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Search results

1000 results found for “interferon”

Name

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  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    IL6 Mouse, Sf9

    Description:

    Interleukin-6 Mouse Recombinant, Sf9

    Interleukin-6, IL-6, B-cell hybridoma growth factor, Interleukin HP-1.

    Product # :

    CYT-904

    Price :

    Quantity :

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    Shipped with Ice Packs

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    • description
    • source
    • formulation
    • purity
    • biological activity
    • More Info
    • SDS-PAGE
    • Citations

    Description

    Interleukin-6 Mouse Recombinant produced in Sf9 Baculovirus cells is a single, glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 193 amino acids (25-211a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 22.5kDa (Molecular size on SDS-PAGE will appear at approximately 18-28kDa). IL6 is expressed with a 6 amino acid His tag at C-Terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Sf9, Baculovirus cells.

    Formulation

    IL 6 protein solution (0.5mg/ml) contains Phosphate Buffered Saline (pH 7.4) and 10% glycerol.

    Purity

    Greater than 95% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    Measured in a cell proliferation assay using M-NFS-60 mouse B cell. The ED50 for this effect is less or equal to 0.1 ng/ml.

    SDS-PAGE

    IL6 Mouse, Sf9 - Product image 1

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Il-6 is a cytokine with a wide variety of biological functions: it plays an essential role in the final differentiation of b-cells into ig-secreting cells, it induces myeloma and plasmacytoma growth, it induces nerve cells differentiation, in hepatocytes it induces acute phase reactants.

    • Synonyms

      Interleukin-6, IL-6, B-cell hybridoma growth factor, Interleukin HP-1.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered colorless solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      FPTSQVRRGD FTEDTTPNRP VYTTSQVGGL ITHVLWEIVE MRKELCNGNS DCMNNDDALA ENNLKLPEIQ RNDGCYQTGY NQEICLLKIS SGLLEYHSYL EYMKNNLKDN KKDKARVLQR DTETLIHIFN QEVKDLHKIV LPTPISNALL TDKLESQKEW LRTKTIQFIL KSLEEFLKVT LRSTRQTHHH HHH.

    • Background

      Research Paper on Interleukin-6 Mouse Recombinant, Sf9

      Abstract:

      Exploring Interleukin-6 Mouse Recombinant, Sf9, a fascinating research topic! This paper provides an extensive description of Interleukin-6 (IL-6) Mouse Recombinant expressed in Sf9 insect cells. We delve into the molecular properties of IL-6, its significance in immune responses and inflammation, and its synonyms, including DIF, TNFA, and TNFSF2. Join us as we uncover the potential applications of IL-6 research using this novel recombinant mouse protein.

      Introduction:

      Introducing Interleukin-6 Mouse Recombinant, Sf9. This paper sheds light on the production and characteristics of IL-6 expressed in Sf9 insect cells. As researchers, we are intrigued by the versatility and applications of this recombinant protein in immunological studies.

      An Extensive Description of Interleukin-6 Mouse Recombinant:

      We present a comprehensive overview of Interleukin-6 Mouse Recombinant, focusing on its structure and functions. This recombinant protein enables us to explore IL-6's role in various cellular processes, making it a valuable tool for investigating immune regulation.

      Significance in Immune Responses:

      Marvel at IL-6's critical role in orchestrating immune responses! As a key cytokine, IL-6 plays a central role in immune cell activation and the regulation of inflammatory processes. Its pleiotropic effects contribute to maintaining homeostasis in the immune system.

      Interactions and Synonyms:

      Learn about the synonyms associated with IL-6, such as DIF, TNFA, and TNFSF2. Understanding these synonyms enhances our understanding of the interconnectedness of cytokine signaling. The complex interactions between IL-6 and other molecules further enrich our knowledge of immune responses.

      Potential Applications in Immunological Research:

      Explore the wide range of applications of Interleukin-6 Mouse Recombinant in immunological studies. From cell-based assays to therapeutic developments, this recombinant protein offers novel avenues for advancing immunology research. It serves as a valuable tool in deciphering the intricate immune system functions.

      Novel Production Method using Sf9 Insect Cells:

      Discover the innovative use of Sf9 insect cells for producing Interleukin-6. This expression system provides a scalable and efficient approach for obtaining large quantities of functional IL-6. The use of Sf9 cells opens up possibilities for large-scale protein production and downstream applications.

      Conclusion:

      Concluding our exploration of Interleukin-6 Mouse Recombinant, Sf9, we recognize its significance in immunological research. The extensive description of this recombinant protein broadens our understanding of IL-6 biology and its potential applications in various fields. As researchers, we are excited about the potential discoveries that lie ahead with the help of this valuable tool.

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of IL6 MOUSE, SF9 Protein?
      IL6 MOUSE, SF9 Protein has a total Mw of 22.5kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of IL6 MOUSE, SF9 Protein?
      Sf9, Baculovirus cells.
      What is the Purity of IL6 MOUSE, SF9 Protein?
      IL6 MOUSE, SF9 Protein is >95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of IL6 MOUSE, SF9 Protein?
      Measured in a cell proliferation assay using M-NFS-60 mouse B cell. The ED50 for this effect is less or equal to 0.1 ng/ml.

      What is the amino acid sequence of IL6 MOUSE, SF9 Protein?
      FPTSQVRRGD FTEDTTPNRP VYTTSQVGGL ITHVLWEIVE MRKELCNGNS DCMNNDDALA ENNLKLPEIQ RNDGCYQTGY NQEICLLKIS SGLLEYHSYL EYMKNNLKDN KKDKARVLQR DTETLIHIFN QEVKDLHKIV LPTPISNALL TDKLESQKEW LRTKTIQFIL KSLEEFLKVT LRSTRQTHHH HHH.

      What applications can IL6 MOUSE, SF9 Protein be used in?
      IL6 MOUSE, SF9 Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for IL6 MOUSE, SF9 Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, IL6 MOUSE, SF9 Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

      Who supplies recombinant IL6 MOUSE, SF9 that is in stock and available to order?
      ProSpec has the protein in stock and available for immediate delivery.

      Where can I order bulk mg quantities of IL6 MOUSE, SF9?
      ProSpec supplies bulk mg quantities at affordable prices that meets research and academic budgets.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Il 6 Mouse Sf9
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    IL7 Human

    Description:

    Interleukin-7 Human Recombinant

    Lymphopoietin 1 (LP-1), pre-B cell factor, IL-7.

    Product # :

    CYT-254

    Price :

    Quantity :

    Shipping Method :

    Room Temp Icon

    Shipped at Room temp

    Add To Cart

    More Info

    • description
    • source
    • formulation
    • purity
    • biological activity
    • More Info
    • Citations

    Description

    Interleukin-7 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 152 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 17.4 kDa. The IL-7 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    Lyophilized from a concentrated (1mg/ml) solution in water containing 1x PBS pH-7.4.

    Purity

    Greater than 97.0% as determined by:
    (a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
    (b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    The ED50 as determined by the dose-dependant stimulation of murine 2E8 cells is < 0.5ng/ml, corresponding to a Specific Activity of 2,000,000 IU/mg.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      IL-7 is a cytokine important for B and T cell development. This cytokine and the hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) form a heterodimer that functions as a pre-pro-B cell growth-stimulating factor. This cytokine is found to be a cofactor for V(D)J rearrangement of the T cell receptor beta (TCRB) during early T cell development. This cytokine can be produced locally by intestinal epithelial and epithelial goblet cells, and may serve as a regulatory factor for intestinal mucosal lymphocytes. Knockout studies in mice suggested that this cytokine plays an essential role in lymphoid cell survival.

    • Synonyms

      Lymphopoietin 1 (LP-1), pre-B cell factor, IL-7.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized Interleukin-7 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution IL7 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Interleukin -7 in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      DCDIEGKDG KQYESVLMVS IDQLLDSMKE IGSNCLNNEF NFFKRHICDA NKEGMFLFRA ARKLRQFLKM NSTGDFDLHL LKVSEGTTIL LNCTGQVKGR KPAALGEAQP TKSLEENKSL KEQKKLNDLC FLKRLLQEIK TCWNKILMGT KEH.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of IL7 HUMAN Protein?
      IL7 HUMAN Protein has a total Mw of 17.4kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of IL7 HUMAN Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of IL7 HUMAN Protein?
      IL7 HUMAN Protein is >97% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of IL7 HUMAN Protein?
      The ED50 as determined by the dose-dependant stimulation of murine 2E8 cells is < 0.5ng/ml, corresponding to a Specific Activity of 2,000,000 IU/mg.

      What is the amino acid sequence of IL7 HUMAN Protein?
      DCDIEGKDG KQYESVLMVS IDQLLDSMKE IGSNCLNNEF NFFKRHICDA NKEGMFLFRA ARKLRQFLKM NSTGDFDLHL LKVSEGTTIL LNCTGQVKGR KPAALGEAQP TKSLEENKSL KEQKKLNDLC FLKRLLQEIK TCWNKILMGT KEH.

      What applications can IL7 HUMAN Protein be used in?
      IL7 HUMAN Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for IL7 HUMAN Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, IL7 HUMAN Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

      Who supplies recombinant IL7 HUMAN that is in stock and available to order?
      ProSpec has the protein in stock and available for immediate delivery.

      Where can I order bulk mg quantities of IL7 HUMAN?
      ProSpec supplies bulk mg quantities at affordable prices that meets research and academic budgets.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Il 7 Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    IL1A Human, HEK

    Description:

    Interleukin-1 alpha Human Recombinant, HEK

    Hematopoietin-1, Lymphocyte-activating factor (LAF), Endogenous Pyrogen (EP), Leukocyte Endogenous Mediator (LEM), Mononuclear Cell Factor (MCF), IL-1 alpha,IL1, IL-1A, IL1F1.

    Product # :

    CYT-964

    Price :

    Quantity :

    Shipping Method :

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    Shipped at Room temp

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    More Info

    • description
    • source
    • formulation
    • purity
    • biological activity
    • More Info
    • Citations

    Description

    Interleukin-1 alpha Human Recombinant produced in HEK cells is a glycosylated monomer, having a molecular weight of 18kDa due to glycosylation.The IL1A is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    HEK.

    Formulation

    The IL-1A protein was lyophilized from a 0.2µm filtered solution of PBS pH 7.4 with 10% trehalose as protectant.

    Purity

    Greater than 97.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    Assay # 1: The biological activity was measured by its binding ability in a functional ELISA, the ED50 is typically 0.5-5 µg/ml. Assay # 2: The biological activity was determined by the dose-dependent stimulation of the proliferation of mouse D10S cells, the ED50 is typically less than 1pg/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of >1x109 unit/mg.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      IL-1 alpha is produced by activated macrophages, stimulates thymocyte proliferation by inducing il-2 release, b-cell maturation and proliferation, and fibroblast growth factor activity. IL1A proteins are involved in the inflammatory response, being identified as endogenous pyrogens, and are reported to stimulate the release of prostaglandin and collagenase from synovial cells.

    • Synonyms

      Hematopoietin-1, Lymphocyte-activating factor (LAF), Endogenous Pyrogen (EP), Leukocyte Endogenous Mediator (LEM), Mononuclear Cell Factor (MCF), IL-1 alpha,IL1, IL-1A, IL1F1.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized IL-1A although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution IL1A should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized IL1A in deionized water to a stock solution of 0.5mg/ml.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of IL1A HUMAN, HEK Protein?
      IL1A HUMAN, HEK Protein has a total Mw of 18kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of IL1A HUMAN, HEK Protein?
      HEK.
      What is the Purity of IL1A HUMAN, HEK Protein?
      IL1A HUMAN, HEK Protein is >97% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of IL1A HUMAN, HEK Protein?
      Assay # 1: The biological activity was measured by its binding ability in a functional ELISA, the ED50 is typically 0.5-5 µg/ml. Assay # 2: The biological activity was determined by the dose-dependent stimulation of the proliferation of mouse D10S cells, the ED50 is typically less than 1pg/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of >1x109 unit/mg.

      What applications can IL1A HUMAN, HEK Protein be used in?
      IL1A HUMAN, HEK Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for IL1A HUMAN, HEK Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, IL1A HUMAN, HEK Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.


    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Il1A Human Hek
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    IL 1 Beta Antibody, Biotin

    Description:

    Interleukin-1b, Mouse Anti-Human Biotin

    Catabolin, Lymphocyte-activating factor (LAF), Endogenous Pyrogen (EP), Leukocyte Endogenous Mediator (LEM), Mononuclear Cell Factor (MCF), IL1F2, IL-1 beta.

    Product # :

    ANT-249

    Price :

    Quantity :

    Shipping Method :

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    Shipped at Room temp

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    • formulation
    • More Info
    • Citations

    Formulation

    1 mg/ml in PBS (after reconstitution).

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Interleukin-1b is produced by activated macrophages, IL-1B stimulates thymocyte proliferation by inducing il-2 release, b-cell maturation and proliferation, and fibroblast growth factor activity. IL1B proteins are involved in the inflammatory response, being identified as endogenous pyrogens, and are reported to stimulate the release of prostaglandin and collagenase from synovial cells.

    • Synonyms

      Catabolin, Lymphocyte-activating factor (LAF), Endogenous Pyrogen (EP), Leukocyte Endogenous Mediator (LEM), Mononuclear Cell Factor (MCF), IL1F2, IL-1 beta.

    • Solubility

      Reconstitute with sterile H20. Mix gently, wash the sides of the vial and wait 30-60 seconds before use.

    • Immunogen

      r.Human IL-1b.

    • Ig Subclass

      Mouse IgG2b.

    • Clone

      NYR-hIL1b.

    • Titer

      For intra-cellular staining, 10µl per 1,000,000 cells. By direct ELISA, 1:10,000 dilution will yield >1.0 O.D using alkaline phosphatase conjugated rabbit anti-mouse Ig (Jackson Laboratories).

    • Shipping Conditions

      Antibody is shipped lyophilized at ambient temperature.

    • Type

      Mouse Anti Human Monoclonal.

    • Storage Procedures

      In lyophilized form, for long periods, store at 4°C in a dry environment. After reconstitution, if not intended for use within a month, aliquot and store at -20°C.

    • Purification Method

      Ion Exchange.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Il 1 Beta Antibody Biotin
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    IL3 Human, His

    Description:

    Interleukin-3 Human Recombinant, His Tag

    MCGF (Mast cell growth factor), Multi-CSF, HCGF, P-cell stimulation factor, IL-3, MGC79398, MGC79399.

    Product # :

    CYT-482

    Price :

    Quantity :

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    • source
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    • biological activity
    • More Info
    • SDS-PAGE
    • Citations

    Description

    Interleukin-3 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is single, a non-glycosylated, Polypeptide chain containing 154 amino acids fragment (20-152) and having a total molecular mass of 17.3kDa and fused with a 20 aa N-terminal His tag. The IL3 His is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    Interleukin-3 His (1mg/ml) is supplied in 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0), 0.2mM PMSF and 10% glycerol.

    Purity

    Greater than 90.0% as determined by analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    The ED50 for this effect is <0.53ng/ml. Measured in a cell proliferation assay using TF1 human erythroleukemic cells.

    SDS-PAGE

    IL 3 Human, His - Product image 1

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Interleukin-3 is a pleiotropic cytokine produced primarily by activated T cells. IL-3 is thought to function via specific cell surface receptors to stimulate the proliferation, differentiation and survival of haematopoietic cell lines. IL-3 has also been shown to affect the functional activity of a variety of other cell types including mast cells, eosinophils, megakaryocytes and basophils.

    • Synonyms

      MCGF (Mast cell growth factor), Multi-CSF, HCGF, P-cell stimulation factor, IL-3, MGC79398, MGC79399.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered clear solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MAPMTQTTSL KTSWVNCSNM IDEIITHLKQ PPLPLLDFNN LNGEDQDILM ENNLRRPNLE AFNRAVKSLQ NASAIESILK NLLPCLPLAT AAPTRHPIHI KDGDWNEFRR KLTFYLKTLE NAQAQQTTLS LAIF.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of IL3 HUMAN, HIS Protein?
      IL3 HUMAN, HIS Protein has a total Mw of 17.3kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of IL3 HUMAN, HIS Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of IL3 HUMAN, HIS Protein?
      IL3 HUMAN, HIS Protein is >90% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of IL3 HUMAN, HIS Protein?
      The ED50 for this effect is <0.53ng/ml. Measured in a cell proliferation assay using TF1 human erythroleukemic cells.

      What is the amino acid sequence of IL3 HUMAN, HIS Protein?
      MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MAPMTQTTSL KTSWVNCSNM IDEIITHLKQ PPLPLLDFNN LNGEDQDILM ENNLRRPNLE AFNRAVKSLQ NASAIESILK NLLPCLPLAT AAPTRHPIHI KDGDWNEFRR KLTFYLKTLE NAQAQQTTLS LAIF.

      What applications can IL3 HUMAN, HIS Protein be used in?
      IL3 HUMAN, HIS Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for IL3 HUMAN, HIS Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, IL3 HUMAN, HIS Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

      Who supplies recombinant IL3 HUMAN, HIS that is in stock and available to order?
      ProSpec has the protein in stock and available for immediate delivery.

      Where can I order bulk mg quantities of IL3 HUMAN, HIS?
      ProSpec supplies bulk mg quantities at affordable prices that meets research and academic budgets.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Il 3 Human His
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    Interleukin 2 Antibody

    Description:

    Interleukin-2, Rat Anti-Mouse

    T-cell growth factor (TCGF), Interleukin-2, Lymphokine, IL-2.

    Product # :

    ANT-105

    Price :

    Quantity :

    Shipping Method :

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    • formulation
    • More Info
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    Formulation

    1mg/ml in PBS (after reconstitution).

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      IL2 is a secreted cytokine that is important for the proliferation of T and B lymphocytes. The receptor of this cytokine is a heterotrimeric protein complex whose gamma chain is also shared by interleukin 4 (IL4) and interleukin 7 (IL7). The expression of this gene in mature thymocytes is monoallelic, which represents an unusual regulatory mode for controlling the precise expression of a single gene. The targeted disruption of a similar gene in mice leads to ulcerative colitis-like disease, which suggests an essential role of this gene in the immune response to antigenic stimuli.

    • Synonyms

      T-cell growth factor (TCGF), Interleukin-2, Lymphokine, IL-2.

    • Solubility

      Reconstitute with sterile H20. Mix gently, wash the sides of the vial and wait 30-60 seconds before use.

    • Immunogen

      r.Murine IL-2.

    • Ig Subclass

      Rat IgG2a.

    • Clone

      NYRmIL-2.

    • Titer

      Not tested by ELISA. 1:1,000 dilution will block T cell proliferation induced by specific Ag or concanavaline A.

    • Shipping Conditions

      Antibody is shipped lyophilized at ambient temperature.

    • Type

      Rat Anti Mouse Monoclonal.

    • Storage Procedures

      In lyophilized form, for long periods, store at 4oC in a dry environment. After reconstitution, if not intended for use within a month, aliquot and store at -20oC.

    • Purification Method

      Ion exchange.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Interleukin 2 Mouse Antibody
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    IL1B Human, HEK

    Description:

    Interleukin-1 beta Human Recombinant, HEK

    Catabolin, Lymphocyte-activating factor (LAF), Endogenous Pyrogen (EP), Leukocyte Endogenous Mediator (LEM), Mononuclear Cell Factor (MCF), IL1F2, IL-1 beta.

    Product # :

    CYT-094

    Price :

    Quantity :

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    • description
    • source
    • formulation
    • purity
    • biological activity
    • More Info
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    Description

    Interleukin-1 beta Human Recombinant produced in HEK cells is a glycosylated monomer, having a molecular weight range of 18-25kDa due to glycosylation.The IL-1 beta is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    HEK.

    Formulation

    The IL-1 beta was lyophilized from 1mg/ml in 1xPBS.

    Purity

    Greater than 95% as obsereved by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    The specific activity was determined by the dose-dependent stimulation of the proliferation of mouse D10S cells and is typically 0.02-0.08ng/ml.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Interleukin-1b is produced by activated macrophages, IL-1B stimulates thymocyte proliferation by inducing il-2 release, b-cell maturation and proliferation, and fibroblast growth factor activity. IL1B proteins are involved in the inflammatory response, being identified as endogenous pyrogens, and are reported to stimulate the release of prostaglandin and collagenase from synovial cells.

    • Synonyms

      Catabolin, Lymphocyte-activating factor (LAF), Endogenous Pyrogen (EP), Leukocyte Endogenous Mediator (LEM), Mononuclear Cell Factor (MCF), IL1F2, IL-1 beta.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized IL-1 beta although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution IL-1 beta should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized IL-1b in sterile PBS containing 0.1% endotoxin-free recombinant HSA.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      APVRSLNCTLRDSQQKSLVMSGPYELKALHLQGQDMEQQVVFSMSFVQGEESNDKIP
      VALGLKEKNLYLSCVLKDDKPTLQLESVDPKNYPKKKMEKRFVFNKIEINNKLEFES
      AQFPNWYISTSQAENMPVFLGGTKGGQDITDFTMQFVSS.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of IL1B HUMAN, HEK Protein?
      IL1B HUMAN, HEK Protein has a total Mw of 21.5kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of IL1B HUMAN, HEK Protein?
      HEK.
      What is the Purity of IL1B HUMAN, HEK Protein?
      IL1B HUMAN, HEK Protein is >95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of IL1B HUMAN, HEK Protein?
      The specific activity was determined by the dose-dependent stimulation of the proliferation of mouse D10S cells and is typically 0.02-0.08ng/ml.

      What is the amino acid sequence of IL1B HUMAN, HEK Protein?
      APVRSLNCTLRDSQQKSLVMSGPYELKALHLQGQDMEQQVVFSMSFVQGEESNDKIP
      VALGLKEKNLYLSCVLKDDKPTLQLESVDPKNYPKKKMEKRFVFNKIEINNKLEFES
      AQFPNWYISTSQAENMPVFLGGTKGGQDITDFTMQFVSS.

      What applications can IL1B HUMAN, HEK Protein be used in?
      IL1B HUMAN, HEK Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for IL1B HUMAN, HEK Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, IL1B HUMAN, HEK Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.


    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Il 1 Beta Human Hek
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    IL1RA Mouse

    Description:

    Interleukin-1 Receptor Antagonist Mouse Recombinant

    IRAP, IL1F3, IL1RA, IL-1ra3, ICIL-1RA, IL1RN, IL1 inhibitor, IL-1ra, F630041P17Rik.

    Product # :

    CYT-658

    Price :

    Quantity :

    Shipping Method :

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    • source
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    Description

    IL1 ra Mouse Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 153 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 17.4kDa. The IL1ra is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    The protein was lyophilized from a concentrated (1mg/ml) solution in water containing NaHCO3.

    Purity

    Greater than 98.0% as determined by:
    (a) Analysis by Gel Filtration.
    (b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    The mouse IL-1Ra is capable of inhibiting IL-1-alpha activity in helper T cell line D10.G4.1.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Interleukin-1 ra is a member of the interleukin 1 cytokine family. This protein inhibits the activities of interleukin 1, alpha (IL1A) and interleukin 1, beta (IL1B), and modulates a variety of interleukin 1 related immune and inflammatory responses. This gene and five other closely related cytokine genes form a gene cluster spanning approximately 400 kb on chromosome 2. A polymorphism of this gene is reported to be associated with increased risk of osteoporotic fractures and gastric cancer. Four alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been reported.

    • Synonyms

      IRAP, IL1F3, IL1RA, IL-1ra3, ICIL-1RA, IL1RN, IL1 inhibitor, IL-1ra, F630041P17Rik.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized Interleukin 1ra although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution IL-1ra should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Interleukin-1ra in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      The sequence of the first six N-terminal amino acids was determined and was found to be Ala-Cys-Arg-Pro-Ser-Gly.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of IL1RA MOUSE Protein?
      IL1RA MOUSE Protein has a total Mw of 17.4kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of IL1RA MOUSE Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of IL1RA MOUSE Protein?
      IL1RA MOUSE Protein is >98% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of IL1RA MOUSE Protein?
      The mouse IL-1Ra is capable of inhibiting IL-1-alpha activity in helper T cell line D10.G4.1.

      What is the amino acid sequence of IL1RA MOUSE Protein?
      The sequence of the first six N-terminal amino acids was determined and was found to be Ala-Cys-Arg-Pro-Ser-Gly.

      What applications can IL1RA MOUSE Protein be used in?
      IL1RA MOUSE Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for IL1RA MOUSE Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, IL1RA MOUSE Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

      Who supplies recombinant IL1RA MOUSE that is in stock and available to order?
      ProSpec has the protein in stock and available for immediate delivery.

      Where can I order bulk mg quantities of IL1RA MOUSE?
      ProSpec supplies bulk mg quantities at affordable prices that meets research and academic budgets.

    • Protein content

      Protein quantitation was carried out by UV spectroscopy at 280 nm using the absorbency value of 0.91 as the extinction coefficient for a 0.1% (1mg/ml) solution. This value is calculated by the PC GENE computer analysis program of protein sequences (IntelliGenetics).

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Il 1Ra Mouse
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    IL13RA2 Human

    Description:

    Interleukin 13 Receptor, Alpha 2 Human Recombinant

    CD213A2, CT19, IL-13R, IL13BP, IL-13 receptor subunit alpha-2, IL-13R subunit alpha-2, CD_antigen=CD213a2, Interleukin-13-binding protein.

    Product # :

    CYT-757

    Price :

    Quantity :

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    • description
    • source
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    Description

    IL13RA2 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 340 amino acids (27-343 a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 39.5kDa.IL13RA2 is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    IL13RA2 protein solution (1mg/ml) contains 20mM Tris-HCl buffer, (pH 8.0), 0.4M UREA and 10% glycerol.

    Purity

    Greater than 85.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Interleukin 13 Receptor, Alpha 2 (IL13RA2) is a member of the type I cytokine receptor family, Type 5 subfamily. IL13RA2 is related to l13RA1, a subunit of the interleukin 13 receptor complex. IL13RA2 binds IL13 with high affinity, though lacking the cytoplasmic domain, and does not appear to function as a signal mediator. IL13RA2 plays a role in the internalization of IL13.

    • Synonyms

      CD213A2, CT19, IL-13R, IL13BP, IL-13 receptor subunit alpha-2, IL-13R subunit alpha-2, CD_antigen=CD213a2, Interleukin-13-binding protein.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered clear solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSDTEIKVN PPQDFEIVDP GYLGYLYLQW QPPLSLDHFK ECTVEYELKY RNIGSETWKT IITKNLHYKD GFDLNKGIEA KIHTLLPWQC TNGSEVQSSW AETTYWISPQ GIPETKVQDM DCVYYNWQYL LCSWKPGIGV LLDTNYNLFY WYEGLDHALQ CVDYIKADGQ NIGCRFPYLE ASDYKDFYIC VNGSSENKPI RSSYFTFQLQ NIVKPLPPVY LTFTRESSCE IKLKWSIPLG PIPARCFDYE IEIREDDTTL VTATVENETY TLKTTNETRQ LCFVVRSKVN IYCSDDGIWS EWSDKQCWEG EDLSKKTLLR.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Il13Ra2 Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    IL15 Human, HEK

    Description:

    Interleukin-15 Human Recombinant, HEK

    IL-15, IL15, Interleukin-15, MGC9721.

    Product # :

    CYT-967

    Price :

    Quantity :

    Shipping Method :

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    • description
    • source
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    Description

    Interleukin-15 Human Recombinant produced in HEK cells is a glycosylated monomer, having a molecular weight of 12.8kDa.The IL15 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    HEK.

    Formulation

    The IL-15 protein was lyophilized from 1842µl filtered (0.2µm) solution in PBS, pH 7.4 and 10% Trehalose.

    Purity

    Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    The biological activity was determined by the dose dependent stimulation of the proliferation of CTLL-2 cells, the ED50 is typically less than 0.5ng/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of >2 x 106 Unit/mg.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      The protein encoded by this gene is a cytokine that regulates T and natural killer cell activation and proliferation. This cytokine and interleukine 2 share many biological activities. They are found to bind common hematopoietin receptor subunits, and may compete for the same receptor, and thus negatively regulate each other's activity. The number of CD8+ memory cells is shown to be controlled by a balance between this cytokine and IL2. This cytokine induces the activation of JAK kinases, as well as the phosphorylation and activation of transcription activators STAT3, STAT5, and STAT6. Studies of the mouse counterpart suggested that this cytokine may increase the expression of apoptosis inhibitor BCL2L1/BCL-x(L), possibly through the transcription activation activity of STAT6, and thus prevent apoptosis. Two alternatively spliced transcript variants of this gene encoding the same protein have been reported.

    • Synonyms

      IL-15, IL15, Interleukin-15, MGC9721.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized IL-15 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution IL15 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized IL15 with 2500µl PBS to a stock solution of 400µg/ml.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Il15 Human Hek
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    IL 13 Mouse

    Description:

    Interleukin-13 Mouse Recombinant

    Interleukin-13, NC300, ALRH, BHR1, P600, IL-13, IL13.

    Product # :

    CYT-375

    Price :

    Quantity :

    Shipping Method :

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    • description
    • source
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    • More Info
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    Description

    Interleukin-13 Mouse Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 111 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 12.3 kDa. The IL-13 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    The protein (1mg/ml) was lyophilized in PBS, pH 7.2 and 5% trehalose.

    Purity

    Greater than 95% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    The ED50 range=4 ng/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of 250,000IU/mg as determined by the dose dependent proliferation of TF-1 cells.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      IL13 is an immunoregulatory cytokine produced primarily by activated Th2 cells. IL-13 is involved in several stages of B-cell maturation and differentiation. It up-regulates CD23 and MHC class II expression, and promotes IgE isotype switching of B cells. This cytokine down-regulates macrophage activity, thereby inhibits the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines and chemokines. This cytokine is found to be critical to the pathogenesis of allergen-induced asthma but operates through mechanisms independent of IgE and eosinophils. This gene, IL3, IL5, IL4, and CSF2 form a cytokine gene cluster on chromosome 5q, with this gene particularly close to IL4.

    • Synonyms

      Interleukin-13, NC300, ALRH, BHR1, P600, IL-13, IL13.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized Interleukin-13 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution IL13 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Interleukin 13 in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MPVPRSVSLP LTLKELIEEL SNITQDQTPL CNGSMVWSVD LAAGGFCVAL DSLTNISNCN AIYRTQRILH GLCNRKAPTT VSSLPDTKIE VAHFITKLLS YTKQLFRHGP F.

    • Protein content

      Protein quantitation was carried out by two independent methods:1. UV spectroscopy at 280 nm using the absorbency value of 0.69 as the extinction coefficient for a 0.1% (1mg/ml) solution. This value is calculated by the PC GENE computer analysis program of protein sequences (IntelliGenetics). 2. Analysis by RP-HPLC, using a calibrated solution of IL-13 as a Reference Standard.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Il 13 Mouse
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    IL 13 Variant Human

    Description:

    Interleukin-13 Variant Human Recombinant

    Interleukin-13, NC30, ALRH, BHR1, P600, IL-13, MGC116786, MGC116788, MGC116789.

    Product # :

    CYT-682

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    Description

    Interleukin-13 Variant Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 114 amino acids, with a substitution of Q for R at position 112 compared with the wild type IL-13, having a molecular mass of 12.5 kDa. The IL-13 Variant is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    Lyophilized from a 0.2µm filtered concentrated solution in 1xPBS, pH 7.2, containing 5% trehalose.

    Purity

    Greater than 95% as determined by(a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
    (b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    The ED50 was determined by the dose dependent prolifiration of TF-1 cells and was found to be < 1ng/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of >1,000,000 units/mg. This analog has also been shown to exhibit increased in vivo activity compared to wild type IL-13.

    Citations

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    • Introduction

      IL13 is an immunoregulatory cytokine produced primarily by activated Th2 cells. IL-13 is involved in several stages of B-cell maturation and differentiation. It up-regulates CD23 and MHC class II expression, and promotes IgE isotype switching of B cells. This cytokine down-regulates macrophage activity, thereby inhibits the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines and chemokines. This cytokine is found to be critical to the pathogenesis of allergen-induced asthma but operates through mechanisms independent of IgE and eosinophils. This gene, IL3, IL5, IL4, and CSF2 form a cytokine gene cluster on chromosome 5q, with this gene particularly close to IL4.

    • Synonyms

      Interleukin-13, NC30, ALRH, BHR1, P600, IL-13, MGC116786, MGC116788, MGC116789.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized Interleukin-13 Variant although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution IL13 Variant should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Interleukin 13 Variant in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      SPGPVPPSTA LRELIEELVN ITQNQKAPLC NGSMVWSINL TAGMYCAALE SLINVSGCSA IEKTQRMLSG FCPHKVSAGQ FSSLHVRDTK IEVAQFVKDL LLHLKKLFRE GQFN.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Il 13 Variant Human
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    Name :

    IL1B Mouse

    Description:

    Interleukin-1 beta Mouse Recombinant

    Catabolin, Lymphocyte-activating factor (LAF), Endogenous Pyrogen (EP), Leukocyte Endogenous Mediator (LEM), Mononuclear Cell Factor (MCF), IL1F2, IL-1 beta.

    Product # :

    CYT-273

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    Description

    Interleukin-1 beta Mouse Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a non-glycosylated, Polypeptide chain containing 153 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 17500 Dalton. The IL-1b is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    Mouse IL-1b was lyophilized from a sterile filtered aqueous solution in 10mM sodium phosphate, pH 7.5.

    Purity

    Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    The activity as determined by the dose-dependent proliferation of mouse D10S cells is 0.9-1.3pg/ml, corresponding to a Specific Activity of 1.1 x 106 Units/mg.

    Citations

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    • Introduction

      Interleukin-1b is produced by activated macrophages, IL-1B stimulates thymocyte proliferation by inducing il-2 release, b-cell maturation and proliferation, and fibroblast growth factor activity. IL1B proteins are involved in the inflammatory response, being identified as endogenous pyrogens, and are reported to stimulate the release of prostaglandin from synovial cells.

    • Synonyms

      Catabolin, Lymphocyte-activating factor (LAF), Endogenous Pyrogen (EP), Leukocyte Endogenous Mediator (LEM), Mononuclear Cell Factor (MCF), IL1F2, IL-1 beta.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized Interleukin-1b although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution IL1b should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Interleukin-1b in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MVPIRQLHYR LRDEQQKSLV LSDPYELKAL HLNGQNINQQ VIFSMSFVQGEPSNDKIPVA LGLKGKNLYL SCVMKDGTPT LQLESVDPKQ YPKKKMEKRFVFNKIEVKSK VEFESAEFPN WYISTSQAEH KPVFLGNNSG QDIIDFTMES VSS.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of IL1B MOUSE Protein?
      IL1B MOUSE Protein has a total Mw of 17.5kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of IL1B MOUSE Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of IL1B MOUSE Protein?
      IL1B MOUSE Protein is >95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of IL1B MOUSE Protein?
      The activity as determined by the dose-dependent proliferation of mouse D10S cells is 0.9-1.3pg/ml, corresponding to a Specific Activity of 1.1 x 106 Units/mg.

      What is the amino acid sequence of IL1B MOUSE Protein?
      MVPIRQLHYR LRDEQQKSLV LSDPYELKAL HLNGQNINQQ VIFSMSFVQGEPSNDKIPVA LGLKGKNLYL SCVMKDGTPT LQLESVDPKQ YPKKKMEKRFVFNKIEVKSK VEFESAEFPN WYISTSQAEH KPVFLGNNSG QDIIDFTMES VSS.
      What applications can IL1B MOUSE Protein be used in?
      IL1B MOUSE Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for IL1B MOUSE Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, IL1B MOUSE Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Il 1 Beta Mouse
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    Name :

    IL17F Human

    Description:

    Interleukin 17F Human Recombinant

    Cytokine ML-1, IL-17F, Interleukin-17F precursor, IL17F, ML1, ML-1.

    Product # :

    CYT-587

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    Description

    Interleukin-17F Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a homodimeric, cysteine linked, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 2 x 134 amino acids and having a total molecular mass of 30.1 kDa.The IL-17F Human is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    Lyophilized from a concentrated (1mg/ml) solution containing 10mM sodium citrate buffer pH-3.

    Purity

    Greater than 97.0% as determined by(a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
    (b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      IL-17F having an accession number of Q96PD4 is a cytokine that shares sequence similarity with IL17. IL-17F is expressed by activated T cells, and has been shown to stimulate the production of several other cytokines, including IL6, IL8, and CSF2/GM_CSF. IL-17F inhibits the angiogenesis of endothelial cells and induce endothelial cells to produce IL2, TGFB1/TGFB, and monocyte chemoattractant protein-1. IL-17F induces stromal cells to produce proinflammatory and hematopoietic cytokines. Intestinal IL17F gene expression is increased in active CD.
      IL-17A & IL-17F alleles influence the susceptibility to and pathophysiological features of ulcerative colitis independently. IL-17F and MIF gene polymorphisms are significantly associated with the development of functional dyspepsia.
      The initiation of IL-17F/IL-17R signaling pathway requires the receptor ubiquitination by TRAF6. IL-17F induces expression of IFN-gamma-inducible protein 10 (IP-10) by activating Raf1-mitogen-activated protein kinase 1/2-extracellular-regulated kinase 1/2-p90 ribosomal S6 kinase-cyclic AMP response element-binding protein signaling pathway.

    • Synonyms

      Cytokine ML-1, IL-17F, Interleukin-17F precursor, IL17F, ML1, ML-1.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized Interleukin Human IL17F although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution Human IL-17F should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Interleukin Human IL17F in sterile water not more than 1mg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MRKIPKVGHT FFQKPESCPP VPGGSMKLDI GIINENQRVS MSRNIESRST SPWNYTVTWD PNRYPSEVVQ AQCRNLGCIN AQGKEDISMN SVPIQQETLV VRRKHQGCSV SFQLEKVLVT VGCTCVTPVI HHVQ.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Il17F Human
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    Name :

    IL10 Human, Sf9

    Description:

    Interleukin 10 Human Recombinant, Sf9, Active

    Interleukin-10, IL-10, Cytokine synthesis inhibitory factor, CSIF, IL10, GVHDS, IL10A, TGIF, T-Cell Growth Inhibitory Factor.

    Product # :

    CYT-1147

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    Description

    IL-10 Human produced in Sf9 Baculovirus cells is a single, glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 166 amino acids (19-178 aa) and having a molecular mass of 19.4kDa. IL-10 is fused to a 6 amino acid His tag at C-terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Sf9, Baculovirus cells.

    Formulation

    The IL-10 solution (0.5mg/ml) contains 10% Glycerol and Phosphate-Buffered Saline (pH 7.4).

    Purity

    Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    Measured in a cell proliferation assay using MC/9 mouse mast cells. The ED50 range < 5 ng/ml.

    sds-page

    IL10 Human, Sf9 - Product image 1

    Citations

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    • Introduction

      Interleukin 10 or IL-10 or human cytokine synthesis inhibitory factor, is a cytokine (anti-inflammatory). IL10 gene is coding for il-10 In humans. Interleukin 10 has a receptor complex that is built from a couple of IL-10 receptor-1 and a couple of IL-10 receptor-2 proteins. therfore, the whole receptor unit consists of four IL-10 receptor molecules. IL-10 binds the receptor and causes STAT3 signalling through the phosphorylation of the cytoplasmic ends of IL-10 receptor 1 and IL-10 receptor 2 through JAK1 and Tyk2.

    • Synonyms

      Interleukin-10, IL-10, Cytokine synthesis inhibitory factor, CSIF, IL10, GVHDS, IL10A, TGIF, T-Cell Growth Inhibitory Factor.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered colorless solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      SPGQGTQSEN SCTHFPGNLP NMLRDLRDAF SRVKTFFQMK DQLDNLLLKE SLLEDFKGYL GCQALSEMIQ FYLEEVMPQA ENQDPDIKAH VNSLGENLKT LRLRLRRCHR FLPCENKSKA VEQVKNAFNK LQEKGIYKAM SEFDIFINYI EAYMTMKIRN HHHHHH.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of IL10 HUMAN, SF9 Protein?
      IL10 HUMAN, SF9 Protein has a total Mw of 19.4kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of IL10 HUMAN, SF9 Protein?
      Sf9, Baculovirus cells.

      What is the Purity of IL10 HUMAN, SF9 Protein?
      IL10 HUMAN, SF9 Protein is >95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of IL10 HUMAN, SF9 Protein?
      Measured in a cell proliferation assay using MC/9 mouse mast cells. The ED50 range < 5 ng/ml.

      What is the amino acid sequence of IL10 HUMAN, SF9 Protein?
      SPGQGTQSEN SCTHFPGNLP NMLRDLRDAF SRVKTFFQMK DQLDNLLLKE SLLEDFKGYL GCQALSEMIQ FYLEEVMPQA ENQDPDIKAH VNSLGENLKT LRLRLRRCHR FLPCENKSKA VEQVKNAFNK LQEKGIYKAM SEFDIFINYI EAYMTMKIRN HHHHHH.

      What applications can IL10 HUMAN, SF9 Protein be used in?
      IL10 HUMAN, SF9 Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for IL10 HUMAN, SF9 Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, IL10 HUMAN, SF9 Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

      Who supplies recombinant IL10 HUMAN, SF9 that is in stock and available to order?
      ProSpec has the protein in stock and available for immediate delivery.

      Where can I order bulk mg quantities of IL10 HUMAN, SF9?
      ProSpec supplies bulk mg quantities at affordable prices that meets research and academic budgets.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Il10 Protein
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    IL 17 A/F Mouse

    Description:

    Interleukin-17 A/F Heterodimer Mouse Recombinant

    IL17A/F, IL17 A/F, IL-17A/F, IL-17 A/F, IL17AF, IL-17 AF, Interleukin-17 A/F, Interleukin-17 AF.

    Product # :

    CYT-640

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    Description

    Interleukin-17 A/F Mouse Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a heterodimeric, non-glycosylated polypeptide comprised of IL17A monomeric subunit & and IL17F monomeric subunit containing a total of 266 amino acids and having a total molecular mass of 29.8kDa. The IL-17 A/F is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    Lyophilized from a concentrated (1mg/ml) solution containing no additives.

    Purity

    Greater than 97.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Citations

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    • Introduction

      Human IL-17A/F is a 40kDa glycoprotein which is secreted as a disulfide-linked heterodimer. IL-17A/F consists of two proteins of the IL-17 family, IL-17A and IL17F. Proteins of the 6 homodimeric IL17 family show a cysteine knot motif that contains two disulfide-bonds. Human IL17A is produced as a 155 a.a precursor that includes a 23 amino acids signal sequence and a 132 amino acid chain that includes an N-linked glycosylation site. Human IL17F is produced as a 153 amino acid precursor with a 20 amino acid signal sequence and a 133 amino acid region. Similar to IL17A, IL17F also has an N-linked glycosylation site. Both proteins (IL17A & IL17F) share 50% amino acid sequence identity. Human IL17A & IL17F show approximately 60% homology in their amino acid sequence to mouse IL-17A and IL-17F. Interleukin-17A/F and IL17A, IL17F homodimers are manufactured by activted CD4+ T cells, called Th17. IL-23 causes Th17 lymphocytes to manufacture IL-17A/F. IL17RA and IL17RC form a heterodimer for the binding of IL17A and IL17F. IL-17A/F binds IL-17RA. Interleukin-17A/F induces chemokine production and airway neutrophilia with intermediate potency between IL17A (most potent) and IL17F (least potent).

    • Synonyms

      IL17A/F, IL17 A/F, IL-17A/F, IL-17 A/F, IL17AF, IL-17 AF, Interleukin-17 A/F, Interleukin-17 AF.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized Mouse IL17 A/F although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution Mouse IL17 A/F should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Mouse IL17 A/F in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      RKNPKAGVPALQKAGNCPPLEDNTVRVDIRIFNQNQGISVPREFQNRSSSP
      WDYNITRDPHRFPSEIAEAQCRHSGCINAQGQEDSTMNSVAIQQEILVLRR
      EPQGCSNSFRLEKMLLKVGCTCVKPIVHQAAAAIIPQSSACPNTEAKDFLQ
      NVKVNLKVFNSLGAKVSSRRPSDYLNRSTSPWTLHRNEDPDRYPSVIWE
      AQCRHQRCVNAEGKLDHHMNSVLIQQEILVLKREPESCPFTFRVEKMLV
      GVGCTCVASIVRQAA.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Il 17 A F Mouse
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    Name :

    IL6 Mouse

    Description:

    Interleukin-6 Mouse Recombinant

    IFN-b2, B cell differentiation factor (BCDF), BSF-2, HPGF, HSF, MGI-2, IL-6, Interleukin HP-1, B-cell hybridoma growth factor.

    Product # :

    CYT-350

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    Description

    Interleukin-6 Mouse Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 187 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 21709 Dalton. The IL-6 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    Lyophilized from a 0.2µm filtered concentrated solution in PBS, pH 7.4.

    Purity

    Greater than 96.0% as determined by:
    (a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
    (b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    The ED50 as determined by the dose-dependant stimulation of the proliferation of IL-6-dependent murine 7TD1 cells is < 0.02 ng/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of > 50,000,000 units/mg.

    Citations

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    • Introduction

      Interleukin-6 is a potent pro-inflammatory cytokine primarily produced by activated T cells and an assortment of other cells including endothelial cells and macrophages. IL-6 affects B and T lymphocytes and has been shown to have a role in host defense, acute phase reactions, immune responses and hematopoiesis.

    • Synonyms

      IFN-b2, B cell differentiation factor (BCDF), BSF-2, HPGF, HSF, MGI-2, IL-6, Interleukin HP-1, B-cell hybridoma growth factor.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized Interleukin-6 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution IL6 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Mouse Il-6 in sterile 18M-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      FPTSQVRRGD FTEDTTPNRP VYTTSQVGGL ITHVLWEIVE MRKELCNGNS DCMNNDDALA ENNLKLPEIQ RNDGCYQTGY NQEICLLKIS SGLLEYHSYL EYMKNNLKDN KKDKARVLQR DTETLIHIFN QEVKDLHKIV LPTPISNALL TDKLESQKEW LRTKTIQFIL KSLEEFLKVT LRSTRQT.

    • Background

      Research Paper on Interleukin-6 Mouse Recombinant

      Abstract:

      Interleukin-6 (IL-6) Mouse Recombinant stands at the forefront of immunological exploration, unraveling the intricacies of immune modulation. This research paper delves into its molecular attributes and implications within the realm of immunological studies. By examining its functions, synonyms like DIF, TNFA, and TNFSF2, and potential applications, we gain insights into its pivotal role in shaping immune responses.

      Introduction:

      IL-6 Mouse Recombinant has emerged as a linchpin in immunological research. This paper seeks to comprehensively elucidate its molecular characteristics and the impact it bears on immune mechanisms.

      Molecular Architecture and Insights:

      Delving into the molecular makeup of IL-6 Mouse Recombinant, we unveil its crucial role in immune signaling. Its interactions and functions contribute significantly to orchestrating immune responses.

      Navigating Immune Dynamics:

      The well-established influence of IL-6 on immune cell activation and inflammation is a cornerstone. IL-6 Mouse Recombinant allows for a more intricate exploration of these immune processes, augmenting our understanding of cytokine-mediated functions.

      Synonyms and Network Connections:

      Understanding the synonyms associated with IL-6, such as DIF, TNFA, and TNFSF2, amplifies our grasp of immune signaling networks. IL-6 Mouse Recombinant aids in unraveling the complexity of these interconnected pathways.

      Potential Applications in Research and Beyond:

      Beyond the confines of research, IL-6 Mouse Recombinant holds promise in deciphering immune-related diseases. Its significance extends to potential therapeutic interventions and diagnostic applications.

      Clinical Implications and Future Prospects:

      The clinical relevance of IL-6 Mouse Recombinant is underscored by its role in diseases characterized by altered IL-6 signaling. Unearthing its therapeutic potential paves the way for innovative strategies in disease management.

      Conclusion:

      Within the realm of immunology, IL-6 Mouse Recombinant assumes a pivotal role. Its molecular insights, fundamental functions, and potential applications position it as a cornerstone in advancing our comprehension of immune regulation.

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of IL6 MOUSE Protein?
      IL6 MOUSE Protein has a total Mw of 21.7kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of IL6 MOUSE Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of IL6 MOUSE Protein?
      IL6 MOUSE Protein is >96% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of IL6 MOUSE Protein?
      The ED50 as determined by the dose-dependant stimulation of the proliferation of IL-6-dependent murine 7TD1 cells is < 0.02 ng/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of > 50,000,000 units/mg.

      What is the amino acid sequence of IL6 MOUSE Protein?
      FPTSQVRRGD FTEDTTPNRP VYTTSQVGGL ITHVLWEIVE MRKELCNGNS DCMNNDDALA ENNLKLPEIQ RNDGCYQTGY NQEICLLKIS SGLLEYHSYL EYMKNNLKDN KKDKARVLQR DTETLIHIFN QEVKDLHKIV LPTPISNALL TDKLESQKEW LRTKTIQFIL KSLEEFLKVT LRSTRQT.

      What applications can IL6 MOUSE Protein be used in?
      IL6 MOUSE Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for IL6 MOUSE Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, IL6 MOUSE Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

      Who supplies recombinant IL6 MOUSE that is in stock and available to order?
      ProSpec has the protein in stock and available for immediate delivery.

      Where can I order bulk mg quantities of IL6 MOUSE?
      ProSpec supplies bulk mg quantities at affordable prices that meets research and academic budgets.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Il 6 Mouse
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    IL1A Rhesus Macaque

    Description:

    Interleukin-1 Alpha Rhesus Macaque Recombinant

    Hematopoietin-1, Lymphocyte-activating factor (LAF), Endogenous Pyrogen (EP), Leukocyte Endogenous Mediator (LEM), Mononuclear Cell Factor (MCF), IL-1 alpha,IL1, IL-1A, IL1F1.

    Product # :

    CYT-790

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    Description

    Recombinant IL 1 alpha Rhesus Macaque produced in E.coli cells is a non-glycosylated, homodimeric protein containing 159 amino acid chain and having a molecular mass of 18.1kDa. The IL 1 alpha is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    The IL 1 alpha was lyophilized from a 0.2µm filtered concentrated solution in PBS, pH 7.4.

    Purity

    Greater than 97.0% as determined by:
    (a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
    (b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    The ED50 as determined by a cell proliferation assay using murine D10S cells is less than 10 pg/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of > 1.0×108IU/mg.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      IL-1 alpha is produced by activated macrophages, stimulates thymocyte proliferation by inducing il-2 release, b-cell maturation and proliferation, and fibroblast growth factor activity. IL1A proteins are involved in the inflammatory response, being identified as endogenous pyrogens, and are reported to stimulate the release of prostaglandin and collagenase from synovial cells.

    • Synonyms

      Hematopoietin-1, Lymphocyte-activating factor (LAF), Endogenous Pyrogen (EP), Leukocyte Endogenous Mediator (LEM), Mononuclear Cell Factor (MCF), IL-1 alpha,IL1, IL-1A, IL1F1.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized IL 1 alpha although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution IL 1 alpha should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized IL 1 alpha Recombinant in sterile distilled H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      SAPFSFLSNM TYHFIRIIKH EFILNDTLNQ TIIRANDQHL TAAAIHNLDE AVKFDMGAYT SSKDDTKVPV ILRISKTQLY VSAQDEDQPV LLKEMPEINK TITGSETNFL FFWETHGTKN YFISVAHPNL FIATKHDNWV CLAKGLPSIT DFQILENQA

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of IL1A RHESUS MACAQUE Protein?
      IL1A RHESUS MACAQUE Protein has a total Mw of 18.1kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of IL1A RHESUS MACAQUE Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of IL1A RHESUS MACAQUE Protein?
      IL1A RHESUS MACAQUE Protein is >97% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of IL1A RHESUS MACAQUE Protein?
      The ED50 as determined by a cell proliferation assay using murine D10S cells is less than 10 pg/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of > 1.0×108IU/mg.

      What is the amino acid sequence of IL1A RHESUS MACAQUE Protein?
      SAPFSFLSNM TYHFIRIIKH EFILNDTLNQ TIIRANDQHL TAAAIHNLDE AVKFDMGAYT SSKDDTKVPV ILRISKTQLY VSAQDEDQPV LLKEMPEINK TITGSETNFL FFWETHGTKN YFISVAHPNL FIATKHDNWV CLAKGLPSIT DFQILENQA

      What applications can IL1A RHESUS MACAQUE Protein be used in?
      IL1A RHESUS MACAQUE Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for IL1A RHESUS MACAQUE Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, IL1A RHESUS MACAQUE Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.


    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Il 1 Alpha Rhesus Macaque
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    IL 13 Rat

    Description:

    Interleukin-13 Rat Recombinant

    NC300, ALRH, BHR1, P600, IL-13.

    Product # :

    CYT-391

    Price :

    Quantity :

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    • Citations

    Description

    Interleukin-13 Rat Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 113 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 12.7 kDa.The IL-13 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    The protein (1mg/ml) was lyophilized with no additives.

    Purity

    Greater than 95% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    ED50 range = 2-6 ng/mL as determined by the dose dependent proliferation of human TF-1 cells. Optimal concentration for individual application should be determined by a dose response assay.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      IL13 is an immunoregulatory cytokine produced primarily by activated Th2 cells. IL-13 is involved in several stages of B-cell maturation and differentiation. It up-regulates CD23 and MHC class II expression, and promotes IgE isotype switching of B cells. This cytokine down-regulates macrophage activity, thereby inhibits the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines and chemokines. This cytokine is found to be critical to the pathogenesis of allergen-induced asthma but operates through mechanisms independent of IgE and eosinophils. This gene, IL3, IL5, IL4, and CSF2 form a cytokine gene cluster on chromosome 5q, with this gene particularly close to IL4.

    • Synonyms

      NC300, ALRH, BHR1, P600, IL-13.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized Interleukin-13 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution IL13 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Interleukin 13 in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Protein content

      Protein quantitation was carried out by two independent methods:1. UV spectroscopy at 280 nm using the absorbency value of 0.69 as the extinction coefficient for a 0.1% (1mg/ml) solution. This value is calculated by the PC GENE computer analysis program of protein sequences (IntelliGenetics). 2. Analysis by RP-HPLC, using a calibrated solution of IL-13 as a Reference Standard.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Il 13 Rat
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    IL 20 Human

    Description:

    Interleukin-20 Human Recombinant

    IL10D, ZCYTO10, IL-20, MGC96907, Four alpha helix cytokine Zcyto10.

    Product # :

    CYT-347

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    Description

    Interleukin-20 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated homodimeric polypeptide chain containing 2 x 153 amino acids and having a total molecular mass of 35,212 Dalton. The IL-20 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    Lyophilized carrier free.

    Purity

    Greater than 95.0% as determined by:
    (a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
    (b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    The Biological Activity was determined by measuring the dose dependent activation of STAT3 in human epidermal keratinocytes (HEKa cells).Significant STAT3 activation is observed with 100 ng/mL of recombinant human IL-20 corresponding to a Specific Activity of 10,000IU/mg.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      IL20 is a cytokine structurally related to interleukin 10 (IL10). IL20 cytokine has been shown to transduce its signal through signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) in keratinocytes. A specific receptor for this cytokine is found to be expressed in skin and upregulated dramatically in psoriatic skin, suggesting a role for this protein in epidermal function and psoriasis.

    • Synonyms

      IL10D, ZCYTO10, IL-20, MGC96907, Four alpha helix cytokine Zcyto10.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized Interleukin-20 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution IL20 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Interleukin -20 in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O at a concentration of 0.5mg/ml or less.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      The sequence of the first five N-terminal amino acids was determined and was found to be Met-Leu-Lys-Thr-Leu.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Il 20 Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    IL36A Mouse

    Description:

    Interleukin-36 Alpha Mouse Recombinant

    Interleukin 36 alpha, FIL1E, IL1F6, FIL1, IL1(EPSILON), interleukin 1 family member 6 (epsilon), MGC129552, MGC129553.

    Product # :

    CYT-162

    Price :

    Quantity :

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    • Citations

    Description

    IL36A Mouse Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 160 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 21.0kDa.The IL36A is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    Lyophilized from a 0.2µm filtered concentrated solution in 1×PBS, pH 7.4.

    Purity

    Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    Measured by its binding ability in a functional ELISA to bind recombinant mouse IL-1 Rrp2.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Murine IL-36a belongs to the IL-1 family that includes IL-1b, IL-1a, IL-1ra, IL-18, IL-36ra (IL1F5), IL-36b (IL1F8), IL-36g (IL1F9), IL-37 (IL1F7) and IL-38 (IL-1F10). The IL-1 family members display a 12 b-strand, b-trefoil configuration, and are thought to have ascended from a mutual ancestral gene. Murine IL-36a is a 160 amino acid intracellular and secreted protein which holds no signal sequence, no prosegment and no potential N-linked glycosylation sites. IL-36a is released as a reaction to LPS and the cell ATP-induced activation of the P2X7 receptor.
      Mouse to human, full length IL-36a/IL-1F6 shares 54% aa sequence homology. IL-36a is mostly found in skin and lymphoid tissues, but also in fetal brain, trachea, stomach and intestine.

    • Synonyms

      Interleukin 36 alpha, FIL1E, IL1F6, FIL1, IL1(EPSILON), interleukin 1 family member 6 (epsilon), MGC129552, MGC129553.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized IL36A Mouse although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution IL36A should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized IL36A in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MNKEKELRAA SPSLRHVQDL SSRVWILQNN ILTAVPRKEQ TVPVTITLLP CQYLDTLETN RGDPTYMGVQ RPMSCLFCTK DGEQPVLQLG EGNIMEMYNK KEPVKASLFY HKKSGTTSTF ESAAFPGWFI AVCSKGSCPL ILTQELGEIF ITDFEMIVVH

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Il36A Mouse
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    il 18 Human

    Description:

    Interleukin-18 Human Recombinant

    IGIF, IL-1g, IL-18, IL1F4, MGC12320, IFN-gamma-inducing factor, Interleukin-1 gamma, IL-1 gamma, Iboctadekin.

    Product # :

    CYT-269

    Price :

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    • description
    • source
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    • Citations

    Description

    Interleukin-18 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 157 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 18.2 kDa. The IL-18 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    Lyophilized from a 0.2µm filtered concentrated solution in PBS, pH 7.0.

    Purity

    Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      IL-18 is a proinflammatory cytokine. This cytokine can induce the IFN-gamma production of T cells. The combination of this cytokine and IL12 has been shown to inhibit IL4 dependent IgE and IgG1 production, and enhance IgG2a production of B cells. IL-18 binding protein (IL18BP) can specifically interact with this cytokine, and thus negatively regulate its biological activity.

    • Synonyms

      IGIF, IL-1g, IL-18, IL1F4, MGC12320, IFN-gamma-inducing factor, Interleukin-1 gamma, IL-1 gamma, Iboctadekin.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized Interleukin 18 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution IL18 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Interleukin 18 in sterile PBS at 0.1mg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      YFGKLESKLS VIRNLNDQVL FIDQGNRPLF EDMTDSDCRD NAPRTIFIIS MYKDSQPRGM AVTISVKCEK ISTLSCENKI ISFKEMNPPD NIKDTKSDII FFQRSVPGHD NKMQFESSSY EGYFLACEKE RDLFKLILKK EDELGDRSIM FTVQNED

    • Background

      Also known as IFN-gamma inducing factor, Interleukin-18 or IL18 is a protein. In humans this protein is encoded by the IL18 gene. The protein is a proinflammatory cytokine.

      Mechanism
      The levels of IL-18 in the human body are increased at sites of inflammation. This includes cases of rheumatoid arthritis as well as other similar conditions. Osteoblastic cells express the protein and it is capable of inhibiting osteoclast formation. It is able to do this through a variety of mechanisms.
      For instance, it is able to stimulate GM-CSF. This is created by T cells and is a response to treatment using IL-18. As well as this, the cytokine does stimulate INF-y production through vivo in bone. Furthermore, the impact on bone resorption and osteoclastogenesis is increased when used in conjunction with IL-12 treatment. Studies have shown that IL-18 provides an indirect stimulus on osteoclastogenesis due to the effect it has on T lymphocytes.
      Furthermore, evidence has shown that IL-18 does increase the production of OPG. This was studied in research on transgenic mice that overexpressed IL-18. In these cases osteoclasts decreased as did bone mass. This suggested that IL-18 also has an impact on bone growth.

      Interactions
      Research has also explored the different interactions of IL-18 on other proteins. This includes the interaction between IL-18 and IL-18R. This has been shown to decrease the power of protective immunity and increase pathogenic responses during an infection involving intracellular bacteria. This interaction suggests that the presence or absence of IL-18R signal does impact the pathogenic compared to protective immunity.
      Another interaction between interleukin 19 and Astrocyte has shown that it can improve neuropathic pain processing following nerve injury. It is proposed this is due to the fact that the nociceptive signals in the spinal cord are augmented due to this reaction.

      Function
      Belonging to the IL-1 superfamily, this cytokine is produced by macrophages as well as various other cells. It operates after binding with the interleukin-18 receptor. Working with IL-12, the protein is then able to induce-cell mediated immunity after an infection from lipopolysaccharide and other microbial products.
      Once stimulated by IL-18 other cells including natural killer and T cells then release IFN-y. This type II IFN plays a crucial part in activating the macrophages of various other cells.
      Together IL12 and IL-18 are able to successfully inhibit IgE and IG1 production that is dependent on IL-4. As well as this, the protein is also able to increase IgG2a production through B cells. IL-18 will interact specifically with this type of cytokine and has a negative impact on regulation of biological activity.

      Structure
      Many researchers have suggested that the structure of IL-18 is a key way to understand it’s receptor activation mechanism. The structure of IL-18 closely resembles of IL-1 and has various similarities. It is folded into a beta-trefoil structure and three sites have been shown to be important for receptor activation. These were revealed through extensive mutagenesis. Two of the sites provide binding sites for the IL-18 receptor and are located in positions similar to IL-1. The third structure seems to be used for IL-18 receptor beta binding.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Il 18 Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    IL1A Human, His

    Description:

    Interleukin-1 alpha Human Recombinant, His Tag

    Hematopoietin-1, Lymphocyte-activating factor (LAF), Endogenous Pyrogen (EP), Leukocyte Endogenous Mediator (LEM), Mononuclear Cell Factor (MCF), IL-1 alpha,IL1, IL-1A, IL1F1.

    Product # :

    CYT-479

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    Description

    IL-1A Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is single, a non-glycosylated, Polypeptide chain containing 159 amino acids fragment (113-271) with an amino-terminal hexahistidine tag and having a total molecular mass of 22.5kDa. The Interleukin-1 alpha His-tag is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    IL-1 alpha His-tag protein is supplied in 1x PBS and 50% glycerol.

    Purity

    Greater than 95.0% as determined by:
    (a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
    (b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Interleukin-1 alpha is a proinflammatory cytokine produced by a wide variety of cell types, including macrophages, osteoblasts, monocytes and hepatocytes. Circulating levels of are normally low and only rise after stimulation by agents such as those produced by inflammation, infection or microbial endotoxins. IL-1 alpha possesses a wide variety of biological activities and exerts its effects by binding to specific cell surface receptors.

    • Synonyms

      Hematopoietin-1, Lymphocyte-activating factor (LAF), Endogenous Pyrogen (EP), Leukocyte Endogenous Mediator (LEM), Mononuclear Cell Factor (MCF), IL-1 alpha,IL1, IL-1A, IL1F1.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered clear solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. Please avoid freeze thaw cycles.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of IL1A HUMAN, HIS Protein?
      IL1A HUMAN, HIS Protein has a total Mw of 22.5kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of IL1A HUMAN, HIS Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of IL1A HUMAN, HIS Protein?
      IL1A HUMAN, HIS Protein is >95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of IL1A HUMAN, HIS Protein?
      The biological functionality of IL1A HUMAN, HIS Protein will be determined in the future.

      What is the amino acid sequence of IL1A HUMAN, HIS Protein?
      IL1A HUMAN, HIS Protein is composed from 159 amino acids.

      What applications can IL1A HUMAN, HIS Protein be used in?
      IL1A HUMAN, HIS Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for IL1A HUMAN, HIS Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, IL1A HUMAN, HIS Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Il 1 Alpha Human His
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    IL1RA Rat, His

    Description:

    Interleukin-1 Receptor Antagonist Rat Recombinant, His Tag

    Interleukin-1 receptor antagonist protein, IL-1RN, IL-1ra, IRAP, IL1 inhibitor, Il1rn, Il-1ra, Interleukin-1 Receptor Antagonist, IL-1ra, IL 1RA.

    Product # :

    CYT-899

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    Description

    IL 1RA Rat Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 175 amino acids (27-178a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 19.8kDa.IL 1RA is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    IL 1RA protein solution (1mg/ml) containing Phosphate Buffer Saline (pH7.4), 10% glycerol and 1mM DTT.

    Purity

    Greater than 90.0% as determined by analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Interleukin-1 ra is a member of the interleukin 1 cytokine family. This protein inhibits the activities of interleukin 1, alpha (IL1A) and interleukin 1, beta (IL1B), and modulates a variety of interleukin 1 related immune and inflammatory responses. This gene and five other closely related cytokine genes form a gene cluster spanning approximately 400 kb on chromosome 2. A polymorphism of this gene is reported to be associated with increased risk of osteoporotic fractures and gastric cancer. Four alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been reported.

    • Synonyms

      Interleukin-1 receptor antagonist protein, IL-1RN, IL-1ra, IRAP, IL1 inhibitor, Il1rn, Il-1ra, Interleukin-1 Receptor Antagonist, IL-1ra, IL 1RA.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered clear solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSHPAGKRP CKMQAFRIWD TNQKTFYLRN NQLIAGYLQG PNTKLEEKID MVPIDFRNVF LGIHGGKLCL SCVKSGDDTK LQLEEVNITD LNKNKEEDKR FTFIRSETGP TTSFESLACP GWFLCTTLEA DHPVSLTNTP KEPCTVTKFY FQEDQ.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of IL1RA RAT, HIS Protein?
      IL1RA RAT, HIS Protein has a total Mw of 19.8kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of IL1RA RAT, HIS Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of IL1RA RAT, HIS Protein?
      IL1RA RAT, HIS Protein is >90% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of IL1RA RAT, HIS Protein?
      The biological functionality of IL1RA RAT, HIS Protein will be determined in the future.

      What is the amino acid sequence of IL1RA RAT, HIS Protein?
      MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSHPAGKRP CKMQAFRIWD TNQKTFYLRN NQLIAGYLQG PNTKLEEKID MVPIDFRNVF LGIHGGKLCL SCVKSGDDTK LQLEEVNITD LNKNKEEDKR FTFIRSETGP TTSFESLACP GWFLCTTLEA DHPVSLTNTP KEPCTVTKFY FQEDQ.

      What applications can IL1RA RAT, HIS Protein be used in?
      IL1RA RAT, HIS Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for IL1RA RAT, HIS Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, IL1RA RAT, HIS Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

      Who supplies recombinant IL1RA RAT, HIS that is in stock and available to order?
      ProSpec has the protein in stock and available for immediate delivery.

      Where can I order bulk mg quantities of IL1RA RAT, HIS?
      ProSpec supplies bulk mg quantities at affordable prices that meets research and academic budgets.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Il 1Ra Rat His
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