Search: 902 results found for "hypoxia-inducible factor"

Description:

Fibroblast Growth Factor Receptor-4 Human Recombinant, His Tag

Fibroblast Growth Factor Receptor 4, EC 2.7.10.1, JTK2, TKF, Tyrosine Kinase Related To Fibroblast Growth Factor Receptor, Hydroxyaryl-Protein Kinase, Protein-Tyrosine Kinase, Tyrosylprotein Kinase, CD334 Antigen, EC 2.7.10, FGFR-4, CD334, FGFR4.

Product # :

PKA-090

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Description

Fibroblast Growth Factor Receptor-4 Human Recombinant produced in Sf9 Baculovirus cells is a single, glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 356 amino acids (22-369a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 39.5kDa (Molecular size on SDS-PAGE will appear at approximately 40-57kDa).FGFR4 is fused with an 8 amino acids His tag at C-Terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Sf9, Baculovirus cells.

Formulation

FGFR4 protein solution (0.25mg/ml) contains Phosphate Buffered Saline (pH7.4) and 10% glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
Fibroblast growth factors (FGFs) comprise a family of at least eighteen structurally related proteins that are involved in a multitude of physiological and pathological cellular processes, including cell growth, differentiation, angiogenesis, wound healing and tumorgenesis. The biological activities of the FGFs are mediated by a family of type I transmembrane tyrosine kinases which undergo dimerization and autophosphorylation after ligand binding. Four distinct genes encoding closely related FGF receptors, FGF R1 - 4, are known. All four genes for FGF Rs encode proteins with an N-terminal signal peptide, three immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domains, an acid-box region containing a run of acidic residues between the IgI and IgII domains, a transmembrane domain and the split tyrosine-kinase domain. Multiple forms of FGF R1 - 3 are generated by alternative splicing of the mRNAs. A frequent splicing event involving FGF R1 and 2 results in receptors containing all three Ig domains, referred to as the a isoform, or only IgII and IgIII, referred to as the b isoform. Only the a isoform has been identified for FGF R3 and FGF R4. Additional splicing events for FGF R1 - 3, involving the C-terminal half of the IgIII domain encoded by two mutually exclusive alternative exons, generate FGF receptors with alternative IgIII domains (IIIb and IIIc). A IIIa isoform which is a secreted FGF binding protein containing only the N-terminal half of the IgIII domain plus some intron sequences has also been reported for FGF R1. Mutations in FGF R1 - 3 have been found in patients with birth defects involving craniosynostosis. The complex patterns of expression of these receptors as well as the specificity of their interactions with the various FGF ligand family members are under investigation.
Synonyms
Fibroblast Growth Factor Receptor 4, EC 2.7.10.1, JTK2, TKF, Tyrosine Kinase Related To Fibroblast Growth Factor Receptor, Hydroxyaryl-Protein Kinase, Protein-Tyrosine Kinase, Tyrosylprotein Kinase, CD334 Antigen, EC 2.7.10, FGFR-4, CD334, FGFR4.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
LEASEEVELE PCLAPSLEQQ EQELTVALGQ PVRLCCGRAE RGGHWYKEGS RLAPAGRVRG WRGRLEIASF LPEDAGRYLC LARGSMIVLQ NLTLITGDSL TSSNDDEDPK SHRDPSNRHS YPQQAPYWTH PQRMEKKLHA VPAGNTVKFR CPAAGNPTPT IRWLKDGQAF HGENRIGGIR LRHQHWSLVM ESVVPSDRGT YTCLVENAVG SIRYNYLLDV LERSPHRPIL QAGLPANTTA VVGSDVELLC KVYSDAQPHI QWLKHIVING SSFGADGFPY VQVLKTADIN SSEVEVLYLR NVSAEDAGEY TCLAGNSIGL SYQSAWLTVL PEEDPTWTAA APEARYTDLE HHHHHH.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Recombinant Human Heparanase-1 Active

Product # :

ENZ-1032

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Description

Heparanase Active Enzyme is produced in CHO cells.The protein is purified by several orthogonal chromatography steps.

Formulation

Heparanase Active Enzyme is supplied in20mM Acetate buffer and 750mM NaCl pH 5.4.

Purity

Greater than 95.0% as determined by:
(a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
(b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

The specific activity of Heparanase Active Enzyme in-house standard is about 0.7 Units (1 unit = 1 μmole of reducing ends of heparan sulfate substrate formed per minute per mg Heparanase Active Enzyme at 37°C). The enzymatic activity of each Heparanase Active Enzyme batch is comparable to the standard as determined by activity assay in which immobilized heparan, released due to heparanase activity, is quantified colorimetrically. Recommended reaction buffer: 20 mM Citrate Phosphate buffer, pH 5.4; 50mM NaCl; 1mM CaCl2.

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Introduction
Heparanase is an endo β-D-glucuronidase, which degrades heparan sulfate side chains of heparan sulfate proteoglycans (HSPGs) in the extracellular matrix. Heparanase plays an important role in ECM degradation, facilitating the migration and extravasation of tumor cells and inflammatory leukocytes (1,2,3). Upon degradation, heparanase releases growth factors and cytokines that stimulate cell proliferation and chemotaxis (4,5). Heparanase is a heterodimer comprised of a 50 kDa subunit harboring the active site and a 8 kDa subunit. It is produced as a latent 65 kDa precursor and proteolytically processed to its active form (1,6). Heparanase is highly expressed in myeloid leukocytes (i.e. neutrophils) in platelets and in human placenta. Human heparanase was found to be upregulated in various types of primary tumors, correlating in some cases with increased tumor invasiveness and vascularity and with poor prospective survival (7,8).
Data Sheet
To view the FULL VERSION data sheet click Heparanase-1 Active Enzyme
Specificity
Heparanase Active Enzyme is identified by Western blot analysis with polyclonalrabbit anti-HPA1 antibodies as 2 subunits of 8-kDa and 50-kDa.
Shipping Conditions
Heparanase Active Enzyme is shipped frozen on dry ice unless stated otherwise by the customer. Shipping fees to N. America and W. Europe is $400 Shipping fees to Asia, Australia and E. Europe is $500
Storage Procedures
Store at –80ºC, avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

NEL-Like 2, Monoclonal Mouse Anti Human Antibody

NEL-like 2, NRP2, Nel-related protein 2, protein kinase C-binding protein NELL2, neural epidermal growth factor-like 2.

Product # :

ANT-030

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Formulation

1mg/ml containing Phosphate-Buffered Saline (pH 7.4) with 0.1% Sodium Azide.

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Introduction
NELL2 is expressed in large quantities in neural tissues and has a significant role in the development of neural tissues. In addition, NELL protein has six epidermal growth factor (EGF)-like repeat domains which plays a part in calcium binding.
Synonyms
NEL-like 2, NRP2, Nel-related protein 2, protein kinase C-binding protein NELL2, neural epidermal growth factor-like 2.
Immunogen
Anti-human NELL2 mAb, is derived from hybridization of mouse F0 myeloma cells with spleen cells from BALB/c mice immunized with a recombinant human NELL2 protein.
Ig Subclass
Mouse IgG2b heavy chain and Kappa light chain
Clone
AT13E7.
Applications
The antibody has been tested by ELISA and Western blot analysis to assure specificity and reactivity. Since application varies, however, each investigation should be titrated by the reagent to obtain optimal results. Recommended dilution range for Western blot analysis is 1:500.
Recommended starting dilution is 1:500
Type
Mouse Anti Human Monoclonal.
Storage Procedures
For periods up to 1 month store at 4°C, for longer periods of time, store at -20°C. Prevent freeze thaw cycles.
Purification Method
Recombinant human NELL2 antibody (30-258aa) is purified from E. coli.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

MYDGF Human Recombinant

C19orf10, Interleukin-25, IL-25, IL25, IL27, IL-27, IL27w, IL-27w, Stromal cell-derived growth factor SF20, UPF0556 protein C19orf10, chromosome 19 open reading frame 10.

Product # :

CYT-622

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sds-page

Description

SF20 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is single, a non-glycosylated, Polypeptide chain containing 162 amino acids fragment (33-173) and having a total molecular mass of 18 kDa. C9orf10 is fused to 20 amino acids His tag at N-terminus and is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

C9orf10 is supplied in 20mM Tris HCL pH-8 and 20% glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 95.0% by SDS-PAGE.

sds-page

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Introduction
SF20 plays a role in proliferation of lymphoid cells and is considered an interleukin. SF20 was initially identified as a product of bone marrow-derived stromal cells.
Synonyms
C19orf10, Interleukin-25, IL-25, IL25, IL27, IL-27, IL27w, IL-27w, Stromal cell-derived growth factor SF20, UPF0556 protein C19orf10, chromosome 19 open reading frame 10.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered clear solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. Please avoid freeze thaw cycles.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Integrin Beta 3 Binding Protein Human Recombinant

CENP-R, CENPR, HSU37139, NRIF3, TAP20, Centromere protein R, Beta-3-endonexin, Integrin beta-3-binding protein, Nuclear receptor-interacting factor 3, ITGB3BP.

Product # :

PRO-1435

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Description

ITGB3BP Human Recombinant produced in E. coli is a single polypeptide chain containing 239 amino acids (1-216) and having a molecular mass of 27.1kDa. ITGB3BP is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

E.coli.

Formulation

The ITGB3BP solution (0.5mg/ml) contains 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0), 0.4M Urea and 10% glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 90% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
Integrin Beta 3 Binding Protein (ITGB3BP1) is a broadly expressed protein which contains a DD1 or RepD1 domain and an LXXLL motif. ITGB3BP1 functions as a nuclear receptor coactivator while induced by estrogen. ITGB3BP1 is also relates with the CENP-A-CAD complex that is engaged in mitotic progression, the assembly of kinetochore proteins and chromosome segregation. ITGB3BP1 behave s as a transcriptional corepressor via its interaction with the NFKB1 NF-kappa-B subunit by interfering with the transactivation domain of NFKB1.
Synonyms
CENP-R, CENPR, HSU37139, NRIF3, TAP20, Centromere protein R, Beta-3-endonexin, Integrin beta-3-binding protein, Nuclear receptor-interacting factor 3, ITGB3BP.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSMPFAPVA QARVQWHDFR SLQHLLPAFK RFSCLSLGSS WDYSVKRSLK LDGLLEENSF DPSKITRKKS VITYSPTTGT CQMSLFASPT SSEEQKHRNG LSNEKRKKLN HPSLTESKES TTKDNDEFMM LLSKVEKLSE EIMEIMQNLS SIQALEGSRE LENLIGISCA SHFLKREMQK TKELMTKVNK QKLFEKSTGL PHKASRHLDS YEFLKAILN.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Activin-A Human Recombinant, Active

Inhba, Inhibin beta A, FSH releasing protein.

Product # :

CYT-145

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Description

Active form Activin-A Human Recombinant produced in e.coli is a homodimeric, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 2 x 117 amino acids and having a molecular weight of 26.2kDa.The Active form Activin-A is purified by standard chromatographic techniques.

Source

E.Coli.

Formulation

Human Activin-A was lyophilized from a concentrated 1mg/ml protein solution containing 0.1% TFA.

Purity

Greater than 95% as obsereved by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

Biological activity is assessed by the ability to induce cytotoxicity of MPC-11 cells and was found to be 8.95ng/ml corresponding to a specific activity of 1.1 x 10⁵ units/mg.

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Introduction
Activins are homodimers or heterodimers of the different β subunit isoforms, part of the TGFβ family. Mature Activin A has two 116 amino acids residues βA subunits (βA-βA). Activin displays an extensive variety of biological activities, including mesoderm induction, neural cell differentiation, bone remodelling, haematopoiesis, and reproductive physiology. Activins takes part in the production and regulation of hormones such as FSH, LH, GnRH and ACTH. Cells that are identified to express Activin A include fibroblasts, endothelial cells, hepatocytes, vascular smooth muscle cells, macrophages, keratinocytes, osteoclasts, bone marrow monocytes, prostatic epithelium, neurons, chondrocytes, osteoblasts, Leydig cells, Sertoli cells, and ovarian granulosa cells.
Synonyms
Inhba, Inhibin beta A, FSH releasing protein.
Physical Appearance
Lyophilized freeze dried powder.
Stability
Lyophilized Activin-A although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution Activin-A should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
Human INHBA protein should be reconstituted in distilled pyrogen free water to a concentration of 100ug /ml which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGLECDGKVN ICCKKQFFVS FKDIGWNDWI IAPSGYHANY CEGECPSHIA GTSGSSLSFH STVINHYRMR GHSPFANLKS CCVPTKLRPM SMLYYDDGQN IIKKDIQNMI VEECGCS.
Background
Title: Research on Activin A Human Recombinant: Molecular Characteristics, Signaling Pathways, Physiological Functions, and Therapeutic Potential
Introduction:
Activin A, a member of the transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-β) superfamily, is a multifunctional cytokine that plays a significant role in various biological processes in the human body. Its involvement in diverse physiological and pathological functions has garnered considerable attention in scientific research. This paper aims to provide an overview of Activin A, encompassing its molecular characteristics, signaling pathways, physiological functions, and therapeutic potential.
Activin A is encoded by the INHBA gene and is produced as a precursor protein that undergoes post-translational modifications to generate the mature form. The mature Activin A protein consists of two β-subunits held together by disulfide bonds. These structural features contribute to its functional properties and interactions with specific receptors.
Upon binding to its cell surface receptors, Activin A triggers intracellular signaling cascades, leading to various cellular responses. Canonical SMAD-dependent pathway as well as non-SMAD pathways, such as MAPK/ERK, PI3K/Akt, and JNK signaling, are activated by Activin A. The intricate network of signaling pathways enables Activin A to regulate diverse biological processes, including cell proliferation, differentiation, apoptosis, and tissue homeostasis.
Activin A exerts its physiological functions in a tissue-specific manner. It plays a critical role in embryonic development, particularly in organogenesis and patterning. Additionally, Activin A is involved in reproductive biology, where it participates in folliculogenesis, spermatogenesis, and hormonal regulation. It also contributes to neural development, immune system modulation, and skeletal homeostasis.
The multifunctional properties of Activin A have positioned it as a potential therapeutic target for various diseases. Its involvement in cancer, neurodegenerative disorders, fibrosis, and reproductive disorders has prompted extensive research to explore its therapeutic potential. Understanding the molecular mechanisms underlying Activin A's actions provides valuable insights for developing innovative therapeutic strategies.
In conclusion, Activin A is a versatile cytokine with diverse roles in human biology. This research aims to deepen our understanding of its molecular characteristics, signaling pathways, physiological functions, and therapeutic potential. By elucidating the complexities of Activin A, we strive to pave the way for novel therapeutic interventions in various human diseases.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Insulin Receptor Human Recombinant

Insulin receptor, IR, EC 2.7.10.1, CD220, INSR, HHF5.

Product # :

CYT-777

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Description

Insulin Receptor Human Recombinant produced in HEK cells is a single, glycosylated, polypeptide chain (aa 28-944 of the short isoform- HIR-A, Uniprot accession # P06213-2 which includes the whole subunit alpha and extracellular domain of subunit beta) containing a total of 927 amino acids, having a molecular mass of 105.9kDa (calculated), though it migrates at approximately 160kDa on SDS PAGE, the INSR is fused to a 2 a.a N-terminal linker, a 2 a.a C-terminal linker and fused to a 6 a.a His tag at C-Terminus.The Human INSR is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

HEK 293.

Formulation

INSR was filtered (0.4µm) and lyophilized from 0.5mg/ml in 0.05M phosphate buffer and 0.075M NaCl, pH 7.4.

Purity

Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
Insulin Receptor (INSR) is a receptor tyrosine kinase which mediates the pleiotropic actions of insulin. Binding of insulin to the insulin receptor (INSR) stimulates glucose uptake. Once the precursor signal peptide is removed, the insulin receptor precursor is post-translationally cleaved into 2 chains (alpha and beta) which are covalently linked. Insulin binding initiates phosphorylation of several intracellular substrates, including, insulin receptor substrates (IRS1, 2, 3, 4), SHC, GAB1, CBL and other signaling intermediates. Each of these phosphorylated proteins function as docking proteins for other signaling proteins which contain Src-homology-2 domains (SH2 domain) that specifically recognize different phosphotyrosines residues, including the p85 regulatory subunit of PI3K and SHP2.
Synonyms
Insulin receptor, IR, EC 2.7.10.1, CD220, INSR, HHF5.
Physical Appearance
Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Store lyophilized protein at -20°C. Aliquot the product after reconstitution to avoid repeated freezing/thawing cycles. Reconstituted protein can be stored at 4°C for a limited period of time.
Solubility
It is recommended to add deionized water to a working concentration of 0.5mg/ml and let the lyophilized pellet dissolve completely. INSR is not sterile! Please filter the product by an appropriate sterile filter before using it in the cell culture.
Amino Acid Sequence
ASHLYPGEVC PGMDIRNNLT RLHELENCSV IEGHLQILLM FKTRPEDFRD LSFPKLIMIT DYLLLFRVYG LESLKDLFPN LTVIRGSRLF FNYALVIFEM VHLKELGLYN LMNITRGSVR IEKNNELCYL ATIDWSRILD SVEDNYIVLN KDDNEECGDI CPGTAKGKTN CPATVINGQF VERCWTHSHC QKVCPTICKS HGCTAEGLCC HSECLGNCSQ PDDPTKCVAC RNFYLDGRCV ETCPPPYYHF QDWRCVNFSF CQDLHHKCKN SRRQGCHQYV IHNNKCIPEC PSGYTMNSSN LLCTPCLGPC PKVCHLLEGE KTIDSVTSAQ ELRGCTVING SLIINIRGGN NLAAELEANL GLIEEISGYL KIRRSYALVS LSFFRKLRLI RGETLEIGNY SFYALDNQNL RQLWDWSKHN LTITQGKLFF HYNPKLCLSE IHKMEEVSGT KGRQERNDIA LKTNGDQASC ENELLKFSYI RTSFDKILLR WEPYWPPDFR DLLGFMLFYK EAPYQNVTEF DGQDACGSNS WTVVDIDPPL RSNDPKSQNH PGWLMRGLKP WTQYAIFVKT LVTFSDERRT YGAKSDIIYV QTDATNPSVP LDPISVSNSS SQIILKWKPP SDPNGNITHY LVFWERQAED SELFELDYCL KGLKLPSRTW SPPFESEDSQ KHNQSEYEDS AGECCSCPKT DSQILKELEE SSFRKTFEDY LHNVVFVPRP SRKRRSLGDV GNVTVAVPTV AAFPNTSSTS VPTSPEEHRP FEKVVNKESL VISGLRHFTG YRIELQACNQ DTPEERCSVA AYVSARTMPE AKADDIVGPV THEIFENNVV HLMWQEPKEP NGLIVLYEVS YRRYGDEELH LCVSRKHFAL ERGCRLRGLS PGNYSVRIRA TSLAGNGSWT EPTYFYVTDY LDVPSNIAKK LHHHHHH.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

BRAK (CXCL14) Rat Recombinant

C-X-C motif chemokine 14, B-cell and monocyte-activating chemokine, Chemokine BRAK, Kidney-expressed chemokine CXC, MIP-2G, Small-inducible cytokine B14, Cxcl14, Bmac, Kec, Ks1, Mip2g, Scyb14, BRAK, NJAC, AI414372, bolekine, MIP2gamma, 1110031L23Rik, 1200006I23Rik.

Product # :

CHM-021

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Description

CXCL14 Rat Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, Polypeptide chain containing 77 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 9.4kDa.The CXCL14 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

CXCL14 was lyophilized from a 0.2µm filtered concentrated solution in 30% Acetonitrile and 0.1% TFA.

Purity

Greater than 95.0% as determined by:
(a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
(b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

Determined by its ability to chemoattract activated monocytes using a concentration range of 1.0-10.0 ng/ml.

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Introduction
CXCL14 is involved in immunoregulatory and inflammatory processes. BRAK protein is structurally related to the CXC (Cys-X-Cys) subfamily of cytokines. CXCL14 displays chemotactic activity for monocytes but not for lymphocytes, dendritic cells, neutrophils or macrophages. CXCL14 is involved in the homeostasis of monocyte-derived macrophages.
Synonyms
C-X-C motif chemokine 14, B-cell and monocyte-activating chemokine, Chemokine BRAK, Kidney-expressed chemokine CXC, MIP-2G, Small-inducible cytokine B14, Cxcl14, Bmac, Kec, Ks1, Mip2g, Scyb14, BRAK, NJAC, AI414372, bolekine, MIP2gamma, 1110031L23Rik, 1200006I23Rik.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized CXCL14 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution CXCL14 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized CXCL14 in sterile 18M-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
SKCKCSRKGP KIRYSDVKKL EMKPKYPHCE EKMVIITTKS MSRYRGQEHC LHPKLQSTKR FIKWYNAWNE KRRVYEE.
Background
What is the molecular weight/Mw of CXCL14 RAT Protein?
CXCL14 RAT Protein has a total Mw of 9.4kDa.

What is the source or expression system of CXCL14 RAT Protein?
Escherichia Coli.

What is the Purity of CXCL14 RAT Protein?
CXCL14 RAT Protein is >95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of CXCL14 RAT Protein?
Determined by its ability to chemoattract activated monocytes using a concentration range of 1.0-10.0 ng/ml.

What is the amino acid sequence of CXCL14 RAT Protein?
SKCKCSRKGP KIRYSDVKKL EMKPKYPHCE EKMVIITTKS MSRYRGQEHC LHPKLQSTKR FIKWYNAWNE KRRVYEE.

What applications can CXCL14 RAT Protein be used in?
CXCL14 RAT Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for CXCL14 RAT Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, CXCL14 RAT Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Interleukin-16 Rhesus Macaque Recombinant

IL16, Interleukin-16, LCF, Lymphocyte Chemoattractant Factor, prIL-16, IL-16, FLJ16806, FLJ42735, FLJ44234, HsT19289.

Product # :

CYT-153

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Description

IL 16 Rhesus Macaque Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 121 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 12.5kDa.The IL 16 Rhesus Macaque is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

Lyophilized from a 0.2?m filtered concentrated solution in PBS, pH 7.4.

Purity

Greater than 98.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

Fully biologically active when compared to standard. Determined by its ability to chemoattract human CD4+ T-Lymphocytes using a concentration range of 50.0-100.0ng/ml corresponding to a Specific Activity of 10,000-20,000IU/mg.

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Introduction
IL-16 is a pleiotropic cytokine that functions as a chemoattractant, a modulator of T cell activation, and an inhibitor of HIV replication. The signaling process of IL-16 is mediated by CD4. The product of this gene undergoes proteolytic processing, which is found to yield two functional proteins. IL-16 functions exclusively attributed to the secreted C-terminal peptide, while the N-terminal product may play a role in cell cycle control. Caspase 3 is reported to be involved in the proteolytic processing of this protein. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.
IL-16 stimulates a migratory response in cd4+ lymphocytes, monocytes, and eosinophils. Also induces t-lymphocyte expression of interleukin 2 receptor, ligand for cd4.
Synonyms
IL16, Interleukin-16, LCF, Lymphocyte Chemoattractant Factor, prIL-16, IL-16, FLJ16806, FLJ42735, FLJ44234, HsT19289.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized IL-16 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution IL-16 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized IL-16 in sterile 18M-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
SAASASAASD VSVESSAEAT VYTVTLEKMS AGLGFSLEGG KGSLHGDKPL TINRIFKGAA SEQSETIQPG DEILQLAGTA MQGLTRFEAW NIIKALPDGP VTIVIRRKSL QPKETTAAAD S

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

LAG-1 Human Recombinant (CCL4L1)

C-C motif chemokine 4-like, Lymphocyte activation gene 1 protein, LAG-1, Macrophage inflammatory protein 1-beta, MIP-1-beta, Monocyte adherence-induced protein 5-alpha, Small-inducible cytokine A4-like, CCL4L1, CCL4L, LAG1, SCYA4L1, CCL4L2, SCYA4L2, AT744.2.

Product # :

CHM-018

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Description

LAG-1 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, Polypeptide chain containing 69 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 7.8kDa.The CCL4L1 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

LAG-1 was lyophilized from a 0.2µm filtered concentrated solution in PBS, pH 7.4.

Purity

Greater than 95.0% as determined by:
(a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
(b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

The ED₅₀as determined by a cell proliferation assay using human CCR5 transfected murine BaF3 cells is less than 2.0 ng/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of > 5.0 × 10⁵ IU/mg.

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Introduction
CCL4L1 (C-C motif chemokine 4-like) is a member of to intercrine beta (chemokine CC) family. The CCL4L1 protein is similar to CCL4 which inhibits HIV replication in peripheral blood monocytes which express CCR5.
Synonyms
C-C motif chemokine 4-like, Lymphocyte activation gene 1 protein, LAG-1, Macrophage inflammatory protein 1-beta, MIP-1-beta, Monocyte adherence-induced protein 5-alpha, Small-inducible cytokine A4-like, CCL4L1, CCL4L, LAG1, SCYA4L1, CCL4L2, SCYA4L2, AT744.2.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized LAG-1 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution CCL4L1 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized LAG-1 in sterile 18M-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
APMGSDPPTA CCFSYTARKL PRNFVVDYYE TSSLCSQPAV VFQTKRGKQV CADPSESWVQ EYVYDLELN.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Thioredoxin Reductase 1 161-649 a.a. Human Recombinant

Thioredoxin reductase 1 cytoplasmic, TR, Gene associated with retinoic and interferon-induced mortality 12 protein, GRIM-12, Gene associated with retinoic and IFN-induced mortality 12 protein, KM-102-derived reductase-like factor, Thioredoxin reductase TR1, TXNRD1, GRIM12, KDRF, TR1, TXNR, TRXR1, MGC9145.

Product # :

ENZ-042

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Description

TXNRD1 Human Recombinant fused with a 21 amino acid His tag at N-terminus produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 510 amino acids (161-649 a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 55.9kDa. The TXNRD1 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

The TXNRD1 solution (1 mg/ml) contains 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH8.0) and 10% Glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
TXNRD1 belongs to the selenium-containing pyridine nucleotide-disulphide oxidoreductase family, which has a conserved catalytic site of Cys-Val-Asn-Val-Gly-Cys. TXNRD1 decreases thioredoxins as well as other substrates, and participates in selenium metabolism and protection against oxidative stress. Inhibition of TXNRD1 activity serves as a potential treatment for cancer, AIDS and other autoimmune diseases as well as bacterial infections and parasitic diseases.
Synonyms
Thioredoxin reductase 1 cytoplasmic, TR, Gene associated with retinoic and interferon-induced mortality 12 protein, GRIM-12, Gene associated with retinoic and IFN-induced mortality 12 protein, KM-102-derived reductase-like factor, Thioredoxin reductase TR1, TXNRD1, GRIM12, KDRF, TR1, TXNR, TRXR1, MGC9145.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MYDYDLIIIG GGSGGLAAAK EAAQYGKKVM VLDFVTPTPL GTRWGLGGTC VNVGCIPKKL MHQAALLGQA LQDSRNYGWK VEETVKHDWD RMIEAVQNHI GSLNWGYRVA LREKKVVYEN AYGQFIGPHR IKATNNKGKE KIYSAERFLI ATGERPRYLG IPGDKEYCIS SDDLFSLPYC PGKTLVVGAS YVALECAGFL AGIGLDVTVM VRSILLRGFD QDMANKIGEH MEEHGIKFIR QFVPIKVEQI EAGTPGRLRV VAQSTNSEEI IEGEYNTVML AIGRDACTRK IGLETVGVKI NEKTGKIPVT DEEQTNVPYI YAIGDILEDK VELTPVAIQA GRLLAQRLYA GSTVKCDYEN VPTTVFTPLE YGACGLSEEK AVEKFGEENI EVYHSYFWPL EWTIPSRDNN KCYAKIICNT KDNERVVGFH VLGPNAGEVT QGFAAALKCG LTKKQLDSTI GIHPVCAEVF TTLSVTKRSG ASILQAGCCG.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Ciliary Neurotrophic Factor Human Recombinant, His Tag

HCNTF, CNTF, Ciliary Neurotrophic Factor.

Product # :

CYT-573

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Description

Ciliary Neurotrophic Factor Recombinant Human produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain (aa 1-200) containing a total of 220 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 25kDa. The CNTF protein is fused to a 20 aa His Tag at N-terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

CNTF protein solution (1mg/ml) contains 20mM Tris-HCl buffer pH-8 and 1mM DTT.

Purity

Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
CNTF is a polypeptide hormone whose actions appear to be restricted to the nervous system where it promotes neurotransmitter synthesis and neurite outgrowth in certain neuronal populations. The protein is a potent survival factor for neurons and oligodendrocytes and may be relevant in reducing tissue destruction during inflammatory attacks. A mutation in this gene, which results in aberrant splicing, leads to ciliary neurotrophic factor deficiency, but this phenotype is not causally related to neurologic disease. In addition to the predominant monocistronic transcript originating from this locus, the gene is also co-transcribed with the upstream ZFP91 gene. Co-transcription from the two loci results in a transcript that contains a complete coding region for the zinc finger protein but lacks a complete coding region for ciliary neurotrophic factor.
CNTF is a survival factor for various neuronal cell types. Seems to prevent the degeneration of motor axons after axotomy.
Synonyms
HCNTF, CNTF, Ciliary Neurotrophic Factor.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless clear solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MAFTEHSPLT PHRRDLCSRS IWLARKIRSDLTALTESYVK HQGLNKNINL DSADGMPVAS TDQWSELTEA ERLQENLQAY RTFHVLLARL LEDQQVHFTP TEGDFHQAIH TLLLQVAAFA YQIEELMILL EYKIPRNEAD GMPINVGDGG LFEKKLWGLK VLQELSQWTV RSIHDLRFIS SHQTGIPARG SHYIANNKKM.
Background
What is the molecular weight/Mw of CNTF Protein?
CNTF Protein has a total Mw of 25kDa.

What is the source or expression system of CNTF Protein?
Escherichia Coli.

What is the Purity of CNTF Protein?
CNTF Protein is >95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of CNTF Protein?
The biological functionality of CNTF Protein will be determined in the future.

What is the amino acid sequence of CNTF Protein?
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MAFTEHSPLT PHRRDLCSRS IWLARKIRSDLTALTESYVK HQGLNKNINL DSADGMPVAS TDQWSELTEA ERLQENLQAY RTFHVLLARL LEDQQVHFTP TEGDFHQAIH TLLLQVAAFA YQIEELMILL EYKIPRNEAD GMPINVGDGG LFEKKLWGLK VLQELSQWTV RSIHDLRFIS SHQTGIPARG SHYIANNKKM.

What applications can CNTF Protein be used in?
CNTF Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for CNTF Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, CNTF Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Interleukin-3 Rat Recombinant

MCGF (Mast cell growth factor), Multi-CSF, HCGF, P-cell stimulation factor, IL-3, MGC79398, MGC79399.

Product # :

CYT-383

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Description

Interleukin-3 Rat Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 144 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 16.3kDa. The IL-3 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

Interleukin-3 Rat was lyophilized from a 0.2µm filtered concentrated solution in PBS, pH 7.4.

Purity

Greater than 97.0% as determined by:
(a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
(b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

The ED₅₀ as determined by the dose-dependent stimulation of the proliferation of thymidine uptake by murine MC-9 cells is < 10 ng/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of >1.0 x 10⁵ units/mg.

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Introduction
Interleukin-3 is a pleiotropic cytokine produced primarily by activated T cells.
IL-3 is thought to function via specific cell surface receptors to stimulate the proliferation, differentiation and survival of haematopoietic cell lines. IL-3 has also been shown to affect the functional activity of a variety of other cell types including mast cells, eosinophils, megakaryocytes and basophils.
Synonyms
MCGF (Mast cell growth factor), Multi-CSF, HCGF, P-cell stimulation factor, IL-3, MGC79398, MGC79399.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized Interleukin-3 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution IL3 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Interleukin 3 in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
MISDRGSDAH HLLRTLDCRT IALEILVKLP YPQVSGLNNS DDKANLRNST LRRVNLDEFL KSQEEFDSQD TTDIKSKLQK LKCCIPAAAS DSVLPGVYNK DLDDFKKKLR FYVIHLKDLQ PVSVSRPPQP TSSSDNFRPM TVEC.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Angiopoietin-like Protein 7 Human Recombinant

angiopoietin like 7, AngX, CDT6, dJ647M16.1, Angiopoietin-like factor; Angiopoietin-like Protein 7, ANGPTL7, angiopoietinrelated protein 7, Cornea-derived transcript 6 protein

Product # :

CYT-1208

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Description

ANGPTL7 Human Recombinant produced in HEK293 cells is a single, glycosylated polypeptide chain (27-346a.a) containing 553amino acids and having a molecular mass of 63.2kDa.ANGPTL7 is fused to a 233 amino acid hIgG-His-Tag at C-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

HEK293 cells.

Formulation

ANGPTL7 protein (0.25mg/ml) contains 10% glycerol and Phosphate-Buffered Saline (pH 7.4).

Purity

Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
Angiopoietin-related protein 7 (ANGPTL7), belongs to the angiopoietin-like family of molecules. ANGPTL7 is expressed in the corneal stroma, trabecular meshwork, and sclera. ANGPTL7 production is up-regulated in trabecular meshwork cells by glucocorticoids and TGF-Beta and in cartilage by TNF-alpha.
Synonyms
angiopoietin like 7, AngX, CDT6, dJ647M16.1, Angiopoietin-like factor; Angiopoietin-like Protein 7, ANGPTL7, angiopoietinrelated protein 7, Cornea-derived transcript 6 protein
Physical Appearance
Sterile filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks.Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
QKLSKHKTPA QPQLKAANCC EEVKELKAQV ANLSSLLSEL NKKQERDWVS VVMQVMELES NSKRMESRLT DAESKYSEMN NQIDIMQLQA AQTVTQTSAD AIYDCSSLYQ KNYRISGVYK LPPDDFLGSP ELEVFCDMET SGGGWTIIQR RKSGLVSFYR DWKQYKQGFG SIRGDFWLGN EHIHRLSRQP TRLRVEMEDW EGNLRYAEYS HFVLGNELNS YRLFLGNYTG NVGNDALQYH NNTAFSTKDK DNDNCLDKCA QLRKGGYWYN CCTDSNLNGV YYRLGEHNKH LDGITWYGWH GSTYSLKRVE MKIRPEDFKP LEPKSCDKTH TCPPCPAPEL LGGPSVFLFP PKPKDTLMIS RTPEVTCVVV DVSHEDPEVK FNWYVDGVEV HNAKTKPREE QYNSTYRVVS VLTVLHQDWL NGKEYKCKVS NKALPAPIEK TISKAKGQPR EPQVYTLPPS RDELTKNQVS LTCLVKGFYP SDIAVEWESN GQPENNYKTT PPVLDSDGSF FLYSKLTVDK SRWQQGNVFS CSVMHEALHN HYTQKSLSLS PGK
Background
Angiopoietin-like Protein 7 Human Recombinant: An Emerging Player in Metabolic Regulation and Therapeutic Potential
Abstract:
Angiopoietin-like protein 7 (ANGPTL7) is a multifunctional protein that has recently gained attention for its potential role in metabolic regulation and as a therapeutic target for metabolic disorders. ANGPTL7 is involved in the modulation of lipid metabolism, adipogenesis, and insulin signaling. The availability of human recombinant ANGPTL7 protein has provided researchers with a valuable tool to unravel its biological functions and explore its therapeutic applications. This review provides an overview of the current knowledge on ANGPTL7 and discusses its potential as a therapeutic intervention in metabolic disorders.
Introduction:
Metabolic disorders, including obesity and type 2 diabetes, pose significant health challenges worldwide. ANGPTL7, a member of the angiopoietin-like protein family, has recently emerged as a potential regulator of metabolic processes. ANGPTL7 affects lipid metabolism, adipose tissue biology, and insulin signaling pathways, making it an intriguing target for therapeutic interventions in metabolic disorders.
Role of ANGPTL7 in Metabolic Regulation:
ANGPTL7 plays a multifaceted role in metabolic regulation. It influences lipid metabolism by regulating lipoprotein lipase (LPL) activity and lipid uptake in adipose tissue and skeletal muscle. ANGPTL7 also affects adipocyte biology and adipogenesis, potentially contributing to the development of obesity and related metabolic complications. Furthermore, ANGPTL7 modulates insulin signaling and glucose metabolism, suggesting its involvement in insulin resistance and diabetes pathogenesis.
Mechanisms of ANGPTL7 Action:
ANGPTL7 exerts its effects through various mechanisms. It interacts with extracellular matrix components, influencing cell adhesion and migration. ANGPTL7 also regulates angiogenesis and vascular remodeling, potentially linking it to metabolic regulation and tissue homeostasis.
Therapeutic Potential of ANGPTL7 Human Recombinant Protein:
The availability of ANGPTL7 human recombinant protein offers new avenues for therapeutic interventions in metabolic disorders. Modulating ANGPTL7 activity through recombinant protein administration or targeted interventions may have significant implications for lipid metabolism, adipose tissue function, and insulin sensitivity. Exploring ANGPTL7 as a therapeutic target holds promise for the development of novel strategies to tackle metabolic disorders.
Conclusion:
ANGPTL7 is an emerging player in metabolic regulation with potential therapeutic implications for metabolic disorders. Its involvement in lipid metabolism, adipose tissue biology, and insulin signaling pathways highlights its importance in maintaining metabolic homeostasis. The availability of ANGPTL7 human recombinant protein opens up new possibilities for further investigations and the development of targeted interventions for metabolic disorders.
What is the molecular weight/Mw of ANGPTL7 Protein?
ANGPTL7 Protein has a total Mw of 63.2kDa.

What is the source or expression system of ANGPTL7 Protein?
HEK293 cells.

What is the Purity of ANGPTL7 Protein?
ANGPTL7 Protein is >90% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of ANGPTL7 Protein?
The biological functionality of ANGPTL7 Protein will be determined in the future.

What is the amino acid sequence of ANGPTL7 Protein?
QKLSKHKTPA QPQLKAANCC EEVKELKAQV ANLSSLLSEL NKKQERDWVS VVMQVMELES NSKRMESRLT DAESKYSEMN NQIDIMQLQA AQTVTQTSAD AIYDCSSLYQ KNYRISGVYK LPPDDFLGSP ELEVFCDMET SGGGWTIIQR RKSGLVSFYR DWKQYKQGFG SIRGDFWLGN EHIHRLSRQP TRLRVEMEDW EGNLRYAEYS HFVLGNELNS YRLFLGNYTG NVGNDALQYH NNTAFSTKDK DNDNCLDKCA QLRKGGYWYN CCTDSNLNGV YYRLGEHNKH LDGITWYGWH GSTYSLKRVE MKIRPEDFKP LEPKSCDKTH TCPPCPAPEL LGGPSVFLFP PKPKDTLMIS RTPEVTCVVV DVSHEDPEVK FNWYVDGVEV HNAKTKPREE QYNSTYRVVS VLTVLHQDWL NGKEYKCKVS NKALPAPIEK TISKAKGQPR EPQVYTLPPS RDELTKNQVS LTCLVKGFYP SDIAVEWESN GQPENNYKTT PPVLDSDGSF FLYSKLTVDK SRWQQGNVFS CSVMHEALHN HYTQKSLSLS PGK

What applications can ANGPTL7 Protein be used in?
ANGPTL7 Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for ANGPTL7 Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, ANGPTL7 Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Ferritin Human Recombinant, Heavy Chain

Ferritin heavy chain, Cell proliferation-inducing gene 15 protein, FTH1, FHC, FTH, PLIF, FTHL6, PIG15, MGC104426.

Product # :

PRO-658

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Description

FTH1 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 183 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 21 kDa.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

The FTH1 protein solution contains 20mM Tris-HCl pH-7.5, 1mM DTT and 10% glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
Ferritin is a fairly large, iron-storage heteropolymeric protein composed of 2 subunit types, light Ferritin & heavy Ferritin polypeptides, which is expressed in most kinds of cells and co-assemble in different proportion in a tissue-specific manner. Ferritin is composed of 24 self-assembled polypeptide subunits of the heavy and light ferritin chains and is characterized by the capacity to remove Fe (II) from solution in the presence of oxygen.
Ferritin light polypeptide protein is the main intracellular iron storage protein in prokaryotes and eukaryotes. Variation in ferritin subunit composition influence the rates of iron uptake and release in various tissues. A key function of ferritin is the storage of iron in a soluble and nontoxic state. Defects in this light chain ferritin gene are associated with several neurodegenerative diseases and hyper ferrit anemia-cataract syndrome.
Ferritin stores iron in a soluble, nontoxic, readily accessible form. Ferritin is needed for iron homeostasis. Iron is taken up in the ferrous form and deposited as ferric hydroxides after it has been oxidized.
Synonyms
Ferritin heavy chain, Cell proliferation-inducing gene 15 protein, FTH1, FHC, FTH, PLIF, FTHL6, PIG15, MGC104426.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MTTASTSQVR QNYHQDSEAA INRQINLELY ASYVYLSMSY YFDRDDVALK NFAKYFLHQS HEEREHAEKL MKLQNQRGGR IFLQDIKKPD CDDWESGLNA MECALHLEKN VNQSLLELHK LATDKNDPHL CDFIETHYLN EQVKAIKELG DHVTNLRKMG APESGLAEYL FDKHTLGDSD NES.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

AITRL Human Recombinant

Osteostat, TNFSF18, Activation-induced TNFR member Ligand, GITRL,TL6, AITRL, Glucocorticoid-induced TNF-related ligand, hGITRL, Tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 18, MGC138237.

Product # :

CYT-076

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sds-page

Description

AITRL Human Recombinant produced in E.coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 129 amino acids (72-199) and having a molecular mass of 14.6 kDa.AITRL is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

E.coli.

Formulation

The AITRL solution (0.5mg/ml) contains 10mM sodium citrate (pH 3.5), 1mMDTT and 10% glycerol

Purity

Greater than 90% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

sds-page

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Synonyms
Osteostat, TNFSF18, Activation-induced TNFR member Ligand, GITRL,TL6, AITRL, Glucocorticoid-induced TNF-related ligand, hGITRL, Tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 18, MGC138237.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MQLETAKEPC MAKFGPLPSK WQMASSEPPC VNKVSDWKLE ILQNGLYLIY GQVAPNANYN DVAPFEVRLY KNKDMIQTLT NKSKIQNVGG TYELHVGDTI DLIFNSEHQV LKNNTYWGII LLANPQFIS
Background
AITRL Human Recombinant: Unraveling its Significance in Immune Modulation and Therapeutic Implications
1. Abstract
This research paper provides a comprehensive examination of AITRL Human Recombinant, an essential protein involved in immune modulation. By exploring its structure, signaling mechanisms, biological functions, and implications in disease pathology, we shed light on the potential therapeutic applications of AITRL in immune-related disorders.
2. Introduction
AITRL, also known as TNFSF18, is a receptor protein belonging to the tumor necrosis factor superfamily. It plays a crucial role in immune regulation and has emerged as an intriguing target for therapeutic interventions in various immune-mediated conditions.
3. Structure and Signaling of AITRL
AITRL is a transmembrane protein with a conserved TNF domain. It interacts with its receptor, AITR (TNFRSF18), leading to downstream signaling events that modulate immune cell function. The binding of AITRL to AITR promotes immune cell activation and cytokine production.
4. Biological Functions of AITRL
AITRL is involved in the regulation of immune responses by influencing T-cell activation, proliferation, and differentiation. It can stimulate effector T-cell responses while also promoting the development and function of regulatory T cells, thus maintaining immune homeostasis.
5. AITRL in Disease Pathology
Dysregulation of AITRL signaling has been implicated in various immune-related disorders, including autoimmune diseases, allergic reactions, and cancer. AITRL's involvement in disease pathology highlights its significance as a potential therapeutic target.
6. Therapeutic Potential of AITRL
The unique role of AITRL in immune modulation presents opportunities for therapeutic interventions. Modulating AITRL signaling holds promise for manipulating immune responses in the context of autoimmune diseases, allergic disorders, and cancer immunotherapy.
7. Conclusion and Future Perspectives
While our understanding of AITRL and its functions has advanced significantly, further research is needed to unravel its complex signaling pathways and therapeutic potential fully. Continued investigations into AITRL biology will pave the way for the development of targeted therapies for immune-related disorders.
What is the molecular weight/Mw of AITRL Protein?
AITRL Protein has a total Mw of 15.6kDa.

What is the source or expression system of AITRL Protein?
Escherichia Coli.

What is the Purity of AITRL Protein?
AITRL Protein is >85% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of AITRL Protein?
The biological functionality of AITRL Protein will be determined in the future.

What is the amino acid sequence of AITRL Protein?
MQLETAKEPC MAKFGPLPSK WQMASSEPPC VNKVSDWKLE ILQNGLYLIY GQVAPNANYN DVAPFEVRLY KNKDMIQTLT NKSKIQNVGG TYELHVGDTI DLIFNSEHQV LKNNTYWGII LIANPQEISL EHHHHHH.

What applications can AITRL Protein be used in?
AITRL Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for AITRL Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, AITRL Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

CASP8 and FADD-like apoptosis regulator, Mouse Anti Human

CASP8 and FADD-like apoptosis regulator, Cellular FLICE-like inhibitory protein, Caspase-eight-related protein, Caspase-like apoptosis regulatory protein, MACH-related inducer of toxicity, Caspase homolog, Inhibitor of FLICE, FADD-like antiapoptotic molecule 1, Usurpin, c-FLIP, Casper, CLARP, MRIT, CASH, I-FLICE, FLAME-1, CFLAR, CASP8AP1.

Product # :

ANT-433

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formulation
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Formulation

1mg/ml containing PBS, pH-7.4, & 0.1% Sodium Azide.

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Introduction
CFLAR contains two death effector domains (DEDs) and a caspase-like domain. CFLAR may play a critical role between cell survival and cell death pathway in mammalian cells. CFLAR also interacts with adapter protein FADD and caspase-8 and -10, and potently inhibits apoptosis induced by all known death receptors DR3 (death receptor 3), TRAIL-R (TNF-related apoptosis-inducing ligand receptor) and TNFR1 (tumor necrosis factor receptor 1).
Synonyms
CASP8 and FADD-like apoptosis regulator, Cellular FLICE-like inhibitory protein, Caspase-eight-related protein, Caspase-like apoptosis regulatory protein, MACH-related inducer of toxicity, Caspase homolog, Inhibitor of FLICE, FADD-like antiapoptotic molecule 1, Usurpin, c-FLIP, Casper, CLARP, MRIT, CASH, I-FLICE, FLAME-1, CFLAR, CASP8AP1.
Immunogen
Anti-human CFLAR mAb is derived from hybridization of mouse F0 myeloma cells with spleen cells from BALB/c mice immunized with recombinant human CFLAR amino acids 1-376 purified from E. coli.
Ig Subclass
Mouse IgG3 heavy chain and κ light chain.
Clone
P5D8AT.
Applications
CFLAR antibody has been tested by ELISA and Western blot analysis to assure specificity and reactivity. Since application varies, however, each investigation should be titrated by the reagent to obtain optimal results. Recommended dilution range for Western blot analysis is 1:500 ~ 1,000. Recommended starting dilution is 1:500.
Type
Mouse Anti Human Monoclonal.
Storage Procedures
For periods up to 1 month store at 4°C, for longer periods of time, store at -20°C. Prevent freeze thaw cycles.
Purification Method
CFLAR antibody was purified from mouse ascitic fluids by protein-G affinity chromatography.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Cerebral Neurotrophic Factor Human Recombinant

Cerebral neurotrophic factor, arginine-rich, mutated in early stage tumors-like 1, Conserved neurotrophic factor, ARMET-like protein 1, ARMETL1.

Product # :

CYT-167

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Quantity :

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Shipped at Room temp

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Description

CDNF Human Recombinant produced in E.coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 161 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 18.5kDa.The CDNF is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

CDNF protein was lyophilized from a 0.2µm filtered concentrated solution in 1xPBS, pH 7.4.

Purity

Greater than 96.0% as determined by:
(a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
(b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

The ED50 as determined by its ability to stimulate the proliferation of rat C6 cells is 15-25µg/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of 40-67units/mg.

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Introduction
CDNF is a member of the ARMET family and acts as a trophic factor for neurons. CDNF inhibits the (6-OHDA)-induced degeneration of neurons. When CDNF controlled after 6-OHDA-lesioning, it reestablishes the function and inhibits the degeneration of neurons in substantia nigra. CDNF is universally expressed in neuronal and non-neuronal tissues. The highest levels in the brain are found in the optic nerve and corpus callosum.
Synonyms
Cerebral neurotrophic factor, arginine-rich, mutated in early stage tumors-like 1, Conserved neurotrophic factor, ARMET-like protein 1, ARMETL1.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized CDNF although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution CDNF should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized CDNF in sterile 18M-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
QEAGGRPGAD CEVCKEFLNR FYKSLIDRGV NFSLDTIEKE LISFCLDTKG KENRLCYYLG ATKDAATKIL SEVTRPMSVH MPAMKICEKL KKLDSQICEL KYEKTLDLAS VDLRKMRVAE LKQILHSWGE ECRACAEKTD YVNLIQELAP KYAATHPKTE L
Background
Cerebral Neurotrophic Factor Human Recombinant: A Leap Forward in Neurobiology
The field of neurobiology is replete with wonder, particularly due to the influential role of neurotrophic factors. These essential proteins, responsible for the survival and growth of neurons, have become a focal point in modern research. Among these, the Cerebral Neurotrophic Factor (CNF) stands out, offering novel insights and potential breakthroughs in our understanding of neurological health.
Enter the world of bioengineering, a scientific arena where we have successfully replicated CNF, leading to the birth of Cerebral Neurotrophic Factor Human Recombinant (CNF-HR). This is a massive step towards conquering neurodegenerative disorders such as Alzheimer's and Parkinson's diseases, conditions that have perplexed scientists and clinicians for decades.
The extraordinary capacity of CNF-HR lies in its dual functionality - it acts as a defender and a promoter. It defends neurons from harmful degenerative processes while promoting their growth and development. Picture a devoted gardener who tirelessly protects his garden from pests and nurtures the growth of each plant. In this context, the brain is the vibrant garden, and the neurons, the delicate plants we must care for.
Although this scientific breakthrough sparks enthusiasm, it's crucial to remember the challenges that lie ahead. The path to determining the most effective method of delivering CNF-HR to the brain, identifying the optimal dosage, and monitoring potential side effects is a winding one. Nevertheless, with continuous research and relentless scientific curiosity, we are optimistic about overcoming these challenges.
In conclusion, the development of CNF-HR is a significant milestone in the fascinating journey of neurobiology. Its potential to change the trajectory of treating neurodegenerative diseases and enhancing our understanding of neuronal function is tremendous. While the journey is strewn with complexities, the potential rewards we stand to reap promise a future where neurodegenerative diseases could be effectively managed or even cured.
What is the molecular weight/Mw of CDNF Protein?
CDNF Protein has a total Mw of 18.5kDa.

What is the source or expression system of CDNF Protein?
Escherichia Coli.

What is the Purity of CDNF Protein?
CDNF Protein is >96% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of CDNF Protein?
The ED50 as determined by its ability to stimulate the proliferation of rat C6 cells is 15-25µg/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of 40-67units/mg.

What is the amino acid sequence of CDNF Protein?
QEAGGRPGAD CEVCKEFLNR FYKSLIDRGV NFSLDTIEKE LISFCLDTKG KENRLCYYLG ATKDAATKIL SEVTRPMSVH MPAMKICEKL KKLDSQICEL KYEKTLDLAS VDLRKMRVAE LKQILHSWGE ECRACAEKTD YVNLIQELAP KYAATHPKTE L

What applications can CDNF Protein be used in?
CDNF Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for CDNF Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, CDNF Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

PMF1-BGLAP Human Recombinant

PMF1-BGLAP Readthrough, PMF1-BGLAP Protein, Polyamine-Modulated Factor 1, PMF1.

Product # :

PRO-1760

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Description

PMF1-BGLAP Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 234 amino acids (1-211aa) and having a molecular mass of 26.2kDa.PMF1-BGLAP is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

PMF1-BGLAP protein solution (1mg/ml) containing 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0), 0.4M Urea and 10% glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 85.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
PMF1-BGLAP is a locus which represents naturally occurring read-through transcription between the neighboring polyamine-modulated factor 1 (PMF1) and bone gamma-carboxyglutamate Gla protein (BGLAP) genes on chromosome 1. There are multiple transcript variants encoding isoforms as a results of alternative splicing which share sequence identity with the upstream gene product, but they have a different C-termini because of frameshifts as opposed to the downstream gene coding sequence.
Synonyms
PMF1-BGLAP Readthrough, PMF1-BGLAP Protein, Polyamine-Modulated Factor 1, PMF1.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered clear solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSMAEASSA NLGSGCEEKR HEGSSSESVP PGTTISRVKL LDTMVDTFLQ KLVAAGSYQR FTDCYKCFYQ LQPAMTQQIY DKFIAQLQTS IREEISDIKE EGNLEAVLNA LDKIVEEGKV RKEPAWRPSG IPEKDLHSVM APYFLQQRDT LRRHVQKQEA ENQQLADAVL AGRRQVEELQ LQVQAQQQAW QVRSPAVQSP AKVQPLCPSR RAAR

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

MYC Associated Factor X Human Recombinant

bHLHd4, bHLHd5, bHLHd6, bHLHd7, bHLHd8, MYC Associated Factor X, Class D basic helix-loop-helix protein 4, orf1, MGC10775, MGC11225, MGC18164, MGC34679, MGC36767, MAX Protein.

Product # :

PRO-811

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Description

MAX Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 168 amino acids (1-160 a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 19.3kDa. MAX protein is fused to an 8 amino acid His-Tag at C-terminus and purified by standard chromatography.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

MAX Human solution containing 20mM Tris-HCl pH-8, 1mM DTT and 10% glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 90% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
MAX protein is part of the basic helix-loop-helix leucine zipper (bHLHZ) family of transcription factors. MAX forms homodimers and heterodimers with Mad, Mxi1 and Myc. Myc is an oncoprotein implicated in cell proliferation, differentiation and apoptosis. The homodimers and heterodimers compete for a common DNA target site (the E box) and rearrangement among these dimer forms offers a complex system of transcriptional regulation. In contrast to Myc, which is exceedingly regulated throughout progression during the cell cycle, Max is very stable and is much more abundant than Myc.
Synonyms
bHLHd4, bHLHd5, bHLHd6, bHLHd7, bHLHd8, MYC Associated Factor X, Class D basic helix-loop-helix protein 4, orf1, MGC10775, MGC11225, MGC18164, MGC34679, MGC36767, MAX Protein.
Physical Appearance
Sterile filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MSDNDDIEVE SDEEQPRFQS AADKRAHHNA LERKRRDHIK DSFHSLRDSV PSLQGEKASR AQILDKATEY IQYMRRKNHT HQQDIDDLKR QNALLEQQVR ALEKARSSAQ LQTNYPSSDN SLYTNAKGST ISAFDGGSDS SSESEPEEPQ SRKKLRMEAS LEHHHHHH.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Fibroblast Growth Factor-21 Mouse Recombinant, Sf9

Fibroblast growth factor 21, FGF-21.

Product # :

CYT-930

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Description

FGF-21 produced in Sf9 Baculovirus cells is a single, glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 190 amino acids (29-210a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 21.0kDa (Molecular size on SDS-PAGE will appear at approximately 18-28kDa). FGF21 is expressed with an 8 amino acid His tag at C-Terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Sf9, Baculovirus cells.

Formulation

FGF-21 protein solution (0.5mg/ml) contains Phosphate Buffered Saline (pH 7.4) and 10% glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

sds-page

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Introduction
The FGFs are a family of more than 20 small (~17–26 kDa) secreted peptides. The initial characterization of these proteins focused on their ability to stimulate fibroblast proliferation. This mitogenic activity was mediated through FGF receptors (FGFRs) 1, 2, or 3. A fourth closely related tyrosine kinase receptor (FGFR4) was able to bind the FGFs but did not lead to a mitogenic response.
FGFs modulate cellular activity via at least 5 distinct subfamilies of high-affinity FGF receptors (FGFRs): FGFR-1, -2, -3, and -4, all with intrinsic tyrosine kinase activity and, except for FGFR-4, multiple splice isoforms, and FGFR-5, which lacks an intracellular kinase domain. There is growing evidence that FGFRs can be important for regulation of glucose and lipid homeostasis. The overexpression of a dominant negative form of FGFR-1 in ? cells leads to diabetes in mice, which thus implies that proper FGF signaling is required for normal ? cell function and glycemia maintenance. FGFR-2 appears to be a key molecule during pancreatic development. Moreover, FGFR-4 has been implicated in cholesterol metabolism and bile acid synthesis.
FGF-21 is preferentially expressed in liver, but an exact knowledge of FGF-21 bioactivity and its mode of action have been lacking to date. FGF-21 is a potent activator of glucose uptake on adipocytes, protects animals from diet-induced obesity when overexpressed in transgenic mice, and lowers blood glucose and triglyceride levels when therapeutically administered to diabetic rodents.
Synonyms
Fibroblast growth factor 21, FGF-21.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless clear solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks.Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
AYPIPDSSPL LQFGGQVRQR YLYTDDDQDT EAHLEIREDG TVVGAAHRSP ESLLELKALK PGVIQILGVK ASRFLCQQPD GALYGSPHFD PEACSFRELL LEDGYNVYQS EAHGLPLRLP QKDSPNQDAT SWGPVRFLPM PGLLHEPQDQ AGFLPPEPPD VGSSDPLSMV EPLQGRSPSY ASLEHHHHHH.
Background
What is the molecular weight/Mw of FGF21 MOUSE,SF9 Protein?
FGF21 MOUSE,SF9 Protein has a total Mw of 21kDa.

What is the source or expression system of FGF21 MOUSE,SF9 Protein?
Sf9, Baculovirus cells.

What is the Purity of FGF21 MOUSE,SF9 Protein?
FGF21 MOUSE,SF9 Protein is >90% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of FGF21 MOUSE,SF9 Protein?
The biological functionality of FGF21 MOUSE,SF9 Protein will be determined in the future.

What is the amino acid sequence of FGF21 MOUSE,SF9 Protein?
AYPIPDSSPL LQFGGQVRQR YLYTDDDQDT EAHLEIREDG TVVGAAHRSP ESLLELKALK PGVIQILGVK ASRFLCQQPD GALYGSPHFD PEACSFRELL LEDGYNVYQS EAHGLPLRLP QKDSPNQDAT SWGPVRFLPM PGLLHEPQDQ AGFLPPEPPD VGSSDPLSMV EPLQGRSPSY ASLEHHHHHH.

What applications can FGF21 MOUSE,SF9 Protein be used in?
FGF21 MOUSE,SF9 Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for FGF21 MOUSE,SF9 Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, FGF21 MOUSE,SF9 Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Interleukin-12 p35 Human Recombinant

NKSF1, CTL maturation factor (TCMF), Cytotoxic lymphocyte maturation factor 35 kDa subunit (CLMF p35), TSF, Edodekin-alpha, IL-12 p35, IL-12A, IL-12 subunit p35, NK cell stimulatory factor chain 1, SGT2, FLJ39002.

Product # :

CYT-487

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Description

Interleukin-12 p35 His Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is single, a non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 197 amino acids fragment (57-253) with an amino-terminal hexahistidine tag. The IL-12 p35 His is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

Interleukin-12 p35 His-Tag is supplied in 1xPBS and 50% glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
Active IL-12 is a p70 disulphide-linked dimer composed of p35 and p40 subunits. The protein is a pleiotropic cytokine produced primarily by antigen presenting cells and has multiple effects on T lymphocytes and natural killer cells in terms of stimulating cytotoxicity, proliferation, production of other cytokines and Th1 subset differentiation.
Synonyms
NKSF1, CTL maturation factor (TCMF), Cytotoxic lymphocyte maturation factor 35 kDa subunit (CLMF p35), TSF, Edodekin-alpha, IL-12 p35, IL-12A, IL-12 subunit p35, NK cell stimulatory factor chain 1, SGT2, FLJ39002.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered clear solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. Please avoid freeze thaw cycles.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Serine/Threonine Kinase 16, Mouse Anti Human

Serine/threonine-protein kinase 16, Myristoylated and palmitoylated serine/threonine-protein kinase, MPSK, Protein kinase PKL12, TGF-beta-stimulated factor 1, TSF-1, Tyrosine-protein kinase STK16, hPSK, STK16, MPSK1, PKL12, TSF1, KRCT.

Product # :

ANT-521

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formulation
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Formulation

1mg/ml containing PBS, pH-7.4, 10% Glycerol and 0.02% Sodium Azide.

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Introduction
Serine/threonine-protein kinase 16 (STK16) is a membrane-associated protein kinase which phosphorylates on serine and threonine residues. STK16 is involved in secretory vesicle trafficking or intracellular signaling. Furthermore, the STK16 protein may have a role in regulating stromal-epithelial interactions which occur during ductal morphogenesis in the mammary gland. STK16 can autophosphorylate on Tyr residue; it is however unclear whether STK16 has tyrosine-protein kinase toward other proteins. STK16 may also be involved in TGF-beta signaling.
Synonyms
Serine/threonine-protein kinase 16, Myristoylated and palmitoylated serine/threonine-protein kinase, MPSK, Protein kinase PKL12, TGF-beta-stimulated factor 1, TSF-1, Tyrosine-protein kinase STK16, hPSK, STK16, MPSK1, PKL12, TSF1, KRCT.
Physical Appearance
Sterile filtered colorless solution.
Immunogen
Anti-human STK16 mAb, clone PAT4A1AT, is derived from hybridization of mouse F0 myeloma cells with spleen cells from BALB/c mice immunized with a recombinant human STK16 protein 1-305 amino acids purified from E. coli.
Ig Subclass
Mouse IgG1 heavy chain and k light chain.
Clone
PAT4A1AT.
Applications
The antibody has been tested by ELISA, Western blot analysis to assure specificity and reactivity. Since application varies, however, each investigation should be titrated by the reagent to obtain optimal results. Recommended starting dilution is 1:1000.
Type
Mouse Anti Human Monoclonal.
Storage Procedures
For periods up to 1 month store at 4°C, for longer periods of time, store at -20°C. Prevent freeze thaw cycles.
Purification Method
STK16 antibody was purified from mouse ascitic fluids by protein-A affinity chromatography.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Lactate Dehydrogenase A, Mouse Anti Human

LDH-A, GSD11, LDH1, LDHM, PIG19, EC 1.1.1.27, lactate dehydrogenase M, LDH-M, LDH-1, L-lactate dehydrogenase A chain, LDH muscle subunit, Renal carcinoma antigen NY-REN-59, Cell proliferation-inducing gene 19 protein, LDHA.

Product # :

ANT-004

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Quantity :

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Formulation

1mg/ml containing PBS, pH-7.4, & 0.1% Sodium Azide.

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Introduction
LDHA catalyzes the conversion of L-lactate and NAD to pyruvate and NADH in the final step of anaerobic glycolysis. LDHA is localized primarily in muscle tissue and is part of the lactate dehydrogenase family. Mutations in LDHA have been linked to exertional myoglobinuria. LDH1 is decreased in essential thrombocythemia. LDHA is induced through a non-genomic pathway of estrogen action. Reduction in LDH-A activity results in stimulation of mitochondrial respiration and decrease of mitochondrial membrane potential.
Synonyms
LDH-A, GSD11, LDH1, LDHM, PIG19, EC 1.1.1.27, lactate dehydrogenase M, LDH-M, LDH-1, L-lactate dehydrogenase A chain, LDH muscle subunit, Renal carcinoma antigen NY-REN-59, Cell proliferation-inducing gene 19 protein, LDHA.
Immunogen
Anti-human LDHA mAb, is derived from hybridization of mouse F0 myeloma cells with spleen cells from BALB/c mice immunized with recombinant human LDHA amino acids 1-332 purified from E. coli.
Ig Subclass
Mouse IgG2b heavy chain and κ light chain.
Clone
PAT1A4AT.
Applications
LDHA antibody has been tested by ELISA, Western blot and Immunofluorescence analysis to assure specificity and reactivity. Since application varies, however, each investigation should be titrated by the reagent to obtain optimal results. Recommended dilution range for Western blot analysis and Immunofluorescence is 1:500 ~ 8,000.
Recommended starting dilution is 1:1,000.
Type
Mouse Anti Human Monoclonal.
Storage Procedures
For periods up to 1 month store at 4°C, for longer periods of time, store at -20°C. Prevent freeze thaw cycles.
Purification Method
LDHA antibody was purified from mouse ascitic fluids by protein-G affinity chromatography.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

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