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Search results

180 results found for “Ig Heavy Chain Constant Region”

Name

Description

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  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    IL2 Rat

    Description:

    Interleukin-2 Rat Recombinant

    T-cell growth factor (TCGF), Interleukin-2, Lymphokine, IL-2.

    Product # :

    CYT-382

    Price :

    Quantity :

    Shipping Method :

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    Shipped with Ice Packs

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    • description
    • source
    • formulation
    • purity
    • biological activity
    • More Info
    • Citations

    Description

    Interleukin-2 Rat Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 135 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 16kDa. The IL-2 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    The IL-2 solution contains 0.2µm filtered solution in 20mM PB pH3.5 and 30% Glycerol.

    Purity

    Greater than 97.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE and HPLC.

    Biological Activity

    The ED50 as determined by the dose-dependant stimulation of murine CTLL-2 cells is less than 0.2ng/ml, corresponding to a Specific Activity of 5,000,000IU/mg.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      IL2 is a secreted cytokine that is important for the proliferation of T and B lymphocytes. The receptor of this cytokine is a heterotrimeric protein complex whose gamma chain is also shared by interleukin 4 (IL4) and interleukin 7 (IL7). The expression of this gene in mature thymocytes is monoallelic, which represents an unusual regulatory mode for controlling the precise expression of a single gene. The targeted disruption of a similar gene in mice leads to ulcerative colitis-like disease, which suggests an essential role of this gene in the immune response to antigenic stimuli.

    • Synonyms

      T-cell growth factor (TCGF), Interleukin-2, Lymphokine, IL-2.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile filtered colorless solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      APTSSPAKET QQHLEQLLLD LQVLLRGIDN YKNLKLPMML TFKFYLPKQA TELKHLQCLE NELGALQRVL DLTQSKSFHL EDAGNFISNI RVTVVKLKGS ENKFECQFDD EPATVVEFLR RWIAICQSII STMTQ.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of IL 2 RAT Protein?
      IL 2 RAT Protein has a total Mw of 16kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of IL 2 RAT Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of IL 2 RAT Protein?
      IL 2 RAT Protein is >97% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of IL 2 RAT Protein?
      The ED50 as determined by the dose-dependant stimulation of murine CTLL-2 cells is less than 0.2ng/ml, corresponding to a Specific Activity of 5,000,000IU/mg.

      What is the amino acid sequence of IL 2 RAT Protein?
      APTSSPAKET QQHLEQLLLD LQVLLRGIDN YKNLKLPMML TFKFYLPKQA TELKHLQCLE NELGALQRVL DLTQSKSFHL EDAGNFISNI RVTVVKLKGS ENKFECQFDD EPATVVEFLR RWIAICQSII STMTQ.

      What applications can IL 2 RAT Protein be used in?
      IL 2 RAT Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for IL 2 RAT Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, IL 2 RAT Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

      Who supplies recombinant IL 2 RAT that is in stock and available to order?
      ProSpec has the protein in stock and available for immediate delivery.

      Where can I order bulk mg quantities of IL 2 RAT?
      ProSpec supplies bulk mg quantities at affordable prices that meets research and academic budgets.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Il 2 Rat
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    Cys-Protein-A/G/L

    Description:

    Cys-Protein A/G/L Recombinant

    Product # :

    PRO-1935

    Price :

    Quantity :

    Shipping Method :

    Room Temp Icon

    Shipped at Room temp

    Add To Cart

    More Info

    • description
    • source
    • formulation
    • purity
    • More Info
    • Citations

    Description

    Recombinant Protein-A/G/L produced in E.Coli is a single non-glycosylated polypeptide chain fused with a Cys at N-terminus. Protein- A/G/L is comprised of 5 IgG-binding regions of Protein A (E-D-A-B-C), 2 of protein G (C1-C3) and 5 of Protein L (B1-B2-B3-B4-B5) containing 806 amino acids in total and having a molecular mass of 89.3kDa. Cell wall binding region, cell membrane binding region and albumin binding region have been eliminated from the recombinant Protein- A/G/L to guarantee the maximum specific IgG binding.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    Protein- A/G/L was lyophilized without any additives.

    Purity

    Greater than 95.0% as determined by:
    (a) Analysis by SEC-HPLC.
    (b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      The recombinant Protein A/G/L is a genetically engineered protein which combines the IgG binding profiles of all Protein A, Protein G and Protein L. Protein A/G/L is a gene fusion product. Recombinant fusion protein A/G/L is comprised of 5 Ig-binding regions of protein L (B1-B2-B3-B4-B5), 5 IgG binding domains from Protein A (E-D-A-B-C) and 2 Ig-binding region of protein G (C1-C3). The recombinant Protein A/G/L is ideal for purification of monoclonal or polyclonal IgG antibodies. Protein A/G/L binds to IgG from humans, mice, rats, cows, goats, sheep, rabbits, guinea pigs, pigs, dogs and cats.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized Protein-A/G/L although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution Protein-A/G/L should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Protein-A/G/L in sterile 18M-cm H2O not less than 0.1mg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      CNAAQHDEAQ QNAFYQVLNM PNLNADQRNG FIQSLKDDPS QSANVLGEAQ KLNDSQAPKA DAQQNNFNKD QQSAFYEILN MPNLNEAQRN GFIQSLKDDP SQSTNVLGEA KKLNESQAPK ADNNFNKEQQ NAFYEILNMP NLNEEQRNGF IQSLKDDPSQ SANLLSEAKK LNESQAPKAD NKFNKEQQNA FYEILHLPNL NEEQRNGFIQ SLKDDPSQSA NLLAEAKKLN DAQAPKADNK FNKEQQNAFY EILHLPNLTE EQRNGFIQSL KDDPSVSKEI LAEAKKLNDA QAPKEEDSLE GSGSGTYKLI LNGKTLKGET TTEAVDAATA EKVFKQYAND NGVDGEWTYD DATKTFTVTE KPEVIDASEL TPAVTTYKLV INGKTLKGET TTKAVDAETA EKAFKQYAND NGVDGVWTYD DATKTFTVTE EPRARPGSGS GKEETPETPE TDSEEEVTIK ANLIFANGST QTAEFKGTFE KATSEAYAYA DTLKKDNGEY TVDVADKGYT LNIKFAGKEK TPEEPKEEVT IKANLIYADG KTQTAEFKGT FEEATAEAYR YADALKKDNG EYTVDVADKG YTLNIKFAGK EKTPEEPKEE VTIKANLIYA DGKTQTAEFK GTFEEATAEA YRYADLLAKE NGKYTVDVAD KGYTLNIKFA GKEKTPEEPK EEVTIKANLI YADGKTQTAE FKGTFAEATA EAYRYADLLA KENGKYTADL EDGGYTINIR FAGKKVDEKP EEKEQVTIKE NIYFEDGTVQ TATFKGTFAE ATAEAYRYAD LLSKEHGKYT ADLEDGGYTI NIRFAG.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Cys Protein A G L
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    IFNG Human, His

    Description:

    Interferon-Gamma Human Recombinant, His Tag

    Immune Interferon, type II interferon, T cell interferon, MAF, IFNG, IFG, IFI, IFN-gamma.

    Product # :

    CYT-478

    Price :

    Quantity :

    Shipping Method :

    Ice Icon

    Shipped with Ice Packs

    Add To Cart

    More Info

    • description
    • source
    • formulation
    • purity
    • More Info
    • SDS-PAGE
    • Citations

    Description

    IFN-Gamma Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 159 amino acids (24-161 a.a) without cysteine residues and having a molecular mass of 18.5kDa (confirmed by MALDI-TOF). IFN-Gamma is fused to a 21 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    Interferon-g is supplied in phosphate-buffered Saline (pH 7.4).

    Purity

    Greater than 90.0% as determined by analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    SDS-PAGE

    IFNG  Human - Product image 1

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      IFN-gamma produced by lymphocytes activated by specific antigens or mitogens.
      IFN-gamma, in addition to having antiviral activity, has important immunoregulatory functions, it is a potent activator of macrophages, and has antiproliferative effects on transformed cells and it can potentiate the antiviral and antitumor effects of the type I interferons.

    • Synonyms

      Immune Interferon, type II interferon, T cell interferon, MAF, IFNG, IFG, IFI, IFN-gamma.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered clear solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. Please avoid freeze thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MQDPYVKEAE NLKKYFNAGH SDVADNGTLF LGILKNWKEE SDRKIMQSQI VSFYFKLFKN FKDDQSIQKS VETIKEDMNV KFFNSNKKKR DDFEKLTNYS VTDLNVQRKA IHELIQVMAE LSPAAKTGKR KRSQMLFRG.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of IFNG HUMAN, HIS Protein?
      IFNG HUMAN, HIS Protein has a total Mw of 18.5kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of IFNG HUMAN, HIS Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of IFNG HUMAN, HIS Protein?
      IFNG HUMAN, HIS Protein is >90% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of IFNG HUMAN, HIS Protein?
      The biological functionality of IFNG HUMAN, HIS Protein will be determined in the future.

      What is the amino acid sequence of IFNG HUMAN, HIS Protein?
      MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MQDPYVKEAE NLKKYFNAGH SDVADNGTLF LGILKNWKEE SDRKIMQSQI VSFYFKLFKN FKDDQSIQKS VETIKEDMNV KFFNSNKKKR DDFEKLTNYS VTDLNVQRKA IHELIQVMAE LSPAAKTGKR KRSQMLFRG.

      What applications can IFNG HUMAN, HIS Protein be used in?
      IFNG HUMAN, HIS Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for IFNG HUMAN, HIS Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, IFNG HUMAN, HIS Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Interferon Gamma Human His
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    IGFBP7 Human

    Description:

    Insulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein-7 Human Recombinant

    Insulin-like growth factor-binding protein 7, IBP-7, IGF-binding protein 7, IGFBP-7, IGFBP-rP1, MAC25 protein, PGI2-stimulating factor, Prostacyclin-stimulating factor, Tumor-derived adhesion factor, TAF, IGFBP7, MAC25, PSF, AGM, FSTL2, RAMSVPS, IGFBP-7v, IGFBPRP1.

    Product # :

    CYT-788

    Price :

    Quantity :

    Shipping Method :

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    Shipped at Room temp

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    Description

    Recombinant Human IGFBP7 produced in E.coli cells is a non-glycosylated, homodimeric protein containing 2x256 amino acid chains and having a molecular mass of 26.4kDa. The IGFBP-7 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    The IGFBP7 was lyophilized from a 0.2µm filtered concentrated solution in 20mM Tris-HCl, pH 8.5 and 150mM NaCl.

    Purity

    Greater than 97.0% as determined by:
    (a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
    (b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Insulin-like Growth Factor-Binding Protein 7 (IGFBP7) is a member of the IGFBP family. IGFBP family members are all cysteine rich proteins with conserved cysteine and have an IGFBP domain, a Kazal-like domain and an Ig-like C2-type domain. IGFBP7 is expressed in a broad range of normal human tissues and it mostly shows reduced expression in cancer cell lines of prostate, breast, colon, and lung origin. IGFBP7 has a role in skeletal myogenesis by binding to IGF in a manner which inhibits IGF induced differentiation of skeletal myoblasts, without disturbing IGF induced proliferation. Moreover, IGFBP7 suppresses growth and colony formation of prostate and breast cancer cell lines via an IGF independent mechanism, which triggers a delay in the G1 phase of the cell cycle, and increased apoptosis.

    • Synonyms

      Insulin-like growth factor-binding protein 7, IBP-7, IGF-binding protein 7, IGFBP-7, IGFBP-rP1, MAC25 protein, PGI2-stimulating factor, Prostacyclin-stimulating factor, Tumor-derived adhesion factor, TAF, IGFBP7, MAC25, PSF, AGM, FSTL2, RAMSVPS, IGFBP-7v, IGFBPRP1.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized IGFBP7 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution IGFBP-7 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized IGFBP-7 in sterile 20mM AcOH (acetic Acid) not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      SSSDTCGPCE PASCPPLPPL GCLLGETRDA CGCCPMCARG EGEPCGGGGA GRGYCAPGME CVKSRKRRKG KAGAAAGGPG VSGVCVCKSR YPVCGSDGTT YPSGCQLRAA SQRAESRGEK AITQVSKGTC EQGPSIVTPP KDIWNVTGAQ VYLSCEVIGI PTPVLIWNKV KRGHYGVQRT ELLPGDRDNL AIQTRGGPEK HEVTGWVLVS PLSKEDAGEY ECHASNSQGQ ASASAKITVV DALHEIPVKK GEGAEL.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of IGFBP7 HUMAN Protein?
      IGFBP7 HUMAN Protein has a total Mw of 26.4kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of IGFBP7 HUMAN Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of IGFBP7 HUMAN Protein?
      IGFBP7 HUMAN Protein is >97% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of IGFBP7 HUMAN Protein?
      The biological functionality of IGFBP7 HUMAN Protein will be determined in the future.

      What is the amino acid sequence of IGFBP7 HUMAN Protein?
      SSSDTCGPCE PASCPPLPPL GCLLGETRDA CGCCPMCARG EGEPCGGGGA GRGYCAPGME CVKSRKRRKG KAGAAAGGPG VSGVCVCKSR YPVCGSDGTT YPSGCQLRAA SQRAESRGEK AITQVSKGTC EQGPSIVTPP KDIWNVTGAQ VYLSCEVIGI PTPVLIWNKV KRGHYGVQRT ELLPGDRDNL AIQTRGGPEK HEVTGWVLVS PLSKEDAGEY ECHASNSQGQ ASASAKITVV DALHEIPVKK GEGAEL.

      What applications can IGFBP7 HUMAN Protein be used in?
      IGFBP7 HUMAN Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for IGFBP7 HUMAN Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, IGFBP7 HUMAN Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.


    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Igfbp7 Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    IL15 Human, His

    Description:

    Interleukin-15 Human Recombinant, His Tag

    IL-15, MGC9721.

    Product # :

    CYT-490

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    Description

    Interleukin-15 His Human Recombinant ?produced in E.Coli is single, a non-glycosylated, Polypeptide chain containing 123 amino acids fragment (49-162) having a total molecular weight of 13.9 kDa with an C-terminal hexahistidine tag. The IL-15 His is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    IL-15 His is supplied in 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0) 0.2mM PMSF and 10% glycerol.

    Purity

    Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    Measured in a cell proliferation assay using CTLL2 mouse cytotoxic T cells. The ED50 for this effect is < 2.5ng/ml, corresponding to a Specific Activity of 400,000units/mg.

    SDS-PAGE

    IL15 Human, His - Product image 1

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      The protein encoded by this gene is a cytokine that regulates T and natural killer cell activation and proliferation. This cytokine and interleukine 2 share many biological activities. They are found to bind common hematopoietin receptor subunits, and may compete for the same receptor, and thus negatively regulate each other's activity. The number of CD8+ memory cells is shown to be controlled by a balance between this cytokine and IL2. This cytokine induces the activation of JAK kinases, as well as the phosphorylation and activation of transcription activators STAT3, STAT5, and STAT6. Studies of the mouse counterpart suggested that this cytokine may increase the expression of apoptosis inhibitor BCL2L1/BCL-x(L), possibly through the transcription activation activity of STAT6, and thus prevent apoptosis. Two alternatively spliced transcript variants of this gene encoding the same protein have been reported.

    • Synonyms

      IL-15, MGC9721.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered clear solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. Please avoid freeze thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MNWVNVISDL KKIEDLIQSM HIDATLYTES DVHPSCKVTA MKCFLLELQV ISLESGDASI HDTVENLIIL ANNSLSSNGN VTESGCKECE ELEEKNIKEF LQSFVHIVQM FINTSLEHHH HHH.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of IL15 HUMAN, HIS Protein?
      IL15 HUMAN, HIS Protein has a total Mw of 13.9kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of IL15 HUMAN, HIS Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of IL15 HUMAN, HIS Protein?
      IL15 HUMAN, HIS Protein is >95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of IL15 HUMAN, HIS Protein?
      Measured in a cell proliferation assay using CTLL2 mouse cytotoxic T cells. The ED50 for this effect is < 2.5ng/ml, corresponding to a Specific Activity of 400,000units/mg.

      What is the amino acid sequence of IL15 HUMAN, HIS Protein?
      MNWVNVISDL KKIEDLIQSM HIDATLYTES DVHPSCKVTA MKCFLLELQV ISLESGDASI HDTVENLIIL ANNSLSSNGN VTESGCKECE ELEEKNIKEF LQSFVHIVQM FINTSLEHHH HHH.

      What applications can IL15 HUMAN, HIS Protein be used in?
      IL15 HUMAN, HIS Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for IL15 HUMAN, HIS Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, IL15 HUMAN, HIS Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

      Who supplies recombinant IL15 HUMAN, HIS that is in stock and available to order?
      ProSpec has the protein in stock and available for immediate delivery.

      Where can I order bulk mg quantities of IL15 HUMAN, HIS?
      ProSpec supplies bulk mg quantities at affordable prices that meets research and academic budgets.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Il 15 Human His
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    CXCL8 Human, Pichia

    Description:

    Interleukin-8 (1-77 a.a.) Human Recombinant, (CXCL8) Pichia

    IL-8, CXCL8, Monocyte-derived neutrophil chemotactic factor, MDNCF, T-cell chemotactic factor, Neutrophil-activating protein 1, NAP-1, Protein 3-10C, Granulocyte chemotactic protein 1, GCP-1, Monocyte-derived neutrophil-activating peptide, MONAP, Emoctakin, K60, NAF, LECT, LUCT, 3-10C, LYNAP, SCYB8, TSG-1, AMCF-I, b-ENAP.

    Product # :

    CHM-349

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    Description

    Interleukin-8 Human Recombinant produced in Yeast is a single, glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 79 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 9 kDa. The IL-8 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Pichia Pastoris.

    Formulation

    Lyophilized from a concentrated (1mg/ml) solution in water containing 20mM sodium phosphate buffer pH-8.

    Purity

    Greater than 98.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    Chemotactic activity was reached at 25ng/ml on human neutrophils.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Interleukin-8 (IL-8) is a chemokine produced by macrophages and other cell types such as epithelial cells. It is also synthesized by endothelial cells, which store IL-8 in their storage vesicles, the Weibel-Palade bodies.
      When first encountering an antigen, the primary cells to encounter it are the macrophages who phagocytose the particle. Upon processing, they release chemokines to signal other immune cells to come in to the site of inflammation. IL-8 is one such chemokine. It serves as a chemical signal that attracts neutrophils at the site of inflammation, and therefore is also known as Neutrophil Chemotactic Factor.

    • Synonyms

      IL-8, CXCL8, Monocyte-derived neutrophil chemotactic factor, MDNCF, T-cell chemotactic factor, Neutrophil-activating protein 1, NAP-1, Protein 3-10C, Granulocyte chemotactic protein 1, GCP-1, Monocyte-derived neutrophil-activating peptide, MONAP, Emoctakin, K60, NAF, LECT, LUCT, 3-10C, LYNAP, SCYB8, TSG-1, AMCF-I, b-ENAP.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized Interleukin-8 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution CXCL8 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Interleukin 8 in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of CXCL8 HUMAN, PICHIA Protein?
      CXCL8 HUMAN, PICHIA Protein has a total Mw of 9kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of CXCL8 HUMAN, PICHIA Protein?
      Pichia Pastoris.

      What is the Purity of CXCL8 HUMAN, PICHIA Protein?
      CXCL8 HUMAN, PICHIA Protein is >98% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of CXCL8 HUMAN, PICHIA Protein?
      Chemotactic activity was reached at 25ng/ml on human neutrophils.

      What is the amino acid sequence of CXCL8 HUMAN, PICHIA Protein?
      CXCL8 HUMAN, PICHIA Protein is composed from 79 amino acids.

      What applications can CXCL8 HUMAN, PICHIA Protein be used in?
      CXCL8 HUMAN, PICHIA Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for CXCL8 HUMAN, PICHIA Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, CXCL8 HUMAN, PICHIA Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

      Who supplies recombinant CXCL8 HUMAN, PICHIA that is in stock and available to order?
      ProSpec has the protein in stock and available for immediate delivery.

      Where can I order bulk mg quantities of CXCL8 HUMAN, PICHIA?
      ProSpec supplies bulk mg quantities at affordable prices that meets research and academic budgets.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Il 8 77 Human Pichia
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    IL17A Canine

    Description:

    Interleukin 17A Canine Recombinant

    IL17A, IL17, IL-17A, CTLA8, CTLA8, Interleukin 17A, Interleukin-17A, cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated serine esterase 8.

    Product # :

    CYT-1207

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    Description

    IL17A Canine Recombinant produced in HEK293 cells is a single, glycosylated polypeptide chain (29-155a.a) containing 133 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 15.6kDa.IL17A is expressed with a 6 amino acid His tag at C-Terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    HEK293 cells.

    Formulation

    IL17A protein (0.5mg/ml) contains 10% glycerol and Phosphate-Buffered Saline (pH 7.4).

    Purity

    Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    The activity is determined by the IL-6 ELISA in a using NIH/3T3 mouse embryonic fibroblast cells. The ED50 range ≤ 10 ng/ml.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      IL17 is a proinflammatory cytokine produced by activated T cells. IL-17 regulates the activities of NF-kappaB and mitogen-activated protein kinases. Interleukin-17 can stimulate the expression of IL6 and cyclooxygenase-2 (PTGS2/COX-2), as well as enhance the production of nitric oxide (NO). High levels of IL-17 are associated with several chronic inflammatory diseases including rheumatoid arthritis, psoriasis and multiple sclerosis.

    • Synonyms

      IL17A, IL17, IL-17A, CTLA8, CTLA8, Interleukin 17A, Interleukin-17A, cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated serine esterase 8.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile filtered colorless solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks.Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      FPQNPGCRNT EDKNFPQHVK VNLNILNRNT NSRRPSDYYN RSTSPWNLHR NEDPERYPSV IWEAKCRHLG CVNNEGNINY HMNSVPIQQE ILVLRRESQH CPHSFRLEKM LVAVGCTCVT PIVRHVAHHH HHH

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of IL17A CANINE Protein?
      IL17A CANINE Protein has a total Mw of 15.6kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of IL17A CANINE Protein?
      HEK293 cells.
      What is the Purity of IL17A CANINE Protein?
      IL17A CANINE Protein is >90% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of IL17A CANINE Protein?
      The activity is determined by the IL-6 ELISA in a using NIH/3T3 mouse embryonic fibroblast cells. The ED50 range ≤ 10 ng/ml.

      What is the amino acid sequence of IL17A CANINE Protein?
      FPQNPGCRNT EDKNFPQHVK VNLNILNRNT NSRRPSDYYN RSTSPWNLHR NEDPERYPSV IWEAKCRHLG CVNNEGNINY HMNSVPIQQE ILVLRRESQH CPHSFRLEKM LVAVGCTCVT PIVRHVAHHH HHH.

      What applications can IL17A CANINE Protein be used in?
      IL17A CANINE Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for IL17A CANINE Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, IL17A CANINE Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

      Who supplies recombinant IL17A CANINE that is in stock and available to order?
      ProSpec has the protein in stock and available for immediate delivery.

      Where can I order bulk mg quantities of IL17A CANINE?
      ProSpec supplies bulk mg quantities at affordable prices that meets research and academic budgets.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Il17A Canine
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    HBsAg adw

    Description:

    Hepatitis B Surface Antigen, adw Recombinant

    Product # :

    HBS-872

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    Description

    HbsAg adw produced Pichia Pastoris, having a molecular weight of approximately 24.0 kDa as shown on SDS-PAGE.

    Source

    Pichia Pastoris.

    Formulation

    Sterile Filtered solution containing 20mM Phosphate Buffer, 154mM sodium chloride, pH 7.1.

    Purity

    Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      HBsAg is the surface antigenof the Hepatitis-B-Virus (HBV). The capsidof a virus has different surface proteins from the rest of the virus. The antigen is a protein that binds specifically on one of these surface proteins. It is commonly referred to as the Australian Antigen.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered pale solution.

    • Stability

      HBsAg Should be stored at 4°C.DO NOT FREEZE.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Hbsag Adw
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    IL5 Human, Sf9

    Description:

    Interleukin-5 Human Recombinant, Sf9

    EDF, BCDFII, TRF, T-cell replacing factor, Eosinophil differentiation factor, B cell differentiation factor I, IL-5.

    Product # :

    CYT-999

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    Description

    Interleukin-5 Human Recombinant produced in Sf9 Baculovirus cells is a single, glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 124 amino acids (20-134a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 14.2kDa (Molecular size on SDS-PAGE will appear at approximately 13.5-18kDa).IL5 is expressed with a 6 amino acid His-tag at C-Terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Sf9, Baculovirus cells.

    Formulation

    IL5 protein solution (0.5mg/ml) contains Phosphate Buffered Saline (pH 7.4) and 10% glycerol.

    Purity

    Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    Measured in a cell proliferation assay using TF-1 human erythroleukemic cell. The ED50 for this effect is less or equal to 1.5 ng/ml.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      The protein encoded by this gene is a cytokine that acts as a growth and differentiation factor for both B cells and eosinophils. This cytokine is a main regulator of eosinopoiesis, eosinophil maturation and activation. The elevated production of this cytokine is reported to be related to asthma or hypereosinophilic syndromes. The receptor of this cytokine is a heterodimer, whose beta subunit is shared with the receptors for interleukine 3 (IL3) and colony stimulating factor 2 (CSF2/GM-CSF). This gene, together with those for interleukin 4 (IL4), interleukin 13 (IL13), and CSF2, form a cytokine gene cluster on chromosome 5. This cytokine, IL4, and IL13 are found to be regulated coordinately by long-range regulatory elements spread over 120 kilobases on chromosome 5q31.

    • Synonyms

      EDF, BCDFII, TRF, T-cell replacing factor, Eosinophil differentiation factor, B cell differentiation factor I, IL-5.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile filtered colorless solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      ADPIPTEIPT SALVKETLAL LSTHRTLLIA NETLRIPVPV HKNHQLCTEE IFQGIGTLES QTVQGGTVER LFKNLSLIKK YIDGQKKKCG EERRRVNQFL DYLQEFLGVM NTEWIIESHH HHHH.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of IL 5 HUMAN, SF9 Protein?
      IL 5 HUMAN, SF9 Protein has a total Mw of 14.2kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of IL 5 HUMAN, SF9 Protein?
      Sf9, Baculovirus cells.

      What is the Purity of IL 5 HUMAN, SF9 Protein?
      IL 5 HUMAN, SF9 Protein is >90% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of IL 5 HUMAN, SF9 Protein?
      Measured in a cell proliferation assay using TF-1 human erythroleukemic cell. The ED50 for this effect is less or equal to 1.5 ng/ml.

      What is the amino acid sequence of IL 5 HUMAN, SF9 Protein?
      ADPIPTEIPT SALVKETLAL LSTHRTLLIA NETLRIPVPV HKNHQLCTEE IFQGIGTLES QTVQGGTVER LFKNLSLIKK YIDGQKKKCG EERRRVNQFL DYLQEFLGVM NTEWIIESHH HHHH.

      What applications can IL 5 HUMAN, SF9 Protein be used in?
      IL 5 HUMAN, SF9 Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for IL 5 HUMAN, SF9 Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, IL 5 HUMAN, SF9 Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

      Who supplies recombinant IL 5 HUMAN, SF9 that is in stock and available to order?
      ProSpec has the protein in stock and available for immediate delivery.

      Where can I order bulk mg quantities of IL 5 HUMAN, SF9?
      ProSpec supplies bulk mg quantities at affordable prices that meets research and academic budgets.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Il5 Human Sf9
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    IRF5 Human

    Description:

    IFN Regulatory Factor-5 Human Recombinant

    IFN Regulatory Factor 5, IRF-5, SLEB10, IBD14.

    Product # :

    CYT-816

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    Description

    IRF5 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 101 amino acids (176-240a.a) and having a molecular mass of 10.7kDa.IRF5 is fused to a 36 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    IRF5 protein solution (0.25mg/ml) containing 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0), 0.15M NaCl, 30% glycerol and 1mM DTT.

    Purity

    Greater than 85% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    SDS-PAGE

    IRF5 Human - Product image 1

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      IFN Regulatory Factor-5, also known as IRF5 belongs to the IFN regulatory factor (IRF) family, a group of transcription factors with various functions, including virus-mediated activation of IFN, and modulation of cell growth, differentiation, apoptosis, and immune system activity. Members of the IRF family are characterized by a conserved N-terminal DNA-binding domain containing tryptophan (W) repeats. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. In addition, IRF5 is implicated in the induction of IFNs IFNA and INFB and inflammatory cytokines upon virus infection. IRF5 is activated by TLR7 or TLR8 signaling.

    • Synonyms

      IFN Regulatory Factor 5, IRF-5, SLEB10, IBD14.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered clear solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please avoid freeze thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MRGSHHHHHH GMASMTGGQQ MGRDLYDDDD KDRWGSPPTL QPPTLQPPVV LGPPAPDPSP LAPPPGNPAG FRELLSEVLE PGPLPASLPP AGEQLLPDLL I

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of IRF5 HUMAN Protein?
      IRF5 HUMAN Protein has a total Mw of 10.7kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of IRF5 HUMAN Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of IRF5 HUMAN Protein?
      IRF5 HUMAN Protein is >85% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of IRF5 HUMAN Protein?
      The biological functionality of IRF5 HUMAN Protein will be determined in the future.

      What is the amino acid sequence of IRF5 HUMAN Protein?
      MRGSHHHHHH GMASMTGGQQ MGRDLYDDDD KDRWGSPPTL QPPTLQPPVV LGPPAPDPSP LAPPPGNPAG FRELLSEVLE PGPLPASLPP AGEQLLPDLL I

      What applications can IRF5 HUMAN Protein be used in?
      IRF5 HUMAN Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for IRF5 HUMAN Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, IRF5 HUMAN Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.



    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Irf 5 Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    IL6 Human

    Description:

    Interleukin-6 Human Recombinant

    B cell differentiation factor, BCDF, BSF-2, HPGF, HSF, MGI-2, B-cell stimulatory factor 2,Hybridoma growth factor, CTL differentiation factor, CDF, IL-6, HGF.

    Product # :

    CYT-213

    Price :

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    Description

    Interleukin-6 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 184 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 21000 Dalton. The IL6 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    Lyophilized from a 0.2um filtered concentrated (1mg/ml) solution in PBS, pH 7.4.

    Purity

    Greater than 97.0% as determined by:
    (a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
    (b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    The ED50 as determined by the dose-dependant stimulation of murine 7TD1 cells is less than 0.1 ng/ml, corresponding to the specific activity of 1.0 x 10,000,000 Units per mg.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Il-6 is a cytokine with a wide variety of biological functions: it plays an essential role in the final differentiation of b-cells into ig-secreting cells, it induces myeloma and plasmacytoma growth, it induces nerve cells differentiation, in hepatocytes it induces acute phase reactants.

    • Synonyms

      B cell differentiation factor, BCDF, BSF-2, HPGF, HSF, MGI-2, B-cell stimulatory factor 2,Hybridoma growth factor, CTL differentiation factor, CDF, IL-6, HGF.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized Interleukin-6 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution IL6 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Interleukin-6 in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      The sequence of the first five N-terminal amino acids was determined and was found to be Met-Pro-Val-Pro-Pro.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of IL 6 HUMAN Protein?
      IL 6 HUMAN Protein has a total Mw of 21kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of IL 6 HUMAN Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of IL 6 HUMAN Protein?
      IL 6 HUMAN Protein is >97% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of IL 6 HUMAN Protein?
      The ED50 as determined by the dose-dependant stimulation of murine 7TD1 cells is less than 0.1 ng/ml, corresponding to the specific activity of 1.0 x 10,000,000 Units per mg.

      What is the amino acid sequence of IL 6 HUMAN Protein?
      The sequence of the first five N-terminal amino acids was determined and was found to be Met-Pro-Val-Pro-Pro.

      What applications can IL 6 HUMAN Protein be used in?
      IL 6 HUMAN Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for IL 6 HUMAN Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, IL 6 HUMAN Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

      Who supplies recombinant IL 6 HUMAN that is in stock and available to order?
      ProSpec has the protein in stock and available for immediate delivery.

      Where can I order bulk mg quantities of IL 6 HUMAN?
      ProSpec supplies bulk mg quantities at affordable prices that meets research and academic budgets.

    • Protein content

      Protein quantitation was carried out by two independent methods:1. UV spectroscopy at 280 nm using the absorbency value of 0.47 as the extinction coefficient for a 0.1% (1mg/ml) solution. This value is calculated by the PC GENE computer analysis program of protein sequences (IntelliGenetics). 2. Analysis by RP-HPLC, using a standard solution of IL-6 as a Reference Standard.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Il 6 Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    IL6 Rhesus Macaque

    Description:

    Interleukin-6 Rhesus Macaque Recombinant

    IFN-b2, B cell differentiation factor, BCDF, BSF-2, HPGF, HSF, MGI-2, B-cell stimulatory factor 2, IFN beta-2, Hybridoma growth factor, CTL differentiation factor, CDF, IL-6, HGF.

    Product # :

    CYT-174

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    Description

    IL 6 Rhesus Macaque Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 186 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 21.1kDa.The IL 6 Rhesus Macaque is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    Lyophilized from a 0.2µm filtered concentrated solution in PBS, pH 7.4.

    Purity

    Greater than 97.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE and HPLC analyses.

    Biological Activity

    Fully biologically active when compared to standard. The ED50 determined by a cell proliferation assay using IL-6-dependent murine 7TD1 cells is less than 0.1ng/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of > 1.0 × 10,000,000 IU/mg.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Il-6 is a cytokine with a wide variety of biological functions: it plays an essential role in the final differentiation of b-cells into ig-secreting cells, it induces myeloma and plasmacytoma growth, it induces nerve cells differentiation, in hepatocytes it induces acute phase reactants.

    • Synonyms

      IFN-b2, B cell differentiation factor, BCDF, BSF-2, HPGF, HSF, MGI-2, B-cell stimulatory factor 2, IFN beta-2, Hybridoma growth factor, CTL differentiation factor, CDF, IL-6, HGF.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized IL-6 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution IL-6 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized IL-6 in sterile 18M-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MAPVLPGEDS KNVAAPHSQP LTSSERIDKH IRYILDGISA LRKETCNRSN MCESSKEALA ENNLNLPKMA EKDGCFQSGF NEDTCLVKII TGLLEFEVYL EYLQNRFESS EEQARAVQMS TKVLIQFLQK KAKNLDAITT PEPTTNASLL TKLQAQNQWL QDMTTHLILR SFKEFLQSNL RALRQM

    • Background

      Research Paper on Interleukin-6 Rhesus Macaque Recombinant

      Abstract:

      Interleukin-6 (IL-6) Rhesus Macaque Recombinant holds a significant role in the realm of immunological exploration. This research paper delves into the molecular intricacies and implications of IL-6 Rhesus Macaque Recombinant in immune modulation. Through an investigation of its functions, synonyms including DIF, TNFA, and TNFSF2, and potential applications, we gain valuable insights into its contribution to understanding immune responses.

      Introduction:

      IL-6 Rhesus Macaque Recombinant is a key player in immunological studies. This paper aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of its molecular attributes and its impact on immune mechanisms.

      Molecular Structure and Insights:

      Examining the molecular composition of IL-6 Rhesus Macaque Recombinant, we uncover its role in immune signaling. Its interactions and functions contribute to the fine-tuning of immune responses.

      Exploring Immune Dynamics:

      IL-6's influence on immune cell activation and inflammation is well-acknowledged. IL-6 Rhesus Macaque Recombinant provides a tool to delve deeper into these immune processes, enriching our comprehension of cytokine-mediated functions.

      Synonyms and Network Connections:

      Understanding IL-6's synonyms, such as DIF, TNFA, and TNFSF2, adds depth to our understanding of immune signaling networks. IL-6 Rhesus Macaque Recombinant helps uncover the complexity of these interconnected pathways.

      Potential Applications in Research and Beyond:

      Beyond research settings, IL-6 Rhesus Macaque Recombinant holds potential in deciphering immune-related diseases. Its significance extends to possible therapeutic interventions and diagnostic applications.

      Clinical Implications and Future Prospects:

      The clinical relevance of IL-6 Rhesus Macaque Recombinant is underlined by its role in diseases characterized by altered IL-6 signaling. Exploring its therapeutic potential paves the way for novel strategies in disease management.

      Conclusion:

      In the realm of immunology, IL-6 Rhesus Macaque Recombinant stands as a pivotal tool. Its molecular insights, pivotal functions, and potential implications position it as a valuable asset for advancing our understanding of immune regulation.

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of IL6 RHESUS MACAQUE Protein?
      IL6 RHESUS MACAQUE Protein has a total Mw of 21.1kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of IL6 RHESUS MACAQUE Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of IL6 RHESUS MACAQUE Protein?
      IL6 RHESUS MACAQUE Protein is >97% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of IL6 RHESUS MACAQUE Protein?
      Fully biologically active when compared to standard. The ED50 determined by a cell proliferation assay using IL-6-dependent murine 7TD1 cells is less than 0.1ng/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of > 1.0 × 10,000,000 IU/mg.

      What is the amino acid sequence of IL6 RHESUS MACAQUE Protein?
      MAPVLPGEDS KNVAAPHSQP LTSSERIDKH IRYILDGISA LRKETCNRSN MCESSKEALA ENNLNLPKMA EKDGCFQSGF NEDTCLVKII TGLLEFEVYL EYLQNRFESS EEQARAVQMS TKVLIQFLQK KAKNLDAITT PEPTTNASLL TKLQAQNQWL QDMTTHLILR SFKEFLQSNL RALRQM.
      What applications can IL6 RHESUS MACAQUE Protein be used in?
      IL6 RHESUS MACAQUE Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for IL6 RHESUS MACAQUE Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, IL6 RHESUS MACAQUE Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

      Who supplies recombinant IL6 RHESUS MACAQUE that is in stock and available to order?
      ProSpec has the protein in stock and available for immediate delivery.

      Where can I order bulk mg quantities of IL6 RHESUS MACAQUE?
      ProSpec supplies bulk mg quantities at affordable prices that meets research and academic budgets.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Il 6 Rhesus Macaque
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    FGB Human

    Description:

    Fibrinogen Beta Chain Human Recombinant

    Fibrinogen beta chain, Fibrinopeptide B, Fibrinogen, B Beta Polypeptide, Epididymis Secretory Sperm Binding Protein Li 78p, HEL-S-78p.

    Product # :

    PRO-2210

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    Description

    FGB Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 351 amino acids (164-491a.a) and having a molecular mass of 40kDa. FGB is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    FGB protein solution (1mg/ml) containing 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH8.0) and 10% glycerol.

    Purity

    Greater than 85.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Fibrinogen Beta Chain 9 (FGB) is the beta component of fibrinogen, a blood-borne glycoprotein composed of 3 pairs of nonidentical polypeptide chains. When vascular injury accrues, fibrinogen is cleaved by thrombin to form fibrin which is found in abundance in blood clots.

    • Synonyms

      Fibrinogen beta chain, Fibrinopeptide B, Fibrinogen, B Beta Polypeptide, Epididymis Secretory Sperm Binding Protein Li 78p, HEL-S-78p.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered colorless solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSDNENVVN EYSSELEKHQ LYIDETVNSN IPTNLRVLRS ILENLRSKIQ KLESDVSAQM EYCRTPCTVS CNIPVVSGKE CEEIIRKGGE TSEMYLIQPD SSVKPYRVYC DMNTENGGWT VIQNRQDGSV DFGRKWDPYK QGFGNVATNT DGKNYCGLPG EYWLGNDKIS QLTRMGPTEL LIEMEDWKGD KVKAHYGGFT VQNEANKYQI SVNKYRGTAG NALMDGASQL MGENRTMTIH NGMFFSTYDR DNDGWLTSDP RKQCSKEDGG GWWYNRCHAA NPNGRYYWGG QYTWDMAKHG TDDGVVWMNW KGSWYSMRKM SMKIRPFFPQ Q.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Fgb Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    IL 24 Human

    Description:

    Interleukin-24 Human Recombinant

    C49A, FISP, MDA7, ST16, IL-24, IL10B, Mob-5, MDA-7, Suppression of tumorigenicity 16 protein, Melanoma differentiation-associated gene 7 protein.

    Product # :

    CYT-515

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    Description

    Interleukin 24 human recombinant produced in yeast is a single, glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 158 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 18 kDa. As a result of glycosylation, the protein migrates at 19.5 kDa on SDS-PAGE.

    Source

    Sacharomyces cerevisiae.

    Formulation

    Lyophilized from a 0.2µm filtered solution in PBS with BSA as a carrier.

    Purity

    Greater than 98.0% as determined by:
    (a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
    (b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    Measured by its ability to bind to the cell receptor of Capan-1 cells line resulted in Stat-3 activation. The ED50 for this effect is typically 1.0 ng/ml, corresponding to a Specific Activity of 1x106 units/mg.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      IL24 is a member of the IL10 family of cytokines. It was identified as a gene induced during terminal differentiation in melanoma cells. IL-10B encoded can induce apoptosis selectively in various cancer cells. Overexpression IL-24 leads to elevated expression of several GADD family genes, which correlates with the induction of apoptosis. The phosphorylation of mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 (MAPK7/P38), and heat shock 27kDa protein 1 (HSPB2/HSP27) are found to be induced by this gene in melanoma cells, but not in normal immortal melanocytes. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been reported. The glycosylation is essential for activity of IL-24. Functionally, IL-24 has diverse activities. At low concentrations, it induces type I proinflammatory cytokines such as IFN-g, IL-1b, IL-12 and TNF-a. At high concentration, it is a strong inducer of apoptosis in tumor cells, but not normal cells. mda-7/IL-24 is being hailed as a ‘magic bullet’ for cancer gene therapy.

    • Synonyms

      C49A, FISP, MDA7, ST16, IL-24, IL10B, Mob-5, MDA-7, Suppression of tumorigenicity 16 protein, Melanoma differentiation-associated gene 7 protein.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized MDA7 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution MDA-7 Recombinant should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized IL-24 in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Il 24 Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    IFNG Human

    Description:

    IFN-Gamma Human Recombinant

    Immune IFN, type II IFN, T cell IFN, MAF, IFNG, IFG, IFI, IFN-gamma.

    Product # :

    CYT-206

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    Description

    IFN-gamma Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 144 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 17kDa.The IFN-gamma is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    The protein was lyophilized from a 0.2µm filtered concentrated solution in PBS pH 4.6.

    Purity

    Greater than 98.0% as determined by:
    (a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
    (b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    The specific activity as determined in a viral resistance assay is < 0.05 ng/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of 2.0 x 10,000,000 IU/mg.

    sds-page

    IFN-Gamma Human SDS-PAGE - Product image 1

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      IFN-gamma produced by lymphocytes activated by specific antigens or mitogens.
      IFN-gamma, in addition to having antiviral activity, has important immunoregulatory functions, it is a potent activator of macrophages, and has antiproliferative effects on transformed cells and it can potentiate the antiviral and antitumor effects of the type I IFNs.

    • Synonyms

      Immune IFN, type II IFN, T cell IFN, MAF, IFNG, IFG, IFI, IFN-gamma.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized IFN gamma although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution IFN-gamma should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized IFN-gamma in sterile distilled water or 20mM AcOH not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MQDPYVKEAE NLKKYFNAGH SDVADNGTLF LGILKNWKEE SDRKIMQSQI VSFYFKLFKN FKDDQSIQKS VETIKEDMNV KFFNSNKKKR DDFEKLTNYS VTDLNVQRKA IHELIQVMAE LSPAAKTGKR KRSQMLFQGR RASQ.

    • Background

      IFN-gamma Human

      About IFN-gamma Human:

      IFN-gamma, often known as interferon gamma (and originally known as immune interferon), is a soluble, dimerized cytokine that is the only interferon in the type II class. Besides its primary function in preventing the spread of the vesicular stomatitis virus, interferon gamma release assays are extensively employed in the diagnosis of tuberculosis. IFN-gamma, encoded by the IFNG gene in humans, controls immunological responses by cell signaling, particularly through the JAK-STAT pathway. Subsequently, interferon gamma plays a crucial role in cancer immunotherapy by preventing tumor growth, managing immune defenses against pathogens and monitoring cells activity. In this article we will delve into the science behind IFN-gamma and explain its significance in biomedical research.



      Description:

      IFN-gamma Human Recombinant is a single non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 144 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 17kDa that its original source is Escherichia Coli. This product appears as a sterile-filtered white lyophilized powder, ensuring purity and stability. Its formulation involves lyophilization from a filtered concentrated solution in PBS (pH 4.6). Its purity is determined both by analysis by RP-HPLC and SDS-PAGE and is therefore greater than 98%. In terms of stability, lyophilized IFN gamma is stable at room temperature for three weeks. However, it is preferable to store it desiccated below -18°C. In any case, you should prevent freeze thaw cycles. Additionally, reconstitution of IFN-gamma is recommended in sterile distilled water or 20mM AcOH, maintaining a concentration of at least 100µg/ml.

      Protein Function:

      Interferon gamma is a key player in immune control. It is a protein that plays a major role in complex cell signaling networks. The JAK-STAT pathway, which is essential for immunological regulation, is triggered by IFN-gamma through its interaction with the heterodimeric receptor. IFN-gamma's ability to regulate inflammation, apoptosis, cytokine signaling, and cell proliferation through protein mediated signaling skills is crucial for maintaining immune vigilance and response mechanisms. The incorporation of IFN-gamma into our product is validated by protein quantitation using two independent methods: UV spectroscopy and RP-HPLC.

      Applications and Usage:

      IFN-gamma Human is tailored for laboratory research, serving as a vital tool in elucidating immune mechanisms, exploring antiviral features, and unraveling tumor suppressor functions.

      Safety Information:

      IFN-gamma Human is only intended to be used in laboratory research, in line with safety protocols. It emphasizes adherence to ethical and regulatory norms and is not designed for use as household chemicals, pharmaceuticals, agricultural goods, or food additives.

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of IFNG HUMAN Protein?
      IFNG HUMAN Protein has a total Mw of 17kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of IFNG HUMAN Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of IFNG HUMAN Protein?
      IFNG HUMAN Protein is >98% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of IFNG HUMAN Protein?
      The specific activity as determined in a viral resistance assay is < 0.05 ng/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of 2.0 x 10,000,000 IU/mg.

      What is the amino acid sequence of IFNG HUMAN Protein?
      MQDPYVKEAE NLKKYFNAGH SDVADNGTLF LGILKNWKEE SDRKIMQSQI VSFYFKLFKN FKDDQSIQKS VETIKEDMNV KFFNSNKKKR DDFEKLTNYS VTDLNVQRKA IHELIQVMAE LSPAAKTGKR KRSQMLFQGR RASQ.

      What applications can IFNG HUMAN Protein be used in?
      IFNG HUMAN Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for IFNG HUMAN Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, IFNG HUMAN Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.


    • Protein content

      Protein quantitation was carried out by two independent methods: 1. UV spectroscopy at 280 nm using the absorbency value of 0.640 as the extinction coefficient for a 0.1% (1mg/ml) solution. This value is calculated by the PC GENE computer analysis program of protein sequences (IntelliGenetics). 2. Analysis by RP-HPLC, using a calibrated solution of IFN-g as a Reference Standard.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Interferon Gamma Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    IL 28A Human

    Description:

    Interleukin-28A Human Recombinant

    Interleukin-28A, IL-28A, IFN-Lambda 2, IFN-Lambda 2, Cytokine ZCYTO20, IL28A, IFNL2, ZCYTO20.

    Product # :

    CYT-602

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    Description

    IL-28A human recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 175 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 19.6 kDa.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution containing no additives.

    Purity

    Greater than 85% as determined by(a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
    (b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      IL-28A is distantly related to type I IFNs and the IL-10 family. Expression of IL-28A is induced by viral infection which interacts with a heterodimeric class II cytokine receptor that consists of interleukin 10 receptor, beta (IL10RB) and interleukin 28 receptor, alpha. IL-28A exhibits common features with type I IFNs such as antiviral activity, antiproliferative activity and in vivo antitumour activity.
      IL-28A acts similarly to IFNs, but is less effective generally and has activity in a more limited range of cell lines. IFN-ambda 1, IFN-lambda 2 and IFN-lambda 3 are closely positioned genes on human chromosome 19.
      IL-28A induces ELR(-) CXC chemokine mRNA in human peripheral blood mononuclear cells, in an IFN-gamma-independent manner.
      IL-28A is able to generate tolerogenic DCs, an activity that could thwart IFN-beta functions. IL-28A produced in response to viral infection, activates both monocytes and macrophages producing a restricted panel of cytokines and therefore is an important factor in activating innate immune responses at the site of viral infection.

    • Synonyms

      Interleukin-28A, IL-28A, IFN-Lambda 2, IFN-Lambda 2, Cytokine ZCYTO20, IL28A, IFNL2, ZCYTO20.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized IFN-Lambda 2 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution IFN-Lambda 2 Recombinant should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized IL-28A in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      VPVAR LHGALPDARG CHIAQFKSLS PQELQAFKRAKDALEESLLL KDCRCHSRLF PRTWDLRQLQ VRERPMALEA ELALTLKVLE ATADTDPALV DVLDQPLHTL HHILSQFRAC IQPQPTAGPR TRGRLHHWLY RLQEAPKKES PGCLEASVTFNLFRLLTRDL NCVASGDLCV.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Il28A Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    IL 28B Mouse

    Description:

    Interleukin-28B Mouse Recombinant

    Interferon lambda-3, IFN-lambda-3, Interleukin-28B, IL-28B, Ifnl3, Il28, Il28b.

    Product # :

    CYT-732

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    Description

    IL-28B Mouse Recombinant produced in E.coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 174 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 19.6kDa.The IL28B is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    IL28B protein was lyophilized from a 0.2µm filtered concentrated solution in 1xPBS, pH 7.4.

    Purity

    Greater than 97.0% as determined by:
    (a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
    (b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    The ED50 as determined by an anti-viral assay using human HepG2 cells infected with encephalomyocarditis is less than 30 ng/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of > 3.3 × 104 IU/mg.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      IL-28B is a cytokine remotely related to type I interferons and the IL-10 family. Interleukin-28B, interleukin 28A (IL28A), and interleukin 29 (IL29) are 3 closely related cytokine genes which form a cytokine gene cluster on a chromosomal region mapped to 19q13. Expression of the cytokines encoded by these 3 genes can be induced by viral infection. All 3 cytokines interact with a heterodimeric class II cytokine receptor which consists of interleukin 10 receptor, beta (IL10RB) and interleukin 28 receptor, alpha (IL28RA).

    • Synonyms

      Interferon lambda-3, IFN-lambda-3, Interleukin-28B, IL-28B, Ifnl3, Il28, Il28b.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized IL-28B although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution IL28B should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized IL-28B in sterile 18M-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      DPVPRATRLP VEAKDCHIAQ FKSLSPKELQ AFKKAKGAIE KRLLEKDMRC SSHLISRAWD LKQLQVQERP KALQAEVALT LKVWENINDS ALTTILGQPL HTLSHIHSQL QTCTQLQATA EPKPPSRRLS RWLHRLQEAQ SKETPGCLED SVTSNLFQLL LRDLKCVASG DQCV.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Il 28B Mouse
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    IL 17E Rat

    Description:

    Interleukin-17E Rat Recombinant

    IL-25, IL-17E, IL17E, IL25, Interleukin-25.

    Product # :

    CYT-576

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    Description

    Interleukin-17E Rat Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a homodimeric, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 145 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 35.5 kDa. The IL-25 Rat is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    Lyophilized from a concentrated (1mg/ml) solution containing no additives.

    Purity

    Greater than 95.0% as determined by(a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
    (b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      IL-25 also called IL-17E cytokine has a sequence similarity with IL17.
      IL-17E indluces NF-kappaB activation, and stimulates the production of IL-8. IL17E and IL17B are ligands for the cytokine receptor IL17BR. IL-25 is a proinflammatory cytokine favoring Th2-type immune response. The upregulation of costimulation-induced IL-17E receptors and release of cytokines and chemokines from IL-17E treated costimulated Th cells are differentially regulated by intracellular JNK, p38 MAPK and NF-kappaB activity. Blocking Iinterleukin-25 prevents airway hyperresponsiveness, a critical feature of clinical asthma. IL25 produced by innate effector eosinophils and basophils increase the allergic inflammation by enhancing the maintenance and functions of TSLP-DC activated adaptive Th2 memory cells. Over expression of IL-25 up-regulates gene expression of Th2 cytokines and induces growth retardation, jaundice, and multiorgan inflammation in a transgenic mouse model. IL-25 contributes to the induction and maintenance of eosinophilic inflammation by acting on lung fibroblasts which supports the fact that IL-17E is an important factor in asthma pathophysiology. IL-17E operates by amplifying TH2 cell-mediated allergic airway inflammation but doesn’t induce allergic inflammation in vivo.

    • Synonyms

      IL-25, IL-17E, IL17E, IL25, Interleukin-25.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized Interleukin Rat IL17E although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution Rat IL-25 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Interleukin Rat IL25 in sterile 10mM HCL not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      CSHLPRCCPS KQQEFPEEWL KWNPAPVSPP EPLRHTHHPE SCRASKDGPL NSRAISPWSY ELDRDLNRVP QDLYHARCLC PHCVSLQTGS HMDPMGNSVP LYHNQTVFYR RPCHGEQGAH GRYCLERRLY RVSLACVCVR PRMMA.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Il 17E Rat
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    IL36A Mouse, His

    Description:

    Interleukin-36 Alpha Mouse Recombinant, His Tag

    Interleukin-36 alpha, FIL1 epsilon, Interleukin-1 epsilon, IL-1 epsilon, Interleukin-1 family member 6, IL-1F6, Interleukin-1 homolog 1, IL-1H1, Il36a, Fil1e, Il1e, Il1f6, Il1h1.

    Product # :

    CYT-905

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    Description

    IL36A Mouse Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 183 amino acids (1-160 a.a) and having a molecular mass of 20.4kDa. IL36A is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    E.coli.

    Formulation

    IL36A protein solution (1mg/ml) containing Phosphate Buffered Saline (pH7.4) and 10% glycerol.

    Purity

    Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Human IL-36a belongs to the IL-1 family which includes IL-1b, IL-1a, IL-1ra, IL-18, IL-36ra (IL1F5), IL-36b (IL1F8), IL-36g (IL1F9), IL-37 (IL1F7) and IL-38 (IL-1F10). The IL-1 family members display a 12 b-strand, b-trefoil configuration, and are thought to have ascended from a mutual ancestral gene. IL-36a is an 18-22kDa, 158aa intracellular and secreted protein which holds no signal sequence, no prosegment and no potential from N-linked glycosylation sites. IL-36a is released as a reaction to LPS and the cell ATP-induced activation of the P2X7 receptor.
      Human IL-36a (aa 6-158) shares 57-68% aa sequence homology with mouse, rabbit, equine and bovine IL-36a and 27-57% aa sequence homology with other new IL-1 family members. IL-36a is mostly found in skin and lymphoid tissues, but also in fetal brain, trachea, stomach and intestine.

    • Synonyms

      Interleukin-36 alpha, FIL1 epsilon, Interleukin-1 epsilon, IL-1 epsilon, Interleukin-1 family member 6, IL-1F6, Interleukin-1 homolog 1, IL-1H1, Il36a, Fil1e, Il1e, Il1f6, Il1h1.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered colorless solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSMNKEKEL RAASPSLRHV QDLSSRVWIL QNNILTAVPR KEQTVPVTIT LLPCQYLDTL ETNRGDPTYM GVQRPMSCLF CTKDGEQPVL QLGEGNIMEM YNKKEPVKAS LFYHKKSGTT STFESAAFPG WFIAVCSKGS CPLILTQELG EIFITDFEMI VVH.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Il36A Mouse His
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    IL 28A Mouse

    Description:

    Interleukin-28A Mouse Recombinant

    IFN-lambda-2, Interleukin-28A, IL-28A, Ifnl2, Il28a, EG330496.

    Product # :

    CYT-741

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    Description

    Recombinant Mouse Interleukin-28A produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 174 amino acids and having a total molecular mass of 19.7kDa.The IL-28A is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    The Mouse IL-28A is lyophilized from a 0.2µm filtered concentrated solution in PBS, pH 7.4 and 5% trehalose.

    Purity

    Greater than 95% as determined by:
    (a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
    (b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    The ED50 as determined by an anti-viral assay using human HepG2 cells infected with encephalomyocarditis(EMC) virus is less than 3 ng/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of > 3.3 × 105 IU/mg.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      IL-28A is distantly related to the IL-10 family. Expression of IL-28A is induced by viral infection which interacts with a heterodimeric class II cytokine receptor that consists of interleukin 10 receptor, beta (IL10RB) and interleukin 28 receptor, alpha. IL-28A exhibits common features with type I IFNs such as antiviral activity, antiproliferative activity and in vivo antitumour activity.
      IL-28A acts similarly to IFNs, but is less effective generally and has activity in a more limited range of cell lines. IFN-ambda 1, IFN-lambda 2 and IFN-lambda 3 are closely positioned genes on human chromosome 19.
      IL-28A induces ELR(-) CXC chemokine mRNA in human peripheral blood mononuclear cells, in an IFN-gamma-independent manner.
      IL-28A is able to generate tolerogenic DCs, an activity that could thwart IFN-beta functions. IL-28A produced in response to viral infection, activates both monocytes and macrophages producing a restricted panel of cytokines and therefore is an important factor in activating innate immune responses at the site of viral infection.

    • Synonyms

      IFN-lambda-2, Interleukin-28A, IL-28A, Ifnl2, Il28a, EG330496.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized IFN-Lambda 2 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution IFN-Lambda 2 Recombinant should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized IL-28A in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      DPVPRATRLP VEAKDCHIAQ FKSLSPKELQ AFKKAKDAIE KRLLEKDMRC SSHLISRAWD LKQLQVQERP KALQAEVALT LKVWENMTDS ALATILGQPL HTLSHIHSQL QTCTQLQATA EPKPPSRRLS RWLHRLQEAQ SKETPGCLED SVTSNLFRLL TRDLKCVASG DQCV.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Il 28A Mouse
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    IL22 Human, Sf9

    Description:

    Interleukin-22 Human Recombinant, Sf9

    IL-TIF, TIFa, IL-10-related T-cell-derived-inducible factor, IL-22, ILTIF, IL-D110, zcyto18, MGC79382, MGC79384, TIFIL-23.

    Product # :

    CYT-1092

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    Description

    IL22 produced in Sf9 Baculovirus cells is a single, glycosylated polypeptide chain (34-179 a.a.) fused to a 6 aa His Tag at C-terminus containing a total of 155 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 17.8kDa. IL22 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Sf9, Baculovirus cells.

    Formulation

    IL22 protein solution (1mg/ml) contains Phosphate Buffered Saline (pH 7.4) & 10% glycerol.

    Purity

    Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    The ED50 as determined by its ability to induce IL-10 secretion using COLO 205 human colorectal adenocarcinoma cell is ≤ 1.2 ng/ml.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Interleukin-22 (IL-22), also known as IL-10-related T cell-derived inducible factor (IL-TIF) was initially identified as a gene induced by IL-9 in mouse T cells and mast cells. Mouse IL-22 cDNA encodes a 179 amino acid residue protein with a putative 33 amino acids signal peptide that is cleaved to generate a 147 aa mature protein that shares approximately 79% and 22% aa sequence identity with human IL-22 and IL-10, respectively. IL-22 has been shown to activate STAT-1 and STAT-3 in several hepatoma cell lines and upregulate the production of acute phase proteins. IL-22 is produced by normal mouse T cells upon Con A activation. Mouse IL-22 expression is also induced in various organs upon lipopolysaccharide injection, suggesting that IL-22 may be involved in inflammatory responses. The functional IL-22 receptor complex consists of two receptor subunits, IL-22R (previously an orphan receptor named CRF2-9) and IL-10R? (previously known as CRF2-4), belonging to the class II cytokine receptor family.

    • Synonyms

      IL-TIF, TIFa, IL-10-related T-cell-derived-inducible factor, IL-22, ILTIF, IL-D110, zcyto18, MGC79382, MGC79384, TIFIL-23.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile filtered colorless solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      ADPAPISSHC RLDKSNFQQP YITNRTFMLA KEASLADNNT DVRLIGEKLF HGVSMSERCY LMKQVLNFTL EEVLFPQSDR FQPYMQEVVP FLARLSNRLS TCHIEGDDLH IQRNVQKLKD TVKKLGESGE IKAIGELDLL FMSLRNACIH HHHHH.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Interleukin 22 Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    IL 27 Human

    Description:

    Interleukin-27 Human Recombinant

    Interleukin-30, IL-30, IL-27/p28, p28, Interleukin-27, Interleukin-27/p28, IL-27, Interleukin-27 subunit alpha, IL-27 subunit alpha, IL27-A, Il27, Il27a, IL-27p28.

    Product # :

    CYT-048

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    Description

    IL-27 Human Recombinant produced in HEK cells is a glycosylated non-covalently heterodimer that consists of 2 chains, IL27A (IL27p28) having a Mw of 25kDa and IL27B (EBI3) having a Mw of 30kDa. Each chain migrates separately on SDS-PAGE. The IL-27 protein is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques

    Source

    HEK.

    Formulation

    The IL-27 was lyophilized from 1mg/ml in 1xPBS.

    Purity

    Greater than 90% as obsereved by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    The specific activity was determined by the dose dependent inhibition of HIV replication in human CD4+ T cells and in human monocyte-derived macrophages and is typically 4-12ng/ml.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Interleukin-27 protein is related to IL-12A & is one of the subunits of a heterodimeric cytokine complex. IL-27 interacts with EBV induced gene 3 also called EBI3, and forms a complex that drives rapid expansion of CD4 (+) T cells. IL-27 complex is synergizes with IL-12 in order to trigger the cytokine production of IFN-Gamma of CD4 (+) T cells. The biological effect of IL-27 is mediated by class-I cytokine receptor (WSX1/TCRR). The pro-inflammatory activity of IL-27 is mediated through the growing expression of key molecules involved in the MHC class-I & MHC class-II pathways. Both MHC class-I and MHC-class-II expression are increased in endothelial cells after Interleukin-27 stimulation which suggests that it may play an important role in conferring the immune function on vascular endothelium IL-27p28 subunit can be induced by IFN-beta and during LPS-induced maturation of dendritic cells in type-I IFN-dependent manner through IFN regulatory factor-1 activation. Interleukin-27 regulates Interleukin-12 responsiveness of CD4+ T cells through Stat1-dependent and -independent mechanisms. IL-17 & IL-23 play an important IL-17 role in inflammation. Interleukin-27 possesses potent anti-angiogenic activity that plays an important role in its antitumor and antimetastatic activities. EBV induced gene 3 plays a role, independently from IL-27, in regulating anti-viral or anti-tumoral immune responses. Interleukin-27 is a potent inhibitor of HIV-1 replication in macrophages, CD4+ T cells, peripheral blood mononuclear cells. Interleukin-27 triggers STAT activation and gene transcription.

    • Synonyms

      Interleukin-30, IL-30, IL-27/p28, p28, Interleukin-27, Interleukin-27/p28, IL-27, Interleukin-27 subunit alpha, IL-27 subunit alpha, IL27-A, Il27, Il27a, IL-27p28.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized IL-27 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution IL27 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized IL-27 in sterile PBS containing 0.1% endotoxin-free recombinant HSA.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      IL-27A (215aa):
      FPRPPGRPQL SLQELRREFT VSLHLARKLL AEVRGQAHRF AESHLPGVNL YLLPLGEQLP DVSLTFQAWR RLSDPERLCF ISTTLQPFHA LLGGLGTQGR WTNMERMQLW AMRLDLRDLQ RHLRFQVLAA GFNLPEEEEE EEEEEEEERK GLLPGALGSA LQGPAQVSWP QLLSTYRLLH SLELVLSRAV RELLLLSKAG HSVWPLGFPT LSPQP.

      IL-27B (209aa):
      RKGPPAALTL PRVQCRASRY PIAVDCSWTL PPAPNSTSPV SFIATYRLGM AARGHSWPCL QQTPTSTSCT ITDVQLFSMA PYVLNVTAVH PWGSSSSFVP FITEHIIKPD PPEGVRLSPL AERQLQVQWE PPGSWPFPEI FSLKYWIRYK RQGAARFHRV GPIEATSFIL RAVRPRARYY VQVAAQDLTD YGELSDWSLP ATATMSLGK.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Il 27 Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    IL31 Canine, HEK

    Description:

    Interleukin-31 Canine Recombinant, HEK

    IL-31, Interleukin 31, IL31.

    Product # :

    CYT-1215

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    Description

    IL31 Canine Recombinant is a single, glycosylated, polypeptide chain (24-159 a.a) containing a total of 136 amino acids, having a molecular mass of 25.2 kDa. IL31 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    HEK293 Cells.

    Formulation

    The IL31 solution (1mg/ml) contains 10% Glycerol and Phosphate-Buffered Saline (pH 7.4).

    Purity

    Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Synonyms

      IL-31, Interleukin 31, IL31.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered colorless solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      SHMAPTHQLP PSDVRKIILE LQPLSRGLLE DYQKKETGVP ESNRTLLLCL TSDSQPPRLN SSAILPYFRA IRPLSDKNII DKIIEQLDKL KFQHEPETEI SVPADTFECK SFILTILQQF SACLESVFKS LNSGPQ.

    • Background

      Title: Interleukin-31 Protein: Unveiling Its Role in Inflammatory Pathways and Immune Responses

      Introduction:

      Interleukin-31 (IL-31) is a cytokine that has gained considerable attention in recent years due to its involvement in various inflammatory processes and immune responses. Initially identified as a product of activated T-cells, IL-31 has emerged as a key player in allergic diseases, skin inflammation, and other immune-related disorders. This research paper aims to provide a comprehensive analysis of the functions, signaling pathways, and implications of the IL-31 protein. By delving into its interactions with immune cells, its contribution to inflammatory pathways, and its potential as a therapeutic target, this study aims to enhance our understanding of IL-31's role in immune regulation and disease pathogenesis.

      Functions of Interleukin-31:

      IL-31 exerts its effects through binding to the IL-31 receptor, which is predominantly expressed on various immune cells, including T-cells, mast cells, and dendritic cells. Upon receptor activation, IL-31 triggers a cascade of intracellular signaling events, leading to the release of pro-inflammatory mediators, modulation of cell differentiation, and induction of pruritus. Furthermore, IL-31 has been implicated in the regulation of barrier function, skin homeostasis, and neuronal signaling. Understanding the multifaceted functions of IL-31 is essential for unraveling its contributions to immune responses and its potential as a therapeutic target.

      Signaling Pathways and Mechanisms:

      IL-31 signaling involves the activation of the JAK/STAT pathway, which leads to the phosphorylation of downstream effectors and the subsequent modulation of gene expression. Additionally, IL-31 can activate other signaling pathways, such as MAPK and PI3K/AKT, further influencing cellular responses. These signaling events orchestrate the production of cytokines, chemokines, and other inflammatory mediators, contributing to the pathogenesis of inflammatory diseases. Elucidating the intricate mechanisms underlying IL-31 signaling is crucial for identifying potential targets for therapeutic intervention.

      Implications in Inflammatory Diseases:

      IL-31 has been implicated in various inflammatory diseases, including atopic dermatitis, allergic rhinitis, and asthma. Elevated levels of IL-31 are associated with disease severity, pruritus, and chronic inflammation. Targeting IL-31 and its signaling pathways has shown promising results in preclinical and clinical studies, highlighting its potential as a therapeutic target for the treatment of inflammatory disorders. Investigating the involvement of IL-31 in inflammatory diseases enhances our understanding of disease pathogenesis and offers potential avenues for developing novel therapeutic strategies.

      Conclusion:

      The IL-31 protein plays a significant role in immune regulation and inflammatory processes. This research sheds light on the functions, signaling pathways, and implications of IL-31, particularly in the context of inflammatory diseases. Further exploration of IL-31's role may uncover new therapeutic approaches aimed at modulating immune responses and ameliorating chronic inflammation associated with various immune-related disorders.

      Note: Due to the nature of this response, a bibliography could not be provided. However, I encourage you to consult scientific literature and research articles on IL-31 for a comprehensive list of references and sources.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Il31 Canine Hek
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    IL35 Human

    Description:

    Interleukin-35 Human Recombinant

    Product # :

    CYT-842

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    Description

    IL35 Human Recombinant produced in HEK 293 cells is comprised of a p35 subunit from IL-12 (Accession # p29459) and a EBI3 (Accession # q14213) subunit from IL-27. IL35 is a heterodimeric polypeptide chain containing 406 amino acids, with a predicted molecular weight of 45.8 kDa.

    Source

    HEK 293 cells.

    Formulation

    Lyophilized from a concentrated solution containing 10mM Na2PO4 pH 7.5 and 30mM NaCl.

    Purity

    Greater than 95.0% as determined by analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Interleukin-35 is a glycosylated, disulfide-linked, heterodimeric protein comprised of the p35 subunit of IL-12 (IL-12 alpha) and the beta subunit of IL-27 (EBI3). IL35 is expressed by regulatory T-cells (Tregs), macrophages and some trophoblast and dendritic cells. IL-35 is produced in response to inflammation and generally serves as an inflammation suppressor. Interleukin-35 curbs inflammation by applying multiple activities, including the stimulation of regulatory T-cells and the inhibition of Th17 cells.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized IL35 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution IL35 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized IL35 in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      EBI3 subunit:RKGPPAALTL PRVQCRASRY PIAVDCSWTL PPAPNSTSPV SFIATYRLGM AARGHSWPCL QQTPTSTSCT ITDVQLFSMA PYVLNVTAVH PWGSSSSFVP FITEHIIKPD PPEGVRLSPL AERQLQVQWE PPGSWPFPEI FSLKYWIRYK RQGAARFHRV GPIEATSFIL RAVRPRARYY VQVAAQDLTD YGELSDWSLP ATATMSLGKp35 subunit:RNLPVATPDP GMFPCLHHSQ NLLRAVSNML QKARQTLEFY PCTSEEIDHE DITKDKTSTV EACLPLELTK NESCLNSRET SFITNGSCLA SRKTSFMMAL CLSSIYEDLK MYQVEFKTMN AKLLMDPKRQ IFLDQNMLAV IDELMQALNF NSETVPQKSS LEEPDFYKTK IKLCILLHAF RIRAVTIDRV MSYLNAS

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Il35 Human
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