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What is the molecular weight/Mw of CXCL3 HUMAN Protein?
CXCL3 HUMAN Protein has a total Mw of 7.9kDa.

What is the source or expression system of CXCL3 HUMAN Protein?
Escherichia Coli.

What is the Purity of CXCL3 HUMAN Protein?
CXCL3 HUMAN Protein is >98% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of CXCL3 HUMAN Protein?
The Biological activity is calculated by its ability to chemoattract CXCR2 transfected 293 cells using 10-100ng/ml corresponding to a Specific Activity of 10,000-100,000IU/mg.

What is the amino acid sequence of CXCL3 HUMAN Protein?
The sequence of the first five N-terminal amino acids was determined and was found to be Ala-Ser-Val-Val-Thr.

What applications can CXCL3 HUMAN Protein be used in?
CXCL3 HUMAN Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for CXCL3 HUMAN Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, CXCL3 HUMAN Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

Who supplies recombinant CXCL3 HUMAN that is in stock and available to order?
ProSpec has the protein in stock and available for immediate delivery.

Where can I order bulk mg quantities of CXCL3 HUMAN?
ProSpec supplies bulk mg quantities at affordable prices that meets research and academic budgets.

Troponin I (TNNI3) is a crucial regulatory protein in cardiac muscle, playing a central role in the regulation of muscle contraction. Understanding the structure and function of TNNI3 is essential for unraveling the complexities of cardiac muscle physiology and exploring therapeutic interventions for cardiac diseases. Chimeric TNNI3 proteins, which combine segments from different isoforms or species, offer a unique opportunity to investigate the role of specific regions in TNNI3 function and to potentially develop novel therapies. This research aims to provide a comprehensive exploration of chimeric TNNI3 proteins, elucidating their functions, structural significance, and potential applications in cardiology and biomedical research.

The primary objective of this research is to elucidate the functional significance of chimeric TNNI3 proteins in cardiac muscle. In vitro and ex vivo experiments, utilizing engineered chimeric TNNI3 constructs and cardiac tissue models, will be conducted to investigate how these proteins influence muscle contractility, calcium sensitivity, and response to pathological conditions. Understanding these mechanisms is fundamental for deciphering the roles of specific TNNI3 regions in cardiac muscle function.

The second objective is to assess the therapeutic potential of chimeric TNNI3 proteins in cardiac diseases. Experimental studies involving animal models and cellular systems will explore the use of chimeric TNNI3 proteins as potential therapeutic agents for heart conditions. These investigations may provide valuable insights into novel treatment strategies targeting cardiac muscle function.

The third objective is to explore the broader applications of chimeric TNNI3 proteins in biotechnology and drug development. Research will investigate the use of chimeric TNNI3-expressing cells and tissues as models for studying cardiac disorders and for developing innovative approaches in regenerative medicine and pharmacology.

By delving into the functions and roles of chimeric TNNI3 proteins, this research aims to expand our knowledge of cardiac muscle physiology, its implications for cardiac diseases, and its potential applications in cardiology, biotechnology, and drug development

What is the molecular weight/Mw of IL 3 RA MOUSE Protein?
IL 3 RA MOUSE Protein has a total Mw of 61.5kDa.

What is the source or expression system of IL 3 RA MOUSE Protein?
Sf9, Baculovirus cells.

What is the Purity of IL 3 RA MOUSE Protein?
IL 3 RA MOUSE Protein is >90% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of IL 3 RA MOUSE Protein?
The biological functionality of IL 3 RA MOUSE Protein will be determined in the future.

What is the amino acid sequence of IL 3 RA MOUSE Protein?
SDLAAVREAP PTAVTTPIQN LHIDPAHYTL SWDPAPGADI TTGAFCRKGR DIFVWADPGL ARCSFQSLSL CHVTNFTVFL GKDRAVAGSI QFPPDDDGDH EAAAQDLRCW VHEGQLSCQW ERGPKATGDV HYRMFWRDVR LGPAHNRECP HYHSLDVNTA GPAPHGGHEG CTLDLDTVLG STPNSPDLVP QVTITVNGSG RAGPVPCMDN TVDLQRAEVL APPTLTVECN GSEAHARWVA RNRFHHGLLG YTLQVNQSSR SEPQEYNVSI PHFWVPNAGA ISFRVKSRSE VYPRKLSSWS EAWGLVCPPE VMPVK LEPKS CDKTHTCPPC PAPELLGGPS VFLFPPKPKD TLMISRTPEV TCVVVDVSHE DPEVKFNWYV DGVEVHNAKT KPREEQYNST YRVVSVLTVL HQDWLNGKEY KCKVSNKALP APIEKTISKA KGQPREPQVY TLPPSRDELT KNQVSLTCLV KGFYPSDIAV EWESNGQPEN NYKTTPPVLD SDGSFFLYSK LTVDKSRWQQ GNVFSCSVMH EALHNHYTQK SLSLSPGKHH HHHH.

What applications can IL 3 RA MOUSE Protein be used in?
IL 3 RA MOUSE Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for IL 3 RA MOUSE Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, IL 3 RA MOUSE Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

Who supplies recombinant IL 3 RA MOUSE that is in stock and available to order?
ProSpec has the protein in stock and available for immediate delivery.

Where can I order bulk mg quantities of IL 3 RA MOUSE?
ProSpec supplies bulk mg quantities at affordable prices that meets research and academic budgets.

What is the molecular weight/Mw of LGALS3 HUMAN, HIS Protein?
LGALS3 HUMAN, HIS Protein has a total Mw of 28.3kDa.

What is the source or expression system of LGALS3 HUMAN, HIS Protein?
Escherichia Coli.

What is the Purity of LGALS3 HUMAN, HIS Protein?
LGALS3 HUMAN, HIS Protein is >95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of LGALS3 HUMAN, HIS Protein?
The ED50 for this effect is < 2.5ug/ml as measured by its ability to agglutinate human red blood cells.

What is the amino acid sequence of LGALS3 HUMAN, HIS Protein?
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MADNFSLHDA LSGSGNPNPQ GWPGAWGNQP AGAGGYPGAS YPGAYPGQAP PGAYPGQAPP GAYPGAPGAY PGAPAPGVYP GPPSGPGAYP SSGQPSATGA YPATGPYGAP AGPLIVPYNL PLPGGVVPRM LITILGTVKP NANRIALDFQ RGNDVAFHFN PRFNENNRRV IVCNTKLDNN WGREERQSVF PFESGKPFKI QVLVEPDHFK VAVNDAHLLQ YNHRVKKLNE ISKLGISGDI DLTSASYTMI.

What applications can LGALS3 HUMAN, HIS Protein be used in?
LGALS3 HUMAN, HIS Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for LGALS3 HUMAN, HIS Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, LGALS3 HUMAN, HIS Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

What is the molecular weight/Mw of GDF3 HUMAN Protein?
GDF3 HUMAN Protein has a total Mw of 14.15XkDa.

What is the source or expression system of GDF3 HUMAN Protein?
Escherichia Coli.

What is the Purity of GDF3 HUMAN Protein?
GDF3 HUMAN Protein is >90% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of GDF3 HUMAN Protein?
The biological functionality of GDF3 HUMAN Protein will be determined in the future.

What is the amino acid sequence of GDF3 HUMAN Protein?
MKHHHHHHAS AAIPVPKLSC KNLCHRHQLF INFRDLGWHK WIIAPKGFMA NYCHGECPFS LTISLNSSNY AFMQALMHAV DPEIPQAVCI PTKLSPISML YQDNNDNVIL RHYEDMVVDECGCG.

What applications can GDF3 HUMAN Protein be used in?
GDF3 HUMAN Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for GDF3 HUMAN Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, GDF3 HUMAN Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

What is the molecular weight/Mw of BD3 Protein?
BD3 Protein has a total Mw of 4.5kDa.

What is the source or expression system of BD3 Protein?
Escherichia Coli.

What is the Purity of BD3 Protein?
BD3 Protein is >98% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of BD3 Protein?
Measured by its antimicrobial activity against E. coli. The ED50 for this effect is typically 4-20µg/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of 50,000-250,000units/mg.

What is the amino acid sequence of BD3 Protein?
KKVYNAVSCM TNGGICWLKC SGTFREIGSC GTRQLKCCKK K.

What applications can BD3 Protein be used in?
BD3 Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for BD3 Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, BD3 Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

Complement component 3b (C3b) is a key protein in the complement system, a crucial component of the innate immune response. C3b plays a pivotal role in opsonization, inflammation, and clearance of pathogens and damaged cells. In mouse models, research on C3b has provided valuable insights into its mechanism of action, activity, and implications in immune function. This paper aims to delve into the dynamics of mouse C3b, shedding light on its functional attributes and potential applications in immunological research. C3b Inactivated protein has lost its biological capabilities due to structural changes compared to C3b that has binding sites to factor P, factor H, factor B, factorC5, and factor-I and therefore it destroys these sites.

Significantly, C3b inactivated protein cannot bind factor B and is therefore it cannot participate in complement activation.

C3b inactivated protein still binds tC50 properdin and CR3 receptor.

Leukocyte Immunoglobulin Like Receptor A3 (LILRA3) acts as a soluble receptor for class I MHC antigens. LILRA3 binds classical and non-classical HLA class I molecules and exhibits high affinity for monocyte surfaces, effectively suppressing LPS-induced TNF-alpha production. Unlike many of its family, LILRA3 has no transmembrane domain.

FABP3 is abundantly expressed in cardiac and skeletal muscle tissues, where it serves as a crucial mediator in the cellular handling of fatty acids. By facilitating the uptake, transport, and utilization of fatty acids, FABP3 ensures a steady supply of energy, making it indispensable for the high-energy-demanding heart and skeletal muscles. Beyond its role in energy metabolism, FABP3 has been implicated in diverse cellular processes, including inflammation, oxidative stress response, and cellular differentiation.

Molecular Insights:

At the molecular level, FABP3 exhibits a remarkable affinity for long-chain fatty acids. Its unique binding properties enable it to shuttle fatty acids to specific cellular compartments, such as mitochondria, for β-oxidation. Additionally, FABP3 is intricately involved in the regulation of gene expression, modulating the activity of various transcription factors and signaling pathways. Understanding these molecular intricacies is key to deciphering FABP3's diverse functions.

Physiological Significance:

In cardiac muscle, FABP3 plays a crucial role in myocardial energy metabolism. During periods of increased energy demand, such as cardiac stress or exercise, FABP3 ensures a rapid supply of fatty acids for ATP production. Its absence or dysfunction has been associated with impaired cardiac function and increased susceptibility to ischemic injury. In skeletal muscles, FABP3 contributes to the utilization of fatty acids as an energy source during sustained physical activity.

Implications in Disease:

Research indicates that alterations in FABP3 expression and function are linked to several pathological conditions. In cardiovascular diseases, FABP3 has emerged as a potential biomarker for myocardial infarction, reflecting myocardial damage. Moreover, studies have highlighted its involvement in insulin resistance, diabetes, and metabolic syndrome, emphasizing its significance in metabolic disorders.

Therapeutic Prospects:

The unique properties of FABP3 have garnered attention in drug development. Researchers are exploring FABP3-targeted therapies for cardiovascular diseases and metabolic disorders. Modulating FABP3 activity presents a promising avenue for managing conditions characterized by dysregulated fatty acid metabolism and oxidative stress.

Conclusion:

FABP3, the unassuming intracellular fatty acid chaperone, plays a central role in human physiology and disease. Its intricate involvement in energy metabolism, cellular signaling, and disease pathogenesis underscores its significance as a research subject. As our understanding of FABP3 deepens, it opens doors to innovative diagnostic approaches and therapeutic interventions, potentially impacting millions of lives worldwide.

Troponin I, encoded by the TNNI3 gene, is a critical component of the troponin complex in cardiac muscle cells. It plays a central role in the regulation of cardiac muscle contraction by modulating the interaction between actin and myosin filaments.

While extensive research has been conducted on troponin I in the context of cardiac diseases, there is a growing need to investigate native human troponin I (TNNI3) in its unmodified form to gain a deeper understanding of its functions, structural significance, and implications for heart health. This research aims to provide a comprehensive exploration of TNNI3 in its native state, shedding light on its various roles and potential applications in cardiology and biomedical research.

The primary objective of this research is to elucidate the physiological role of native human TNNI3 in cardiac muscle contraction. Experiments involving human cardiac tissue samples and isolated myocytes will be conducted to investigate how TNNI3 interacts with other components of the troponin complex and influences calcium-mediated muscle contraction. Understanding these mechanisms is fundamental for deciphering the complexities of cardiac muscle physiology and its implications for heart health.

The second objective is to assess the clinical relevance of native TNNI3 in cardiac diseases. Clinical studies involving patients with various cardiac conditions will be conducted to evaluate the diagnostic and prognostic value of TNNI3 as a biomarker. These investigations may provide valuable insights into the use of native TNNI3 in the early detection and management of heart diseases.

The third objective is to explore the potential applications of native TNNI3 in biomedical research and drug development. Research will investigate the use of native TNNI3-expressing cells as models for studying cardiac disorders and for developing novel therapeutic interventions targeting the troponin complex.

By delving into the functions and roles of native human TNNI3, this research aims to expand our knowledge of cardiac muscle physiology, its implications for cardiac diseases, and its potential applications in cardiology and biomedical research.