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Search results

1000 results found for “interleukin 8 (cxcl8)”

Name

Description

Product #

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Quantity

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  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    CXCL1 Mouse

    Description:

    GRO1/KC Mouse Recombinant (CXCL1)

    Growth-regulated alpha protein, CXCL1, Platelet-derived growth factor-inducible protein KC, Secretory protein N51, KC, Fsp, N51, gro, Gro1, Mgsa, Scyb1, chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 1.

    Product # :

    CHM-335

    Price :

    Quantity :

    Shipping Method :

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    Shipped at Room temp

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    • description
    • source
    • formulation
    • purity
    • biological activity
    • More Info
    • Citations

    Description

    KC Mouse Recombinant also known as N51 and GRO-1 produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 72 amino acids and having a molecular mass of approximately 7.8 kDa. The GRO-1 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    The protein solution (1mg/ml) was lyophilized from 20mM phosphate buffer pH-7.4 and 0.1M NaCl.

    Purity

    Greater than 97.0% as determined by:
    (a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
    (b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    The biological activity was determined by measuring the ability to chemoattrat human neutrophilsat a concentration of 10ng/ml-100ng/ml.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 1 (CXCL1) is a small cytokine belonging to the CXC chemokine family that was previously called GRO1 oncogene, Neutrophil-activating protein 3 (NAP-3) and melanoma growth stimulating activity, alpha (MSGA-a). It is secreted by human melanoma cells, has mitogenic properties and is implicated in melanoma pathogenesis. CXCL1 is expressed by macrophages, neutrophils and epithelial cells, and has neutrophil chemoattractant activity. CXCL1 plays a role in spinal cord development by inhibiting the migration of oligodendrocyte precursors and is involved in the processes of angiogenesis, inflammation, wound healing, and tumorigenesis. This chemokine elicits its effects by signaling through the chemokine receptor CXCR2. The gene for CXCL1 is located on human chromosome 4 amongst genes for other CXC chemokines.

    • Synonyms

      Growth-regulated alpha protein, CXCL1, Platelet-derived growth factor-inducible protein KC, Secretory protein N51, KC, Fsp, N51, gro, Gro1, Mgsa, Scyb1, chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 1.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized KC Mouse although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution CXCL1 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized GRO1 Recombinant in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      APIANELRCQ CLQTMAGIHL KNIQSLKVLP SGPHCTQTEV IATLKNGREA CLDPEAPLVQ KIVQKMLKGV PK.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of CXCL1 MOUSE Protein?
      CXCL1 MOUSE Protein has a total Mw of 7.8kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of CXCL1 MOUSE Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of CXCL1 MOUSE Protein?
      CXCL1 MOUSE Protein is >97% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of CXCL1 MOUSE Protein?
      The biological activity was determined by measuring the ability to chemoattrat human neutrophilsat a concentration of 10ng/ml-100ng/ml.

      What is the amino acid sequence of CXCL1 MOUSE Protein?
      APIANELRCQ CLQTMAGIHL KNIQSLKVLP SGPHCTQTEV IATLKNGREA CLDPEAPLVQ KIVQKMLKGV PK.

      What applications can CXCL1 MOUSE Protein be used in?
      CXCL1 MOUSE Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for CXCL1 MOUSE Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, CXCL1 MOUSE Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

      Who supplies recombinant CXCL1 MOUSE that is in stock and available to order?
      ProSpec has the protein in stock and available for immediate delivery.

      Where can I order bulk mg quantities of CXCL1 MOUSE?
      ProSpec supplies bulk mg quantities at affordable prices that meets research and academic budgets.

    • Protein content

      Protein quantitation was carried out by two independent methods: 1. UV spectroscopy at 280 nm using the absorbency value of 0.03 as the extinction coefficient for a 0.1% (1mg/ml) solution. This value is calculated by the PC GENE computer analysis program of protein sequences (IntelliGenetics). 2. Analysis by RP-HPLC, using a standard solution of KC as a Reference Standard.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Gro A Mouse
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    IL 24 Human

    Description:

    Interleukin-24 Human Recombinant

    C49A, FISP, MDA7, ST16, IL-24, IL10B, Mob-5, MDA-7, Suppression of tumorigenicity 16 protein, Melanoma differentiation-associated gene 7 protein.

    Product # :

    CYT-515

    Price :

    Quantity :

    Shipping Method :

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    Shipped at Room temp

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    • description
    • source
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    • purity
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    • More Info
    • Citations

    Description

    Interleukin 24 human recombinant produced in yeast is a single, glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 158 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 18 kDa. As a result of glycosylation, the protein migrates at 19.5 kDa on SDS-PAGE.

    Source

    Sacharomyces cerevisiae.

    Formulation

    Lyophilized from a 0.2µm filtered solution in PBS with BSA as a carrier.

    Purity

    Greater than 98.0% as determined by:
    (a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
    (b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    Measured by its ability to bind to the cell receptor of Capan-1 cells line resulted in Stat-3 activation. The ED50 for this effect is typically 1.0 ng/ml, corresponding to a Specific Activity of 1x106 units/mg.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      IL24 is a member of the IL10 family of cytokines. It was identified as a gene induced during terminal differentiation in melanoma cells. IL-10B encoded can induce apoptosis selectively in various cancer cells. Overexpression IL-24 leads to elevated expression of several GADD family genes, which correlates with the induction of apoptosis. The phosphorylation of mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 (MAPK7/P38), and heat shock 27kDa protein 1 (HSPB2/HSP27) are found to be induced by this gene in melanoma cells, but not in normal immortal melanocytes. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been reported. The glycosylation is essential for activity of IL-24. Functionally, IL-24 has diverse activities. At low concentrations, it induces type I proinflammatory cytokines such as IFN-g, IL-1b, IL-12 and TNF-a. At high concentration, it is a strong inducer of apoptosis in tumor cells, but not normal cells. mda-7/IL-24 is being hailed as a ‘magic bullet’ for cancer gene therapy.

    • Synonyms

      C49A, FISP, MDA7, ST16, IL-24, IL10B, Mob-5, MDA-7, Suppression of tumorigenicity 16 protein, Melanoma differentiation-associated gene 7 protein.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized MDA7 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution MDA-7 Recombinant should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized IL-24 in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Il 24 Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    IL1B Human

    Description:

    Interleukin-1 beta Human Recombinant

    Catabolin, Lymphocyte-activating factor (LAF), Endogenous Pyrogen (EP), Leukocyte Endogenous Mediator (LEM), Mononuclear Cell Factor (MCF), IL1F2, IL-1 beta.

    Product # :

    CYT-208

    Price :

    Quantity :

    Shipping Method :

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    Shipped at Room temp

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    More Info

    • description
    • source
    • formulation
    • purity
    • biological activity
    • More Info
    • Citations

    Description

    Interleukin-1 beta Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a non-glycosylated, Polypeptide chain containing 153 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 17000 Dalton.The IL-1 Beta is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    IL-1 Beta was lyophilized from a concentrated (1mg/ml) sterile solution containing 50mM Phosphate buffer pH=7.1 and 150mM NaCl.

    Purity

    Greater than 98.0% as determined by:
    (a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
    (b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    The specific activity as determined in the test of augmentation of lymphocyte proliferation assay using mouse thymus was found to be 200,000,000 IU/mg.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Interleukin-1b is produced by activated macrophages, IL-1 Beta stimulates thymocyte proliferation by inducing il-2 release, b-cell maturation and proliferation, and fibroblast growth factor activity. IL1B proteins are involved in the inflammatory response, being identified as endogenous pyrogens, and are reported to stimulate the release of prostaglandin from synovial cells.

    • Synonyms

      Catabolin, Lymphocyte-activating factor (LAF), Endogenous Pyrogen (EP), Leukocyte Endogenous Mediator (LEM), Mononuclear Cell Factor (MCF), IL1F2, IL-1 beta.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized Interleukin-1b although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution IL-1 Beta should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Interleukin-1b in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      The sequence of the first five N-terminal amino acids was determined and was found to be Ala-Pro-Val-Arg-Ser.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of IL1B HUMAN Protein?
      IL1B HUMAN Protein has a total Mw of 17kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of IL1B HUMAN Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of IL1B HUMAN Protein?
      IL1B HUMAN Protein is >98% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of IL1B HUMAN Protein?
      The specific activity as determined in the test of augmentation of lymphocyte proliferation assay using mouse thymus was found to be 200,000,000 IU/mg.

      What is the amino acid sequence of IL1B HUMAN Protein?
      The sequence of the first five N-terminal amino acids was determined and was found to be Ala-Pro-Val-Arg-Ser.

      What applications can IL1B HUMAN Protein be used in?
      IL1B HUMAN Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for IL1B HUMAN Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, IL1B HUMAN Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

    • Protein content

      Protein quantitation was carried out by two independent methods:1. UV spectroscopy at 280 nm using the absorbency value of 0.631 as the extinction coefficient for a 0.1% (1mg/ml) solution. This value is calculated by the PC GENE computer analysis program of protein sequences (IntelliGenetics). 2. Analysis by RP-HPLC, using a calibrated solution of IL-1 beta Recombinant as a Reference Standard.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Il 1 Beta Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    IL31 Mouse

    Description:

    Interleukin-31 Mouse Recombinant

    Interleukin 31, IL31, IL-31.

    Product # :

    CYT-604

    Price :

    Quantity :

    Shipping Method :

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    Shipped at Room temp

    Add To Cart

    More Info

    • description
    • source
    • formulation
    • purity
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    • Citations

    Description

    IL31 mouse recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 141 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 15.7 kDa.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    The IL31 (1mg/ml) was lyophilized from 10mM sodium Phosphate pH-7.5.

    Purity

    Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      IL-31 produced by activated Th2-type T cells, cooperates with a heterodimeric receptor consisting of IL-31 Receptor Anatagonist and Onconstatin-M Receptor that is continuesly expressed on epithelial cells and keratinocytes. IL-31 plays a role in the promotion of allergic skin disorders and in regulating other allergic diseases, such as asthma. IL-31 is involved in the itching sensation and endorses the scratching behavior in NC/Nga mice with atopic dermatitis. IL-31 expression is connectd with CLA(+) T cells and contributes to the development of atopic dermatitis-induced skin inflammation and pruritus. IL-31 is a powerful inducer of proinflammatory mediators in human colonic SEMFs. IL-31 takes part as a proinflammatory cytokine derived from Th2 cells.
      Serum IL-31 level is higher in patients with atopic dermatitis. IL-31 is involved in a broad range of immune- & non-immune cells & possesses potential pleiotropic physiological functions, including regulating hematopoiesis & immune re

    • Synonyms

      Interleukin 31, IL31, IL-31.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized IL31 Recombinant although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution IL31 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized IL31 in sterile 18MΩ -cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MTCSLSFGAP ISKEDLRTTI DLLKQESQDL YNNYSIKQAS GMSADESIQL PCFSLDREAL TNISVIIAHL EKVKVLSENT VDTSWVIRWL TNISCFNPLN LNISVPGNTD ESYDCKVFVL TVLKQFSNCM AELQAKDNTT C.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Il31 Mouse
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    IL1RA Mouse, His

    Description:

    Interleukin-1 Receptor Antagonist Mouse Recombinant, His Tag

    IRAP, IL1F3, IL1RA, IL-1ra3, ICIL-1RA, IL1RN, IL1 inhibitor, IL-1ra, F630041P17Rik.

    Product # :

    CYT-136

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    Description

    IL-1RA mouse Recombinant produced E. coli is a single polypeptide chain containing 177 amino acids (27-178) and having a molecular mass of 20kDa.IL-1RA is fused to a 25 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    E.coli.

    Formulation

    The IL-1RA solution (1mg/ml) contains 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0), 0.1M NaCl and 10% glycerol.

    Purity

    Greater than 95% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    SDS-PAGE

    IL1RA Mouse, His - Product image 1

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Interleukin-1 ra is a member of the interleukin 1 cytokine family. This protein inhibits the activities of interleukin 1, alpha (IL1A) and interleukin 1, beta (IL1B), and modulates a variety of interleukin 1 related immune and inflammatory responses. This gene and five other closely related cytokine genes form a gene cluster spanning approximately 400 kb on chromosome 2. A polymorphism of this gene is reported to be associated with increased risk of osteoporotic fractures and gastric cancer. Four alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been reported.

    • Synonyms

      IRAP, IL1F3, IL1RA, IL-1ra3, ICIL-1RA, IL1RN, IL1 inhibitor, IL-1ra, F630041P17Rik.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered colorless solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSHMRPSGK RPCKMQAFRI WDTNQKTFYL RNNQLIAGYL QGPNIKLEEK IDMVPIDLHS VFLGIHGGKL CLSCAKSGDD IKLQLEEVNI TDLSKNKEED KRFTFIRSEK GPTTSFESAA CPGWFLCTTL EADRPVSLTN TPEEPLIVTK FYFQEDQ.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of IL1RA MOUSE, HIS Protein?
      IL1RA MOUSE, HIS Protein has a total Mw of 20kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of IL1RA MOUSE, HIS Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of IL1RA MOUSE, HIS Protein?
      IL1RA MOUSE, HIS Protein is >95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of IL1RA MOUSE, HIS Protein?
      The biological functionality of IL1RA MOUSE, HIS Protein will be determined in the future.

      What is the amino acid sequence of IL1RA MOUSE, HIS Protein?
      MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSHMRPSGK RPCKMQAFRI WDTNQKTFYL RNNQLIAGYL QGPNIKLEEK IDMVPIDLHS VFLGIHGGKL CLSCAKSGDD IKLQLEEVNI TDLSKNKEED KRFTFIRSEK GPTTSFESAA CPGWFLCTTL EADRPVSLTN TPEEPLIVTK FYFQEDQ.

      What applications can IL1RA MOUSE, HIS Protein be used in?
      IL1RA MOUSE, HIS Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for IL1RA MOUSE, HIS Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, IL1RA MOUSE, HIS Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

      Who supplies recombinant IL1RA MOUSE, HIS that is in stock and available to order?
      ProSpec has the protein in stock and available for immediate delivery.

      Where can I order bulk mg quantities of IL1RA MOUSE, HIS?
      ProSpec supplies bulk mg quantities at affordable prices that meets research and academic budgets.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Il 1Ra Mouse His
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    CXCL17 Human, His

    Description:

    VEGF Co-regulated Chemokine 1, His Tag Human Recombinant

    Dcip1, DMC, MGC138300, UNQ473, VCC-1, VCC1, VEGF coregulated chemokine 1, C-X-C motif chemokine 17, Dendritic cell and monocyte chemokine-like protein.

    Product # :

    CHM-024

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    Description

    CXCL17 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 119 amino acids (22-119 a.a) and having a molecular mass of 13.7kDa.CXCL17 is fused to a 21 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    CXCL17 protein solution (0.5mg/ml) contains 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0), 0.4M Urea and 10% glycerol.

    Purity

    Greater than 85.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    SDS-PAGE

    CXCL17 Human, His-SDS-PAGE - Product image 1

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Dendritic cell and monocyte chemokinelike protein (DMC/CXCL17/VEGF-correlated chemokine 1/VCC1), is a secreted molecule with a size and predicted 3-dimensional folding pattern similar to that of chemokines CXCL8/IL8 and CXCL14/BRAK. CXCL17 is constitutively generated by airway and intestinal epithelium. CXCL17 induces the chemotaxis of quiescent, but not LPS-activated peripheral blood monocytes and dendritic cells, and it also binds these cells specifically. The expression of CXCL17 is increased in endothelial cells when they are induced to form tubes in vitro. CXCL17, CXCL1/GRO and CXCL8/IL8 which have roles in angiogenesis, show significantly correlated expression with that of VEGF in primary lung, breast and esophageal tumors. Therefore, CXCL17 is suggested to have a role in tumor angiogenesis. The mature Rat CXCL17 shares 82%, 71% amino acid sequence identity with mouse, human CXCL17, respectively.

    • Synonyms

      Dcip1, DMC, MGC138300, UNQ473, VCC-1, VCC1, VEGF coregulated chemokine 1, C-X-C motif chemokine 17, Dendritic cell and monocyte chemokine-like protein.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered clear solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MSSLNPGVAR GHRDRGQASR RWLQEGGQEC ECKDWFLRAP RRKFMTVSGL PKKQCPCDHF KGNVKKTRHQ RHHRKPNKHS RACQQFLKQC QLRSFALPL.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of CXCL17 HUMAN, HIS Protein?
      CXCL17 HUMAN, HIS Protein has a total Mw of 13.7kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of CXCL17 HUMAN, HIS Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of CXCL17 HUMAN, HIS Protein?
      CXCL17 HUMAN, HIS Protein is >85% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of CXCL17 HUMAN, HIS Protein?
      The biological functionality of CXCL17 HUMAN, HIS Protein will be determined in the future.

      What is the amino acid sequence of CXCL17 HUMAN, HIS Protein?
      MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MSSLNPGVAR GHRDRGQASR RWLQEGGQEC ECKDWFLRAP RRKFMTVSGL PKKQCPCDHF KGNVKKTRHQ RHHRKPNKHS RACQQFLKQC QLRSFALPL.

      What applications can CXCL17 HUMAN, HIS Protein be used in?
      CXCL17 HUMAN, HIS Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for CXCL17 HUMAN, HIS Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, CXCL17 HUMAN, HIS Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

      Who supplies recombinant CXCL17 HUMAN, HIS that is in stock and available to order?
      ProSpec has the protein in stock and available for immediate delivery.

      Where can I order bulk mg quantities of CXCL17 HUMAN, HIS?
      ProSpec supplies bulk mg quantities at affordable prices that meets research and academic budgets.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Cxcl17 Human His
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    CXCL5 Mouse LIX

    Description:

    LIX Mouse Recombinant (CXCL5)

    C-X-C motif chemokine 5, Small-inducible cytokine B5, Cytokine LIX, Cxcl5, Scyb5, LIX, GCP-2, Scyb6, ENA-78, AMCF-II.

    Product # :

    CHM-031

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    Description

    LIX Mouse (CXCL5) Recombinant (49-118) produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 74 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 8kDa.The LIX Mouse is expressed with 4 additional amino acids [VIAA] at n-terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    LIX Mouse is lyophilized from a 0.2µm filtered solution in PBS.

    Purity

    Greater than 97.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    The ED50, as measured by its ability to chemoattract human CXCR2-transfected mouse BaF3 cells, is less than 0.1µg/ml.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 5 (CXCL5) is a small cytokine belonging to the CXC chemokine family that is also known as epithelial-derived neutrophil-activating peptide 78 (ENA-78). It is produced following stimulation of cells with the inflammatory cytokines interleukin-1 or tumor necrosis factor-alpha. Expression of CXCL5 has also been observed in eosinophils, and can be inhibited with the type II IFN. This chemokine stimulates the chemotaxis of neutrophils possesses angiogenic properties. It elicits these effects by interacting with the cell surface chemokine receptor CXCR2. The gene for CXCL5 is encoded on four exons and is located on human chromosome 4 amongst several other CXC chemokine genes. CXCL5 has been implicated in connective tissue remodelling.

    • Synonyms

      C-X-C motif chemokine 5, Small-inducible cytokine B5, Cytokine LIX, Cxcl5, Scyb5, LIX, GCP-2, Scyb6, ENA-78, AMCF-II.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized LIX Mouse although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution CXCL5 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized LIX Mouse in sterile 18M-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      VIAATELRCV CLTVTPKINP KLIANLEVIP AGPQCPTVEV IAKLKNQKEV CLDPEAPVIK KIIQKILGSD KKKA.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of CXCL5 MOUSE LIX Protein?
      CXCL5 MOUSE LIX Protein has a total Mw of 8kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of CXCL5 MOUSE LIX Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of CXCL5 MOUSE LIX Protein?
      CXCL5 MOUSE LIX Protein is >97% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of CXCL5 MOUSE LIX Protein?
      The ED50, as measured by its ability to chemoattract human CXCR2-transfected mouse BaF3 cells, is less than 0.1µg/ml.

      What is the amino acid sequence of CXCL5 MOUSE LIX Protein?
      VIAATELRCV CLTVTPKINP KLIANLEVIP AGPQCPTVEV IAKLKNQKEV CLDPEAPVIK KIIQKILGSD KKKA.

      What applications can CXCL5 MOUSE LIX Protein be used in?
      CXCL5 MOUSE LIX Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for CXCL5 MOUSE LIX Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, CXCL5 MOUSE LIX Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

      Who supplies recombinant CXCL5 MOUSE LIX that is in stock and available to order?
      ProSpec has the protein in stock and available for immediate delivery.

      Where can I order bulk mg quantities of CXCL5 MOUSE LIX?
      ProSpec supplies bulk mg quantities at affordable prices that meets research and academic budgets.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Lix Mouse
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    IL1R2 Human

    Description:

    Interleukin 1 Receptor Type 2 Human Recombinant

    IL1R2, CD121b, CDw121b, IL-1R-2, IL-1RT-2, IL-1RT2, IL1R2c, IL1RB,  IL-1 type II receptor,  Interleukin-1 receptor beta,  CD121 antigen-like family member B.

    Product # :

    CYT-1056

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    Description

    IL1R2 produced in Sf9 Insect cells is a single, glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 338 amino acids (14-343a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 38.8kDa (Molecular size on SDS-PAGE will appear at approximately 40-57kDa).IL1R2 is expressed with an 8 amino acid His tag at C-Terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Sf9, Insect cells.

    Formulation

    IL1R2 protein solution (0.5mg/ml) contains PBS (pH7.4) and 10% glycerol.

    Purity

    Greater than 90% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    Measured by its ability to inhibit proliferation using D10.G4.1 mouse helper T cells. The ED50 for this effect is ≤ to 400 ng/ml with IL-1beta.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      IL1R2 is a cytokine receptor which is a part of the interleukin-1 receptor family. IL1R2 is expressed mainly by T cells, endothelial cells and fibroblasts. IL1R2 binds IL1A, IL1B and IL1RN preventing them from binding to their regular receptors and thus inhibiting the transduction of their signaling. Also, Interleukin-4 antagonizes the activity of interleukin-1 by inducing the expression and release of this protein.

    • Synonyms

      IL1R2, CD121b, CDw121b, IL-1R-2, IL-1RT-2, IL-1RT2, IL1R2c, IL1RB, IL-1 type II receptor, Interleukin-1 receptor beta, CD121 antigen-like family member B.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered colorless solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      FTLQPAAHTG AARSCRFRGR HYKREFRLEG EPVALRCPQV PYWLWASVSP RINLTWHKND SARTVPGEEE TRMWAQDGAL WLLPALQEDS GTYVCTTRNA SYCDKMSIEL RVFENTDAFL PFISYPQILT LSTSGVLVCP DLSEFTRDKT DVKIQWYKDS LLLDKDNEKF LSVRGTTHLL
      VHDVALEDAG YYRCVLTFAH EGQQYNITRS IELRIKKKKE ETIPVIISPL KTISASLGSR LTIPCKVFLG TGTPLTTMLW WTANDTHIES AYPGGRVTEG PRQEYSENNE NYIEVPLIFD PVTREDLHMD FKCVVHNTLS FQTLRTTVKE LEHHHHHH.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of IL1R2 HUMAN Protein?
      IL1R2 HUMAN Protein has a total Mw of 38.8kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of IL1R2 HUMAN Protein?
      Sf9, Insect cells.

      What is the Purity of IL1R2 HUMAN Protein?
      IL1R2 HUMAN Protein is >90% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of IL1R2 HUMAN Protein?
      Measured by its ability to inhibit proliferation using D10.G4.1 mouse helper T cells. The ED50 for this effect is ≤ to 400 ng/ml with IL-1beta.

      What is the amino acid sequence of IL1R2 HUMAN Protein?
      FTLQPAAHTG AARSCRFRGR HYKREFRLEG EPVALRCPQV PYWLWASVSP RINLTWHKND SARTVPGEEE TRMWAQDGAL WLLPALQEDS GTYVCTTRNA SYCDKMSIEL RVFENTDAFL PFISYPQILT LSTSGVLVCP DLSEFTRDKT DVKIQWYKDS LLLDKDNEKF LSVRGTTHLL
      VHDVALEDAG YYRCVLTFAH EGQQYNITRS IELRIKKKKE ETIPVIISPL KTISASLGSR LTIPCKVFLG TGTPLTTMLW WTANDTHIES AYPGGRVTEG PRQEYSENNE NYIEVPLIFD PVTREDLHMD FKCVVHNTLS FQTLRTTVKE LEHHHHHH.

      What applications can IL1R2 HUMAN Protein be used in?
      IL1R2 HUMAN Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for IL1R2 HUMAN Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, IL1R2 HUMAN Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

      Who supplies recombinant IL1R2 HUMAN that is in stock and available to order?
      ProSpec has the protein in stock and available for immediate delivery.

      Where can I order bulk mg quantities of IL1R2 HUMAN?
      ProSpec supplies bulk mg quantities at affordable prices that meets research and academic budgets.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Il1R2 Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    IL 21 Mouse

    Description:

    Interleukin-21 Mouse Recombinant

    Interleukin-21, IL-21, Il21.

    Product # :

    CYT-684

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    Description

    Interleukin-21 Mouse Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosilated polypeptide chain containing 130 amino acids and having a total molecular mass of 15kDa. The Murine IL-21 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    Mouse IL-21 was lyophilized from 20mM NaHCO3, pH 8.5.

    Purity

    Greater than 95.0% as determined by(a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
    (b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    The ED50=10 -50 ng/ml, determined by the cell proliferation assay of modified Ba/F3 cells.

    sds-page

    IL21 Mouse SDS-PAGE - Product image 1

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      IL-21 is produced by CD4+ T cells in response to antigenic stimulation. Its action enhances antigen-specific responses of immune cells. The biological effects of IL-21 include induction of differentiation of T-cells-stimulated B-cells into plasma cells and memory B-cells, stimulation (in conjuction) with IL-4 of IgG production, and induction of apoptotic effects in naive B-cells and stimulated B-cells in the absence of T-cell signaling. Additionally, IL-21 promotes the anti-tumor activity of CD8+ T-cells and NK cells. IL-21 exerts its effect through binding to a specific type I cytokine receptor, IL-21R, which also contains the gamma chain (°C) found in other cytokine receptors including IL-2, IL-4, IL-7, IL-9 and IL-15. The IL-21/IL-21R interaction triggers a cascade of events which includes activation of the tyrosine kinases JAK1 and JAK3, followed by activation of the transcription factors STAT1 and STAT3.

    • Synonyms

      Interleukin-21, IL-21, Il21.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized Mouse IL-21 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution Mouse IL21 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Mouse IL21 in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      The sequence of the first five N-terminal amino acids was determined and was found to be Met-His-Lys-Ser-Ser.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Il 21 Mouse
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    CXCL17 Rat

    Description:

    VEGF Co-regulated Chemokine 1 Rat Recombinant

    Protein Cxcl17, Cxcl17, RGD1304717, C-X-C motif chemokine 17, VEGF co-regulated chemokine 1, Vcc1, VCC-1.

    Product # :

    CHM-281

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    Description

    CXCL17 Rat Recombinant produced in E.coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 97 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 11.5kDa.The CXCL17 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    CXCL17 protein was lyophilized from a 0.2µm filtered concentrated solution in 20mM PB, 300mM NaCl, pH 7.4.

    Purity

    Greater than 95.0% as determined by:
    (a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
    (b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    Measured by its ability to induce VEGF expression in mouse endothelial cells. The ED50 for this effect is typically 1-5 µg/ml.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Dendritic cell and monocyte chemokinelike protein (DMC/CXCL17/VEGF-correlated chemokine 1/VCC1), is a secreted molecule with a size and predicted 3-dimensional folding pattern similar to that of chemokines CXCL8/IL8 and CXCL14/BRAK. CXCL17 is constitutively generated by airway and intestinal epithelium. CXCL17 induces the chemotaxis of quiescent, but not LPS-activated peripheral blood monocytes and dendritic cells, and it also binds these cells specifically. The expression of CXCL17 is increased in endothelial cells when they are induced to form tubes in vitro. CXCL17, CXCL1/GRO and CXCL8/IL8 which have roles in angiogenesis, show significantly correlated expression with that of VEGF in primary lung, breast and esophageal tumors. Therefore, CXCL17 is suggested to have a role in tumor angiogenesis. The mature Rat CXCL17 shares 82%, 71% amino acid sequence identity with mouse, human CXCL17, respectively.

    • Synonyms

      Protein Cxcl17, Cxcl17, RGD1304717, C-X-C motif chemokine 17, VEGF co-regulated chemokine 1, Vcc1, VCC-1.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized CXCL17 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution CXCL17 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized CXCL17 in sterile 18M-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      SPNQEVARHH GDQHQAPRRW LWEGGQECDC KDWSLRVSKR KTTAVLEPPR KQCPCDHVKG SEKKNRRQKH HRKSQRPSRT CQQFLKRCQL ASFTLPL.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of CXCL17 RAT Protein?
      CXCL17 RAT Protein has a total Mw of 11.5kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of CXCL17 RAT Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of CXCL17 RAT Protein?
      CXCL17 RAT Protein is >95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of CXCL17 RAT Protein?
      Measured by its ability to induce VEGF expression in mouse endothelial cells. The ED50 for this effect is typically 1-5 µg/ml.

      What is the amino acid sequence of CXCL17 RAT Protein?
      SPNQEVARHH GDQHQAPRRW LWEGGQECDC KDWSLRVSKR KTTAVLEPPR KQCPCDHVKG SEKKNRRQKH HRKSQRPSRT CQQFLKRCQL ASFTLPL.

      What applications can CXCL17 RAT Protein be used in?
      CXCL17 RAT Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for CXCL17 RAT Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, CXCL17 RAT Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

      Who supplies recombinant CXCL17 RAT that is in stock and available to order?
      ProSpec has the protein in stock and available for immediate delivery.

      Where can I order bulk mg quantities of CXCL17 RAT?
      ProSpec supplies bulk mg quantities at affordable prices that meets research and academic budgets.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Cxcl17 Rat
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    IL 29 Human

    Description:

    Interleukin-29 Human Recombinant

    Interleukin-29, IL-29, IFN-Lambda 1, IFN-Lambda 1, Cytokine ZCYTO21, IL29, IFNL1, ZCYTO21.

    Product # :

    CYT-603

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    Description

    IL-29 human recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 181 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 20 kDa.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution containing no additives.

    Purity

    Greater than 90% as determined by(a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
    (b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      IL-29 is distantly related to type I IFNs and the IL-10 family. Expression of IL-29 is induced by viral infection which interacts with a heterodimeric class II cytokine receptor that consists of interleukin 10 receptor, beta (IL10RB) and interleukin 28 receptor, alpha. IL-29 exhibits common features with type I IFNs such as antiviral activity, antiproliferative activity and in vivo antitumour activity.
      IL-29 acts similarly to IFNs, but is less effective generally and has activity in a more limited range of cell lines. IFN-ambda 1, IFN-lambda 2 and IFN-lambda3 are closely positioned genes on human chromosome 19.
      IL-29 induces ELR(-) CXC chemokine mRNA in human peripheral blood mononuclear cells, in an IFN-gamma-independent manner.
      IL-29 is able to generate tolerogenic DCs, an activity that could thwart IFN-beta functions. IL-29 produced in response to viral infection, activates both monocytes and macrophages producing a restricted panel of cytokines and therefore is an important factor in activating innate immune responses at the site of viral infection.
      IFN-Lambda 1 antiviral and antiproliferative activity requires IFN-Lambda 2 receptor tyrosine residues.

    • Synonyms

      Interleukin-29, IL-29, IFN-Lambda 1, IFN-Lambda 1, Cytokine ZCYTO21, IL29, IFNL1, ZCYTO21.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized IFN-Lambda 1 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution IFN-Lambda 1 Recombinant should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized IL-29 in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      GPVPTSKPTTT GKGCHIGRFK SLSPQELASF KKARDALEES LKLKNWSCSS PVFPGNWDLR LLQVRERPVA LEAELALTLK VLEAAAGPAL EDVLDQPLHTLHHILSQLQA CIQPQPTAGP RPRGRLHHWL HRLQEAPKKE SAGCLEASVT FNLFRLLTRD LKYVADGNLC LRTSTHPEST.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Il 29 Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    IL1RA Rat, His

    Description:

    Interleukin-1 Receptor Antagonist Rat Recombinant, His Tag

    Interleukin-1 receptor antagonist protein, IL-1RN, IL-1ra, IRAP, IL1 inhibitor, Il1rn, Il-1ra, Interleukin-1 Receptor Antagonist, IL-1ra, IL 1RA.

    Product # :

    CYT-899

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    Description

    IL 1RA Rat Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 175 amino acids (27-178a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 19.8kDa.IL 1RA is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    IL 1RA protein solution (1mg/ml) containing Phosphate Buffer Saline (pH7.4), 10% glycerol and 1mM DTT.

    Purity

    Greater than 90.0% as determined by analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Interleukin-1 ra is a member of the interleukin 1 cytokine family. This protein inhibits the activities of interleukin 1, alpha (IL1A) and interleukin 1, beta (IL1B), and modulates a variety of interleukin 1 related immune and inflammatory responses. This gene and five other closely related cytokine genes form a gene cluster spanning approximately 400 kb on chromosome 2. A polymorphism of this gene is reported to be associated with increased risk of osteoporotic fractures and gastric cancer. Four alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been reported.

    • Synonyms

      Interleukin-1 receptor antagonist protein, IL-1RN, IL-1ra, IRAP, IL1 inhibitor, Il1rn, Il-1ra, Interleukin-1 Receptor Antagonist, IL-1ra, IL 1RA.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered clear solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSHPAGKRP CKMQAFRIWD TNQKTFYLRN NQLIAGYLQG PNTKLEEKID MVPIDFRNVF LGIHGGKLCL SCVKSGDDTK LQLEEVNITD LNKNKEEDKR FTFIRSETGP TTSFESLACP GWFLCTTLEA DHPVSLTNTP KEPCTVTKFY FQEDQ.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of IL1RA RAT, HIS Protein?
      IL1RA RAT, HIS Protein has a total Mw of 19.8kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of IL1RA RAT, HIS Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of IL1RA RAT, HIS Protein?
      IL1RA RAT, HIS Protein is >90% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of IL1RA RAT, HIS Protein?
      The biological functionality of IL1RA RAT, HIS Protein will be determined in the future.

      What is the amino acid sequence of IL1RA RAT, HIS Protein?
      MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSHPAGKRP CKMQAFRIWD TNQKTFYLRN NQLIAGYLQG PNTKLEEKID MVPIDFRNVF LGIHGGKLCL SCVKSGDDTK LQLEEVNITD LNKNKEEDKR FTFIRSETGP TTSFESLACP GWFLCTTLEA DHPVSLTNTP KEPCTVTKFY FQEDQ.

      What applications can IL1RA RAT, HIS Protein be used in?
      IL1RA RAT, HIS Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for IL1RA RAT, HIS Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, IL1RA RAT, HIS Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

      Who supplies recombinant IL1RA RAT, HIS that is in stock and available to order?
      ProSpec has the protein in stock and available for immediate delivery.

      Where can I order bulk mg quantities of IL1RA RAT, HIS?
      ProSpec supplies bulk mg quantities at affordable prices that meets research and academic budgets.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Il 1Ra Rat His
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    IL 19 Mouse

    Description:

    Interleukin-19 Mouse Recombinant

    Interleukin-19, IL-19, Il19.

    Product # :

    CYT-855

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    Description

    Interleukin-19 Mouse Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 153 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 17.7kDa. The IL-19 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    Lyophilized from a sterile filtered aqueous solution containing 5mM Na3PO4 and 150mM NaCl, pH 7.5.

    Purity

    Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      IL19 is a cytokine that belongs to the IL10 cytokine subfamily. IL-19 is found to be preferentially expressed in monocytes. It can bind the IL20 receptor complex and lead to the activation of the signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3). A similar cytokine in mouse is reported to up-regulate the expression of IL6 and TNF-alpha and induce apoptosis, which suggests a role of this cytokine in inflammatory responses. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding the distinct isoforms have been described.

    • Synonyms

      Interleukin-19, IL-19, Il19.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized Interleukin-19 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution IL19 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized IL-19 in sterile 18M-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MLRRCLISVDMRLIEKSFHEIKRAMQTKDTFKNVTILSLENLRSIKPGDVCCMTNNLL
      TFYRDRVFQDHQERSLEVLRRISSIANSFLCVQKSLERCQVHRQCNCSQEATNATRII
      HDNYNQLEVSSAALKSLGELNILLAWIDRNHLETPAA.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Il 19 Mouse
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    IL18BP Human, Sf9

    Description:

    Interleukin-18 Binding Protein Human Recombinant, Sf9

    Interleukin 18 Binding Protein, MC51L-53L-54L Homolog Gene Product, Tadekinig-Alfa, IL-18BP, Interleukin-18-Binding Protein, IL18BPa, Interleukin-18-binding protein, IL-18BP, Tadekinig-alfa.

    Product # :

    CYT-878

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    Description

    IL18BP Human Recombinant produced in Sf9 Baculovirus cells is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 406 amino acids (31-194a.a) and having a molecular mass of 44.9kDa. (Molecular size on SDS-PAGE will appear at approximately 40-57kDa). IL18BP is fused to a 239 amino acid hIgG-His-tag at C-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Sf9, Baculovirus cells.

    Formulation

    IL18BP protein solution (0.5mg/ml) containing Phosphate Buffered Saline (pH 7.4) and 10% glycerol.

    Purity

    Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Interleukin-18 Binding Protein (IL18BP) serves as an inhibitor of the proinflammatory cytokine, IL18. IL18BP binds IL18, inhibits the binding of IL18 to its receptor, and consequently inhibits IL18-induced IFN-gamma production, resulting in reduced T-helper type 1 immune responses. The IL18BP protein is constitutively expressed and secreted in mononuclear cells. Elevated levels of IL18BP protein are detected in the intestinal tissues of patients with Crohn's disease.

    • Synonyms

      Interleukin 18 Binding Protein, MC51L-53L-54L Homolog Gene Product, Tadekinig-Alfa, IL-18BP, Interleukin-18-Binding Protein, IL18BPa, Interleukin-18-binding protein, IL-18BP, Tadekinig-alfa.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile filtered colorless solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      ADPTPVSQTT TAATASVRST KDPCPSQPPV FPAAKQCPAL EVTWPEVEVP LNGTLSLSCV ACSRFPNFSI LYWLGNGSFI EHLPGRLWEG STSRERGSTG TQLCKALVLE QLTPALHSTN FSCVLVDPEQ VVQRHVVLAQ LWAGLRATLP PTQEALPSSH SSPQQQGLEP KSCDKTHTCP PCPAPELLGG PSVFLFPPKP KDTLMISRTP EVTCVVVDVS HEDPEVKFNW YVDGVEVHNA KTKPREEQYN STYRVVSVLT VLHQDWLNGK EYKCKVSNKA LPAPIEKTIS KAKGQPREPQ VYTLPPSRDE LTKNQVSLTC LVKGFYPSDI AVEWESNGQP ENNYKTTPPV LDSDGSFFLY SKLTVDKSRW QQGNVFSCSV MHEALHNHYT QKSLSLSPGK HHHHHH.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Il18Bp Human Sf9
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    IL17F Rat

    Description:

    Interleukin-17F Rat Recombinant

    Cytokine ML-1, IL-17F, Interleukin-17F precursor, IL17F, ML1, ML-1.

    Product # :

    CYT-643

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    Description

    IL17F Rat Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a homodimeric, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing a total of 270 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 30 kDa. The Rat IL-17F is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    IL17F Rat was lyophilized from a concentrated (1mg/ml) solution containing no additives.

    Purity

    Greater than 97.0% as determined by(a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
    (b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      IL-17F having an accession number of Q96PD4 is a cytokine that shares sequence similarity with IL17. IL-17F is expressed by activated T cells, and has been shown to stimulate the production of several other cytokines, including IL6, IL8, and CSF2/GM-CSF. IL-17F inhibits the angiogenesis of endothelial cells and induce endothelial cells to produce IL2, TGFB1/TGFB, and monocyte chemoattractant protein-1. IL-17F induces stromal cells to produce proinflammatory and hematopoietic cytokines. Intestinal IL17F gene expression is increased in active CD.
      IL-17A & IL-17F alleles influence the susceptibility to and pathophysiological features of ulcerative colitis independently. IL-17F and MIF gene polymorphisms are significantly associated with the development of functional dyspepsia.
      The initiation of IL-17F/IL-17R signaling pathway requires the receptor ubiquitination by TRAF6. IL-17F induces expression of IFN-gamma-inducible protein 10 (IP-10) by activating Raf1-mitogen-activated protein kinase 1/2-extracellular-regulated kinase 1/2-p90 ribosomal S6 kinase-cyclic AMP response element-binding protein signaling pathway.

    • Synonyms

      Cytokine ML-1, IL-17F, Interleukin-17F precursor, IL17F, ML1, ML-1.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized Rat IL17F although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution Rat IL17F should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Rat IL17F in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MARRNPKVGL SALQKAGNCP PLEDNSVRVD IRIFNQNQGI SVPRDFQNRS SSPWDYNITR DPDRFPSEIA EAQCRHSGCI NAQGQEDGSM NSVPIQQEIL VLRREPQGCS NSFRLEKMLI KVGCTCVTPI VHHAA.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Il17F Rat
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    IL31 Canine, HEK

    Description:

    Interleukin-31 Canine Recombinant, HEK

    IL-31, Interleukin 31, IL31.

    Product # :

    CYT-1215

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    Description

    IL31 Canine Recombinant is a single, glycosylated, polypeptide chain (24-159 a.a) containing a total of 136 amino acids, having a molecular mass of 25.2 kDa. IL31 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    HEK293 Cells.

    Formulation

    The IL31 solution (1mg/ml) contains 10% Glycerol and Phosphate-Buffered Saline (pH 7.4).

    Purity

    Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Synonyms

      IL-31, Interleukin 31, IL31.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered colorless solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      SHMAPTHQLP PSDVRKIILE LQPLSRGLLE DYQKKETGVP ESNRTLLLCL TSDSQPPRLN SSAILPYFRA IRPLSDKNII DKIIEQLDKL KFQHEPETEI SVPADTFECK SFILTILQQF SACLESVFKS LNSGPQ.

    • Background

      Title: Interleukin-31 Protein: Unveiling Its Role in Inflammatory Pathways and Immune Responses

      Introduction:

      Interleukin-31 (IL-31) is a cytokine that has gained considerable attention in recent years due to its involvement in various inflammatory processes and immune responses. Initially identified as a product of activated T-cells, IL-31 has emerged as a key player in allergic diseases, skin inflammation, and other immune-related disorders. This research paper aims to provide a comprehensive analysis of the functions, signaling pathways, and implications of the IL-31 protein. By delving into its interactions with immune cells, its contribution to inflammatory pathways, and its potential as a therapeutic target, this study aims to enhance our understanding of IL-31's role in immune regulation and disease pathogenesis.

      Functions of Interleukin-31:

      IL-31 exerts its effects through binding to the IL-31 receptor, which is predominantly expressed on various immune cells, including T-cells, mast cells, and dendritic cells. Upon receptor activation, IL-31 triggers a cascade of intracellular signaling events, leading to the release of pro-inflammatory mediators, modulation of cell differentiation, and induction of pruritus. Furthermore, IL-31 has been implicated in the regulation of barrier function, skin homeostasis, and neuronal signaling. Understanding the multifaceted functions of IL-31 is essential for unraveling its contributions to immune responses and its potential as a therapeutic target.

      Signaling Pathways and Mechanisms:

      IL-31 signaling involves the activation of the JAK/STAT pathway, which leads to the phosphorylation of downstream effectors and the subsequent modulation of gene expression. Additionally, IL-31 can activate other signaling pathways, such as MAPK and PI3K/AKT, further influencing cellular responses. These signaling events orchestrate the production of cytokines, chemokines, and other inflammatory mediators, contributing to the pathogenesis of inflammatory diseases. Elucidating the intricate mechanisms underlying IL-31 signaling is crucial for identifying potential targets for therapeutic intervention.

      Implications in Inflammatory Diseases:

      IL-31 has been implicated in various inflammatory diseases, including atopic dermatitis, allergic rhinitis, and asthma. Elevated levels of IL-31 are associated with disease severity, pruritus, and chronic inflammation. Targeting IL-31 and its signaling pathways has shown promising results in preclinical and clinical studies, highlighting its potential as a therapeutic target for the treatment of inflammatory disorders. Investigating the involvement of IL-31 in inflammatory diseases enhances our understanding of disease pathogenesis and offers potential avenues for developing novel therapeutic strategies.

      Conclusion:

      The IL-31 protein plays a significant role in immune regulation and inflammatory processes. This research sheds light on the functions, signaling pathways, and implications of IL-31, particularly in the context of inflammatory diseases. Further exploration of IL-31's role may uncover new therapeutic approaches aimed at modulating immune responses and ameliorating chronic inflammation associated with various immune-related disorders.

      Note: Due to the nature of this response, a bibliography could not be provided. However, I encourage you to consult scientific literature and research articles on IL-31 for a comprehensive list of references and sources.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Il31 Canine Hek
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    CXCL12 Mouse alpha

    Description:

    Stromal Cell-Derived Factor-1 Alpha Mouse Recombinant (CXCL12)

    SDF-1, CXCL12, Pre-B cell growth-stimulating factor, PBSF, hIRH, chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 12, SDF1, SDF1A, TPAR1, SCYB12, SDF-1a, TLSF-a, 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol 13-acetate repressed protein 1, Thymic lymphoma cell-stimulating factor, TLSF.

    Product # :

    CHM-324

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    Description

    Stromal Cell-Derived Factor-1 alpha Mouse Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a non-glycosylated, Polypeptide chain containing 68 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 8 kDa. The SDF-1a is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    The protein was Lyophilized from a sterile filtered aqueous solution containing 0.1% Trifluoroacetic Acid (TFA).

    Purity

    Greater than 95% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    The specific activity as determined by its ability to chemoattract human peripheral blood monocytes at 50-100 ng/ml corresponding to a Specific Activity of 10,000-20,000IU/mg.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      SDF-1 (stromal cell-derived factor-1) is small cytokine belonging to the chemokine family that is officially designated Chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 12 (CXCL12). It is produced in two forms, SDF-1?/CXCL12a and SDF-1?/CXCL12b, by alternate splicing of the same gene. Chemokines are characterized by the presence of four conserved cysteines, which form two disulfide bonds. The CXCL12 proteins belong to the group of CXC chemokines, whose initial pair of cysteines are separated by one intervening amino acid. CXCL12 is strongly chemotactic for lymphocytes and has been implicated as an important cell co-ordinator during development. During embryogenesis it directs the migration of hematopoietic cells from foetal liver to bone marrow. Mice which were knocked-out for CXCL12 gene were lethal before the birth or within just 1 hour of life. As another role, CXCL12a alters also the electrophysiology of neurons. CXCL12 was shown to be expressend in many tissues in mice (including brain, thymus, heart, lung, liver, kidney, spleen and bone marrow).
      The receptor for this chemokine is CXCR4, which was previously called fusin. This CXCL12-CXCR4 interaction used to be considered exclusive (unlike for other chemokines and their receptors), but recently it was suggested that CXCL12 is also bound by CXCR7 receptor.
      The gene for CXCL12 is located on human chromosome 10. In human and mouse both CXCL12 and CXCR4 show high identity of sequence: 99% and 90%, respectively.

    • Synonyms

      SDF-1, CXCL12, Pre-B cell growth-stimulating factor, PBSF, hIRH, chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 12, SDF1, SDF1A, TPAR1, SCYB12, SDF-1a, TLSF-a, 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol 13-acetate repressed protein 1, Thymic lymphoma cell-stimulating factor, TLSF.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized SDF-1a although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution CXCL12 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Stromal Cell-Derived Factor-1a in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      KPVSLSYRCP CRFFESHIAR ANVKHLKILN TPNCALQIVA RLKNNNRQVC IDPKLKWIQE
      YLEKALNK.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of CXCL12 MOUSE ALPHA Protein?
      CXCL12 MOUSE ALPHA Protein has a total Mw of 8kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of CXCL12 MOUSE ALPHA Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of CXCL12 MOUSE ALPHA Protein?
      CXCL12 MOUSE ALPHA Protein is > 95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of CXCL12 MOUSE ALPHA Protein?
      The specific activity as determined by its ability to chemoattract human peripheral blood monocytes at 50-100 ng/ml corresponding to a Specific Activity of 10,000-20,000IU/mg.

      What is the amino acid sequence of CXCL12 MOUSE ALPHA Protein?
      KPVSLSYRCP CRFFESHIAR ANVKHLKILN TPNCALQIVA RLKNNNRQVC IDPKLKWIQE
      YLEKALNK.

      What applications can CXCL12 MOUSE ALPHA Protein be used in?
      CXCL12 MOUSE ALPHA Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for CXCL12 MOUSE ALPHA Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, CXCL12 MOUSE ALPHA Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

      Who supplies recombinant CXCL12 MOUSE ALPHA that is in stock and available to order?
      ProSpec has the protein in stock and available for immediate delivery.

      Where can I order bulk mg quantities of CXCL12 MOUSE ALPHA?
      ProSpec supplies bulk mg quantities at affordable prices that meets research and academic budgets.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Sdf 1A Mouse
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    IL18RAP Human

    Description:

    Interleukin 18 Receptor Accessory Protein Human Recombinant

    Interleukin-18 receptor accessory protein, IL-18 receptor accessory protein, IL-18RAcP, Accessory protein-like, AcPL, CD218 antigen-like family member B, CDw218b, IL-1R accessory protein-like, IL-1RAcPL, Interleukin-1 receptor 7, IL-1R-7, IL-1R7, Interleukin-18 receptor accessory protein-like, Interleukin-18 receptor beta, IL-18R-beta, IL-18Rbeta, CD218b, IL1R7.

    Product # :

    CYT-1050

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    Description

    IL18RAP produced in Sf9 Insect cells is a single, glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 576 amino acids (20-356 a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 65.4kDa.IL18RAP is expressed with an 239 amino acid His tag at C-Terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Sf9, Insect cells.

    Formulation

    IL18RAP protein solution (0.25mg/ml) contains Phosphate Buffered Saline (pH 7.4) AND 10% glycerol.

    Purity

    Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Interleukin-18 receptor accessory protein (IL18RAP), belongs to the IL-1 family of cytokines which holds multiple immunoregulatory functions. It has been found that IL18RAP does not mediate IL18-binding, however, IL18RAP is involved in IL18-dependent signal transduction, which leads to NF-kappa-B and JNK activation. IL18R1 as well as IL18RAP polymorphisms have been linked with the following diseases: schizophrenia, HSV1 seropositivity and atopic asthma.

    • Synonyms

      Interleukin-18 receptor accessory protein, IL-18 receptor accessory protein,
      IL-18RAcP, Accessory protein-like, AcPL, CD218 antigen-like family member B, CDw218b, IL-1R accessory protein-like, IL-1RAcPL, Interleukin-1 receptor 7, IL-1R-7, IL-1R7, Interleukin-18 receptor accessory protein-like, Interleukin-18 receptor beta, IL-18R-beta, IL-18Rbeta, CD218b, IL1R7.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile filtered colorless solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      FNISGCSTKK LLWTYSTRSE EEFVLFCDLP EPQKSHFCHR NRLSPKQVPE HLPFMGSNDL SDVQWYQQPS NGDPLEDIRK SYPHIIQDKC TLHFLTPGVN NSGSYICRPK MIKSPYDVAC CVKMILEVKP QTNASCEYSA SHKQDLLLGS TGSISCPSLS CQSDAQSPAV TWYKNGKLLS VERSNRIVVD EVYDYHQGTY VCDYTQSDTV SSWTVRAVVQ VRTIVGDTKL KPDILDPVED TLEVELGKPL TISCKARFGF ERVFNPVIKW YIKDSDLEWE VSVPEAKSIK STLKDEIIER NIILEKVTQR DLRRKFVCFV QNSIGNTTQS VQLKEKRLEP KSCDKTHTCP PCPAPELLGG PSVFLFPPKP KDTLMISRTP EVTCVVVDVS HEDPEVKFNW YVDGVEVHNA KTKPREEQYN STYRVVSVLT VLHQDWLNGK EYKCKVSNKA LPAPIEKTIS KAKGQPREPQ VYTLPPSRDE LTKNQVSLTC LVKGFYPSDI AVEWESNGQP ENNYKTTPPV LDSDGSFFLY SKLTVDKSRW QQGNVFSCSV MHEALHNHYT QKSLSLSPGK HHHHHH.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Il18Rap Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    CXCL12 Human beta, His

    Description:

    Stromal Cell-Derived Factor-1 beta Human Recombinant (CXCL12), His Tag

    SDF-1, CXCL12, Pre-B cell growth-stimulating factor, PBSF, hIRH, chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 12, SDF1, SDF1B, TPAR1, SCYB12, SDF-1b, TLSF-b, 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol 13-acetate repressed protein 1, Thymic lymphoma cell-stimulating factor, TLSF.

    Product # :

    CHM-249

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    Description

    SDF-1 beta Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a non-glycosylated, Polypeptide chain containing 93 amino acids (22-93 a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 10.8 KDa. The SDF-1b is fused to 20 amino acid His-Tag at N-terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    The SDF-1 beta His Tag protein contains 20mM Tris-HCl buffer pH-8 and 10% glycerol.

    Purity

    Greater than 90% as determined by Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      SDF-1 (stromal cell-derived factor-1) is small cytokine belonging to the chemokine family that is officially designated Chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 12 (CXCL12). It is produced in two forms, SDF-1?/CXCL12a and SDF-1?/CXCL12b, by alternate splicing of the same gene. Chemokines are characterized by the presence of four conserved cysteines, which form two disulfide bonds. The CXCL12 proteins belong to the group of CXC chemokines, whose initial pair of cysteines are separated by one intervening amino acid. CXCL12 is strongly chemotactic for lymphocytes and has been implicated as an important cell co-ordinator during development. During embryogenesis it directs the migration of hematopoietic cells from foetal liver to bone marrow. Mice which were knocked-out for CXCL12 gene were lethal before the birth or within just 1 hour of life. As another role, CXCL12a alters also the electrophysiology of neurons. CXCL12 was shown to be expressend in many tissues in mice (including brain, thymus, heart, lung, liver, kidney, spleen and bone marrow).
      The receptor for this chemokine is CXCR4, which was previously called fusin. This CXCL12-CXCR4 interaction used to be considered exclusive (unlike for other chemokines and their receptors), but recently it was suggested that CXCL12 is also bound by CXCR7 receptor. The gene for CXCL12 is located on human chromosome 10. In human and mouse both CXCL12 and CXCR4 show high identity of sequence: 99% and 90%, respectively.

    • Synonyms

      SDF-1, CXCL12, Pre-B cell growth-stimulating factor, PBSF, hIRH, chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 12, SDF1, SDF1B, TPAR1, SCYB12, SDF-1b, TLSF-b, 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol 13-acetate repressed protein 1, Thymic lymphoma cell-stimulating factor, TLSF.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile filtered colorless solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MKPVSLSYRC PCRFFESHVA RANVKHLKIL NTPNCALQIV ARLKNNNRQV CIDPKLKWIQ EYLEKALNKR FKM.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of CXCL12 HUMAN BETA, HIS Protein?
      CXCL12 HUMAN BETA, HIS Protein has a total Mw of 10.8kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of CXCL12 HUMAN BETA, HIS Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of CXCL12 HUMAN BETA, HIS Protein?
      CXCL12 HUMAN BETA, HIS Protein is > 90% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of CXCL12 HUMAN BETA, HIS Protein?
      The biological functionality of CXCL12 HUMAN BETA, HIS Protein will be determined in the future.

      What is the amino acid sequence of CXCL12 HUMAN BETA, HIS Protein?
      MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MKPVSLSYRC PCRFFESHVA RANVKHLKIL NTPNCALQIV ARLKNNNRQV CIDPKLKWIQ EYLEKALNKR FKM.

      What applications can CXCL12 HUMAN BETA, HIS Protein be used in?
      CXCL12 HUMAN BETA, HIS Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for CXCL12 HUMAN BETA, HIS Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, CXCL12 HUMAN BETA, HIS Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

      Who supplies recombinant CXCL12 HUMAN BETA, HIS that is in stock and available to order?
      ProSpec has the protein in stock and available for immediate delivery.

      Where can I order bulk mg quantities of CXCL12 HUMAN BETA, HIS?
      ProSpec supplies bulk mg quantities at affordable prices that meets research and academic budgets.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Sdf 1B Human His
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    IL13 Human, His

    Description:

    Interleukin-13 Human Recombinant, His Tag

    NC30, ALRH, BHR1, P600, IL-13, MGC116786, MGC116788, MGC116789.

    Product # :

    CYT-489

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    Description

    Interleukin-13 His Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, Polypeptide chain containing 112 amino acids fragment (21-132) having a molecular weight of 12.84kDa with a 4kDa amino-terminal hexahistidine tag (total weight of 16.84kDa). The IL-13 His is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    Interleukin -13 His-Tag protein is supplied in 25mM Na-Acetate (pH 4.8) and 50% glycerol.

    Purity

    Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Interleukin-13 is a pleiotropic regulatory cytokine, which shares many of the properties of Interleukin-4. IL-13 is produced primarily by activated T lymphocytes and acts via specific cell surface receptor complexes. Its biological activities include the stimulation of B-cell proliferation and differentiation and the regulation of inflammatory and immune responses.

    • Synonyms

      NC30, ALRH, BHR1, P600, IL-13, MGC116786, MGC116788, MGC116789.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered clear solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. Please avoid freeze thaw cycles.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of IL13 HUMAN, HIS Protein?
      IL13 HUMAN, HIS Protein has a total Mw of 12.8kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of IL13 HUMAN, HIS Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of IL13 HUMAN, HIS Protein?
      IL13 HUMAN, HIS Protein is >95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of IL13 HUMAN, HIS Protein?
      The biological functionality of IL13 HUMAN, HIS Protein will be determined in the future.

      What is the amino acid sequence of IL13 HUMAN, HIS Protein?
      IL13 HUMAN, HIS Protein is composed from 112 amino acids.

      What applications can IL13 HUMAN, HIS Protein be used in?
      IL13 HUMAN, HIS Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for IL13 HUMAN, HIS Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, IL13 HUMAN, HIS Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

      Who supplies recombinant IL13 HUMAN, HIS that is in stock and available to order?
      ProSpec has the protein in stock and available for immediate delivery.

      Where can I order bulk mg quantities of IL13 HUMAN, HIS?
      ProSpec supplies bulk mg quantities at affordable prices that meets research and academic budgets.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Il 13 Human His
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    IL17B Human, Sf9

    Description:

    Interleukin-17B Human Recombinant, Sf9

    Interleukin-17B, IL-17B, Cytokine Zcyto7, Interleukin-20, Neuronal interleukin-17-related factor, IL20, NIRF, ZCYTO7. 

    Product # :

    CYT-1004

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    Description

    IL17B Human Recombinant produced in Sf9 Baculovirus cells is a single, glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 169 amino acids (21-180a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 19.2kDa (Molecular size on SDS-PAGE will appear at approximately 18-28kDa). IL17B is expressed with a 6 amino acid His-tag at C-Terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Sf9, Baculovirus cells.

    Formulation

    IL17B protein solution (0.25mg/ml) contains Phosphate buffered saline (pH7.4) and 10% glycerol.

    Purity

    Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      IL-17 family members are glycoproteins secreted as dimers which induce local cytokine production and recruit granulocytes to sites of inflammation. The IL-17 family is comprised of at least six pro-inflammatory cytokines that share a conserved cysteine-knot structure but diverge at the N-terminus. IL-17 is induced by IL-15 and IL-23, mostly in activated CD4+ T cells distinct from Th1 or Th2 cells. IL-17B binds the IL-17B receptor, but not the IL-17 receptor; it is most homologous with IL-17D, which is expressed by resting CD4+ T cells and CD19+ B cells. IL17B Diseases associated with IL17B include spondyloarthropathy, and neuronitis, and among its related super-pathways are Mucin expression in CF via IL-6, IL-17 signaling pathways and STAT3 Pathway.

    • Synonyms

      Interleukin-17B, IL-17B, Cytokine Zcyto7, Interleukin-20, Neuronal interleukin-17-related factor, IL20, NIRF, ZCYTO7.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile filtered colorless solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      ADPQPRSPKS KRKGQGRPGP LAPGPHQVPL DLVSRMKPYA RMEEYERNIE EMVAQLRNSS ELAQRKCEVN LQLWMSNKRS LSPWGYSINH DPSRIPVDLP EARCLCLGCV NPFTMQEDRS MVSVPVFSQV PVRRRLCPPP PRTGPCRQRA VMETIAVGCT CIFHHHHHH.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Il17B Human Sf9
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    IL 32A Human, His

    Description:

    Interleukin-32 alpha Human Recombinant , His Tag

    NK4, TAIF, TAIFa, TAIFb, TAIFc, TAIFd, IL-32beta, IL-32alpha, IL-32delta, IL-32gamma, Interleukin-32, IL-32, Natural killer cells protein 4, Tumor necrosis factor alpha-inducing factor, IL-32a, IL32a, IL32, Interleukin-32 alpha.

    Product # :

    CYT-648

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    Description

    Interleukin-32 human recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 168 amino acids (1-131 a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 19.1 kDa. The IL-32 is fused to a 37 amino acid His Tag at N-terminus and purified by conventional chromatography.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    The IL-32 His Tag protein solution contains 20mM Tris-HCl, pH-8, 1mM DTT and 10% glycerol.

    Purity

    Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      IL-32 is part of the cytokine family and contains a tyrosine sulfation site, 3 potential N-myristoylation sites, multiple putative phosphorylation sites, and an RGD cell-attachment sequence. IL-32 expression is elevated after the activation of T-cells by mitogens or the activation of NK cells by IL-2. IL-32 induces the production of TNF-a from macrophage cells. IL-32 pro-inflammatory pathway is activated in response to influenza A virus infection. Dysregulation of IL-32 in myelodysplastic syndrome and chronic myelomonocytic leukemia modulates apoptosis and impairs NK function.
      Induction of TNF, IL-1beta, and IL-6 by IL-32 is intervened by p38-MAPK. IL-32 induced monocyte-to-macrophage differentiation is mediated through nonapoptotic, caspase-3-dependent mechanisms. IL32 plays an important role in the pathogenesis of rheumatoid arthritis. IL-32 is involved in activation-induced cell death in T cells, through its intracellular actions. IL-32 is a cell-associated proinflammatory cytokine, which is particularly stimulated by mycobacteria through a caspase-1- and IL-18-dependent production of interferon gamma.
      IL-32 is associated with TNF-a, IL-1beta, and IL-18. IL32 is involved in human rheumatoid arthritis and is a novel target in autoimmune diseases.

    • Synonyms

      NK4, TAIF, TAIFa, TAIFb, TAIFc, TAIFd, IL-32beta, IL-32alpha, IL-32delta, IL-32gamma, Interleukin-32, IL-32, Natural killer cells protein 4, Tumor necrosis factor alpha-inducing factor, IL-32a, IL32a, IL32, Interleukin-32 alpha.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile filtered colorless solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MRGSHHHHHH GMASMTGGQQ MGRDLYDDDD KDRWGSHMCF PKVLSDDMKK LKARMHQAIE RFYDKMQNAE SGRGQVMSSL AELEDDFKEGYLETVAAYYE EQHPELTPLL EKERDGLRCR GNRSPVPDVE DPATEEPGES FCDKSYGAPR GDKEELTPQK CSEPQSSK.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Il 32A Human His
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    CX3CL1 Human

    Description:

    Fractalkine Human Recombinant (CX3CL1)

    Fractalkine, CX3CL1, Neurotactin, CX3C membrane-anchored chemokine, Small inducible cytokine D1, NTN, NTT, CXC3, CXC3C, SCYD1, ABCD-3, C3Xkine.

    Product # :

    CHM-235

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    Description

    Fractalkine Human Recombinant- produced in E.Coli is a single,non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 76 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 8638 Dalton. The Fractalkine is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    The CX3CL1 was lyophilized from a 0.2μm filtered concentrated (1.0 mg/ml) solution in 20mM Phosphate buffer, pH 7.4, 50mM NaCl.

    Purity

    Greater than 97.0% as determined by:
    (a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
    (b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    The Biological activity is calculated by its ability to chemoattract human T-Lymphocytes using a concentration range of 5.0-10.0 ng/ml corresponding to a Specific Activity of 100,000-200,000IU/mg.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Fractalkine soluble form is chemotactic for t-cells and monocytes, but not for neutrophils. Fractalkine membrane-bound form promotes adhesion of those leukocytes to endothelial cells. Fractalkine regulates leukocyte adhesion and migration processes at the endothelium and binds to CX3CR1. Natural Human Fractalkine is produced as a long protein (373-amino acid) with an extended mucin-like stalk and a chemokine domain on top. The mucin-like stalk permits it to bind to the cell surface. Fractalkine gene is located on human chromosome 16 along with some CC chemokines known as CCL17 and CCL22.

    • Synonyms

      Fractalkine, CX3CL1, Neurotactin, CX3C membrane-anchored chemokine, Small inducible cytokine D1, NTN, NTT, CXC3, CXC3C, SCYD1, ABCD-3, C3Xkine.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized CX3CL1 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution CX3CL1 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized CX3CL1 in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      QHHGVTKCNITCSKMTSKIPVALLIHYQQNQASCGKRAIILETRQHRLFCADPKEQW VKDAMQHLDRQAAALTRNG.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of CX3CL1 HUMAN Protein?
      CX3CL1 HUMAN Protein has a total Mw of 8.63kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of CX3CL1 HUMAN Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of CX3CL1 HUMAN Protein?
      CX3CL1 HUMAN Protein is >97% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of CX3CL1 HUMAN Protein?
      The Biological activity is calculated by its ability to chemoattract human T-Lymphocytes using a concentration range of 5.0-10.0 ng/ml corresponding to a Specific Activity of 100,000-200,000IU/mg.

      What is the amino acid sequence of CX3CL1 HUMAN Protein?
      QHHGVTKCNITCSKMTSKIPVALLIHYQQNQASCGKRAIILETRQHRLFCADPKEQW VKDAMQHLDRQAAALTRNG.

      What applications can CX3CL1 HUMAN Protein be used in?
      CX3CL1 HUMAN Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for CX3CL1 HUMAN Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, CX3CL1 HUMAN Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

      Who supplies recombinant CX3CL1 HUMAN that is in stock and available to order?
      ProSpec has the protein in stock and available for immediate delivery.

      Where can I order bulk mg quantities of CX3CL1 HUMAN?
      ProSpec supplies bulk mg quantities at affordable prices that meets research and academic budgets.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Fractalkine Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    CXCL9 Human

    Description:

    MIG Human Recombinant (CXCL9)

    Small inducible cytokine B9, CXCL9, Gamma INF-induced monokine, MIG, chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 9, CMK, Humig, SCYB9, crg-10, monokine induced by gamma-INF.

    Product # :

    CHM-333

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    Description

    MIG (monokine induced by gamma-INF) Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 103 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 11700 Dalton. The MIG is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    Lyophilized from a 0.2μm filtered concentrated (1.0mg/ml) solution in 20mM PB, pH 7.4, 50mM NaCl.

    Purity

    Greater than 97.0% as determined by:
    (a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
    (b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    The biological activity determined by a chemotaxis bioassay using human peripheral blood T-lymphocytes is in a concentration range of 10-100 ng/ml.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 9 (CXCL9) is a small cytokine belonging to the CXC chemokine family that is also known as Monokine induced by gamma INF (MIG). CXCL9 is a T-cell chemoattractant, which is induced by IFN-?. It is closely related to two other CXC chemokines called CXCL10 and CXCL11, whose genes are located near the gene for CXCL9 on human chromosome 4. CXCL9, CXCL10 and CXCL11 all elicit their chemotactic functions by interacting with the chemokine receptor CXCR3.

    • Synonyms

      Small inducible cytokine B9, CXCL9, Gamma INF-induced monokine, MIG, chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 9, CMK, Humig, SCYB9, crg-10, monokine induced by gamma-INF.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized MIG although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution CXCL9 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized MIG in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      TPVVRKGRCSCISTNQGTIHLQSLKDLKQFAPSPSCEKIEIIATLKNGVQTCLNPDS
      ADVKELIKKWEKQVSQKKKQKNGKKHQKKKVLKVRKSQRSRQKKTT.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of CXCL9 HUMAN Protein?
      CXCL9 HUMAN Protein has a total Mw of 11.7kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of CXCL9 HUMAN Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of CXCL9 HUMAN Protein?
      CXCL9 HUMAN Protein is >97% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of CXCL9 HUMAN Protein?
      The biological activity determined by a chemotaxis bioassay using human peripheral blood T-lymphocytes is in a concentration range of 10-100 ng/ml.

      What is the amino acid sequence of CXCL9 HUMAN Protein?
      TPVVRKGRCSCISTNQGTIHLQSLKDLKQFAPSPSCEKIEIIATLKNGVQTCLNPDS
      ADVKELIKKWEKQVSQKKKQKNGKKHQKKKVLKVRKSQRSRQKKTT.

      What applications can CXCL9 HUMAN Protein be used in?
      CXCL9 HUMAN Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for CXCL9 HUMAN Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, CXCL9 HUMAN Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

      Who supplies recombinant CXCL9 HUMAN that is in stock and available to order?
      ProSpec has the protein in stock and available for immediate delivery.

      Where can I order bulk mg quantities of CXCL9 HUMAN?
      ProSpec supplies bulk mg quantities at affordable prices that meets research and academic budgets.



    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Mig Human
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