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881 results found for “tumor necrosis factor”

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  • View Data Sheet

    Description:

    Tumor-Associated Calcium Signal Transducer 2 Human Recombinant, Sf9

    Tumor-Associated Calcium Signal Transducer 2,Membrane Component Chromosome 1 Surface Marker 1, Pancreatic Carcinoma Marker Protein GA733-1,Cell Surface Glycoprotein Trop-2, GA733-1,TROP2, M1S1, 40kD Glycoprotein, Identified By Monoclonal Antibody GA733,Membrane Component, Chromosome 1, Surface Marker 1, Gastrointestinal Tumor-Associated Antigen GA7331,Pancreatic Carcinoma Marker Protein GA7331,Cell Surface Glycoprotein TROP2,Epithelial Glycoprotein-1Truncated TACSTD2,GA7331,EGP-1,EGP1,GP50, TACSTD2.

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    PRO-2364

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    Description

    TACSTD2 Human Recombinant produced in Sf9 Baculovirus cells is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 253 amino acids (31-274a.a) and having a molecular mass of 28.6kDa (Molecular size on SDS-PAGE will appear at approximately 28-40kDa).TACSTD2 is fused to a 6 amino acid His-tag at C-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Sf9, Baculovirus cells.

    Formulation

    TACSTD2 protein solution (1mg/ml) contains Phosphate buffered saline (pH7.4) and 10% glycerol.

    Purity

    Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Tumor-associated calcium signal transducer 2 (TACSTD2), is a member of to the EPCAM family. TACSTD2 is an intronless gene which encodes a carcinoma-associated antigen. TACSTD2 may act as a growth factor receptor and as a cell surface receptor that transduces calcium signals. Mutations of TACSTD2 have been associated with gelatinous drop-like corneal dystrophy.

    • Synonyms

      Tumor-Associated Calcium Signal Transducer 2,Membrane Component Chromosome 1 Surface Marker 1, Pancreatic Carcinoma Marker Protein GA733-1,Cell Surface Glycoprotein Trop-2, GA733-1,TROP2, M1S1, 40kD Glycoprotein, Identified By Monoclonal Antibody GA733,Membrane Component, Chromosome 1, Surface Marker 1, Gastrointestinal Tumor-Associated Antigen GA7331,Pancreatic Carcinoma Marker Protein GA7331,Cell Surface Glycoprotein TROP2,Epithelial Glycoprotein-1Truncated TACSTD2,GA7331,EGP-1,EGP1,GP50, TACSTD2.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile filtered colorless solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      ADPQDNCTCP TNKMTVCSPD GPGGRCQCRA LGSGMAVDCS TLTSKCLLLK ARMSAPKNAR TLVRPSEHAL VDNDGLYDPD CDPEGRFKAR QCNQTSVCWC VNSVGVRRTD KGDLSLRCDE LVRTHHILID LRHRPTAGAF NHSDLDAELR RLFRERYRLH PKFVAAVHYE QPTIQIELRQNTSQKAAGDV DIGDAAYYFE RDIKGESLFQ GRGGLDLRVR GEPLQVERTL IYYLDEIPPK FSMKRLTHHH HHH.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Tacstd2 Human Sf9
  • View Data Sheet

    Description:

    Interleukin-4 Mouse Recombinant

    BCGF, BCDF, B cell stimulating factor, BSF-1, Lymphocyte stimulatory factor 1, IL-4, MGC79402, Binetrakin, Pitrakinra.

    Product # :

    CYT-282

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    Description

    Interleukin-4 Mouse Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 120 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 13500 Dalton. The IL-4 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    Lyophilized from a 0.2µm concentrated (1mg/ml) solution in PBS pH 7.4.

    Purity

    Greater than 96.0% as determined by:
    (a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
    (b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    The ED50 as determined by the dose-dependant induction of HT-2 cell proliferation is less than 2 ng/ml corresponding to a Specific Activity of 500,000IU/mg.

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Interleukin-4 is a pleiotropic cytokine produced primarily by activated T lymphocytes, basophils and mast cells. Multiple immune response-modulating functions are performed by IL-4 on a variety of cell types and it has an important role in the regulator of isotype switching, induction of IgE production in B lymphocytes and differentiation of precursor T helper cells. IL-4 binds to both membrane-bound and secreted soluble IL-4 receptors.

    • Synonyms

      BCGF, BCDF, B cell stimulating factor, BSF-1, Lymphocyte stimulatory factor 1, IL-4, MGC79402, Binetrakin, Pitrakinra.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized Interleukin-4 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution IL4 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Interleukin 4 in sterile 10mM HAc not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MHIHGCDKNH LREIIGILNE VTGEGTPCTE MDVPNVLTAT KNTTESELVC RASKVLRIFY LKHGKTPCLK KNSSVLMELQ RLFRAFRCLD SSISCTMNES KSTSLKDFLE SLKSIMQMDY S.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of IL 4 MOUSE Protein?
      IL 4 MOUSE Protein has a total Mw of 13.5kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of IL 4 MOUSE Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of IL 4 MOUSE Protein?
      IL 4 MOUSE Protein is >96% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of IL 4 MOUSE Protein?
      The ED50 as determined by the dose-dependant induction of HT-2 cell proliferation is less than 2 ng/ml corresponding to a Specific Activity of 500,000IU/mg.

      What is the amino acid sequence of IL 4 MOUSE Protein?
      MHIHGCDKNH LREIIGILNE VTGEGTPCTE MDVPNVLTAT KNTTESELVC RASKVLRIFY LKHGKTPCLK KNSSVLMELQ RLFRAFRCLD SSISCTMNES KSTSLKDFLE SLKSIMQMDY S.

      What applications can IL 4 MOUSE Protein be used in?
      IL 4 MOUSE Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for IL 4 MOUSE Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, IL 4 MOUSE Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

      Who supplies recombinant IL 4 MOUSE that is in stock and available to order?
      ProSpec has the protein in stock and available for immediate delivery.

      Where can I order bulk mg quantities of IL 4 MOUSE?
      ProSpec supplies bulk mg quantities at affordable prices that meets research and academic budgets.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Il 4 Mouse
  • View Data Sheet

    Description:

    HSP70 Interacting Protein Human Recombinant

    AAG2, SNC6, HSPABP, FAM10A1, FAM10A4, HSPABP1, ST-13, Hsc70-interacting protein, Suppression of tumorigenicity protein 13, Putative tumor suppressor ST13, Protein FAM10A1, Progesterone receptor-associated p48 protein, Renal carcinoma antigen NY-REN-33, ST13, HIP, HOP, P48, PRO0786, FLJ27260, MGC129952.

    Product # :

    HSP-130

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    Description

    Recombinant Human ST13 produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 369 amino acids (12-369 a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 41.3kDa.ST13 human recombinant is purified by conventional chromatography techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    The ST13 protein solution contains 20mM Tris-HCl, pH-8, 1mM DTT, 0.1M NaCl & 10% Glycerol.

    Purity

    Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    More Info

    • Introduction

      ST13 is an adaptor protein (co-chaperone) that mediates the association of HSP70 & HSP90 and appears in early receptor complexes. ST13 plays a role in the assembly process of glucocorticoid receptor, which requires the assistance of multiple molecular chaperones. The expression of ST13 is downregulated in colorectal carcinoma tissue signifying that is candidate tumor suppressor gene. Through common binding to both Hsp70 and Hsp90, ST13 functions as an adaptor that can integrate Hsp70 and Hsp90 interactions. The expression of ST13 decreases in colorectal cancer tissue compared with that in adjacent normal tissue. ST13 is mostly expressed in colorectal epithelia and adenocarcinoma cells. ST13 functions to promote the efficiency of glucocorticoid receptor maturation in cells. The expression levels of the ST13 gene were significantly decreased in primary tumors compared with adjacent mucosa.

    • Synonyms

      AAG2, SNC6, HSPABP, FAM10A1, FAM10A4, HSPABP1, ST-13, Hsc70-interacting protein, Suppression of tumorigenicity protein 13, Putative tumor suppressor ST13, Protein FAM10A1, Progesterone receptor-associated p48 protein, Renal carcinoma antigen NY-REN-33, ST13, HIP, HOP, P48, PRO0786, FLJ27260, MGC129952.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile filtered colorless solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MDPRKVNELR AFVKMCKQDP SVLHTEEMRF LREWVESMGG KVPPATQKAK SEENTKEEKP DSKKVEEDLK ADEPSSEESD LEIDKEGVIEPDTDAPQEMG DENAEITEEM MDQANDKKVA AIEALNDGEL QKAIDLFTDA IKLNPRLAIL YAKRASVFVK LQKPNAAIRD CDRAIEINPD SAQPYKWRGK AHRLLGHWEE AAHDLALACK LDYDEDASAM LKEVQPRAQK IAEHRRKYER KREEREIKER IERVKKAREE HERAQREEEA
      RRQSGAQYGS FPGGFPGGMP GNFPGGMPGM GGGMPGMAGM PGLNEILSDP EVLAAMQDPE VMVAFQDVAQ NPANMSKYQS NPKVMNLISK LSAKFGGQA.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    St13 Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Description:

    BAFF (BLyS) Human Recombinant, Plant

    BAFF, BLYS, CD257, TALL1, THANK, ZTNF4, TALL-1, TNFSF20, TNFSF13B, B-cell Activating Factor.

    Product # :

    CYT-054

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    Description

    BAFF human Recombinant produced in Nicotiana benthamiana plant is a single glycosilated polypeptide chain containing 151 amino acids fragment (134-285).BAFF (C830H1277N223O242S5) is fused to a 10-His-tag at the N-terminal having the total molecular mass of 18-20kDa and purified by standard chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Nicotiana benthamiana plant

    Formulation

    Lyophilized from 1mg/ml solution in 20 mM PBS buffer pH 7 and 0.2 M NaCl.

    Purity

    Greater than 97.0% as determined by Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    The activity is determined by dose-dependent stimulation of proliferation B cell from Human PBMC. Cell proliferation was measured by MTT method.
    *activity results may vary with PBMC donors.
    ED50 ? 50ng/ml

    More Info

    • Introduction

      BAFF binds to tnfrsf13b/taci and tnfrsf17/bcma. Tnfsf13/april binds to the same 2 receptors, together, they form a 2 ligands -2 receptors pathway involved in the stimulation of b- and t-cell function and the regulation of humoral immunity.A third b-cell specific baff-receptor (baffr/br3) promotes the survival of mature b-cells and the b-cell response.
      B Lymphocyte Stimulator functions as a potent B-cell growth factor in costimulation assays.
      Administration of BAFF Human recombinant to mice disrupts splenic B-cell and T-cell zones and results in elevated levels of serum immunoglobulin.

    • Synonyms

      BAFF, BLYS, CD257, TALL1, THANK, ZTNF4, TALL-1, TNFSF20, TNFSF13B, B-cell Activating Factor.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized BAFF although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution BAFF should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized BAFF in sterile 18M-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      HHHHHHHHHH AVQGPEETVT QDCLQLIADS ETPTIQKGSY TFVPWLLSFK RGSALEEKEN KILVKETGYF FIYGQVLYTD KTYAMGHLIQ RKKVHVFGDE LSLVTLFRCI QNMPETLPNN SCYSAGIAKL EEGDELQLAI PRENAQISLD GDVTFFGALK LL

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of BLYS Protein?
      BLYS Protein has a total Mw of 19kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of BLYS Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of BLYS Protein?
      BLYS Protein is >97% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of BLYS Protein?
      The activity is determined by dose-dependent stimulation of proliferation B cell from Human PBMC. Cell proliferation was measured by MTT method.

      What is the amino acid sequence of BLYS Protein?
      HHHHHHHHHH AVQGPEETVT QDCLQLIADS ETPTIQKGSY TFVPWLLSFK RGSALEEKEN KILVKETGYF FIYGQVLYTD KTYAMGHLIQ RKKVHVFGDE LSLVTLFRCI QNMPETLPNN SCYSAGIAKL EEGDELQLAI PRENAQISLD GDVTFFGALK LL

      What applications can BLYS Protein be used in?
      BLYS Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for BLYS Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, BLYS Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Baff Human Plant
  • View Data Sheet

    Description:

    Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor 1A Human Recombinant

    Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor 1A (P21, Cip1), Melanoma Differentiation Associated Protein 6, Wild-Type P53-Activated Fragment 1, CDK-Interaction Protein 1, DNA Synthesis Inhibitor, CDK-Interacting Protein 1, CDKN1, P21Cip1/Waf1, MDA6, P21CIP1, CAP20, WAF1, CIP1, PIC1, P21, SDI1.

    Product # :

    PKA-043

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    Description

    CDKN1A Human Recombinant produced in E. coli is a single polypeptide chain containing 184 amino acids (1-164) and having a molecular mass of 20.2 kDa.CDKN1A is fused to a 20 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    The CDKN1A solution contains 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0), 2M Urea, 0.1M NaCl and 10% glycerol.

    Purity

    Greater than 85.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    More Info

    • Introduction

      CDKN1A holds a key part in the cellular response to DNA mutation. CDKN1A overexpression causes cell cycle to stop. When collaborating with CDK2 complexes, CDKN1A aids to prevent kinase activity and inhibits progression through G1/S. Nevertheless, CDKN1A can additionally increase assembly and activity in complexes of CDK4 or CDK6 and cyclin D. CDKN1A is a vital intermediary by which p53/TP53 facilitates its part as an inhibitor of cellular proliferation as a reaction to DNA impairment.

    • Synonyms

      Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor 1A (P21, Cip1), Melanoma Differentiation Associated Protein 6, Wild-Type P53-Activated Fragment 1, CDK-Interaction Protein 1, DNA Synthesis Inhibitor, CDK-Interacting Protein 1, CDKN1, P21Cip1/Waf1, MDA6, P21CIP1, CAP20, WAF1, CIP1, PIC1, P21, SDI1.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered colorless solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MSEPAGDVRQ NPCGSKACRR LFGPVDSEQL SRDCDALMAG CIQEARERWN FDFVTETPLE GDFAWERVRG LGLPKLYLPT GPRRGRDELG GGRRPGTSPA LLQGTAEEDH VDLSLSCTLV PRSGEQAEGS PGGPGDSQGR KRRQTSMTDF YHSKRRLIFS KRKP.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Cdkn1A Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Description:

    Interleukin 17B Human Recombinant

    Interleukin-17B, IL-17B, Cytokine Zcyto7, Interleukin-20, Neuronal interleukin-17-related factor, IL20, NIRF, ZCYTO7.

    Product # :

    CYT-771

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    Description

    Interleukin-17B Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a homodimeric, non-disulfide-linked polypeptide chain containing a total of 322 amino acids (2 chains of 161aa) and having a molecular mass of 36.5kDa. The IL-17B is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    Interleukin-17B was Lyophilized from a 0.2µm filtered concentrated solution in PBS, pH7.4, 0.05% Tween-20 and 3%Trehalose.

    Purity

    Greater than 95.0% as determined by:
    (a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
    (b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    The ED50 as determined by inducing IL-8 secretion of human HepG2 cells is less than 1.0µg/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of > 1000 IU/mg.

    More Info

    • Introduction

      IL-17 family members are glycoproteins secreted as dimers which induce local cytokine production and recruit granulocytes to sites of inflammation. The IL-17 family is comprised of at least six pro-inflammatory cytokines that share a conserved cysteine-knot structure but diverge at the N-terminus. IL-17 is induced by IL-15 and IL-23, mostly in activated CD4+ T cells distinct from Th1 or Th2 cells. IL-17B binds the IL-17B receptor, but not the IL-17 receptor; it is most homologous with IL-17D, which is expressed by resting CD4+ T cells and CD19+ B cells. IL17B Diseases associated with IL17B include spondyloarthropathy, and neuronitis, and among its related super-pathways are Mucin expression in CF via IL-6, IL-17 signaling pathways and STAT3 Pathway.

    • Synonyms

      Interleukin-17B, IL-17B, Cytokine Zcyto7, Interleukin-20, Neuronal interleukin-17-related factor, IL20, NIRF, ZCYTO7.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized Interleukin 17B although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18C. Upon reconstitution IL17B should be stored at 4C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Interleukin 17B in sterile 18M-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MQPRSPKSKR KGQGRPGPLA PGPHQVPLDL VSRMKPYARM EEYERNIEEM VAQLRNSSEL AQRKCEVNLQ LWMSNKRSLS PWGYSINHDP SRIPVDLPEA RCLCLGCVNP FTMQEDRSMV SVPVFSQVPV RRRLCPPPPR TGPCRQRAVM ETIAVGCTCI F.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Il17B Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Description:

    Elongin B Mouse Recombinant

    Transcription elongation factor B polypeptide 2, TCEB2, RNA polymerase IItranscription factor SIII subunit B, SIII p18, EloB, Elongin 18 kDa subunit.

    Product # :

    PRO-2550

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    Description

    ELOB Mouse Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain of 141 amino acids ( 1-118 a.a.) having a molecular mass of 15.6 kDa. The Recombinant Mouse ELOB is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    The protein (1mg/ml) contains PBS pH-7.4 containing 1mM DTT and 10% Glycerol.

    Purity

    Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Elongin B (Elob) is a subunit of the transcription factor B (SIII) complex. SIII complex is a general transcription elongation factor that increases the RNA polymerase II transcription elongation past template-encoded arresting sites. The SIII complex comprised of a transcriptionally active subunit (A) and 2 regulatory subunits (B and C). Subunit A is transcriptionally active and its transcription activity is enhanced by binding to the dimeric complex of the SIII regulatory subunits B and C. The von Hippel-Lindau tumor suppressor protein binds to elongin B and C and inhibits transcription elongation.

    • Synonyms

      Transcription elongation factor B polypeptide 2, TCEB2, RNA polymerase IItranscription factor SIII subunit B, SIII p18, EloB, Elongin 18 kDa subunit.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile filtered colorless solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSMDVFLMI RRHKTTIFTD AKESSTVFEL KRIVEGILKR PPEEQRLYKD DQLLDDGKTL GECGFTSQTA RPQAPATVGL AFRADDTFEA LRIEPFSSPP ELPDVMKPQD SGGSANEQAV Q

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Elongin B Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    IGF1 Rat

    Description:

    IGF-1 Rat Recombinant

    Somatomedin C, IGF-I, IGFIA, IGF1.

    Product # :

    CYT-289

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    Description

    IGF-1 Rat Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 70 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 7.7kDa. IGF-I is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    The protein was lyophilized with a 0.2µm filtered concentrated solution in 20mM PBS, pH 7.0.

    Purity

    Greater than 98.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    The ED50 as determined by a cell proliferation assay using FDC-P1 cells is less than 2.0ng/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of >500,000units/mg.

    More Info

    • Introduction

      The somatomedins, or IGFs, comprise a family of peptides that play important roles in mammalian growth and development. IGF1 mediates many of the growth-promoting effects of GH. Early studies showed that GH did not directly stimulate the incorporation of sulfate into cartilage, but rather acted through a serum factor, termed 'sulfation factor,' which later became known as 'somatomedin' (Daughaday et al., 1972). Three main somatomedins have been characterized: somatomedin C (IGF1), somatomedin A (IGF2; MIM 147470), and somatomedin B (MIM 193190) (Rotwein, 1986; Rosenfeld, 2003).

    • Synonyms

      Somatomedin C, IGF-I, IGFIA, IGF1.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized IGF-1 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution IGFI should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized IGF1 in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      GPETLCGAEL VDALQFVCGP RGFYFNKPTG YGSSIRRAPQ TGIVDECCFR SCDLRRLEMY CAPLKPTKSA.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of IGF1 RAT Protein?
      IGF1 RAT Protein has a total Mw of 7.7kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of IGF1 RAT Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of IGF1 RAT Protein?
      IGF1 RAT Protein is >98% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of IGF1 RAT Protein?
      The ED50 as determined by a cell proliferation assay using FDC-P1 cells is less than 2.0ng/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of >500,000units/mg.

      What is the amino acid sequence of IGF1 RAT Protein?
      GPETLCGAEL VDALQFVCGP RGFYFNKPTG YGSSIRRAPQ TGIVDECCFR SCDLRRLEMY CAPLKPTKSA.

      What applications can IGF1 RAT Protein be used in?
      IGF1 RAT Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for IGF1 RAT Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, IGF1 RAT Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Igf 1 Rat
  • View Data Sheet

    Description:

    Tumour Type M2 Pyruvate Kinase Mouse Recombinant

    Pyruvate kinase isozymes M1/M2, EC 2.7.1.40, Pyruvate kinase muscle isozyme, Pyruvate kinase 2/3, Cytosolic thyroid hormone-binding protein, CTHBP, THBP1, M2PK, PKM2, PK3, PK2, PKM, TCB, OIP3, MGC3932, Tumor Type M2 Pyruvate Kinase.

    Product # :

    PKA-097

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    Description

    PKM2 Mouse Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 554 amino acids (1-531 a.a) and having a molecular mass of 60.2kDa. PKM2 is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    PKM2 protein solution (0.5mg/ml) containing 20mM Tris-HCl (pH 8.5), 0.2M NaCl, 1mM DTT and 30% glycerol.

    Purity

    Greater than 85% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    Specific activity: > 500 units/mg. One unit will convert 1 pmole of phospho(enol)pyruvate to pyruvate per minute at pH 7.5 at 37°C.

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Pyruvate kinase is a key enzyme in the glycolytic pathway. The M2 isoenzyme of pyruvate kinase is specifically expressed at high levels in tumor cells, and can be measured in plasma of patients with advanced breast cancer. The marker is useful for measuring disease activity, sensitivity to chemotherapy and recurrence.

    • Synonyms

      Pyruvate kinase isozymes M1/M2, EC 2.7.1.40, Pyruvate kinase muscle isozyme, Pyruvate kinase 2/3, Cytosolic thyroid hormone-binding protein, CTHBP, THBP1, M2PK, PKM2, PK3, PK2, PKM, TCB, OIP3, MGC3932, Tumor Type M2 Pyruvate Kinase.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered clear solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please avoid freeze thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSMPKPHSE AGTAFIQTQQ LHAAMADTFL EHMCRLDIDS APITARNTGI ICTIGPASRS VEMLKEMIKS GMNVARLNFS HGTHEYHAET IKNVREATES FASDPILYRP VAVALDTKGP EIRTGLIKGS GTAEVELKKG ATLKITLDNA YMEKCDENIL WLDYKNICKV VEVGSKIYVD DGLISLQVKE KGADFLVTEV ENGGSLGSKK GVNLPGAAVD LPAVSEKDIQ DLKFGVEQDV DMVFASFIRK AADVHEVRKV LGEKGKNIKI ISKIENHEGV RRFDEILEAS DGIMVARGDL GIEIPAEKVF LAQKMMIGRC NRAGKPVICA TQMLESMIKK PRPTRAEGSD VANAVLDGAD CIMLSGETAK GDYPLEAVRM QHLIAREAEA AIYHLQLFEE LRRLAPITSD PTEAAAVGAV EASFKCCSGA IIVLTKSGRS AHQVARYRPR APIIAVTRNP QTARQAHLYR GIFPVLCKDA VLNAWAEDVD LRVNLAMDVG KARGFFKKGD VVIVLTGWRP GSGFTNTMRV VPVP.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Pkm2 Mouse
  • View Data Sheet

    Description:

    Interleukin-2 Canine Recombinant, His Tag

    Interleukin-2, IL-2, T-cell growth factor, TCGF.

    Product # :

    CYT-1011

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    • SDS-PAGE

    Description

    IL2 Canine Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 160 amino acids (21-155 a.a) and having a molecular mass of 18.1 kDa.IL2 Canine is fused to a 25 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    IL2 Canine protein solution (0. 5mg/ml) contains Phosphate buffered saline (pH7.4).

    Purity

    Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    The ED50 measured in a cell proliferation assay using CTLL-2 mouse cytotoxic T cells. is < 0.3 ng/ml.

    SDS-PAGE

    More Info

    • Introduction

      IL2 is a secreted cytokine that is important for the proliferation of T and B lymphocytes. The receptor of this cytokine is a heterotrimeric protein complex whose gamma chain is also shared by interleukin 4 (IL4) and interleukin 7 (IL7). The expression of this gene in mature thymocytes is monoallelic, which represents an unusual regulatory mode for controlling the precise expression of a single gene. The targeted disruption of a similar gene in mice leads to ulcerative colitis-like disease, which suggests an essential role of this gene in the immune response to antigenic stimuli.

    • Synonyms

      Interleukin-2, IL-2, T-cell growth factor, TCGF.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile filtered colorless solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. Please avoid freeze thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSHMAPITS SSTKETEQQM EQLLLDLQLL LNGVNNYENP QLSRMLTFKF YTPKKATEFT HLQCLAEELK NLEEVLGLPQ SKNVHLTDTK ELISNMNVTL LKLKGSETSY NCEYDDETAT ITEFLNKWIT FSQSIFSTLT.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of IL 2 CANINE, IS Protein?
      IL 2 CANINE, HIS Protein has a total Mw of 18.1kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of IL 2 CANINE, HIS Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of IL 2 CANINE, HIS Protein?
      IL 2 CANINE, HIS Protein is >95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of IL 2 CANINE, HIS Protein?
      The ED50 measured in a cell proliferation assay using CTLL-2 mouse cytotoxic T cells. is < 0.3 ng/ml.

      What is the amino acid sequence of IL 2 CANINE, HIS Protein?
      MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSHMAPITS SSTKETEQQM EQLLLDLQLL LNGVNNYENP QLSRMLTFKF YTPKKATEFT HLQCLAEELK NLEEVLGLPQ SKNVHLTDTK ELISNMNVTL LKLKGSETSY NCEYDDETAT ITEFLNKWIT FSQSIFSTLT.

      What applications can IL 2 CANINE, HIS Protein be used in?
      IL 2 CANINE, HIS Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for IL 2 CANINE, HIS Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, IL 2 CANINE, HIS Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

      Who supplies recombinant IL 2 CANINE, HIS that is in stock and available to order?
      ProSpec has the protein in stock and available for immediate delivery.

      Where can I order bulk mg quantities of IL 2 CANINE, HIS?
      ProSpec supplies bulk mg quantities at affordable prices that meets research and academic budgets.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Il2 Canine
  • View Data Sheet

    Description:

    ADP-Ribosylation Factor 1, Mouse Anti Human

    ARF-1, ADP-ribosylation factor 1, ARF1.

    Product # :

    ANT-058

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    Formulation

    1mg/ml containing PBS, pH-7.4, & 0.1% Sodium Azide.

    More Info

    • Introduction

      ARF1 is a small guanine nucleotide-binding protein that increases the enzymatic activities of cholera toxin. ARF1 is necessary and ubiquitous in eukaryotes. ARF1 takes part in vesicular transport and functioning via phospholipase D activation. ARF1 is involved in membrane traffic and organelle integrity which are closely tied to their reversible association with membranes and distinct interactions with membrane phospholipids.

    • Synonyms

      ARF-1, ADP-ribosylation factor 1, ARF1.

    • Immunogen

      Anti-human ARF1 mAb, is derived from hybridization of mouse FO myeloma cells with spleen cells from BALB/c mice immunized with recombinant human ARF1 amino acids 1-181 purified from E. coli.

    • Ig Subclass

      Mouse IgG1 heavy chain and k light chain.

    • Clone

      P1B3AT.

    • Applications

      ARF1 antibody has been tested by ELISA, Western blot analysis to assure specificity and reactivity. Since application varies, however, each investigation should be titrated by the reagent to obtain optimal results. Recommended dilution range for Western blot analysis is 1:1,000.

    • Type

      Mouse Anti Human Monoclonal.

    • Storage Procedures

      For periods up to 1 month store at 4°C, for longer periods of time, store at -20°C. Prevent freeze thaw cycles.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Arf1 Antibody
  • View Data Sheet

    Description:

    Complement Factor Properdin Human

    Properdin, Complement factor P, CFP, PFC, Complement factor properdin, BFD, PFD, Properdin.

    Product # :

    PRO-2702

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    Description

    CFP Human produced in Human plasma having a molecular weight of 53kDa.

    Source

    Human Plasma.

    Formulation

    CFP solution contains PBS, pH 7.2.

    Purity

    Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Complement Factor Properdin (CFP) which is a plasma glycoprotein, is a positive regulator of the alternative complement pathway of the innate immune system. CFP binds and stabilizes the C3- and C5-convertase enzyme complexes in a feedback loop that eventually ends with formation of the membrane attack complex and lysis of the target cell. Mutations in CFP lead to 2 forms of properdin deficiency that cause high susceptibility to meningococcal infections.

    • Synonyms

      Properdin, Complement factor P, CFP, PFC, Complement factor properdin, BFD, PFD, Properdin.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile filtered solution.

    • Stability

      CFP Human is stable at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks.Store, frozen below -20°C for longer periods of time.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Human Virus Test

      Plasma from each donor has been tested and found negative for antibody to HIV-1, HIV-2, HCV, HTLV-I &II, STS and HBSAG.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Complement Factor Properdin
  • View Data Sheet

    Description:

    Interleukin-3, Mouse Anti-Human

    MCGF (Mast cell growth factor), Multi-CSF, HCGF, P-cell stimulation factor, IL-3, MGC79398, MGC79399.

    Product # :

    ANT-106

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    Formulation

    1mg/ml in PBS (after reconstitution).

    More Info

    • Introduction

      IL3 is a potent growth promoting cytokine. This cytokine is capable of supporting the proliferation of a broad range of hematopoietic cell types. It is involved in a variety of cell activities such as cell growth, differentiation and apoptosis. This cytokine has been shown to also possess neurotrophic activity, and it may be associated with neurologic disorders.

    • Synonyms

      MCGF (Mast cell growth factor), Multi-CSF, HCGF, P-cell stimulation factor, IL-3, MGC79398, MGC79399.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Solubility

      Reconstitute with sterile H20. Mix gently, wash the sides of the vial and wait 30-60 seconds before use.

    • Immunogen

      r.Human IL-3.

    • Ig Subclass

      Mouse Ig.

    • Clone

      hIL3-E2.

    • Applications

      Direct ELISA, Western Blot, Immuneprecipitation, Immunohistochemistry.

    • Titer

      By direct ELISA, 1:1,000 dilution will yield 0.2 O.D using alkaline phosphatase conjugated rabbit anti-mouse Ig (Jackson Laboratories).

    • Shipping Conditions

      Antibody is shipped lyophilized at ambient temperature.

    • Type

      Mouse Anti Human Monoclonal.

    • Storage Procedures

      In lyophilized form, for long periods, store at 4oC in a dry environment. After reconstitution, if not intended for use within a month, aliquot and store at -20oC.

    • Purification Method

      Ion Exchange.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Il 3 Antibody
  • View Data Sheet

    Description:

    Interleukin-2, Mouse Anti-Human

    T-cell growth factor (TCGF), Interleukin-2, Lymphokine, IL-2.

    Product # :

    ANT-102

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    Formulation

    1mg/ml in PBS (after reconstitution).

    More Info

    • Introduction

      IL2 is a secreted cytokine that is important for the proliferation of T and B lymphocytes. The receptor of this cytokine is a heterotrimeric protein complex whose gamma chain is also shared by interleukin 4 (IL4) and interleukin 7 (IL7). The expression of this gene in mature thymocytes is monoallelic, which represents an unusual regulatory mode for controlling the precise expression of a single gene. The targeted disruption of a similar gene in mice leads to ulcerative colitis-like disease, which suggests an essential role of this gene in the immune response to antigenic stimuli.

    • Synonyms

      T-cell growth factor (TCGF), Interleukin-2, Lymphokine, IL-2.

    • Solubility

      Reconstitute with sterile H20. Mix gently, wash the sides of the vial and wait 30-60 seconds before use.

    • Immunogen

      r.Human IL-2.

    • Ig Subclass

      Mouse IgG2a.

    • Clone

      YNRhIL2.

    • Applications

      Direct ELISA, Western Blot, Immuneprecipitation, immunohistochemistry, blocking T cell poroliferation.

    • Cross reactivity

      A certain degree of functional cross reactivity with murine IL-2 was reported by some investigators.

    • Titer

      By direct ELISA: 1:10,000 dilution will yield 0.4 O.D using alkaline phosphatase conjugated rabbit anti-mouse Ig (Jackson Laboratories). 1:50 dilution will block 70-80% of CTLL proliferative response to 50 units of r.human IL-2.

    • Shipping Conditions

      Antibody is shipped lyophilized at ambient temperature.

    • Type

      Mouse Anti Human Monoclonal.

    • Storage Procedures

      In lyophilized form, for long periods, store at 4°C in a dry environment. After reconstitution, if not intended for use within a month, aliquot and store at -20°C.

    • Purification Method

      Ion Exchange.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Interleukin 2 Human Antibody
  • View Data Sheet

    Description:

    Epithelial Cell Adhesion Molecule Human Recombinant, Sf9

    Epithelial Cell Adhesion Molecule , Tumor-Associated Calcium Signal Transducer 1, Major Gastrointestinal Tumor-Associated Protein GA733-2, Adenocarcinoma-Associated Antigen, Cell Surface Glycoprotein Trop-1, Epithelial Glycoprotein 314, TACSTD1, EGP314, MIC18, TROP1, M4S1, KSA, Membrane Component, Chromosome 4, Surface Marker (35kD Glycoprotein), Antigen Identified By Monoclonal Antibody AUA1, Human Epithelial Glycoprotein-2, Epithelial Cell Surface Antigen, Epithelial Glycoprotein, KS 1/4 Antigen, CD326 Antigen, GA733-2, HEGP314, HNPCC8, Ep-CAM, DIAR5, EGP-2, EGP40, KS1/4, MK-1, M1S2, ESA, EGP, EPCAM.

    Product # :

    PRO-2238

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    Description

    EPCAM produced in Sf9 Baculovirus cells is a single, glycosylated polypeptide chain (24-265 a.a.) and fused to a 6 aa His Tag at C-terminus containing a total of 248 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 28.2kDa.EPCAM shows multiple bands between 28-40kDa on SDS-PAGE, reducing conditions and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Sf9, Baculovirus cells.

    Formulation

    EPCAM protein solution (1mg/ml) contains Phosphate buffered saline (pH7.4) and 10% glycerol.

    Purity

    Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    More Info

    • Introduction

      EPCAM is a carcinoma-associated antigen and belongs to a family which includes at least 2 type I membrane proteins. The EPCAM protein has a role in embryonic stem cells proliferation and differentiation. EPCAM is used as a target for immunotherapy treatment of human carcinomas. EPCAM is expressed on most normal epithelial cells and gastrointestinal carcinomas and acts as a homotypic calcium-independent cell adhesion molecule. Epithelial cell adhesion molecules (EPCAM) can act as a physical homophilic interaction molecule between intestinal epithelial cells (IECs) and intraepithelial lymphocytes (IELs) at the mucosal epithelium for supplying immunological barrier as a first line of defense against mucosal infection. EPCAM gene mutations result in congenital tufting enteropathy.

    • Synonyms

      Epithelial Cell Adhesion Molecule , Tumor-Associated Calcium Signal Transducer 1, Major Gastrointestinal Tumor-Associated Protein GA733-2, Adenocarcinoma-Associated Antigen, Cell Surface Glycoprotein Trop-1, Epithelial Glycoprotein 314, TACSTD1, EGP314, MIC18, TROP1, M4S1, KSA, Membrane Component, Chromosome 4, Surface Marker (35kD Glycoprotein), Antigen Identified By Monoclonal Antibody AUA1, Human Epithelial Glycoprotein-2, Epithelial Cell Surface Antigen, Epithelial Glycoprotein, KS 1/4 Antigen, CD326 Antigen, GA733-2, HEGP314, HNPCC8, Ep-CAM, DIAR5, EGP-2, EGP40, KS1/4, MK-1, M1S2, ESA, EGP, EPCAM.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile filtered colorless solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      QEECVCENYK LAVNCFVNNN RQCQCTSVGA QNTVICSKLA AKCLVMKAEM NGSKLGRRAK PEGALQNNDG LYDPDCDESG LFKAKQCNGT STCWCVNTAG VRRTDKDTEI TCSERVRTYW IIIELKHKAR EKPYDSKSLR TALQKEITTR YQLDPKFITS ILYENNVITI DLVQNSSQKT QNDVDIADVA YYFEKDVKGE SLFHSKKMDL TVNGEQLDLD PGQTLIYYVD EKAPEFSMQG LKHHHHHH

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Epcam Human Sf9
  • View Data Sheet

    Description:

    Interleukin-4 Human Recombinant

    BCGF, BCDF, B cell stimulating factor, BSF-1, Lymphocyte stimulatory factor 1, IL-4, MGC79402, Binetrakin, Pitrakinra.

    Product # :

    CYT-211

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    Description

    Interleukin-4 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 130 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 15kDa. The IL-4 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    IL-4 was lyophilized from a 0.2µm filtered concentrated (1mg/ml) solution in PBS, pH 7.4.

    Purity

    Greater than 98% as determined by:
    (a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
    (b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    The ED50 as determined by the dose-dependant stimulation of TF-1 cells is < 0.2 ng/ml, corresponding to a Specific Activity of 5x106 IU/mg.

    More Info

    • Synonyms

      BCGF, BCDF, B cell stimulating factor, BSF-1, Lymphocyte stimulatory factor 1, IL-4, MGC79402, Binetrakin, Pitrakinra.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized Interleukin-4 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution IL-4 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized IL-4 in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      HKCDITLQE IIKTLNSLTE QKTLCTELTV TDIFAASKNT TEKETFCRAA TVLRQFYSHH EKDTRCLGAT AQQFHRHKQL IRFLKRLDRN LWGLAGLNSC PVKEANQSTL ENFLERLKTI MREKYSKCSS.

    • Background

      Everything You Should Know About IL-4 Human Recombinant

      Interleukin-4 (IL-4) is an important type-2 cytokine with multiple effects on numerous cells and tissues in the body. As such, it's crucial for the immune system's maintenance and function.

      Recent advancements have led to the development of interleukin-4 (rhIL-4) human recombinant in laboratories. As a result, experts have started studying its potential uses and therapeutic applications.

      If you're interested in learning more about IL-4 human recombinant, check out the information below!

      How Does Interleukin-4 (IL-4) Work?

      Interleukin-4 (IL-4) acts as a signaling molecule, specifically a protein. It communicates with various immune cells by binding to specific receptors on their surface.

      This process triggers responses against common threats, such as allergens, contaminants, and infections.

      IL-4 is produced by T helper 2 (Th2) cells (a type of white blood cells), mast cells, eosinophils, and basophils.

      What Interleukin-4 (IL-4) Does

      As mentioned, this type-2 cytokine has multiple effects on various cells and tissues, so it fulfills several functions. Below are the most important ones:

      • Th2 cell differentiation: IL-4 promotes the differentiation of T cells, triggering the response of Th2 cells, which fight parasites and regulate allergic responses.
      • B cell activation and antibody production: IL-4 stimulates B cells, helping them proliferate and produce antibodies, particularly immunoglobulin E (IgE), which is involved in allergic reactions.
      • Inflammation reduction: IL-4 can promote inflammation to address threats, such as allergens or parasites, and suppress it when necessary, depending on the context.
      • Tissue repair and remodeling: IL-4 is key for tissue repair and remodeling processes, such as wound healing and fibrosis.

      What Is IL-4 Human Recombinant?

      IL-4 human recombinant is a version produced in a laboratory using DNA technology. The cytokine is inserted into a host organism, commonly E. Coli bacteria, for mass production.

      This method allows experts to obtain pure and contaminant-free rhIL-4 with uniform biological activity and in large quantities.

      What Can IL-4 Human Recombinant Be Used For?

      Since this cytokine plays a key role in different processes, it may have multiple therapeutic applications for numerous diseases. These are the most common:

      • Allergic diseases, such as asthma, rhinitis, and eczema
      • Autoimmune diseases, such as rheumatoid arthritis and multiple sclerosis
      • Infectious diseases, including those caused by parasites and viruses
      • Cancer, as research suggests IL-4 could enhance the immune system's ability to fight cancer cells

      Final Thoughts

      The future of IL-4 human recombinant seems promising. This laboratory-produced version of an essential type-2 cytokine may be key to developing innovative therapies. However, more research is needed on potential applications to determine if it's safe and effectiv.

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of IL 4 HUMAN Protein?
      IL 4 HUMAN Protein has a total Mw of 15kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of IL 4 HUMAN Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of IL 4 HUMAN Protein?
      IL 4 HUMAN Protein is >98% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of IL 4 HUMAN Protein?
      The ED50 as determined by the dose-dependant stimulation of TF-1 cells is < 0.2 ng/ml, corresponding to a Specific Activity of 5x106 IU/mg.

      What is the amino acid sequence of IL 4 HUMAN Protein?
      HKCDITLQE IIKTLNSLTE QKTLCTELTV TDIFAASKNT TEKETFCRAA TVLRQFYSHH EKDTRCLGAT AQQFHRHKQL IRFLKRLDRN LWGLAGLNSC PVKEANQSTL ENFLERLKTI MREKYSKCSS.

      What applications can IL 4 HUMAN Protein be used in?
      IL 4 HUMAN Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for IL 4 HUMAN Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, IL 4 HUMAN Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

      Who supplies recombinant IL 4 HUMAN that is in stock and available to order?
      ProSpec has the protein in stock and available for immediate delivery.

      Where can I order bulk mg quantities of IL 4 HUMAN?
      ProSpec supplies bulk mg quantities at affordable prices that meets research and academic budgets.

    • Protein content

      Protein quantitation was carried out by two independent methods:1. UV spectroscopy at 280 nm using the absorbency value of 0.594 as the extinction coefficient for a 0.1% (1mg/ml) solution. This value is calculated by the PC GENE computer analysis program of protein sequences (IntelliGenetics). 2. Analysis by RP-HPLC, using a standard solution of IL-4 as a Reference Standard.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Il 4 Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Description:

    Midkine Human Recombinant

    NEGF-2, Neurite Growth-Promoting Factor 2, MK, Neurite outgrowth-promoting protein, Midgestation and kidney protein, Amphiregulin-associated protein, ARAP, Neurite outgrowth-promoting factor 2, FLJ27379, Midkine, MK1, NEGF2.

    Product # :

    CYT-192

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    • More Info

    Description

    Midkine Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 123 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 13.4kDa. The Midkine is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    Lyophilized from a 0.2µm filtered concentrated solution in 1×PBS, pH 7.4.

    Purity

    Greater than 95.0% as determined by:
    (a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
    (b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    Determined by its ability to chemoattract human neutrophils using a concentration range of 0.1-10 ng/ml corresponding to a specific activity of 100,000-10,000,000IU/mg.

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Midkine (MK) is the product of a retinoic acid responsive gene. It contains 121 amino acid residues including 10 conserved cysteine residues, all of which appear to be disulphide linked.
      Midkine is expressed during embryogenesis, showing an expression pattern that suggests functions in neurogenesis, cell migration, secondary organogenetic induction, and mesoderm-epithelial interaction.
      The widespread downregulation of MK in the adult human is reverted in a number of cancers, in which polypeptides are able to act as both transforming growth factors and promoters of angiogenesis.
      Midkine (MK), induces chemotaxis of human neutrophils and was found to trigger mobilization of intracellular calcium of these cells.
      Midkine induces histamine release from rat peritoneal mast cells with a rapid response in a dose dependent manner.
      Midkine is also a potent stimulator of collagen and glycosaminoglycan synthesis.

    • Synonyms

      NEGF-2, Neurite Growth-Promoting Factor 2, MK, Neurite outgrowth-promoting protein, Midgestation and kidney protein, Amphiregulin-associated protein, ARAP, Neurite outgrowth-promoting factor 2, FLJ27379, Midkine, MK1, NEGF2.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized Midkine although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution Midkine should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Midkine in sterile 18M-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      VAKKKDKVKK GGPGSECAEW AWGPCTPSSK DCGVGFREGT CGAQTQRIRC RVPCNWKKEF GADCKYKFEN WGACDGGTGT KVRQGTLKKA RYNAQCQETI RVTKPCTPKT KAKAKAKKGK GKD.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Midkine Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Description:

    Angiopoietin-like Protein 4 Human Recombinant, HEK

    ANGPTL4, NL2, ARP4, FIAF, PGAR, HFARP, pp1158, ANGPTL2, Fasting- Induced Adipose Factor, Hepatic Fibrinogen/Angiopoietin-Related Protein, PPARG Angiopoietin-Related Protein.

    Product # :

    CYT-698

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    Description

    The ANGPTL4 Human Recombinant is manufactured with C-terminal fusion of 11 amino acid FLAG Tag. The ANGPTL4 Flag -Tagged Fusion Protein is a 44.2kDa protein containing 392 amino acid residues of the Angiopoietin-like Protein 4 and 11 additional amino acid residues - Flag Tag (underlined).

    Source

    HEK293.

    Formulation

    Filtered and lyophilized from 0.5mg/ml in 20mM Tris buffer and 50mM NaCl pH-7.5.

    Purity

    Greater than 90% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    More Info

    • Introduction

      The fasting-induced adipose factor (FIAF, ANGPTL4, PGAR, HFARP) was identified as an adipocytokine up-regulated by fasting, by peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor agonists, and by hypoxia. At the protein level, in human and mouse blood plasma, FIAF was found to be present both as a native protein and in a truncated form. Differentiation of mouse 3T3-L1 adipocytes was associated with the production of truncated FIAF, whereas in human white adipose tissue and SGBS adipocytes, only the native FIAF could be detected. Interestingly, the truncated FIAF was produced by human liver.
      Experimental data suggest that FIAF is mainly presented in human blood plasma in a truncated form (FIAF-S2), whose level is increased by fenofibrate treatment. Levels of both truncated and native FIAF showed marked inter individual variation but were not associated with body mass index and were not influenced by prolonged semistarvation.

    • Synonyms

      ANGPTL4, NL2, ARP4, FIAF, PGAR, HFARP, pp1158, ANGPTL2, Fasting- Induced Adipose Factor, Hepatic Fibrinogen/Angiopoietin-Related Protein, PPARG Angiopoietin-Related Protein.

    • Physical Appearance

      Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Store lyophilized Angiopoietin-like Protein 4 Human recombinant at -20°C. Aliquot the product after reconstitution to avoid repeated freezing/thawing cycles. Reconstituted protein can be stored at 4°C for a limited period of time; it does not show any change after two weeks at 4°C.

    • Solubility

      Add pyrogen free water to a working concentration of 0.5mg/ml and let the lyophilized pellet dissolve completely. Product is not sterile! Please filter the product by an appropriate sterile filter before using it in the cell culture.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      GPVQSKSPRF ASWDEMNVLA HGLLQLGQGL REHAERTRSQ LSALERRLSA CGSACQGTEG STDLPLAPES RVDPEVLHSL QTQLKAQNSR IQQLFHKVAQ QQRHLEKQHL RIQHLQSQFG LLDHKHLDHE VAKPARRKRL PEMAQPVDPA HNVSRLHRLP RDCQELFQVG ERQSGLFEIQ PQGSPPFLVN CKMTSDGGWT VIQRRHDGSV DFNRPWEAYK AGFGDPHGEF WLGLEKVHSI TGDRNSRLAV QLRDWDGNAE LLQFSVHLGG EDTAYSLQLT APVAGQLGAT TVPPSGLSVP FSTWDQDHDL RRDKNCAKSL SGGWWFGTCS HSNLNGQYFR SIPQQRQKLK KGIFWKTWRG RYYPLQATTM LIQPMAAEAA SAAADYKDDDDK.

    • Applications

      Western blotting.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of ANGPTL4 Protein?
      ANGPTL4 Protein has a total Mw of 44.2kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of ANGPTL4 Protein?
      HEK293.

      What is the Purity of ANGPTL4 Protein?
      ANGPTL4 Protein is >90% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of ANGPTL4 Protein?
      The biological functionality of ANGPTL4 Protein will be determined in the future.

      What is the amino acid sequence of ANGPTL4 Protein?
      GPVQSKSPRF ASWDEMNVLA HGLLQLGQGL REHAERTRSQ LSALERRLSA CGSACQGTEG STDLPLAPES RVDPEVLHSL QTQLKAQNSR IQQLFHKVAQ QQRHLEKQHL RIQHLQSQFG LLDHKHLDHE VAKPARRKRL PEMAQPVDPA HNVSRLHRLP RDCQELFQVG ERQSGLFEIQ PQGSPPFLVN CKMTSDGGWT VIQRRHDGSV DFNRPWEAYK AGFGDPHGEF WLGLEKVHSI TGDRNSRLAV QLRDWDGNAE LLQFSVHLGG EDTAYSLQLT APVAGQLGAT TVPPSGLSVP FSTWDQDHDL RRDKNCAKSL SGGWWFGTCS HSNLNGQYFR SIPQQRQKLK KGIFWKTWRG RYYPLQATTM LIQPMAAEAA SAAADYKDDDDK.

      What applications can ANGPTL4 Protein be used in?
      ANGPTL4 Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for ANGPTL4 Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, ANGPTL4 Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Angptl4 Human Hek
  • View Data Sheet

    Description:

    Eukaryotic Translation Elongation Factor 1 Alpha 1, Mouse Anti Human

    Eukaryotic Translation Elongation Factor 1 Alpha 1, EF1A, EEF1A, LENG7, Leukocyte Receptor Cluster (LRC) Member 7, Elongation Factor Tu, Eukaryotic Elongation Factor 1 A-1, Leukocyte Receptor Cluster Member 7, EF-1-alpha-1, EF-Tu, eEF1A-1, CCS-3, CCS3, EE1A1, EEF-1, GRAF-1EF, HNGC:16303, PTI1, Cervical Cancer Suppressor 3, CTCL Tumor Antigen, EF1a-Like Protein, Elongation Factor 1 Alpha Subunit, Elongation Factor 1-Alpha 1, Eukaryotic Translation Elongation Factor 1 Alpha 1-Like 14, Glucocorticoid Receptor AF-1 Specific Elongation Factor, Prostate Tumor-Inducing Protein 1, Translation Elongation Factor 1 Alpha 1-Like 14.

    Product # :

    ANT-578

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    Formulation

    1mg/ml containing PBS, pH-7.4, 10% Glycerol and 0.02% Sodium Azide.

    More Info

    • Introduction

      EEF1A1 is an isoform of the alpha subunit of the elongation factor-1 complex, which is responsible for the enzymatic release of aminoacyl tRNAs to the ribosome. EEF1A1 is expressed in brain, placenta, lung, liver, kidney, and pancreas, and the other isoform (alpha 2) is expressed in brain, heart and skeletal muscle.

    • Synonyms

      Eukaryotic Translation Elongation Factor 1 Alpha 1, EF1A, EEF1A, LENG7, Leukocyte Receptor Cluster (LRC) Member 7, Elongation Factor Tu, Eukaryotic Elongation Factor 1 A-1, Leukocyte Receptor Cluster Member 7, EF-1-alpha-1, EF-Tu, eEF1A-1, CCS-3, CCS3, EE1A1, EEF-1, GRAF-1EF, HNGC:16303, PTI1, Cervical Cancer Suppressor 3, CTCL Tumor Antigen, EF1a-Like Protein, Elongation Factor 1 Alpha Subunit, Elongation Factor 1-Alpha 1, Eukaryotic Translation Elongation Factor 1 Alpha 1-Like 14, Glucocorticoid Receptor AF-1 Specific Elongation Factor, Prostate Tumor-Inducing Protein 1, Translation Elongation Factor 1 Alpha 1-Like 14.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile filtered colorless solution.

    • Immunogen

      Anti-human EEF1A1 mAb, is derived from hybridization of mouse F0 myeloma cells with spleen cells from BALB/c mice immunized with a recombinant human EEF1A1 protein 1-462 amino acids purified from E. coli.

    • Ig Subclass

      Mouse IgG2a heavy chain and k light chain.

    • Clone

      PAT23C11AT.

    • Applications

      EEF1A1 antibody has been tested by ELISA, Western blot analysis and Flow cytometry to assure specificity and reactivity. Since application varies, however, each investigation should be titrated by the reagent to obtain optimal results.

    • Type

      Mouse Anti Human Monoclonal.

    • Storage Procedures

      For periods up to 1 month store at 4°C, for longer periods of time, store at -20°C. Prevent freeze thaw cycles.

    • Purification Method

      EEF1A1 antibody was purified from mouse ascitic fluids by protein-A affinity chromatography.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Eef1A1 Antibody
  • View Data Sheet

    Description:

    Interleukin-18 Mouse Recombinant, His Tag

    Interferon-gamma-inducing factor, IGIF, IL-1g, IL-18, IL1F4, MGC12320, IFN-gamma-inducing factor, Interleukin-1 gamma, IL-1 gamma, Iboctadekin, Il18.

    Product # :

    CYT-634

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    Description

    Interleukin-18 Mouse Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 178 amino acids (36-192 a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 20.4 kDa. The Mouse IL-18 is fused to a 20 amino acids His Tag at N-terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    The Mouse IL-18 protein solution contains 20mM Tris-HCl pH-8 and 10% glycerol.

    Purity

    Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    More Info

    • Introduction

      IL-18 is a proinflammatory cytokine. This cytokine can induce the IFN-gamma production of T cells. The combination of this cytokine and IL12 has been shown to inhibit IL4 dependent IgE and IgG1 production, and enhance IgG2a production of B cells. IL-18 binding protein (IL18BP) can specifically interact with this cytokine, and thus negatively regulate its biological activity.

    • Synonyms

      Interferon-gamma-inducing factor, IGIF, IL-1g, IL-18, IL1F4, MGC12320, IFN-gamma-inducing factor, Interleukin-1 gamma, IL-1 gamma, Iboctadekin, Il18.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered colorless liquid formulation.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please avoid freeze thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MNFGRLHCTT AVIRNINDQV LFVDKRQPVF EDMTDIDQSA SEPQTRLIIY MYKDSEVRGL AVTLSVKDSK MSTLSCKNKI ISFEEMDPPE NIDDIQSDLI FFQKRVPGHN KMEFESSLYE GHFLACQKED DAFKLILKKK DENGDKSVMF TLTNLHQS.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Il 18 Mouse His
  • View Data Sheet

    Description:

    Angiopoietin-like Protein 4 Human Recombinant

    ANGPTL4, NL2, ARP4, FIAF, PGAR, HFARP, pp1158, ANGPTL2, Fasting- Induced Adipose Factor, Hepatic Fibrinogen/Angiopoietin-Related Protein, PPARG Angiopoietin-Related Protein.

    Product # :

    CYT-249

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    Description

    The ANGPTL4 Human Recombinant is manufactured with N-terminal fusion of His Tag. The Angiopoietin-like Protein 4 His -Tagged Fusion Protein is 25 kDa protein containing 204 amino acid residues of the Angiopoietin-like Protein 4 and 16 additional amino acid residues - His Tag (underlined).

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    Filtered and lyophilized from 0.5 mg/ml in 0.05M Acetate buffer pH-4.

    Purity

    Greater than 95% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    More Info

    • Introduction

      FIAF (fasting-induced adipose factor) a.k.a ANGPTL4 or PGAR or HFARP is an adipocytokine up-regulated by fasting, by peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor agonists, and by hypoxia. ANGPTL4 is found in human and mouse blood plasma both as a native protein and in a truncated form. In human white adipose tissue and SGBS adipocytes, only the native form of ANGPTL4 could be detected, whereas in mice the differentiation of mouse 3T3-L1 adipocytes is associated with the production of truncated ANGPTL4. However, the truncated ANGPTL4 is produced by human liver. In human blood plasma FIAF is mainly presented in a truncated form (FIAF-S2), whose levels treatment increases (as shown by experimental data). There is an inter individual variation in ANGPTL4 levels of both the truncated and the native form, however those levels were not influenced by prolonged semistarvation and are not associated with body mass index.

    • Synonyms

      ANGPTL4, NL2, ARP4, FIAF, PGAR, HFARP, pp1158, ANGPTL2, Fasting- Induced Adipose Factor, Hepatic Fibrinogen/Angiopoietin-Related Protein, PPARG Angiopoietin-Related Protein.

    • Physical Appearance

      Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Store lyophilized Angiopoietin-like Protein 4 Human recombinant at -20°C. Aliquot the ANGPTL4 after reconstitution to avoid repeated freezing/thawing cycles. Reconstituted ANGPTL4 can be stored at 4°C for a limited period of time; it does not show any change after two weeks at 4°C.

    • Solubility

      Add 0.1M Acetate buffer pH4 and let the lyophilized pellet dissolve completely. For conversion into higher pH value, we recommend intensive dilution by relevant buffer to a concentration of 10μg/ml. In higher concentrations the solubility of this antigen is limited.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MRGSHHHHHH GMASHMGPVQ SKSPRFASWD EMNVLAHGLL QLGQGLREHA ERTRSQLSAL ERRLSACGSA CQGTEGSTDL PLAPESRVDP EVLHSLQTQL KAQNSRIQQL FHKVAQQQRH LEKQHLRIQH LQSQFGLLDH KHLDHEVAKP ARRKRLPEMA QPVDPAHNVS RLHRLPRDCQ ELFQVGERQS GLFEIQPQGS PPFLVNCKMT SDGGWTVIQR.

    • Background

      Angiopoietin-like Protein 4 Human Recombinant: A Promising Therapeutic Approach for Metabolic Disorders

      Abstract:


      Angiopoietin-like protein 4 (ANGPTL4) is a multifunctional protein involved in the regulation of lipid metabolism and energy homeostasis. It has emerged as a potential therapeutic target for metabolic disorders, including obesity, dyslipidemia, and insulin resistance. The availability of human recombinant ANGPTL4 protein has provided researchers with a valuable tool to investigate its biological functions and explore its therapeutic potential. This concise review provides an overview of the role of ANGPTL4 in metabolic regulation and discusses the potential of ANGPTL4 human recombinant protein as a therapeutic intervention.

      Introduction:


      Metabolic disorders are a global health challenge with significant implications for cardiovascular health. ANGPTL4, a member of the angiopoietin-like protein family, has gained attention for its role in lipid metabolism and energy balance. ANGPTL4 influences the uptake, storage, and utilization of lipids, as well as glucose metabolism, making it an attractive target for therapeutic interventions.

      Mechanisms of ANGPTL4 Action:


      ANGPTL4 exerts its effects through multiple mechanisms. It inhibits lipoprotein lipase (LPL) activity, reducing the hydrolysis of triglycerides and leading to elevated plasma triglyceride levels. ANGPTL4 also promotes adipose tissue lipolysis, facilitating the release of fatty acids for energy utilization. Moreover, ANGPTL4 affects glucose metabolism by modulating insulin signaling and glucose uptake in various tissues.

      Role of ANGPTL4 in Metabolic Regulation:


      ANGPTL4 plays a critical role in lipid and glucose metabolism. It regulates plasma lipid levels by modulating LPL activity and lipid uptake in adipose tissue and skeletal muscle. ANGPTL4 also influences energy homeostasis by promoting lipid mobilization from adipocytes and regulating fatty acid oxidation. Additionally, ANGPTL4 impacts glucose metabolism by modulating insulin sensitivity and glucose uptake in skeletal muscle and adipose tissue.

      Therapeutic Potential of ANGPTL4 Human Recombinant Protein:


      The availability of ANGPTL4 human recombinant protein opens new avenues for therapeutic interventions targeting metabolic disorders. Administration of ANGPTL4 recombinant protein or modulation of ANGPTL4 activity offers potential strategies to improve lipid profiles, reduce adiposity, and enhance insulin sensitivity. Preclinical studies have shown promising results, demonstrating the potential of ANGPTL4 as a therapeutic target for metabolic disorders.

      Conclusion:


      ANGPTL4 represents a promising target for therapeutic interventions in metabolic disorders. Its involvement in the regulation of lipid and glucose metabolism makes it an attractive candidate for the development of novel treatment approaches. The availability of ANGPTL4 human recombinant protein enables further exploration of its therapeutic potential and may contribute to the development of effective interventions for metabolic disorders.

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of ANGPTL4 Protein?
      ANGPTL4 Protein has a total Mw of 25kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of ANGPTL4 Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of ANGPTL4 Protein?
      ANGPTL4 Protein is >95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of ANGPTL4 Protein?
      The biological functionality of ANGPTL4 Protein will be determined in the future.

      What is the amino acid sequence of ANGPTL4 Protein?
      MRGSHHHHHH GMASHMGPVQ SKSPRFASWD EMNVLAHGLL QLGQGLREHA ERTRSQLSAL ERRLSACGSA CQGTEGSTDL PLAPESRVDP EVLHSLQTQL KAQNSRIQQL FHKVAQQQRH LEKQHLRIQH LQSQFGLLDH KHLDHEVAKP ARRKRLPEMA QPVDPAHNVS RLHRLPRDCQ ELFQVGERQS GLFEIQPQGS PPFLVNCKMT SDGGWTVIQR.

      What applications can ANGPTL4 Protein be used in?
      ANGPTL4 Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for ANGPTL4 Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, ANGPTL4 Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Angptl4 Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Description:

    Placental Growth Factor Human Recombinant, His Tag

    PIGF, PGF, PLGF-1.

    Product # :

    CYT-1031

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    Description

    PLGF1 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain (a.a 19-131) containing 123 amino acids including a 10 a.a N-terminal His tag. The total molecular mass is 13.8kDa (calculated).

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    PLGF1 filtered (0.4 µm) and lyophilized from 0.5mg/ml in PBS and 5% w/v trehalose, pH 7.4.

    Purity

    Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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    • Introduction

      PLGF is a growth factor active in angiogenesis, and endothelial cell growth, stimulating their proliferation and migration. It binds to receptor vegfr-1/flt1.

    • Synonyms

      PIGF, PGF, PLGF-1.

    • Physical Appearance

      Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Store lyophilized protein at -20°C. Aliquot the product after reconstitution to avoid repeated freezing/thawing cycles. Reconstituted protein can be stored at 4°C for a limited period of time; it does not show any change after two weeks at 4°C.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to add deionized water to prepare a working stock solution of approximately 0.5mg/ml and let the lyophilized pellet dissolve completely. PLGF1 is not sterile! Please filter the product by an appropriate sterile filter before using it in the cell culture.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MKHHHHHHAS LPAVPPQQWA LSAGNGSSEV EVVPFQEVWG RSYCRALERL VDVVSEYPSE VEHMFSPSCV SLLRCTGCCG DENLHCVPVE TANVTMQLLK IRSGDRPSYV ELTFSQHVRC ECR.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Plgf1 Protein
  • View Data Sheet

    Description:

    Jun Proto-Oncogene Human Recombinant

    Transcription factor AP-1, Activator protein 1, AP1, Proto-oncogene c-jun, V-jun avian sarcoma virus 17 oncogene homolog, p39, c-Jun.

    Product # :

    PKA-323

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    Description

    C-JUN amino acids 1-81 produced in E.coli, is a non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain having a molecular mass of 52 kDa.C-JUN is a maltose binding protein (MBP) fusion protein with an amino-terminal polyhistidine tag and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    C-JUN is supplied as lyophilized powder containing no additives.

    Purity

    Greater than 95% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    C-Jun is phosphorylatable in vitro, using either recombinant active JNK1 or JNK2, or with JNK immunoprecipitated from stimulated cells. This phosphorylation can be monitored by Western blot analysis using an antibody directed to c-Jun [pS73], in conjunction with chemiluminescence detection methods. Optimization of the cell stimulation protocol, cell lysis procedure, and reaction conditions may be required for each specific application.

    More Info

    • Introduction

      C-JUN is a gene which, in combination with c-Fos, forms the AP-1early response transcription factor. C-JUN is activated by the JNKpathway. C-JUN is the putative transforming gene of avian sarcoma virus 17. C-JUN is a protein which is highly similar to the viral protein, and which interacts directly with specific target DNA sequences to regulate gene expression. The C-JUN gene is intronless and is mapped to 1p32-p31, a chromosomal region involved in both translocations and deletions in human malignancies.

    • Synonyms

      Transcription factor AP-1, Activator protein 1, AP1, Proto-oncogene c-jun, V-jun avian sarcoma virus 17 oncogene homolog, p39, c-Jun.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 1-2 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to centrifuge the vial prior to opening in order to bring the contents to the bottom. The reconstitution of the lyophilized c-Jun is recommended in 40mM Tris, pH 7.5, to a concentration of 0.2-1.0 mg/ml.

    • Note

      Kinase activity may vary depending on the substrate and reaction conditions.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    C Jun Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Description:

    Interleukin-2 Equine Recombinant

    Interleukin-2, IL-2, T-cell growth factor, TCGF, IL2.

    Product # :

    CYT-738

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    Description

    Recombinant Equine Interleukin-2 produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 129 amino acids (with a substitution of S for C - at position 141 compared with the wild type IL2) and having a molecular mass of 14.9kDa.The IL-2 Equine is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    Lyophilized from a 0.2µm filtered concentrated solution in PBS, pH 6.0.

    Purity

    Greater than 97.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE and HPLC analyses.

    Biological Activity

    The ED50 as determined by a cell proliferation assay using murine CTLL-2 cells is less than 1.0 µg/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of > 1000 IU/mg.

    More Info

    • Introduction

      IL2 is a secreted cytokine that is important for the proliferation of T and B lymphocytes. The receptor of this cytokine is a heterotrimeric protein complex whose gamma chain is also shared by interleukin 4 (IL4) and interleukin 7 (IL7). The expression of this gene in mature thymocytes is monoallelic, which represents an unusual regulatory mode for controlling the precise expression of a single gene. The targeted disruption of a similar gene in mice leads to ulcerative colitis-like disease, which suggests an essential role of this gene in the immune response to antigenic stimuli.

    • Synonyms

      Interleukin-2, IL-2, T-cell growth factor, TCGF, IL2.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized Interleukin-2 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution IL2 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized IL2 in sterile 18M-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      APTSSSKRET QQQLKQLQMD LKLLLEGVNN NKNPKLSKML TFKINMPKKA TELKHLQCLE EELKPLEEML KNFLSKDIKE LMSNINVTVL GLKGSETRFT CEYDDETGTI VEFLNKWITF SQSIFSTMT.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of IL 2 EQUINE Protein?
      IL 2 EQUINE Protein has a total Mw of 14.9kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of IL 2 EQUINE Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of IL 2 EQUINE Protein?
      IL 2 EQUINE Protein is >97% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of IL 2 EQUINE Protein?
      The ED50 as determined by a cell proliferation assay using murine CTLL-2 cells is less than 1.0 µg/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of > 1000 IU/mg.

      What is the amino acid sequence of IL 2 EQUINE Protein?
      APTSSSKRET QQQLKQLQMD LKLLLEGVNN NKNPKLSKML TFKINMPKKA TELKHLQCLE EELKPLEEML KNFLSKDIKE LMSNINVTVL GLKGSETRFT CEYDDETGTI VEFLNKWITF SQSIFSTMT.

      What applications can IL 2 EQUINE Protein be used in?
      IL 2 EQUINE Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for IL 2 EQUINE Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, IL 2 EQUINE Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

      Who supplies recombinant IL 2 EQUINE that is in stock and available to order?
      ProSpec has the protein in stock and available for immediate delivery.

      Where can I order bulk mg quantities of IL 2 EQUINE?
      ProSpec supplies bulk mg quantities at affordable prices that meets research and academic budgets.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Interleukin 2 Equine