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Search results

1000 results found for “Other Cytokines”

Name

Description

Product #

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  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    IL 21 Mouse

    Description:

    Interleukin-21 Mouse Recombinant

    Interleukin-21, IL-21, Il21.

    Product # :

    CYT-684

    Price :

    Quantity :

    Shipping Method :

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    Shipped at Room temp

    Add To Cart

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    • source
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    • More Info
    • sds-page
    • Citations

    Description

    Interleukin-21 Mouse Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosilated polypeptide chain containing 130 amino acids and having a total molecular mass of 15kDa. The Murine IL-21 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    Mouse IL-21 was lyophilized from 20mM NaHCO3, pH 8.5.

    Purity

    Greater than 95.0% as determined by(a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
    (b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    The ED50=10 -50 ng/ml, determined by the cell proliferation assay of modified Ba/F3 cells.

    sds-page

    IL21 Mouse SDS-PAGE - Product image 1

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      IL-21 is produced by CD4+ T cells in response to antigenic stimulation. Its action enhances antigen-specific responses of immune cells. The biological effects of IL-21 include induction of differentiation of T-cells-stimulated B-cells into plasma cells and memory B-cells, stimulation (in conjuction) with IL-4 of IgG production, and induction of apoptotic effects in naive B-cells and stimulated B-cells in the absence of T-cell signaling. Additionally, IL-21 promotes the anti-tumor activity of CD8+ T-cells and NK cells. IL-21 exerts its effect through binding to a specific type I cytokine receptor, IL-21R, which also contains the gamma chain (°C) found in other cytokine receptors including IL-2, IL-4, IL-7, IL-9 and IL-15. The IL-21/IL-21R interaction triggers a cascade of events which includes activation of the tyrosine kinases JAK1 and JAK3, followed by activation of the transcription factors STAT1 and STAT3.

    • Synonyms

      Interleukin-21, IL-21, Il21.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized Mouse IL-21 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution Mouse IL21 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Mouse IL21 in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      The sequence of the first five N-terminal amino acids was determined and was found to be Met-His-Lys-Ser-Ser.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Il 21 Mouse
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    IL 15 Human

    Description:

    Interleukin-15 Human Recombinant

    IL-15, MGC9721.

    Product # :

    CYT-230

    Price :

    Quantity :

    Shipping Method :

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    • source
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    Description

    Interleukin-15 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 114 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 12.9kDa. The IL-15 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    The protein was lyophilized from PBS pH 7.4.

    Purity

    Greater than 97.0% as determined by:
    (a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
    (b) Analysis SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    The ED50 as determined by using the cell proliferation assay MO7e human megakaryocytic leukemic cells was found to be 0.3-2.6ng/ml corresponding to a specific activity greater than 1.5x10⁸U/mg.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      The protein encoded by this gene is a cytokine that regulates T and natural killer cell activation and proliferation. This cytokine and interleukine 2 share many biological activities. They are found to bind common hematopoietin receptor subunits, and may compete for the same receptor, and thus negatively regulate each other's activity. The number of CD8+ memory cells is shown to be controlled by a balance between this cytokine and IL2. This cytokine induces the activation of JAK kinases, as well as the phosphorylation and activation of transcription activators STAT3, STAT5, and STAT6. Studies of the mouse counterpart suggested that this cytokine may increase the expression of apoptosis inhibitor BCL2L1/BCL-x(L), possibly through the transcription activation activity of STAT6, and thus prevent apoptosis. Two alternatively spliced transcript variants of this gene encoding the same protein have been reported.

    • Synonyms

      IL-15, MGC9721.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized Interleukin-15 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution IL15 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Interleukin-15 in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      NWVNVISDLK KIEDLIQSMH IDATLYTESD VHPSCKVTAM KCFLLELQVI SLESGDASIH DTVENLIILA NNSLSSNGNV TESGCKECEE LEEKNIKEFL QSFVHIVQMF INTS.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Il 15 Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    IL 16 Human, His

    Description:

    Interleukin-16 Human Recombinant, His Tag

    IL16, Interleukin-16, LCF, Lymphocyte Chemoattractant Factor, prIL-16, IL-16, FLJ16806, FLJ42735, FLJ44234, HsT19289.

    Product # :

    CYT-562

    Price :

    Quantity :

    Shipping Method :

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    Shipped with Ice Packs

    Add To Cart

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    • description
    • source
    • formulation
    • purity
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    • Citations

    Description

    Interleukin-16 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain (502-631 a.a) containing 150 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 15.5kDa. The IL-16 is fused to a 20 a.a His-Tag at N-Terminus.The IL-16 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    IL-16 His tag protein (1mg/ml) contains 20mM Tris-HCl pH-8, 1mM PMSF & 10% glycerol.

    Purity

    Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      IL-16 is a pleiotropic cytokine that functions as a chemoattractant, a modulator of T cell activation, and an inhibitor of HIV replication. The signaling process of IL-16 is mediated by CD4. The product of this gene undergoes proteolytic processing, which is found to yield two functional proteins. IL-16 functions exclusively attributed to the secreted C-terminal peptide, while the N-terminal product may play a role in cell cycle control. Caspase 3 is reported to be involved in the proteolytic processing of this protein. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.
      IL-16 stimulates a migratory response in cd4+ lymphocytes, monocytes, and eosinophils. Also induces t-lymphocyte expression of interleukin 2 receptor, ligand for cd4.

    • Synonyms

      IL16, Interleukin-16, LCF, Lymphocyte Chemoattractant Factor, prIL-16, IL-16, FLJ16806, FLJ42735, FLJ44234, HsT19289.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. Please avoid freeze thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MPDLNSSTDS AASASAASDV SVESTAEATV CTVTLEKMSAGLGFSLEGGK GSLHGDKPLT INRIFKGAAS EQSETVQPGD EILQLGGTAM QGLTRFEAWN IIKALPDGPV TIVIRRKSLQ SKETTAAGDS.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Il 16 Human His
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    IL 17E Rat

    Description:

    Interleukin-17E Rat Recombinant

    IL-25, IL-17E, IL17E, IL25, Interleukin-25.

    Product # :

    CYT-576

    Price :

    Quantity :

    Shipping Method :

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    Shipped at Room temp

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    More Info

    • description
    • source
    • formulation
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    • More Info
    • Citations

    Description

    Interleukin-17E Rat Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a homodimeric, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 145 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 35.5 kDa. The IL-25 Rat is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    Lyophilized from a concentrated (1mg/ml) solution containing no additives.

    Purity

    Greater than 95.0% as determined by(a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
    (b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      IL-25 also called IL-17E cytokine has a sequence similarity with IL17.
      IL-17E indluces NF-kappaB activation, and stimulates the production of IL-8. IL17E and IL17B are ligands for the cytokine receptor IL17BR. IL-25 is a proinflammatory cytokine favoring Th2-type immune response. The upregulation of costimulation-induced IL-17E receptors and release of cytokines and chemokines from IL-17E treated costimulated Th cells are differentially regulated by intracellular JNK, p38 MAPK and NF-kappaB activity. Blocking Iinterleukin-25 prevents airway hyperresponsiveness, a critical feature of clinical asthma. IL25 produced by innate effector eosinophils and basophils increase the allergic inflammation by enhancing the maintenance and functions of TSLP-DC activated adaptive Th2 memory cells. Over expression of IL-25 up-regulates gene expression of Th2 cytokines and induces growth retardation, jaundice, and multiorgan inflammation in a transgenic mouse model. IL-25 contributes to the induction and maintenance of eosinophilic inflammation by acting on lung fibroblasts which supports the fact that IL-17E is an important factor in asthma pathophysiology. IL-17E operates by amplifying TH2 cell-mediated allergic airway inflammation but doesn’t induce allergic inflammation in vivo.

    • Synonyms

      IL-25, IL-17E, IL17E, IL25, Interleukin-25.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized Interleukin Rat IL17E although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution Rat IL-25 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Interleukin Rat IL25 in sterile 10mM HCL not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      CSHLPRCCPS KQQEFPEEWL KWNPAPVSPP EPLRHTHHPE SCRASKDGPL NSRAISPWSY ELDRDLNRVP QDLYHARCLC PHCVSLQTGS HMDPMGNSVP LYHNQTVFYR RPCHGEQGAH GRYCLERRLY RVSLACVCVR PRMMA.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Il 17E Rat
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    IL9 Rat

    Description:

    Interleukin-9 Rat Recombinant

    Interleukin 9, Protein Il9, Il9.

    Product # :

    CYT-748

    Price :

    Quantity :

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    Shipped at Room temp

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    • Citations

    Description

    Interleukin-9 Rat Recombinant produced in E.coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 127 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 14.3kDa.The IL-9 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    IL9 protein was lyophilized from a 0.2µm filtered concentrated solution in PBS, pH 7.4.

    Purity

    Greater than 97.0% as determined by:
    (a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
    (b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    The ED50 as determined by a cell proliferation assay using murine TS1 cells is less than 10 ng/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of > 1.0 × 105 IU/mg.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Factor that is thought to be a regulator of hematopoiesis. It has been shown to enhance the growth of human mast cells and megakaryoblastic leukemic cells as well as murine helper t-cell clones. IL-9 is a glycoprotein with a molecular weight of 32-39 that is derived from T-cells, and maps to human chromosome 5.

    • Synonyms

      Interleukin 9, Protein Il9, Il9.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized Interleukin-9 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution IL9 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Interleukin 9 in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MQRCSTSWGI QHTSYLIENL KDDPSSKCSC SANVTSCLCL PIPSDDCTTP CFQEGMSQVT NATQQSKFSP FFFRVKRIVE TLKSNKCQFF SCEKPCNQTT AGNTVSFLKS LLKTFQKTEV QVQRSRA.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of IL9 RAT Protein?
      IL9 RAT Protein has a total Mw of 14.3kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of IL9 RAT Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of IL9 RAT Protein?
      IL9 RAT Protein is >97% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of IL9 RAT Protein?
      The ED50 as determined by a cell proliferation assay using murine TS1 cells is less than 10 ng/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of > 1.0 × 105 IU/mg.

      What is the amino acid sequence of IL9 RAT Protein?
      MQRCSTSWGI QHTSYLIENL KDDPSSKCSC SANVTSCLCL PIPSDDCTTP CFQEGMSQVT NATQQSKFSP FFFRVKRIVE TLKSNKCQFF SCEKPCNQTT AGNTVSFLKS LLKTFQKTEV QVQRSRA.

      What applications can IL9 RAT Protein be used in?
      IL9 RAT Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for IL9 RAT Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, IL9 RAT Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

      Who supplies recombinant IL9 RAT that is in stock and available to order?
      ProSpec has the protein in stock and available for immediate delivery.

      Where can I order bulk mg quantities of IL9 RAT?
      ProSpec supplies bulk mg quantities at affordable prices that meets research and academic budgets.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Il 9 Rat
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    IL 17 Mouse

    Description:

    Interleukin-17 Mouse Recombinant

    CTLA-8, IL-17, IL-17A, Cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated antigen 8.

    Product # :

    CYT-378

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    Description

    Interleukin-17 Murine Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a homodimeric, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing a total of 268 (2x134 a.a.) amino acids and having a molecular mass of 30 kDa. The IL-17 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    Lyophilized from a concentrated (1mg/ml) solution containing no additives.

    Purity

    Greater than 98.0% as determined by:
    (a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
    (b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    The ED50 as determined by the dose-dependant induction of IL-6 production in cultured mouse NIH 3T3 fibroblasts was found to be 0.4 ng/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of 2,500,000 units/mg.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      IL17 is a proinflammatory cytokine produced by activated T cells. IL-17 regulates the activities of NF-kappaB and mitogen-activated protein kinases. Interleukin-17 can stimulate the expression of IL6 and cyclooxygenase-2 (PTGS2/COX-2), as well as enhance the production of nitric oxide (NO). High levels of IL-17 are associated with several chronic inflammatory diseases including rheumatoid arthritis, psoriasis and multiple sclerosis.

    • Synonyms

      CTLA-8, IL-17, IL-17A, Cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated antigen 8.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized Interleukin-17 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution IL17 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Interleukin 17 in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MAAIIPQSSA CPNTEAKDFL QNVKVNLKVF NSLGAKVSSR RPSDYLNRST SPWTLHRNED PDRYPSVIWE AQCRHQRCVN AEGKLDHHMN SVLIQQEILV LKREPESCPF TFRVEKMLVG VGCTCVASIV RQAA.

    • Protein content

      Protein quantitation was carried out by two independent methods:1. UV spectroscopy at 280 nm using the absorbency value of 0.942 as the extinction coefficient for a 0.1% (1mg/ml) solution. This value is calculated by the PC GENE computer analysis program of protein sequences (IntelliGenetics).2. Analysis by RP-HPLC, using a standard solution of IL-17 as a Reference Standard.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Il 17 Mouse
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    APRIL Mouse

    Description:

    APRIL Mouse Recombinant

    Tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 13, A proliferation-inducing ligand, APRIL, CD256, Tnfsf13, April.

    Product # :

    CYT-803

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    Description

    APRIL Mouse Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 146 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 16.4 kDa. The APRIL is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    Lyophilized from a 0.2µm filtered concentrated solution in PBS, pH 7.4, with 0.02 % Tween-20.

    Purity

    Greater than 97.0% as determined by Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    Determined by a cell proliferation assay using activated T cells.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      APRIL which is a part of the TNF ligand superfamily (TNFSF13) is a type II transmembrane protein. Normally, APRIL expression is low in tissues, but is elevated in numerous types of tumors and transformed cell lines. APRIL stimulates proliferation of tumor cell lines and intensifies tumorigenicity in nude mice.

    • Synonyms

      Tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 13, A proliferation-inducing ligand, APRIL, CD256, Tnfsf13, April.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized APRIL although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution APRIL should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized APRIL in sterile 18M-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      AVLTQKHKKK HSVLHLVPVN ITSKADSDVT EVMWQPVLRR GRGLEAQGDI VRVWDTGIYL LYSQVLFHDV TFTMGQVVSR EGQGRRETLF RCIRSMPSDP DRAYNSCYSA GVFHLHQGDI ITVKIPRANA KLSLSPHGTF LGFVKL.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of APRIL Protein?
      APRIL Protein has a total Mw of 16.4kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of APRIL Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of APRIL Protein?
      APRIL Protein is >97% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of APRIL Protein?
      Determined by a cell proliferation assay using activated T cells.

      What is the amino acid sequence of APRIL Protein?
      AVLTQKHKKK HSVLHLVPVN ITSKADSDVT EVMWQPVLRR GRGLEAQGDI VRVWDTGIYL LYSQVLFHDV TFTMGQVVSR EGQGRRETLF RCIRSMPSDP DRAYNSCYSA GVFHLHQGDI ITVKIPRANA KLSLSPHGTF LGFVKL.

      What applications can APRIL Protein be used in?
      APRIL Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for APRIL Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, APRIL Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    April Mouse
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    IL13 Rat

    Description:

    Interleukin-13 Rat Recombinant

    NC300, ALRH, BHR1, P600, IL-13.

    Product # :

    CYT-391

    Price :

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    Description

    Interleukin-13 Rat Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 113 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 12.7 kDa.The IL-13 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    The protein (1mg/ml) was lyophilized with no additives.

    Purity

    Greater than 95% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    ED50 range = 2-6 ng/mL as determined by the dose dependent proliferation of human TF-1 cells. Optimal concentration for individual application should be determined by a dose response assay.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      IL13 is an immunoregulatory cytokine produced primarily by activated Th2 cells. IL-13 is involved in several stages of B-cell maturation and differentiation. It up-regulates CD23 and MHC class II expression, and promotes IgE isotype switching of B cells. This cytokine down-regulates macrophage activity, thereby inhibits the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines and chemokines. This cytokine is found to be critical to the pathogenesis of allergen-induced asthma but operates through mechanisms independent of IgE and eosinophils. This gene, IL3, IL5, IL4, and CSF2 form a cytokine gene cluster on chromosome 5q, with this gene particularly close to IL4.

    • Synonyms

      NC300, ALRH, BHR1, P600, IL-13.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized Interleukin-13 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution IL13 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Interleukin 13 in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of IL13 RAT Protein?
      IL13 RAT Protein has a total Mw of 12.7kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of IL13 RAT Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of IL13 RAT Protein?
      IL13 RAT Protein is >95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of IL13 RAT Protein?
      ED50 range = 2-6 ng/mL as determined by the dose dependent proliferation of human TF-1 cells. Optimal concentration for individual application should be determined by a dose response assay.

      What is the amino acid sequence of IL13 RAT Protein?
      IL13 RAT Protein is composed from 113 amino acids.

      What applications can IL13 RAT Protein be used in?
      IL13 RAT Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for IL13 RAT Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, IL13 RAT Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

      Who supplies recombinant IL13 RAT that is in stock and available to order?
      ProSpec has the protein in stock and available for immediate delivery.

      Where can I order bulk mg quantities of IL13 RAT?
      ProSpec supplies bulk mg quantities at affordable prices that meets research and academic budgets.

    • Protein content

      Protein quantitation was carried out by two independent methods:1. UV spectroscopy at 280 nm using the absorbency value of 0.69 as the extinction coefficient for a 0.1% (1mg/ml) solution. This value is calculated by the PC GENE computer analysis program of protein sequences (IntelliGenetics). 2. Analysis by RP-HPLC, using a calibrated solution of IL-13 as a Reference Standard.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Il 13 Rat
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    IL 21 Rat

    Description:

    Interleukin-21 Rat Recombinant

    Interleukin-21, IL-21, Il21.

    Product # :

    CYT-033

    Price :

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    Description

    Interleukin-21 Rat Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosilated polypeptide chain containing 129 amino acids and having a total molecular mass of 15.2kDa. The Rat IL-21 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    Rat IL-21 was lyophilized from a 0.2µm filtered concentrated solution in PBS, pH 7.4.

    Purity

    Greater than 95.0% as determined by:
    (a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
    (b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    The biological activity is measured by its ability to proliferate activated B cells.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      IL-21 is produced by CD4+ T cells in response to antigenic stimulation. Its action enhances antigen-specific responses of immune cells. The biological effects of IL-21 include induction of differentiation of T-cells-stimulated B-cells into plasma cells and memory B-cells, stimulation (in conjuction) with IL-4 of IgG production, and induction of apoptotic effects in naive B-cells and stimulated B-cells in the absence of T-cell signaling. Additionally, IL-21 promotes the anti-tumor activity of CD8+ T-cells and NK cells. IL-21 exerts its effect through binding to a specific type I cytokine receptor, IL-21R, which also contains the gamma chain (°C) found in other cytokine receptors including IL-2, IL-4, IL-7, IL-9 and IL-15. The IL-21/IL-21R interaction triggers a cascade of events which includes activation of the tyrosine kinases JAK1 and JAK3, followed by activation of the transcription factors STAT1 and STAT3.

    • Synonyms

      Interleukin-21, IL-21, Il21.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized Rat IL-21 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution Rat IL21 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Rat IL21 in sterile 18M-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      HKSSPQRPDH LLIRLRHLMD IVEQLKIYEN DLDPELLTAP QDVKGQCEHE AFACFQKAKL KPSNTGNNKT FINDLLAQLR RRLPAKRTGN KQRHMAKCPS CDLYEKKTPK EFLERLKWLL QKMIHQHLS.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Il 21 Rat
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    IL2 Mouse

    Description:

    Interleukin-2 Mouse Recombinant

    Interleukin-2, T-cell growth factor (TCGF),  Lymphokine, IL-2.

    Product # :

    CYT-370

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    Description

    Interleukin-2 Mouse Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 148 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 17.2kDa. The IL-2 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    Lyophilized from a 0.2µm filtered concentrated solution (1mg/ml) in 20mM PBS, pH 7.4.

    Purity

    Greater than 97.0% as determined by:
    (a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
    (b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    The ED50 as determined by the dose-dependant stimulation of murine CTLL-2 cells is less than 0.2ng/ml corresponding to a Specific Activity of 5x106IU/mg.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      IL2 is a secreted cytokine that is important for the proliferation of T and B lymphocytes. The receptor of this cytokine is a heterotrimeric protein complex whose gamma chain is also shared by interleukin 4 (IL4) and interleukin 7 (IL7). The expression of this gene in mature thymocytes is monoallelic, which represents an unusual regulatory mode for controlling the precise expression of a single gene. The targeted disruption of a similar gene in mice leads to ulcerative colitis-like disease, which suggests an essential role of this gene in the immune response to antigenic stimuli.

    • Synonyms

      Interleukin-2, T-cell growth factor (TCGF), Lymphokine, IL-2.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized Interleukin-2 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution IL2 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Mouse IL-2 in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      PTSSSTSSST AEAQQQQQQQ QQQQQHLEQL LMDLQELLSR MENYRNLKLP RMLTFKFYLP KQATELKDLQ CLEDELGPLR HVLDLTQSKS FQLEDAENFI SNIRVTVVKL KGSDNTFECQ FDDESATVVD FLRRWIAFCQ SIISTSPQ.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of IL 2 MOUSE Protein?
      IL 2 MOUSE Protein has a total Mw of 17.2kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of IL 2 MOUSE Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of IL 2 MOUSE Protein?
      IL 2 MOUSE Protein is >97% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of IL 2 MOUSE Protein?
      The ED50 as determined by the dose-dependant stimulation of murine CTLL-2 cells is less than 0.2ng/ml corresponding to a Specific Activity of 5x106IU/mg.

      What is the amino acid sequence of IL 2 MOUSE Protein?
      PTSSSTSSST AEAQQQQQQQ QQQQQHLEQL LMDLQELLSR MENYRNLKLP RMLTFKFYLP KQATELKDLQ CLEDELGPLR HVLDLTQSKS FQLEDAENFI SNIRVTVVKL KGSDNTFECQ FDDESATVVD FLRRWIAFCQ SIISTSPQ.

      What applications can IL 2 MOUSE Protein be used in?
      IL 2 MOUSE Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for IL 2 MOUSE Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, IL 2 MOUSE Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

      Who supplies recombinant IL 2 MOUSE that is in stock and available to order?
      ProSpec has the protein in stock and available for immediate delivery.

      Where can I order bulk mg quantities of IL 2 MOUSE?
      ProSpec supplies bulk mg quantities at affordable prices that meets research and academic budgets.

    • Protein content

      Protein quantitation was carried out by two independent methods:1. UV spectroscopy at 280 nm using the absorbency value of 0.482 as the extinction coefficient for a 0.1% (1mg/ml) solution. This value is calculated by the PC GENE computer analysis program of protein sequences (IntelliGenetics). 2. Analysis by RP-HPLC, using a calibrated solution of IL-2 as a Reference Standard.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Il 2 Mouse
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    IL31 Mouse

    Description:

    Interleukin-31 Mouse Recombinant

    Interleukin 31, IL31, IL-31.

    Product # :

    CYT-604

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    Description

    IL31 mouse recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 141 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 15.7 kDa.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    The IL31 (1mg/ml) was lyophilized from 10mM sodium Phosphate pH-7.5.

    Purity

    Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      IL-31 produced by activated Th2-type T cells, cooperates with a heterodimeric receptor consisting of IL-31 Receptor Anatagonist and Onconstatin-M Receptor that is continuesly expressed on epithelial cells and keratinocytes. IL-31 plays a role in the promotion of allergic skin disorders and in regulating other allergic diseases, such as asthma. IL-31 is involved in the itching sensation and endorses the scratching behavior in NC/Nga mice with atopic dermatitis. IL-31 expression is connectd with CLA(+) T cells and contributes to the development of atopic dermatitis-induced skin inflammation and pruritus. IL-31 is a powerful inducer of proinflammatory mediators in human colonic SEMFs. IL-31 takes part as a proinflammatory cytokine derived from Th2 cells.
      Serum IL-31 level is higher in patients with atopic dermatitis. IL-31 is involved in a broad range of immune- & non-immune cells & possesses potential pleiotropic physiological functions, including regulating hematopoiesis & immune re

    • Synonyms

      Interleukin 31, IL31, IL-31.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized IL31 Recombinant although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution IL31 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized IL31 in sterile 18MΩ -cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MTCSLSFGAP ISKEDLRTTI DLLKQESQDL YNNYSIKQAS GMSADESIQL PCFSLDREAL TNISVIIAHL EKVKVLSENT VDTSWVIRWL TNISCFNPLN LNISVPGNTD ESYDCKVFVL TVLKQFSNCM AELQAKDNTT C.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Il31 Mouse
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    IL1A Mouse, His

    Description:

    Interleukin-1 alpha Mouse Recombinant, His Tag

    Interleukin-1 alpha, IL-1 alpha, Il1a.

    Product # :

    CYT-848

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    Description

    IL 1 alpha Mouse Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 179 amino acids (115-270 a.a) and having a molecular mass of 20.4kDa.IL 1 alpha is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    E.coli.

    Formulation

    IL 1 alpha protein solution (1mg/ml) containing Phosphate buffered saline (pH7.4) and 10% glycerol.

    Purity

    Greater than 85% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Interleukin-1 alpha is a proinflammatory cytokine produced by a wide variety of cell types, including macrophages, osteoblasts, monocytes and hepatocytes. Circulating levels of are normally low and only rise after stimulation by agents such as those produced byinflammation, infection or microbial endotoxins. IL-1 alpha possesses a wide variety of biological activities and exerts its effects by binding to specific cell surface receptors.

    • Synonyms

      Interleukin-1 alpha, IL-1 alpha, Il1a.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered colorless solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSSAPYTYQ SDLRYKLMKL VRQKFVMNDS LNQTIYQDVD KHYLSTTWLN DLQQEVKFDM YAYSSGGDDS KYPVTLKISD SQLFVSAQGE DQPVLLKELP ETPKLITGSE TDLIFFWKSI NSKNYFTSAA YPELFIATKE QSRVHLARGL PSMTDFQIS.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of IL1A MOUSE, HIS Protein?
      IL1A MOUSE, HIS Protein has a total Mw of 20.4kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of IL1A MOUSE, HIS Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of IL1A MOUSE, HIS Protein?
      IL1A MOUSE, HIS Protein is >85% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of IL1A MOUSE, HIS Protein?
      The biological functionality of IL1A MOUSE, HIS Protein will be determined in the future.

      What is the amino acid sequence of IL1A MOUSE, HIS Protein?
      MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSSAPYTYQ SDLRYKLMKL VRQKFVMNDS LNQTIYQDVD KHYLSTTWLN DLQQEVKFDM YAYSSGGDDS KYPVTLKISD SQLFVSAQGE DQPVLLKELP ETPKLITGSE TDLIFFWKSI NSKNYFTSAA YPELFIATKE QSRVHLARGL PSMTDFQIS.

      What applications can IL1A MOUSE, HIS Protein be used in?
      IL1A MOUSE, HIS Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for IL1A MOUSE, HIS Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, IL1A MOUSE, HIS Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Il 1 Alpha Mouse His
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    IL5 Human

    Description:

    Interleukin-5 Human Recombinant

    EDF, BCDFII, TRF, T-cell replacing factor, Eosinophil differentiation factor, B cell differentiation factor I, IL-5.

    Product # :

    CYT-212

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    Description

    Interleukin-5 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a dimeric, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing two 113 amino acids chains, and having a molecular mass of 26522.84 Dalton. The IL-5 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    Lyophilized from a concentrated (1mg/ml) solution in water containing no additives.

    Purity

    Greater than 98.0% as determined by:
    (a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
    (b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    The ED50 as determined by the dose-dependant stimulation of the proliferation of TF-1 cells was found to be < 0.15ng/ml, corresponding to a Specific Activity of 6 x 106 IU/mg.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      The protein encoded by this gene is a cytokine that acts as a growth and differentiation factor for both B cells and eosinophils. This cytokine is a main regulator of eosinopoiesis, eosinophil maturation and activation. The elevated production of this cytokine is reported to be related to asthma or hypereosinophilic syndromes. The receptor of this cytokine is a heterodimer, whose beta subunit is shared with the receptors for interleukine 3 (IL3) and colony stimulating factor 2 (CSF2/GM-CSF). This gene, together with those for interleukin 4 (IL4), interleukin 13 (IL13), and CSF2, form a cytokine gene cluster on chromosome 5. This cytokine, IL4, and IL13 are found to be regulated coordinately by long-range regulatory elements spread over 120 kilobases on chromosome 5q31.

    • Synonyms

      EDF, BCDFII, TRF, T-cell replacing factor, Eosinophil differentiation factor, B cell differentiation factor I, IL-5.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized Interleukin-5 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution IL5 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.Please avoid freeze thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Interleikin-5 in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      The sequence of the first five N-terminal amino acids was determined and was found to be Met-Ile-Pro-Thr-Glu.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of IL 5 HUMAN Protein?
      IL 5 HUMAN Protein has a total Mw of 26.5kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of IL 5 HUMAN Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of IL 5 HUMAN Protein?
      IL 5 HUMAN Protein is >98% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of IL 5 HUMAN Protein?
      The ED50 as determined by the dose-dependant stimulation of the proliferation of TF-1 cells was found to be < 0.15ng/ml, corresponding to a Specific Activity of 6 x 106 IU/mg.

      What is the amino acid sequence of IL 5 HUMAN Protein?
      The sequence of the first five N-terminal amino acids was determined and was found to be Met-Ile-Pro-Thr-Glu.

      What applications can IL 5 HUMAN Protein be used in?
      IL 5 HUMAN Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for IL 5 HUMAN Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, IL 5 HUMAN Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

      Who supplies recombinant IL 5 HUMAN that is in stock and available to order?
      ProSpec has the protein in stock and available for immediate delivery.

      Where can I order bulk mg quantities of IL 5 HUMAN?
      ProSpec supplies bulk mg quantities at affordable prices that meets research and academic budgets.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Il 5 Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    Recombinant TNF-a Antibody

    Description:

    Recombinant Anti Human Tumor Necrosis Factor-Alpha

    Product # :

    ANT-599

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    Description

    Recombinant TNF-a Antibody is a recombinant human IgG1 monoclonal antibody specific for human tumor necrosis factor (TNF). Recombinant TNF-a Antibody is produced by recombinant DNA technology in a Chinese Hamster Ovary mammalian cell expression system in a serum-free medium and has a molecular weight of approximately 148 kDa.

    Source

    CHO.

    Formulation

    The Recombinant TNF-a Antibody 53mg/ml solution contains 6.16 mg/ml of sodium chloride, 0.86 mg/ml of monobasic sodium phosphate dihydrate, 1.53 mg/ml of dibasic sodium phosphate dihydrate, 0.3 mg/ml of sodium citrate, 1.30 mg/ml of citric acidmonohydrate, 12 mg/ml of mannitol, 1mg/ml of polysorbate 80, pH-5.

    Purity

    Greater than 98.0% as determined by:
    (a) Analysis by SEC-HPLC.
    (b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    The EC50 as determined by L929 cell proliferation assay for neutralization reaction between TNF-a Antibody and TNFA, Perform a comparison of a dilution series of the Sample solution with a dilution series of the Standard solution, measured potency was found to be 1.2 X 104EU/mg.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Tumor necrosis factor is a cytokine involved in systemic inflammation and is a member of a group of cytokines that all stimulate the acute phase reaction. TNF is mainly secreted by macrophages.
      TNF causes apoptotic cell death, cellular proliferation, differentiation, inflammation, tumorigenesisand viral replication, TNF is also involved in lipid metabolism, and coagulation. TNF's primary role is in the regulation of immune cells.
      Dysregulation and, in particular, overproduction of TNF have been implicated in a variety of human diseases- autoimmune diseases, insulin resistance, and cancer.

    • Physical Appearance

      Clear and colorless solution.

    • Stability

      Recombinant TNF-a Antibody should be stored between 2-8°C and should be protected from light. DO NOT FREEZE. DO NOT SHAKE.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      LIGHT CHAIN
      DIQMTQSPSSLSASVGDRVTITCRASQGIRNYLAWYQQKPGKAPKLLIYAASTLQSGVPSRFSGSGSGTDF
      TLTISSLQPEDVATYYCQRYNRAPYTFGQGTKVEIKRTVAAPSVFIFPPSDEQLKSGTASVVCLLNNFYPR
      EAKVQWKVDNALQSGNSQESVTEQDSKDSTYSLSSTLTLSKADYEKHKVYACEVTHQGLSSPVTKSFNRGEC

      HEAVY CHAIN
      EVQLVESGGGLVQPGRSLRLSCAASGFTFDDYAMHWVRQAPGKGLEWVSAITWNSGHIDYADSVEGRFTISR
      DNAKNSLYLQMNSLRAEDTAVYYCAKVSYLSTASSLDYWGQGTLVTVSSASTKGPSVFPLAPSSKSTSGGTA
      ALGCLVKDYFPEPVTVSWNSGALTSGVHTFPAVLQSSGLYSLSSVVTVPSSSLGTQTYICNVNHKPSNTKVD
      KKVEPKSCDKTHTCPPCPAPELLGGPSVFLFPPKPKDTLMISRTPEVTCVVVDVSHEDPEVKFNWYVDGVEV
      HNAKTKPREEQYNSTYRVVSVLTVLHQDWLNGKEYKCKVSNKALPAPIEKTISKAKGQPREPQVYTLPPSRD
      ELTKNQVSLTCLVKGFYPSDIAVEWESNGQPENNYKTTPPVLDSDGSFFLYSKLTVDKSRWQQGNVFSCSVM
      HEALHNHYTQKSLSLSPGK.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Recombinant Tnf A Antibody
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    IL13 Mouse

    Description:

    Interleukin-13 Mouse Recombinant

    Interleukin-13, NC300, ALRH, BHR1, P600, IL-13, IL13.

    Product # :

    CYT-375

    Price :

    Quantity :

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    Description

    Interleukin-13 Mouse Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 111 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 12.3 kDa. The IL-13 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    The protein (1mg/ml) was lyophilized in PBS, pH 7.2 and 5% trehalose.

    Purity

    Greater than 95% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    The ED50 range=4 ng/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of 250,000IU/mg as determined by the dose dependent proliferation of TF-1 cells.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      IL13 is an immunoregulatory cytokine produced primarily by activated Th2 cells. IL-13 is involved in several stages of B-cell maturation and differentiation. It up-regulates CD23 and MHC class II expression, and promotes IgE isotype switching of B cells. This cytokine down-regulates macrophage activity, thereby inhibits the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines and chemokines. This cytokine is found to be critical to the pathogenesis of allergen-induced asthma but operates through mechanisms independent of IgE and eosinophils. This gene, IL3, IL5, IL4, and CSF2 form a cytokine gene cluster on chromosome 5q, with this gene particularly close to IL4.

    • Synonyms

      Interleukin-13, NC300, ALRH, BHR1, P600, IL-13, IL13.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized Interleukin-13 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution IL13 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Interleukin 13 in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MPVPRSVSLP LTLKELIEEL SNITQDQTPL CNGSMVWSVD LAAGGFCVAL DSLTNISNCN AIYRTQRILH GLCNRKAPTT VSSLPDTKIE VAHFITKLLS YTKQLFRHGP F.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of IL13 MOUSE Protein?
      IL13 MOUSE Protein has a total Mw of 12.3kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of IL13 MOUSE Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of IL13 MOUSE Protein?
      IL13 MOUSE Protein is >95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of IL13 MOUSE Protein?
      The ED50 range=4 ng/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of 250,000IU/mg as determined by the dose dependent proliferation of TF-1 cells.

      What is the amino acid sequence of IL13 MOUSE Protein?
      MPVPRSVSLP LTLKELIEEL SNITQDQTPL CNGSMVWSVD LAAGGFCVAL DSLTNISNCN AIYRTQRILH GLCNRKAPTT VSSLPDTKIE VAHFITKLLS YTKQLFRHGP F.

      What applications can IL13 MOUSE Protein be used in?
      IL13 MOUSE Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for IL13 MOUSE Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, IL13 MOUSE Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

      Who supplies recombinant IL13 MOUSE that is in stock and available to order?
      ProSpec has the protein in stock and available for immediate delivery.

      Where can I order bulk mg quantities of IL13 MOUSE?
      ProSpec supplies bulk mg quantities at affordable prices that meets research and academic budgets.

    • Protein content

      Protein quantitation was carried out by two independent methods:1. UV spectroscopy at 280 nm using the absorbency value of 0.69 as the extinction coefficient for a 0.1% (1mg/ml) solution. This value is calculated by the PC GENE computer analysis program of protein sequences (IntelliGenetics). 2. Analysis by RP-HPLC, using a calibrated solution of IL-13 as a Reference Standard.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Il 13 Mouse
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    IL19 Human, HEK

    Description:

    Interleukin-19 Human Recombinant, HEK

    Melanoma differentiation association like protein, MDA1, NG.1, ZMDA1, IL-10C, IL-19

    Product # :

    CYT-1192

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    Description

    IL19 Human Recombinant produced in HEK293 cells is a single, glycosylated polypeptide chain (a.a 25-177) containing 164 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 19.1 kDa.IL19 is fused to a 6 amino acid His-tag at C-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    HEK293 cells.

    Formulation

    IL19 protein (0.5mg/ml) contains 10% glycerol and Phosphate-Buffered Saline (pH 7.4).

    Purity

    Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      IL19 is a cytokine that belongs to the IL10 cytokine subfamily. IL-19 is found to be preferentially expressed in monocytes. IL19 binds the IL20 receptor complex and lead to the activation of the signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3). A similar cytokine in mouse is reported to up-regulate the expression of IL6 and TNF-alpha and induce apoptosis, which suggests a role of this cytokine in inflammatory responses. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding the distinct isoforms have been described.

    • Synonyms

      Melanoma differentiation association like protein, MDA1, NG.1, ZMDA1, IL-10C, IL-19

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile filtered colorless solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks.Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      DGSHMLRRCL ISTDMHHIEE SFQEIKRAIQ AKDTFPNVTI LSTLETLQII KPLDVCCVTK NLLAFYVDRV FKDHQEPNPK ILRKISSIAN SFLYMQKTLR QCQEQRQCHC RQEATNATRV IHDNYDQLEV HAAAIKSLGE LDVFLAWINK NHEVMFSAHH HHHH

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Il19 Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    IL7 Rat

    Description:

    Interleukin-7 Rat Recombinant

    Lymphopoietin 1 (LP-1), pre-B cell factor, IL-7.

    Product # :

    CYT-163

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    Description

    IL 7 Rat Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 129 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 15.0kDa.The IL 7 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    Lyophilized from a 0.2µm filtered concentrated solution in PBS, pH 7.4.

    Purity

    Greater than 98.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    The ED50 was determined by the dose-dependent stimulation of the proliferation of murine 2E8 cells is less than 0.2ng/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of >5,000,000IU/mg.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      IL-7 is a cytokine important for B and T cell development. This cytokine and the hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) form a heterodimer that functions as a pre-pro-B cell growth-stimulating factor. This cytokine is found to be a cofactor for V(D)J rearrangement of the T cell receptor beta (TCRB) during early T cell development. This cytokine can be produced locally by intestinal epithelial and epithelial goblet cells, and may serve as a regulatory factor for intestinal mucosal lymphocytes. Knockout studies in mice suggested that this cytokine plays an essential role in lymphoid cell survival.

    • Synonyms

      Lymphopoietin 1 (LP-1), pre-B cell factor, IL-7.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized IL-7 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution IL-7 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized IL-7 in sterile 18M-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      DCHIKDKDGK AFGSVLMISI NQLDKMTGTD SDCPNNEPNF FKKHLCDDTK EAAFLNRAAR KLRQFLKMNI SEEFNDHLLR VSDGTQTLVN CTSKEEKTIK EQKKNDPCFL KRLLREIKTC WNKILKGSI

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of IL7 RAT Protein?
      IL7 RAT Protein has a total Mw of 15kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of IL7 RAT Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of IL7 RAT Protein?
      IL7 RAT Protein is >98% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of IL7 RAT Protein?
      The ED50 was determined by the dose-dependent stimulation of the proliferation of murine 2E8 cells is less than 0.2ng/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of >5,000,000IU/mg.

      What is the amino acid sequence of IL7 RAT Protein?
      DCHIKDKDGK AFGSVLMISI NQLDKMTGTD SDCPNNEPNF FKKHLCDDTK EAAFLNRAAR KLRQFLKMNI SEEFNDHLLR VSDGTQTLVN CTSKEEKTIK EQKKNDPCFL KRLLREIKTC WNKILKGSI.

      What applications can IL7 RAT Protein be used in?
      IL7 RAT Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for IL7 RAT Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, IL7 RAT Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

      Who supplies recombinant IL7 RAT that is in stock and available to order?
      ProSpec has the protein in stock and available for immediate delivery.

      Where can I order bulk mg quantities of IL7 RAT?
      ProSpec supplies bulk mg quantities at affordable prices that meets research and academic budgets.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Il 7 Rat
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    IL13 Variant Human

    Description:

    Interleukin-13 Variant Human Recombinant

    Interleukin-13, NC30, ALRH, BHR1, P600, IL-13, MGC116786, MGC116788, MGC116789.

    Product # :

    CYT-682

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    Description

    Interleukin-13 Variant Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 114 amino acids, with a substitution of Q for R at position 112 compared with the wild type IL-13, having a molecular mass of 12.5 kDa. The IL-13 Variant is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    Lyophilized from a 0.2µm filtered concentrated solution in 1xPBS, pH 7.2, containing 5% trehalose.

    Purity

    Greater than 95% as determined by(a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
    (b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    The ED50 was determined by the dose dependent prolifiration of TF-1 cells and was found to be < 1ng/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of >1,000,000 units/mg. This analog has also been shown to exhibit increased in vivo activity compared to wild type IL-13.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      IL13 is an immunoregulatory cytokine produced primarily by activated Th2 cells. IL-13 is involved in several stages of B-cell maturation and differentiation. It up-regulates CD23 and MHC class II expression, and promotes IgE isotype switching of B cells. This cytokine down-regulates macrophage activity, thereby inhibits the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines and chemokines. This cytokine is found to be critical to the pathogenesis of allergen-induced asthma but operates through mechanisms independent of IgE and eosinophils. This gene, IL3, IL5, IL4, and CSF2 form a cytokine gene cluster on chromosome 5q, with this gene particularly close to IL4.

    • Synonyms

      Interleukin-13, NC30, ALRH, BHR1, P600, IL-13, MGC116786, MGC116788, MGC116789.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized Interleukin-13 Variant although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution IL13 Variant should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Interleukin 13 Variant in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      SPGPVPPSTA LRELIEELVN ITQNQKAPLC NGSMVWSINL TAGMYCAALE SLINVSGCSA IEKTQRMLSG FCPHKVSAGQ FSSLHVRDTK IEVAQFVKDL LLHLKKLFRE GQFN.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of IL13 VARIANT HUMAN Protein?
      IL13 VARIANT HUMAN Protein has a total Mw of 12.5kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of IL13 VARIANT HUMAN Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of IL13 VARIANT HUMAN Protein?
      IL13 VARIANT HUMAN Protein is >95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of IL13 VARIANT HUMAN Protein?
      The ED50 was determined by the dose dependent prolifiration of TF-1 cells and was found to be < 1ng/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of >1,000,000 units/mg. This analog has also been shown to exhibit increased in vivo activity compared to wild type IL-13.

      What is the amino acid sequence of IL13 VARIANT HUMAN Protein?
      SPGPVPPSTA LRELIEELVN ITQNQKAPLC NGSMVWSINL TAGMYCAALE SLINVSGCSA IEKTQRMLSG FCPHKVSAGQ FSSLHVRDTK IEVAQFVKDL LLHLKKLFRE GQFN.

      What applications can IL13 VARIANT HUMAN Protein be used in?
      IL13 VARIANT HUMAN Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for IL13 VARIANT HUMAN Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, IL13 VARIANT HUMAN Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

      Who supplies recombinant IL13 VARIANT HUMAN that is in stock and available to order?
      ProSpec has the protein in stock and available for immediate delivery.

      Where can I order bulk mg quantities of IL13 VARIANT HUMAN?
      ProSpec supplies bulk mg quantities at affordable prices that meets research and academic budgets.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Il 13 Variant Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    IL5 Human, Sf9

    Description:

    Interleukin-5 Human Recombinant, Sf9

    EDF, BCDFII, TRF, T-cell replacing factor, Eosinophil differentiation factor, B cell differentiation factor I, IL-5.

    Product # :

    CYT-999

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    Description

    Interleukin-5 Human Recombinant produced in Sf9 Baculovirus cells is a single, glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 124 amino acids (20-134a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 14.2kDa (Molecular size on SDS-PAGE will appear at approximately 13.5-18kDa).IL5 is expressed with a 6 amino acid His-tag at C-Terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Sf9, Baculovirus cells.

    Formulation

    IL5 protein solution (0.5mg/ml) contains Phosphate Buffered Saline (pH 7.4) and 10% glycerol.

    Purity

    Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    Measured in a cell proliferation assay using TF-1 human erythroleukemic cell. The ED50 for this effect is less or equal to 1.5 ng/ml.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      The protein encoded by this gene is a cytokine that acts as a growth and differentiation factor for both B cells and eosinophils. This cytokine is a main regulator of eosinopoiesis, eosinophil maturation and activation. The elevated production of this cytokine is reported to be related to asthma or hypereosinophilic syndromes. The receptor of this cytokine is a heterodimer, whose beta subunit is shared with the receptors for interleukine 3 (IL3) and colony stimulating factor 2 (CSF2/GM-CSF). This gene, together with those for interleukin 4 (IL4), interleukin 13 (IL13), and CSF2, form a cytokine gene cluster on chromosome 5. This cytokine, IL4, and IL13 are found to be regulated coordinately by long-range regulatory elements spread over 120 kilobases on chromosome 5q31.

    • Synonyms

      EDF, BCDFII, TRF, T-cell replacing factor, Eosinophil differentiation factor, B cell differentiation factor I, IL-5.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile filtered colorless solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      ADPIPTEIPT SALVKETLAL LSTHRTLLIA NETLRIPVPV HKNHQLCTEE IFQGIGTLES QTVQGGTVER LFKNLSLIKK YIDGQKKKCG EERRRVNQFL DYLQEFLGVM NTEWIIESHH HHHH.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of IL 5 HUMAN, SF9 Protein?
      IL 5 HUMAN, SF9 Protein has a total Mw of 14.2kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of IL 5 HUMAN, SF9 Protein?
      Sf9, Baculovirus cells.

      What is the Purity of IL 5 HUMAN, SF9 Protein?
      IL 5 HUMAN, SF9 Protein is >90% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of IL 5 HUMAN, SF9 Protein?
      Measured in a cell proliferation assay using TF-1 human erythroleukemic cell. The ED50 for this effect is less or equal to 1.5 ng/ml.

      What is the amino acid sequence of IL 5 HUMAN, SF9 Protein?
      ADPIPTEIPT SALVKETLAL LSTHRTLLIA NETLRIPVPV HKNHQLCTEE IFQGIGTLES QTVQGGTVER LFKNLSLIKK YIDGQKKKCG EERRRVNQFL DYLQEFLGVM NTEWIIESHH HHHH.

      What applications can IL 5 HUMAN, SF9 Protein be used in?
      IL 5 HUMAN, SF9 Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for IL 5 HUMAN, SF9 Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, IL 5 HUMAN, SF9 Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

      Who supplies recombinant IL 5 HUMAN, SF9 that is in stock and available to order?
      ProSpec has the protein in stock and available for immediate delivery.

      Where can I order bulk mg quantities of IL 5 HUMAN, SF9?
      ProSpec supplies bulk mg quantities at affordable prices that meets research and academic budgets.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Il5 Human Sf9
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    IL2 Feline

    Description:

    Interleukin-2 Feline Recombinant

    Interleukin-2, IL-2, T-cell growth factor, TCGF, IL2.

    Product # :

    CYT-1018

    Price :

    Quantity :

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    • source
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    • SDS-PAGE
    • Citations

    Description

    IL2 Feline Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 157 amino acids (21-154 a.a) and having a molecular mass of 17.8kDa. IL2 is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    E.coli.

    Formulation

    IL2 protein solution (0.25mg/ml) containing 20mM Tris-HCl(pH8.0), 0.15M NaCl and 30% glycerol.

    Purity

    Greater than 95% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    Measured in a cell proliferation assay using CTLL2 mouse cytotoxic T cells. The ED50 for this effect is less or equal to 0.3ng/ml.

    SDS-PAGE

    IL 2 Feline - Product image 1

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      IL2 is a secreted cytokine that is important for the proliferation of T and B lymphocytes. The receptor of this cytokine is a heterotrimeric protein complex whose gamma chain is also shared by interleukin 4 (IL4) and interleukin 7 (IL7). The expression of this gene in mature thymocytes is monoallelic, which represents an unusual regulatory mode for controlling the precise expression of a single gene. The targeted disruption of a similar gene in mice leads to ulcerative colitis-like disease, which suggests an essential role of this gene in the immune response to antigenic stimuli.

    • Synonyms

      Interleukin-2, IL-2, T-cell growth factor, TCGF, IL2.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered colorless solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSAPASSST KETQQQLEQL LLDLRLLLNG VNNPENPKLS RMLTFKFYVP KKATELTHLQ CLVEELKPLE EVLYLAQSKN FHLNHIKELM SNINVTVLKL KGSETRFTCN YDDETATIVE FLNKWITFCQ SIFSTLT.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of IL 2 FELINE Protein?
      L 2 FELINE Protein has a total Mw of 17.8kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of IL 2 FELINE Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of IL 2 FELINE Protein?
      IL 2 FELINE Protein is >95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of IL 2 FELINE Protein?
      Measured in a cell proliferation assay using CTLL2 mouse cytotoxic T cells. The ED50 for this effect is less or equal to 0.3ng/ml.

      What is the amino acid sequence of IL 2 FELINE Protein?
      MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSAPASSST KETQQQLEQL LLDLRLLLNG VNNPENPKLS RMLTFKFYVP KKATELTHLQ CLVEELKPLE EVLYLAQSKN FHLNHIKELM SNINVTVLKL KGSETRFTCN YDDETATIVE FLNKWITFCQ SIFSTLT.

      What applications can IL 2 FELINE Protein be used in?
      IL 2 FELINE Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for IL 2 FELINE Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, IL 2 FELINE Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

      Who supplies recombinant IL 2 FELINE that is in stock and available to order?
      ProSpec has the protein in stock and available for immediate delivery.

      Where can I order bulk mg quantities of IL 2 FELINE?
      ProSpec supplies bulk mg quantities at affordable prices that meets research and academic budgets.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Il2 Feline
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    IL21R Mouse

    Description:

    Interleukin-21 Receptor Mouse Recombinant

    Interleukin-21 receptor, IL-21 receptor, IL-21R, Il21r, Lymphocyte receptor beta, LR-beta, Novel interleukin receptor, Novel cytokine receptor 8, NR8, Novel interleukin receptor, CD360, CD360 antigen, NILR, Nilr.

    Product # :

    CYT-1204

    Price :

    Quantity :

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    • description
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    • More Info
    • Citations

    Description

    IL21R Mouse Recombinant produced in HEK293 Cells is a single, glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 457amino acids (20-237 a.a) and having a molecular mass of 52 kDa.IL21R is expressed with a 239 amino acid hIgG-His-Tag at C-Terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    HEK293 Cells.

    Formulation

    The IL21R solution (0.25mg/1ml) contains PBS (pH7.4) and 10% glycerol.

    Purity

    Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    Measured by its ability to inhibit IFN-g secretion using NK-92 human natural killer cells. The ED50 range ≤ 4 ug/ml with mouse IL-2.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      IL-21 is produced by CD4+ T cells in response to antigenic stimulation. Its action enhances antigen-specific responses of immune cells. The biological effects of IL-21 include induction of differentiation of T-cells-stimulated B-cells into plasma cells and memory B-cells, stimulation (in conjuction) with IL-4 of IgG production, and induction of apoptotic effects in na?ve B-cells and stimulated B-cells in the absence of T-cell signaling. Additionally, IL-21 promotes the anti-tumor activity of CD8+ T-cells and NK cells. IL-21 exerts its effect through binding to a specific type I cytokine receptor, IL-21R, which also contains the gamma chain (?c) found in other cytokine receptors including IL-2, IL-4, IL-7, IL-9 and IL-15. The IL-21/IL-21R interaction triggers a cascade of events which includes activation of the tyrosine kinases JAK1 and JAK3, followed by activation of the transcription factors STAT1 and STAT3.

    • Synonyms

      Interleukin-21 receptor, IL-21 receptor, IL-21R, Il21r, Lymphocyte receptor beta, LR-beta, Novel interleukin receptor, Novel cytokine receptor 8, NR8, Novel interleukin receptor, CD360, CD360 antigen, NILR, Nilr.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile filtered colorless solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks.Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      CLDLTCYTDY LWTITCVLET RSPNPSILSL TWQDEYEELQ DQETFCSLHR SGHNTTHIWY TCHMRLSQFL SDEVFIVNVT DQSGNNSQEC GSFVLAESIK PAPPLNVTVA FSGRYDISWD SAYDEPSNYV LRGKLQYELQ YRNLRDPYAV RPVTKLISVD SRNVSLLPEE FHKDSSYQLQ VRAAPQPGTS FRGTWSEWSD PVIFQTQAGE PEAGWDPHLE PKSCDKTHTC PPCPAPELLG GPSVFLFPPK PKDTLMISRT PEVTCVVVDV SHEDPEVKFN WYVDGVEVHN AKTKPREEQY NSTYRVVSVL TVLHQDWLNG KEYKCKVSNK ALPAPIEKTI SKAKGQPREP QVYTLPPSRD ELTKNQVSLT CLVKGFYPSD IAVEWESNGQ PENNYKTTPP VLDSDGSFFL YSKLTVDKSR WQQGNVFSCS VMHEALHNHY TQKSLSLSPG KHHHHHH

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Il21R Mouse
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    IL36G Human His

    Description:

    Interleukin-36 Gamma Human Recombinant, His Tag

    Interleukin 36 gamma, IL1F9, interleukin 1 family member 9, Interleukin-1 epsilon, IL-1RP2, IL-1H1, IL1E, interleukin 1-related protein 2, Interleukin-1 homolog 1.

    Product # :

    CYT-782

    Price :

    Quantity :

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    • description
    • source
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    • Citations

    Description

    IL36G Human Recombinant produced in E.coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 192 amino acids (1-169) and having a molecular mass of 21.1kDa.IL36G is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    The IL36G solution contains 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0), 0.15M NaCl and 10% glycerol.

    Purity

    Greater than 95% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      IL-36gamma belongs to the IL-1 family which includes IL-1b, IL-1a, IL-1ra, IL-18, IL-36 Ra (IL-1F5), IL-36a (IL-1F6), IL-36b (IL-1F8), IL-37 (IL-1F7) and IL-1F10. ). The IL-1 family members display a 12 b-strand, b-trefoil configuration, and are thought to have ascended from a mutual ancestral gene. IL-36g is an 18-22 kDa, 169aa intracellular and secreted protein which holds no signal sequence, no prosegment and no potential N-linked glycosylation sites. Human IL-36g shares 58%- 69% aa sequence homology with mouse, rat, bovine and equine IL-36g, and 23 - 57% aa sequence homology with other family members. The IL-36g receptor is a mixture of IL-1 Rrp2, mostly located in epithelia and keratinocytes, and the extensively expressed IL-1 RAcP. All IL-36 (a, b and g) activate N F-?B and MAPK pathways in an IL-1 Rrp2 dependent reaction. Additionally, IL-36g induces production of inflammatory cytokines and chemokines like CXCL8/IL-8.

    • Synonyms

      Interleukin 36 gamma, IL1F9, interleukin 1 family member 9, Interleukin-1 epsilon, IL-1RP2, IL-1H1, IL1E, interleukin 1-related protein 2, Interleukin-1 homolog 1.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile filtered colorless solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSMRGTPGD ADGGGRAVYQ SMCKPITGTI NDLNQQVWTL QGQNLVAVPR SDSVTPVTVA VITCKYPEAL EQGRGDPIYL GIQNPEMCLY CEKVGEQPTL QLKEQKIMDL YGQPEPVKPF LFYRAKTGRT STLESVAFPD WFIASSKRDQ PIILTSELGK SYNTAFELNI ND

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Il36G Human His
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    IL6 Rhesus Macaque

    Description:

    Interleukin-6 Rhesus Macaque Recombinant

    IFN-b2, B cell differentiation factor, BCDF, BSF-2, HPGF, HSF, MGI-2, B-cell stimulatory factor 2, IFN beta-2, Hybridoma growth factor, CTL differentiation factor, CDF, IL-6, HGF.

    Product # :

    CYT-174

    Price :

    Quantity :

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    • description
    • source
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    • purity
    • biological activity
    • More Info
    • Citations

    Description

    IL 6 Rhesus Macaque Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 186 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 21.1kDa.The IL 6 Rhesus Macaque is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    Lyophilized from a 0.2µm filtered concentrated solution in PBS, pH 7.4.

    Purity

    Greater than 97.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE and HPLC analyses.

    Biological Activity

    Fully biologically active when compared to standard. The ED50 determined by a cell proliferation assay using IL-6-dependent murine 7TD1 cells is less than 0.1ng/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of > 1.0 × 10,000,000 IU/mg.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Il-6 is a cytokine with a wide variety of biological functions: it plays an essential role in the final differentiation of b-cells into ig-secreting cells, it induces myeloma and plasmacytoma growth, it induces nerve cells differentiation, in hepatocytes it induces acute phase reactants.

    • Synonyms

      IFN-b2, B cell differentiation factor, BCDF, BSF-2, HPGF, HSF, MGI-2, B-cell stimulatory factor 2, IFN beta-2, Hybridoma growth factor, CTL differentiation factor, CDF, IL-6, HGF.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized IL-6 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution IL-6 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized IL-6 in sterile 18M-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MAPVLPGEDS KNVAAPHSQP LTSSERIDKH IRYILDGISA LRKETCNRSN MCESSKEALA ENNLNLPKMA EKDGCFQSGF NEDTCLVKII TGLLEFEVYL EYLQNRFESS EEQARAVQMS TKVLIQFLQK KAKNLDAITT PEPTTNASLL TKLQAQNQWL QDMTTHLILR SFKEFLQSNL RALRQM

    • Background

      Research Paper on Interleukin-6 Rhesus Macaque Recombinant

      Abstract:

      Interleukin-6 (IL-6) Rhesus Macaque Recombinant holds a significant role in the realm of immunological exploration. This research paper delves into the molecular intricacies and implications of IL-6 Rhesus Macaque Recombinant in immune modulation. Through an investigation of its functions, synonyms including DIF, TNFA, and TNFSF2, and potential applications, we gain valuable insights into its contribution to understanding immune responses.

      Introduction:

      IL-6 Rhesus Macaque Recombinant is a key player in immunological studies. This paper aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of its molecular attributes and its impact on immune mechanisms.

      Molecular Structure and Insights:

      Examining the molecular composition of IL-6 Rhesus Macaque Recombinant, we uncover its role in immune signaling. Its interactions and functions contribute to the fine-tuning of immune responses.

      Exploring Immune Dynamics:

      IL-6's influence on immune cell activation and inflammation is well-acknowledged. IL-6 Rhesus Macaque Recombinant provides a tool to delve deeper into these immune processes, enriching our comprehension of cytokine-mediated functions.

      Synonyms and Network Connections:

      Understanding IL-6's synonyms, such as DIF, TNFA, and TNFSF2, adds depth to our understanding of immune signaling networks. IL-6 Rhesus Macaque Recombinant helps uncover the complexity of these interconnected pathways.

      Potential Applications in Research and Beyond:

      Beyond research settings, IL-6 Rhesus Macaque Recombinant holds potential in deciphering immune-related diseases. Its significance extends to possible therapeutic interventions and diagnostic applications.

      Clinical Implications and Future Prospects:

      The clinical relevance of IL-6 Rhesus Macaque Recombinant is underlined by its role in diseases characterized by altered IL-6 signaling. Exploring its therapeutic potential paves the way for novel strategies in disease management.

      Conclusion:

      In the realm of immunology, IL-6 Rhesus Macaque Recombinant stands as a pivotal tool. Its molecular insights, pivotal functions, and potential implications position it as a valuable asset for advancing our understanding of immune regulation.

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of IL6 RHESUS MACAQUE Protein?
      IL6 RHESUS MACAQUE Protein has a total Mw of 21.1kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of IL6 RHESUS MACAQUE Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of IL6 RHESUS MACAQUE Protein?
      IL6 RHESUS MACAQUE Protein is >97% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of IL6 RHESUS MACAQUE Protein?
      Fully biologically active when compared to standard. The ED50 determined by a cell proliferation assay using IL-6-dependent murine 7TD1 cells is less than 0.1ng/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of > 1.0 × 10,000,000 IU/mg.

      What is the amino acid sequence of IL6 RHESUS MACAQUE Protein?
      MAPVLPGEDS KNVAAPHSQP LTSSERIDKH IRYILDGISA LRKETCNRSN MCESSKEALA ENNLNLPKMA EKDGCFQSGF NEDTCLVKII TGLLEFEVYL EYLQNRFESS EEQARAVQMS TKVLIQFLQK KAKNLDAITT PEPTTNASLL TKLQAQNQWL QDMTTHLILR SFKEFLQSNL RALRQM.
      What applications can IL6 RHESUS MACAQUE Protein be used in?
      IL6 RHESUS MACAQUE Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for IL6 RHESUS MACAQUE Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, IL6 RHESUS MACAQUE Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

      Who supplies recombinant IL6 RHESUS MACAQUE that is in stock and available to order?
      ProSpec has the protein in stock and available for immediate delivery.

      Where can I order bulk mg quantities of IL6 RHESUS MACAQUE?
      ProSpec supplies bulk mg quantities at affordable prices that meets research and academic budgets.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Il 6 Rhesus Macaque
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    IL1A Rat

    Description:

    Interleukin-1 alpha Rat Recombinant

    Hematopoietin-1, Lymphocyte-activating factor (LAF), Endogenous Pyrogen (EP), Leukocyte Endogenous Mediator (LEM), Mononuclear Cell Factor (MCF), IL-1 alpha,IL1, IL-1A, IL1F1.

    Product # :

    CYT-381

    Price :

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    • description
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    • More Info
    • Citations

    Description

    Interleukin-1A Rat Recombinant produced in E.Coli is single, a non-glycosylated, Polypeptide chain containing 155 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 17703 Dalton. The IL-1A is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    The protein was lyophilized from a concentrated (1mg/ml) sterile solution containing 50mM Tris-HCl, pH=8.

    Purity

    Greater than 98.0% as determined by:
    (a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
    (b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    The ED50 as determined by the dose-dependant stimulation of murine D10S cells is < 0.005 ng/ml, corresponding to a Specific Activity of 200,000,000IU/mg.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Interleukin-1 alpha is a proinflammatory cytokine produced by a wide variety of cell types, including macrophages, osteoblasts, monocytes and hepatocytes. Circulating levels of are normally low and only rise after stimulation by agents such as those produced byinflammation, infection or microbial endotoxins. IL-1 alpha possesses a wide variety of biological activities and exerts its effects by binding to specific cell surface receptors.

    • Synonyms

      Hematopoietin-1, Lymphocyte-activating factor (LAF), Endogenous Pyrogen (EP), Leukocyte Endogenous Mediator (LEM), Mononuclear Cell Factor (MCF), IL-1 alpha,IL1, IL-1A, IL1F1.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized Interleukin-1a although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution IL1A should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Interleukin 1a in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      The sequence of the first five N-terminal amino acids was determined and was found to be Ala-Pro-His-Ser-Phe.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of IL1A RAT Protein?
      IL1A RAT Protein has a total Mw of 17.7kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of IL1A RAT Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of IL1A RAT Protein?
      IL1A RAT Protein is >98% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of IL1A RAT Protein?
      The ED50 as determined by the dose-dependant stimulation of murine D10S cells is < 0.005 ng/ml, corresponding to a Specific Activity of 200,000,000IU/mg.

      What is the amino acid sequence of IL1A RAT Protein?
      The sequence of the first five N-terminal amino acids was determined and was found to be Ala-Pro-His-Ser-Phe.

      What applications can IL1A RAT Protein be used in?
      IL1A RAT Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for IL1A RAT Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, IL1A RAT Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Il 1 Alpha Rat
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