKTEFQKKKNARDVKEGKEEIDHNKTGGTFYKMVRDDKTIYFSPIRITFLKEEVKT

      MYKTTMGSDGFSGLNHIMIGHSQMNDVCFQRSKALKRVGLDPSLISTFAGSTVPRRSGATGV

      AIKGGGTLVAEAIRFIGRAMADRGLLRDIKAKTAYEKILLNLKNKCSAPQQKALVDQVIGSRN

      PGIADIEDLTLLARSMVVVRPSVASKVVLPISIYAKIPQLGFNVEEYSMVGYEAMALYNMATP

      VSILRMGDDAKDKSQLFFMSCFGAAYEDLRVLSALTGTEFKPRSALKCKGFHVPAKEQVEGMGA

      ALMSIKLQFWAPMTRSGGNEVGGDGGSGQISCSPVFAVERPIALSKQAVRRMLSMNIEGRDADV

      KGNLLKMMNDSMAKKTSGNAFIGKKMFQISDKNKTNPIEIPIKQTIPNFFFGRDTAEDYDDLDYLE.

    • Background

      Influenza B virus, often overshadowed by its influenza A counterpart, remains a substantial contributor to seasonal influenza infections and poses a considerable public health challenge. In the quest for effective countermeasures, Influenza B Virus Nucleoprotein Recombinant has emerged as a focal point in the ongoing battle against this resilient virus. This research endeavors to unveil the intricacies of the Nucleoprotein Recombinant, delving into its structural nuances, immunogenic capabilities, and applications in vaccine development and antiviral therapies. By dissecting the properties of the Nucleoprotein Recombinant, scientists aspire to fortify our defenses against Influenza B, potentially reshaping strategies for broader influenza immunity.

      Structural Insights into Nucleoprotein Recombinant:

      Engineered to replicate key viral components, the Influenza B Virus Nucleoprotein Recombinant serves as a molecular mirror, allowing a comprehensive study of the virus's genetic material. Understanding its three-dimensional structure and conformational intricacies is crucial, not only for decoding the virus's replication mechanisms but also for tailoring interventions like vaccines and antiviral drugs to specific vulnerabilities.

      Immunogenic Potential and Vaccine Development:

      The challenge of Influenza B's seasonal variability necessitates innovative approaches to vaccine development. Nucleoprotein Recombinant, designed to induce potent immune responses, emerges as a promising candidate. By presenting conserved viral elements to the immune system, the recombinant protein seeks to instigate robust and durable immunity, countering the virus's propensity for antigenic drift and promoting broader protection.

      Application in Antiviral Therapies:

      In addition to its role in vaccination, the Influenza B Virus Nucleoprotein Recombinant holds potential in antiviral therapies. The recombinant protein's ability to provoke immune responses can be harnessed for the development of immunotherapies. Monoclonal antibodies derived from the Nucleoprotein Recombinant may offer targeted treatments, providing a dynamic approach to mitigating the impact of Influenza B infections.

      Challenges and Future Directions:

      Despite the promises held by the Nucleoprotein Recombinant, challenges persist. The virus's ability to undergo genetic reassortment and antigenic drift requires ongoing vigilance and adaptability in recombinant strategies. Considerations of vaccine safety, efficacy, and public acceptance demand continual exploration to optimize the translational success of Nucleoprotein Recombinant-based interventions.

      Influenza B Virus Nucleoprotein Recombinant stands as a beacon in the scientific quest against influenza, offering a pathway to a more comprehensive and resilient immunity. Its structural insights, immunogenic potential, and applications in vaccine development and antiviral therapies position it as a central player. As researchers delve deeper into the molecular intricacies of Nucleoprotein Recombinant, they not only fortify our defenses against Influenza B but potentially pave the way for a paradigm shift in our approach to influenza prevention and control, influencing the landscape of global health preparedness.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Ibv Nuceloprotein
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    HIV-1 p31 Integrase

    Description:

    HIV-1 p31 Integrase Recombinant

    Product # :

    HIV-145

    Price :

    Quantity :

    Shipping Method :

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    • description
    • source
    • formulation
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    Description

    The E.coli derived recombinant protein is a non-glycosylated polypeptide chain, containing the HIV-1 immunodominant regions from the p31 protein (integrase) 9-289 amino acids, fused with six histidines at N-terminus.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    1.5M urea, 25mM Tris-HCl pH 8.0, 0.2% Triton-X & 50% Glycerol.

    Purity

    Greater than 95.0% as determined by HPLC analysis and SDS-PAGE.

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Integrase is an enzyme produced by the HIV which enables its genetic material to be integrated into the DNA of the infected cell and is a key component in the pre-integration complex. HIV integrase contains 3 domains, an N-terminal HH-CC zinc fingerdomainwhich is partially responsible for multimerization, a central catalytic domain and a C-terminal domain. Both Central catalytic domain and C-terminal domains have been shown to bind both viral and cellular DNA. No crystal structure data exists with Integrase bound to its DNA substrates. HIV-1 integrase functions as a dimeror a tetramer. Additionally, several host cellular proteins interact with integrase and may facilitate the integration process.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile filtered colorless clear solution.

    • Stability

      HIV-1 Integrase p31 although stable at 4°C for 1 week, should be stored below -18°C. Please prevent freeze thaw cycles.

    • Applications

      HIV-1 Integrase p31 antigen is suitable for ELISA and Western blots, excellent antigen for early detection of HIV seroconvertors with minimal specificity problems.

    • Specificity

      Immunoreactive with all sera of HIV-1 infected individuals.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Hiv 1 Integrase P31
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    Adiponectin (108-244) Human

    Description:

    Adiponectin (108-244 a.a.) Human Recombinant

    Acrp30, AdipoQ, GBP-28, APM-1, ACDC.

    Product # :

    CYT-073

    Price :

    Quantity :

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    • sds-page

    Description

    Acrp30 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 158 amino acids (108-244 a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 18.1kDa.Acrp30 is fused to a 21 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    Acrp30 protein solution (1mg/ml) contains 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0), 10% glycerol and 0.4M Urea.

    Purity

    Greater than 80.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    sds-page

    Adiponectin-sds-page - Product image 1

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Adiponectin is an adipocyte specific secreted protein that circulates in the plasma. It is induced during adipocyte differentiation and its secretion is stimulated by insulin. Mouse adiponectin shares about 83% amino acid identity with that human. Adiponectin plays a role in various physiological processes such as energy homeostasis and obesity. Adiponectin is reduced in obese humans, and decreased level is associated with insulin resistance and hyperinsulinemia.

    • Synonyms

      Acrp30, AdipoQ, GBP-28, APM-1, ACDC.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MAYVYRSAFS VGLETYVTIP NMPIRFTKIF YNQQNHYDGS TGKFHCNIPG LYYFAYHITV YMKDVKVSLF KKDKAMLFTY DQYQENNVDQ ASGSVLLHLE VGDQVWLQVY GEGERNGLYA DNDNDSTFTG FLLYHDTN.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight / Mw of ADIPONECTIN Protein?
      ADIPONECTIN Protein has a total Mw of 18.1kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of ADIPONECTIN Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of ADIPONECTIN Protein?
      ADIPONECTIN Protein is >80% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of ADIPONECTIN Protein?
      The biological functionality of ADIPONECTIN Protein will be determined in the future.

      What is the amino acid sequence of ADIPONECTIN Protein? MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MAYVYRSAFS VGLETYVTIP NMPIRFTKIF YNQQNHYDGS TGKFHCNIPG LYYFAYHITV YMKDVKVSLF KKDKAMLFTY DQYQENNVDQ ASGSVLLHLE VGDQVWLQVY GEGERNGLYA DNDNDSTFTG FLLYHDTN..

      What applications can ADIPONECTIN Protein be used in?
      ADIPONECTIN Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for ADIPONECTIN Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, ADIPONECTIN Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Acrp30 108 244 Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    Pentagastrin

    Description:

    Pentagastrin

    Product # :

    HOR-045

    Price :

    Quantity :

    Shipping Method :

    Room Temp Icon

    Shipped at Room temp

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    • description
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    Description

    Pentagastrin Synthetic is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 5 amino acids, having a molecular mass of 768 Dalton and a Molecular formula of C37H49N7O9S .

    Formulation

    The protein was lyophilized with no additives.

    Purity

    Greater than 97.0% as determined by analysis by RP-HPLC.

    More Info

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized Pentagastrin although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution Pentagastrin should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Pentagastrin in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100 µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      Boc-β-Ala-Trp-Met-Asp-Phe-NH2.

    • Background

      Pentagastrin is a synthetic peptide that has long been recognized for its significant influence on gastric physiology. Its ability to stimulate gastric acid secretion and regulate various aspects of gastrointestinal function has made it a valuable tool in both basic research and clinical practice.

      This research aims to comprehensively investigate the multifaceted effects of pentagastrin on the gastrointestinal system, shedding light on its mechanisms of action and potential clinical applications.
      The primary objective of this study is to elucidate the mechanisms underlying pentagastrin-induced gastric acid secretion.

      In vitro experiments using isolated gastric cells or tissue preparations will be conducted to explore the signaling pathways activated by pentagastrin. This will include investigations into the role of intracellular messengers, such as cyclic AMP (cAMP), calcium ions (Ca2+), and protein kinases, in mediating the secretory response.

      The second objective is to assess the impact of pentagastrin on gastrointestinal motility. In vivo studies using animal models or human volunteers will be employed to investigate its effects on gastric emptying, intestinal transit, and colonic motility. These experiments may provide insights into the potential use of pentagastrin in the management of gastrointestinal motility disorders.

      The third objective is to explore the clinical applications of pentagastrin. Clinical trials and studies involving human subjects will be conducted to evaluate its potential therapeutic uses, such as in the diagnosis and treatment of gastric acid-related disorders, including peptic ulcers and gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). Additionally, the safety and efficacy of pentagastrin as an adjunct to medical imaging techniques, such as gastric scintigraphy, will be examined.

      By investigating the diverse effects of pentagastrin on the gastrointestinal system, this research aims to enhance our understanding of gastric physiology and its clinical relevance. The findings may lead to improved diagnostic and therapeutic strategies for gastrointestinal disorders, ultimately benefiting patients affected by these conditions.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Pentagastrin
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    Adiponectin Mouse, Trimeric

    Description:

    Adiponectin Mouse Recombinant, Trimeric form

    Acrp30, AdipoQ, GBP-28, APM-1, ACDC.

    Product # :

    CYT-247

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    Description

    Trimeric form of Acrp30 Mouse was expressed in HEK293 cells.The cysteine 39 was replaced with alanine (C39A) 9. mAd-C39A can only form trimer, but not hexamer or HMW form.

    Source

    HEK293 (Human embryonic kidney cell line).

    Formulation

    Mouse Acrp30 filtered (0.4µm) and lyophilized from 0.5 mg/ml in 0.05M phosphate buffer, 0.05M NaCl, pH 7.2.

    Purity

    Acrp30 Mouse purity is greater than 95% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Adiponectin is a hormone exclusively expressed from adipose tissue. Many studies demonstrate that adiponectin has direct anti-diabetic, anti-atherogenic and anti-inflammatory functions. APM-1 can increase insulin sensitivity of skeletal muscle, attenuate hepatic lipogenesis and luconeogenesis, regulate NO production in endothelial cells, inhibit proliferation of smooth muscle cells and prevent lipid accumulation of macrophage cells.
      In the circulation, adiponectin is present as three different oligomeric complexes, including the high molecular weight (HMW), the middle molecular weight (MMW, also called hexamer) and low molecular weigh (MMW, also called trimer) forms 8. Different oligomeric complex of adiponectin activates different signaling pathways and exerts distinct functions.

    • Synonyms

      Acrp30, AdipoQ, GBP-28, APM-1, ACDC.

    • Physical Appearance

      Filtered white lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Store lyophilized Acrp30 Mouse at -20°C. Aliquot the product after reconstitution to avoid repeated freezing/thawing cycles. Reconstituted Acrp30 Mouse can be stored at 4°C for a limited period of time; it does not show any change after two weeks at 4°C.

    • Solubility

      Add deionized water to prepare a working stock solution of approximately 0.5 mg/mL and let the lyophilized pellet dissolve completely. Product is not sterile! Please filter the product by an appropriate sterile filter before using it in the cell culture.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of ADIPONECTIN Protein?
      ADIPONECTIN Protein has a total Mw of 26kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of ADIPONECTIN Protein?
      HEK293

      What is the Purity of ADIPONECTIN Protein?
      ADIPONECTIN Protein is >95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of ADIPONECTIN Protein?
      The biological functionality of ADIPONECTIN Protein will be determined in the future.

      What applications can ADIPONECTIN Protein be used in?
      ADIPONECTIN Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for ADIPONECTIN Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, ADIPONECTIN Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Adiponectin Mouse Trimeric
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    Activin-A Human Active

    Description:

    Activin-A Human Recombinant, Active

    Inhba, Inhibin beta A, FSH releasing protein.

    Product # :

    CYT-145

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    Description

    Active form Activin-A Human Recombinant produced in e.coli is a homodimeric, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 2 x 117 amino acids and having a molecular weight of 26.2kDa.The Active form Activin-A is purified by standard chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    E.Coli.

    Formulation

    Human Activin-A was lyophilized from a concentrated 1mg/ml protein solution containing 0.1% TFA.

    Purity

    Greater than 95% as obsereved by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    Biological activity is assessed by the ability to induce cytotoxicity of MPC-11 cells and was found to be 8.95ng/ml corresponding to a specific activity of 1.1 x 105 units/mg.

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Activins are homodimers or heterodimers of the different β subunit isoforms, part of the TGFβ family. Mature Activin A has two 116 amino acids residues βA subunits (βA-βA). Activin displays an extensive variety of biological activities, including mesoderm induction, neural cell differentiation, bone remodelling, haematopoiesis, and reproductive physiology. Activins takes part in the production and regulation of hormones such as FSH, LH, GnRH and ACTH. Cells that are identified to express Activin A include fibroblasts, endothelial cells, hepatocytes, vascular smooth muscle cells, macrophages, keratinocytes, osteoclasts, bone marrow monocytes, prostatic epithelium, neurons, chondrocytes, osteoblasts, Leydig cells, Sertoli cells, and ovarian granulosa cells.

    • Synonyms

      Inhba, Inhibin beta A, FSH releasing protein.

    • Physical Appearance

      Lyophilized freeze dried powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized Activin-A although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution Activin-A should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      Human INHBA protein should be reconstituted in distilled pyrogen free water to a concentration of 100ug /ml which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MGLECDGKVN ICCKKQFFVS FKDIGWNDWI IAPSGYHANY CEGECPSHIA GTSGSSLSFH STVINHYRMR GHSPFANLKS CCVPTKLRPM SMLYYDDGQN IIKKDIQNMI VEECGCS.

    • Background

      Title: Research on Activin A Human Recombinant: Molecular Characteristics, Signaling Pathways, Physiological Functions, and Therapeutic Potential

      Introduction:

      Activin A, a member of the transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-β) superfamily, is a multifunctional cytokine that plays a significant role in various biological processes in the human body. Its involvement in diverse physiological and pathological functions has garnered considerable attention in scientific research. This paper aims to provide an overview of Activin A, encompassing its molecular characteristics, signaling pathways, physiological functions, and therapeutic potential.

      Activin A is encoded by the INHBA gene and is produced as a precursor protein that undergoes post-translational modifications to generate the mature form. The mature Activin A protein consists of two β-subunits held together by disulfide bonds. These structural features contribute to its functional properties and interactions with specific receptors.

      Upon binding to its cell surface receptors, Activin A triggers intracellular signaling cascades, leading to various cellular responses. Canonical SMAD-dependent pathway as well as non-SMAD pathways, such as MAPK/ERK, PI3K/Akt, and JNK signaling, are activated by Activin A. The intricate network of signaling pathways enables Activin A to regulate diverse biological processes, including cell proliferation, differentiation, apoptosis, and tissue homeostasis.

      Activin A exerts its physiological functions in a tissue-specific manner. It plays a critical role in embryonic development, particularly in organogenesis and patterning. Additionally, Activin A is involved in reproductive biology, where it participates in folliculogenesis, spermatogenesis, and hormonal regulation. It also contributes to neural development, immune system modulation, and skeletal homeostasis.

      The multifunctional properties of Activin A have positioned it as a potential therapeutic target for various diseases. Its involvement in cancer, neurodegenerative disorders, fibrosis, and reproductive disorders has prompted extensive research to explore its therapeutic potential. Understanding the molecular mechanisms underlying Activin A's actions provides valuable insights for developing innovative therapeutic strategies.

      In conclusion, Activin A is a versatile cytokine with diverse roles in human biology. This research aims to deepen our understanding of its molecular characteristics, signaling pathways, physiological functions, and therapeutic potential. By elucidating the complexities of Activin A, we strive to pave the way for novel therapeutic interventions in various human diseases.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Inhba Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    IL 1 beta Human, His

    Description:

    Interleukin-1 beta Human Recombinant, His Tag

    Catabolin, Lymphocyte-activating factor (LAF), Endogenous Pyrogen (EP), Leukocyte Endogenous Mediator (LEM), Mononuclear Cell Factor (MCF), IL1F2, IL-1 beta.

    Product # :

    CYT-480

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    Description

    Interleukin-1 beta His-Tag Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, Polypeptide chain containing 153 amino acids fragment (117-269) and having a total molecular mass of 21.88 kDa fused with an amino-terminal hexahistidine tag. The IL-1b His is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    IL-1b His tag protein solution is supplied in 20mM Tris-HCl pH 8.0 and 50% glycerol.

    Purity

    Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Interleukin-1b is a potent pro-inflammatory cytokine produced by a wide variety of cell types including monocytes and macrophages. It displays a broad range of biological activity including activation of B and T cells in response to inflammation and the activation of endothelial cells.

    • Synonyms

      Catabolin, Lymphocyte-activating factor (LAF), Endogenous Pyrogen (EP), Leukocyte Endogenous Mediator (LEM), Mononuclear Cell Factor (MCF), IL1F2, IL-1 beta.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered clear solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. Please avoid freeze thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      APVRSLNCTLRDSQQKSLVMSGPYELKALHLQGQDMEQQVVFSMSFV

      QGEESNDKIPVALGLKEKNLYLSCVLKDDKPTLQLESVDPKNYPKKKME

      KRFVFNKIEINNKLEFESAQFPNWYISTSQAENMPVFLGGTKGGQDITDFTMQFVSS

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Il 1 Beta Human His
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    IL33 Mouse, His

    Description:

    Interleukin-33 Mouse Recombinant, His Tag

    9230117N10Rik, Il-33, Il1f11, NF-HEV, Interleukin-33.

    Product # :

    CYT-847

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    Description

    IL33 Mouse Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 181 amino acids (109-266 a.a) and having a molecular mass of 18.1kDa.IL33 is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    IL33 protein solution (0.5mg/ml) containing Phosphate buffered saline,10% glycerol and 1mM DTT.

    Purity

    Greater than 85.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    Measured in a cell proliferation assay using D10.G4.1 mouse helper T cells. The ED50 for this effect is ≤ 0.1ng/ml.

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Interleukin 33 (IL-33) is a 32kDa proinflammatory cytokine that may also regulate gene transcription in producer cells. IL-33 is structurally related to IL-1, which induces helper T cells to produce type 2 cytokines and acts through the receptor IL1RL-1 (IL1 receptor-like-1), which is known also as ST2. Binding of IL-33 to this receptor activates NF-kappa-B and MAP kinases and induces in vitro Th2 cells to produce cytokines. In vivo, IL-33 induces expression of IL-4, IL-5, IL-13 and leads to severe pathological changes in mucosal organs and in vitro, it can be divided to N-terminal fragment of 12kDa and C-terminal fragment of 18kDa by cleavage of caspase-1.

    • Synonyms

      9230117N10Rik, Il-33, Il1f11, NF-HEV, Interleukin-33.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered clear solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSSIQGTSL LTQSPASLST YNDQSVSFVL ENGCYVINVD DSGKDQEQDQ VLLRYYESPC PASQSGDGVD GKKLMVNMSP IKDTDIWLHA NDKDYSVELQ RGDVSPPEQA FFVLHKKSSD FVSFECKNLP GTYIGVKDNQ LALVEEKDES CNNIMFKLSK I.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Il33 Mouse His
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    IL 1 Beta Antibody

    Description:

    Interleukin-1b, Mouse Anti-Human

    Catabolin, Lymphocyte-activating factor (LAF), Endogenous Pyrogen (EP), Leukocyte Endogenous Mediator (LEM), Mononuclear Cell Factor (MCF), IL1F2, IL-1 beta.

    Product # :

    ANT-248

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    • More Info

    Formulation

    1 mg/ml in PBS (after reconstitution).

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    • Introduction

      Interleukin-1b is produced by activated macrophages, IL-1B stimulates thymocyte proliferation by inducing il-2 release, b-cell maturation and proliferation, and fibroblast growth factor activity. IL1B proteins are involved in the inflammatory response, being identified as endogenous pyrogens, and are reported to stimulate the release of prostaglandin and collagenase from synovial cells.

    • Synonyms

      Catabolin, Lymphocyte-activating factor (LAF), Endogenous Pyrogen (EP), Leukocyte Endogenous Mediator (LEM), Mononuclear Cell Factor (MCF), IL1F2, IL-1 beta.

    • Solubility

      Reconstitute with sterile H20. Mix gently, wash the sides of the vial and wait 30-60 seconds before use.

    • Immunogen

      r.Human IL-1b.

    • Ig Subclass

      Mouse IgG2b.

    • Clone

      NYR-hIL1b.

    • Applications

      Direct ELISA, Western Blot, Immuneprecipitation, immunohistochemistry.

    • Note

      The antibody was produced in BALB/c mice.

    • Titer

      By direct ELISA, 1:20,000 dilution will yield >1.0 O.D using alkaline phosphatase conjugated rabbit anti-mouse Ig (Jackson Laboratories). 1:2,000 dilution will completely inhibit a thymocyte co-stimulation assay using suboptimal doses of concanavalin A.

    • Shipping Conditions

      Antibody is shipped lyophilized at ambient temperature.

    • Type

      Mouse Anti Human Monoclonal.

    • Storage Procedures

      In lyophilized form, for long periods, store at 4°C in a dry environment. After reconstitution, if not intended for use within a month, aliquot and store at -20°C.

    • Purification Method

      Ion Exchange.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Il 1 Beta Antibody
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    Thyroglobulin Human, Biotin

    Description:

    Thyroglobulin Human, Biotinylated

    Thyroglobulin, TGN, AITD3, TG.

    Product # :

    PRO-2563

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    Description

    Human Thyroglobulin is a biotinylated, glycosylated, polypeptide chain having a total molecular mass of 662 kDa (331 kDa per subunit).

    Source

    Native, Isolated from human thyroid glands.

    Formulation

    Human Thyroglobulin biotinylated is supplied at a 20mM HEPES buffer pH-7.6, 150mM NaCl and 40% Sucrose (w/v).

    Purity

    Greater than 80% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Thyroglobulin (TG) represents one of the main autoantigenic targets in autoimmune thyroid disease of humans. TG is a large globular dimeric glycoprotein with a total molecular weight of 660 kDa, which occupies a key precursor role in the biosynthesis of the thyroid hormones. Approximately 75% of the total protein content of the thyroid follicle consists of TG. The thyroid gland uses the Thyroglobulin in order to produce the thyroid hormones thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (T3). Thyroglobulin is produced by the thyroid epithelial cells (thyrocytes) which form spherical follicles. Thyroglobulin is subsequently secreted and stored in the follicular lumen.
      Patients with Hashimoto's thyroiditis or Graves' disease, frequently develop antibodies against Thyroglobulin. Tg-specific antibodies help in the diagnosis of the above diseases, however they also may be present in apparently healthy euthyroid individuals. Blood Thyroglobulin levels can be used as a tumor marker for certain kinds of thyroid cancer, and the may also be elevated in cases of Graves' disease.

    • Synonyms

      Thyroglobulin, TGN, AITD3, TG.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Immunological Functions

      1. Binds IgG type human auto antibodies.2. Auto antibodies to thyroglobulin recognize conformation dependent epitopes. 3.Functional Streptavidin based ELISA test (analysis of positive/negative samples.)

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Thyroglobulin Protein
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    Activin B Human

    Description:

    Activin-B Human Recombinant

    Inhibin beta B (activin AB beta polypeptide), Inhibin, beta-2, Activin beta-B chain, MGC157939.

    Product # :

    CYT-058

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    Description

    Activin B human Recombinant produced in Nicotiana benthamiana plant is a beta-B single chain (aa 293-406) containing 123 amino acids (molecular formula C615H910N178O177S12). Activin B is fused to a 10-His-tag at the N-terminal having the total molecular mass of 14kDa and purified by standard chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Nicotiana benthamiana plant

    Formulation

    Lyophilized from 1mg/ml solution in 0.05M Tris-HCl buffer pH 7.4.

    Purity

    Greater than 97.0% as determined by Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Inhibins are dimeric peptide hormones produced by female ovarian granulose cells and male Sertoli cells as well as a variety of other tissues. Inhibins have two isoforms, A and B, with the same alpha subunit but different beta subunits. Inhibin A is a dimer of alpha and beta A subunits, inhibin B is a dimer of alpha and beta B subunits.
      Inhibins are thought to inhibit the production of follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) by the pituitary gland. In addition, Inhibins are also thought to play a role in the control of gametogenesis, and embryonic and fetal development.

    • Synonyms

      Inhibin beta B (activin AB beta polypeptide), Inhibin, beta-2, Activin beta-B chain, MGC157939.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized Activin B although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution Activin B should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Activin B in sterile 18M-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      HHHHHHHHHH GLECDGRTNL CCRQQFFIDF RLIGWNDWII APTGYYGNYC EGSCPAYLAG VPGSASSFHT AVVNQYRMRG LNPGTVNSCC IPTKLSTMSM LYFDDEYNIV KRDVPNMIVE ECG

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight / Mw of Activin B Protein?
      Activin A Protein has a total Mw of 14 kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of Activin B Protein?
      Nicotinia

      What is the Purity of Activin B Protein?
      Activin B Protein is >97% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of Activin B Protein?
      The biological functionality of Activin-B Protein will be determined in the future.

      What is the endotoxin level for Activin B Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, ACTIVIN B Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

      What is the amino acid sequence of ACTIVIN B Protein?
      HHHHHHHHHH GLECDGRTNL CCRQQFFIDF RLIGWNDWII APTGYYGNYC EGSCPAYLAG VPGSASSFHT AVVNQYRMRG LNPGTVNSCC IPTKLSTMSM LYFDDEYNIV KRDVPNMIVE ECG

      What applications can ACTIVIN B Protein be used in?

      ACTIVIN A Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Activin B Human Plant
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    IFNG 139 a.a. Human

    Description:

    Interferon-gamma 139 a.a Human Recombinant

    Interferon, Gamma, Immune Interferon, IFN-Gamma, IFG, IFI, Interferon Gamma 3, Interferon gamma.

    Product # :

    CYT-843

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    • SDS-PAGE

    Description

    IFNG 139 a.a. Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 139 amino acids (24-161 a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 16.3kDa. IFNG 139 a.a. is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    IFNG 139 a.a. protein solution (1mg/ml) contains PBS buffer (pH 7.4) and 10% glycerol.

    Purity

    Greater than 90.0% as determined by analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    IFNG activity was wmasured in a cytotoxicity assay using WiDr cells. The ED50 was found to be less or equal to 0.5ng/ml.

    SDS-PAGE

    IFNG 139 a.a. Human - Product image 1

    More Info

    • Introduction

      IFN-gamma produced by lymphocytes activated by specific antigens or mitogens. IFN-gamma, in addition to having antiviral activity, has important immunoregulatory functions, it is a potent activator of macrophages, and has antiproliferative effects on transformed cells and it can potentiate the antiviral and antitumor effects of the type interferons.

    • Synonyms

      Interferon, Gamma, Immune Interferon, IFN-Gamma, IFG, IFI, Interferon Gamma 3, Interferon gamma.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered clear solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. Please avoid freeze thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MQDPYVKEAE NLKKYFNAGH SDVADNGTLF LGILKNWKEE SDRKIMQSQI VSFYFKLFKN FKDDQSIQKS VETIKEDMNV KFFNSNKKKR DDFEKLTNYS VTDLNVQRKA IHELIQVMAE LSPAAKTGKR KRSQMLFRG.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of IFNG 139 A.A. HUMAN Protein?
      IFNG 139 A.A. HUMAN Protein has a total Mw of 16.3kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of IFNG 139 A.A. HUMAN Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of IFNG 139 A.A. HUMAN Protein?
      IFNG 139 A.A. HUMAN Protein is >90% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of IFNG 139 A.A. HUMAN Protein?
      IFNG activity was wmasured in a cytotoxicity assay using WiDr cells. The ED50 was found to be less or equal to 0.5ng/ml.

      What is the amino acid sequence of IFNG 139 A.A. HUMAN Protein?
      MQDPYVKEAE NLKKYFNAGH SDVADNGTLF LGILKNWKEE SDRKIMQSQI VSFYFKLFKN FKDDQSIQKS VETIKEDMNV KFFNSNKKKR DDFEKLTNYS VTDLNVQRKA IHELIQVMAE LSPAAKTGKR KRSQMLFRG.

      What applications can IFNG 139 A.A. HUMAN Protein be used in?
      IFNG 139 A.A. HUMAN Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for IFNG 139 A.A. HUMAN Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, IFNG 139 A.A. HUMAN Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.


    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Ifng 139 Aa Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    Aprotinin Protein

    Description:

    Aprotinin

    Pancreatic trypsin inhibitor, Basic protease inhibitor, BPI, BPTI, Aprotinin, AP.

    Product # :

    PRO-285

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    Description

    Aprotinin is a natural proteinase inhibitor polypeptide consisting of fifty-eight amino acids {C284H432N84O79S7} arranged in a single polypeptide chain, cross-linked by three disulfide bridges and having a molecular mass of 6512.

    Source

    Bovine Lung.

    Formulation

    The protein (1mg/ml) was lyophilized with no additives.

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    • Introduction

      Aprotinin inhibits the activity of several proteolytic enzymes such as chymotrypsin, kallikrein, plasmin and trypsin. Aprotinin is present in blood and in most tissues, with a high concentration in lung. Aprotinin inhibits pro-inflammatory cytokine release and maintains glycoprotein homeostasis. In platelets, aprotinin reduces glycoprotein loss (e.g., GpIb, GpIIb/IIIa), while in granulocytes it prevents the expression of pro-inflammatory adhesive glycoproteins (e.g., CD11b).

    • Synonyms

      Pancreatic trypsin inhibitor, Basic protease inhibitor, BPI, BPTI, Aprotinin, AP.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized Aprotinin although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution Aprotinin should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Aprotinin in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Specific Activity

      5,940 KIU (Kallikrein Inactivator Units) per mg, 3.3 pH.Eur.U/mg.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Bpti
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    DSIP

    Description:

    Delta Sleep Inducing Peptide

    Product # :

    HOR-030

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    Description

    DSIP Synthetic is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 15 amino acids, having a molecular mass of 1419.55 Dalton and a Molecular formula of C62H98N16O22.

    Formulation

    The protein was lyophilized with no additives.

    Purity

    Greater than 97.0% as determined by analysis by RP-HPLC.

    More Info

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized DSIP although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution DSIP should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized DSIP in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100 µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      H-Gly-Glu-Pro-Pro-Pro-Gly-Lys-Pro-Ala-Asp-Asp-Ala-Gly-Leu-Val-OH

    • Background

      Delta Sleep-Inducing Peptide (DSIP), also known as Sleep-Promoting Peptide, is a neuropeptide that has been the subject of extensive research due to its potential role in sleep regulation, stress response, and neuroprotection. This nonapeptide, first isolated from the cerebral venous blood of rabbits during sleep, has been shown to induce slow-wave sleep, modulate pain perception, and exhibit potential antioxidant and immunomodulatory properties.

      DSIP's primary function is its interaction with the sleep regulatory system. By modulating the release of certain neurotransmitters, DSIP can influence sleep patterns, particularly promoting slow-wave sleep, the most restorative stage of sleep. Studies by Kovalzon et al. (2011) have demonstrated that DSIP can enhance sleep quality in rats, suggesting potential applications in sleep disorders and the promotion of healthy sleep patterns.

      In addition to its sleep-inducing effects, DSIP has been shown to possess neuroprotective properties. Research by Zolotarev et al. (2014) found that DSIP could protect neurons from oxidative stress, suggesting potential applications in the treatment of neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's and Parkinson's disease.

      Given its sleep-inducing and neuroprotective effects, DSIP has been proposed as a potential therapeutic agent for a variety of conditions, including sleep disorders, chronic pain, and neurodegenerative diseases. For instance, a study by Spong et al. (2016) found that DSIP could improve sleep quality in patients with chronic insomnia, indicating its potential as a therapeutic agent in the treatment of sleep disorders.

      While research on DSIP is promising, it is important to note that most studies have been conducted in animals or in vitro. More research is needed to fully understand the potential effects and applications of DSIP in humans. However, the existing body of research suggests that DSIP could be a promising tool in the treatment of sleep disorders, chronic pain, and neurodegenerative diseases.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Dsip
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    IFN A WB Antibody

    Description:

    Interferon-alpha Western Blot, Mouse Anti-Human

    Product # :

    ANT-208

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    Formulation

    1mg/ml in PBS (after reconstitution).

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    • Introduction

      IFN-alpha is produced by macrophages, IFN-alpha has antiviral activities and stimulates the production of two enzymes: a protein kinase and an oligoadenylate synthetase.

    • Solubility

      Reconstitute with sterile H20. Mix gently, wash the sides of the vial and wait 30-60 seconds before use.

    • Immunogen

      r.Human IFN-a.

    • Ig Subclass

      Mouse IgG1.

    • Clone

      NYRhIFN-A(WB).

    • Applications

      Direct ELISA, Western Blot, Immuneprecipitation Immunohistochemistry. This is a NON-neutralizing antibody.

    • Note

      The antibody was can be used for Capture ELISA together with clone ProSpec’s Mouse Anti Human IFN-A Neutralizing antibody.

    • Titer

      By direct ELISA, 1:10,000 dilution will yield 0.5 O.D using alkaline phosphatase conjugated rabbit anti-mouse Ig (Jackson Laboratories).

    • Shipping Conditions

      Antibody is shipped lyophilized at ambient temperature.

    • Type

      Mouse Anti Human Monoclonal.

    • Storage Procedures

      In lyophilized form, for long periods, store at 4oC in a dry environment. After reconstitution, if not intended for use within a month, aliquot and store at -20oC.

    • Purification Method

      Ion exchange.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Interferon Alpha Wb Antibody
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    IFNG Canine, His

    Description:

    Interferon-gamma Canine Recombinant, His Tag

    Immune Interferon, type II interferon, T cell interferon, MAF, IFNG, IFG, IFI, IFN-gamma. 

    Product # :

    CYT-1022

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    Description

    IFNG Canine Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 166 amino acids (24-166 a.a) and having a molecular mass of 19.3kDa. IFNG is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    IFNG protein solution (0.5mg/ml) contains 20mM MES (pH6.0), 20% glycerol, 0.1M NaCl and 1mM EDTA.

    Purity

    Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    More Info

    • Introduction

      IFN-gamma produced by lymphocytes activated by specific antigens or mitogens.
      IFN-gamma, in addition to having antiviral activity, has important immunoregulatory functions, it is a potent activator of macrophages, and has antiproliferative effects on transformed cells and it can potentiate the antiviral and antitumor effects of the type I interferons.

    • Synonyms

      Immune Interferon, type II interferon, T cell interferon, MAF, IFNG, IFG, IFI, IFN-gamma.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered colorless solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSQAMFFKE IENLKEYFNA SNPDVSDGGS LFVDILKKWR EESDKTIIQS QIVSFYLKLF DNFKDNQIIQ RSMDTIKEDM LGKFLNSSTS KREDFLKLIQ IPVNDLQVQR KAINELIKVM NDLSPRSNLR KRKRSQNLFR GRRASK.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of IFNG CANINE, HIS Protein?
      IFNG CANINE, HIS Protein has a total Mw of 19.3kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of IFNG CANINE, HIS Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of IFNG CANINE, HIS Protein?
      IFNG CANINE, HIS Protein is >95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of IFNG CANINE, HIS Protein?
      The biological functionality of IFNG CANINE, HIS Protein will be determined in the future.

      What is the amino acid sequence of IFNG CANINE, HIS Protein?
      MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSQAMFFKE IENLKEYFNA SNPDVSDGGS LFVDILKKWR EESDKTIIQS QIVSFYLKLF DNFKDNQIIQ RSMDTIKEDM LGKFLNSSTS KREDFLKLIQ IPVNDLQVQR KAINELIKVM NDLSPRSNLR KRKRSQNLFR GRRASK.

      What applications can IFNG CANINE, HIS Protein be used in?
      IFNG CANINE, HIS Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for IFNG CANINE, HIS Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, IFNG CANINE, HIS Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.


    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Canine Ifng
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    Adiponectin Human, HEK

    Description:

    Adiponectin Human Recombinant, HEK

    Acrp30, AdipoQ, GBP-28, APM-1, ACDC.

    Product # :

    CYT-434

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    • sds-page

    Description

    Acrp30 Human Recombinant produced in HEK cells is a glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 234 amino acids (19-244a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 25.5kDa. Acrp30 is expressed with a FLAG tag at C-Terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    HEK293 (Human Embryonic Kidney cell line).

    Formulation

    Filtered (0.4µm) and lyophilized from 0.5mg/ml in 50mM phosphate Buffer, 75mM NaCl, pH 7.4.

    Purity

    Greater than 98% as determined by HPLC and SDS PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    In vitro gluconeogenesis assay in primary hepatocytes was performed, showing the Adiponectin human derived from mammalian cells can inhibit glucose production. The ED50 was ~6 µg/ml.

    sds-page

    adiponectin human HEK sds-page - Product image 1

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Adiponectin is a recently discovered 244 amino acid protein, the product of the apM1 gene, which is physiologically active and specifically and highly expressed in adipose cells (Adipokine). The protein belongs to the soluble defense collagen super family; it has a collagen-like domain structurally homologous with collagen VIII and X and complement factor C1q-like globular domain. APM-1 forms homotrimers, which are the building blocks for higher order complexes found circulating in serum.

    • Synonyms

      Acrp30, AdipoQ, GBP-28, APM-1, ACDC.

    • Physical Appearance

      White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      For long term, store lyophilized AdipoQ at -20°C. Aliquot the product after reconstitution to avoid repeated freezing/thawing cycles. Reconstituted protein can be stored at 4°C for a limited period of time; it does not show any change after two weeks at 4°C. The lyophilized protein remains stable for 24 months when stored at -20°C.

    • Solubility

      Add deionized water to prepare a working stock solution of approximately 0.5mg/ml and let the lyophilized pellet dissolve completely. Product not sterile! Please filter the product by an appropriate sterile filter before using it in cell culture.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      ETTTQGPGVL LPLPKGACTG WMAGIPGHPG HNGAPGRDGR DGTPGEKGEK GDPGLIGPKG DIGETGVPGA EGPRGFPGIQ GRKGEPGEGA YVYRSAFSVG LETYVTIPNM PIRFTKIFYN QQNHYDGSTG KFHCNIPGLY YFAYHIVYMK DVKVSLFKKD KAMLFTYDQY QENNVDQASG SVLLHLEVGD QVWLQVYGEG ERNGLYADND NDSTFTGFLL YHDTNDYKDDDDK.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of adiponectin Protein?
      Adiponectin Protein has a total Mw of 25.5kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of adiponectin Protein?
      HEK293.

      What is the Purity of adiponectin Protein?
      adiponectin Protein is >98% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of adiponectin Protein?
      In vitro gluconeogenesis assay in primary hepatocytes was performed, showing the Adiponectin human derived from mammalian cells can inhibit glucose production. The ED50 was ~6 µg/ml.

      What is the amino acid sequence of adiponectin Protein?
      ETTTQGPGVL LPLPKGACTG WMAGIPGHPG HNGAPGRDGR DGTPGEKGEK GDPGLIGPKG DIGETGVPGA EGPRGFPGIQ GRKGEPGEGA YVYRSAFSVG LETYVTIPNM PIRFTKIFYN QQNHYDGSTG KFHCNIPGLY YFAYHIVYMK DVKVSLFKKD KAMLFTYDQY QENNVDQASG SVLLHLEVGD QVWLQVYGEG ERNGLYADND NDSTFTGFLL YHDTNDYKDDDDK.

      What applications can adiponectin Protein be used in?
      adiponectin Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for adiponectin Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, adiponectin Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Adiponectin Human Hek
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    IL 1 Beta Antibody, Biotin

    Description:

    Interleukin-1b, Mouse Anti-Human Biotin

    Catabolin, Lymphocyte-activating factor (LAF), Endogenous Pyrogen (EP), Leukocyte Endogenous Mediator (LEM), Mononuclear Cell Factor (MCF), IL1F2, IL-1 beta.

    Product # :

    ANT-249

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    Formulation

    1 mg/ml in PBS (after reconstitution).

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    • Introduction

      Interleukin-1b is produced by activated macrophages, IL-1B stimulates thymocyte proliferation by inducing il-2 release, b-cell maturation and proliferation, and fibroblast growth factor activity. IL1B proteins are involved in the inflammatory response, being identified as endogenous pyrogens, and are reported to stimulate the release of prostaglandin and collagenase from synovial cells.

    • Synonyms

      Catabolin, Lymphocyte-activating factor (LAF), Endogenous Pyrogen (EP), Leukocyte Endogenous Mediator (LEM), Mononuclear Cell Factor (MCF), IL1F2, IL-1 beta.

    • Solubility

      Reconstitute with sterile H20. Mix gently, wash the sides of the vial and wait 30-60 seconds before use.

    • Immunogen

      r.Human IL-1b.

    • Ig Subclass

      Mouse IgG2b.

    • Clone

      NYR-hIL1b.

    • Titer

      For intra-cellular staining, 10µl per 1,000,000 cells. By direct ELISA, 1:10,000 dilution will yield >1.0 O.D using alkaline phosphatase conjugated rabbit anti-mouse Ig (Jackson Laboratories).

    • Shipping Conditions

      Antibody is shipped lyophilized at ambient temperature.

    • Type

      Mouse Anti Human Monoclonal.

    • Storage Procedures

      In lyophilized form, for long periods, store at 4°C in a dry environment. After reconstitution, if not intended for use within a month, aliquot and store at -20°C.

    • Purification Method

      Ion Exchange.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Il 1 Beta Antibody Biotin
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    HBsAg adw

    Description:

    Hepatitis B Surface Antigen, adw Recombinant

    Product # :

    HBS-872

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    Description

    HbsAg adw produced Pichia Pastoris, having a molecular weight of approximately 24.0 kDa as shown on SDS-PAGE.

    Source

    Pichia Pastoris.

    Formulation

    Sterile Filtered solution containing 20mM Phosphate Buffer, 154mM sodium chloride, pH 7.1.

    Purity

    Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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    • Introduction

      HBsAg is the surface antigenof the Hepatitis-B-Virus (HBV). The capsidof a virus has different surface proteins from the rest of the virus. The antigen is a protein that binds specifically on one of these surface proteins. It is commonly referred to as the Australian Antigen.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered pale solution.

    • Stability

      HBsAg Should be stored at 4°C.DO NOT FREEZE.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Hbsag Adw
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    IL 6 Human, His

    Description:

    Interleukin-6 Human Recombinant, His Tag

    IFN-b2, B cell differentiation factor, BCDF, BSF-2, HPGF, HSF, MGI-2, B-cell stimulatory factor 2, Interferon beta-2, Hybridoma growth factor, CTL differentiation factor, CDF, IL-6, HGF.

    Product # :

    CYT-484

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    Description

    IL-6 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli migrates to 25kDa and is fused to a 6 amino acid his tag at its C-terminus. IL-6 is purified by proprietary chromatographic technique.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    Interleukin-6 His-Tag protein is supplied in Phosphate buffered saline and 25mM K2CO3

    Purity

    Protein is >95% pure as determined by 10% PAGE (coomassie staining).

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Interleukin-6 is a potent pro-inflammatory cytokine primarily produced by activated T cells and an assortment of other cells including endothelial cells and macrophages. IL-6 affects B and T lymphocytes and has been shown to have a role in host defense, acute phase reactions, immune responses and hematopoiesis.

    • Synonyms

      IFN-b2, B cell differentiation factor, BCDF, BSF-2, HPGF, HSF, MGI-2, B-cell stimulatory factor 2, Interferon beta-2, Hybridoma growth factor, CTL differentiation factor, CDF, IL-6, HGF.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered clear solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Background

      Research Paper on Interleukin-6 Human Recombinant, His Tag

      Abstract:

      Interleukin-6 (IL-6) Human Recombinant, tagged with His, serves as a cornerstone in unraveling the intricacies of immune modulation. This research paper delves into its molecular attributes and implications within immunological studies. Through an exploration of its functions, synonyms like DIF, TNFA, and TNFSF2, and potential applications, we gain insights into its pivotal role in shaping immune responses.

      Introduction:

      IL-6 Human Recombinant, bearing a His tag, holds a pivotal position in immunology research. This paper aims to comprehensively elucidate its molecular characteristics and its contribution to our understanding of immune mechanisms.

      Molecular Structure and Insights:

      Analyzing the molecular architecture of IL-6 Human Recombinant, His Tag, we unearth its pivotal role in immune signaling. Its interactions and functions contribute to orchestrating immune responses.

      Navigating Immune Dynamics:

      The well-established role of IL-6 in immune cell activation and inflammation forms a foundation. IL-6 Human Recombinant, His Tag, enables a deeper exploration of these immune processes, enriching our comprehension of cytokine-mediated functions.

      Synonyms and Network Connections:

      Understanding synonyms linked with IL-6, such as DIF, TNFA, and TNFSF2, enhances our grasp of immune signaling networks. IL-6 Human Recombinant, His Tag, plays a vital role in unraveling the intricacies of these interconnected pathways.

      Potential Applications in Research and Beyond:

      IL-6 Human Recombinant, His Tag, extends beyond research realms, holding promise in elucidating immune-related diseases. Its significance stretches to potential therapeutic interventions and diagnostic applications.

      Clinical Implications and Future Prospects:

      The clinical relevance of IL-6 Human Recombinant, His Tag, is underscored by its role in diseases marked by dysregulated IL-6 signaling. Exploring its therapeutic potential paves the way for innovative strategies in disease management.

      Conclusion:

      Within the landscape of immunology, IL-6 Human Recombinant, His Tag, stands as a vital tool. Its molecular insights, fundamental functions, and potential implications position it as a cornerstone in advancing our understanding of immune regulation.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Il 6 Human His
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    IL 10 Human, His

    Description:

    Interleukin-10 Human Recombinant, His

    B-TCGF, CSIF, TGIF, IL-10, IL10A, MGC126450, MGC126451, Cytokine synthesis inhibitory factor.

    Product # :

    CYT-486

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    Description

    Interleukin-10 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is single, a non-glycosylated, Polypeptide chain containing 181 amino acids fragment (19-178) and having a total molecular mass of 20.94kDa with a 20 amino acids N-Terminal His tag. The IL-10 His-Tag protein is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    Interleukin-10 His is supplied in 20mM Tris-HCl pH-8 and 20% glycerol.

    Purity

    Greater than 95.0% by SDS-PAGE.

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Interleukin-10 is a multifunctional cytokine produced by a variety of cell types including T helper cells activated B cells and activated macrophages. Interleukin-10 regulates immune-mediated inflammation and modulates the function of cells such as lymphocytes, monocytes, natural killer cells and dendritic cells.

    • Synonyms

      B-TCGF, CSIF, TGIF, IL-10, IL10A, MGC126450, MGC126451, Cytokine synthesis inhibitory factor.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered clear solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please avoid freeze thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MSPGQGTQSE NSCTHFPGNL PNMLRDLRDA FSRVKTFFQM KDQLDNLLLK ESLLEDFKGY LGCQALSEMI QFYLEEVMPQ AENQDPDIKA HVNSLGENLK TLRLRLRRCH RFLPCENKSK AVEQVKNAFN KLQEKGIYKA MSEFDIFINY IEAYMTMKIR N.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Il 10 Human His
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    IL1RA Mouse, His Active

    Description:

    Interleukin-1 Receptor Antagonist Mouse Recombinant, Active His Tag

    IRAP, IL1F3, IL1RA, IL-1ra3, ICIL-1RA, IL1RN, IL1 inhibitor, IL-1ra, F630041P17Rik.

    Product # :

    CYT-1136

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    Description

    IL1RA Mouse Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 177 amino acids (27-178 aa) and having a molecular mass of 20kDa.IL1RA is fused to a 25 amino acid His tag at N-terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    The IL1RA solution (1 mg/ml) contains 10% Glycerol, 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0) and 0.1M NaCl

    Purity

    Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    Measured by the ability to inhibit proliferation using D10.G4.1 mouse helper T cells. ED50 for this effect is ≤ 60 ng/ml with Mouse IL-1 alpha.

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Interleukin-1 ra is a member of the interleukin 1 cytokine family. IL1RAinhibits the activities of interleukin 1, alpha (IL1A) and interleukin 1, beta (IL1B), and modulates a variety of interleukin 1 related immune and inflammatory responses. IL1RAand five other closely related cytokine genes form a gene cluster spanning approximately 400 kb on chromosome 2. A polymorphism of this gene is reported to be associated with increased risk of osteoporotic fractures and gastric cancer.

    • Synonyms

      IRAP, IL1F3, IL1RA, IL-1ra3, ICIL-1RA, IL1RN, IL1 inhibitor, IL-1ra, F630041P17Rik.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered colorless solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSHMRPSGK RPCKMQAFRI WDTNQKTFYL RNNQLIAGYL
      QGPNIKLEEK IDMVPIDLHS VFLGIHGGKL CLSCAKSGDD IKLQLEEVNI TDLSKNKEED
      KRFTFIRSEK GPTTSFESAA CPGWFLCTTL EADRPVSLTN TPEEPLIVTK FYFQEDQ

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Il1Ra Mouse
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    Adiponectin Mouse

    Description:

    Adiponectin Mouse Recombinant

    Acrp30, AdipoQ, GBP-28, APM-1, ACDC.

    Product # :

    CYT-1168

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    • More Info

    Description

    Acrp30 Mouse Recombinant is a single, glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 230 amino acids (18-247a.a) and having a molecular mass of 24.9kDa (calculated).

    Source

    HEK293 cells.

    Formulation

    Acrp30 filtered (0.4 µm) and lyophilized from 0.5mg/ml in 20mM Tris 50mM NaCl and 1mM CaCl2, pH 7.5.

    Purity

    Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    Measured by its ability to inhibit proliferation of mouse 3T3 fibroblasts stimulated by PDGF. The ED50 for the effect is typically 5-15 μg/mL.

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Adiponectin, also known as Acrp30, AdipoQ and GBP-28, is a 244 amino acid protein, the product of the apM1 gene, which is physiologically active and specifically and highly expressed in adipose cells (Adipokine). Adiponectin is a part of the soluble defense collagen super family; it has a collagen-like domain structurally homologous with collagen VIII and X and complement factor C1q-like globular domain. APM-1 forms homotrimers, which are the building blocks for higher order complexes found circulating in serum.

    • Synonyms

      Acrp30, AdipoQ, GBP-28, APM-1, ACDC.

    • Physical Appearance

      Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Store lyophilized protein at -20°C. Aliquot the product after reconstitution to avoid repeated freezing/thawing cycles. Reconstituted protein can be stored at 4°C for a limited period of time; it does not show any change after two weeks at 4°C.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to add deionized water to prepare a working stock solution of approximately 0.5mg/ml and let the lyophilized pellet dissolve completely.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      EDDVTTTEEL APALVPPPKG TCAGWMAGIP GHPGHNGTPG RDGRDGTPGE KGEKGDAGLL GPKGETGDVG MTGAEGPRGF PGTPGRKGEP GEAAYVYRSA FSVGLETRVT VPNVPIRFTK IFYNQQNHYD GSTGKFYCNI PGLYYFSYHI TVYMKDVKVS LFKKDKAVLF TYDQYQEKNV DQASGSVLLH LEVGDQVWLQ VYGDGDHNGL YADNVNDSTF TGFLLYHDTN.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of ADIPONECTIN Protein?
      ADIPONECTIN Protein has a total Mw of 24.9kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of ADIPONECTIN Protein?
      HEK293 cells.

      What is the Purity of ADIPONECTIN Protein?
      ADIPONECTIN Protein is >90% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of ADIPONECTIN Protein?
      The biological activity Measured by its ability to inhibit proliferation of mouse 3T3 fibroblasts stimulated by PDGF. The ED50 for the effect is typically 5-15 μg/mL.

      What is the amino acid sequence of ADIPONECTIN Protein?
      EDDVTTTEEL APALVPPPKG TCAGWMAGIP GHPGHNGTPG RDGRDGTPGE KGEKGDAGLL GPKGETGDVG MTGAEGPRGF PGTPGRKGEP GEAAYVYRSA FSVGLETRVT VPNVPIRFTK IFYNQQNHYD GSTGKFYCNI PGLYYFSYHI TVYMKDVKVS LFKKDKAVLF TYDQYQEKNV DQASGSVLLH LEVGDQVWLQ VYGDGDHNGL YADNVNDSTF TGFLLYHDTN.

      What applications can ADIPONECTIN Protein be used in?
      ADIPONECTIN Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for ADIPONECTIN Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, ADIPONECTIN Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Adiponectin Mouse
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