Search: 706 results found for "leukocyte cell derived chemotaxin"

Description:

HCC-1 (CCL14) Human Recombinant, His Tag

Small inducible cytokine A14, CCL14, Chemokine CC-1/CC-3, HCC-1/HCC-3, HCC-1(1-74), NCC-2, chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 14, CC-1, CC-3, CKb1, MCIF, SY14, HCC-1, HCC-3, SCYL2, SCYA14.

Product # :

CHM-253

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Description

HCC-1 Human Recombinant fused with a 21 amino acid His tag at N-terminus produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 95 amino acids (20-93 a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 10.9kDa. The HCC-1 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

The HCC-1 solution (0.5 mg/ml) contains Phosphate Buffered Saline pH7.4 containing 10% glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
Chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 14 (CCL14) is a small cytokine belonging to the CC chemokine family. It is also commonly known as HCC-1. It is produced as a protein precursor that is procesed to generate a mature active protein containing 74 amino acids that and is 46% identical in amino acid composition to CCL3 and CCL4. This chemokine is expressed in various tissues including spleen, bone marrow, liver, muscle, and gut. CCL13 activates monocytes, but does not induce their chemotaxis. Human CCL13 is located on chromosome 17 within a cluster of other chemokines belonging to the CC family.
Synonyms
Small inducible cytokine A14, CCL14, Chemokine CC-1/CC-3, HCC-1/HCC-3, HCC-1(1-74), NCC-2, chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 14, CC-1, CC-3, CKb1, MCIF, SY14, HCC-1, HCC-3, SCYL2, SCYA14.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MTKTESSSRG PYHPSECCFT YTTYKIPRQR IMDYYETNSQ CSKPGIVFIT KRGHSVCTNP SDKWVQDYIK DMKEN.
Background
What is the molecular weight/Mw of CCL14 HUMAN, HIS Protein?
CCL14 HUMAN, HIS Protein has a total Mw of 10.9kDa.

What is the source or expression system of CCL14 HUMAN, HIS Protein?
Escherichia Coli.

What is the Purity of CCL14 HUMAN, HIS Protein?
CCL14 HUMAN, HIS Protein is >95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of CCL14 HUMAN, HIS Protein?
The biological functionality of CCL14 HUMAN, HIS Protein will be determined in the future.

What is the amino acid sequence of CCL14 HUMAN, HIS Protein?
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MTKTESSSRG PYHPSECCFT YTTYKIPRQR IMDYYETNSQ CSKPGIVFIT KRGHSVCTNP SDKWVQDYIK DMKEN.

What applications can CCL14 HUMAN, HIS Protein be used in?
CCL14 HUMAN, HIS Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for CCL14 HUMAN, HIS Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, CCL14 HUMAN, HIS Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

E-Selectin Human Recombinant, HEK

E-selectin, Endothelial leukocyte adhesion molecule 1, ELAM-1, Leukocyte-endothelial cell adhesion molecule 2, LECAM2, CD62E antigen, SELE, ELAM1, ELAM, ESEL, CD62E.

Product # :

PRO-1645

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Description

SELE Human Recombinant produced by mammalian expression system in human cells is a single polypeptide chain containing 543 amino acids (22-556). SELE is fused to an 8 amino acid His-tag at C-terminus is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

HEK293 cells.

Formulation

SELE was lyophilized from a 0.2 µM filtered solution of PBS and 4% Mannitol, pH 7.5.

Purity

Greater than 95% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
E-selectin which is also called Endothelial leukocyte adhesion molecule 1, ELAM1, ELAM belongs to a family of divalent cation-dependent carbohydrate-binding glycoproteins or adhesion molecules. Eselectin is expressed on the surface of endothelial cells and mediates the interaction of leukocytes and platelets with endothelial cells during an inflammatory response. E-selectin is present in single copy in the human genome and contains 14 exons spanning about 13 kb of DNA.
Synonyms
E-selectin, Endothelial leukocyte adhesion molecule 1, ELAM-1, Leukocyte-endothelial cell adhesion molecule 2, LECAM2, CD62E antigen, SELE, ELAM1, ELAM, ESEL, CD62E.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized SELE although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution SELE should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized SELE in 1xPBS to a concentration no less than 100 µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
WSYNTSTEAMTYDEASAYCQQRYTHLVAIQNKEEIEYLNSILSYSPSYYWIGIRKVNNVW
VWVGTQKPLTEEAKNWAPGEPNNRQKDEDCVEIYIKREKDVGMWNDERCSKKKLALCYTA
ACTNTSCSGHGECVETINNYTCKCDPGFSGLKCEQIVNCTALESPEHGSLVCSHPLGNFSY
NSSCSISCDRGYLPSSMETMQCMSSGEWSAPIPACNVVECDAVTNPANGFVECFQNPGSFPW
NTTCTFDCEEGFELMGAQSLQCTSSGNWDNEKPTCKAVTCRAVRQPQNGSVRCSHSPAGEFT
FKSSCNFTCEEGFMLQGPAQVECTTQGQWTQQIPVCEAFQCTALSNPERGYMNCLPSASGSFR
YGSSCEFSCEQGFVLKGSKRLQCGPTGEWDNEKPTCEAVRCDAVHQPPKGLVRCAHSPIGEFTY
KSSCAFSCEEGFELHGSTQLECTSQGQWTEEVPSCQVVKCSSLAVPGKINMSCSGEPVFGTVCKF
ACPEGWTLNGSAARTCGATGHWSGLLPTCEAPTESNIPVDHHHHHH.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Monocyte Chemotactic Protein-1 Human Recombinant (CCL2), His Tag

Small inducible cytokine A2, CCL2, Monocyte chemotactic protein 1, MCP-1, Monocyte chemoattractant protein 1, Monocyte chemotactic and activating factor, MCAF, Monocyte secretory protein JE, HC11, chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 2, MCP1, SCYA2, GDCF-2, SMC-CF, HSMCR30, MGC9434, GDCF-2 HC11.

Product # :

CHM-246

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Description

MCP-1 Human Recombinant also known as Monocyte Chemotactic and Activating Factor (MCAF) produced in E.Coli is a non-glycosylated, Polypeptide chain containing 97 amino acids (24-99) and having a molecular mass of 10.9 kDa. The MCP-1 is fused to 20 amino acids His-Tag at N-terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

The His Tag MCP-1 protein (1mg/ml) solution contains 20mM Tris-HCL pH-8.0, 1mM DTT and 20% glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
Chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 2 (CCL2) is a small cytokine belonging to the CC chemokine family that is also known as monocyte chemotactic protein-1 (MCP-1). It is found at the site of tooth eruption and bone degradation. In the bone, CCL2 is expressed by mature osteoclasts and osteoblasts and is under the control of nuclear factor ?B (NF?B). CCL2 recruits immune cells, such as monocytes, to sites of tissue injury and infection. This chemokine is produced as a protein precursor containing signal peptide of 23 amino acids and a mature peptide of 76 amino acids. It is a monomeric polypeptide, with a molecular weight of approximately 13kDa. As with many other CC chemokines, CCL2 is located on chromosome 17 in humans. The cell surface receptors that bind CCL2 are CCR2 and CCR5.
Synonyms
Small inducible cytokine A2, CCL2, Monocyte chemotactic protein 1, MCP-1, Monocyte chemoattractant protein 1, Monocyte chemotactic and activating factor, MCAF, Monocyte secretory protein JE, HC11, chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 2, MCP1, SCYA2, GDCF-2, SMC-CF, HSMCR30, MGC9434, GDCF-2 HC11.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless clear solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. Please avoid freeze thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MQPDAINAPV TCCYNFTNRK ISVQRLASYR RITSSKCPKE AVIFKTIVAK EICADPKQKW VQDSMDHLDK QTQTPKT.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Epithelial Neutrophil-Activating Protein 78, 8-78 a.a. Human Recombinant (CXCL5)

Small inducible cytokine B5, CXCL5, Epithelial-derived neutrophil-activating protein 78, Neutrophil-activating peptide ENA-78, ENA-78(1-78), chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 5, SCYB5.

Product # :

CHM-265

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Description

Epithelial Neutrophil-Activating Protein 78 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 71 amino acids (8-78 a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 7.8kDa. The CXCL5 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

Lyophilized from a 0.2µm filtered concentrated solution in 1xPBS, pH 7.4.

Purity

Greater than 97.0% as determined by:
(a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
(b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

The biological activity was determined by its ability to chemoattract human peripheral blood neutrophils using a concentration range of 10.0-100.0 ng/ml.

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Introduction
Chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 5 (CXCL5) is a small cytokine belonging to the CXC chemokine family that is also known as epithelial-derived neutrophil-activating peptide 78 (ENA-78). It is produced following stimulation of cells with the inflammatory cytokines interleukin-1 or tumor necrosis factor-alpha. Expression of CXCL5 has also been observed in eosinophils, and can be inhibited with the type II interferon IFN-?. This chemokine stimulates the chemotaxis of neutrophils possesses angiogenic properties. It elicits these effects by interacting with the cell surface chemokine receptor CXCR2. The gene for CXCL5 is encoded on four exons and is located on human chromosome 4 amongst several other CXC chemokine genes. CXCL5 has been implicated in connective tissue remodelling.
Synonyms
Small inducible cytokine B5, CXCL5, Epithelial-derived neutrophil-activating protein 78, Neutrophil-activating peptide ENA-78, ENA-78(1-78), chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 5, SCYB5.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized ENA78 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution CXCL5 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized ENA-78 in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
LRELRCVCLQ TTQGVHPKMI SNLQVFAIGP QCSKVEVVAS LKNGKEICLD PEAPFLKKVI QKILDGGNKE N.
Background
What is the molecular weight/Mw of CXCL5 HUMAN (8-78 A.A) Protein?
CXCL5 HUMAN (8-78 A.A) Protein has a total Mw of 7.8kDa.

What is the source or expression system of CXCL5 HUMAN (8-78 A.A) Protein?
Escherichia Coli.

What is the Purity of CXCL5 HUMAN (8-78 A.A) Protein?
CXCL5 HUMAN (8-78 A.A) Protein is >97% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of CXCL5 HUMAN (8-78 A.A) Protein?
The biological activity was determined by its ability to chemoattract human peripheral blood neutrophils using a concentration range of 10.0-100.0 ng/ml.

What is the amino acid sequence of CXCL5 HUMAN (8-78 A.A) Protein?
LRELRCVCLQ TTQGVHPKMI SNLQVFAIGP QCSKVEVVAS LKNGKEICLD PEAPFLKKVI QKILDGGNKE N.

What applications can CXCL5 HUMAN (8-78 A.A) Protein be used in?
CXCL5 HUMAN (8-78 A.A) Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for CXCL5 HUMAN (8-78 A.A) Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, CXCL5 HUMAN (8-78 A.A) Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

BCA-1/BLC Human Recombinant (CXCL13)

C-X-C motif chemokine 13, Small-inducible cytokine B13, B lymphocyte chemoattractant, CXC chemokine BLC, CXCL13, BCA1, BCA-1, CXCL-13, B cell Attracting Chemokine-1, BLC, ANGIE, BLR1L, SCYB13, ANGIE2.

Product # :

CHM-348

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Description

CXCL13 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single,non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 87 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 10.3 kDa. The BCA-1 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

The BCA-1 protein was lyophilized from a concentrated (0.5mg/ml) solution containing 20mM PBS & 150mM NaCl pH-7.4.

Purity

Greater than 97.0% as determined by:
(a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
(b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

Determined by its ability to chemoattract human B cells using a concentration range of 1-10ng/ml corresponding to a Specific Activity of 100,000-1,000,000IU/mg.

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Introduction
BCA-1 is a CXC chemokine that is highly expressed in thesecondary lymphoid organs, such as follicles of the spleen, lymph nodes, and Peyer's patches. CXCL13 promotes the migration of B lymphocytes (compared to T cells and macrophages), by stimulating calcium influx into, and chemotaxis of, cells expressing Burkitt's lymphoma receptor 1 (BLR1). BCA1 therefore function in the homing of B lymphocytes to follicles. Human BCA-1 shares a 64% amino acid sequence similarity with the mouse protein and 23 - 34% amino acid sequence identity with other known CXC chemokines. Recombinant or chemically synthesized BCA1 is a potent chemoattractant for B lymphocytes but not T lymphocytes, monocytes or neutrophils. BLR1, a G protein-coupled receptor originally isolated from Burkitt’s lymphoma cells, has now been shown to be the specific receptor for BCA1. Among cells of the hematopoietic lineages, the expression of BLR-1, now designated CXCR-5, is restricted to B lymphocytes and a subpopulation of T helper memory cells.
Synonyms
C-X-C motif chemokine 13, Small-inducible cytokine B13, B lymphocyte chemoattractant, CXC chemokine BLC, CXCL13, BCA1, BCA-1, CXCL-13, B cell Attracting Chemokine-1, BLC, ANGIE, BLR1L, SCYB13, ANGIE2.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized BCA1 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution BCA1 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized CXCL13 in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
VLEVYYTSLRCRCVQESSVFIPRRFIDRIQILPRGNG CPRKEIIVWKKNKSIVCVDPQAEWIQRMMEVLRKR SSSTLPVPVFKRKIP.
Background
What is the molecular weight/Mw of CXCL13 HUMAN Protein?
CXCL13 HUMAN Protein has a total Mw of 10.3kDa.

What is the source or expression system of CXCL13 HUMAN Protein?
Escherichia Coli.

What is the Purity of CXCL13 HUMAN Protein?
CXCL13 HUMAN Protein is >97% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of CXCL13 HUMAN Protein?
Determined by its ability to chemoattract human B cells using a concentration range of 1-10ng/ml corresponding to a Specific Activity of 100,000-1,000,000IU/mg.

What is the amino acid sequence of CXCL13 HUMAN Protein?
VLEVYYTSLRCRCVQESSVFIPRRFIDRIQILPRGNG CPRKEIIVWKKNKSIVCVDPQAEWIQRMMEVLRKR SSSTLPVPVFKRKIP.

What applications can CXCL13 HUMAN Protein be used in?
CXCL13 HUMAN Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for CXCL13 HUMAN Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, CXCL13 HUMAN Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

MIG Human Recombinant (CXCL9)

Small inducible cytokine B9, CXCL9, Gamma INF-induced monokine, MIG, chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 9, CMK, Humig, SCYB9, crg-10, monokine induced by gamma-INF.

Product # :

CHM-333

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Description

MIG (monokine induced by gamma-INF) Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 103 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 11700 Dalton. The MIG is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

Lyophilized from a 0.2μm filtered concentrated (1.0mg/ml) solution in 20mM PB, pH 7.4, 50mM NaCl.

Purity

Greater than 97.0% as determined by:
(a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
(b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

The biological activity determined by a chemotaxis bioassay using human peripheral blood T-lymphocytes is in a concentration range of 10-100 ng/ml.

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Introduction
Chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 9 (CXCL9) is a small cytokine belonging to the CXC chemokine family that is also known as Monokine induced by gamma INF (MIG). CXCL9 is a T-cell chemoattractant, which is induced by IFN-?. It is closely related to two other CXC chemokines called CXCL10 and CXCL11, whose genes are located near the gene for CXCL9 on human chromosome 4. CXCL9, CXCL10 and CXCL11 all elicit their chemotactic functions by interacting with the chemokine receptor CXCR3.
Synonyms
Small inducible cytokine B9, CXCL9, Gamma INF-induced monokine, MIG, chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 9, CMK, Humig, SCYB9, crg-10, monokine induced by gamma-INF.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized MIG although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution CXCL9 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized MIG in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
TPVVRKGRCSCISTNQGTIHLQSLKDLKQFAPSPSCEKIEIIATLKNGVQTCLNPDS
ADVKELIKKWEKQVSQKKKQKNGKKHQKKKVLKVRKSQRSRQKKTT.
Background
What is the molecular weight/Mw of CXCL9 HUMAN Protein?
CXCL9 HUMAN Protein has a total Mw of 11.7kDa.

What is the source or expression system of CXCL9 HUMAN Protein?
Escherichia Coli.

What is the Purity of CXCL9 HUMAN Protein?
CXCL9 HUMAN Protein is >97% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of CXCL9 HUMAN Protein?
The biological activity determined by a chemotaxis bioassay using human peripheral blood T-lymphocytes is in a concentration range of 10-100 ng/ml.

What is the amino acid sequence of CXCL9 HUMAN Protein?
TPVVRKGRCSCISTNQGTIHLQSLKDLKQFAPSPSCEKIEIIATLKNGVQTCLNPDS
ADVKELIKKWEKQVSQKKKQKNGKKHQKKKVLKVRKSQRSRQKKTT.

What applications can CXCL9 HUMAN Protein be used in?
CXCL9 HUMAN Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for CXCL9 HUMAN Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, CXCL9 HUMAN Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Epithelial Neutrophil-Activating Protein 78 Human Recombinant (CXCL5)

Small inducible cytokine B5, CXCL5, Epithelial-derived neutrophil-activating protein 78, Neutrophil-activating peptide ENA-78, ENA-78(1-78), chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 5, SCYB5.

Product # :

CHM-331

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Description

Epithelial Neutrophil-Activating Protein 78 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 74 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 8020 Dalton. The CXCL5 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

The CXCL5 was lyophilized from a concentrated (1mg/ml) solution in water containing no additives.

Purity

Greater than 95.0% as determined by:
(a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
(b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

The biological activity was determined by measuring the dose dependent mobilization of intracellular calcium (calcium flux) with human neutrophils. Significant calcium mobilization is observed with 100ng/mL (corresponding to a Specific Activity of 10,000IU/mg) of recombinant human ENA-78.

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Introduction
Chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 5 (CXCL5) is a small cytokine belonging to the CXC chemokine family that is also known as epithelial-derived neutrophil-activating peptide 78 (ENA-78). It is produced following stimulation of cells with the inflammatory cytokines interleukin-1 or tumor necrosis factor-alpha. Expression of CXCL5 has also been observed in eosinophils, and can be inhibited with the type II IFN. This chemokine stimulates the chemotaxis of neutrophils possesses angiogenic properties. It elicits these effects by interacting with the cell surface chemokine receptor CXCR2. The gene for CXCL5 is encoded on four exons and is located on human chromosome 4 amongst several other CXC chemokine genes. CXCL5 has been implicated in connective tissue remodelling.
Synonyms
Small inducible cytokine B5, CXCL5, Epithelial-derived neutrophil-activating protein 78, Neutrophil-activating peptide ENA-78, ENA-78(1-78), chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 5, SCYB5.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized ENA78 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution CXCL5 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized ENA-78 in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
The sequence of the first five N-terminal amino acids was determined and was found to be, Ala- Ala -Val-Leu-Arg.
Background
What is the molecular weight/Mw of CXCL5 HUMAN Protein?
CXCL5 HUMAN Protein has a total Mw of 8.02kDa.

What is the source or expression system of CXCL5 HUMAN Protein?
Escherichia Coli.

What is the Purity of CXCL5 HUMAN Protein?
CXCL5 HUMAN Protein is >95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of CXCL5 HUMAN Protein?
The biological activity was determined by measuring the dose dependent mobilization of intracellular calcium (calcium flux) with human neutrophils. Significant calcium mobilization is observed with 100ng/mL (corresponding to a Specific Activity of 10,000IU/mg) of recombinant human ENA-78.

What is the amino acid sequence of CXCL5 HUMAN Protein?
The sequence of the first five N-terminal amino acids was determined and was found to be, Ala- Ala -Val-Leu-Arg.

What applications can CXCL5 HUMAN Protein be used in?
CXCL5 HUMAN Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for CXCL5 HUMAN Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, CXCL5 HUMAN Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Monocyte Chemotactic Protein-4 Human Recombinant (CCL13)

Small inducible cytokine A13, CCL13, Monocyte chemotactic protein 4, MCP-4, Monocyte chemoattractant protein 4, CK-beta-10, NCC-1, chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 13, NCC1, CKb10, SCYL1, SCYA13, MGC17134.

Product # :

CHM-319

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Shipped at Room temp

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Description

Monocyte Chemotactic Protein-4 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a non-glycosylated, Polypeptide chain containing 75 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 8.6 kDa. The MCP-4 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

The protein was lyophilized from a concentrated (1mg/ml) sterile solution in 20mM PB, pH 7.4, 130mM NaCl.

Purity

Greater than 96.0% as determined by:
(a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
(b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

The specific activity as determined by the ability of MCP-4 to chemoattaract human monocytes at 10-100ng/ml, corresponding to a Specific Activity of 10,000-100,000 units/mg.

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Introduction
Chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 13 (CCL13 / MCP-4) is a small cytokine belonging to the CC chemokine family. The MCP-4 gene is located on human chromosome 17 within a large cluster of other CC chemokines. MCP-4 induces chemotaxis in monocytes, eosinophils, T lymphocytes, and basophils by binding cell surface G-protein linked chemokine receptors such as CCR2, CCR3 and CCR5. Activity of the MCP-4 chemokine has been implicated in allergic reactions such as asthma. MCP-4 can be induced by the inflammatory cytokines interleukin-1 and TNF-a.
Synonyms
Small inducible cytokine A13, CCL13, Monocyte chemotactic protein 4, MCP-4, Monocyte chemoattractant protein 4, CK-beta-10, NCC-1, chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 13, NCC1, CKb10, SCYL1, SCYA13, MGC17134.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized MCP-4 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution MCP-4 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized MCP-4 in sterile 18M-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
QPDALNVPSTCCFTFSSKKISLQRLKSYVITTSRCPQKAV
IFRTKLGKEICADPKEKWVQNYMKHLGRKAHTLKT.
Background
What is the molecular weight/Mw of CCL13 HUMAN Protein?
CCL13 HUMAN Protein has a total Mw of 8.6kDa.

What is the source or expression system of CCL13 HUMAN Protein?
Escherichia Coli.

What is the Purity of CCL13 HUMAN Protein?
CCL13 HUMAN Protein is >96% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of CCL13 HUMAN Protein?
The specific activity as determined by the ability of MCP-4 to chemoattaract human monocytes at 10-100ng/ml, corresponding to a Specific Activity of 10,000-100,000 units/mg.

What is the amino acid sequence of CCL13 HUMAN Protein?
QPDALNVPSTCCFTFSSKKISLQRLKSYVITTSRCPQKAV
IFRTKLGKEICADPKEKWVQNYMKHLGRKAHTLKT.

What applications can CCL13 HUMAN Protein be used in?
CCL13 HUMAN Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for CCL13 HUMAN Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, CCL13 HUMAN Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Monocyte Chemotactic Protein-2 Human Recombinant (CCL8)

Small inducible cytokine A8, CCL8, Monocyte chemotactic protein 2, MCP-2, Monocyte chemoattractant protein 2, HC14, chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 8, MCP2, SCYA8, SCYA10.

Product # :

CHM-316

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formulation
purity
biological activity
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Description

Monocyte Chemotactic Protein-2 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a non-glycosylated, Polypeptide chain containing 76 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 8904 Dalton. The MCP2 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

The protein was lyophilized from a concentrated (1mg/ml) sterile solution containing no additives.

Purity

Greater than 95.0% as determined by:
(a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
(b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

The biological activity was determined by measuring the dose dependent mobilization of intracellular calcium (calcium flux) with human THP-1 cells. Significant calcium mobilization is observed with 500ng/mL of recombinant human MCP-2. Human MCP-2 also induces dose dependent chemotaxis of human THP-1 cells with an ED50=30-100 ng/mL corresponding to a Specific Activity of 10,000-33,334IU/mg.

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Introduction
Chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 8 (CCL8) is a small cytokine belonging to the CC chemokine family that was once called monocyte chemotactic protein-2 (MCP-2). The CCL8 protein is produced as a precursor containing 109 amino acids, which is cleaved to produce mature CCL8 containing 75 amino acids. The gene for CCL8 is encoded by 3 exons and is located within a large cluster of CC chemokines on chromosome 17q11.2 in humans. MCP-2 is chemotactic for and activates a many different immune cells, including mast cells, eosinophils and basophils, (that are implicated in allergic responses), and monocytes, T cells, and NK cells that are involved in the inflammatory response. CCL8 elicits its effects by binding to several different cell surface receptors called chemokine receptors. These receptors include CCR1, CCR2B and CCR5.
Synonyms
Small inducible cytokine A8, CCL8, Monocyte chemotactic protein 2, MCP-2, Monocyte chemoattractant protein 2, HC14, chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 8, MCP2, SCYA8, SCYA10.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized MCP2 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution CCL8should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Monocyte Chemotactic Protein-2in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
The sequence of the first five N-terminal amino acids was determined and was found to be Gln-Pro-Asp-Ser-Val.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Syntaxin-11 Human Recombinant

Syntaxin-11, STX11, FHL4, HLH4, HPLH4.

Product # :

PRO-1111

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Description

STX11 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 311 amino acids (1-287 a.a) and having a molecular mass of 35.8kDa.STX11 is fused to a 24 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

E.coli.

Formulation

STX11 protein solution (1mg/ml) containing 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH8.0), 10% glycerol and 0.4M Urea.

Purity

Greater than 95% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
Syntaxin-11 (STX11) belongs to the t-SNARE family. Syntaxin-11 regulates protein transport between late endosomes and the trans-Golgi network. STX11 interacts with the SNARE proteins SNAP-23 and VAMP. STX11 gene mutations are linked with familial hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis.
Synonyms
Syntaxin-11, STX11, FHL4, HLH4, HPLH4.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSHMKDRLA ELLDLSKQYD QQFPDGDDEF DSPHEDIVFE TDHILESLYR DIRDIQDENQ LLVADVKRLG KQNARFLTSM RRLSSIKRDT NSIAKAIKAR GEVIHCKLRA MKELSEAAEA QHGPHSAVAR ISRAQYNALT LTFQRAMHDY NQAEMKQRDN CKIRIQRQLE IMGKEVSGDQ IEDMFEQGKW DVFSENLLAD VKGARAALNE IESRHRELLR LESRIRDVHE LFLQMAVLVE KQADTLNVIE LNVQKTVDYT GQAKAQVRKA VQYEEKNPCR TLCCFCCPCL K.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

LAG-1 (CCL4L1) Human Recombinant, His Tag

C-C motif chemokine 4-like, Lymphocyte activation gene 1 protein, LAG-1, Macrophage inflammatory protein 1-beta, MIP-1-beta, Monocyte adherence-induced protein 5-alpha, Small-inducible cytokine A4-like, CCL4L1, CCL4L, LAG1, SCYA4L1, CCL4L2, SCYA4L2, AT744.2.

Product # :

CHM-272

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Description

LAG-1 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 94 amino acids (24-92 a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 10.5kDa (Molecular weight on SDS-PAGE will appear higher).LAG-1 is fused to a 25 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

LAG-1 protein solution (0.5mg/ml) containing 10mM sodium citrate (pH 3.5) and 10% glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
CCL4L1 (C-C motif chemokine 4-like) is a member of to intercrine beta (chemokine CC) family. The CCL4L1 protein is similar to CCL4 which inhibits HIV replication in peripheral blood monocytes which express CCR5.
Synonyms
C-C motif chemokine 4-like, Lymphocyte activation gene 1 protein, LAG-1, Macrophage inflammatory protein 1-beta, MIP-1-beta, Monocyte adherence-induced protein 5-alpha, Small-inducible cytokine A4-like, CCL4L1, CCL4L, LAG1, SCYA4L1, CCL4L2, SCYA4L2, AT744.2.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSHMAPMGS DPPTACCFSY TARKLPRNFV VDYYETSSLC SQPAVVFQTK RGKQVCADPS ESWVQEYVYD LELN.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

IP-10 Human Recombinant (CXCL10), His Tag

Small inducible cytokine B10, CXCL10, 10 kDa interferon-gamma-induced protein, Gamma-IP10, IP-10, chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 10, C7, IFI10, INP10, crg-2, mob-1, SCYB10, gIP-10.

Product # :

CHM-346

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Description

IP-10 His Tag Human Recombinant ?produced in E.Coli is single, a non-glycosylated, Polypeptide chain containing 77 amino acids fragment (22-98) and having a total molecular mass of 8.5 kDa with an amino-terminal hexahistidine tag. The IP-10 His is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

IP-10 His is supplied in 10mM Tris HCl pH8, 1mM EDTA and 50% glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 95.0% as determined by(a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
(b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
Chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 10 (CXCL10) is a small cytokine belonging to the CXC chemokine family that is also known as 10 kDa interferon-gamma-induced protein (?-IP10 or IP-10). CXCL10 is secreted by several cell types in response to IFN-?. These cell types include monocytes, endothelial cellsand fibroblasts. CXCL10 has been attributed to several roles, such as chemoattraction for monocytesand T cells, promotion of T cell adhesion to endothelial cells, anti tumor activity, and inhibition of bone marrow colony formation and angiogenesis. The gene for CXCL10 is located on human chromosome 4in a cluster among several other CXC chemokines. This chemokine elicits its effects by binding to the cell surface chemokine receptor CXCR3. The three-dimensional crystal structure of this chemokine has been determined under 3 different conditions to a resolution of up to 1.92A.
Synonyms
Small inducible cytokine B10, CXCL10, 10 kDa interferon-gamma-induced protein, Gamma-IP10, IP-10, chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 10, C7, IFI10, INP10, crg-2, mob-1, SCYB10, gIP-10.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered clear solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. Please avoid freeze thaw cycles.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

GRO-beta/MIP-2 Rat Recombinant (CXCL2)

Macrophage inflammatory protein 2-alpha, MIP2-alpha, CXCL2, Growth- regulated protein beta, Gro-beta, chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 2, GRO2, GROb, MIP2, MIP2A, SCYB2, MGSA-b, MIP-2a, CINC-2a, MGSA beta, CINC-3.

Product # :

CHM-372

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Description

GRO-Beta Rat Recombinant also called Rat MIP-2 produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 73 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 7923 Dalton. The GRO-b is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

Lyophilized from a 0.2µm filtered concentrated solution in PBS, pH 7.4.

Purity

Greater than 99.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

The biological activity was determined by its ability to chemoattract total human neutrophils using a concentration range of 1.0-10.0 ng/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of 100,000-1,000,000 units/mg.

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Introduction
Chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 2 (CXCL2) is a small cytokine belonging to the CXC chemokine family that is also called macrophage inflammatory protein 2-alpha (MIP2-alpha), Growth-regulated protein beta (Gro-beta) and Gro oncogene-2 (Gro-2). CXCL2 is 90% identical in amino acid sequence as a related chemokine, CXCL1. This chemokine is secreted by monocytes and macrophages and is chemotactic for polymorphonuclear leukocytes and hematopoietic stem cells. The gene for CXCL2 is located on human chromosome 4 in a cluster of other CXC chemokines. CXCL2 mobilizes cells by interacting with a cell surface chemokine receptor called CXCR2.
Synonyms
Macrophage inflammatory protein 2-alpha, MIP2-alpha, CXCL2, Growth- regulated protein beta, Gro-beta, chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 2, GRO2, GROb, MIP2, MIP2A, SCYB2, MGSA-b, MIP-2a, CINC-2a, MGSA beta, CINC-3.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized GRO-b although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution CXCL2 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized GRO-beta Rat in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
VVVASELRCQ CLTTLPRVDF KNIQSLTVTP PGPHCAQTEV IATLKDGHEV CLNPEAPLVQ RIVQKILNKG KAN.
Background
What is the molecular weight/Mw of CXCL2 RAT Protein?
CXCL2 RAT Protein has a total Mw of 7.92kDa.

What is the source or expression system of CXCL2 RAT Protein?
Escherichia Coli.

What is the Purity of CXCL2 RAT Protein?
CXCL2 RAT Protein is >99% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of CXCL2 RAT Protein?
The biological activity was determined by its ability to chemoattract total human neutrophils using a concentration range of 1.0-10.0 ng/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of 100,000-1,000,000 units/mg.

What is the amino acid sequence of CXCL2 RAT Protein?
VVVASELRCQ CLTTLPRVDF KNIQSLTVTP PGPHCAQTEV IATLKDGHEV CLNPEAPLVQ RIVQKILNKG KAN.

What applications can CXCL2 RAT Protein be used in?
CXCL2 RAT Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for CXCL2 RAT Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, CXCL2 RAT Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

GRO-Gamma Human Recombinant (CXCL3)

Macrophage inflammatory protein 2-beta, MIP2-beta, CXCL3, Growth-regulated protein gamma, GRO-gamma, GRO-gamma(1-73), GRO3, GROg, MIP2B, SCYB3, MIP-2b, CINC-2b, MGSA gamma.

Product # :

CHM-310

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Shipped at Room temp

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source
formulation
purity
biological activity
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Description

GRO-Gamma Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 73 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 7902 Dalton. The CXCL3 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

The protein was lyophilized with no additives.

Purity

Greater than 98.0% as determined by:
(a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
(b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

The Biological activity is calculated by its ability to chemoattract CXCR2 transfected 293 cells using 10-100ng/ml corresponding to a Specific Activity of 10,000-100,000IU/mg.

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Introduction
Chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 3 (CXCL3) is a small cytokine belonging to the CXC chemokine family that is also known as GRO3 oncogene (GRO3), GRO protein gamma (GROg) and macrophage inflammatory protein-2-beta (MIP2b). CXCL3 controls migration and adhesion of monocytes and mediates it effects on its target cell by interacting with a cell surface chemokine receptor called CXCR2. The gene for CXCL3 is located on chromosome 4 in a cluster of other CXC chemokines.
Synonyms
Macrophage inflammatory protein 2-beta, MIP2-beta, CXCL3, Growth-regulated protein gamma, GRO-gamma, GRO-gamma(1-73), GRO3, GROg, MIP2B, SCYB3, MIP-2b, CINC-2b, MGSA gamma.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized GRO-gamma although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution CXCL3 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized CXCL3 in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
The sequence of the first five N-terminal amino acids was determined and was found to be Ala-Ser-Val-Val-Thr.
Background
What is the molecular weight/Mw of CXCL3 HUMAN Protein?
CXCL3 HUMAN Protein has a total Mw of 7.9kDa.

What is the source or expression system of CXCL3 HUMAN Protein?
Escherichia Coli.

What is the Purity of CXCL3 HUMAN Protein?
CXCL3 HUMAN Protein is >98% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of CXCL3 HUMAN Protein?
The Biological activity is calculated by its ability to chemoattract CXCR2 transfected 293 cells using 10-100ng/ml corresponding to a Specific Activity of 10,000-100,000IU/mg.

What is the amino acid sequence of CXCL3 HUMAN Protein?
The sequence of the first five N-terminal amino acids was determined and was found to be Ala-Ser-Val-Val-Thr.

What applications can CXCL3 HUMAN Protein be used in?
CXCL3 HUMAN Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for CXCL3 HUMAN Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, CXCL3 HUMAN Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Glutaredoxin 1 Human Recombinant

Thioltransferase, GRX, GLRX1, GRX1, GRX-1, GLRX-1, Glutathione-dependent oxidoreductase 1, Glutaredoxin-1, Thioltransferase-1, TTase-1, GLRX, MGC117407.

Product # :

ENZ-391

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Description

Glutaredoxin Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, Polypeptide chain containing 106 amino acids having a molecular mass of 11.7 kDa.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

Glutaredoxin solution (1mg/ml) contains 20mM Tris-HCl pH-8, 1mM DTT & 10% Glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 95% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
GLRX1 has a glutathione-disulfide oxidoreductase activity in the presence of nadph and glutathione reductase. reduces low molecular weight disulfides and proteins. Glutaredoxin is a glutathione (GSH)-dependent hydrogen donor for ribonucleotide reductase and also catalyzes glutathione-disulfide oxidoreduction reactions in the presence of NADPH and glutathione reductase. GLRX1 is multifunctional enzyme with glutathione-dependent oxidoreductase, glutathione peroxidase and glutathione S-transferase (GST) activity. The disulfide bond functions as an electron carrier in the glutathione-dependent synthesis of deoxyribonucleotides by the enzyme ribonucleotide reductase. In addition, it is also involved in reducing cytosolic protein- and non-protein-disulfides in a coupled system with glutathione reductase. Required for resistance to reactive oxygen species (ROS) by directly reducing hydroperoxides and for the detoxification of ROS-mediated damage.
Synonyms
Thioltransferase, GRX, GLRX1, GRX1, GRX-1, GLRX-1, Glutathione-dependent oxidoreductase 1, Glutaredoxin-1, Thioltransferase-1, TTase-1, GLRX, MGC117407.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered clear colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MAQEFVNCKI QPGKVVVFIK PTCPYCRRAQ EILSQLPIKQ GLLEFVDITA TNHTNEIQDY LQQLTGARTV PRVFIGKDCI GGCSDLVSLQ QSGELLTRLK QIGALQ.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Macrophage-Derived Chemokine Mouse Recombinant (CCL22)

C-C motif chemokine 22, Small-inducible cytokine A22, Macrophage-derived chemokine, MDC(1-69), Stimulated T-cell chemotactic protein 1, CC chemokine STCP-1, CCL22, MDC, SCYA22, ABCD-1, DC/B-CK, MGC34554, A-152E5.1, CC chemokine ABCD-1, Activated B and dendritic cell-derived, DCBCK.

Product # :

CHM-370

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Description

CCL22 Mouse Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a non-glycosylated, Polypeptide chain containing 68 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 7.8kDa. The Mouse CCL22 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

CCL22 filtered (0.2µm) and lyophilized from a concentrated solution containing 20mM phosphate buffer & 150mM NaCl pH-7.4.

Purity

Greater than 97.0% as determined by: (a) Analysis by RP-HPLC. (b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

Determined by its ability to chemoattract human activated lymphocytes using a concentration range of 10-100ng/ml corresponding to a Specific Activity of 10,000-100,000IU/mg.

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Introduction
MDC (CCL22) is a small cytokine that belongs to the CC chemokine family. CCL22 is one of several Cys-Cys (CC) cytokine genes clustered on the q arm of chromosome 16. MDC shows chemotactic activity for natural killer cells, chronically activated T lymphocytes, monocytes and dendritic cells. On the other hand, MDC shows a mild activity for primary activated T lymphocytes and has no chemoattractant activity for neutrophils, eosinophils and resting T lymphocytes. MDC may also have a role in the trafficking of activated T lymphocytes to inflammatory sites and other aspects of activated T lymphocyte physiology. MDC interacts with cell surface chemokine receptors CCR4. CCL22 is vastly expressed in macrophage and in monocyte-derived dendritic cells, and thymus. CCL22 is also found in the lymph node, appendix, activated monocytes, resting and activated macrophages. Lower expression of CCL22 can be seen in the lung and the spleen and very weak expression in the small intestine. In the lymph
Synonyms
C-C motif chemokine 22, Small-inducible cytokine A22, Macrophage-derived chemokine, MDC(1-69), Stimulated T-cell chemotactic protein 1, CC chemokine STCP-1, CCL22, MDC, SCYA22, ABCD-1, DC/B-CK, MGC34554, A-152E5.1, CC chemokine ABCD-1, Activated B and dendritic cell-derived, DCBCK.
Physical Appearance
Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized CCL22 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution CCL22 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized CCL22 in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
GPYGANVEDS ICCQDYIRHP LPSRLVKEFF WTSKSCRKPG VVLITVKNRD ICADPRQVWV KKLLHKLS.
Background
What is the molecular weight/Mw of CCL22 MOUSE Protein?
CCL22 MOUSE Protein has a total Mw of 7.8kDa.

What is the source or expression system of CCL22 MOUSE Protein?
Escherichia Coli.

What is the Purity of CCL22 MOUSE Protein?
CCL22 MOUSE Protein is >97% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of CCL22 MOUSE Protein?
Determined by its ability to chemoattract human activated lymphocytes using a concentration range of 10-100ng/ml corresponding to a Specific Activity of 10,000-100,000IU/mg.

What is the amino acid sequence of CCL22 MOUSE Protein?
GPYGANVEDS ICCQDYIRHP LPSRLVKEFF WTSKSCRKPG VVLITVKNRD ICADPRQVWV KKLLHKLS.

What applications can CCL22 MOUSE Protein be used in?
CCL22 MOUSE Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for CCL22 MOUSE Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, CCL22 MOUSE Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Family With Sequence Similarity 19 Member-A5 Human Recombinant

Family With Sequence Similarity 19 (Chemokine (C-C Motif)-Like), Member A5, Chemokine-Like Protein TAFA-5, TAFA5, TAFA Protein 5, QLLK5208, UNQ5208, TAFA-5, FAM19A5.

Product # :

CHM-284

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Description

FAM19A5 Human Recombinant (isoform 2) produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain (Gln26-Ser125) containing 110 amino acids including a 10 aa His tag at N-terminus. The total calculated molecular mass is 12.2kDa.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

FAM19A5 filtered (0.4µm) solution in 20mM Tris buffer, 50mM NaCl, pH 7.5 and 10% (w/v) glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
Family With Sequence Similarity 19 Member-A5 (FAM19A5) belongs to the TAFA family which is comprised of 5 highly homologous genes encoding small secreted proteins. These proteins have conserved cysteine residues at fixed positions, and are remotely related to MIP-1alpha, which is a member of the CC-chemokine family. The TAFA proteins are primarily expressed in specific regions of the brain, and are assumed to serve as brain-specific chemokines or neurokines which act as regulators of immune and nervous cells.
Synonyms
Family With Sequence Similarity 19 (Chemokine (C-C Motif)-Like), Member A5, Chemokine-Like Protein TAFA-5, TAFA5, TAFA Protein 5, QLLK5208, UNQ5208, TAFA-5, FAM19A5.
Physical Appearance
Filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MKHHHHHHASQFLKEGQLAA GTCEIVTLDR DSSQPRRTIA RQTARCACRK GQIAGTTRAR PACVDARIIK TKQWCDMLPC LEGEGCDLLI NRSGWTCTQP GGRIKTTTVS.
Background
What is the molecular weight/Mw of FAM19A5 HUMAN Protein?
FAM19A5 HUMAN Protein has a total Mw of 12.2kDa.

What is the source or expression system of FAM19A5 HUMAN Protein?
Escherichia Coli.

What is the Purity of FAM19A5 HUMAN Protein?
FAM19A5 HUMAN Protein is >95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of FAM19A5 HUMAN Protein?
The biological functionality of FAM19A5 HUMAN Protein will be determined in the future.

What is the amino acid sequence of FAM19A5 HUMAN Protein?
MKHHHHHHASQFLKEGQLAA GTCEIVTLDR DSSQPRRTIA RQTARCACRK GQIAGTTRAR PACVDARIIK TKQWCDMLPC LEGEGCDLLI NRSGWTCTQP GGRIKTTTVS.

What applications can FAM19A5 HUMAN Protein be used in?
FAM19A5 HUMAN Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for FAM19A5 HUMAN Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, FAM19A5 HUMAN Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

LEC/NCC-4 Human Recombinant

C-C motif chemokine 16, Small-inducible cytokine A16, IL-10-inducible chemokine, Chemokine LEC, Monotactin-1, Chemokine CC-4, Lymphocyte and monocyte chemoattractant, CCL-16, HCC-4, HCC4, NCC4, NCC-4, Liver Expressed Chemokine, LMC, LCC-1, LCC1, MTN-1, MTN1, SCYL4, ckB12, SCYA16, LEC, ILINCK, MGC117051.

Product # :

CHM-237

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Description

CCL16 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a non-glycosylated, Polypeptide chain containing 97 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 11.2 kDa. The CCL16 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

The CCL16 protein was lyophilized from a concentrated (1mg/ml) sterile solution containing 20mM PBS pH-7.4 and 0.15M sodium chloride.

Purity

Greater than 97.0% as determined by:
(a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
(b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

Determined by its ability to chemoattract total human monocytes using a concentration range of 10-100 ng/ml corresponding to a Specific Activity of 10,000-100,000IU/mg.

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Introduction
Human CCL16, also called HCC-4, liver-expressed chemokine (LEC), and lymphocyte and monocyte chemoattractant (LMC), is a novel CC chemokine recognized by bioinformatics. NCC-4 cDNA encodes a 120 amino acids along with a 23 amino acids signal peptide that is cleaved to generate 97 amino acid protein. HCC4 is vaguely related to other CC chemokines, showing less than 30% sequence identity. Among CC chemokines, CCL-16 has the largest similarity to HCC-1. 2 potential polyadenylation signals are present on the human HCC-4 gene, and as a result, 2 transcripts containing roughly 1,500 base pairs and 500 base pairs have been detected. HCC-4 is expressed weakly by some lymphocytes, including NK cells, T cells, and some T cell clones. The expression of HCC-4 in monocytes is greatly upregulated in the presence of IL-10.
CCL16 shows chemotactic activity for lymphocytes and monocytes rather than to neutrophils. NCC-4 has potent myelosuppressive activity, suppresses proliferation of myeloid progenitor cells. CCL16 demonstrates chemotactic activity for monocytes and thp-1 monocytes, rather than for resting lymphocytes and neutrophils. HCC-4 induces a calcium flux in thp-1 cells that desensitized prior to the expression of rantes.
Synonyms
C-C motif chemokine 16, Small-inducible cytokine A16, IL-10-inducible chemokine, Chemokine LEC, Monotactin-1, Chemokine CC-4, Lymphocyte and monocyte chemoattractant, CCL-16, HCC-4, HCC4, NCC4, NCC-4, Liver Expressed Chemokine, LMC, LCC-1, LCC1, MTN-1, MTN1, SCYL4, ckB12, SCYA16, LEC, ILINCK, MGC117051.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized CCL16 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution CCL16 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized CCL16in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
QPKVPEWVNTPSTCCLKYYEKVLPRRLVVGYRKALNCHLPAIIFVTKRNREVCTNP NDDWVQEYIKDPNLPLLPTRNLSTVKIITAKNGQPQLLNSQ.
Background
What is the molecular weight/Mw of CCL16 HUMAN Protein?
CCL16 HUMAN Protein has a total Mw of 11.2kDa.

What is the source or expression system of CCL16 HUMAN Protein?
Escherichia Coli.

What is the Purity of CCL16 HUMAN Protein?
CCL16 HUMAN Protein is >97% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of CCL16 HUMAN Protein?
Determined by its ability to chemoattract total human monocytes using a concentration range of 10-100 ng/ml corresponding to a Specific Activity of 10,000-100,000IU/mg.

What is the amino acid sequence of CCL16 HUMAN Protein?
QPKVPEWVNTPSTCCLKYYEKVLPRRLVVGYRKALNCHLPAIIFVTKRNREVCTNP NDDWVQEYIKDPNLPLLPTRNLSTVKIITAKNGQPQLLNSQ.

What applications can CCL16 HUMAN Protein be used in?
CCL16 HUMAN Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for CCL16 HUMAN Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, CCL16 HUMAN Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Fc-Epsilon RI-Alpha Human Recombinant, HEK

FCERIA, FCERA, Fc epsilon receptor Ia, Fcepsilon RI-alpha, Fc epsilon RI alpha chain, FcERI, High affinity immunoglobulin epsilon receptor subunit alpha isoform1, IgE Fc receptor subunit alpha, FCER1A, FCE1A.

Product # :

PRO-2779

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Description

FCER1A Human Recombinant produced in HEK293 Cells is a single, glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 186 amino acids (26-205aa) and having a molecular mass of 21.8kDa. FCER1A is fused to a 6 His-tag at C-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

HEK293.

Formulation

FCER1A protein solution (1mg/ml) containing 10% Glycerol and Phosphate-Buffered Saline (pH 7.4).

Purity

Greater than 90% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

The ED50 range ≤ 0.01 ug/ml and is measured by its binding ability in a functional ELISA with Human IgE.

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Synonyms
FCERIA, FCERA, Fc epsilon receptor Ia, Fcepsilon RI-alpha, Fc epsilon RI alpha chain, FcERI, High affinity immunoglobulin epsilon receptor subunit alpha isoform1, IgE Fc receptor subunit alpha, FCER1A, FCE1A.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered clear solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
VPQKPKVSLN PPWNRIFKGE NVTLTCNGNN FFEVSSTKWF HNGSLSEETN SSLNIVNAKF EDSGEYKCQH QQVNESEPVY LEVFSDWLLL QASAEVVMEG QPLFLRCHGW RNWDVYKVIY YKDGEALKYW YENHNISITN ATVEDSGTYY CTGKVWQLDY ESEPLNITVI KAPREKYWLQ HHHHHH
Background
The FCER1A gene encodes the alpha subunit of the high-affinity immunoglobulin E (IgE) receptor, known as FCER1A. This receptor is primarily expressed on mast cells and basophils, and its activation plays a pivotal role in allergic and inflammatory responses. This research aims to explore the significance of FCER1A and its potential implications in allergic disorders and immune-mediated diseases. By investigating the functions and regulation of FCER1A, we can gain insights into its role in immune responses and identify potential therapeutic targets.
The FCER1A receptor is responsible for the binding of IgE antibodies, initiating a cascade of signaling events upon allergen exposure. Crosslinking of IgE-bound FCER1A leads to the release of various inflammatory mediators, such as histamine, cytokines, and leukotrienes, which contribute to the clinical manifestations of allergic reactions. Understanding the molecular mechanisms underlying FCER1A activation and downstream signaling is crucial for comprehending allergic diseases.
In addition to its role in allergies, FCER1A has been implicated in immune-mediated inflammatory diseases, including asthma, atopic dermatitis, and autoimmune conditions. Dysregulation of FCER1A expression and signaling pathways can lead to exaggerated immune responses and chronic inflammation. Investigating the genetic and epigenetic factors influencing FCER1A expression and the interplay between FCER1A and other immune molecules can provide valuable insights into disease pathogenesis.
This research will delve into the molecular mechanisms governing FCER1A expression, activation, and downstream signaling pathways. The paper will explore the regulatory effects of FCER1A on mast cell and basophil activation, the release of inflammatory mediators, and the recruitment of other immune cells. Additionally, it will examine the impact of FCER1A dysregulation in allergic and immune-mediated diseases and discuss the potential of FCER1A as a therapeutic target for intervention.
The study will also investigate the diagnostic and prognostic value of FCER1A in various allergic and immune disorders. Understanding the expression patterns and alterations of FCER1A in different diseases and patient populations may aid in disease stratification, treatment selection, and monitoring of treatment response.
By unraveling the molecular mechanisms underlying FCER1A's functions in allergic and inflammatory responses, this research aims to contribute to our understanding of immune-mediated diseases. Furthermore, it highlights the potential of FCER1A as a target for therapeutic interventions and emphasizes the need for further investigations to develop novel treatments and improve patient outcomes.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

VEGF Co-regulated Chemokine 1, His Tag Human Recombinant

Dcip1, DMC, MGC138300, UNQ473, VCC-1, VCC1, VEGF coregulated chemokine 1, C-X-C motif chemokine 17, Dendritic cell and monocyte chemokine-like protein.

Product # :

CHM-024

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SDS-PAGE

Description

CXCL17 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 119 amino acids (22-119 a.a) and having a molecular mass of 13.7kDa.CXCL17 is fused to a 21 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

CXCL17 protein solution (0.5mg/ml) contains 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0), 0.4M Urea and 10% glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 85.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

SDS-PAGE

More Info

Introduction
Dendritic cell and monocyte chemokinelike protein (DMC/CXCL17/VEGF-correlated chemokine 1/VCC1), is a secreted molecule with a size and predicted 3-dimensional folding pattern similar to that of chemokines CXCL8/IL8 and CXCL14/BRAK. CXCL17 is constitutively generated by airway and intestinal epithelium. CXCL17 induces the chemotaxis of quiescent, but not LPS-activated peripheral blood monocytes and dendritic cells, and it also binds these cells specifically. The expression of CXCL17 is increased in endothelial cells when they are induced to form tubes in vitro. CXCL17, CXCL1/GRO and CXCL8/IL8 which have roles in angiogenesis, show significantly correlated expression with that of VEGF in primary lung, breast and esophageal tumors. Therefore, CXCL17 is suggested to have a role in tumor angiogenesis. The mature Rat CXCL17 shares 82%, 71% amino acid sequence identity with mouse, human CXCL17, respectively.
Synonyms
Dcip1, DMC, MGC138300, UNQ473, VCC-1, VCC1, VEGF coregulated chemokine 1, C-X-C motif chemokine 17, Dendritic cell and monocyte chemokine-like protein.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered clear solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MSSLNPGVAR GHRDRGQASR RWLQEGGQEC ECKDWFLRAP RRKFMTVSGL PKKQCPCDHF KGNVKKTRHQ RHHRKPNKHS RACQQFLKQC QLRSFALPL.
Background
What is the molecular weight/Mw of CXCL17 HUMAN, HIS Protein?
CXCL17 HUMAN, HIS Protein has a total Mw of 13.7kDa.

What is the source or expression system of CXCL17 HUMAN, HIS Protein?
Escherichia Coli.

What is the Purity of CXCL17 HUMAN, HIS Protein?
CXCL17 HUMAN, HIS Protein is >85% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of CXCL17 HUMAN, HIS Protein?
The biological functionality of CXCL17 HUMAN, HIS Protein will be determined in the future.

What is the amino acid sequence of CXCL17 HUMAN, HIS Protein?
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MSSLNPGVAR GHRDRGQASR RWLQEGGQEC ECKDWFLRAP RRKFMTVSGL PKKQCPCDHF KGNVKKTRHQ RHHRKPNKHS RACQQFLKQC QLRSFALPL.

What applications can CXCL17 HUMAN, HIS Protein be used in?
CXCL17 HUMAN, HIS Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for CXCL17 HUMAN, HIS Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, CXCL17 HUMAN, HIS Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Thymus and Activation Regulated Chemokine (CCL17) Mouse Recombinant

C-C motif chemokine 17, Small-inducible cytokine A17, Thymus and activation-regulated chemokine, CC chemokine TARC, ABCD-2, CCL17, CCL-17, SCYA17, TARC, A-152E5.3, MGC138271, MGC138273.

Product # :

CHM-270

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Description

TARC Mouse Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a non-glycosylated, Polypeptide chain containing 70 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 7.9kDa. The TARC Mouse is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

The protein was lyophilized from a 0.2µm filtered concentrated solution in 1×PBS, pH7.4.

Purity

Greater than 97.0% as determined by
(a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
(b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

The ED50 as determined by its ability to chemoattract BaF3 mouse pro-B cells transfected with human CCR4 is typically 2-10 ng/ml.

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Introduction
TARC cDNA encodes a 94 amino acid precursor protein with a 23 amino acid residue signal peptide that is cleaved off to generate the 71 amino acid residue mature secreted protein. Along with CC chemokine family members, CCL-17 has approximately 24-29% amino acid sequence identity with RANTES, MIP-1a, MIP-1b, MCP-1, MCP-2, MCP-3 and I-309. TARC is expressed in thymus, and at a lower level in the lung, colon, and small intestine. TARC is in addition transiently expressed in stimulated peripheral blood mononuclear cells. Recombinant TARC has been shown to be chemotactic for T cell lines but not monocytes or neutrophils. CCL-17 was recently identified to be a specific functional ligand for CCR4, a receptor that is selectively expressed on T cells. CCL17 is one of quite a few Cys-Cys (CC) cytokine genes clustered on the q arm of chromosome 16. CCL17 shows chemotactic activity for T lymphocytes, but not monocytes or granulocytes. CCL17 binds to chemokine receptors CCR4 and CCR8. This chemokine plays important roles in T cell development in thymus as well as in trafficking and activation of mature T cells.
Synonyms
C-C motif chemokine 17, Small-inducible cytokine A17, Thymus and activation-regulated chemokine, CC chemokine TARC, ABCD-2, CCL17, CCL-17, SCYA17, TARC, A-152E5.3, MGC138271, MGC138273.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized TARC although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18C. Upon reconstitution TARC should be stored at 4C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized TARC in sterile 18M-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
ARATNVGREC CLDYFKGAIP IRKLVSWYKT SVECSRDAIV FLTVQGKLIC ADPKDKHVKK AIRLVKNPRP.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Annexin A1 Human Recombinant

ANX1, LPC1, ANXA1, Lipocortin I, Calpactin II, Chrombindin-9, p35, Annexin-1, Phospholipase A2 inhibitory protein, Annexin I, Annexin A1.

Product # :

PRO-679

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Description

ANXA1 produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 346 amino acids (1-346 a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 38.7 kDa.ANXA1 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

The ANXA1 protein solution contains 20mM Tris-HCl, pH-8, 100mM NaCl, 1mM DTT and 10% glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
ANXA1 is part of the family of Ca(2+)-dependent phospholipid binding proteins which have a Mw between 35kDa-40kDa and are situated on the cytosolic face of the plasma membrane. ANXA1 protein has a Mw of 40kDa, with phospholipase A2 inhibitory activity to bind from two to four calcium ions with high affinity. Since phospholipase A2 is necessary for the biosynthesis of the potent mediators of inflammation, prostaglandins and leukotrienes, ANXA1 might have potential anti-inflammatory activity. ANXA1 promotes membrane fusion and iplays a role in exocytosis. The recognition of ANXA1 protein by immunocytochemical leads a simple, highly sensitive and specific assay for diagnosis of hairy cell leukemia.
Synonyms
ANX1, LPC1, ANXA1, Lipocortin I, Calpactin II, Chrombindin-9, p35, Annexin-1, Phospholipase A2 inhibitory protein, Annexin I, Annexin A1.
Physical Appearance
Sterile filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MAMVSEFLKQ AWFIENEEQE YVQTVKSSKG GPGSAVSPYP TFNPSSDVAA LHKAIMVKGV DEATIIDILT KRNNAQRQQI KAAYLQETGK
PLDETLKKAL TGHLEEVVLA LLKTPAQFDA DELRAAMKGL GTDEDTLIEI LASRTNKEIR DINRVYREEL KRDLAKDITS DTSGDFRNAL
LSLAKGDRSE DFGVNEDLAD SDARALYEAG ERRKGTDVNV FNTILTTRSY PQLRRVFQKY TKYSKHDMNK VLDLELKGDI EKCLTAIVKCATSKPAFFAE KLHQAMKGVG TRHKALIRIM VSRSEIDMND IKAFYQKMYG ISLCQAILDE TKGDYEKILV ALCGGN.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

LD78-beta (CCL3L1) Human Recombinant

C-C motif chemokine 3-like 1, G0/G1 switch regulatory protein 19-2, LD78-beta(1-70), PAT 464.2, Small-inducible cytokine A3-like 1, Tonsillar lymphocyte LD78 beta protein, CCL3L1, D17S1718, G0S19-2, SCYA3L1, LD78, 464.2, SCYA3L, LD78BETA, MGC12815.

Product # :

CHM-263

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Description

CCL3L1 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 70 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 7.7kDa. The CCL3L1 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

Lyophilized from a 0.2µm filtered concentrated solution in 1xPBS, pH 7.4.

Purity

Greater than 97.0% as determined by:
(a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
(b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

The biological activity was determined by its ability to chemoattract human monocytes using a concentration range of 1.0-10.0 ng/ml.

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Introduction
CCL3L1 is a small cytokine that belongs to the CC chemokines. The CCL3L1 gene is one of several cytokine genes clustered on the q-arm of chromosome 17. CCL3L1 is involved in immunoregulatory and inflammatory processes. CCL3L1 binds to several chemokine receptors including CCBP2 and CCR5. CCR5 is a co-receptor for HIV, and binding of the CCL3L1 protein to CCR5 inhibits HIV entry.
Synonyms
C-C motif chemokine 3-like 1, G0/G1 switch regulatory protein 19-2, LD78-beta(1-70), PAT 464.2, Small-inducible cytokine A3-like 1, Tonsillar lymphocyte LD78 beta protein, CCL3L1, D17S1718, G0S19-2, SCYA3L1, LD78, 464.2, SCYA3L, LD78BETA, MGC12815.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized CCL3L1 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution CCL3L1 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized CCL3L1 in sterile 18M-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
APLAADTPTA CCFSYTSRQI PQNFIADYFE TSSQCSKPSV IFLTKRGRQV CADPSEEWVQ KYVSDLELSA.
Background
What is the molecular weight/Mw of CCL3L1 HUMAN Protein?
CCL3L1 HUMAN Protein has a total Mw of 7.7kDa.

What is the source or expression system of CCL3L1 HUMAN Protein?
Escherichia Coli.

What is the Purity of CCL3L1 HUMAN Protein?
CCL3L1 HUMAN Protein is >97% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of CCL3L1 HUMAN Protein?
The biological activity was determined by its ability to chemoattract human monocytes using a concentration range of 1.0-10.0 ng/ml.

What is the amino acid sequence of CCL3L1 HUMAN Protein?
APLAADTPTA CCFSYTSRQI PQNFIADYFE TSSQCSKPSV IFLTKRGRQV CADPSEEWVQ KYVSDLELSA.

What applications can CCL3L1 HUMAN Protein be used in?
CCL3L1 HUMAN Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for CCL3L1 HUMAN Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, CCL3L1 HUMAN Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Fractalkine Rat Recombinant (CX3CL1)

Fractalkine, CX3CL1, Neurotactin, CX3C membrane-anchored chemokine, Small inducible cytokine D1, NTN, NTT, CXC3, CXC3C, SCYD1, ABCD-3, C3Xkine.

Product # :

CHM-005

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Description

Fractalkine Rat Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 76 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 8.7kDa.The Fractalkine is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

Lyophilized from a 0.2µm filtered concentrated solution in PBS, pH 7.4.

Purity

Greater than 97.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

Determined by its ability to chemoattract human monocytes using a concentration range of 5.0-10.0 ng/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of 100,000-200,000units/mg.

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Introduction
Fractalkine soluble form is chemotactic for t-cells and monocytes, but not for neutrophils. Fractalkine membrane-bound form promotes adhesion of those leukocytes to endothelial cells. Fractalkine regulates leukocyte adhesion and migration processes at the endothelium and binds to CX3CR1. Natural Human Fractalkine is produced as a long protein (373-amino acid) with an extended mucin-like stalk and a chemokine domain on top. The mucin-like stalk permits it to bind to the cell surface. Fractalkine gene is located on human chromosome 16 along with some CC chemokines known as CCL17 and CCL22.
Synonyms
Fractalkine, CX3CL1, Neurotactin, CX3C membrane-anchored chemokine, Small inducible cytokine D1, NTN, NTT, CXC3, CXC3C, SCYD1, ABCD-3, C3Xkine.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized FractalkineRat although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution Fractalkine should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Fractalkine in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
QHLGMTKCNI TCHKMTSPIP VTLLIHYQLN QESCGKRAII LETRQHRHFC ADPKEKWVQD AMKHLDHQTA ALTRNG
Background
What is the molecular weight/Mw of CX3CL1 RAT Protein?
CX3CL1 RAT Protein has a total Mw of 8.7kDa.

What is the source or expression system of CX3CL1 RAT Protein?
Escherichia Coli.

What is the Purity of CX3CL1 RAT Protein?
CX3CL1 RAT Protein is >97% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of CX3CL1 RAT Protein?
Determined by its ability to chemoattract human monocytes using a concentration range of 5.0-10.0 ng/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of 100,000-200,000units/mg.

What is the amino acid sequence of CX3CL1 RAT Protein?
QHLGMTKCNI TCHKMTSPIP VTLLIHYQLN QESCGKRAII LETRQHRHFC ADPKEKWVQD AMKHLDHQTA ALTRNG

What applications can CX3CL1 RAT Protein be used in?
CX3CL1 RAT Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for CX3CL1 RAT Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, CX3CL1 RAT Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

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Formulation

Purity

Biological Activity

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More Info

Description

Source

Formulation

Purity

Biological Activity

More Info

More Info

Description

Source

Formulation

Purity

Biological Activity

More Info

More Info

Description

Source

Formulation

Purity

Biological Activity

More Info

More Info

Description

Source

Formulation

Purity

More Info

More Info

Description

Source

Formulation

Purity

More Info

More Info

Description

Source

Formulation

Purity

More Info