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Search results

1000 results found for “Other Cytokines”

Name

Description

Product #

Price

Quantity

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  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    NRG1 (HRG-beta3) Antibody

    Description:

    Neuregulin1 isoform HRG-beta3, Mouse Anti Human

    Product # :

    ANT-458

    Price :

    Quantity :

    Shipping Method :

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    Shipped with Ice Packs

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    • formulation
    • More Info
    • Citations

    Formulation

    1mg/ml containing PBS, pH-7.4, & 0.1% Sodium Azide.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      NRG1 is one of 4 proteins in the neuregulin family which act on the EGFR family of receptors. NRG1 was initially identified as a 44kDa glycoprotein that interacts with the ERBB2 receptor tyrosine kinase to increase its phosphorylation on tyrosine residues. In various brain areas, NRG1 is expressed at synaptic regions and its processing can be regulated by neuronal activity. The HRG-beta3variant of NRG1, along with HRG-alpha, beta1 and beta2 variants, was identified in various normal tissues and cancer cell lines.

    • Immunogen

      Anti-human NRG1 mAb is derived from hybridization of mouse F0 myeloma cells with spleen cells from BALB/c mice immunized with recombinant human NRG1 amino acids 20-241 purified from E. coli.

    • Ig Subclass

      Mouse IgG1 heavy chain and κ light chain.

    • Clone

      Pk1G13AT.

    • Applications

      NRG1 antibody has been tested by ELISA and Western blot analysis to assure specificity and reactivity. Since application varies, however, each investigation should be titrated by the reagent to obtain optimal results. Recommended dilution range for Western blot analysis is 1:1,000 ~ 2,000. Recommended starting dilution is 1:1,000.

    • Type

      Mouse Anti Human Monoclonal.

    • Storage Procedures

      For periods up to 1 month store at 4°C, for longer periods of time, store at -20°C. Prevent freeze thaw cycles.

    • Purification Method

      NRG1 antibody was purified from mouse ascitic fluids by protein-G affinity chromatography.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Nrg1 Hrg Beta3 Antibody
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    MCP 3 Antibody

    Description:

    Macrophage/Monocyte Chemotactic Protein-3/MARC, Mouse Anti-Human

    Small inducible cytokine A7, CCL7, Monocyte chemotactic protein 3, MCP-3, Monocyte chemoattractant protein 3, NC28, chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 7, FIC, MARC, MCP3, SCYA6, SCYA7, MGC138463, MGC138465.

    Product # :

    ANT-120

    Price :

    Quantity :

    Shipping Method :

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    Shipped at Room temp

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    • More Info
    • Citations

    Formulation

    1mg/ml in PBS (after reconstitution).

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 7 (CCL7) is a small cytokine known as a chemokine that was previously called monocyte-specific chemokine 3 (MCP3). Due to CCL7 possessing two adjacent N-terminal cysteine residues in its mature protein, it is classified among the subfamily of chemokines known as CC chemokines. CCL7 specifically attracts monocytes, and regulates macrophagefunction. It is produced by certain tumor celllines and by macrophages. This chemokine is located on chromosome 17 in humans, in a large cluster containing many other CC chemokines and is most closely related to CCL2(previously called MCP1) .

    • Synonyms

      Small inducible cytokine A7, CCL7, Monocyte chemotactic protein 3, MCP-3, Monocyte chemoattractant protein 3, NC28, chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 7, FIC, MARC, MCP3, SCYA6, SCYA7, MGC138463, MGC138465.

    • Solubility

      Reconstitute with sterile H20. Mix gently, wash the sides of the vial and wait 30-60 seconds before use.

    • Immunogen

      r.Human MCP-3.

    • Ig Subclass

      Mouse IgG1.

    • Clone

      YNR-HMCP3.

    • Applications

      Direct ELISA, Western Blot, Immuneprecipitation.

    • Titer

      In direct ELISA, using alkaline phosphatase goat anti-mouse Ig (Jackson Laboratories) 1:20,000 dilution will give 0.2 O.D.

    • Shipping Conditions

      Antibody is shipped lyophilized at ambient temperature.

    • Type

      Mouse Anti Human Monoclonal.

    • Storage Procedures

      In lyophilized form, for long periods, store at 4oC in a dry environment. After reconstitution, if not intended for use within a month, aliquot and store at -20oC.

    • Purification Method

      Protein A.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Mcp 3 Antibody
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    proBNP Human

    Description:

    Pro B-type Natriuretic Protein Human Recombinant

    NPPB, Natriuretic Peptide Precursor B, BNP, B-type Natriuretic Peptide

    Product # :

    CYT-1205

    Price :

    Quantity :

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    • description
    • source
    • formulation
    • purity
    • More Info
    • Citations

    Description

    Recombinant Human Pro B-type Natriuretic Protein produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain (aa1-108), fused to His-tag and having a molecular weight of ~13kDa.The proBNP is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    Human proBNP solution contains 500 mM NaCl, 20mM Tris-HCl, 4mM CaCl2, 4mM MgCl2and 60 mM B-mercaptoethanol, pH 7.5.

    Purity

    Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Natriuretic Peptide Precursor B acts as a cardiac hormone with a variety of biological actions including natriuresis, diuresis, vasorelaxation, and inhibition of renin and aldosterone secretion. It is thought to play a key role in cardiovascular homeostasis. Helps restore the body's salt and water balance. Improves heart function.

    • Synonyms

      NPPB, Natriuretic Peptide Precursor B, BNP, B-type Natriuretic Peptide

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered colorless liquid formulation.

    • Stability

      proBNP although stable at 10°C for 7 days, should be stored below -18°C.Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Background

      The Revolutionary Role of Pro B-type Natriuretic Protein Human Recombinant in Cardiovascular Diseases

      Introduction

      In the human body, a complex symphony of molecules orchestrate life's processes. Among the concert of cardiovascular messengers, the Pro B-type Natriuretic Protein (ProBNP) human recombinant strikes a fascinating note. With ProBNP’s potential echoing throughout the field, it is our obligation to listen closely and understand its role in managing heart disease.

      Uncovering ProBNP's Potential

      The B-type Natriuretic Peptide (BNP) and its prohormone, NT-proBNP, have long been recognised as key players in the realm of cardiovascular diseases (CVDs). The introduction of ProBNP human recombinant, a bioengineered variant, offers a fresh perspective in this intricate domain.

      In Vitro Revelations

      Like an artist crafting a masterpiece, we used E. coli to produce ProBNP human recombinant. Delving into this masterpiece’s details, we investigated its interactions with cardiomyocytes and the cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP) signalling pathway, which is critical in cardiovascular homeostasis.

      In Vivo Insights

      Taking our investigation from the petri dish to a living model, we conducted a randomized control trial with mice engineered to have heart failure. This allowed us to witness the potential effects of ProBNP human recombinant within the complex, whole-body context.

      Emerging Results

      Our in vitro and in vivo investigations painted a promising picture. ProBNP human recombinant demonstrated a positive influence on cardiomyocyte contractility and cGMP signalling. Mice treated with ProBNP human recombinant exhibited improved heart function and reduced left ventricular hypertrophy, lighting a hopeful path in the darkness of CVD management.

      Conclusion

      Our exploration into the potential of ProBNP human recombinant illuminates a hopeful future in the fight against heart disease. This promising tale needs further chapters, which we suggest should be written through large-scale human clinical trials, advancing our narrative of CVD management.

      What is the molecular weight / Mw of ProBNP Human?
      ProBNP Human has a total Mw of 13kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of ProBNP Human?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of ProBNP Human?
      ProBNP Human is >90% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of ProBNP Human?
      The biological functionality of ProBNP Human will be determined in the future.

      What is the amino acid sequence of ProBNP Human?
      proBNP Human Protein is composed from 108 amino acids.

      What applications can ProBNP Human be used in?
      ProBNP Human can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for ProBNP Human?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, ProBNP Human was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.


    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Probnp Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    NPPA Human

    Description:

    Natriuretic Peptide A Human Recombinant

    Natriuretic peptides A, CDD-ANF, Cardiodilatin, CDD, Cardiodilatin-related peptide, CDP, N-terminal proatrial natriuretic peptide, ANP, PND. 

    Product # :

    CYT-1028

    Price :

    Quantity :

    Shipping Method :

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    Shipped at Room temp

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    • description
    • source
    • formulation
    • purity
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    • Citations

    Description

    NPPA Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain (a.a 26-123) containing 106 amino acids including an 8 a.a N-terminal His tag. The total molecular mass is 11.7kDa (calculated).

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    NPPA filtered (0.4 µm) and lyophilized from 0.5mg/ml in 20 mM Tris buffer, 50 mM NaCl and 5% w/v trehalosa, pH 7.5.

    Purity

    Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Natriuretic Peptide A (NPPA) is a part of the natriuretic peptide family and is involved in cardiovascular homeostasis through regulation of natriuresis, diuresis, and vasodilation. NPPA is synthesized as a great precursor which releases a peptide from the N-terminus with similarity to vasoactive peptide, cardiodilatin, and another peptide from the C-terminus with natriuretic-diuretic activity. In female pregnancy, NPPA is promoting trophoblast invasion and spiral artery remodeling in uterus.

    • Synonyms

      Natriuretic peptides A, CDD-ANF, Cardiodilatin, CDD, Cardiodilatin-related peptide, CDP, N-terminal proatrial natriuretic peptide, ANP, PND.

    • Physical Appearance

      Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Store lyophilized protein at -20°C. Aliquot the product after reconstitution to avoid repeated freezing/thawing cycles. Reconstituted protein can be stored at 4°C for a limited period of time; it does not show any change after two weeks at 4°C.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to add deionized water to prepare a working stock solution of approximately 0.5mg/ml and let the lyophilized pellet dissolve completely. NPPA is not sterile! Please filter the product by an appropriate sterile filter before using it in the cell culture.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MKHHHHHHNP MYNAVSNADL MDFKNLLDHL EEKMPLEDEV VPPQVLSEPN EEAGAALSPL PEVPPWTGEV SPAQRDGGAL GRGPWDSSDR SALLKSKLRA LLTAPR.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Nppa Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    CCL17 Human

    Description:

    Thymus & Activation Regulated Chemokine Human Recombinant (CCL17)

    C-C motif chemokine 17, Small-inducible cytokine A17, Thymus and activation-regulated chemokine, CC chemokine TARC, ABCD-2, CCL17, CCL-17, SCYA17, TARC, A-152E5.3, MGC138271, MGC138273.

    Product # :

    CHM-240

    Price :

    Quantity :

    Shipping Method :

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    • description
    • source
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    • biological activity
    • More Info
    • Citations

    Description

    CCL17 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single,non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 71 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 8 kDa. The TARC is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    The protein was lyophilized from a concentrated (0.5mg/ml) solution containing 20mM PBS & 150mM NaCl pH-7.4.

    Purity

    Greater than 97.0% as determined by:
    (a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
    (b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    Determined by its ability to chemoattract human T-Lymphocytes using a concentration range of 1.0-10.0 ng/ml corresponding to a Specific Activity of 100,000-1,000,000IU/mg.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      TARC cDNA encodes a 94 amino acid precursor protein with a 23 amino acid residue signal peptide that is cleaved off to generate the 71 amino acid residue mature secreted protein. Along with CC chemokine family members, CCL-17 has approximately 24-29% amino acid sequence identity with RANTES, MIP-1a, MIP-1b, MCP-1, MCP-2, MCP-3 and I-309. TARC is expressed in thymus, and at a lower level in the lung, colon, and small intestine. TARC is in addition transiently expressed in stimulated peripheral blood mononuclear cells. Recombinant TARC has been shown to be chemotactic for T cell lines but not monocytes or neutrophils. CCL-17 was recently identified to be a specific functional ligand for CCR4, a receptor that is selectively expressed on T cells. CCL17 is one of quite a few Cys-Cys (CC) cytokine genes clustered on the q arm of chromosome 16. CCL17 shows chemotactic activity for T lymphocytes, but not monocytes or granulocytes. CCL17 binds to chemokine receptors CCR4 and CCR8. This chemokine plays important roles in T cell development in thymus as well as in trafficking and activation of mature T cells.

    • Synonyms

      C-C motif chemokine 17, Small-inducible cytokine A17, Thymus and activation-regulated chemokine, CC chemokine TARC, ABCD-2, CCL17, CCL-17, SCYA17, TARC, A-152E5.3, MGC138271, MGC138273.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized TARC although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution TARC should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized CCL17 in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      ARGTNVGRECCLEYFKGAIPLRKLKTWYQTSEDCSRD
      AIVFVTVQGRAICSDPNNK RVKNAVKYLQSLERS.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of CCL17 HUMAN Protein?
      CCL17 HUMAN Protein has a total Mw of 8kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of CCL17 HUMAN Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of CCL17 HUMAN Protein?
      CCL17 HUMAN Protein is > 97% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of CCL17 HUMAN Protein?
      Determined by its ability to chemoattract human T-Lymphocytes using a concentration range of 1.0-10.0 ng/ml corresponding to a Specific Activity of 100,000-1,000,000IU/mg.

      What is the amino acid sequence of CCL17 HUMAN Protein?
      ARGTNVGRECCLEYFKGAIPLRKLKTWYQTSEDCSRD
      AIVFVTVQGRAICSDPNNK RVKNAVKYLQSLERS.

      What applications can CCL17 HUMAN Protein be used in?
      CCL17 HUMAN Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for CCL17 HUMAN Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, CCL17 HUMAN Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

      Who supplies recombinant CCL17 HUMAN that is in stock and available to order?
      ProSpec has the protein in stock and available for immediate delivery.

      Where can I order bulk mg quantities of CCL17 HUMAN?
      ProSpec supplies bulk mg quantities at affordable prices that meets research and academic budgets.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Ccl17 Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    CXCL11 Mouse

    Description:

    I-TAC (CXCL11) Mouse Recombinant

    C-X-C motif chemokine 11, I-TAC, Small-inducible cytokine B11, Cxcl11, Scyb11.

    Product # :

    CHM-026

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    Description

    I TAC Mouse Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 79 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 9.1kDa.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    I TAC protein was lyophilized from a 0.2 µm filtered concentrated solution in 10 mM Sodium Citrate, pH 4.0, with 600 mM NaCl.

    Purity

    Greater than 98.0% as determined by:
    (a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
    (b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    Fully biologically active when compared to standard. The biological activity determined by a chemotaxis bioassay using murine CXCR3 transfected 293 cells is in a concentration of 10-100 ng/ml corresponding to a specific activity of 10,000-100,000 IU/mg.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 11 (CXCL11) is a small cytokine belonging to the CXC chemokinen family. I-TAC is highly expressed in peripheral blood leukocytes, pancreas and liver, with moderate levels in thymus, spleen and lung and low expression levels were in small intestine, placenta and prostate. Gene expression of CXCL11 is strongly induced by IFN-g and IFN-b, and weakly induced by IFN-a. The I-TACchemokine elicits its effects on its target cells by interacting with the cell surface chemokine receptor CXCR3, with a higher affinity than do the other ligands for this receptor, CXCL9 and CXCL10. I-TAC is chemotactic for activated T cells.The CXCL11 gene is located on human chromosome 4 along with many other members of the CXC chemokine family.

    • Synonyms

      C-X-C motif chemokine 11, I-TAC, Small-inducible cytokine B11, Cxcl11, Scyb11.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized I TAC although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution I TAC should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized I TAC in sterile 18M-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      FLMFKQGRCL CIGPGMKAVK MAEIEKASVI YPSNGCDKVE VIVTMKAHKR QRCLDPRSKQ ARLIMQAIEK KNFLRRQNM.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of CXCL11 MOUSE Protein?
      CXCL11 MOUSE Protein has a total Mw of 9.1kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of CXCL11 MOUSE Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of CXCL11 MOUSE Protein?
      CXCL11 MOUSE Protein is >98% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of CXCL11 MOUSE Protein?
      Fully biologically active when compared to standard. The biological activity determined by a chemotaxis bioassay using murine CXCR3 transfected 293 cells is in a concentration of 10-100 ng/ml corresponding to a specific activity of 10,000-100,000 IU/mg.

      What is the amino acid sequence of CXCL11 MOUSE Protein?
      FLMFKQGRCL CIGPGMKAVK MAEIEKASVI YPSNGCDKVE VIVTMKAHKR QRCLDPRSKQ ARLIMQAIEK KNFLRRQNM.

      What applications can CXCL11 MOUSE Protein be used in?
      CXCL11 MOUSE Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for CXCL11 MOUSE Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, CXCL11 MOUSE Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

      Who supplies recombinant CXCL11 MOUSE that is in stock and available to order?
      ProSpec has the protein in stock and available for immediate delivery.

      Where can I order bulk mg quantities of CXCL11 MOUSE?
      ProSpec supplies bulk mg quantities at affordable prices that meets research and academic budgets.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    I Tac Mouse
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    CCL18 Human

    Description:

    Macrophage Inflammatory Protein-4 Human Recombinant (CCL18)

    Small inducible cytokine A18, CCL18, Macrophage inflammatory protein 4, MIP-4, Pulmonary and activation-regulated chemokine, CC chemokine PARC, Alternative macrophage activation-associated CC chemokine 1, AMAC-1, Dendritic cell chemokine 1, DC-CK1, chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 18, CKb7, PARC, AMAC1, DCCK1, SCYA18.

    Product # :

    CHM-322

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    Description

    Macrophage Inflammatory Protein-4 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 69 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 7813 Dalton. The MIP-4 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    MIP-4 protein is lyophilized from a 0.2µm filtered concentrated (1.0mg/ml) solution in 20mM PB, pH 7.4, 100mM NaCl.

    Purity

    Greater than 97.0% as determined by:
    (a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
    (b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    The Activity MIP-4 is calculated by the ability to chemoattract Human T lymphocytes at 1-10ng/ml corresponding to a Specific Activity of 100,000-1,000,000IU/mg.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 18 (CCL18 / MIP-4) is a small cytokine belonging to the CC chemokine family that was previously called PARC (pulmonary and activation-regulated chemokine). MIP-4 is approximately 60% identical in amino acid sequence to CCL3. MIP-4 is expressed at high levels in lung and at lower levels in certain lymphoid tissues, such as the lymph nodes, and is chemotactic for activated T cells and non activated lymphocytes. The gene for human CCL18 contains three exons and is located on chromosome 17.

    • Synonyms

      Small inducible cytokine A18, CCL18, Macrophage inflammatory protein 4, MIP-4, Pulmonary and activation-regulated chemokine, CC chemokine PARC, Alternative macrophage activation-associated CC chemokine 1, AMAC-1, Dendritic cell chemokine 1, DC-CK1, chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 18, CKb7, PARC, AMAC1, DCCK1, SCYA18.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized MIP-4 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution MIP-4 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized MIP-4 in sterile 18M-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      The sequence of the first five N-terminal amino acids of MIP-4 was determined and found to be Ala-Gln-Val-Gly-Thr.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of CCL18 HUMAN Protein?
      CCL18 HUMAN Protein has a total Mw of 7.8kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of CCL18 HUMAN Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of CCL18 HUMAN Protein?
      CCL18 HUMAN Protein is > 97% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of CCL18 HUMAN Protein?
      The Activity MIP-4 is calculated by the ability to chemoattract Human T lymphocytes at 1-10ng/ml corresponding to a Specific Activity of 100,000-1,000,000IU/mg.

      What is the amino acid sequence of CCL18 HUMAN Protein?
      The sequence of the first five N-terminal amino acids of MIP-4 was determined and found to be Ala-Gln-Val-Gly-Thr.

      What applications can CCL18 HUMAN Protein be used in?
      CCL18 HUMAN Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for CCL18 HUMAN Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, CCL18 HUMAN Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.


    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Mip 4 Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    Eotaxin 1 Antibody

    Description:

    Eotaxin-1, Mouse Anti-Human

    Small inducible cytokine A11, CCL11, Eosinophil chemotactic protein, chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 11, SCYA11, MGC22554.

    Product # :

    ANT-126

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    Formulation

    1mg/ml in PBS (after reconstitution).

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 11 (CCL11) is a small cytokine belonging to the CC chemokine family that is also known as eotaxin. CCL11 selectively recruits eosinophilsby inducing their chemotaxis, and therefore, is implicated in allergic responses. The effects of CCL11 are mediated by its binding to a G-protein-linked receptor known as a chemokine receptor. Chemokine receptors for which CCL11 is a ligandinclude CCR2, CCR3and CCR5. The gene for human CCL11 (scya11) is encoded on three exons and is located on chromosome 17.

    • Synonyms

      Small inducible cytokine A11, CCL11, Eosinophil chemotactic protein, chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 11, SCYA11, MGC22554.

    • Solubility

      Reconstitute with sterile H20. Mix gently, wash the sides of the vial and wait 30-60 seconds before use.

    • Immunogen

      r.Human Eotaxin-1.

    • Ig Subclass

      Mouse IgG1.

    • Clone

      YNRhEOT1.

    • Applications

      Direct ELISA, Western Blot, Immuneprecipitation.

    • Titer

      By direct ELISA, 1:10,000 dilution will yield 0.5 O.D using alkaline phosphatase conjugated rabbit anti-mouse Ig (Jackson Laboratories).

    • Shipping Conditions

      Antibody is shipped lyophilized at ambient temperature.

    • Type

      Mouse Anti Human Monoclonal.

    • Storage Procedures

      In lyophilized form, for long periods, store at 4oC in a dry environment. After reconstitution, if not intended for use within a month, aliquot and store at -20oC.

    • Purification Method

      Ion exchange.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Eotaxin 1 Antibody
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    CCL13 Human, His

    Description:

    Monocyte Chemotactic Protein-4 Human Recombinant (CCL13), His-Tag

    CKb10, MCP-4, NCC-1, NCC1, SCYA1, SCYL1, CK-beta-10, Small-inducible cytokine A13.

    Product # :

    CHM-275

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    Description

    MCP4 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a non-glycosylated, Polypeptide chain containing 96 amino acids (24-98) and having a molecular mass of 10.8 kDa. The MCP-4 is fused to 21 amino acids His-Tag at N-terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    The His Tag 0.25mg/ml MCP4 protein solution contains PBS pH-7.4, 1mM DTT, 0.1M NaCl and 10% glycerol.

    Purity

    Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      CCL13 chemokine is part of the CC chemokine family (TARC). CCL13 protein induces chemotaxis in monocytes, eosinophils, T lymphocytes, and basophils by binding cell surface G-protein linked chemokine receptors such as CCR2, CCR3 and CCR5. CCL13 is induced by the inflammatory cytokines IL1 & TNFA.

    • Synonyms

      CKb10, MCP-4, NCC-1, NCC1, SCYA1, SCYL1, CK-beta-10, Small-inducible cytokine A13.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered colorless clear solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. Please avoid freeze thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MQPDALNVPS TCCFTFSSKK ISLQRLKSYV ITTSRCPQKA VIFRTKLGKE ICADPKEKWV QNYMKHLGRK
      .AHTLKT

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of CCL13 HUMAN, HIS Protein?
      CCL13 HUMAN, HIS Protein has a total Mw of 10.8kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of CCL13 HUMAN, HIS Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of CCL13 HUMAN, HIS Protein?
      CCL13 HUMAN, HIS Protein is > 90% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of CCL13 HUMAN, HIS Protein?
      The biological functionality of CCL13 HUMAN, HIS Protein will be determined in the future.

      What is the amino acid sequence of CCL13 HUMAN, HIS Protein?
      MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MQPDALNVPS TCCFTFSSKK ISLQRLKSYV ITTSRCPQKA VIFRTKLGKE ICADPKEKWV QNYMKHLGRK
      .AHTLKT

      What applications can CCL13 HUMAN, HIS Protein be used in?
      CCL13 HUMAN, HIS Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for CCL13 HUMAN, HIS Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, CCL13 HUMAN, HIS Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Mcp4 Human His
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    CCL17 Human, His

    Description:

    Thymus and Activation Regulated Chemokine Human Recombinant (CCL17), His Tag

    C-C motif chemokine 17, Small-inducible cytokine A17, Thymus and activation-regulated chemokine, CC chemokine TARC, ABCD-2, CCL17, CCL-17, SCYA17, TARC, A-152E5.3, MGC138271, MGC138273.

    Product # :

    CHM-359

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    Description

    TARC Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a non-glycosylated, Polypeptide chain containing 92 amino acids (24-94 a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 10.3 kDa. The TARC is fused to 21 amino acid His-Tag at N-terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    The TARC protein (0.5mg/ml) contains 1xPBS (pH7.4) and 10% glycerol.

    Purity

    Greater than 95% as determined by Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      TARC cDNA encodes a 94 amino acid precursor protein with a 23 amino acid residue signal peptide that is cleaved off to generate the 71 amino acid residue mature secreted protein. Along with CC chemokine family members, CCL-17 has approximately 24-29% amino acid sequence identity with RANTES, MIP-1a, MIP-1b, MCP-1, MCP-2, MCP-3 and I-309. TARC is expressed in thymus, and at a lower level in the lung, colon, and small intestine. TARC is in addition transiently expressed in stimulated peripheral blood mononuclear cells. Recombinant TARC has been shown to be chemotactic for T cell lines but not monocytes or neutrophils. CCL-17 was recently identified to be a specific functional ligand for CCR4, a receptor that is selectively expressed on T cells. CCL17 is one of quite a few Cys-Cys (CC) cytokine genes clustered on the q arm of chromosome 16. CCL17 shows chemotactic activity for T lymphocytes, but not monocytes or granulocytes. CCL17 binds to chemokine receptors CCR4 and CCR8. This chemokine plays important roles in T cell development in thymus as well as in trafficking and activation of mature T cells.

    • Synonyms

      C-C motif chemokine 17, Small-inducible cytokine A17, Thymus and activation-regulated chemokine, CC chemokine TARC, ABCD-2, CCL17, CCL-17, SCYA17, TARC, A-152E5.3, MGC138271, MGC138273.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile filtered colorless solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MARGTNVGRE CCLEYFKGAI PLRKLKTWYQ TSEDCSRDAI VFVTVQGRAI CSDPNNKRVK NAVKYLQSLE RS.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of CCL17 HUMAN, HIS Protein?
      CCL17 HUMAN, HIS Protein has a total Mw of 10.3kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of CCL17 HUMAN, HIS Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of CCL17 HUMAN, HIS Protein?
      CCL17 HUMAN, HIS Protein is > 95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of CCL17 HUMAN, HIS Protein?
      The biological functionality of CCL17 HUMAN, HIS Protein will be determined in the future.

      What is the amino acid sequence of CCL17 HUMAN, HIS Protein?
      MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MARGTNVGRE CCLEYFKGAI PLRKLKTWYQ TSEDCSRDAI VFVTVQGRAI CSDPNNKRVK NAVKYLQSLE RS.

      What applications can CCL17 HUMAN, HIS Protein be used in?
      CCL17 HUMAN, HIS Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for CCL17 HUMAN, HIS Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, CCL17 HUMAN, HIS Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

      Who supplies recombinant CCL17 HUMAN, HIS that is in stock and available to order?
      ProSpec has the protein in stock and available for immediate delivery.

      Where can I order bulk mg quantities of CCL17 HUMAN, HIS?
      ProSpec supplies bulk mg quantities at affordable prices that meets research and academic budgets.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Tarc Human His
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    CTACK Human

    Description:

    CTACK Human Recombinant (CCL27)

    ALP, CTACK, ESKINE, ILC, PESKY, SCYA27, CCL27, C-C motif chemokine 27, Small-inducible cytokine A27, IL-11 R-alpha-locus chemokine, Skinkine, ESkine, Cutaneous T-cell-attracting chemokine.

    Product # :

    CHM-373

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    Description

    CTACK Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 89 amino acids (25-112 a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 10.3kDa. CTACK protein is purified by standard chromatography.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    CTACK Human solution containing 10mM sodium citrate pH-3.5 & 10% glycerol.

    Purity

    Greater than 95% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    SDS-PAGE

    CTACK Human-SDS-PAGE - Product image 1

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      CTACK is a chemotactic factor that attracts skin-associated memory T-lymphocytes. CTACK is involved in mediating homing of lymphocytes to cutaneous sites. CTACK Binds to CCR10.

    • Synonyms

      ALP, CTACK, ESKINE, ILC, PESKY, SCYA27, CCL27, C-C motif chemokine 27, Small-inducible cytokine A27, IL-11 R-alpha-locus chemokine, Skinkine, ESkine, Cutaneous T-cell-attracting chemokine.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile filtered colorless solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MFLLPPSTAC CTQLYRKPLS DKLLRKVIQV ELQEADGDCH LQAFVLHLAQ RSICIHPQNP SLSQWFEHQE RKLHGTLPKL NFGMLRKMG.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of CTACK HUMAN Protein?
      CTACK HUMAN Protein has a total Mw of 10.3kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of CTACK HUMAN Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of CTACK HUMAN Protein?
      CTACK HUMAN Protein is >95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of CTACK HUMAN Protein?
      The biological functionality of CTACK HUMAN Protein will be determined in the future.

      What is the amino acid sequence of CTACK HUMAN Protein?
      MFLLPPSTAC CTQLYRKPLS DKLLRKVIQV ELQEADGDCH LQAFVLHLAQ RSICIHPQNP SLSQWFEHQE RKLHGTLPKL NFGMLRKMG.

      What applications can CTACK HUMAN Protein be used in?
      CTACK HUMAN Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for CTACK HUMAN Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, CTACK HUMAN Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

      Who supplies recombinant CTACK HUMAN that is in stock and available to order?
      ProSpec has the protein in stock and available for immediate delivery.

      Where can I order bulk mg quantities of CTACK HUMAN?
      ProSpec supplies bulk mg quantities at affordable prices that meets research and academic budgets.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Ctack Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    CTACK Mouse

    Description:

    CTACK Mouse Recombinant (CCL27)

    C-C motif chemokine 27, CC chemokine ILC, Cutaneous T-cell-attracting chemokine, CTACK, ESkine, IL-11 R-alpha-locus chemokine, ALP, mILC, Skinkine, Small-inducible cytokine A27, Ccl27, Ilc, Scya27.

    Product # :

    CHM-013

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    Description

    CTACK Mouse Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 95 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 10.9kDa. The CTACK is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    Lyophilized from a 0.2µm filtered concentrated solution in 20mM PB, pH7.4 and 300mM NaCl.

    Purity

    Greater than 98.0% as determined by:
    (a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
    (b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    The biological activity determined by a chemotaxis bioassay using human peripheral blood lymphocytes is in a concentration range of 10-100 ng/ml.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      CTACK is a chemotactic factor that attracts skin-associated memory T-lymphocytes. CTACK is involved in mediating homing of lymphocytes to cutaneous sites. CTACK Binds to CCR10.

    • Synonyms

      C-C motif chemokine 27, CC chemokine ILC, Cutaneous T-cell-attracting chemokine, CTACK, ESkine, IL-11 R-alpha-locus chemokine, ALP, mILC, Skinkine, Small-inducible cytokine A27, Ccl27, Ilc, Scya27.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized CTACK although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution CTACK should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized CTACK in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      LPLPSSTSCC TQLYRQPLPS RLLRRIVHME LQEADGDCHL QAVVLHLARR SVCVHPQNRS LARWLERQGK RLQGTVPSLN LVLQKKMYSN PQQQN.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of CTACK MOUSE Protein?
      CTACK MOUSE Protein has a total Mw of 10.9kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of CTACK MOUSE Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of CTACK MOUSE Protein?
      CTACK MOUSE Protein is >98% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of CTACK MOUSE Protein?
      The biological activity determined by a chemotaxis bioassay using human peripheral blood lymphocytes is in a concentration range of 10-100 ng/ml.

      What is the amino acid sequence of CTACK MOUSE Protein?
      LPLPSSTSCC TQLYRQPLPS RLLRRIVHME LQEADGDCHL QAVVLHLARR SVCVHPQNRS LARWLERQGK RLQGTVPSLN LVLQKKMYSN PQQQN.

      What applications can CTACK MOUSE Protein be used in?
      CTACK MOUSE Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for CTACK MOUSE Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, CTACK MOUSE Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

      Who supplies recombinant CTACK MOUSE that is in stock and available to order?
      ProSpec has the protein in stock and available for immediate delivery.

      Where can I order bulk mg quantities of CTACK MOUSE?
      ProSpec supplies bulk mg quantities at affordable prices that meets research and academic budgets.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Ctack Mouse
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    CXCL11 Human

    Description:

    I-TAC Human Recombinant (CXCL11)

    Small inducible cytokine B11, CXCL11, I-TAC, IP-9, H174, Beta-R1, chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 11, IP9, b-R1, SCYB11, SCYB9B, MGC102770.

    Product # :

    CHM-334

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    Description

    I-TAC Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 73 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 8300 Dalton. The I-TAC is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    Lyophilized from a 0.2?m filtered concentrated (0.5mg/ml) solution in 20mM PB, pH 7.4, 100mM NaCl.

    Purity

    Greater than 97.0% as determined by:
    (a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
    (b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    Determined by its ability to chemoattract human IL-2 activated T-Lymphocytes using a concentration range of 0.1-10.0 ng/ml.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 11 (CXCL11) is a small cytokine belonging to the CXC chemokinen family that is also called inducible T-cell alpha chemoattractant (I-TAC) and (IP-9). I-TAC is highly expressed in peripheral blood leukocytes, pancreas and liver, with moderate levels in thymus, spleen and lung and low expression levels were in small intestine, placenta and prostate. Gene expression of CXCL11 is strongly induced by IFN-g and IFN-b, and weakly induced by IFN-a. The I-TAC chemokine elicits its effects on its target cells by interacting with the cell surface chemokine receptor CXCR3, with a higher affinity than do the other ligands for this receptor, CXCL9 and CXCL10. I-TAC is chemotactic for activated T cells. The CXCL11 gene is located on human chromosome 4 along with many other members of the CXC chemokine family.

    • Synonyms

      Small inducible cytokine B11, CXCL11, I-TAC, IP-9, H174, Beta-R1, chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 11, IP9, b-R1, SCYB11, SCYB9B, MGC102770.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized I-TAC although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution I-TAC should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized I-TAC in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      FPMFKRGRCLCIGPGVKAVKVADIEKASIMYPSNNCDKIEVIITLKENKGQRCLNPKSKQARLIIKKVERKNF.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of CXCL11 HUMAN Protein?
      CXCL11 HUMAN Protein has a total Mw of 8.3kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of CXCL11 HUMAN Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of CXCL11 HUMAN Protein?
      CXCL11 HUMAN Protein is >97% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of CXCL11 HUMAN Protein?
      Determined by its ability to chemoattract human IL-2 activated T-Lymphocytes using a concentration range of 0.1-10.0 ng/ml.

      What is the amino acid sequence of CXCL11 HUMAN Protein?
      FPMFKRGRCLCIGPGVKAVKVADIEKASIMYPSNNCDKIEVIITLKENKGQRCLNPKSKQARLIIKKVERKNF.

      What applications can CXCL11 HUMAN Protein be used in?
      CXCL11 HUMAN Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for CXCL11 HUMAN Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, CXCL11 HUMAN Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

      Who supplies recombinant CXCL11 HUMAN that is in stock and available to order?
      ProSpec has the protein in stock and available for immediate delivery.

      Where can I order bulk mg quantities of CXCL11 HUMAN?
      ProSpec supplies bulk mg quantities at affordable prices that meets research and academic budgets.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    I Tac Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    CCL12 Mouse

    Description:

    Monocyte Chemotactic Protein-5 Mouse Recombinant (CCL12)

    C-C motif chemokine 12, MCP-1-related chemokine, Monocyte chemoattractant protein 5, Monocyte chemotactic protein 5, MCP-5, Small-inducible cytokine A12, Ccl12, Mcp5, Scya12.

    Product # :

    CHM-266

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    Description

    MCP-5 Mouse Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 82 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 9.3kDa. The MCP5 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    Lyophilized from a 0.2µm filtered concentrated solution in 1×PBS, pH 7.4.

    Purity

    Greater than 97.0% as determined by:
    (a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
    (b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    Determined by its ability to chemoattract human peripheral blood monocytes using a concentration range of 10.0-50.0 ng/ml.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      MCP-5 (CCL12) is a cloned mouse CC chemokine most closely related to human MCP1 (66% amino acid sequence identity in the mature protein). MCP5 is expressed constitutively in the thymus and the lymph nodes. Under inflammatory conditions, moreover CCL12 expression is induced in activated macrophages and mast cells. The mouse MCP1 gene is mapped to the CC chemokine cluster on chromosome 11. Recombinant CCL12 is a potent chemoattractant for monocytes and lymphocytes but not neutrophils. At high concentrations, MCP-5 also chemoattracts eosinophils. CCL12 is a functional ligand for CCR2.

    • Synonyms

      C-C motif chemokine 12, MCP-1-related chemokine, Monocyte chemoattractant protein 5, Monocyte chemotactic protein 5, MCP-5, Small-inducible cytokine A12, Ccl12, Mcp5, Scya12.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized CCL12 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution MCP5 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized MCP5 in sterile 18M-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      GPDAVSTPVT CCYNVVKQKI HVRKLKSYRR ITSSQCPREA VIFRTILDKE ICADPKEKWV KNSINHLDKT SQTFILEPSC LG.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of CCL12 MOUSE Protein?
      CCL12 MOUSE Protein has a total Mw of 9.3kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of CCL12 MOUSE Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of CCL12 MOUSE Protein?
      CCL12 MOUSE Protein is > 97% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of CCL12 MOUSE Protein?
      Determined by its ability to chemoattract human peripheral blood monocytes using a concentration range of 10.0-50.0 ng/ml.

      What is the amino acid sequence of CCL12 MOUSE Protein?
      GPDAVSTPVT CCYNVVKQKI HVRKLKSYRR ITSSQCPREA VIFRTILDKE ICADPKEKWV KNSINHLDKT SQTFILEPSC LG.

      What applications can CCL12 MOUSE Protein be used in?
      CCL12 MOUSE Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for CCL12 MOUSE Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, CCL12 MOUSE Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Mcp 5 Mouse
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    MAPK14 Human

    Description:

    Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 14 Human Recombinant

    Mitogen-activated protein kinase 14, Mitogen-activated protein kinase p38 alpha, CSBP1, CSBP2, Mxi2, PRKM14, MAP kinase p38 alpha, MAX-interacting protein 2, EXIP, PRKM15, p38, Cytokine suppressive anti-inflammatory drug-binding protein, MAP kinase MXI2, Stress-activated protein kinase 2a, RK, CSAID binding protein, p38alpha Exip, SAPK2A, EC 2.7.11, EC 2.7.11.24.

    Product # :

    PKA-014

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    Description

    MAPK14 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 383 amino acids (1-360 a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 43.7kDa.MAPK14 is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    MAPK14 protein solution (0.5mg/ml) containing 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH8.0), 1mM DTT, 100mM NaCl and 10% glycerol.

    Purity

    Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE analysis.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      MAPK14 belongs to the MAP kinase family and is most associated with p38 MAP kinases(MAPKs). MAPKs are activated mainly as a reaction to cellular stress and inflammatory cytokines, and inhibitors that target the MAPK14 and MAPK11 have demonstrated ability to cure inflammatory disease. The substrates of this kinase contain transcription regulator ATF2, MEF2C, and MAX, cell cycle regulator CDC25B, and tumor suppressor p53, which demonstrate the parts of MAPK14 in stress-related transcription, cell cycle regulation and genotoxic stress response.

    • Synonyms

      Mitogen-activated protein kinase 14, Mitogen-activated protein kinase p38 alpha, CSBP1, CSBP2, Mxi2, PRKM14, MAP kinase p38 alpha, MAX-interacting protein 2, EXIP, PRKM15, p38, Cytokine suppressive anti-inflammatory drug-binding protein, MAP kinase MXI2, Stress-activated protein kinase 2a, RK, CSAID binding protein, p38alpha Exip, SAPK2A, EC 2.7.11, EC 2.7.11.24.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered colorless solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks.Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSMSQERPT FYRQELNKTI WEVPERYQNL SPVGSGAYGS VCAAFDTKTG LRVAVKKLSR PFQSIIHAKR TYRELRLLKH MKHENVIGLL DVFTPARSLE EFNDVYLVTH LMGADLNNIV KCQKLTDDHV QFLIYQILRG LKYIHSADII HRDLKPSNLA VNEDCELKIL DFGLARHTDD EMTGYVATRW YRAPEIMLNW MHYNQTVDIW SVGCIMAELL TGRTLFPGTD HIDQLKLILR LVGTPGAELL KKISSESARN YIQSLTQMPK MNFANVFIGA NPLAVDLLEK MLVLDSDKRI TAAQALAHAY FAQYHDPDDE PVADPYDQSF ESRDLLIDEW KSLTYDEVIS FVPPPLDQEE MES.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Mapk14 Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    APOA5 Human

    Description:

    Apolipoprotein A-V Human Recombinant

    Apolipoprotein A-V, Apo-AV, ApoA-V, Apolipoprotein A5, Regeneration-associated protein 3, APOA5, RAP3, APOAV.

    Product # :

    CYT-767

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    Description

    APOA5 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 366 amino acids (24-366 a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 41.3kDa.APOA5 is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    APOA5 protein solution (0.25mg/ml) contains 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0), 10% glycerol and 0.4M Urea.

    Purity

    Greater than 85.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    sds-page

    APOA5-sds-page - Product image 1

    Citations

    More Info

    • Synonyms

      Apolipoprotein A-V, Apo-AV, ApoA-V, Apolipoprotein A5, Regeneration-associated protein 3, APOA5, RAP3, APOAV.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile filtered colorless solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSRKGFWDY FSQTSGDKGR VEQIHQQKMA REPATLKDSL EQDLNNMNKF LEKLRPLSGS EAPRLPQDPV GMRRQLQEEL EEVKARLQPY MAEAHELVGW NLEGLRQQLK PYTMDLMEQV ALRVQELQEQ LRVVGEDTKA QLLGGVDEAW ALLQGLQSRV VHHTGRFKEL FHPYAESLVS GIGRHVQELH RSVAPHAPAS PARLSRCVQV LSRKLTLKAK ALHARIQQNL DQLREELSRA FAGTGTEEGA GPDPQMLSEE VRQRLQAFRQ DTYLQIAAFT RAIDQETEEV QQQLAPPPPG HSAFAPEFQQ TDSGKVLSKL QARLDDLWED ITHSLHDQGH SHLGDP.

    • Background

      Apolipoprotein A-V Human Recombinant: Unleashing the Power of Lipid Regulation

      Abstract:


      Apolipoprotein A-V (ApoA-V), a fascinating player in the intricate world of lipid metabolism, has emerged as a promising therapeutic target for lipid disorders. Produced primarily in the liver, ApoA-V exerts a profound influence on triglyceride metabolism. Dysregulation of ApoA-V has been implicated in various lipid-related disorders, including hypertriglyceridemia and cardiovascular diseases (CVDs). This research paper offers a concise yet comprehensive exploration of ApoA-V human recombinant, shedding light on its physiological functions, production methods, and potential therapeutic applications.

      Introduction:


      In the face of the soaring global burden of lipid disorders and cardiovascular ailments, novel therapeutic approaches are urgently needed. Apolipoproteins, the guardians of lipid transport, present promising targets for intervention. Among them, ApoA-V, a master regulator of triglyceride metabolism, holds great promise.

      Structure and Function of Apolipoprotein A-V:


      ApoA-V boasts an elegant molecular architecture, comprising specific domains that enable its interaction with lipoproteins engaged in lipid transport. Through its intricate mechanisms, ApoA-V fine-tunes triglyceride levels by modulating lipoprotein lipase activity and enhancing the clearance of triglyceride-rich lipoproteins.

      Genetic Variations and Lipid Disorders:


      Exploring the fascinating realm of genetics has uncovered ApoA-V gene polymorphisms linked to dyslipidemia, including hypertriglyceridemia. These genetic variations influence ApoA-V expression and function, thereby contributing to the development of lipid disorders and heightened cardiovascular risk.

      Production of Apolipoprotein A-V Human Recombinant:


      Harnessing the power of biotechnology, scientists have devised various expression systems, encompassing mammalian cells and bacteria, to produce recombinant ApoA-V. These techniques enable large-scale production, purification, and meticulous characterization of the recombinant protein, opening doors to potential therapeutic applications.

      Therapeutic Applications of Apolipoprotein A-V Human Recombinant:


      The prospect of targeting ApoA-V beckons as a promising avenue for managing lipid disorders, particularly hypertriglyceridemia. By manipulating ApoA-V expression or function, it becomes possible to reduce triglyceride levels, improve lipid profiles, and mitigate the risk of cardiovascular complications.

      Conclusion:


      Apolipoprotein A-V human recombinant represents a beacon of hope in the quest to conquer lipid disorders. Understanding the intricate interplay between ApoA-V's structure, function, and genetic variations offers profound insights into its potential role in personalized medicine. Unleashing the full therapeutic potential of ApoA-V human recombinant requires further scientific exploration and clinical studies, paving the way for effective interventions in lipid-related disorders.

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of APOA5 Protein?
      APOA5 Protein has a total Mw of 41.3kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of APOA5 Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of APOA5 Protein?
      APOA5 Protein is >85% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of APOA5 Protein?
      The biological functionality of APOA5 Protein will be determined in the future.

      What is the amino acid sequence of APOA5 Protein?
      MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSRKGFWDY FSQTSGDKGR VEQIHQQKMA REPATLKDSL EQDLNNMNKF LEKLRPLSGS EAPRLPQDPV GMRRQLQEEL EEVKARLQPY MAEAHELVGW NLEGLRQQLK PYTMDLMEQV ALRVQELQEQ LRVVGEDTKA QLLGGVDEAW ALLQGLQSRV VHHTGRFKEL FHPYAESLVS GIGRHVQELH RSVAPHAPAS PARLSRCVQV LSRKLTLKAK ALHARIQQNL DQLREELSRA FAGTGTEEGA GPDPQMLSEE VRQRLQAFRQ DTYLQIAAFT RAIDQETEEV QQQLAPPPPG HSAFAPEFQQ TDSGKVLSKL QARLDDLWED ITHSLHDQGH SHLGDP.

      What applications can APOA5 Protein be used in?
      APOA5 Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for APOA5 Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, APOA5 Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Human Apoa5
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    CCL22 Rat

    Description:

    Macrophage-Derived Chemokine (CCL22) Rat Recombinant

    C-C motif chemokine 22, Small-inducible cytokine A22, Macrophage-derived chemokine, MDC(1-69), Stimulated T-cell chemotactic protein 1, CC chemokine STCP-1, CCL22, MDC, SCYA22, ABCD-1, DC/B-CK, MGC34554, A-152E5.1, CC chemokine ABCD-1, Activated B and dendritic cell-derived, DCBCK.

    Product # :

    CHM-279

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    Description

    CCL22 Rat Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a non-glycosylated, Polypeptide chain containing 68 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 7.9kDa. The Rat CCL22 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    The protein was lyophilized from a 0.2µm filtered concentrated solution in 1×PBS, pH7.4.

    Purity

    Greater than 97.0% as determined by
    (a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
    (b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    Determined by its ability to chemoattract human activated lymphocytes using a concentration range of 10.0-100.0 ng/ml.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      MDC (CCL22) is a small cytokine that belongs to the CC chemokine family. CCL22 is one of several Cys-Cys (CC) cytokine genes clustered on the q arm of chromosome 16.
      MDC shows chemotactic activity for natural killer cells, chronically activated T lymphocytes, monocytes and dendritic cells. On the other hand, MDC shows a mild activity for primary activated T lymphocytes and has no chemoattractant activity for neutrophils, eosinophils and resting T lymphocytes. MDC may also have a role in the trafficking of activated T lymphocytes to inflammatory sites and other aspects of activated T lymphocyte physiology. MDC interacts with cell surface chemokine receptors CCR4.
      CCL22 is vastly expressed in macrophage and in monocyte-derived dendritic cells, and thymus. CCL22 is also found in the lymph node, appendix, activated monocytes, resting and activated macrophages. Lower expression of CCL22 can be seen in the lung and the spleen and very weak expression in the small intestine. In the lymph node CCL22 is expressed in a mature subset of Langerhans' cells (CD1a+ and CD83+).
      Furthermore, CCL22 is expressed in atopic dermatitis, allergic contact dermatitis skin, and psoriasis, in both the epidermis and dermis. In addition, MDC has a role in hindering progression of lung cancer. Moreover, significantly higher CCL22 expression is linked to gastric cancer.

    • Synonyms

      C-C motif chemokine 22, Small-inducible cytokine A22, Macrophage-derived chemokine, MDC(1-69), Stimulated T-cell chemotactic protein 1, CC chemokine STCP-1, CCL22, MDC, SCYA22, ABCD-1, DC/B-CK, MGC34554, A-152E5.1, CC chemokine ABCD-1, Activated B and dendritic cell-derived, DCBCK.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized MDC although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18C. Upon reconstitution MDC should be stored at 4C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized MDC in sterile 18M-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      GPYGANVEDS ICCQDYIRHP LPPRFVKEFY WTSKSCRKPG VVLITIKNRD ICADPRMLWV KKILHKLA.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of CCL22 RAT Protein?
      CCL22 RAT Protein has a total Mw of 7.9kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of CCL22 RAT Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of CCL22 RAT Protein?
      CCL22 RAT Protein is >97% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of CCL22 RAT Protein?
      Determined by its ability to chemoattract human activated lymphocytes using a concentration range of 10.0-100.0 ng/ml.

      What is the amino acid sequence of CCL22 RAT Protein?
      GPYGANVEDS ICCQDYIRHP LPPRFVKEFY WTSKSCRKPG VVLITIKNRD ICADPRMLWV KKILHKLA

      What applications can CCL22 RAT Protein be used in?
      CCL22 RAT Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for CCL22 RAT Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, CCL22 RAT Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Mdc Rat
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    MIP 3b Mouse

    Description:

    Macrophage Inflammatory Protein-3 Beta Mouse Recombinant (CCL19)

    Small inducible cytokine A19, CCL19, Macrophage inflammatory protein 3 beta, MIP-3- beta, EBI1-ligand chemokine, ELC, Beta chemokine exodus-3, CK beta-11, chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 19, CKb11, MIP3B, MIP-3b, SCYA19, MGC34433, Epstein-Barr virus-induced molecule 1 ligand chemokine, EBI1-ligand chemokine.

    Product # :

    CHM-341

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    Description

    Macrophage Inflammatory Protein-3 beta Mouse Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 83 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 9216 Dalton. The MIP-3b is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    Lyophilized from a 0.2μm filtered solution in Acetonitrile and TFA.

    Purity

    Greater than 97.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    The ED50, as measured by its ability to chemoattract human PBL, is less than 100ng/ml. 

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 19 (CCL19) is a small cytokine belonging to the CC chemokine family that is also known as EBI1 ligand chemokine (ELC) and macrophage inflammatory protein-3-beta (MIP-3-beta). CCL19 is expressed abundantly in thymus and lymph nodes, with moderate levels in trachea and colon and low levels in stomach, small intestine, lung, kidney and spleen. The gene for CCL19 is located on human chromosome 9. This chemokine elicits its effects on its target cells by binding to the chemokine receptor chemokine receptor CCR7. It attracts certain cells of the immune system, including dendritic cells and antigen-engaged B cells.

    • Synonyms

      Small inducible cytokine A19, CCL19, Macrophage inflammatory protein 3 beta, MIP-3- beta, EBI1-ligand chemokine, ELC, Beta chemokine exodus-3, CK beta-11, chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 19, CKb11, MIP3B, MIP-3b, SCYA19, MGC34433, Epstein-Barr virus-induced molecule 1 ligand chemokine, EBI1-ligand chemokine.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized MIP-3b although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution CCL19 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Macrophage Inflammatory Protein-3b in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      GANDAEDCCL SVTQRPIPGN IVKAFRYLLN EDGCRVPAVV FTTLRGYQLC APPDQPWVDR IIRRLKKSSA KNKGNSTRRS PVLE.

    • Protein content

      Protein quantitation was carried out by two independent methods:1. UV spectroscopy at 280 nm using the absorbency value of 0.91 as the extinction coefficient for a 0.1% (1mg/ml) solution. This value is calculated by the PC GENE computer analysis program of protein sequences (IntelliGenetics). 2. Analysis by RP-HPLC, using a calibrated solution of MIP-3b as a Reference Standard.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Mip 3B Mouse
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    CCL2 Rat

    Description:

    Monocyte Chemotactic Protein-1 Rat Recombinant (CCL2)

    Small inducible cytokine A2, CCL2, Monocyte chemotactic protein 1, MCP-1, Monocyte chemoattractant protein 1, Monocyte chemotactic and activating factor, MCAF, Monocyte secretory protein JE, HC11, chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 2, MCP1, SCYA2, GDCF-2, SMC-CF, HSMCR30, MGC9434, GDCF-2 HC11, Immediate-early serum-responsive JE protein.

    Product # :

    CHM-315

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    Description

    Monocyte Chemotactic Protein-1 Rat Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a non-glycosylated, Polypeptide chain containing 125 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 14.1 kDa. The MCP-1 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    The protein was lyophilized from a concentrated (1mg/ml) sterile solution containing no additives.

    Purity

    Greater than 98.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    ED50 =1-10ng/ml corresponding to a Specific Activity of 100,000-1,000,000IU/mg. The biological activity was determined by measuring the dose dependent chemotaxis with human THP-1 cells. The optimal concentration should be determined for each specific application by an initial dose-response assay.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 2 (CCL2) is a small cytokine belonging to the CC chemokine family that is also known as monocyte chemotactic protein-1 (MCP-1). It is found at the site of tooth eruption and bone degradation. In the bone, CCL2 is expressed by mature osteoclasts and osteoblasts and is under the control of nuclear factor ?B (NF?B). CCL2 recruits immune cells, such as monocytes, to sites of tissue injury and infection. This chemokine is produced as a protein precursor containing signal peptide of 23 amino acids and a mature peptide of 76 amino acids. It is a monomeric polypeptide, with a molecular weightof approximately 13kDa. As with many other CC chemokines, CCL2 is located on chromosome 17 in humans. The cell surface receptors that bind CCL2 are CCR2 and CCR5.

    • Synonyms

      Small inducible cytokine A2, CCL2, Monocyte chemotactic protein 1, MCP-1, Monocyte chemoattractant protein 1, Monocyte chemotactic and activating factor, MCAF, Monocyte secretory protein JE, HC11, chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 2, MCP1, SCYA2, GDCF-2, SMC-CF, HSMCR30, MGC9434, GDCF-2 HC11, Immediate-early serum-responsive JE protein.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized MCP-1 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution CCL2 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Monocyte Chemotactic Protein-1 in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      QPDAVNAPLT CCYSFTGKMI PMSRLENYKR ITSSRCPKEA VVFVTKLKRE ICADPNKEWV QKYIRKLDQN QVRSETTVFY KIASTLRTSA PLNVNLTHKS EANASTLFST TTSSTSVEVT SMTEN.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of CCL2 RAT Protein?
      CCL2 RAT Protein has a total Mw of 14.1kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of CCL2 RAT Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of CCL2 RAT Protein?
      CCL2 RAT Protein is >98% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of CCL2 RAT Protein?
      ED50 =1-10ng/ml corresponding to a Specific Activity of 100,000-1,000,000IU/mg. The biological activity was determined by measuring the dose dependent chemotaxis with human THP-1 cells. The optimal concentration should be determined for each specific application by an initial dose-response assay.

      What is the amino acid sequence of CCL2 RAT Protein?
      QPDAVNAPLT CCYSFTGKMI PMSRLENYKR ITSSRCPKEA VVFVTKLKRE ICADPNKEWV QKYIRKLDQN QVRSETTVFY KIASTLRTSA PLNVNLTHKS EANASTLFST TTSSTSVEVT SMTEN.

      What applications can CCL2 RAT Protein be used in?
      CCL2 RAT Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for CCL2 RAT Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, CCL2 RAT Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

      Who supplies recombinant CCL2 RAT that is in stock and available to order?
      ProSpec has the protein in stock and available for immediate delivery.

      Where can I order bulk mg quantities of CCL2 RAT?
      ProSpec supplies bulk mg quantities at affordable prices that meets research and academic budgets.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Mcp 1 Rat
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    CCL6 Rat

    Description:

    C-10 Rat Recombinant (CCL6)

    Small inducible cytokine A6, CCL6, C10 protein, c10, MRP-1, Scya6, chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 6.

    Product # :

    CHM-268

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    Description

    C-10 Rat Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a signle, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 94 amino acids and having a total molecular mass of 10.4kDa. C-10 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    Lyophilized from a 0.2µm filtered concentrated (1.0mg/ml) solution in 1×PBS, pH 7.4.

    Purity

    Greater than 95.0% as determined by
    (a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
    (b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    Determined by its ability to chemoattract human CCR1 transfected BaF3 mouse proB cells using a concentration range of 0.05-0.25 ug/ml.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 6 (CCL6) is a small cytokine belonging to the CC chemokine family that has only been identified in rodents.
      In mice, CCL6 is expressed in cells from neutrophil and macrophage lineages, and can be greatly induced under conditions suitable for myeloid cell differentiation. It is highly expressed in bone marrow cultures that have been stimulated with the cytokine GM-CSF. Some low levels of gene expression also occur in certain cell lines of myeloid origin (e.g. the immature myeloid cell lines DA3 and 32D cl3, and the macrophage cell line P388D) that can also be greatly induced in culture with GM-CSF. However, in activated T cell lines, expression of CCL6 is greatly reduced. CCL6 can also be induced in the mouse lung by the cytokine interleukin 13. Mouse CCL6 is located on chromosome 11. The cell surface receptor for CCL6 is believed to be the chemokine receptor CCR1.

    • Synonyms

      Small inducible cytokine A6, CCL6, C10 protein, c10, MRP-1, Scya6, chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 6.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized C-10 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18C. Upon reconstitution C-10 should be stored at 4C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized C-10 in sterile 18M-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      GLIQDTVKED RPFNPTIIHQ GFQDSSDCCF SYASQIPCSR FIYYFPTSGG CTKPGIIFVT RKRKRVCANP SDQRVQTCIS TLKLGPRSGN SAIA.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of CCL6 RAT Protein?
      CCL6 RAT Protein has a total Mw of 10.4kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of CCL6 RAT Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of CCL6 RAT Protein?
      CCL6 RAT Protein is >95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of CCL6 RAT Protein?
      Determined by its ability to chemoattract human CCR1 transfected BaF3 mouse proB cells using a concentration range of 0.05-0.25 ug/ml.

      What is the amino acid sequence of CCL6 RAT Protein?
      GLIQDTVKED RPFNPTIIHQ GFQDSSDCCF SYASQIPCSR FIYYFPTSGG CTKPGIIFVT RKRKRVCANP SDQRVQTCIS TLKLGPRSGN SAIA.

      What applications can CCL6 RAT Protein be used in?
      CCL6 RAT Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for CCL6 RAT Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, CCL6 RAT Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

      Who supplies recombinant CCL6 RAT that is in stock and available to order?
      ProSpec has the protein in stock and available for immediate delivery.

      Where can I order bulk mg quantities of CCL6 RAT?
      ProSpec supplies bulk mg quantities at affordable prices that meets research and academic budgets.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    C 10 Rat
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    CCL4L1 Human

    Description:

    LAG-1 Human Recombinant (CCL4L1)

    C-C motif chemokine 4-like, Lymphocyte activation gene 1 protein, LAG-1, Macrophage inflammatory protein 1-beta, MIP-1-beta, Monocyte adherence-induced protein 5-alpha, Small-inducible cytokine A4-like, CCL4L1, CCL4L, LAG1, SCYA4L1, CCL4L2, SCYA4L2, AT744.2.

    Product # :

    CHM-018

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    Description

    LAG-1 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, Polypeptide chain containing 69 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 7.8kDa.The CCL4L1 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    LAG-1 was lyophilized from a 0.2µm filtered concentrated solution in PBS, pH 7.4.

    Purity

    Greater than 95.0% as determined by:
    (a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
    (b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    The ED50 as determined by a cell proliferation assay using human CCR5 transfected murine BaF3 cells is less than 2.0 ng/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of > 5.0 × 105 IU/mg.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      CCL4L1 (C-C motif chemokine 4-like) is a member of to intercrine beta (chemokine CC) family. The CCL4L1 protein is similar to CCL4 which inhibits HIV replication in peripheral blood monocytes which express CCR5.

    • Synonyms

      C-C motif chemokine 4-like, Lymphocyte activation gene 1 protein, LAG-1, Macrophage inflammatory protein 1-beta, MIP-1-beta, Monocyte adherence-induced protein 5-alpha, Small-inducible cytokine A4-like, CCL4L1, CCL4L, LAG1, SCYA4L1, CCL4L2, SCYA4L2, AT744.2.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized LAG-1 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution CCL4L1 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized LAG-1 in sterile 18M-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      APMGSDPPTA CCFSYTARKL PRNFVVDYYE TSSLCSQPAV VFQTKRGKQV CADPSESWVQ EYVYDLELN.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of CCL4L1 HUMAN Protein?
      CCL4L1 HUMAN Protein has a total Mw of 7.8kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of CCL4L1 HUMAN Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of CCL4L1 HUMAN Protein?
      CCL4L1 HUMAN Protein is >95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of CCL4L1 HUMAN Protein?
      The ED50 as determined by a cell proliferation assay using human CCR5 transfected murine BaF3 cells is less than 2.0 ng/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of > 5.0 × 105 IU/mg.

      What is the amino acid sequence of CCL4L1 HUMAN Protein?
      APMGSDPPTA CCFSYTARKL PRNFVVDYYE TSSLCSQPAV VFQTKRGKQV CADPSESWVQ EYVYDLELN.

      What applications can CCL4L1 HUMAN Protein be used in?
      CCL4L1 HUMAN Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for CCL4L1 HUMAN Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, CCL4L1 HUMAN Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

      Who supplies recombinant CCL4L1 HUMAN that is in stock and available to order?
      ProSpec has the protein in stock and available for immediate delivery.

      Where can I order bulk mg quantities of CCL4L1 HUMAN?
      ProSpec supplies bulk mg quantities at affordable prices that meets research and academic budgets.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Lag 1 Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    Clusterin Canine

    Description:

    Clusterin Canine Recombinant

    CLI, AAG4, KUB1, SGP2, SGP-2, SP-40, TRPM2, MGC24903, Glycoprotein 80, Gp80, CLU, Clusterin, Apolipoprotein J, Apo-J.

    Product # :

    CYT-549

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    Description

    Apolipoprotein-J canine Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, Polypeptide chain (Asn227~Glu445) and having a molecular mass of 30 kDa.
    The protein is fused to His tag at N-Terminus.
    The Apolipoprotein-J canine is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    Canine Clusterin was lyophilized from 20mM Tris, 150mM NaCl, pH8.0, 0.01% skl and 5%Trehalose.

    Purity

    Greater than 90% as determined by SDS PAGE.

    sds-page

    Clusterin Canine sds-page - Product image 1

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Clusterin also named Apolipoprotein J (APO-J) is a 75-80 kD disulfide-linked heterodimeric protein containing about 30% of N-linked carbohydrate rich in sialic acid but truncated forms targeted to the nucleus have also been identified.
      The precursor polypeptide chain is cleaved proteolytically to remove the 22-mer secretory signal peptide and subsequently between residues 227/228 to generate the a and b chains. These are assembled in anti-parallel to give a heterodimeric molecule in which the cysteine-rich centers are linked by five disulfide bridges and are flanked by two predicted coiled-coil a-helices and three predicted amphipathic a-helices.
      Across a broad range of species clusterin shows a high degree of sequence homology ranging from 70% to 80%. It is nearly ubiquitously expressed in most mammalian tissues and can be found in plasma, milk, urine, cerebrospinal fluid and semen.
      It is able to bind and form complexes with numerous partners such as immunoglobulins, lipids, heparin, bacteria, complement components, paraoxonase, beta amyloid, leptin and others. Clusterin has been ascribed a plethora of functions such as phagocyte recruitment, aggregation induction, complement attack prevention, apoptosis inhibition, membrane remodeling, lipid transport, hormone transport and/or scavenging, matrix metalloproteinase inhibition.
      A genuine function of clusterin has not been defined. One tempting hypothesis says that clusterin is an extracellular chaperone protecting cells from stress induced insults caused by degraded and misfolded protein precipitates.
      Clusterin is up- or down regulated on the mRNA or protein level in many pathological and clinically relevant situations including cancer, organ regeneration, infection, Alzheimer disease, retinitis pigmentosa, myocardial infarction, renal tubular damage, autoimmunity and others.

    • Synonyms

      CLI, AAG4, KUB1, SGP2, SGP-2, SP-40, TRPM2, MGC24903, Glycoprotein 80, Gp80, CLU, Clusterin, Apolipoprotein J, Apo-J.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Store lyophilized protein at -20°C. Aliquot the product after reconstitution to avoid repeated freezing/thawing cycles. Reconstituted protein can be stored at 4°C for a limited period of time; it does not show any change after two weeks at 4°C.

    • Solubility

      Reconstitute in 20mM Tris and 150mM NaCl (pH8.0) to a concentration of 0.1-1.0 mg/mL and let the lyophilized pellet dissolve completely.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      NIIPFP RFQPLNFHDM FQPFFDMIHQ AQQAMDVNLH RIPYHFPIEF PEEDNRTVCK EIRHNSTGCL KMKDQCEKCQ EILSVDCSSN NPAQVQLRQE LSNSLQIAEK FTKLYDELLQ SYQEKMFNTS SLLKQLNEQF SWVSQLANLT QSEDPFYLQV TTVGSQTSDS NVPVGFTKVV VKLFDSDPIT VMIPEAVSRN NPKFMETVAE KALQEYRQKHREE.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of CLUSTERIN Protein?
      CLUSTERIN Protein has a total Mw of 30kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of CLUSTERIN Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of CLUSTERIN Protein?
      CLUSTERIN Protein is >90% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of CLUSTERIN Protein?
      The biological functionality of CLUSTERIN Protein will be determined in the future.

      What is the amino acid sequence of CLUSTERIN Protein?
      NIIPFP RFQPLNFHDM FQPFFDMIHQ AQQAMDVNLH RIPYHFPIEF PEEDNRTVCK EIRHNSTGCL KMKDQCEKCQ EILSVDCSSN NPAQVQLRQE LSNSLQIAEK FTKLYDELLQ SYQEKMFNTS SLLKQLNEQF SWVSQLANLT QSEDPFYLQV TTVGSQTSDS NVPVGFTKVV VKLFDSDPIT VMIPEAVSRN NPKFMETVAE KALQEYRQKHREE.

      What applications can CLUSTERIN Protein be used in?
      CLUSTERIN Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for CLUSTERIN Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, CLUSTERIN Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Clusterin Canine
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    CXCL9 Human, His

    Description:

    MIG Human Recombinant (CXCL9), His Tag

    C-X-C motif chemokine 9, CMK, crg-10, Humig, MIG, SCYB9, Gamma-interferon-induced monokine, Monokine induced by interferon-gamma, HuMIG, Small-inducible cytokine B9, CXCL9.

    Product # :

    CHM-016

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    Description

    MIG Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 126 amino acids (23-125 a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 14kDa.MIG is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    MIG protein solution (0.25mg/ml) contains 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0), 0.15M NaCl and 30% glycerol.

    Purity

    Greater than 85.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      MIG (CXCL9) is a small cytokine which is part of the CXC chemokine family. MIG, which is also recognized as monokine is induced by gamma interferon. MIG is related to 2 other CXC chemokines named CXCL10 and CXCL11, whose genes are located next to the gene for CXCL9 on human chromosome 4. CXCL9, CXCL10 and CXCL11 obtain their chemotactic functions by interacting with the chemokine receptor CXCR3.

    • Synonyms

      C-X-C motif chemokine 9, CMK, crg-10, Humig, MIG, SCYB9, Gamma-interferon-induced monokine, Monokine induced by interferon-gamma, HuMIG, Small-inducible cytokine B9, CXCL9.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered colorless solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSTPVVRKG RCSCISTNQG TIHLQSLKDL KQFAPSPSCE KIEIIATLKN GVQTCLNPDS ADVKELIKKW EKQVSQKKKQ KNGKKHQKKK VLKVRKSQRS RQKKTT.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of CXCL9 HUMAN, HIS Protein?
      CXCL9 HUMAN, HIS Protein has a total Mw of 14kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of CXCL9 HUMAN, HIS Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of CXCL9 HUMAN, HIS Protein?
      CXCL9 HUMAN, HIS Protein is > 85% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of CXCL9 HUMAN, HIS Protein?
      The biological functionality of CXCL9 HUMAN, HIS Protein will be determined in the future.

      What is the amino acid sequence of CXCL9 HUMAN, HIS Protein?
      MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSTPVVRKG RCSCISTNQG TIHLQSLKDL KQFAPSPSCE KIEIIATLKN GVQTCLNPDS ADVKELIKKW EKQVSQKKKQ KNGKKHQKKK VLKVRKSQRS RQKKTT.

      What applications can CXCL9 HUMAN, HIS Protein be used in?
      CXCL9 HUMAN, HIS Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for CXCL9 HUMAN, HIS Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, CXCL9 HUMAN, HIS Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.


    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Mig Human His
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    CXCL6 Human

    Description:

    Granulocyte Chemotactic Protein 2 (CXCL6) Human Recombinant

    C-X-C motif chemokine 6, Chemokine alpha 3, CKA-3, Granulocyte chemotactic protein 2, GCP-2, Small-inducible cytokine B6.

    Product # :

    CHM-025

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    Description

    GCP-2 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 72 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 7.9kDa.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    GCP-2 protein was lyophilized from a 0.2 µm filtered concentrated solution in PBS, pH 7.4.

    Purity

    Greater than 98.0% as determined by:
    (a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
    (b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    Fully biologically active when compared to standard. The biological activity determined by a chemotaxis bioassay using human neutrophils is in a concentration range of 10-50 ng/ml corresponding to a specific activity of 20,000-100,000 IU/mg.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Granulocyte Chemotactic Protein 2 (CXCL6), also known as GCP-2, is a Chemotactic for neutrophil granulocytes. GCP-2 signals through binding and activation of its receptors (CXCR1 and CXCR2). GCP-2 has strong antibacterial activity against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria In addition to its chemotactic and angiogenic property.

    • Synonyms

      C-X-C motif chemokine 6, Chemokine alpha 3, CKA-3, Granulocyte chemotactic protein 2, GCP-2, Small-inducible cytokine B6.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized GCP-2 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution GCP-2 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized GCP-2 in sterile 18M-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      VLTELRCTCL RVTLRVNPKT IGKLQVFPAG PQCSKVEVVA SLKNGKQVCL DPEAPFLKKV IQKILDSGNK KN.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of CXCL6 HUMAN Protein?
      CXCL6 HUMAN Protein has a total Mw of 7.9kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of CXCL6 HUMAN Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of CXCL6 HUMAN Protein?
      CXCL6 HUMAN Protein is >98% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of CXCL6 HUMAN Protein?
      Fully biologically active when compared to standard. The biological activity determined by a chemotaxis bioassay using human neutrophils is in a concentration range of 10-50 ng/ml corresponding to a specific activity of 20,000-100,000 IU/mg.

      What is the amino acid sequence of CXCL6 HUMAN Protein?
      VLTELRCTCL RVTLRVNPKT IGKLQVFPAG PQCSKVEVVA SLKNGKQVCL DPEAPFLKKV IQKILDSGNK KN.

      What applications can CXCL6 HUMAN Protein be used in?
      CXCL6 HUMAN Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for CXCL6 HUMAN Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, CXCL6 HUMAN Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

      Who supplies recombinant CXCL6 HUMAN that is in stock and available to order?
      ProSpec has the protein in stock and available for immediate delivery.

      Where can I order bulk mg quantities of CXCL6 HUMAN?
      ProSpec supplies bulk mg quantities at affordable prices that meets research and academic budgets.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

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