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Search results

774 results found for “Basic Transcription Factor”

Name

Description

Product #

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Quantity

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  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    IL1B Porcine

    Description:

    Interleukin-1 beta Porcine Recombinant

    Catabolin, Lymphocyte-activating factor (LAF), Endogenous Pyrogen (EP), Leukocyte Endogenous Mediator (LEM), Mononuclear Cell Factor (MCF), IL1F2, IL-1 beta.

    Product # :

    CYT-400

    Price :

    Quantity :

    Shipping Method :

    Room Temp Icon

    Shipped at Room temp

    Add To Cart

    More Info

    • description
    • source
    • formulation
    • purity
    • biological activity
    • More Info
    • Citations

    Description

    Recombinant IL 1 beta Porcine produced in E.coli cells is a non-glycosylated, homodimeric protein containing 153 amino acid chain and having a molecular mass of 17.6kDa. The IL 1 beta is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    The IL 1 beta was lyophilized from a 0.2µm filtered concentrated solution in PBS pH 7.4, containing 3 % trehalose.

    Purity

    Greater than 95.0% as determined by:
    (a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
    (b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    The ED50 as determined by a cell proliferation assay using murine D10S cells is less than 5.0 ng/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of > 2.0 × 105 IU/mg.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Interleukin-1b is produced by activated macrophages, IL-1B stimulates thymocyte proliferation by inducing il-2 release, b-cell maturation and proliferation, and fibroblast growth factor activity. IL1B proteins are involved in the inflammatory response, being identified as endogenous pyrogens, and are reported to stimulate the release of prostaglandin and collagenase from synovial cells.

    • Synonyms

      Catabolin, Lymphocyte-activating factor (LAF), Endogenous Pyrogen (EP), Leukocyte Endogenous Mediator (LEM), Mononuclear Cell Factor (MCF), IL1F2, IL-1 beta.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized IL 1 beta although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution IL 1 beta should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized IL 1 beta in sterile distilled H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      ANVQSMECKL QDKDHKSLVL AGPHMLKALH LLTGDLKREV VFCMSFVQGD DSNNKIPVTL GIKGKNLYLS CVMKDNTPTL QLEDIDPKRY PKRDMEKRFV FYKTEIKNRV EFESALYPNW YISTSQAEQK PVFLGNSKGR QDITDFTMEV LSP

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of IL1B PORCINE Protein?
      IL1B PORCINE Protein has a total Mw of 17.6kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of IL1B PORCINE Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of IL1B PORCINE Protein?
      IL1B PORCINE Protein is >95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of IL1B PORCINE Protein?
      The ED50 as determined by a cell proliferation assay using murine D10S cells is less than 5.0 ng/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of > 2.0 × 105 IU/mg.

      What is the amino acid sequence of IL1B PORCINE Protein?
      ANVQSMECKL QDKDHKSLVL AGPHMLKALH LLTGDLKREV VFCMSFVQGD DSNNKIPVTL GIKGKNLYLS CVMKDNTPTL QLEDIDPKRY PKRDMEKRFV FYKTEIKNRV EFESALYPNW YISTSQAEQK PVFLGNSKGR QDITDFTMEV LSP.

      What applications can IL1B PORCINE Protein be used in?
      IL1B PORCINE Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for IL1B PORCINE Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, IL1B PORCINE Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.


    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Il 1 Beta Porcine
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    IL2 Human, Yeast

    Description:

    Interleukin-2 Human Recombinant, Yeast

    Interleukin-2, T-cell growth factor (TCGF), Interleukin-2, Lymphokine, IL-2.

    Product # :

    CYT-797

    Price :

    Quantity :

    Shipping Method :

    Room Temp Icon

    Shipped at Room temp

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    More Info

    • description
    • source
    • formulation
    • purity
    • biological activity
    • More Info
    • Citations

    Description

    Interleukin-2 Human Recombinant produced in yeast is a single, glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 134 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 14 kDa. The IL-2 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Pichia pastoris.

    Formulation

    The protein was lyophilized from a 0.2µm filtered solution in 20mM sodium phosphate buffer pH 7.0 in absence of any carrier protein.

    Purity

    Greater than 98% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    The biological activity is determined by the dose dependent proliferation of mouse CTLL–2 cells. Optimal concentration for individual application should be determined by a dose response assay. ED50 range = 0.08–0.5ng/ml

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      IL2 is a secreted cytokine that is important for the proliferation of T and B lymphocytes. The receptor of this cytokine is a heterotrimeric protein complex whose gamma chain is also shared by interleukin 4 (IL4) and interleukin 7 (IL7). The expression of this gene in mature thymocytes is monoallelic, which represents an unusual regulatory mode for controlling the precise expression of a single gene. The targeted disruption of a similar gene in mice leads to ulcerative colitis-like disease, which suggests an essential role of this gene in the immune response to antigenic stimuli.

    • Synonyms

      Interleukin-2, T-cell growth factor (TCGF), Interleukin-2, Lymphokine, IL-2.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized Interleukin-2 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18C. Upon reconstitution Interleukin-2 should be stored at 4C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18C. Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Interleukin-2 in sterile 18M-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      A P T S S S T K K T Q L Q L E H L L L D L Q M I L N G I N N Y K N P K L T R M L T F K F Y M P K K A T E L K H L Q C L E E E L K P L E E V L N L A Q S K N F H L R P R D L I S N I N V I V L E L K G S E T T F M C E Y A D E T A T I V E F L N R W I T F C Q S I I S T L T.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of IL 2 HUMAN, YEAST Protein?
      IL 2 HUMAN, YEAST Protein has a total Mw of 14kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of IL 2 HUMAN, YEAST Protein?
      Pichia pastoris.

      What is the Purity of IL 2 HUMAN, YEAST Protein?
      IL 2 HUMAN, YEAST Protein is >98% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of IL 2 HUMAN, YEAST Protein?
      The biological activity is determined by the dose dependent proliferation of mouse CTLL–2 cells. Optimal concentration for individual application should be determined by a dose response assay. ED50 range = 0.08–0.5ng/ml

      What is the amino acid sequence of IL 2 HUMAN, YEAST Protein?
      A P T S S S T K K T Q L Q L E H L L L D L Q M I L N G I N N Y K N P K L T R M L T F K F Y M P K K A T E L K H L Q C L E E E L K P L E E V L N L A Q S K N F H L R P R D L I S N I N V I V L E L K G S E T T F M C E Y A D E T A T I V E F L N R W I T F C Q S I I S T L T.

      What applications can IL 2 HUMAN, YEAST Protein be used in?
      IL 2 HUMAN, YEAST Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for IL 2 HUMAN, YEAST Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, IL 2 HUMAN, YEAST Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

      Who supplies recombinant IL 2 HUMAN, YEAST that is in stock and available to order?
      ProSpec has the protein in stock and available for immediate delivery.

      Where can I order bulk mg quantities of IL 2 HUMAN, YEAST?
      ProSpec supplies bulk mg quantities at affordable prices that meets research and academic budgets.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Il 2 Human Yeast
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    IL17B Human, Sf9

    Description:

    Interleukin-17B Human Recombinant, Sf9

    Interleukin-17B, IL-17B, Cytokine Zcyto7, Interleukin-20, Neuronal interleukin-17-related factor, IL20, NIRF, ZCYTO7. 

    Product # :

    CYT-1004

    Price :

    Quantity :

    Shipping Method :

    Ice Icon

    Shipped with Ice Packs

    Add To Cart

    More Info

    • description
    • source
    • formulation
    • purity
    • More Info
    • Citations

    Description

    IL17B Human Recombinant produced in Sf9 Baculovirus cells is a single, glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 169 amino acids (21-180a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 19.2kDa (Molecular size on SDS-PAGE will appear at approximately 18-28kDa). IL17B is expressed with a 6 amino acid His-tag at C-Terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Sf9, Baculovirus cells.

    Formulation

    IL17B protein solution (0.25mg/ml) contains Phosphate buffered saline (pH7.4) and 10% glycerol.

    Purity

    Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      IL-17 family members are glycoproteins secreted as dimers which induce local cytokine production and recruit granulocytes to sites of inflammation. The IL-17 family is comprised of at least six pro-inflammatory cytokines that share a conserved cysteine-knot structure but diverge at the N-terminus. IL-17 is induced by IL-15 and IL-23, mostly in activated CD4+ T cells distinct from Th1 or Th2 cells. IL-17B binds the IL-17B receptor, but not the IL-17 receptor; it is most homologous with IL-17D, which is expressed by resting CD4+ T cells and CD19+ B cells. IL17B Diseases associated with IL17B include spondyloarthropathy, and neuronitis, and among its related super-pathways are Mucin expression in CF via IL-6, IL-17 signaling pathways and STAT3 Pathway.

    • Synonyms

      Interleukin-17B, IL-17B, Cytokine Zcyto7, Interleukin-20, Neuronal interleukin-17-related factor, IL20, NIRF, ZCYTO7.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile filtered colorless solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      ADPQPRSPKS KRKGQGRPGP LAPGPHQVPL DLVSRMKPYA RMEEYERNIE EMVAQLRNSS ELAQRKCEVN LQLWMSNKRS LSPWGYSINH DPSRIPVDLP EARCLCLGCV NPFTMQEDRS MVSVPVFSQV PVRRRLCPPP PRTGPCRQRA VMETIAVGCT CIFHHHHHH.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Il17B Human Sf9
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    IMMP2L Human

    Description:

    IMP2 Inner Mitochondrial Membrane Peptidase-Like Human Recombinant

    IMP2 Inner Mitochondrial Membrane Peptidase-Like (S. Cerevisiae), IMP2, IMP2 Inner Mitochondrial Membrane Protease-Like (S. Cerevisiae), IMMP2L Intronic Transcript 1 (Non-Protein Coding), Mitochondrial Inner Membrane Protease Subunit, Inner Mitochondrial Membrane Peptidase 2 Like, IMP2-Like Protein, EC 3.4.21.- , IMMP2L-IT1, IMP2-LIKE, EC 3.4.21, Mitochondrial inner membrane protease subunit 2.

    Product # :

    ENZ-822

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    Description

    IMMP2L Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 161 amino acids (38-175aa) and having a molecular mass of 18.0kDa. IMMP2L is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    IMMP2L protein solution (0.5mg/ml) containing 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0), 0.15M NaCl, 50% glycerol and 1mM DTT.

    Purity

    Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      IMP2 Inner Mitochondrial Membrane Peptidase-Like (IMMP2L) is implicated in processing the signal peptide sequences, IMMP2L is used to direct mitochondrial proteins to the mitochondria. IMMP2L resides in the mitochondria and is one of the essential proteins for the catalytic activity of the mitochondrial inner membrane peptidase (IMP) complex. Two variants which encode the same protein have been found for IMMP2L.

    • Synonyms

      IMP2 Inner Mitochondrial Membrane Peptidase-Like (S. Cerevisiae), IMP2, IMP2 Inner Mitochondrial Membrane Protease-Like (S. Cerevisiae), IMMP2L Intronic Transcript 1 (Non-Protein Coding), Mitochondrial Inner Membrane Protease Subunit, Inner Mitochondrial Membrane Peptidase 2 Like, IMP2-Like Protein, EC 3.4.21.- , IMMP2L-IT1, IMP2-LIKE, EC 3.4.21, Mitochondrial inner membrane protease subunit 2.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile filtered colorless solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSRVEGASM QPSLNPGGSQ SSDVVLLNHW KVRNFEVHRG DIVSLVSPKN PEQKIIKRVI ALEGDIVRTI GHKNRYVKVP RGHIWVEGDH HGHSFDSNSF GPVSLGLLHA HATHILWPPE RWQKLESVLP PERLPVQREE E.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Immp2L Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    IL 16 Human, His

    Description:

    Interleukin-16 Human Recombinant, His Tag

    IL16, Interleukin-16, LCF, Lymphocyte Chemoattractant Factor, prIL-16, IL-16, FLJ16806, FLJ42735, FLJ44234, HsT19289.

    Product # :

    CYT-562

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    Description

    Interleukin-16 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain (502-631 a.a) containing 150 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 15.5kDa. The IL-16 is fused to a 20 a.a His-Tag at N-Terminus.The IL-16 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    IL-16 His tag protein (1mg/ml) contains 20mM Tris-HCl pH-8, 1mM PMSF & 10% glycerol.

    Purity

    Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      IL-16 is a pleiotropic cytokine that functions as a chemoattractant, a modulator of T cell activation, and an inhibitor of HIV replication. The signaling process of IL-16 is mediated by CD4. The product of this gene undergoes proteolytic processing, which is found to yield two functional proteins. IL-16 functions exclusively attributed to the secreted C-terminal peptide, while the N-terminal product may play a role in cell cycle control. Caspase 3 is reported to be involved in the proteolytic processing of this protein. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.
      IL-16 stimulates a migratory response in cd4+ lymphocytes, monocytes, and eosinophils. Also induces t-lymphocyte expression of interleukin 2 receptor, ligand for cd4.

    • Synonyms

      IL16, Interleukin-16, LCF, Lymphocyte Chemoattractant Factor, prIL-16, IL-16, FLJ16806, FLJ42735, FLJ44234, HsT19289.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. Please avoid freeze thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MPDLNSSTDS AASASAASDV SVESTAEATV CTVTLEKMSAGLGFSLEGGK GSLHGDKPLT INRIFKGAAS EQSETVQPGD EILQLGGTAM QGLTRFEAWN IIKALPDGPV TIVIRRKSLQ SKETTAAGDS.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Il 16 Human His
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    IL3 Rat

    Description:

    Interleukin-3 Rat Recombinant

    MCGF (Mast cell growth factor), Multi-CSF, HCGF, P-cell stimulation factor, IL-3, MGC79398, MGC79399.

    Product # :

    CYT-383

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    Description

    Interleukin-3 Rat Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 144 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 16.3kDa. The IL-3 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    Interleukin-3 Rat was lyophilized from a 0.2µm filtered concentrated solution in PBS, pH 7.4.

    Purity

    Greater than 97.0% as determined by:
    (a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
    (b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    The ED50 as determined by the dose-dependent stimulation of the proliferation of thymidine uptake by murine MC-9 cells is < 10 ng/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of >1.0 x 105 units/mg.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Interleukin-3 is a pleiotropic cytokine produced primarily by activated T cells.
      IL-3 is thought to function via specific cell surface receptors to stimulate the proliferation, differentiation and survival of haematopoietic cell lines. IL-3 has also been shown to affect the functional activity of a variety of other cell types including mast cells, eosinophils, megakaryocytes and basophils.

    • Synonyms

      MCGF (Mast cell growth factor), Multi-CSF, HCGF, P-cell stimulation factor, IL-3, MGC79398, MGC79399.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized Interleukin-3 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution IL3 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Interleukin 3 in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MISDRGSDAH HLLRTLDCRT IALEILVKLP YPQVSGLNNS DDKANLRNST LRRVNLDEFL KSQEEFDSQD TTDIKSKLQK LKCCIPAAAS DSVLPGVYNK DLDDFKKKLR FYVIHLKDLQ PVSVSRPPQP TSSSDNFRPM TVEC.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of IL 3 RAT Protein?
      IL 3 RAT Protein has a total Mw of 16.3kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of IL 3 RAT Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of IL 3 RAT Protein?
      IL 3 RAT Protein is >97% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of IL 3 RAT Protein?
      The ED50 as determined by the dose-dependent stimulation of the proliferation of thymidine uptake by murine MC-9 cells is < 10 ng/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of >1.0 x 105 units/mg.

      What is the amino acid sequence of IL 3 RAT Protein?
      MISDRGSDAH HLLRTLDCRT IALEILVKLP YPQVSGLNNS DDKANLRNST LRRVNLDEFL KSQEEFDSQD TTDIKSKLQK LKCCIPAAAS DSVLPGVYNK DLDDFKKKLR FYVIHLKDLQ PVSVSRPPQP TSSSDNFRPM TVEC.

      What applications can IL 3 RAT Protein be used in?
      IL 3 RAT Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for IL 3 RAT Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, IL 3 RAT Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

      Who supplies recombinant IL 3 RAT that is in stock and available to order?
      ProSpec has the protein in stock and available for immediate delivery.

      Where can I order bulk mg quantities of IL 3 RAT?
      ProSpec supplies bulk mg quantities at affordable prices that meets research and academic budgets.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Il 3 Rat
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    IL4 Rat

    Description:

    Interleukin-4 Rat Recombinant

    BCGF, BCDF, B cell stimulating factor, BSF-1, Lymphocyte stimulatory factor 1, IL-4, MGC79402, Binetrakin, Pitrakinra.

    Product # :

    CYT-385

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    Description

    Interleukin-4 Rat Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 125 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 14kDa. The IL-4 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    Lyophilized from a 0.2µm filtered concentrated solution in PBS pH 7.4 and 5% trehalose.

    Purity

    Greater than 95.0% as determined by:
    (a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
    (b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    The ED50 as determined in a cell proliferation assay using rat splenocytes is less than 2ng/ml corresponding to a specific activity of 500,000IU/mg. 

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      IL4 is a pleiotropic cytokine produced by activated T cells. IL4 is a ligand for interleukin 4 receptor. The interleukin 4 receptor also binds to IL13, which may contribute to many overlapping functions of this cytokine and IL13. STAT6, a signal transducer and activator of transcription, has been shown to play a central role in mediating the immune regulatory signal of this cytokine. This gene, IL3, IL5, IL13, and CSF2 form a cytokine gene cluster on chromosome 5q, with this gene particularly close to IL13. IL4, IL13 and IL5 are found to be regulated coordinately by several long-range regulatory elements in an over 120 kilobase range on the chromosome. Two alternatively spliced transcript variants of this gene encoding distinct isoforms have been reported.

    • Synonyms

      BCGF, BCDF, B cell stimulating factor, BSF-1, Lymphocyte stimulatory factor 1, IL-4, MGC79402, Binetrakin, Pitrakinra.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized Interleukin-4 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution IL4 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Interleukin 4 in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      HGCNDSPLR EIINTLNQVT EKGTPCTEMF VPDVLTATRN TTENELICRA SRVLRKFYFP RDVPPCLKNK SGVLGELRKL CRGVSGLNSL RSCTVNESTL TTLKDFLESL KSILRGKYLQ SCTSMS.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of IL 4 RAT Protein?
      IL 4 RAT Protein has a total Mw of 14kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of IL 4 RAT Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of IL 4 RAT Protein?
      IL 4 RAT Protein is >95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of IL 4 RAT Protein?
      The ED50 as determined in a cell proliferation assay using rat splenocytes is less than 2ng/ml corresponding to a specific activity of 500,000IU/mg.

      What is the amino acid sequence of IL 4 RAT Protein?
      HGCNDSPLR EIINTLNQVT EKGTPCTEMF VPDVLTATRN TTENELICRA SRVLRKFYFP RDVPPCLKNK SGVLGELRKL CRGVSGLNSL RSCTVNESTL TTLKDFLESL KSILRGKYLQ SCTSMS.

      What applications can IL 4 RAT Protein be used in?
      IL 4 RAT Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for IL 4 RAT Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, IL 4 RAT Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

      Who supplies recombinant IL 4 RAT that is in stock and available to order?
      ProSpec has the protein in stock and available for immediate delivery.

      Where can I order bulk mg quantities of IL 4 RAT?
      ProSpec supplies bulk mg quantities at affordable prices that meets research and academic budgets.

    • Protein content

      Protein quantitation was carried out by two independent methods: 1. UV spectroscopy at 280 nm using the absorbency value of 0.2 as the extinction coefficient for a 0.1% (1mg/ml) solution. This value is calculated by the PC GENE computer analysis program of protein sequences (IntelliGenetics). 2. Analysis by RP-HPLC, using a standard solution of IL-4 as a Reference Standard.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Il 4 Rat
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    IL3 Human, His

    Description:

    Interleukin-3 Human Recombinant, His Tag

    MCGF (Mast cell growth factor), Multi-CSF, HCGF, P-cell stimulation factor, IL-3, MGC79398, MGC79399.

    Product # :

    CYT-482

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    Description

    Interleukin-3 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is single, a non-glycosylated, Polypeptide chain containing 154 amino acids fragment (20-152) and having a total molecular mass of 17.3kDa and fused with a 20 aa N-terminal His tag. The IL3 His is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    Interleukin-3 His (1mg/ml) is supplied in 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0), 0.2mM PMSF and 10% glycerol.

    Purity

    Greater than 90.0% as determined by analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    The ED50 for this effect is <0.53ng/ml. Measured in a cell proliferation assay using TF1 human erythroleukemic cells.

    SDS-PAGE

    IL 3 Human, His - Product image 1

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Interleukin-3 is a pleiotropic cytokine produced primarily by activated T cells. IL-3 is thought to function via specific cell surface receptors to stimulate the proliferation, differentiation and survival of haematopoietic cell lines. IL-3 has also been shown to affect the functional activity of a variety of other cell types including mast cells, eosinophils, megakaryocytes and basophils.

    • Synonyms

      MCGF (Mast cell growth factor), Multi-CSF, HCGF, P-cell stimulation factor, IL-3, MGC79398, MGC79399.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered clear solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MAPMTQTTSL KTSWVNCSNM IDEIITHLKQ PPLPLLDFNN LNGEDQDILM ENNLRRPNLE AFNRAVKSLQ NASAIESILK NLLPCLPLAT AAPTRHPIHI KDGDWNEFRR KLTFYLKTLE NAQAQQTTLS LAIF.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of IL3 HUMAN, HIS Protein?
      IL3 HUMAN, HIS Protein has a total Mw of 17.3kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of IL3 HUMAN, HIS Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of IL3 HUMAN, HIS Protein?
      IL3 HUMAN, HIS Protein is >90% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of IL3 HUMAN, HIS Protein?
      The ED50 for this effect is <0.53ng/ml. Measured in a cell proliferation assay using TF1 human erythroleukemic cells.

      What is the amino acid sequence of IL3 HUMAN, HIS Protein?
      MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MAPMTQTTSL KTSWVNCSNM IDEIITHLKQ PPLPLLDFNN LNGEDQDILM ENNLRRPNLE AFNRAVKSLQ NASAIESILK NLLPCLPLAT AAPTRHPIHI KDGDWNEFRR KLTFYLKTLE NAQAQQTTLS LAIF.

      What applications can IL3 HUMAN, HIS Protein be used in?
      IL3 HUMAN, HIS Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for IL3 HUMAN, HIS Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, IL3 HUMAN, HIS Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

      Who supplies recombinant IL3 HUMAN, HIS that is in stock and available to order?
      ProSpec has the protein in stock and available for immediate delivery.

      Where can I order bulk mg quantities of IL3 HUMAN, HIS?
      ProSpec supplies bulk mg quantities at affordable prices that meets research and academic budgets.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Il 3 Human His
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    il 18 Human

    Description:

    Interleukin-18 Human Recombinant

    IGIF, IL-1g, IL-18, IL1F4, MGC12320, IFN-gamma-inducing factor, Interleukin-1 gamma, IL-1 gamma, Iboctadekin.

    Product # :

    CYT-269

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    Description

    Interleukin-18 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 157 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 18.2 kDa. The IL-18 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    Lyophilized from a 0.2µm filtered concentrated solution in PBS, pH 7.0.

    Purity

    Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      IL-18 is a proinflammatory cytokine. This cytokine can induce the IFN-gamma production of T cells. The combination of this cytokine and IL12 has been shown to inhibit IL4 dependent IgE and IgG1 production, and enhance IgG2a production of B cells. IL-18 binding protein (IL18BP) can specifically interact with this cytokine, and thus negatively regulate its biological activity.

    • Synonyms

      IGIF, IL-1g, IL-18, IL1F4, MGC12320, IFN-gamma-inducing factor, Interleukin-1 gamma, IL-1 gamma, Iboctadekin.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized Interleukin 18 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution IL18 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Interleukin 18 in sterile PBS at 0.1mg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      YFGKLESKLS VIRNLNDQVL FIDQGNRPLF EDMTDSDCRD NAPRTIFIIS MYKDSQPRGM AVTISVKCEK ISTLSCENKI ISFKEMNPPD NIKDTKSDII FFQRSVPGHD NKMQFESSSY EGYFLACEKE RDLFKLILKK EDELGDRSIM FTVQNED

    • Background

      Also known as IFN-gamma inducing factor, Interleukin-18 or IL18 is a protein. In humans this protein is encoded by the IL18 gene. The protein is a proinflammatory cytokine.

      Mechanism
      The levels of IL-18 in the human body are increased at sites of inflammation. This includes cases of rheumatoid arthritis as well as other similar conditions. Osteoblastic cells express the protein and it is capable of inhibiting osteoclast formation. It is able to do this through a variety of mechanisms.
      For instance, it is able to stimulate GM-CSF. This is created by T cells and is a response to treatment using IL-18. As well as this, the cytokine does stimulate INF-y production through vivo in bone. Furthermore, the impact on bone resorption and osteoclastogenesis is increased when used in conjunction with IL-12 treatment. Studies have shown that IL-18 provides an indirect stimulus on osteoclastogenesis due to the effect it has on T lymphocytes.
      Furthermore, evidence has shown that IL-18 does increase the production of OPG. This was studied in research on transgenic mice that overexpressed IL-18. In these cases osteoclasts decreased as did bone mass. This suggested that IL-18 also has an impact on bone growth.

      Interactions
      Research has also explored the different interactions of IL-18 on other proteins. This includes the interaction between IL-18 and IL-18R. This has been shown to decrease the power of protective immunity and increase pathogenic responses during an infection involving intracellular bacteria. This interaction suggests that the presence or absence of IL-18R signal does impact the pathogenic compared to protective immunity.
      Another interaction between interleukin 19 and Astrocyte has shown that it can improve neuropathic pain processing following nerve injury. It is proposed this is due to the fact that the nociceptive signals in the spinal cord are augmented due to this reaction.

      Function
      Belonging to the IL-1 superfamily, this cytokine is produced by macrophages as well as various other cells. It operates after binding with the interleukin-18 receptor. Working with IL-12, the protein is then able to induce-cell mediated immunity after an infection from lipopolysaccharide and other microbial products.
      Once stimulated by IL-18 other cells including natural killer and T cells then release IFN-y. This type II IFN plays a crucial part in activating the macrophages of various other cells.
      Together IL12 and IL-18 are able to successfully inhibit IgE and IG1 production that is dependent on IL-4. As well as this, the protein is also able to increase IgG2a production through B cells. IL-18 will interact specifically with this type of cytokine and has a negative impact on regulation of biological activity.

      Structure
      Many researchers have suggested that the structure of IL-18 is a key way to understand it’s receptor activation mechanism. The structure of IL-18 closely resembles of IL-1 and has various similarities. It is folded into a beta-trefoil structure and three sites have been shown to be important for receptor activation. These were revealed through extensive mutagenesis. Two of the sites provide binding sites for the IL-18 receptor and are located in positions similar to IL-1. The third structure seems to be used for IL-18 receptor beta binding.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Il 18 Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    Leptin PAT7E10AT Antibody

    Description:

    Leptin Clone PAT7E10AT, Mouse Anti Human

    OB Protein, Obesity Protein, OBS, Obesity factor.

    Product # :

    ANT-690

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    Formulation

    1mg/ml containing PBS, pH-7.4, 10% Glycerol and 0.02% Sodium Azide.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      A 16-kDa peptide hormone secreted from white adipocytes and implicated in the regulation of food intake and energy balance. Leptin provides the key afferent signal from fat cells in the feedback system that controls body fat stores.

    • Synonyms

      OB Protein, Obesity Protein, OBS, Obesity factor.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile filtered colorless solution.

    • Immunogen

      Anti-human Leptin mAb, is derived from hybridization of mouse F0 myeloma cells with spleen cells from BALB/c mice immunized with recombinant human Leptin amino acids 22-167 purified from E. coli.

    • Ig Subclass

      Mouse IgG2b heavy chain and k light chain.

    • Clone

      PAT7E10AT.

    • Applications

      Leptin antibody has been tested by ELISA, Western blot analysis and ICC/IF to assure specificity and reactivity. Since application varies, however, each investigation should be titrated by the reagent to obtain optimal results.

    • Type

      Mouse Anti Human Monoclonal.

    • Storage Procedures

      For periods up to 1 month store at 4°C, for longer periods of time, store at -20°C. Prevent freeze thaw cycles.

    • Purification Method

      Leptin antibody was purified from mouse ascitic fluids by protein-A affinity chromatography.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Leptin Pat7E10At Antibody
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    IL17B Human, His

    Description:

    Interleukin-17B Human Recombinant, His Tag

    Interleukin-17B, IL-17B, Cytokine Zcyto7, Interleukin-20, Neuronal interleukin-17-related factor, IL20, NIRF, ZCYTO7.

    Product # :

    CYT-753

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    Description

    IL17B Human Recombinant produced in E.coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 185 amino acids (21-180) and having a molecular mass of 20kDa.IL17B is fused to a 25 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    The IL17B solution (1mg/ml) contains 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0), 0.4M Urea and 10% glycerol.

    Purity

    Greater than 90.0% by SDS-PAGE.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      IL-17 family members are glycoproteins secreted as dimers which induce local cytokine production and recruit granulocytes to sites of inflammation. The IL-17 family is comprised of at least six pro-inflammatory cytokines that share a conserved cysteine-knot structure but diverge at the N-terminus. IL-17 is induced by IL-15 and IL-23, mostly in activated CD4+ T cells distinct from Th1 or Th2 cells. IL-17B binds the IL-17B receptor, but not the IL-17 receptor; it is most homologous with IL-17D, which is expressed by resting CD4+ T cells and CD19+ B cells. IL17B Diseases associated with IL17B include spondyloarthropathy, and neuronitis, and among its related super-pathways are Mucin expression in CF via IL-6, IL-17 signaling pathways and STAT3 Pathway.

    • Synonyms

      Interleukin-17B, IL-17B, Cytokine Zcyto7, Interleukin-20, Neuronal interleukin-17-related factor, IL20, NIRF, ZCYTO7.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered clear solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please avoid freeze thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSHMQPRSP KSKRKGQGRP GPLAPGPHQV PLDLVSRMKP YARMEEYERN IEEMVAQLRN SSELAQRKCE VNLQLWMSNK RSLSPWGYSI NHDPSRIPVD LPEARCLCLG CVNPFTMQED RSMVSVPVFS QVPVRRRLCP PPPRTGPCRQ RAVMETIAVG CTCIF.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Il17B Human His
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    CRH Human (13-87)

    Description:

    Corticotropin Releasing Hormone (13-87 a.a.) Human Recombinant

    CRF, Corticotropin-Releasing Factor.

    Product # :

    HOR-054

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    Description

    The CRH Human is created as a recombinant protein with a 4kda N-terminal fusion of His Tag. The CRH His-Tagged Fusion Protein, produced in E. coli, is a 15kDa protein containing 75 amino acid residues of the CRH Human, 13-87 amino acids.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    Each mg was lyophilized with 1xPBS, 0.4% SDS and 4mM DTT.

    Purity

    Greater than 90% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Synonyms

      CRF, Corticotropin-Releasing Factor.

    • Physical Appearance

      Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Store lyophilized CRH at -20°C. Aliquot the product after reconstitution to avoid repeated freezing/thawing cycles. Reconstituted protein can be stored at 4°C for a limited period of time; it does not show any change after two weeks at 4°C.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to add deionized water to prepare a working stock solution of approximately 0.5mg/ml and let the lyophilized pellet dissolve completely. Product is not sterile! Please filter the product by an appropriate sterile filter before using it on cell culture.

    • Background

      CRH is a neuropeptide which regulates body's response to stress. CRH stimulates the release of ACTH from the pituitary gland which triggers the adrenal glands to produce cortisol. CRH takes part in the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis which controls the production of cortisol and other glucocorticoids. CRH is synthesized in different tissues such as the brainstem, hypothalamus and peripheral organs. In Pregnancy, CRH regulates parturition and fetal development.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Crh Protein
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    MIF Antibody

    Description:

    Macrophage Migration Inhibitory Factor, Mouse Anti Human

    Phenylpyruvate tautomerase, Glycosylation- inhibiting factor, GIF, MMIF, MIF.

    Product # :

    ANT-311

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    Formulation

    1mg/ml containing PBS, pH-7.4, 0.02% Sodium Azide and 10% Glycerol.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      The cytokine Macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) has been identified to be secreted by the pituitary gland and the monocyte/macrophage and to play an important role in endotoxic shock. MIF has the unique property of being released from macrophages and T cells in response to physiological concentrations of glucocorticoids. The secretion of MIF is tightly regulated and decreases at high, anti-inflammatory steroid concentration.

    • Synonyms

      Phenylpyruvate tautomerase, Glycosylation- inhibiting factor, GIF, MMIF, MIF.

    • Immunogen

      Anti-human MIF mAb, is derived from hybridization of mouse SP2/0 myeloma cells with spleen cells from BALB/c mice immunized with Recombinant human MIF amino acids 1-114 purified from E. coli.

    • Ig Subclass

      Mouse IgG1 heavy chain and κ light chain.

    • Clone

      P4E4AT.

    • Applications

      MIF antibody has been tested by ELISA and Western blot analysis to assure specificity and reactivity. Since application varies, however, each investigation should be titrated by the reagent to obtain optimal results.

    • Type

      Mouse Anti Human Monoclonal.

    • Storage Procedures

      For periods up to 1 month store at 4°C, for longer periods of time, store at -20°C. Prevent freeze thaw cycles.

    • Purification Method

      MIF antibody was purified from mouse ascitic fluids by protein-G affinity chromatography.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Mif Antibody
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    CRH Human

    Description:

    Corticotropin Releasing Hormone Human Recombinant

    CRF, Corticotropin-Releasing Factor.

    Product # :

    HOR-053

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    Description

    The CRH Human is created as a recombinant protein with a 4kda N-terminal fusion of His Tag. The CRH His-Tagged Fusion Protein, produced in E. coli, is a 21kDa protein containing 154 amino acid residues of the CRH Human, 43-196 amino acids.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    Each mg was lyophilized with 1xPBS, 0.4% SDS and 4mM DTT.

    Purity

    Greater than 90% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Synonyms

      CRF, Corticotropin-Releasing Factor.

    • Physical Appearance

      Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Store lyophilized CRH at -20°C. Aliquot the product after reconstitution to avoid repeated freezing/thawing cycles. Reconstituted protein can be stored at 4°C for a limited period of time; it does not show any change after two weeks at 4°C.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to add deionized water to prepare a working stock solution of approximately 0.5mg/ml and let the lyophilized pellet dissolve completely. Product is not sterile! Please filter the product by an appropriate sterile filter before using it on cell culture.

    • Background

      Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone (CRH) is a neuropeptide which regulates the body's response to stress. CRH stimulates the release of ACTH from the pituitary gland which triggers the adrenal glands to produce cortisol. CRH takes part in the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis which controls the production of cortisol and more various glucocorticoids. CRH is synthesized in different tissues such as the brainstem, hypothalamus and peripheral organs.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Crh Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    IL2 Human

    Description:

    Interleukin-2 Human Recombinant

    T-cell growth factor (TCGF), Lymphokine, IL-2.

    Product # :

    CYT-209

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    Description

    Interleukin-2 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 133 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 15.4kDa. The IL-2 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    The protein was lyophilized from a 0.2μm filtered concentrated solution (1.0mg/ml) in PBS, pH 5.0.

    Purity

    Greater than 97.0% as determined by:
    (a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
    (b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    The ED50 as determined by the dose-dependent stimulation of murine CTLL-2 cells is less than 0.1 ng/ml, corresponding to a Specific Activity of 1x107IU/mg.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      IL2 is a secreted cytokine that is important for the proliferation of T and B lymphocytes. The receptor of this cytokine is a heterotrimeric protein complex whose gamma chain is also shared by interleukin 4 (IL4) and interleukin 7 (IL7). The expression of this gene in mature thymocytes is monoallelic, which represents an unusual regulatory mode for controlling the precise expression of a single gene. The targeted disruption of a similar gene in mice leads to ulcerative colitis-like disease, which suggests an essential role of this gene in the immune response to antigenic stimuli.

    • Synonyms

      T-cell growth factor (TCGF), Lymphokine, IL-2.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized Interleukin-2 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution IL2 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Interleukin-2 in sterile distilled water not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      APTSSSTKK TQLQLEHLLL DLQMILNGIN NYKNPKLTRM LTFKFYMPKK ATELKHLQCL EEELKPLEEV LNLAQSKNFH LRPRDLISNI NVIVLELKGS ETTFMCEYAD ETATIVEFLN RWITFCQSII STLT.

    • Background

      IL 2 HUMAN: A Vital Tool for Advancing Immunotherapy Research

      IL 2 HUMAN refers to the human form of Interleukin-2, a critical cytokine in the immune system. This protein is crucial for the growth and activity of T and B lymphocytes, the cells responsible for the body's immune defense against infections.

      By promoting the growth of these cells, IL 2 plays a vital role in maintaining and activating the immune response.

      Production and Characteristics

      Typically, IL 2 is produced through recombinant DNA technology using E. coli bacteria. This method allows for creating large quantities of pure and functional IL 2 protein.

      The product appears as a sterile, white lyophilized powder that is non-glycosylated and consists of 133 amino acids with a molecular mass of approximately 15.4 kDa.

      Reconstituting IL-2 Human for Laboratory Use

      To dissolve the lyophilized IL-2 effectively, it should be reconstituted with sterile distilled water to achieve a minimum 100µg/ml concentration. This makes the protein readily usable for further experimental procedures.

      Moreover, the concentration allows for easy adjustment in solubility and ensures optimal conditions for the protein's activity in various research setups. Proper dissolution and storage are crucial to maintain the protein's functionality and stability.

      Storage and Stability

      The stability of IL 2 is dependent on its storage conditions. When lyophilized, it can remain stable at room temperature for up to three weeks, but for long-term storage, it should be kept desiccated below -18°C.

      Once reconstituted, IL 2 should be used within a week if kept at 4°C, or it can be stored at below -18°C for future use. It's important to avoid freeze-thaw cycles, which can degrade the protein.

      Purity and Biological Activity

      IL 2 HUMAN's purity is generally greater than 97%, confirmed by reverse-phase high-performance liquid chromatography (RP-HPLC) and SDS-PAGE analyses.

      Its biological activity is evaluated by its ability to stimulate the proliferation of murine CTLL-2 cells, with an effective dose (ED50) typically less than 0.1 ng/ml. This indicates a very high specific activity, making it highly potent and effective in research settings.

      Applications in Research

      IL 2 is used extensively in research, particularly in studies focusing on the immune system, autoimmune diseases, and cancer. Furthermore, its role in T-cell growth and function makes it invaluable for developing new therapeutic strategies and understanding immune response mechanisms.

      Important Considerations

      It is important to remember that IL 2, like all cytokines used in research, is intended for laboratory use only. This protein is not suitable for drug, food, or cosmetic applications. Proper handling and usage instructions must be followed to ensure safety and efficacy in research environments.

      Essentially, IL 2 HUMAN is a vital tool in immunological research, offering insights into the complex workings of the immune system and providing avenues for potential therapeutic developments. The careful production, handling, and storage of IL 2 are crucial for its effective use in laboratory settings.

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of IL 2 HUMAN Protein?
      IL 2 HUMAN Protein has a total Mw of 15.4kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of IL 2 HUMAN Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of IL 2 HUMAN Protein?
      IL 2 HUMAN Protein is >97% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of IL 2 HUMAN Protein?
      The ED50 as determined by the dose-dependent stimulation of murine CTLL-2 cells is less than 0.1 ng/ml, corresponding to a Specific Activity of 1x107IU/mg.

      What is the amino acid sequence of IL 2 HUMAN Protein?
      APTSSSTKK TQLQLEHLLL DLQMILNGIN NYKNPKLTRM LTFKFYMPKK ATELKHLQCL EEELKPLEEV LNLAQSKNFH LRPRDLISNI NVIVLELKGS ETTFMCEYAD ETATIVEFLN RWITFCQSII STLT.

      What applications can IL 2 HUMAN Protein be used in?
      IL 2 HUMAN Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for IL 2 HUMAN Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, IL 2 HUMAN Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

      Who supplies recombinant IL 2 HUMAN that is in stock and available to order?
      ProSpec has the protein in stock and available for immediate delivery.

      Where can I order bulk mg quantities of IL 2 HUMAN?
      ProSpec supplies bulk mg quantities at affordable prices that meets research and academic budgets.


    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Il 2 Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    VTN Human, Sf9

    Description:

    Vitronectin Human Recombinant, Sf9

    VN, S-protein, Serum-spreading factor, V75, VTN.

    Product # :

    pro-2594

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    Description

    VTN produced in Sf9 Insect cells is a single, glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 468 amino acids (20-478a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 53.3kDa.VTN is expressed with an 6 amino acid His tag at C-Terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Sf9, Insect cells.

    Formulation

    VTN protein solution (0.25mg/ml) contains Phosphate Buffered Saline (pH 7.4) and 10% glycerol.

    Purity

    Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    Measured by the ability of the immobilized protein to support the adhesion of B16-F10 mouse melanoma cells. The ED50 is 5ug/ml when cells are added to VTN coated plates.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Vitronectin (VTN) which is a part of the pexin family is a cell adhesion and spreading factor found in serum and tissues. VTN interacts with glycosaminoglycans and proteoglycans. VTN inhibits the membrane-damaging effect of the terminal cytolytic complement pathway and binds to numerous serpin serine protease inhibitors. Scientists have been noticed an over expression of VTN, integrins and plasminogen in migrating cells during wound healing.

    • Synonyms

      VN, S-protein, Serum-spreading factor, V75, VTN.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered colorless solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      ADPDQESCKG RCTEGFNVDK KCQCDELCSY YQSCCTDYTA ECKPQVTRGD VFTMPEDEYT
      VYDDGEEKNN ATVHEQVGGP SLTSDLQAQS KGNPEQTPVL KPEEEAPAPE VGASKPEGID
      SRPETLHPGR PQPPAEEELC SGKPFDAFTD LKNGSLFAFR GQYCYELDEK AVRPGYPKLI
      RDVWGIEGPI DAAFTRINCQ GKTYLFKGSQ YWRFEDGVLD PDYPRNISDG FDGIPDNVDA
      ALALPAHSYS GRERVYFFKG KQYWEYQFQH QPSQEECEGS SLSAVFEHFA MMQRDSWEDI
      FELLFWGRTS AGTRQPQFIS RDWHGVPGQV DAAMAGRIYI SGMAPRPSLA KKQRFRHRNR
      KGYRSQRGHS RGRNQNSRRP SRATWLSLFS SEESNLGANN YDDYRMDWLV PATCEPIQSV
      FFFSGDKYYR VNLRTRRVDT VDPPYPRSIA QYWLGCPAPG HLHHHHHH.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    product_image.jpg
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    MMP9 Human, HEK

    Description:

    Matrix Metalloproteinase-9 Human Recombinant, HEK

    Matrix metalloproteinase-9, MMP-9, 92 kDa gelatinase, Gelatinase B, GELB, MMP9, CLG4B.

    Product # :

    ENZ-1084

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    Description

    MMP9 Human Recombinant is a single, glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 694 amino acids (20-707a.a) and having a molecular mass of 77.2kDa (calculated). MMP9 is fused to a 6 a.a His tag at C-terminal.

    Source

    HEK293 Cells.

    Formulation

    MMP9 filtered (0.4 µm) and lyophilized from 0.5mg/ml solution in PBS, pH7.5 and 5% (w/v) Threalose.

    Purity

    Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Matrix metalloproteinases are a family of zinc and calcium-dependent endopeptidases that break down extracellular matrix proteins. The MMP9 is secreted as a 92kDa zymogen. Cleavage of ProMMP-9 results in the active enzyme, having a molecular weight of approximately 82kDa. MMP9 is composed of the following domains: a gelatin-binding domain consisting of three fibronectin type II units, a catalytic domain containing the zinc-binding site, a proline-rich type V collagen-homologous domain and a hemopexin-like domain. MMP9 is produced by the several cell types: monocytes, macrophages, neutrophils, keratinocytes, fibroblasts, osteoclasts and endothelial cells. MMP9 is involved in inflammatory responses, tissue remodeling, wound healing, tumor growth and metastasis. MMP9 may also play an important part in local proteolysis of the extracellular matrix and in leukocyte migration, as well as in bone osteoclastic resorption. MMP9 cleaves type IV and type V collagens into large C-terminal three quarter fragments and shorter N-terminal one quarter fragments. MMP9 can also degrade fibronectin but not laminin or Pz-peptide.
      MMP9 defects may be a cause of susceptibility to intervertebral disc disease (IDD), also known as lumbar disk herniation (LDH).

    • Synonyms

      Matrix metalloproteinase-9, MMP-9, 92 kDa gelatinase, Gelatinase B, GELB, MMP9, CLG4B.

    • Physical Appearance

      Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Store lyophilized protein at -20°C. Aliquot the product after reconstitution to avoid repeated freezing/thawing cycles. Reconstituted protein can be stored at 4°C for a limited period of time; it does not show any change after two weeks at 4°C.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to add deionized water to prepare a working stock solution of approximately 0.5mg/ml and let the lyophilized pellet dissolve completely.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      APRQRQSTLVLFPGDLRTNLTDRQLAEEYLYRYGYTRVAEMRGESKSLGPALLLLQKQLSLPET

      GELDSATLKAMRTPRCGVPDLGRFQTFEGDLKWHHHNITYWIQNYSEDLPRAVIDDAFARAF

      ALWSAVTPLTFTRVYSRDADIVIQFGVAEHGDGYPFDGKDGLLAHAFPPGPGIQGDAHFDDD

      ELWSLGKGVVVPTRFGNADGAACHFPFIFEGRSYSACTTDGRSDGLPWCSTTANYDTDDRFG

      FCPSERLYTRDGNADGKPCQFPFIFQGQSYSACTTDGRSDGYRWCATTANYDRDKLFGFCPTR

      ADSTVMGGNSAGELCVFPFTFLGKEYSTCTSEGRGDGRLWCATTSNFDSDKKWGFCPDQ

      GYSLFLVAAHEFGHALGLDHSSVPEALMYPMYRFTEGPPLHKDDVNGIRHLYGPRPEPEPRPPTTTT

      PQPTAPPTVCPTGPPTVHPSERPTAGPTGPPSAGPTGPPTAGPSTATTVPLSPVDDACNVNIFDAIAE

      IGNQLYLFKDGKYWRFSEGRGSRPQGPFLIADKWPALPRKLDSVFEERLSKKLFFFSGRQVWVYTGAS

      VLGPRRLDKLGLGADVAQVTGALRSGRGKMLLFSGRRLWRFDVKAQMVDPRSASEVDRMFPGVPLD

      THDVFQYREKAYFCQDRFYWRVSSRSELNQVDQVGYVTYDILQCPEDHHHHHH.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Mmp9 Protein
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    IL2 Rat

    Description:

    Interleukin-2 Rat Recombinant

    T-cell growth factor (TCGF), Interleukin-2, Lymphokine, IL-2.

    Product # :

    CYT-382

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    Description

    Interleukin-2 Rat Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 135 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 16kDa. The IL-2 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    The IL-2 solution contains 0.2µm filtered solution in 20mM PB pH3.5 and 30% Glycerol.

    Purity

    Greater than 97.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE and HPLC.

    Biological Activity

    The ED50 as determined by the dose-dependant stimulation of murine CTLL-2 cells is less than 0.2ng/ml, corresponding to a Specific Activity of 5,000,000IU/mg.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      IL2 is a secreted cytokine that is important for the proliferation of T and B lymphocytes. The receptor of this cytokine is a heterotrimeric protein complex whose gamma chain is also shared by interleukin 4 (IL4) and interleukin 7 (IL7). The expression of this gene in mature thymocytes is monoallelic, which represents an unusual regulatory mode for controlling the precise expression of a single gene. The targeted disruption of a similar gene in mice leads to ulcerative colitis-like disease, which suggests an essential role of this gene in the immune response to antigenic stimuli.

    • Synonyms

      T-cell growth factor (TCGF), Interleukin-2, Lymphokine, IL-2.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile filtered colorless solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      APTSSPAKET QQHLEQLLLD LQVLLRGIDN YKNLKLPMML TFKFYLPKQA TELKHLQCLE NELGALQRVL DLTQSKSFHL EDAGNFISNI RVTVVKLKGS ENKFECQFDD EPATVVEFLR RWIAICQSII STMTQ.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of IL 2 RAT Protein?
      IL 2 RAT Protein has a total Mw of 16kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of IL 2 RAT Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of IL 2 RAT Protein?
      IL 2 RAT Protein is >97% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of IL 2 RAT Protein?
      The ED50 as determined by the dose-dependant stimulation of murine CTLL-2 cells is less than 0.2ng/ml, corresponding to a Specific Activity of 5,000,000IU/mg.

      What is the amino acid sequence of IL 2 RAT Protein?
      APTSSPAKET QQHLEQLLLD LQVLLRGIDN YKNLKLPMML TFKFYLPKQA TELKHLQCLE NELGALQRVL DLTQSKSFHL EDAGNFISNI RVTVVKLKGS ENKFECQFDD EPATVVEFLR RWIAICQSII STMTQ.

      What applications can IL 2 RAT Protein be used in?
      IL 2 RAT Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for IL 2 RAT Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, IL 2 RAT Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

      Who supplies recombinant IL 2 RAT that is in stock and available to order?
      ProSpec has the protein in stock and available for immediate delivery.

      Where can I order bulk mg quantities of IL 2 RAT?
      ProSpec supplies bulk mg quantities at affordable prices that meets research and academic budgets.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Il 2 Rat
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    KIR2DL1 Antibody

    Description:

    Killer Cell Immunoglobulin-Like Receptor 2 Domains Long Cytoplasmic Tail 1, Mouse Anti Human

    Killer cell immunoglobulin-like receptor 2DL1, MHC class I NK cell receptor, Natural killer-associated transcript 1, NKAT-1, p58 natural killer cell receptor clones CL-42/47.11, p58 NK receptor, p58.1 MHC class-I-specific NK receptor, CD158 antigen-like family member A, CD158a antigen, KIR2DL1, CD158A, NKAT1, NKAT, p58.1, KIR221, KIR-K64.

    Product # :

    ANT-318

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    • formulation
    • More Info
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    Formulation

    1mg/ml containing PBS, pH-7.4, & 0.1% Sodium Azide.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Killer-cell immunoglobulin-like receptors (KIRs), are a family of cell surface glycoproteins found on Natural Killer (NK) Cells, which are important cells of the immune system. They control the killing function of these cells by interacting with MHC class I molecules, which are expressed on all cell types. This interaction allows them to identify virally infected cells or tumor cells that have a distinctive low level of Class I MHC on their surface. The majority of KIRs are inhibitory, which means that their recognition of MHC suppresses the cytotoxic activity of their NK cell. Only a limited number of KIRs have the capacity to activate cells. The KIR genes are found in a cluster on chromosome 19q13.4 within the 1 Mb leukocyte receptor complex (LRC). KIR molecules are extremely polymorphic, meaning their gene sequences differ significantly between individuals, so that different individuals have different arrays/repertoires of KIR genes. The KIR proteins are categorized by the number of

    • Synonyms

      Killer cell immunoglobulin-like receptor 2DL1, MHC class I NK cell receptor, Natural killer-associated transcript 1, NKAT-1, p58 natural killer cell receptor clones CL-42/47.11, p58 NK receptor, p58.1 MHC class-I-specific NK receptor, CD158 antigen-like family member A, CD158a antigen, KIR2DL1, CD158A, NKAT1, NKAT, p58.1, KIR221, KIR-K64.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered colorless solution.

    • Immunogen

      Anti-human KIR2DL1 mAb is derived from hybridization of mouse SP2/0 myeloma cells with spleen cells from BALB/c mice immunized with recombinant human KIR2DL1 amino acids 23-223 purified from E. coli.

    • Ig Subclass

      Mouse IgG2a heavy chain and κ light chain.

    • Clone

      P2F9AT.

    • Applications

      KIR2DL1 antibody has been tested by ELISA, Western blot and immunoprecipitation analysis to assure specificity and reactivity. Since application varies, however, each investigation should be titrated by the reagent to obtain optimal results. Recommended dilution range for Western blot analysis is 1:500 ~ 2,000. Recommended starting dilution is 1:500.

    • Type

      Mouse Anti Human Monoclonal.

    • Storage Procedures

      For periods up to 1 month store at 4°C, for longer periods of time, store at -20°C. Prevent freeze thaw cycles.

    • Purification Method

      KIR2DL1 antibody was purified from mouse ascitic fluids by protein-G affinity chromatography.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Kir2Dl1 Antibody
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    IL2 Porcine

    Description:

    Interleukin-2 Porcine Recombinant

    T-cell growth factor (TCGF), Interleukin-2, Lymphokine, IL-2.

    Product # :

    CYT-397

    Price :

    Quantity :

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    • description
    • source
    • formulation
    • purity
    • biological activity
    • More Info
    • Citations

    Description

    Interleukin2 Porcine Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 134 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 15217 Dalton. The IL-2 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    The protein (1mg/ml) was lyophilized was lyophilized from a 0.2µm filtered concentrated solution in 1×PBS, pH 7.4.

    Purity

    Greater than 96.0% as determined by:
    (a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
    (b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    The ED50 as determined by a cell proliferation assay using murine CTLL-2 cells is less than 0.5ng/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of > 2.0 × 106 IU/mg.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      IL2 is a secreted cytokine that is important for the proliferation of T and B lymphocytes. The receptor of this cytokine is a heterotrimeric protein complex whose gamma chain is also shared by interleukin 4 (IL4) and interleukin 7 (IL7). The expression of this gene in mature thymocytes is monoallelic, which represents an unusual regulatory mode for controlling the precise expression of a single gene. The targeted disruption of a similar gene in mice leads to ulcerative colitis-like disease, which suggests an essential role of this gene in the immune response to antigenic stimuli.

    • Synonyms

      T-cell growth factor (TCGF), Interleukin-2, Lymphokine, IL-2.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized IL2 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution IL-2 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized IL 2 in sterile distilled H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      APTSSSTKNT KKQLEPLLLD LQLLLKEVKN YENADLSRML TFKFYMPKQA TELKHLQCLV EELKALEGVL NLGQSKNSDS ANIKESMNNI NVTVLELKGS ETSFKCEYDD ETVTAVEFLN KWITFCQSIY STLT.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of IL 2 PORCINE Protein?
      IL 2 PORCINE Protein has a total Mw of 15.2kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of IL 2 PORCINE Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of IL 2 PORCINE Protein?
      IL 2 PORCINE Protein is >96% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of IL 2 PORCINE Protein?
      The ED50 as determined by a cell proliferation assay using murine CTLL-2 cells is less than 0.5ng/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of > 2.0 × 106 IU/mg.

      What is the amino acid sequence of IL 2 PORCINE Protein?
      APTSSSTKNT KKQLEPLLLD LQLLLKEVKN YENADLSRML TFKFYMPKQA TELKHLQCLV EELKALEGVL NLGQSKNSDS ANIKESMNNI NVTVLELKGS ETSFKCEYDD ETVTAVEFLN KWITFCQSIY STLT.

      What applications can IL 2 PORCINE Protein be used in?
      IL 2 PORCINE Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for IL 2 PORCINE Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, IL 2 PORCINE Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

      Who supplies recombinant IL 2 PORCINE that is in stock and available to order?
      ProSpec has the protein in stock and available for immediate delivery.

      Where can I order bulk mg quantities of IL 2 PORCINE?
      ProSpec supplies bulk mg quantities at affordable prices that meets research and academic budgets.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Il 2 Porcine
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    NRP1 Rat

    Description:

    Neuropilin 1 Rat Recombinant

    Neuropilin-1, Vascular endothelial cell growth factor 165 receptor, CD304, Nrp1.

    Product # :

    CYT-973

    Price :

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    • description
    • source
    • formulation
    • purity
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    • Citations

    Description

    NRP1 Rat Recombinant produced in Sf9 Baculovirus cells is a single, glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 842 amino acids (22-855 a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 94.8kDa (Migrates at 100-150kDa on SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions).NRP1 is expressed with an 8 amino acid His tag at C-Terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Sf9, Baculovirus cells.

    Formulation

    NRP1 protein solution (0.25mg/ml) containing Phosphate Buffered Saline (pH 7.4) and 10% glycerol.

    Purity

    Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Neuropilin 1 (Nrp1) is a transmembrane glycoprotein which functions as a co-receptor for several extracellular ligands including class III/IV semaphorins, some isoforms of vascular endothelial growth factor and transforming growth factor beta. Nrp1 binds vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF)-A and is believed to serve as a coreceptor for kinase insert domain-containing receptor (KDR) by connecting with KDR and enhancing VEGF signaling. Nrp1 is a marker of regulatory T cells.

    • Synonyms

      Neuropilin-1, Vascular endothelial cell growth factor 165 receptor, CD304, Nrp1.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered colorless solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      FRSDKCGGTI KIENPGYLTS PGYPHSYHPS EKCEWLIQAP EPYQRIMINF NPHFDLEDRD CKYDYVEVID GENEGGRLWG KFCGKIAPSP VVSSGPFLFI KFVSDYETHG AGFSIRYEIF KRGPECSQNY TAPTGVIKSP GFPEKYPNSL ECTYIIFAPK MSEIILEFES FDLEQDSNPP GGVFCRYDRL EIWDGFPEVG PHIGRYCGQK TPGRIRSSSG ILSMVFYTDS AIAKEGFSAN YSVLQSSISE DFKCMEALGM ESGEIHSDQI TASSQYGTNW SVERSRLNYP ENGWTPGEDS YREWIQVDLG LLRFVTAVGT QGAISKETKK KYYVKTYRVD ISSNGEDWIT LKEGNKAIIF QGNTNPTDVV FGVFPKPLIT RFVRIKPASW ETGISMRFEV YGCKITDYPC SGMLGMVSGL ISDSQITASN QGDRNWMPEN IRLVTSRTGW ALPPSPHPYI NEWLQVDLGD EKIVRGVIIQ GGKHRENKVF MRKFKIAYSN NGSDWKMIMD DSKRKAKSFE GNNNYDTPEL RAFTPLSTRF IRIYPERATH SGLGLRMELL GCEVEVPTAG PTTPNGNPVD ECDDDQANCH SGTGDDFQLT GGTTVLATEK PTIIDSTIQS EFPTYGFNCE FGWGSHKTFC HWEHDSHAQL RWRVLTSKTG PIQDHTGDGN FIYSQADENQ KGKVARLVSP VVYSQSSAHC MTFWYHMSGS HVGTLRVKLH YQKPEEYDQL VWMVVGHQGD HWKEGRVLLH KSLKLYQVIF EGEIGKGNLG GIAVDDISIN NHIPQEDCAK PTDLDKKNTE IKIDETGSTP GYEEGKGDKN ISRKPGNVLK TLDPLEHHHH HH

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Nrp1 Rat
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    IL4 Human, Yeast

    Description:

    Interleukin 4 Human Recombinant, Yeast

    BCGF, BCDF, B cell stimulating factor, BSF-1, Lymphocyte stimulatory factor 1, IL-4, MGC79402, Binetrakin, Pitrakinra.

    Product # :

    CYT-712

    Price :

    Quantity :

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    • description
    • source
    • formulation
    • purity
    • biological activity
    • More Info
    • Citations

    Description

    Interleukin-4 Human Recombinant produced in yeast is a single, glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 129 amino acids.The IL-4 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Pichia pastoris.

    Formulation

    The protein was lyophilized from 0.2µm filtered solution in 20mM sodium phosphate buffer pH 6.0 in absence of any carrier protein.

    Purity

    Greater than 98% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    The biological activity is determined by measuring the dose-dependent proliferation of human TF–1 cells and CD23 expression. A concentration range of 0.1–10.0 ng/ml is effective for most in vitro applications. ED50 = 0.05–0.4ng/ml.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      IL4 is a pleiotropic cytokine produced by activated T cells. IL4 is a ligand for interleukin 4 receptor. The interleukin 4 receptor also binds to IL13, which may contribute to many overlapping functions of this cytokine and IL13. STAT6, a signal transducer and activator of transcription, has been shown to play a central role in mediating the immune regulatory signal of this cytokine. This gene, IL3, IL5, IL13, and CSF2 form a cytokine gene cluster on chromosome 5q, with this gene particularly close to IL13. IL4, IL13 and IL5 are found to be regulated coordinately by several long-range regulatory elements in an over 120 kilobase range on the chromosome. Two alternatively spliced transcript variants of this gene encoding distinct isoforms have been reported.

    • Synonyms

      BCGF, BCDF, B cell stimulating factor, BSF-1, Lymphocyte stimulatory factor 1, IL-4, MGC79402, Binetrakin, Pitrakinra.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized Interleukin-4 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution Interleukin-4 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Interleukin-4 in sterile 18M-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Background

      What is the source or expression system of IL 4 HUMAN, YEAST Protein?
      Pichia pastoris.

      What is the Purity of IL 4 HUMAN, YEAST Protein?
      IL 4 HUMAN, YEAST Protein is >98% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of IL 4 HUMAN, YEAST Protein?
      The biological activity is determined by measuring the dose-dependent proliferation of human TF–1 cells and CD23 expression. A concentration range of 0.1–10.0 ng/ml is effective for most in vitro applications. ED50 = 0.05–0.4ng/ml.

      What is the amino acid sequence of IL 4 HUMAN, YEAST Protein?
      IL 4 HUMAN, YEAST Protein is composed from 129 amino acids.

      What applications can IL 4 HUMAN, YEAST Protein be used in?
      IL 4 HUMAN, YEAST Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for IL 4 HUMAN, YEAST Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, IL 4 HUMAN, YEAST Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

      Who supplies recombinant IL 4 HUMAN, YEAST that is in stock and available to order?
      ProSpec has the protein in stock and available for immediate delivery.

      Where can I order bulk mg quantities of IL 4 HUMAN, YEAST?
      ProSpec supplies bulk mg quantities at affordable prices that meets research and academic budgets.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Il 4 Human Yeast
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    MAFK Antibody

    Description:

    V-maf Musculoaponeurotic Fibrosarcoma Oncogene K, Mouse Anti Human

    NFE2U, P18, Erythroid transcription factor NF-E2 p18 subunit, MAFK, Transcription factor MafK.

    Product # :

    ANT-463

    Price :

    Quantity :

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    • formulation
    • More Info
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    Formulation

    1mg/ml containing PBS, pH-7.4, 10% Glycerol and 0.02% Sodium Azide.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      MAFK is a member of the bZIP family and Maf subfamily. Members from Maf family of basic region/leucine zipper (bZIP) transcription factors influence transcription in a positive or negative way, depending on their protein associate and the context of the target promoter. Small Mafs act as transcriptional repressors when they dimerize among themselves. Yet, they seem to function as transcriptional activators by dimerizing with other basic-zipper proteins and employing them to specific DNA-binding sites.

    • Synonyms

      NFE2U, P18, Erythroid transcription factor NF-E2 p18 subunit, MAFK, Transcription factor MafK.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered colorless solution.

    • Immunogen

      Anti-human MAFK mAb, clone PAT2F7A, is derived from hybridization of mouse F0 myeloma cells with spleen cells from BALB/c mice immunized with a recombinant human MAFK protein 1-156 amino acids purified from E. coli.

    • Ig Subclass

      Mouse IgG2a heavy chain and Kappa light chain.

    • Clone

      PAT2F7A.

    • Applications

      The antibody has been tested by ELISA, Western blot analysis to assure specificity and reactivity. Since application varies, however, each investigation should be titrated by the reagent to obtain optimal results. Recommended starting dilution is 1:1000.

    • Type

      Mouse Anti Human Monoclonal.

    • Storage Procedures

      For periods up to 1 month store at 4°C, for longer periods of time, store at -20°C. Prevent freeze thaw cycles.

    • Purification Method

      MAFK antibody was purified from mouse ascitic fluids by protein-G affinity chromatography.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Mafk Antibody
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    NRIP3 Human

    Description:

    Nuclear Receptor-Interacting Protein 3 Human Recombinant

    C11orf14, NY-SAR-105, Nuclear receptor-interacting protein 3, Sarcoma antigen NY-SAR-105, NRIP3.

    Product # :

    PRO-1384

    Price :

    Quantity :

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    • description
    • source
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    • purity
    • More Info
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    Description

    NRIP3 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 264 amino acids (1-241 a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 29.4kDa. NRIP3 is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    E.coli.

    Formulation

    NRIP3 protein solution (0.5mg/ml) contains 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0), 0.15M NaCl, 20% glycerol and 1mM DTT.

    Purity

    Greater than 85% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Nuclear Receptor-Interacting Protein (NRIP3)is a 241 amino acid protein which is encoded by a gene that maps to human chromosome 11.Diseases associated with NRIP3 include sarcoma, and acute myeloid leukemia.

    • Synonyms

      C11orf14, NY-SAR-105, Nuclear receptor-interacting protein 3, Sarcoma antigen NY-SAR-105, NRIP3.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered colorless solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSMFYSGLL TEGGRKETDM REAASLRQQR RMKQAVQFIH KDSADLLPLD GLKKLGSSKD MQPHNILQRR LMETNLSKLR SGPRVPWASK TNKLNQAKSE GLKKSEEDDM ILVSCQCAGK DVKALVDTGC LYNLISLACV DRLGLKEHVK SHKHEGEKLS LPRHLKVVGQ IEHLVITLGS LRLDCPAAVV DDNEKNLSLG LQTLRSLKCI INLDKHRLIM GKTDKEEIPF VETVSLNEDN TSEA.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Nrip3 Human
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