Search: 678 results found for "gro (cxcl1,2,3)"

Description:

Complement C3 Rabbit

Complement C3, C3 and PZP-like alpha-2-macroglobulin domain-containing protein 1, C3, CPAMD1.

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PRO-2733

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Description

Rabbit Complement C3 produced in Rabbit plasma having a molecular mass of 185 kDa.

Source

Rabbit Plasma.

Formulation

C3 solution contains PBS, pH 7.2.

Purity

Greater than 93% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
C3 is central to the activation of all 3 pathways of complement activation. Initiation of each pathway generates proteolytic enzyme complexes which binds the target surface. These enzymes cleave a peptide bond in C3 releasing the anaphylatoxin C3a and activating C3b. Most of the C3 activated during complement activation never attaches to the surface due to its thioester reaction with water forming fluid phase C3b which is rapidly inactivated by factors H and I forming iC3b. Surface-bound C3b is necessary in all 3 pathways for efficient activation of C5 and formation of C5b-9 complexes that lyse the target cell membrane.
Synonyms
Complement C3, C3 and PZP-like alpha-2-macroglobulin domain-containing protein 1, C3, CPAMD1.
Physical Appearance
Sterile filtered solution.
Stability
C3 Rabbit is stable at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks.Store, frozen below -20°C for longer periods of time.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Macrophage-Derived Chemokine Mouse Recombinant (CCL22)

C-C motif chemokine 22, Small-inducible cytokine A22, Macrophage-derived chemokine, MDC(1-69), Stimulated T-cell chemotactic protein 1, CC chemokine STCP-1, CCL22, MDC, SCYA22, ABCD-1, DC/B-CK, MGC34554, A-152E5.1, CC chemokine ABCD-1, Activated B and dendritic cell-derived, DCBCK.

Product # :

CHM-370

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Description

CCL22 Mouse Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a non-glycosylated, Polypeptide chain containing 68 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 7.8kDa. The Mouse CCL22 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

CCL22 filtered (0.2µm) and lyophilized from a concentrated solution containing 20mM phosphate buffer & 150mM NaCl pH-7.4.

Purity

Greater than 97.0% as determined by: (a) Analysis by RP-HPLC. (b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

Determined by its ability to chemoattract human activated lymphocytes using a concentration range of 10-100ng/ml corresponding to a Specific Activity of 10,000-100,000IU/mg.

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Introduction
MDC (CCL22) is a small cytokine that belongs to the CC chemokine family. CCL22 is one of several Cys-Cys (CC) cytokine genes clustered on the q arm of chromosome 16. MDC shows chemotactic activity for natural killer cells, chronically activated T lymphocytes, monocytes and dendritic cells. On the other hand, MDC shows a mild activity for primary activated T lymphocytes and has no chemoattractant activity for neutrophils, eosinophils and resting T lymphocytes. MDC may also have a role in the trafficking of activated T lymphocytes to inflammatory sites and other aspects of activated T lymphocyte physiology. MDC interacts with cell surface chemokine receptors CCR4. CCL22 is vastly expressed in macrophage and in monocyte-derived dendritic cells, and thymus. CCL22 is also found in the lymph node, appendix, activated monocytes, resting and activated macrophages. Lower expression of CCL22 can be seen in the lung and the spleen and very weak expression in the small intestine. In the lymph
Synonyms
C-C motif chemokine 22, Small-inducible cytokine A22, Macrophage-derived chemokine, MDC(1-69), Stimulated T-cell chemotactic protein 1, CC chemokine STCP-1, CCL22, MDC, SCYA22, ABCD-1, DC/B-CK, MGC34554, A-152E5.1, CC chemokine ABCD-1, Activated B and dendritic cell-derived, DCBCK.
Physical Appearance
Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized CCL22 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution CCL22 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized CCL22 in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
GPYGANVEDS ICCQDYIRHP LPSRLVKEFF WTSKSCRKPG VVLITVKNRD ICADPRQVWV KKLLHKLS.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Cysteine-Rich Angiogenic Inducer 61 (275-381 a.a.) Human Recombinant

CYR61, Protein CYR61, Cysteine-rich angiogenic inducer 61, IGF-binding protein 10, IGFBP-10, IBP-10, Protein GIG1, CCN family member 1, CCN1, GIG1, IGFBP10.

Product # :

CYT-1235

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Description

The CYR61Human is created as a recombinant protein with a 4kda N-terminal fusion of His Tag. The CYR61His-Tagged Fusion Protein, produced in E. coli, is a 17kDa protein containing 107 amino acid residues of the CYR61Human, 275-381 amino acids.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

Each mg was lyophilized with 1xPBS, 0.4% SDS and 4mM DTT.

Purity

Greater than 90% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Synonyms
CYR61, Protein CYR61, Cysteine-rich angiogenic inducer 61, IGF-binding protein 10, IGFBP-10, IBP-10, Protein GIG1, CCN family member 1, CCN1, GIG1, IGFBP10.
Physical Appearance
Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Store lyophilized CYR61at -20°C. Aliquot the product after reconstitution to avoid repeated freezing/thawing cycles. Reconstituted protein can be stored at 4°C for a limited period of time; it does not show any change after two weeks at 4°C.
Solubility
It is recommended to add deionized water to prepare a working stock solution of approximately 0.5mg/ml and let the lyophilized pellet dissolve completely. Product is not sterile! Please filter the product by an appropriate sterile filter before using it on cell culture.
Background
Cysteine-Rich Angiogenic Inducer 61 also known as CYR61 is a growth factor-inducible, immediate-early gene which has many activities in various cancers. CYR61 is a part of to the CCN family a group of secreted extracellular matrix-associated proteins which regulate diverse biological processes including cell adhesion, proliferation, migration, survival and angiogenesis. CYR61 plays a significant role in development, tissue repair, wound healing, and various pathological conditions such as cancer and fibrosis. CYR61 is encoded by a growth factor-inducible immediate-early gene. CYR61 promotes the adhesion of endothelial cells by interaction with integrin and enhances growth factor-induced DNA synthesis in the same cell type.
What is the molecular weight/Mw of CCN1 Protein?
CCN1 Protein has a total Mw of 17kDa.

What is the source or expression system of CCN1 Protein?
Escherichia Coli.

What is the Purity of CCN1 Protein?
CCN1 Protein is >90% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of CCN1 Protein?
The biological functionality of CCN1 Protein will be determined in the future.

What is the amino acid sequence of CCN1 Protein?
CCN1 Protein is composed from 107 amino acids.

What applications can CCN1 Protein be used in?
CCN1 Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for CCN1 Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, CCN1 Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Granulocyte Macrophage-Colony Stimulating Factor Mouse Recombinant

CSF-2, MGI-1GM, GM-CSF, Pluripoietin-alpha, CSF2, GMCSF

Product # :

CYT-222

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Description

Granulocyte Macrophage Colony Stimulating Factor Mouse Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 125 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 14285.35 Dalton.GM-CSF Mouse is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

GM-CSF Mouse was lyophilized with no additives.

Purity

Greater than 98.0% as determined by(a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
(b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

The ED50 as determined by the dose-dependant stimulation of the proliferation of murine FDC-P1 cell line is < 0.2 ng/ml, corresponding to a Specific Activity of 5,000,000 IU/mg.

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Introduction
GMCSF is a cytokine that controls the production, differentiation, and function of granulocytes and macrophages. The active form of the protein is found extracellularly as a homodimer. This gene has been localized to a cluster of related genes at chromosome region 5q31, which is known to be associated with interstitial deletions in the 5q- syndrome and acute myelogenous leukemia. Other genes in the cluster include those encoding interleukins 4, 5, and 13.
GM-CSF stimulates the growth and differentiation of hematopoietic precursor cells from various lineages, including granulocytes, macrophages, eosinophils and erythrocytes.
Synonyms
CSF-2, MGI-1GM, GM-CSF, Pluripoietin-alpha, CSF2, GMCSF
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized Granulocyte Macrophage Colony Stimulating Factor although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution GM-CSF should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Granulocyte Macrophage Colony Stimulating Factor in sterile 20mM AcOH (acetic Acid) not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
The sequence of the first five N-terminal amino acids was determined and was found to be Met-Ala-Pro-Thr-Arg.
Protein content
GM-CSF quantitation was carried out by two independent methods1. UV spectroscopy at 280 nm using the absorbency value of 0.765 as the extinction coefficient for a 0.1% (1mg/ml) solution. This value is calculated by the PC GENE computer analysis program of protein sequences (IntelliGenetics). 2. Analysis by RP-HPLC, using a calibrated solution of GM-CSF as a Reference Standard.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

COX Assembly Mitochondrial Protein 1 Human Recombinant

C3orf68, Cmc1p, COX assembly mitochondrial protein homolog.

Product # :

PRO-1651

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Description

CMC1 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 129 amino acids (1-106 a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 14.9kDa.CMC1 is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

CMC1 protein solution (0.5mg/ml) contains 20mM Tris-HCl buffer, (pH 8.0), 0.4M UREA and 10% glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 85.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
COX Assembly Mitochondrial Protein 1(CMC1) is a member of the CMC family. CMC1 is required for mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase (COX) assembly and respiration. CMC1 attaches copper and might be involved in copper trafficking and distribution to COX and SOD1.
Synonyms
C3orf68, Cmc1p, COX assembly mitochondrial protein homolog.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered clear solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSMALDPAD QHLRHVEKDV LIPKIMREKA KERCSEQVQD FTKCCKNSGV LMVVKCRKEN SALKECLTAY YNDPAFYEEC KMEYLKEREE FRKTGIPTKK RLQKLPTSM.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Phosphatidylinositol Specific Phospholipase C X Domain Human Recombinant

PI-PLC X domain-containing protein 3, phosphatidylinositol-specific phospholipase C X domain containing 3, phosphatidylinositol-specific phospholipase C, X domain containing 3

Product # :

PRO-2651

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Description

PLCXD3 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 344 amino acids (1-321 a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 38.7 kDa. PLCXD3 is fused to a 23 amino acid His tag at N-Terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

The PLCXD3 solution (0.25mg/ml) contains 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0), 20% glycerol, 0.15M NaCl and 1mM DTT.

Purity

Greater than 85.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
PLCXD3, also referred to asphosphatidylinositol Specific Phospholipase C X Domain Containing 3, contains 1 PI-PLC X-box domain. Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease, is one of the diseases linked with PLCXD3. It is related to Ectoderm Differentiation, obsolete signal transducer activity and phosphoric diester hydrolase activity.
Synonyms
PI-PLC X domain-containing protein 3, phosphatidylinositol-specific phospholipase C X domain containing 3, phosphatidylinositol-specific phospholipase C, X domain containing 3
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSMASSQGK NELKLADWMA TLPESMHSIP LTNLAIPGSH DSFSFYIDEA SPVGPEQPET VQNFVSVFGT VAKKLMRKWL ATQTMNFTGQ LGAGIRYFDL RISTKPRDPD NELYFAHGLF SAKVNEGLEE INAFLTDHHK EVVFLDFNHF YGMQKYHHEK LVQMLKDIYG NKMCPAIFAQ EVSLKYLWEK DYQVLVFYHS PVALEVPFLW PGQMMPAPWA NTTDPEKLIQ FLQASITERR KKGSFFISQV VLTPKASTVV KGVASGLRET ITERALPAMM QWVRTQKPGE SGINIVTADF VELGDFISTV IKLNYVFDEG EANT

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Granulocyte-Colony Stimulating Factor Rat Recombinant

Granulocyte colony stimulating factor, Protein Csf3, Csf3.

Product # :

CYT-940

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Description

GCSF Rat Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 195 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 21.5kDa.The G-CSF is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

Lyophilized from a 0.2µm filtered solution in 5mM Sodium Citrate, pH 4.0.

Purity

Greater than 97.0% as determined by:
(a)Analysis by RP-HPLC.
(b)Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

The ED₅₀ determined by a cell proliferation assay using murine NFS-60 cells is less than 0.05ng/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of > 2.0× 10⁷ IU/mg.

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Introduction
GCSF is a cytokine that controls the production, differentiation, and function of granulocytes. The active protein is found extracellularly. Three transcript variants encoding three different isoforms have been found for the GCSF gene. Granulocyte/macrophage colony-stimulating factors are cytokines that act in hematopoiesis by controlling the production, differentiation, and function of 2 related white cell populations of the blood, the granulocytes and the monocytes-macrophages. This csf induces granulocytes.
Synonyms
Granulocyte colony stimulating factor, Protein Csf3, Csf3.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized G-CSF although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution GCSF should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized GCSF in sterile 18M-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
KKIPLLTVSS LPPSLPLPRS FLLKSLEQVR KIQARNTELL EQLCATYKLC HPEELVLFGH SLGIPKASLS SCSSQALQQT KCLSQLHSGL FLYQGLLQAL AGISSELAPT LDMLHLDVDN FATTIWQQME SLGVAPTVQP TQSTMPIFTS AFQRRAGGVL VTSYLQSFLE TAHHALHHLP RPAQKHFPES LFISI.
Background
What is the molecular weight/Mw of G CSF RAT Protein?
G CSF RAT Protein has a total Mw of 21.5kDa.

What is the source or expression system of G CSF RAT Protein?
Escherichia Coli.

What is the Purity of G CSF RAT Protein?
G CSF RAT Protein is >97% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of G CSF RAT Protein?
The ED50 determined by a cell proliferation assay using murine NFS-60 cells is less than 0.05ng/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of > 2.0× 107 IU/mg.

What is the amino acid sequence of G CSF RAT Protein?
KKIPLLTVSS LPPSLPLPRS FLLKSLEQVR KIQARNTELL EQLCATYKLC HPEELVLFGH SLGIPKASLS SCSSQALQQT KCLSQLHSGL FLYQGLLQAL AGISSELAPT LDMLHLDVDN FATTIWQQME SLGVAPTVQP TQSTMPIFTS AFQRRAGGVL VTSYLQSFLE TAHHALHHLP RPAQKHFPES LFISI.

What applications can G CSF RAT Protein be used in?
G CSF RAT Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for G CSF RAT Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, G CSF RAT Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

BRAK Human Recombinant (CXCL14), His-Tag

C-X-C motif chemokine 14, Small-inducible cytokine B14, Chemokine BRAK, Bolekine, NJAC, KS1, Kec, BMAC, MIP-2g, SCYB14, CXCL14, BRAK, MGC10687.

Product # :

CHM-239

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Description

CXCL14 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 88 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 10.66 kDa. The Human BRAK contains a 10 a.a. fusion His tag at N-Terminus. The BRAK is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

CXCL14 filtered (0.4µm) and lyophilized from a concentrated (0.5mg/ml) solution containing 20mM Tris buffer & 20mM NaCl pH-7.5.

Purity

Greater than 95.0% as determined by:
(a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
(b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
CXCL14 is involved in immunoregulatory and inflammatory processes. BRAK protein is structurally related to the CXC (Cys-X-Cys) subfamily of cytokines. CXCL14 displays chemotactic activity for monocytes but not for lymphocytes, dendritic cells, neutrophils or macrophages. CXCL14 is involved in the homeostasis of monocyte-derived macrophages.
Synonyms
C-X-C motif chemokine 14, Small-inducible cytokine B14, Chemokine BRAK, Bolekine, NJAC, KS1, Kec, BMAC, MIP-2g, SCYB14, CXCL14, BRAK, MGC10687.
Physical Appearance
Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized BRAK although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution BRAK should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized CXCL14 in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions. Product is not sterile! Please filter the product by an appropriate sterile filter before using it in the cell culture.
Amino Acid Sequence
MKHHHHHHAS SKCKCSRKGP KIRYSDVKKL EMKPKYPHCE EKMVIITTKS VSRYRGQEHC LHPKLQSTKR FIKWYNAWNE KRRVYEE.
Background
What is the molecular weight/Mw of CXCL14 HUMAN, HIS Protein?
CXCL14 HUMAN, HIS Protein has a total Mw of 10.66kDa.

What is the source or expression system of CXCL14 HUMAN, HIS Protein?
Escherichia Coli.

What is the Purity of CXCL14 HUMAN, HIS Protein?
CXCL14 HUMAN, HIS Protein is >95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of CXCL14 HUMAN, HIS Protein?
The biological functionality of CXCL14 HUMAN, HIS Protein will be determined in the future.

What is the amino acid sequence of CXCL14 HUMAN, HIS Protein?
MKHHHHHHAS SKCKCSRKGP KIRYSDVKKL EMKPKYPHCE EKMVIITTKS VSRYRGQEHC LHPKLQSTKR FIKWYNAWNE KRRVYEE.

What applications can CXCL14 HUMAN, HIS Protein be used in?
CXCL14 HUMAN, HIS Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for CXCL14 HUMAN, HIS Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, CXCL14 HUMAN, HIS Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

CD32a Human Recombinant, HEK

CD32, CD32A, CDw32, FcGR, IGFR2, MGC23887, MGC30032, Low affinity immunoglobulin gamma Fc region receptor II-a, IgG Fc receptor II-a, Fc-gamma-RIIa, FcRII-a, FCG2, FCGR2A1.

Product # :

PRO-2775

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Description

FCGR2A Human Recombinant is a single, glycosylated, polypeptide chain (30-218 a.a) containing a total of 195 amino acids, having a molecular mass of 21.6kDa. FCGR2A is fused to a 6 amino acid His-tag at C-terminus and is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

HEK293 Cells.

Formulation

FCGR2A protein solution (1mg/ml) containing 10% Glycerol and Phosphate-Buffered Saline (pH 7.4).

Purity

Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

The ED50 range ≤5 ug/ml. and is measured by its binding ability in a functional ELISA with Human IgG1 Fc (CAT# pro-2763).

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Synonyms
CD32, CD32A, CDw32, FcGR, IGFR2, MGC23887, MGC30032, Low affinity immunoglobulin gamma Fc region receptor II-a, IgG Fc receptor II-a, Fc-gamma-RIIa, FcRII-a, FCG2, FCGR2A1.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
SADSQAAAPP KAVLKLEPPW INVLQEDSVT LTCQGARSPE SDSIQWFHNG NLIPTHTQPS YRFKANNNDS GEYTCQTGQT SLSDPVHLTV LSEWLVLQTP HLEFQEGETI MLRCHSWKDK PLVKVTFFQN GKSQKFSHLD PTFSIPQANH SHSGDYHCTG NIGYTLFSSK PVTITVQVPS MGSSSPMGIH HHHHH.
Background
The immune system is a complex network of cells and molecules that play a crucial role in protecting the body against pathogens and maintaining homeostasis. Fc gamma receptors (FcγRs) are a family of cell surface receptors that mediate the effector functions of antibodies, particularly immunoglobulin G (IgG). Among these receptors, FCGR2A, also known as CD32a, is a prominent member expressed on the surface of various immune cells. This research aims to investigate the structure, function, and implications of FCGR2A protein in immune responses, with a focus on its relevance to human health and therapeutic applications.
Structure and Expression of FCGR2A:
FCGR2A is a transmembrane glycoprotein composed of two extracellular immunoglobulin-like domains, a transmembrane domain, and a cytoplasmic tail. It is primarily expressed on immune cells such as macrophages, monocytes, and dendritic cells. The unique structure of FCGR2A allows it to bind to the Fc portion of IgG antibodies, initiating immune effector functions.
Role of FCGR2A in Immune Responses:
FCGR2A plays a crucial role in modulating immune responses through its involvement in antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC) and phagocytosis. Upon binding to IgG antibodies, FCGR2A triggers intracellular signaling cascades that activate immune effector cells, leading to the elimination of antibody-bound pathogens or targeted cells. Furthermore, FCGR2A is involved in immune complex clearance, regulation of cytokine production, and modulation of cellular activation, thus contributing to the overall immune response.
Implications of FCGR2A in Human Health:
The dysregulation of FCGR2A has been implicated in various immune-related diseases. Genetic variations in FCGR2A have been associated with increased susceptibility to autoimmune disorders, such as systemic lupus erythematosus and rheumatoid arthritis. Altered FCGR2A expression or function has also been observed in infectious diseases, including HIV and malaria, affecting disease progression and immune control. Understanding the role of FCGR2A in these conditions is crucial for developing targeted therapeutic strategies.
Therapeutic Potential of FCGR2A:
The unique properties of FCGR2A make it an attractive target for therapeutic interventions. Modulating FCGR2A activity and function can potentially enhance immune responses against pathogens or tumor cells. For example, monoclonal antibodies that target FCGR2A have shown promising results in cancer immunotherapy by promoting ADCC and phagocytosis of tumor cells. Furthermore, strategies aimed at selectively activating or inhibiting FCGR2A signaling could lead to the development of novel immunotherapeutic approaches.
Challenges and Future Perspectives:
While the study of FCGR2A holds great promise, several challenges need to be addressed. Further research is required to unravel the intricate interplay between FCGR2A and other immune receptors and signaling molecules. Additionally, the development of therapeutic agents that selectively target FCGR2A without compromising normal immune functions remains a challenge.
Conclusion:
The investigation of FCGR2A protein provides insights into its pivotal role in immune responses and its implications for human health and therapeutics. Understanding the structure, function, and dysregulation of FCGR2A in immune-related diseases opens avenues for the development of targeted therapies. Continued research on FCGR2A and its interactions within the immune system will contribute to advancements in immunotherapy and personalized medicine.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Monocyte Chemotactic Protein-4 Human Recombinant (CCL13)

Small inducible cytokine A13, CCL13, Monocyte chemotactic protein 4, MCP-4, Monocyte chemoattractant protein 4, CK-beta-10, NCC-1, chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 13, NCC1, CKb10, SCYL1, SCYA13, MGC17134.

Product # :

CHM-319

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Description

Monocyte Chemotactic Protein-4 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a non-glycosylated, Polypeptide chain containing 75 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 8.6 kDa. The MCP-4 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

The protein was lyophilized from a concentrated (1mg/ml) sterile solution in 20mM PB, pH 7.4, 130mM NaCl.

Purity

Greater than 96.0% as determined by:
(a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
(b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

The specific activity as determined by the ability of MCP-4 to chemoattaract human monocytes at 10-100ng/ml, corresponding to a Specific Activity of 10,000-100,000 units/mg.

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Introduction
Chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 13 (CCL13 / MCP-4) is a small cytokine belonging to the CC chemokine family. The MCP-4 gene is located on human chromosome 17 within a large cluster of other CC chemokines. MCP-4 induces chemotaxis in monocytes, eosinophils, T lymphocytes, and basophils by binding cell surface G-protein linked chemokine receptors such as CCR2, CCR3 and CCR5. Activity of the MCP-4 chemokine has been implicated in allergic reactions such as asthma. MCP-4 can be induced by the inflammatory cytokines interleukin-1 and TNF-a.
Synonyms
Small inducible cytokine A13, CCL13, Monocyte chemotactic protein 4, MCP-4, Monocyte chemoattractant protein 4, CK-beta-10, NCC-1, chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 13, NCC1, CKb10, SCYL1, SCYA13, MGC17134.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized MCP-4 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution MCP-4 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized MCP-4 in sterile 18M-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
QPDALNVPSTCCFTFSSKKISLQRLKSYVITTSRCPQKAV
IFRTKLGKEICADPKEKWVQNYMKHLGRKAHTLKT.
Background
What is the molecular weight/Mw of CCL13 HUMAN Protein?
CCL13 HUMAN Protein has a total Mw of 8.6kDa.

What is the source or expression system of CCL13 HUMAN Protein?
Escherichia Coli.

What is the Purity of CCL13 HUMAN Protein?
CCL13 HUMAN Protein is >96% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of CCL13 HUMAN Protein?
The specific activity as determined by the ability of MCP-4 to chemoattaract human monocytes at 10-100ng/ml, corresponding to a Specific Activity of 10,000-100,000 units/mg.

What is the amino acid sequence of CCL13 HUMAN Protein?
QPDALNVPSTCCFTFSSKKISLQRLKSYVITTSRCPQKAV
IFRTKLGKEICADPKEKWVQNYMKHLGRKAHTLKT.

What applications can CCL13 HUMAN Protein be used in?
CCL13 HUMAN Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for CCL13 HUMAN Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, CCL13 HUMAN Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Carcinoembryonic Antigen-Related Cell Adhesion Molecule 3 Human Recombinant, Sf9

Carcinoembryonic Antigen-Related Cell Adhesion Molecule 3, Carcinoembryonic Antigen CGM1, CD66d Antigen , CD66D, CGM1, Carcinoembryonic Antigen Gene Family Member 1, Nonspecific Cross-Reacting Antigen, W264, W282, CEA, CEACAM3.

Product # :

PRO-2443

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Description

CEACAM3 Human Recombinant produced in Sf9 Baculovirus cells is a single, glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 130 amino acids (35-155a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 14.2kDa (Molecular size on SDS-PAGE will appear at approximately 13.5-18kDa).CEACAM3 is expressed with a 6 amino acids His tag at C-Terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Sf9, Baculovirus cells.

Formulation

CEACAM3 protein solution (1mg/ml) contains Phosphate Buffered Saline (pH 7.4) and 10% glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
Carcinoembryonic Antigen-Related Cell Adhesion Molecule 3, also known as CEACAM3, is a member of the immunoglobulin super family. The genes in this family encode cell adhesion proteins, which are expressed at higher levels in tumorous tissues rather than in normal tissues. CEACAM3 plays a significant part in the clearance of pathogens through the innate immune system. In addition, CEACAM3 is accountable for RAC1 stimulation in the course of pathogen phagocytosis.
Synonyms
Carcinoembryonic Antigen-Related Cell Adhesion Molecule 3, Carcinoembryonic Antigen CGM1, CD66d Antigen , CD66D, CGM1, Carcinoembryonic Antigen Gene Family Member 1, Nonspecific Cross-Reacting Antigen, W264, W282, CEA, CEACAM3.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
ADPKLTIESM PLSVAEGKEV LLLVHNLPQH LFGYSWYKGE RVDGNSLIVG YVIGTQQATP GAAYSGRETI YTNASLLIQN VTQNDIGFYT LQVIKSDLVN EEATGQFHVY QENAPGLPVG AVAGHHHHHH.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

B-Cell Leukemia/Lymphoma XL Mouse Recombinant

BclXL, Bcl-X(L), Bcl-XL.

Product # :

PRO-1362

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Description

Bcl-XL Mouse Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 211 amino acids, having an MW of 23.7kDa.The Bcl-XL is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

Bcl-XL Mouse was lyophilized from a 0.2µm filtered concentrated solution in 1×PBS, pH 7.4 and 5% Trehalose.

Purity

Greater than 97.0% as determined by:
(a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
(b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
Bcl-XL is a transmembrane protein located in the mitochondrial membranes of cells that are long-lived and postmitotic, such as adult brain cells. It plays arole in the signal transduction pathway of the FAS-Ligand. Bcl-XL is an anti-apoptotic protein which is a member of the Bcl-2 family which are able to form heterodimers, and this is an significant event in the regulation of apoptosis. BCL-XL is involved in the survival of cancer cells.
Bcl-xL is the leading monitor of apoptosis/active cell suicide. Bcl-xL has cell death repressor activity and therefore acts as a survival protein.
Synonyms
BclXL, Bcl-X(L), Bcl-XL.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized Bcl-XL although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution Bcl-XL should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Bcl-XL in sterile 18M-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
SQSNRELVVD FLSYKLSQKG YSWSQFSDVE ENRTEAPEET EAERETPSAI NGNPSWHLAD SPAVNGATGH SSSLDAREVI PMAAVKQALR EAGDEFELRY RRAFSDLTSQ LHITPGTAYQ SFEQVVNELF RDGVNWGRIV AFFSFGGALC VESVDKEMQV LVSRIASWMA TYLNDHLEPW IQENGGWDTF VDLYGNNAAA ESRKGQERFN R.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Cell Division Cycle 123 Human Recombinant

C10orf7, D123, Cell division cycle protein 123 homolog, Protein D123, HT-1080, PZ32, Chromosome 10 Open Reading Frame 7.

Product # :

PRO-1463

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source
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Description

CDC123 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 359 amino acids (1-336 a.a) and having a molecular mass of 41.5kDa.CDC123 is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

CDC123 protein solution (0. 5mg/ml) containing 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH8.0), 20% glycerol, 0.1M NaCl and 2mM DTT.

Purity

Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
CDC123 is a member of the CDC123 family. CDC123is required for S phase entry of the cell cycle. It is also broadly expressed in spleen,thymus, prostate, testis, ovary, small intestine, colon and leukocytes with the uppermost expression in testis.
Synonyms
C10orf7, D123, Cell division cycle protein 123 homolog, Protein D123, HT-1080, PZ32, Chromosome 10 Open Reading Frame 7.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered clear solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSMKKEHVL HCQFSAWYPF FRGVTIKSVI LPLPQNVKDY LLDDGTLVVS GRDDPPTHSQ PDSDDEAEEI QWSDDENTAT LTAPEFPEFA TKVQEAINSL GGSVFPKLNW SAPRDAYWIA MNSSLKCKTL SDIFLLFKSS DFITRDFTQP FIHCTDDSPD PCIEYELVLR KWCELIPGAE FRCFVKENKL IGISQRDYTQ YYDHISKQKE EIRRCIQDFF KKHIQYKFLD EDFVFDIYRD SRGKVWLIDF NPFGEVTDSL LFTWEELISE NNLNGDFSEV DAQEQDSPAF RCTNSEVTVQ PSPYLSYRLP KDFVDLSTGE DAHKLIDFLK LKRNQQEDD

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Cystatin-C Mouse Recombinant

Post G-globulin, CST 3, CST3, Gamma-Trace, Cystatin 3, Amyloid Angiopathy and Cerebral Hemorrhage, Cystatin-C precursor, neuroendocrine basic polypeptide.

Product # :

PRO-597

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Quantity :

Shipping Method :

Shipped at Room temp

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source
formulation
purity
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Description

Cystatin-C Murine Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 134 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 15kDa. The Mouse Cystatin-C is fused to His tag at N-Terminus.The Mouse Cystatin-C is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

The sterile filtered concentrated (0.5mg/ml) protein solution was lyophilized with 20mM Tris & 50mM NaCl pH-7.5.

Purity

Greater than 95% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
Cystatins are a superfamily of cysteine proteinase inhibitors found in both plants and animals. They comprise a group of proteinase inhibitors, widely distributed in tissues and body fluids, and form tight complexes with cysteine proteases such as cathepsin B, H, L and S. Cystatin C, a secreted molecule of this family, is of interest from biochemical, medicine and evolutionary points of view. Cystatin C, with molecular weight of 13260 Da, is composed of 120 amino acids, lacks carbohydrate and has two disulfide bridges located near the carboxyl terminus. Cystatin C is increased in patients with malignant diseases, and is related to the insufficiency of renal function and appears to be a better marker than creatinine. On the other hand, low levels of cystatin C involve cause the breakdown of the elastic laminae and, subsequently, the atherosclerosis and abdominal aortic aneurysm.
Synonyms
Post G-globulin, CST 3, CST3, Gamma-Trace, Cystatin 3, Amyloid Angiopathy and Cerebral Hemorrhage, Cystatin-C precursor, neuroendocrine basic polypeptide.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Store lyophilized protein at -20°C. Aliquot the product after reconstitution to avoid repeated freezing/thawing cycles. Reconstituted protein can be stored at 4°C for a limited period of time.
Solubility
Add deionized water to a working concentration of 0.5mg/ml and let the lyophilized pellet dissolve completely.
Amino Acid Sequence
MRGSHHHHHH GMASATPKQG PRMLGAPEEA DANEEGVRRA LDFAVSEYNK GSNDAYHSRA IQVVRARKQL VAGVNYFLDV EMGRTTCTKS QTNLTDCPFH DQPHLMRKAL CSFQIYSVPW KGTHSLTKFSCKNA.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Carcinoembryonic Antigen-Related Cell Adhesion Molecule 1 Human Recombinant

Carcinoembryonic Antigen Related Cell Adhesion Molecule 1, Carcinoembryonic Antigen-Related Cell Adhesion Molecule 1 (Biliary Glycoprotein), CD66a Antigen, BGP1, BGP, Biliary Glycoprotein 1, Antigen CD66, BGP-1, BGPI.

Product # :

PRO-2352

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Description

CEACAM1 produced in Sf9 Baculovirus cells is a single, glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 405 amino acids (35-428 a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 44.6kDa (Molecular size on SDS-PAGE will appear at approximately 40-70 kDa). CEACAM1 is expressed with a 6 amino acid His tag at C-Terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Sf9, Baculovirus cells.

Formulation

CEACAM1protein solution (0.25mg/ml) contains Phosphate Buffered Saline (pH 7.4) and 10% glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
Carcinoembryonic Antigen-Related Cell Adhesion Molecule 1 (CEACAM1) belongs to the carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) gene family which is a part of the immunoglobulin superfamily. CEACAM1 is a cell adhesion protein which mediates homophilic cell adhesion in a calcium-independent way. CEACAM1 is a surface glycoprotein expressed on various blood cells, epithelial cells, and vascular cells. CEACAM1 functions as coinhibitory receptor in immune response, and plays a role also as an activator during angiogenesis.
Synonyms
Carcinoembryonic Antigen Related Cell Adhesion Molecule 1, Carcinoembryonic Antigen-Related Cell Adhesion Molecule 1 (Biliary Glycoprotein), CD66a Antigen, BGP1, BGP, Biliary Glycoprotein 1, Antigen CD66, BGP-1, BGPI.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
ADPEFQLTTE SMPFNVAEGK EVLLLVHNLP QQLFGYSWYK GERVDGNRQI VGYAIGTQQA TPGPANSGRE TIYPNASLLI QNVTQNDTGF YTLQVIKSDL VNEEATGQFH VYPELPKPSI SSNNSNPVED KDAVAFTCEP ETQDTTYLWW INNQSLPVSP RLQLSNGNRT LTLLSVTRND TGPYECEIQN PVSANRSDPV TLNVTYGPDT PTISPSDTYY RPGANLSLSC YAASNPPAQY SWLINGTFQQ STQELFIPNI TVNNSGSYTC HANNSVTGCN RTTVKTIIVT ELSPVVAKPQ IKASKTTVTG DKDSVNLTCS TNDTGISIRW FFKNQSLPSS ERMKLSQGNT TLSINPVKRE DAGTYWCEVF NPISKNQSDP IMLNVNYNAL PQENGLSPGH HHHHH.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Cell Growth Regulator With EF-Hand Domain 1 Human Recombinant

Cell Growth Regulator With EF-Hand Domain 1, Cell Growth Regulatory Gene 11 Protein, Hydrophobestin, CGR11, Cell Growth Regulator With EF Hand Domain Protein 1, Cell Growth Regulator With EF Hand Domain 1, Cell growth regulator with EF hand domain protein 1.

Product # :

PRO-2154

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Description

CGREF1 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 305 amino acids (20-301 a.a) and having a molecular mass of 32.3kDa. CGREF1 is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

CGREF1 protein solution (0.5mg/ml) containing Phosphate Buffered Saline (pH7.4).

Purity

Greater than 85% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
Cell Growth Regulator with EF-Hand Domain 1, also known as CGREF1 is a secreted calcium ion binding protein. CGREF1 includes two EF-hand domains & both EF-hands are essential for function. CGREF1 is most likely digested extracellularly by an unfamiliar serine protease generating extremely hydrophobic bioactive peptides. CGREF1 mediates cell-cell adhesion in a calcium-dependent manner. In addition, CGREF1 is capable to inhibit growth in more than a few cell lines.
Synonyms
Cell Growth Regulator With EF-Hand Domain 1, Cell Growth Regulatory Gene 11 Protein, Hydrophobestin, CGR11, Cell Growth Regulator With EF Hand Domain Protein 1, Cell Growth Regulator With EF Hand Domain 1, Cell growth regulator with EF hand domain protein 1.
Physical Appearance
Sterile filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSAPKDGVT RPDSEVQHQL LPNPFQPGQE QLGLLQSYLK GLGRTEVQLE HLSREQVLLY LFALHDYDQS GQLDGLELLS MLTAALAPGA ANSPTTNPVI LIVDKVLETQ DLNGDGLMTP AELINFPGVA LRHVEPGEPL APSPQEPQAV GRQSLLAKSP LRQETQEAPG PREEAKGQVE ARRESLDPVQ EPGGQAEADG DVPGPRGEAE GQAEAKGDAP GPRGEAGGQA EAEGDAPGPR GEAGGQAEAR ENGEEAKELP GETLESKNTQ NDFEVHIVQV ENDEI.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Glyoxalase-I Mouse Recombinant

Lactoylglutathione lyase, Aldoketomutase, Glyoxalase I, Glx I, Ketone-aldehyde mutase, Methylglyoxalase, S-D-lactoylglutathione methylglyoxal lyase.

Product # :

ENZ-953

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source
formulation
purity
biological activity
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Description

GLO1 Mouse Recombinant produced in Sf9 Baculovirus cells is a single, glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 192 amino acids (1-184a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 21.8kDa (Molecular size on SDS-PAGE will appear at approximately 28-40kDa). GLO1 is expressed with an 8 amino acid His tag at C-Terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Sf9, Baculovirus cells.

Formulation

GLO1 protein solution (0.5mg/ml) containing Phosphate Buffered Saline (pH 7.4) and 10% glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

Specific activity is > 210 units/mg, and is defined as the amount of enzyme that will form 1.0 µmol of S-lactoylglutathione from methylglyoxal and reduced glutathione per minute at pH 6.5 at 25C.

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Introduction
GLO1 is involved in the catalysis and formation of S-lactoyl-glutathione from methylglyoxal condensation and reduced glutatione. GLO1 is linked to HLA and is localized to 6p21.3-p21.1, between HLA and the centromere. GLO1 enzyme is ubundantly expressed and present in numerous tumor cell lines, in which its concentration is often upregulated ubiquitisly. GLO1 is a major susceptible gene for autism in an ethnic Chinese population from Taiwan. GLO1 might be involved in the pathophysiology of mood disorders. GLO1 plays a role in the pathophysiology of mood disorders. Overexpression of GLO1 is associated with kidney tumor.
Synonyms
Lactoylglutathione lyase, Aldoketomutase, Glyoxalase I, Glx I, Ketone-aldehyde mutase, Methylglyoxalase, S-D-lactoylglutathione methylglyoxal lyase.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MAEPQPASSG LTDETAFSCC SDPDPSTKDF LLQQTMLRIK DPKKSLDFYT RVLGLTLLQK LDFPAMKFSL YFLAYEDKND IPKDKSEKTA WTFSRKATLE LTHNWGTEDD ETQSYHNGNS DPRGFGHIGI AVPDVYSACK RFEELGVKFV KKPDDGKMKG LAFIQDPDGY WIEILNPNKI ATIILEHHHH HH.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Cystatin C Human Recombinant, Pichia

Product # :

PRO-2743

Price :

Quantity :

Shipping Method :

Shipped at Room temp

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source
formulation
purity
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Description

Recombinant Human Cystatin C is having a molecular mass of approximately 13kDa.

Source

Pichia pastoris.

Formulation

The protein was lyophilized from 20mM NH4HCO3.

Purity

Greater than 96.0%.

More Info

Introduction
Cystatins are a superfamily of cysteine proteinase inhibitors found in both plants and animals. They comprise a group of proteinase inhibitors, widely distributed in tissues and body fluids, and form tight complexes with cysteine proteases such as cathepsin B, H, L and S. Cystatin C, a secreted molecule of this family, is of interest from biochemical, medicine and evolutionary points of view. Cystatin C is increased in patients with malignant diseases, and is related to the insufficiency of renal function and appears to be a better marker than creatinine. On the other hand, low levels of cystatin C involve cause the breakdown of the elastic laminae and subsequently, the atherosclerosis and abdominal aortic aneurysm.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Human CST3 although stable at 4°C for 1 week, should be stored at -20°C.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized CST3 Human in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O at a concentration of 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

GM-CSF Receptor Alpha Human Recombinant

CD116, CDw116, CSF2R, GM-CSF-R-alpha, GMCSFR, GMR, SMDP4, GMR-alpha, CD116 Antigen, CSF2RAX, CSF2RY, CSF2RAY, CSF2RX, Colony Stimulating Factor 2 Receptor Alpha Subunit, GM-CSF Receptor Alpha Subunit, Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor Receptor Alpha Chain, Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor Receptor Subunit Alpha.

Product # :

CYT-796

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sds-page

Description

CSF2RA Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 324 amino acids (20-320 a.a) and having a molecular mass of 37.2kDa.CSF2RA is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

CSF2RA protein solution (1mg/ml) containing 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0), 0.4M urea and 10% glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 85.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

sds-page

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Introduction
GM-CSF Receptor Alpha (CSF2RA) is the alpha subunit of the heterodimeric receptor for colony stimulating factor 2, a cytokine which controls the production, differentiation, and function of granulocytes and macrophages. CSFR2 is also a member of the cytokine family of receptors. In addition, this gene is found in the pseudoautosomal region (PAR) of the X and Y chromosomes. Multiple transcript variants encoding various isoforms have been found for this gene, while some of the isoforms being membrane-bound and others being soluble. Diseases associated with CSF2RA include surfactant metabolism dysfunction, pulmonary 4, and csf2ra-related pulmonary surfactant metabolism dysfunction.
Synonyms
CD116, CDw116, CSF2R, GM-CSF-R-alpha, GMCSFR, GMR, SMDP4, GMR-alpha, CD116 Antigen, CSF2RAX, CSF2RY, CSF2RAY, CSF2RX, Colony Stimulating Factor 2 Receptor Alpha Subunit, GM-CSF Receptor Alpha Subunit, Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor Receptor Alpha Chain, Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor Receptor Subunit Alpha.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered clear solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Background
Unlocking the Potential of Human Recombinant Ciliary Neurotrophic Factor Receptor: Implications and Applications
Abstract:
The Ciliary Neurotrophic Factor Receptor (CNTFR) plays a pivotal role in mediating the effects of ciliary neurotrophic factor (CNTF) on neuronal survival and growth. This paper examines the significance of Human Recombinant CNTFR, its production techniques, and its potential applications in neurobiology and therapeutic interventions. The review underscores CNTFR's crucial role in advancing neuroprotection and neuroregeneration research.
Introduction:
CNTFR, a transmembrane protein, is central to transducing the signals initiated by CNTF. Availability of Human Recombinant CNTFR enables researchers to dissect its contribution to neuronal function and develop targeted therapies for neurodegenerative disorders. CNTFR's role in modulating neuronal health and promoting regeneration makes it a cornerstone in neurobiology.
Role in CNTF Signaling:
CNTFR forms a receptor complex with other proteins, including gp130 and LIFRβ, to bind CNTF and trigger downstream signaling pathways. Activation of intracellular cascades, such as JAK/STAT and MAPK, is instrumental in driving the neuroprotective and growth-promoting effects of CNTF.
Production Methods:
Human Recombinant CNTFR is generated through gene expression in suitable host cells, often utilizing bacterial or mammalian systems. Ensuring accurate folding and post-translational modifications is crucial to preserve its functionality and affinity for CNTF.
Therapeutic Applications:
Human Recombinant CNTFR holds promise for therapeutic applications in neurodegenerative diseases, including amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), multiple sclerosis, and retinal degeneration. Manipulating CNTFR-associated signaling presents opportunities to bolster neuronal survival and regeneration, potentially revolutionizing patient care.
Challenges and Future Directions:
While the potential is significant, challenges encompass optimizing CNTFR-CNTF interactions, effective tissue delivery, and understanding potential off-target effects. Ongoing research is paramount to unravel the complete mechanisms of CNTFR-mediated signaling and its therapeutic implications.
Conclusion:
Human Recombinant Ciliary Neurotrophic Factor Receptor emerges as a vital tool in advancing our grasp of neuroprotection and regeneration. Its capacity to modulate CNTF effects opens doors to innovative therapeutic strategies for addressing neurodegenerative disorders, embodying the intersection of molecular insights and clinical progress.
What is the molecular weight/Mw of CD116 Protein?
CD116 Protein has a total Mw of 37.2kDa.

What is the source or expression system of CD116 Protein?
Escherichia Coli.

What is the Purity of CD116 Protein?
CD116 Protein is >85% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of CD116 Protein?
The biological functionality of CD116 Protein will be determined in the future.

What is the amino acid sequence of CD116 Protein?
CD116 Protein is composed from 324 amino acids.

What applications can CD116 Protein be used in?
CD116 Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for CD116 Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, CD116 Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Secretogranin III Human Recombinant

Secretogranin III, secretogranin-3, SGIII.

Product # :

PRO-1556

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Description

SCG3 Human Recombinant produced in E.coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 472 amino acids (20-468) and having a molecular mass of 53.0kDa.SCG3 is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

The SCG3 solution (0.5mg/ml) contains 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0), 0.15M NaCl, 1mM DTT and 20% glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 85% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
SCG3 belongs to the chromogranin/secretogranin family of neuroendocrine secretory proteins. Though, the function of SCG3 is unknown, Granins operate as precursors for biologically active peptides. Several granins are known to serve as helper proteins in sorting and proteolytic processing of prohormones.
Synonyms
Secretogranin III, secretogranin-3, SGIII.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered clear solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSFPKPGGS QDKSLHNREL SAERPLNEQI AEAEEDKIKK TYPPENKPGQ SNYSFVDNLN LLKAITEKEK IEKERQSIRS SPLDNKLNVE DVDSTKNRKL IDDYDSTKSG LDHKFQDDPD GLHQLDGTPL TAEDIVHKIA ARIYEENDRA VFDKIVSKLL NLGLITESQA HTLEDEVAEV LQKLISKEAN NYEEDPNKPT SWTENQAGKI PEKVTPMAAI QDGLAKGEND ETVSNTLTLT NGLERRTKTY SEDNFEELQY FPNFYALLKS IDSEKEAKEK ETLITIMKTL IDFVKMMVKY GTISPEEGVS YLENLDEMIA LQTKNKLEKN ATDNISKLFP APSEKSHEET DSTKEEAAKM EKEYGSLKDS TKDDNSNPGG KTDEPKGKTE AYLEAIRKNI EWLKKHDKKG NKEDYDLSKM RDFINKQADA YVEKGILDKE EAEAIKRIYS SL.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Chromobox Homolog 1 Human Recombinant

Chromobox homolog 1, CBX, M31, HP1-BETA, HP1Hs-beta, MOD1, Heterochromatin protein 1 homolog beta, Modifier 1 protein, p25beta, Chromobox homolog 1 (Drosophila HP1 beta), Heterochromatin protein p25.

Product # :

PRO-876

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Description

CBX1 Human Recombinant produced in E.coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 205 amino acids (1-185) and having a molecular mass of 23.6kDa (molecular weight on SDS-PAGE will appear higher).The CBX1 is fused to a 20 amino acid His-Tag at N-terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

CBX1 protein 1mg/ml is supplied in 20mM Tris-HCl, pH-8, 0.1M NaCl, 2mM DTT and
20% Glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 85.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
CBX1 is an enriched heterochromatin which belongs to the heterochromatin protein family. The centromeres related CBX1 identifies and binds histone H3 tails methylated at 'Lys-9', causing epigenetic repression. Collaboration with lamin B receptor (LBR) can impact the relations between the heterochromatin and the inner nuclear membrane. CBX1 has a vital part in the epigenetic control of chromatin structure and gene expression.
Synonyms
Chromobox homolog 1, CBX, M31, HP1-BETA, HP1Hs-beta, MOD1, Heterochromatin protein 1 homolog beta, Modifier 1 protein, p25beta, Chromobox homolog 1 (Drosophila HP1 beta), Heterochromatin protein p25.
Physical Appearance
CBX1 is supplied as a sterile filtered clear solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGKKQNKKKV EEVLEEEEEE YVVEKVLDRR VVKGKVEYLL KWKGFSDEDN TWEPEENLDC PDLIAEFLQS QKTAHETDKS EGGKRKADSD SEDKGEESKP KKKKEESEKP RGFARGLEPE RIIGATDSSG ELMFLMKWKN SDEADLVPAK EANVKCPQVV ISFYEERLTW HSYPSEDDDK KDDKN

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

HSP-70 Cofactor (HSP24) E.Coli Recombinant

HSP24, HSPB25.3, HSP-70 Cofactor, Protein grpE, Heat shock protein B25.3, grpE, b2614, JW2594.

Product # :

HSP-014

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Description

GrpE Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 197 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 21.8 kDa. The GrpE is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

The HSP24 protein solution contains 20mM Tris-HCl pH-8 and 0.1M NaCl.

Purity

Greater than 90.0% as determined by analysis by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
GrpE , co-chaperone of E.coli, participates actively in the response to hyperosomotic and heat shock by preventing the aggregation of stress-denatured proteins in association with DnaK. This protein is the nucleotide exchange factor for DnaK and may function as a thermosensor. Several rounds of ATP-dependent interactions between DnaJ, DnaK and GrpE are required for fully efficient folding.
Synonyms
HSP24, HSPB25.3, HSP-70 Cofactor, Protein grpE, Heat shock protein B25.3, grpE, b2614, JW2594.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MSSKEQKTPE GQAPEEIIMD QHEEIEAVEP EASAEQVDPR DEKIANLEAQ LAEAQTRERD GILRVKAEME NLRRRTELDI EKAHKFALEK FINELLPVID SLDRALEVAD KANPDMSAMV EGIELTLKSM LDVVRKFGVE VIAETNVPLD PNVHQAIAMV ESDDVAPGNV LGIMQKGYTL NGRTIRAAMV TVAKAKA.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

GM-CSF Receptor Alpha Sf9 Human Recombinant

Colony Stimulating Factor 2 Receptor Alpha Subunit, Colony Stimulating Factor 2 Receptor, Alpha, Low-Affinity (Granulocyte-Macrophage), Alpha-GM-CSF Receptor, GM-CSF-R-Alpha, CD116 Antigen, GMCSFR-Alpha, GMR-Alpha, CDw116, CSF2RY, CSF2R, Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor Receptor Subunit Alpha, Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor Receptor Alpha Chain, GM-CSF Receptor Alpha Subunit, AlphaGMR, CSF2RAX, CSF2RAY, CSF2RX, GMCSFR, CD116, SMDP4, GMR.

Product # :

CYT-1044

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biological activity
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Description

CSF2RA produced in Sf9 Baculovirus cells is a single, glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 310 amino acids (20-320a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 35.9kDa. (Molecular size on SDS-PAGE will appear at approximately 40-57kDa). CSF2RA is expressed with a 9 amino acid His tag at C-Terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Sf9, Baculovirus cells.

Formulation

CSF2RA protein solution (0.5mg/ml) contains Phosphate Buffered Saline (pH 7.4) and 10% glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

Measured by its ability to inhibit GM-CSF dependent proliferation of TF1 human erythroleukemic cells. The ED50 for this effect is less or equal to 10ug/ml in the presence of 0.5ng/ml GM-CSF.

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Introduction
GM-CSF Receptor Alpha (CSF2RA) is the alpha subunit of the heterodimeric receptor for colony stimulating factor 2, a cytokine which controls the production, differentiation, and function of granulocytes and macrophages. CSFR2 is also a member of the cytokine family of receptors. In addition, this gene is found in the pseudoautosomal region (PAR) of the X and Y chromosomes. Multiple transcript variants encoding various isoforms have been found for this gene, while some of the isoforms being membrane-bound and others being soluble. Diseases associated with CSF2RA include surfactant metabolism dysfunction, pulmonary 4, and csf2ra-related pulmonary surfactant metabolism dysfunction.
Synonyms
Colony Stimulating Factor 2 Receptor Alpha Subunit, Colony Stimulating Factor 2 Receptor, Alpha, Low-Affinity (Granulocyte-Macrophage), Alpha-GM-CSF Receptor, GM-CSF-R-Alpha, CD116 Antigen, GMCSFR-Alpha, GMR-Alpha, CDw116, CSF2RY, CSF2R, Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor Receptor Subunit Alpha, Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor Receptor Alpha Chain, GM-CSF Receptor Alpha Subunit, AlphaGMR, CSF2RAX, CSF2RAY, CSF2RX, GMCSFR, CD116, SMDP4, GMR.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
ADPLIPEKSD LRTVAPASSL NVRFDSRTMN LSWDCQENTT FSKCFLTDKK NRVVEPRLSN NECSCTFREI CLHEGVTFEV HVNTSQRGFQ QKLLYPNSGR EGTAAQNFSC FIYNADLMNC TWARGPTAPR DVQYFLYIRN SKRRREIRCP YYIQDSGTHV GCHLDNLSGL TSRNYFLVNG TSREIGIQFF DSLLDTKKIE RFNPPSNVTV RCNTTHCLVR WKQPRTYQKL SYLDFQYQLD VHRKNTQPGT ENLLINVSGD LENRYNFPSS EPRAKHSVKI RAADVRILNW SSWSEAIEFG SDDGHHHHHH
Background
GM-CSF Receptor Alpha Human Recombinant: A Glimpse into Its Potential and Implications
Abstract:
Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony Stimulating Factor (GM-CSF) receptor alpha, a pivotal component in the GM-CSF signaling pathway, has been the focal point of numerous studies pertaining to hematopoiesis and immune responses. This paper provides an overview of the GM-CSF receptor alpha human recombinant, exploring its characteristics, production techniques, and potential therapeutic applications.
Introduction
GM-CSF, a cytokine responsible for the differentiation and proliferation of white blood cells, functions by binding to its receptor, GM-CSF receptor. The alpha subunit (GM-CSFRα) of this receptor plays a crucial role in ligand binding and is essential for initiating cellular responses. Modern biotechnological advancements have led to the successful production of its human recombinant form, offering new avenues in medical research.
Recombinant GM-CSFRα:
Production and Features Recombinant GM-CSFRα is synthesized using cutting-edge recombinant DNA technologies, predominantly in bacterial or mammalian expression systems. This human recombinant form retains its ability to bind to GM-CSF, maintaining its biological functionality and providing myriad research opportunities.
Therapeutic and Clinical Prospects
1. Autoimmune Diseases: GM-CSF is often overexpressed in various autoimmune disorders. By utilizing recombinant GM-CSFRα as a potential decoy receptor, it's feasible to mitigate the effects of excessive GM-CSF, offering a new therapeutic strategy.
2. Hematopoietic Disorders: Given its integral role in white blood cell development, recombinant GM-CSFRα might hold promise in treatments or as a diagnostic tool for certain hematological conditions.
3. Research Paradigm: Beyond therapeutic applications, the recombinant GM-CSFRα can serve as an invaluable research tool to elucidate the nuances of GM-CSF signaling, aiding in the understanding of immune response mechanisms.
Conclusion:
GM-CSF receptor alpha human recombinant stands at the forefront of exciting research and therapeutic potential. While its full capabilities are yet to be realized, current insights underscore its significance in the realms of immunology and medicine.
What is the molecular weight/Mw of CD116 Protein?
CD116 Protein has a total Mw of 35.9kDa.

What is the source or expression system of CD116 Protein?
Sf9, Baculovirus cells.
What is the Purity of CD116 Protein?
CD116 Protein is >90% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of CD116 Protein?
Measured by its ability to inhibit GM-CSF dependent proliferation of TF1 human erythroleukemic cells. The ED50 for this effect is less or equal to 10ug/ml in the presence of 0.5ng/ml GM-CSF.

What is the amino acid sequence of CD116 Protein?
CD116 Protein is composed from 310 amino acids.

What applications can CD116 Protein be used in?
CD116 Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for CD116 Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, CD116 Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Chromogranin A Human Recombinant, Sf9

CHGA, CGA, Chromogranin-A, Vasostatin I, SP-I, Pituitary secretory protein I.

Product # :

PRO-2513

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Description

CHGA produced in Sf9 Baculovirus cells is a single, glycosylated polypeptide chain (19-457 a.a.) and fused to a 6 aa His Tag at C-terminus containing a total of 448 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 50kDa.CHGA shows multiple bands between 50-70kDa on SDS-PAGE, reducing conditions and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Sf9, Baculovirus cells.

Formulation

CHGA protein solution (0.25mg/ml) contains Phosphate Buffered Saline (pH 7.4), 20% glycerol & 0.1mM PMSF.

Purity

Greater than 85.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
Chromogranin-A Isoform 1 Preproprotein or CHGA is part of the neuroendocrine secretory proteins of the chromogranin/secretogranin family. CHGA is a precursor of numerus enzymes such as pancreastatin, catestatin, vasostatin-1,vasostatin-2, and parastatin. The protein acts as a negative regulator the neuroendocrine activity of autocrine or nearby cells (paracrine). CHGA causes further production of secretory granules that contains insulin in pancreatic islet beta cells.
Synonyms
CHGA, CGA, Chromogranin-A, Vasostatin I, SP-I, Pituitary secretory protein I.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
ADLLPVNSPM NKGDTEVMKC IVEVISDTLS KPSPMPVSQE CFETLRGDER ILSILRHQNL LKELQDLALQ GAKERAHQQK KHSGFEDELS EVLENQSSQA ELKEAVEEPS SKDVMEKRED SKEAEKSGEA TDGARPQALP EPMQESKAEG NNQAPGEEEE EEEEATNTHP PASLPSQKYP GPQAEGDSEG LSQGLVDREK GLSAEPGWQA KREEEEEEEE EAEAGEEAVP EEEGPTVVLN PHPSLGYKEI RKGESRSEAL AVDGAGKPGA EEAQDPEGKG EQEHSQQKEE EEEMAVVPQG LFRGGKSGEL EQEEERLSKE WEDSKRWSKM DQLAKELTAE KRLEGQEEEE DNRDSSMKLS FRARAYGFRG PGPQLRRGWR PSSREDSLEA GLPLQVRGYP EEKKEEEGSA NRRPEDQELE SLSAIEAELE KVAHQLQALR RGHHHHHH.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

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