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Description:

Anti Human Glutamate Pyruvate Transaminase 1

Product # :

ANT-778

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Description

Monoclonal antibody to glutamate-pyruvate-transaminase-1

Formulation

PBS, sodium chloride and 0.095 % NaN3 as a preservative.

Purity

Protein is >95% pure.

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Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered clear solution.
Stability
GPT1 Antibody although stable at 4°C for 1 week, should be stored below -18°C. Please prevent freeze thaw cycles.
Applications
Immunoassay.
Background
Monoclonal antibodies to Glutamate-Pyruvate Transaminase 1 (GPT/ALT1) are engineered proteins designed to bind GPT1, a key
metabolic enzyme, for applications such as Western Blotting, ELISA, and immunofluorescence. These antibodies (often Mouse IgG1) are needed to recognize liver injury/ ALT1 metabolic activity.
Type
Mouse antibody Monoclonal.
Purification Method
Purified monoclonal IgG1 by protein A chromatography.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Ectonucleoside Triphosphate Diphosphohydrolase 3 Human Recombinant, sf9

Ectonucleoside Triphosphate Diphosphohydrolase 3, CD39L3, Ecto-ATP Diphosphohydrolase 3, CD39 Antigen-Like 3, Ecto-ATPDase 3, Ecto-Apyrase 3, Ecto-ATPase 3, EC 3.6.1.5, NTPDase 3, HB6, NTPDase-3.

Product # :

ENZ-958

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Description

ENTPD3 Human Recombinant produced in in Sf9 Baculovirus cells is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 451 amino acids (44-485a.a) and having a molecular mass of 50.7kDa (Migrates at 50-70kDa on SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions). ENTPD3 is fused to a 6 amino acids His-tag at C-Terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Sf9, Baculovirus cells.

Formulation

ENTPD3 protein solution (0.5mg/ml) containing Phosphate Buffered Saline (pH 7.4) and 10% glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
Ectonucleoside Triphosphate Diphosphohydrolase 3, also known as ENTPD3, which owns a threefold preference for the hydrolysis of ATP over ADP is similar to E-type nucleotidases (NTPases). ENTPD3 is a protein coding gene which contains four apyrase-conserved areas which is characteristic of NTPases.
Synonyms
Ectonucleoside Triphosphate Diphosphohydrolase 3, CD39L3, Ecto-ATP Diphosphohydrolase 3, CD39 Antigen-Like 3, Ecto-ATPDase 3, Ecto-Apyrase 3, Ecto-ATPase 3, EC 3.6.1.5, NTPDase 3, HB6, NTPDase-3.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
ADLQIHKQEV LPPGLKYGIV LDAGSSRTTV YVYQWPAEKE NNTGVVSQTF KCSVKGSGIS SYGNNPQDVP RAFEECMQKV KGQVPSHLHG STPIHLGATA GMRLLRLQNE TAANEVLESI QSYFKSQPFD FRGAQIISGQ EEGVYGWITA NYLMGNFLEK NLWHMWVHPH GVETTGALDL GGASTQISFV AGEKMDLNTS DIMQVSLYGY VYTLYTHSFQ CYGRNEAEKK FLAMLLQNSP TKNHLTNPCY PRDYSISFTM GHVFDSLCTV DQRPESYNPN DVITFEGTGD PSLCKEKVAS IFDFKACHDQ ETCSFDGVYQ PKIKGPFVAF AGFYYTASAL NLSGSFSLDT FNSSTWNFCS QNWSQLPLLL PKFDEVYARS YCFSANYIYH LFVNGYKFTE ETWPQIHFEK EVGNSSIAWS LGYMLSLTNQ IPAESPLIRL PIEPPHHHHHH.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

CXCL16 Human Recombinant

Chemokine (C-X-C Motif) Ligand 16, Scavenger Receptor For Phosphatidylserine And Oxidized Low Density Lipoprotein, Transmembrane Chemokine CXCL16, Small-Inducible Cytokine B16, CXC Chemokine Ligand 16, SR-PSOX, SRPSOX, C-X-C Motif Chemokine 16, CXCLG16, SCYB16, CXCL16.

Product # :

CHM-029

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Description

CXCL16 Human Recombinant (30-118 a.a.) produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 89 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 10kDa.The CXCL16 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

CXCL16 protein was lyophilized from a 0.2µm filtered solution in PBS.

Purity

Greater than 97.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

The ED₅₀, as measured by its ability to chemoattract mouse CXCR6-transfected mouse BaF3 cells, is less than 12ng/ml.

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Introduction
CXC chemokine ligand 16 (CXCL16) is a type I membrane protein, which contains a non-ELR motif-containing CXC chemokine domain in its extracellular region. Human and Mouse CXCL16 share a 70% a.a. sequence similarity within their chemokine domains and 49% overall a.a. sequence identity. Functional CXCL16 can be dropped from the cell surface as an approximately 35kDa soluble protein. CXCR6 is the functional receptor for CXCL16. CXCL16 functions as a scavenger receptor on macrophages, which specifically binds to OxLDL (oxidized low density lipoprotein), proposing that CXCL16 may be involved in pathophysiology such as atherogenesis. In addition, CXCL16 induces a strong chemotactic response and calcium mobilization. CXCL16 binds to CXCR6/Bonzo.
Synonyms
Chemokine (C-X-C Motif) Ligand 16, Scavenger Receptor For Phosphatidylserine And Oxidized Low Density Lipoprotein, Transmembrane Chemokine CXCL16, Small-Inducible Cytokine B16, CXC Chemokine Ligand 16, SR-PSOX, SRPSOX, C-X-C Motif Chemokine 16, CXCLG16, SCYB16, CXCL16.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized CXCL16 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution CXCL16 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized CXCL16 in sterile 18M-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
NEGSVTGSCY CGKRISSDSP PSVQFMNRLR KHLRAYHRCL YYTRFQLLSW SVCGGNKDPW VQELMSCLDL KECGHAYSGI VAHQKHLLP.
Background
What is the molecular weight/Mw of CXCL16 HUMAN Protein?
CXCL16 HUMAN Protein has a total Mw of 10kDa.

What is the source or expression system of CXCL16 HUMAN Protein?
Escherichia Coli.

What is the Purity of CXCL16 HUMAN Protein?
CXCL16 HUMAN Protein is >97% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of CXCL16 HUMAN Protein?
The ED50, as measured by its ability to chemoattract mouse CXCR6-transfected mouse BaF3 cells, is less than 12ng/ml.

What is the amino acid sequence of CXCL16 HUMAN Protein?
NEGSVTGSCY CGKRISSDSP PSVQFMNRLR KHLRAYHRCL YYTRFQLLSW SVCGGNKDPW VQELMSCLDL KECGHAYSGI VAHQKHLLP.

What applications can CXCL16 HUMAN Protein be used in?
CXCL16 HUMAN Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for CXCL16 HUMAN Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, CXCL16 HUMAN Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

Who supplies recombinant CXCL16 HUMAN that is in stock and available to order?
ProSpec has the protein in stock and available for immediate delivery.

Where can I order bulk mg quantities of CXCL16 HUMAN?
ProSpec supplies bulk mg quantities at affordable prices that meets research and academic budgets.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Eotaxin-2 Rat Recombinant (CCL24)

C-C motif chemokine 24, Small-inducible cytokine A24, Myeloid progenitor inhibitory factor 2, CK-beta-6, Eosinophil chemotactic protein 2, Eotaxin-2, CCL24, Ckb-6, MPIF2, MPIF-2, SCYA24, Eotaxin2, CCL-24.

Product # :

CHM-282

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Description

CCL24 Rat Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 93 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 10.2kDa. The CCL24 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

Lyophilized from a 0.2µm filtered concentrated solution in 1×PBS, pH 7.4.

Purity

Greater than 97.0% as determined by:
(a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
(b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

Determined by its ability to chemoattract murine lymphocytes using a concentration range of 10-100ng/ml corresponding to a Specific Activity of 10,000-100,000IU/mg.

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Introduction
Eotaxin-2, also called MPIF2 & Ckb6, is a novel CC chemokine produced by activated monocytes and T lymphocytes. Eotaxin-2 selectively chemoattracts cells expressing CCR3 including eosinophils, basophils, Th2 T cells, mast cells, and certain subsets of dendritic cells. Furthermore, Eotaxin-2 inhibits the proliferation of multipotential hematopoietic progenitor cells. The mature protein, which includes C-terminal truncation, contains 78 amino acids (92 amino acids for the mouse homolog, without C-terminal truncation).
CCL24 functions as a chemotactic chemokine for resting t-lymphocytes, and eosinophils. CCL24 has lower chemotactic activity for neutrophils but none for monocytes and activated lymphocytes. CCL24 is a strong suppressor of colony formation by a multipotential hematopoietic progenitor cell line and binds to CCR3.
Synonyms
C-C motif chemokine 24, Small-inducible cytokine A24, Myeloid progenitor inhibitory factor 2, CK-beta-6, Eosinophil chemotactic protein 2, Eotaxin-2, CCL24, Ckb-6, MPIF2, MPIF-2, SCYA24, Eotaxin2, CCL-24.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized Eotaxin-2 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution CCL24 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized CCL24 Rat Recombinant in sterile 18M-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
VTIPSSCCVT FISKKIPVNR VISYQLANGS ICPKAGVIFI TKKGHKICTD PKLPWVQKHI KNLDAKRNQP SEGAKALGPK FVIQKLRGNS TKV.
Background
What is the molecular weight/Mw of CCL24 RAT Protein?
CCL24 RAT Protein has a total Mw of 10.2kDa.

What is the source or expression system of CCL24 RAT Protein?
Escherichia Coli.

What is the Purity of CCL24 RAT Protein?
CCL24 RAT Protein is >97% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of CCL24 RAT Protein?
Determined by its ability to chemoattract murine lymphocytes using a concentration range of 10-100ng/ml corresponding to a Specific Activity of 10,000-100,000IU/mg.

What is the amino acid sequence of CCL24 RAT Protein?
VTIPSSCCVT FISKKIPVNR VISYQLANGS ICPKAGVIFI TKKGHKICTD PKLPWVQKHI KNLDAKRNQP SEGAKALGPK FVIQKLRGNS TKV.

What applications can CCL24 RAT Protein be used in?
CCL24 RAT Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for CCL24 RAT Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, CCL24 RAT Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

Who supplies recombinant CCL24 RAT that is in stock and available to order?
ProSpec has the protein in stock and available for immediate delivery.

Where can I order bulk mg quantities of CCL24 RAT?
ProSpec supplies bulk mg quantities at affordable prices that meets research and academic budgets.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

LEC/NCC-4 Human Recombinant

C-C motif chemokine 16, Small-inducible cytokine A16, IL-10-inducible chemokine, Chemokine LEC, Monotactin-1, Chemokine CC-4, Lymphocyte and monocyte chemoattractant, CCL-16, HCC-4, HCC4, NCC4, NCC-4, Liver Expressed Chemokine, LMC, LCC-1, LCC1, MTN-1, MTN1, SCYL4, ckB12, SCYA16, LEC, ILINCK, MGC117051.

Product # :

CHM-237

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Description

CCL16 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a non-glycosylated, Polypeptide chain containing 97 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 11.2 kDa. The CCL16 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

The CCL16 protein was lyophilized from a concentrated (1mg/ml) sterile solution containing 20mM PBS pH-7.4 and 0.15M sodium chloride.

Purity

Greater than 97.0% as determined by:
(a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
(b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

Determined by its ability to chemoattract total human monocytes using a concentration range of 10-100 ng/ml corresponding to a Specific Activity of 10,000-100,000IU/mg.

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Introduction
Human CCL16, also called HCC-4, liver-expressed chemokine (LEC), and lymphocyte and monocyte chemoattractant (LMC), is a novel CC chemokine recognized by bioinformatics. NCC-4 cDNA encodes a 120 amino acids along with a 23 amino acids signal peptide that is cleaved to generate 97 amino acid protein. HCC4 is vaguely related to other CC chemokines, showing less than 30% sequence identity. Among CC chemokines, CCL-16 has the largest similarity to HCC-1. 2 potential polyadenylation signals are present on the human HCC-4 gene, and as a result, 2 transcripts containing roughly 1,500 base pairs and 500 base pairs have been detected. HCC-4 is expressed weakly by some lymphocytes, including NK cells, T cells, and some T cell clones. The expression of HCC-4 in monocytes is greatly upregulated in the presence of IL-10.
CCL16 shows chemotactic activity for lymphocytes and monocytes rather than to neutrophils. NCC-4 has potent myelosuppressive activity, suppresses proliferation of myeloid progenitor cells. CCL16 demonstrates chemotactic activity for monocytes and thp-1 monocytes, rather than for resting lymphocytes and neutrophils. HCC-4 induces a calcium flux in thp-1 cells that desensitized prior to the expression of rantes.
Synonyms
C-C motif chemokine 16, Small-inducible cytokine A16, IL-10-inducible chemokine, Chemokine LEC, Monotactin-1, Chemokine CC-4, Lymphocyte and monocyte chemoattractant, CCL-16, HCC-4, HCC4, NCC4, NCC-4, Liver Expressed Chemokine, LMC, LCC-1, LCC1, MTN-1, MTN1, SCYL4, ckB12, SCYA16, LEC, ILINCK, MGC117051.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized CCL16 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution CCL16 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized CCL16in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
QPKVPEWVNTPSTCCLKYYEKVLPRRLVVGYRKALNCHLPAIIFVTKRNREVCTNP NDDWVQEYIKDPNLPLLPTRNLSTVKIITAKNGQPQLLNSQ.
Background
What is the molecular weight/Mw of CCL16 HUMAN Protein?
CCL16 HUMAN Protein has a total Mw of 11.2kDa.

What is the source or expression system of CCL16 HUMAN Protein?
Escherichia Coli.

What is the Purity of CCL16 HUMAN Protein?
CCL16 HUMAN Protein is >97% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of CCL16 HUMAN Protein?
Determined by its ability to chemoattract total human monocytes using a concentration range of 10-100 ng/ml corresponding to a Specific Activity of 10,000-100,000IU/mg.

What is the amino acid sequence of CCL16 HUMAN Protein?
QPKVPEWVNTPSTCCLKYYEKVLPRRLVVGYRKALNCHLPAIIFVTKRNREVCTNP NDDWVQEYIKDPNLPLLPTRNLSTVKIITAKNGQPQLLNSQ.

What applications can CCL16 HUMAN Protein be used in?
CCL16 HUMAN Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for CCL16 HUMAN Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, CCL16 HUMAN Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

Who supplies recombinant CCL16 HUMAN that is in stock and available to order?
ProSpec has the protein in stock and available for immediate delivery.

Where can I order bulk mg quantities of CCL16 HUMAN?
ProSpec supplies bulk mg quantities at affordable prices that meets research and academic budgets.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

MIG Human Recombinant (CXCL9)

Small inducible cytokine B9, CXCL9, Gamma INF-induced monokine, MIG, chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 9, CMK, Humig, SCYB9, crg-10, monokine induced by gamma-INF.

Product # :

CHM-333

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Description

MIG (monokine induced by gamma-INF) Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 103 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 11700 Dalton. The MIG is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

Lyophilized from a 0.2μm filtered concentrated (1.0mg/ml) solution in 20mM PB, pH 7.4, 50mM NaCl.

Purity

Greater than 97.0% as determined by:
(a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
(b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

The biological activity determined by a chemotaxis bioassay using human peripheral blood T-lymphocytes is in a concentration range of 10-100 ng/ml.

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Introduction
Chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 9 (CXCL9) is a small cytokine belonging to the CXC chemokine family that is also known as Monokine induced by gamma INF (MIG). CXCL9 is a T-cell chemoattractant, which is induced by IFN-?. It is closely related to two other CXC chemokines called CXCL10 and CXCL11, whose genes are located near the gene for CXCL9 on human chromosome 4. CXCL9, CXCL10 and CXCL11 all elicit their chemotactic functions by interacting with the chemokine receptor CXCR3.
Synonyms
Small inducible cytokine B9, CXCL9, Gamma INF-induced monokine, MIG, chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 9, CMK, Humig, SCYB9, crg-10, monokine induced by gamma-INF.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized MIG although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution CXCL9 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized MIG in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
TPVVRKGRCSCISTNQGTIHLQSLKDLKQFAPSPSCEKIEIIATLKNGVQTCLNPDS
ADVKELIKKWEKQVSQKKKQKNGKKHQKKKVLKVRKSQRSRQKKTT.
Background
What is the molecular weight/Mw of CXCL9 HUMAN Protein?
CXCL9 HUMAN Protein has a total Mw of 11.7kDa.

What is the source or expression system of CXCL9 HUMAN Protein?
Escherichia Coli.

What is the Purity of CXCL9 HUMAN Protein?
CXCL9 HUMAN Protein is >97% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of CXCL9 HUMAN Protein?
The biological activity determined by a chemotaxis bioassay using human peripheral blood T-lymphocytes is in a concentration range of 10-100 ng/ml.

What is the amino acid sequence of CXCL9 HUMAN Protein?
TPVVRKGRCSCISTNQGTIHLQSLKDLKQFAPSPSCEKIEIIATLKNGVQTCLNPDS
ADVKELIKKWEKQVSQKKKQKNGKKHQKKKVLKVRKSQRSRQKKTT.

What applications can CXCL9 HUMAN Protein be used in?
CXCL9 HUMAN Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for CXCL9 HUMAN Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, CXCL9 HUMAN Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Colony Stimulating Factor 1 Receptor Human Recombinant

Macrophage colony-stimulating factor 1 receptor, CSF-1 receptor (EC:2.7.10.1), CSF-1-R, CSF-1R, M-CSF-R, Proto-oncogene c-Fms, CD115, CSF1R, FMS.

Product # :

CYT-1068

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Description

MCSFR produced in Sf9 Baculovirus cells is a single, glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 737 amino acids (20-517a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 82.1kDa. (Molecular size on SDS-PAGE will appear at approximately 70-100kDa).MCSFR is expressed with a 239 amino acid hIgG-His tag at C-Terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Sf9, Baculovirus cells.

Formulation

MCSFR protein solution (0.25mg/ml) contains Phosphate Buffered Saline (pH 7.4) and 10% glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

Measured by its ability to inhibit M-CSF dependent proliferation of M-NFS-60 mouse myelogenous leukemia lymphoblast cells. The ED50 for this effect is less or equal to 100ng/ml in the presence of 10 ng/ml M-CSF.

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Introduction
MCSFR which is also familiar as CSF1R, is part of the type3 subfamily of receptor tyrosine kinases. MCSFR is expressed mainly on cells of the monocyte and macrophage lineage, stem cells, and in the growing placenta. Most of the biological effects of this cytokine are mediated by MCSFR. MCSFR contains an extracellular ligand-binding domain, a single membrane-spanning segment, and an intracellular tyrosine kinase domain. Originally CSF1 and this receptor were implicated as vital for normal trophoblastic implantation as well as monocyte development. The role of CSF1/CSF1R in normal mammary gland development is actually very interesting since this connection has also been discovered in the biology of breast cancer with the results of abnormal expression of CSF1 and its receptor. Likewise, in Alzheimer's disease and after brain injuries an increased level of CSF1R was found in the microglia, which causes the microglia to become more active.
Synonyms
Macrophage colony-stimulating factor 1 receptor, CSF-1 receptor (EC:2.7.10.1), CSF-1-R, CSF-1R, M-CSF-R, Proto-oncogene c-Fms, CD115, CSF1R, FMS.
Physical Appearance
Sterile filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
IPVIEPSVPE LVVKPGATVT LRCVGNGSVE WDGPPSPHWT LYSDGSSSIL STNNATFQNT GTYRCTEPGD PLGGSAAIHL YVKDPARPWN VLAQEVVVFE DQDALLPCLL TDPVLEAGVS LVRVRGRPLM RHTNYSFSPW HGFTIHRAKF IQSQDYQCSA LMGGRKVMSI SIRLKVQKVI PGPPALTLVP AELVRIRGEA AQIVCSASSV DVNFDVFLQH NNTKLAIPQQ SDFHNNRYQK VLTLNLDQVD FQHAGNYSCV ASNVQGKHST SMFFRVVESA YLNLSSEQNL IQEVTVGEGL NLKVMVEAYP GLQGFNWTYL GPFSDHQPEP KLANATTKDT YRHTFTLSLP RLKPSEAGRY SFLARNPGGW RALTFELTLR YPPEVSVIWT FINGSGTLLC AASGYPQPNV TWLQCSGHTD RCDEAQVLQV WDDPYPEVLS QEPFHKVTVQ SLLTVETLEH NQTYECRAHN SVGSGSWAFI PISAGAHTHP PDEFLFTPLE PKSCDKTHTC PPCPAPELLG GPSVFLFPPK PKDTLMISRT PEVTCVVVDV SHEDPEVKFN WYVDGVEVHN AKTKPREEQY NSTYRVVSVL TVLHQDWLNG KEYKCKVSNK ALPAPIEKTI SKAKGQPREP QVYTLPPSRD ELTKNQVSLT CLVKGFYPSD IAVEWESNGQ PENNYKTTPP VLDSDGSFFL YSKLTVDKSR WQQGNVFSCS VMHEALHNHY TQKSLSLSPG KHHHHHH.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Nephroblastoma Overexpressed Human Recombinant, HEK

Protein NOV homolog, NovH, CCN family member 3, nsulin-like growth factor-binding protein 9, IBP-9, IGF-binding protein 9, IGFBP-9, Nephroblastoma-overexpressed gene protein homolog, NOV, CCN3, IGFBP9, NOVH.

Product # :

CYT-1032

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Description

NOV Human Recombinant produced in HEK293 cells is a single, glycosylated polypeptide chain (a.a 33-357) containing 331 amino acids including a 6 a.a C-terminal His tag. The total molecular mass is 36.5kDa (calculated).

Source

HEK293 cells.

Formulation

NOV filtered (0.4 µm) and lyophilized from 0.5mg/ml in PBS and 5 % (w/v) trehalose.

Purity

Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
Nephroblastoma Overexpressed (NOV) which is encoded by the NOV gene is a part of the CCN (CTGF/CYR61/NOV) family. NOV takes part in reducing tumorgenicity and proliferation of certain cancer cell lines. NOV interacts with numerous proteins and is involved in both internal and external cell signaling. NOV is expressed in particular tumors, including Wilm’s tumor and most nephroblastomas and is also exerts proangiogenic activities.
Synonyms
Protein NOV homolog, NovH, CCN family member 3, nsulin-like growth factor-binding protein 9, IBP-9, IGF-binding protein 9, IGFBP-9, Nephroblastoma-overexpressed gene protein homolog, NOV, CCN3, IGFBP9, NOVH.
Physical Appearance
Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Store lyophilized protein at -20°C. Aliquot the product after reconstitution to avoid repeated freezing/thawing cycles. Reconstituted protein can be stored at 4°C for a limited period of time; it does not show any change after one week at 4°C.
Solubility
It is recommended to add deionized water to prepare a working stock solution of approximately 0.5mg/ml and let the lyophilized pellet dissolve completely. NOV is not sterile! Please filter the product by an appropriate sterile filter before using it in the cell culture.
Amino Acid Sequence
QRCPPQCPGR CPATPPTCAP GVRAVLDGCS CCLVCARQRG ESCSDLEPCD ESSGLYCDRS ADPSNQTGIC TAVEGDNCVF DGVIYRSGEK FQPSCKFQCT CRDGQIGCVP RCQLDVLLPE PNCPAPRKVE VPGECCEKWI CGPDEEDSLG GLTLAAYRPE ATLGVEVSDS SVNCIEQTTE WTACSKSCGM GFSTRVTNRN RQCEMLKQTR LCMVRPCEQE PEQPTDKKGK KCLRTKKSLK AIHLQFKNCT SLHTYKPRFC GVCSDGRCCT PHNTKTIQAE FQCSPGQIVK KPVMVIGTCT CHTNCPKNNE AFLQELELKT TRGKMHHHHH H.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

CD9 Human Recombinant, HEK

CD9 antigen, BA2, BTCC-1, DRAP-27, MRP-1, MIC3, TSPAN-29, TSPAN29, 5H9 antigen,Cell growth-inhibiting gene 2 protein,Leukocyte antigen MIC3,p24,CD9 antigen isoform1.

Product # :

PRO-2754

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Description

CD9 Human Recombinant produced in HEK293 Cells is a single, glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 93 amino acids (112-195a.a) and having a molecular mass of 10.7kDa.CD9 is fused to 6 amino acid His tag at C-Terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

HEK293 Cells.

Formulation

The CD9 solution (1mg/1ml) contains phosphate buffered saline (pH7.4) and 10% glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
CD9 which is found on the surface of exosomes is a cell surface glycoprotein which is interacts with integrins and various transmembrane superfamily proteins. CD9 is involved in platelet activation and aggregation and also regulates paranodal junction formation. CD9 takes part in cell adhesion and migration and also promotes muscle cell fusion. CD9 is necessary for the egg-sperm fusion during mammalian fertilization.
Synonyms
CD9 antigen, BA2, BTCC-1, DRAP-27, MRP-1, MIC3, TSPAN-29, TSPAN29, 5H9 antigen,Cell growth-inhibiting gene 2 protein,Leukocyte antigen MIC3,p24,CD9 antigen isoform1.
Physical Appearance
Sterile filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks.Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
DGSSHKDEVI KEVQEFYKDT YNKLKTKDEP QRETLKAIHY ALNCCGLAGG VEQFISDICP KKDVLETFTV KSCPDAIKEV FDNKFHIHHH HHH

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Arginase Type II, Mouse Anti Human

Kidney Arginase, Non-Hepatic Arginase, EC 3.5.3.1, Arginase-2, Type II arginase, Kidney-type arginase, Arginase-2 mitochondrial, Arginase Type II, ARG2.

Product # :

ANT-612

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Formulation

1mg/ml containing PBS, pH-7.4, 10% Glycerol and 0.02% Sodium Azide.

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Introduction
ARG2 participates in the regulation of extra-urea cycle arginine metabolism and also in down-regulation of nitric oxide synthesis. Extrahepatic arginase functions to regulate L-arginine bioavailability to NO synthase. Since NO synthase is found in the penile corpus cavernosum smooth muscle, the clitoral corpus cavernosum and the vagina, ARG2 takes part in both male and female sexual arousal and therefore a potential target for the treatment of male and female sexual arousal disorders.
Synonyms
Kidney Arginase, Non-Hepatic Arginase, EC 3.5.3.1, Arginase-2, Type II arginase, Kidney-type arginase, Arginase-2 mitochondrial, Arginase Type II, ARG2.
Physical Appearance
Sterile filtered colorless solution.
Immunogen
Anti-human ARG2 mAb, is derived from hybridization of mouse F0 myeloma cells with spleen cells from BALB/c mice immunized with a recombinant human ARG2 protein 23-354 amino acids purified from E. coli.
Ig Subclass
Mouse IgG1 heavy chain and k light chain.
Clone
PAT7F8AT.
Applications
ARG2 antibody has been tested by ELISA, Western blot analysis, Flow cytometry and ICC/IF to assure specificity and reactivity. Since application varies, however, each investigation should be titrated by the reagent to obtain optimal results.
Type
Mouse Anti Human Monoclonal.
Storage Procedures
For periods up to 1 month store at 4°C, for longer periods of time, store at -20°C. Prevent freeze thaw cycles.
Purification Method
ARG2 antibody was purified from mouse ascitic fluids by protein-A affinity chromatography.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Granulocyte Chemotactic Protein 2 (CXCL6) Human Recombinant

C-X-C motif chemokine 6, Chemokine alpha 3, CKA-3, Granulocyte chemotactic protein 2, GCP-2, Small-inducible cytokine B6.

Product # :

CHM-025

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Description

GCP-2 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 72 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 7.9kDa.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

GCP-2 protein was lyophilized from a 0.2 µm filtered concentrated solution in PBS, pH 7.4.

Purity

Greater than 98.0% as determined by:
(a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
(b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

Fully biologically active when compared to standard. The biological activity determined by a chemotaxis bioassay using human neutrophils is in a concentration range of 10-50 ng/ml corresponding to a specific activity of 20,000-100,000 IU/mg.

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Introduction
Granulocyte Chemotactic Protein 2 (CXCL6), also known as GCP-2, is a Chemotactic for neutrophil granulocytes. GCP-2 signals through binding and activation of its receptors (CXCR1 and CXCR2). GCP-2 has strong antibacterial activity against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria In addition to its chemotactic and angiogenic property.
Synonyms
C-X-C motif chemokine 6, Chemokine alpha 3, CKA-3, Granulocyte chemotactic protein 2, GCP-2, Small-inducible cytokine B6.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized GCP-2 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution GCP-2 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized GCP-2 in sterile 18M-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
VLTELRCTCL RVTLRVNPKT IGKLQVFPAG PQCSKVEVVA SLKNGKQVCL DPEAPFLKKV IQKILDSGNK KN.
Background
What is the molecular weight/Mw of CXCL6 HUMAN Protein?
CXCL6 HUMAN Protein has a total Mw of 7.9kDa.

What is the source or expression system of CXCL6 HUMAN Protein?
Escherichia Coli.

What is the Purity of CXCL6 HUMAN Protein?
CXCL6 HUMAN Protein is >98% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of CXCL6 HUMAN Protein?
Fully biologically active when compared to standard. The biological activity determined by a chemotaxis bioassay using human neutrophils is in a concentration range of 10-50 ng/ml corresponding to a specific activity of 20,000-100,000 IU/mg.

What is the amino acid sequence of CXCL6 HUMAN Protein?
VLTELRCTCL RVTLRVNPKT IGKLQVFPAG PQCSKVEVVA SLKNGKQVCL DPEAPFLKKV IQKILDSGNK KN.

What applications can CXCL6 HUMAN Protein be used in?
CXCL6 HUMAN Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for CXCL6 HUMAN Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, CXCL6 HUMAN Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

Who supplies recombinant CXCL6 HUMAN that is in stock and available to order?
ProSpec has the protein in stock and available for immediate delivery.

Where can I order bulk mg quantities of CXCL6 HUMAN?
ProSpec supplies bulk mg quantities at affordable prices that meets research and academic budgets.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Monocyte Chemotactic Protein-2 Human Recombinant (CCL8)

Small inducible cytokine A8, CCL8, Monocyte chemotactic protein 2, MCP-2, Monocyte chemoattractant protein 2, HC14, chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 8, MCP2, SCYA8, SCYA10.

Product # :

CHM-316

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Description

Monocyte Chemotactic Protein-2 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a non-glycosylated, Polypeptide chain containing 76 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 8904 Dalton. The MCP2 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

The protein was lyophilized from a concentrated (1mg/ml) sterile solution containing no additives.

Purity

Greater than 95.0% as determined by:
(a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
(b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

The biological activity was determined by measuring the dose dependent mobilization of intracellular calcium (calcium flux) with human THP-1 cells. Significant calcium mobilization is observed with 500ng/mL of recombinant human MCP-2. Human MCP-2 also induces dose dependent chemotaxis of human THP-1 cells with an ED50=30-100 ng/mL corresponding to a Specific Activity of 10,000-33,334IU/mg.

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Introduction
Chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 8 (CCL8) is a small cytokine belonging to the CC chemokine family that was once called monocyte chemotactic protein-2 (MCP-2). The CCL8 protein is produced as a precursor containing 109 amino acids, which is cleaved to produce mature CCL8 containing 75 amino acids. The gene for CCL8 is encoded by 3 exons and is located within a large cluster of CC chemokines on chromosome 17q11.2 in humans. MCP-2 is chemotactic for and activates a many different immune cells, including mast cells, eosinophils and basophils, (that are implicated in allergic responses), and monocytes, T cells, and NK cells that are involved in the inflammatory response. CCL8 elicits its effects by binding to several different cell surface receptors called chemokine receptors. These receptors include CCR1, CCR2B and CCR5.
Synonyms
Small inducible cytokine A8, CCL8, Monocyte chemotactic protein 2, MCP-2, Monocyte chemoattractant protein 2, HC14, chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 8, MCP2, SCYA8, SCYA10.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized MCP2 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution CCL8should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Monocyte Chemotactic Protein-2in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
The sequence of the first five N-terminal amino acids was determined and was found to be Gln-Pro-Asp-Ser-Val.
Background
What is the molecular weight/Mw of CCL8 HUMAN Protein?
CCL8 HUMAN Protein has a total Mw of 8.9kDa.

What is the source or expression system of CCL8 HUMAN Protein?
Escherichia Coli.

What is the Purity of CCL8 HUMAN Protein?
CCL8 HUMAN Protein is >95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of CCL8 HUMAN Protein?
The biological activity was determined by measuring the dose dependent mobilization of intracellular calcium (calcium flux) with human THP-1 cells. Significant calcium mobilization is observed with 500ng/mL of recombinant human MCP-2. Human MCP-2 also induces dose dependent chemotaxis of human THP-1 cells with an ED50=30-100 ng/mL corresponding to a Specific Activity of 10,000-33,334IU/mg.

What is the amino acid sequence of CCL8 HUMAN Protein?
The sequence of the first five N-terminal amino acids was determined and was found to be Gln-Pro-Asp-Ser-Val.

What applications can CCL8 HUMAN Protein be used in?
CCL8 HUMAN Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for CCL8 HUMAN Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, CCL8 HUMAN Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

Who supplies recombinant CCL8 HUMAN that is in stock and available to order?
ProSpec has the protein in stock and available for immediate delivery.

Where can I order bulk mg quantities of CCL8 HUMAN?
ProSpec supplies bulk mg quantities at affordable prices that meets research and academic budgets.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

IP-10 Human Recombinant (CXCL10)

Small inducible cytokine B10, CXCL10, 10 kDa, Gamma-IP10, IP-10, chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 10, C7, IFI10, INP10, crg-2, mob-1, SCYB10, gIP-10.

Product # :

CHM-330

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Description

IP-10 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 77 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 8.6kDa. The IP-10 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

Lyophilized from a sterile (0.2 micron) filtered aqueous solution containing 0.1% Trifluoroacetic Acid (TFA).

Purity

Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

More Info

Introduction
Chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 10 (CXCL10) is a small cytokine belonging to the CXC chemokine family. CXCL10 is secreted by several cell types in response to IFN. These cell types include monocytes, endothelial cells and fibroblasts. CXCL10 has been attributed to several roles, such as chemoattraction for monocytes and T cells, promotion of T cell adhesion to endothelial cells, antitumor activity, and inhibition of bone marrow colony formation and angiogenesis. The gene for CXCL10 is located on human chromosome 4 in a cluster among several other CXC chemokines. This chemokine elicits its effects by binding to the cell surface chemokine receptor CXCR3. The three-dimensional crystal structure of this chemokine has been determined under 3 different conditions to a resolution of up to 1.92A.
Synonyms
Small inducible cytokine B10, CXCL10, 10 kDa, Gamma-IP10, IP-10, chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 10, C7, IFI10, INP10, crg-2, mob-1, SCYB10, gIP-10.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized IP-10 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution CXCL10 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized IP-10 in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
VPLSRTVRCTCISISNQPVNPRSLEKLEIIPASQFCPRVEIIATMKKKGEKRCLNPESKA IKNLLKAVSKERSKRSP.
Background
What is the molecular weight/Mw of CXCL10 HUMAN Protein?
CXCL10 HUMAN Protein has a total Mw of 8.6kDa.

What is the source or expression system of CXCL10 HUMAN Protein?
Escherichia Coli.

What is the Purity of CXCL10 HUMAN Protein?
CXCL10 HUMAN Protein is >95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of CXCL10 HUMAN Protein?
The biological functionality of CXCL10 HUMAN Protein will be determined in the future.

What is the amino acid sequence of CXCL10 HUMAN Protein?
VPLSRTVRCTCISISNQPVNPRSLEKLEIIPASQFCPRVEIIATMKKKGEKRCLNPESKA IKNLLKAVSKERSKRSP.

What applications can CXCL10 HUMAN Protein be used in?
CXCL10 HUMAN Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for CXCL10 HUMAN Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, CXCL10 HUMAN Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

Who supplies recombinant CXCL10 HUMAN that is in stock and available to order?
ProSpec has the protein in stock and available for immediate delivery.

Where can I order bulk mg quantities of CXCL10 HUMAN?
ProSpec supplies bulk mg quantities at affordable prices that meets research and academic budgets.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Cardiac Troponin C-I-T Complex Human Recombinant

Troponin I cardiac muscle, Cardiac troponin I, TNNI3, TNNC1, CMH7, RCM1, cTnI, CMD2A, MGC116817, Troponin C slow skeletal and cardiac muscles, TN-C, TNNC1, TNNC, TNC, CMD1Z.

Product # :

PRO-344

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Description

Recombinant Human Cardiac Troponin C-I-T complex produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain having the Molar ratio on cTnC to cTnI to cTnT of 1:1:1. Mw is approximately 90kDa.The Cardiac Troponin C-I-T complex is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

Human Cardiac Troponin C-I-T complex solution contains 500 mM NaCl, 20mM Tris-HCl, 4mM CaCl2, 4mM MgCl2and 60 mM B-mercaptoethanol, pH 7.5.

Purity

Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Synonyms
Troponin I cardiac muscle, Cardiac troponin I, TNNI3, TNNC1, CMH7, RCM1, cTnI, CMD2A, MGC116817, Troponin C slow skeletal and cardiac muscles, TN-C, TNNC1, TNNC, TNC, CMD1Z.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colourless liquid formualtion.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Ectonucleoside Triphosphate Diphosphohydrolase 6 Mouse Recombinant

ectonucleoside triphosphate diphosphohydrolase 6 isoform1, 2700026H11Rik, Cd39l, Cd39l2, dJ738P15.3, NTPDa, NTPDase-6, Entpd6.

Product # :

PRO-2672

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Description

ENTPD6 Mouse Recombinant produced in HEK293 cells is a single, glycosylated polypeptide chain (33-455 a.a) containing 433 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 47.3 kDa.ENTPD6 is fused to a 6 amino acid His-tag at C-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

HEK293 cells.

Formulation

ENTPD6 protein (0.25mg/ml) contains 20% glycerol and Phosphate-Buffered Saline (pH 7.4).

Purity

Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

Specific activity is > 80,000 pmol/min/ug, and is defined as the amount of enzyme that hydrolyze GDP per minute at pH 7.5 at 25C.

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Introduction
Ectonucleoside Triphosphate Diphosphohydrolase 6 or ENTPD6 is an enzyme, akin to E-type nucleotidases. E-type nucleotidases, for instance CD39, are responsible for extracellular nucleotides catabolism. ENTPD6 has four apyrase-conserved areas like all to E-type nucleotidases. Rather spliced transcript agents that codes various isoforms were discovered for the DNA segment.
Synonyms
ectonucleoside triphosphate diphosphohydrolase 6 isoform1, 2700026H11Rik, Cd39l, Cd39l2, dJ738P15.3, NTPDa, NTPDase-6, Entpd6.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
DGSMKWHRAS AAQAFFTIAG AASGARWTQQ AFSSPGSAAR GHEVFYGIMF DAGSTGTRIH VFQFARPPGE TPTLTHETFK ALKPGLSAYA DDVEKSAQGI QELLNVAKQH IPYDFWKATP LVLKATAGLR LLPGEKAQKL LQKVKEVFKA SPFLVGDDCV SIMNGTDEGV SAWITVNFLT GSLKTPGSSS VGMLDLGGGS TQITFLPRVE GTLQASPPGH LTALQMFNRT
YKLYSYSYLG LGLMSARLAI LGGVEGKPAE NDKELVSPCL SPRFRGEWEH AEVTYRISGQ KAVGLYELCA SRVSEVLRNK VHRTEEAQHV DFYAFSYYYD LAASFGLIDA EKGGSLVVGD FEIAAKYVCR TLETQPPSSP FACMDLTYIS LLLHEFGFPG DKVLKLARKI DNVETSWALG AIFHYIDSLK RQKVPALHHH HHH

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Glial-Derived Neurotrophic Factor Human Recombinant

ATF1, ATF2, HFB1-GDNF, GDNF.

Product # :

CYT-305

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Description

Glial derived Neurotrophic Factor Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a non-glycosylated disulfide-linked homodimer containing 2 x 135 amino acids and having a total molecular mass of approximately 30kDa. GDNF is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

GDNF was lyophilized from a 0.2µm filtered concentrated solution in 1×PBS, pH 7.4 and 5% Trehalose.

Purity

Greater than 95.0% as determined by analysis by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

The ED₅₀ was determined by the proliferation of rat C6 cells is < 0.1 ng/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of > 1.0x10⁷ units/mg.

sds-page

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Introduction
GDNF promotes the survival and differentiation of minergic neurons in culture, and is able to prevent apoptosis of motor neurons induced by axotomy. The encoded protein is processed to a mature secreted form that exists as a homodimer. The mature form of the protein is a ligand for the product of the RET (rearranged during transfection) protooncogene. In addition to the transcript encoding GDNF, two additional alternative transcripts encoding distinct proteins, referred to as astrocyte-derived trophic factors, have also been described. Mutations in this gene may be associated with Hirschsprung disease.
GDNF enhances survival and morphological differentiation of minergic neurons and increases their high-affinity uptake.
Synonyms
ATF1, ATF2, HFB1-GDNF, GDNF.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized Glial-derived Neurotrophic Factor although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution GDNF should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Glial Derived Neurotrophic Factor in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
SPDKQMAVLP RRERNRQAAA ANPENSRGKG RRGQRGKNRG CVLTAIHLNV TDLGLGYETK EELIFRYCSG SCDAAETTYD KILKNLSRNR RLVSDKVGQA CCRPIAFDDD LSFLDDNLVY HILRKHSAKR CGCI.
Background
What is the molecular weight/Mw of GDNF HUMAN Protein?
GDNF HUMAN Protein has a total Mw of 30kDa.

What is the source or expression system of GDNF HUMAN Protein?
Escherichia Coli.

What is the Purity of GDNF HUMAN Protein?
GDNF HUMAN Protein is >95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of GDNF HUMAN Protein?
The ED50 was determined by the proliferation of rat C6 cells is < 0.1 ng/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of > 1.0x107 units/mg.

What is the amino acid sequence of GDNF HUMAN Protein?
SPDKQMAVLP RRERNRQAAA ANPENSRGKG RRGQRGKNRG CVLTAIHLNV TDLGLGYETK EELIFRYCSG SCDAAETTYD KILKNLSRNR RLVSDKVGQA CCRPIAFDDD LSFLDDNLVY HILRKHSAKR CGCI.
What applications can GDNF HUMAN Protein be used in?
GDNF HUMAN Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for GDNF HUMAN Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, GDNF HUMAN Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

26S proteasome non-ATPase regulatory subunit 11 clone PAT2C7AT Mouse Anti Human

26S proteasome non-ATPase regulatory subunit 11, 26S proteasome regulatory subunit S9, 26S proteasome regulatory subunit RPN6, 26S proteasome regulatory subunit p44.5, PSMD11, S9, Rpn6, p44.5, MGC3844.

Product # :

ANT-675

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Formulation

1mg/ml containing PBS, pH-7.4, 10% Glycerol and 0.02% Sodium Azide.

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Introduction
The 26S proteasome is a multicatalytic proteinase complex with a well ordered structure composed of two complexes- a 20S core and a 19S regulator. PSMD11 is a non-ATPase subunit of the 19S regulator. The 20S core is composed of four rings of 28 non-identical subunits; two rings are composed of 7 alpha subunits and two rings are composed of 7 beta subunits. The 19S regulator is composed of a base that contains six ATPase subunits and two non-ATPase subunits, and a lid that contains up to ten non-ATPase subunits. Proteasomes are spread throughout eukaryotic cells at a high concentration and cleave peptides in an ATP/ubiquitin-dependent process in a non-lysosomal pathway. An indispensable function of a modified proteasome, the immunoproteasome, is the processing of class I MHC peptides.
Synonyms
26S proteasome non-ATPase regulatory subunit 11, 26S proteasome regulatory subunit S9, 26S proteasome regulatory subunit RPN6, 26S proteasome regulatory subunit p44.5, PSMD11, S9, Rpn6, p44.5, MGC3844.
Physical Appearance
Sterile filtered colorless solution.
Immunogen
Anti-human PSMD11 mAb, is derived from hybridization of mouse F0 myeloma cells with spleen cells from BALB/c mice immunized with recombinant human PSMD11 PAT2C7AT amino acids 1-422 purified from E. coli.
Ig Subclass
Mouse IgG2b heavy chain and ? light chain.
Clone
PAT2C7AT.
Applications
PSMD11 antibody has been tested by ELISA, Western blot analysis, Flow cytometry and ICC/IF to assure specificity and reactivity. Since application varies, however, each investigation should be titrated by the reagent to obtain optimal results.
Type
Mouse Anti Human Monoclonal.
Storage Procedures
For periods up to 1 month store at 4°C, for longer periods of time, store at -20°C. Prevent freeze thaw cycles.
Purification Method
PSMD11 antibody was purified from mouse ascitic fluids by protein-A affinity chromatography.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

2,4-Dienoyl CoA Reductase 1, Mouse Anti Human

2,4-dienoyl-CoA reductase, mitochondrial, 2,4-dienoyl-CoA reductase [NADPH], 4-enoyl-CoA reductase [NADPH], DECR1, DECR, NADPH, SDR18C1.

Product # :

ANT-656

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Formulation

1mg/ml containing PBS, pH-7.4, 10% Glycerol and 0.02% Sodium Azide.

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Introduction
DECR1 is a mitochondrial protein which exists as a homotetramer and is a member of a family of short-chain dehydrogenases/reductases. DECR1 acts as an auxiliary enzyme of beta-oxidation andt partakes in the metabolism of unsaturated fatty enoyl-CoA esters. in particular, DECR1 uses NADP+ to catalyze the reduction of 2,4-dienoyl-CoA to yield trans-3-enoyl-CoA that can subsequently be used as an intermediate in the Krebs cycle. Furthermore, DECR1 is believed to work as a tumor suppressor, possibly downregulating the expression of Neu and slowing the rate of tumorigenesis.
Synonyms
2,4-dienoyl-CoA reductase, mitochondrial, 2,4-dienoyl-CoA reductase [NADPH], 4-enoyl-CoA reductase [NADPH], DECR1, DECR, NADPH, SDR18C1.
Physical Appearance
Sterile filtered colorless solution.
Immunogen
Anti-human DECR1 mAb, is derived from hybridization of mouse F0 myeloma cells with spleen cells from BALB/c mice immunized with a recombinant human DECR1 protein 35-335 amino acids purified from E. coli.
Ig Subclass
Mouse IgG2b heavy chain and k light chain.
Clone
PAT3B2AT.
Applications
The antibody has been tested by ELISA, Western blot analysis, Flow cytometry and ICC/IF to assure specificity and reactivity. Since application varies, however, each investigation should be titrated by the reagent to obtain optimal results.
Type
Mouse Anti Human Monoclonal.
Storage Procedures
For periods up to 1 month store at 4°C, for longer periods of time, store at -20°C. Prevent freeze thaw cycles.
Purification Method
DECR1 antibody was purified from mouse ascitic fluids by protein-A affinity chromatography.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Creatine Kinase Brain, Mouse Anti Human

Creatine kinase B-type, EC 2.7.3.2, Creatine kinase B chain, B-CK, CKB, CKBB, CKBBI.

Product # :

ANT-649

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Formulation

1mg/ml containing PBS, pH-7.4, 10% Glycerol and 0.02% Sodium Azide.

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Introduction
Creatine Kinase BB is a cytoplasmic enzyme involved in energy homeostasis. The encoded protein reversibly catalyzes the transfer of phosphate between ATP and various phosphogens such as creatine phosphate. It acts as a homodimer in brain as well as in other tissues, and as a heterodimer with a similar muscle isozyme in heart. The encoded protein is a member of the ATP:guanido phosphotransferase protein family. A pseudogene of this gene has been characterized.
Synonyms
Creatine kinase B-type, EC 2.7.3.2, Creatine kinase B chain, B-CK, CKB, CKBB, CKBBI.
Physical Appearance
Sterile filtered colorless solution.
Immunogen
Anti-human CKB mAb, is derived from hybridization of mouse F0 myeloma cells with spleen cells from BALB/c mice immunized with recombinant human CKB amino acids 1-381 purified from E. coli.
Ig Subclass
Mouse IgG2a heavy chain and k light chain.
Clone
PAT8E4AT.
Applications
CKB antibody has been tested by ELISA, Western blot analysis, Flow cytometry and ICC/IF to assure specificity and reactivity. Since application varies, however, each investigation should be titrated by the reagent to obtain optimal results.
Type
Mouse Anti Human Monoclonal.
Storage Procedures
For periods up to 1 month store at 4°C, for longer periods of time, store at -20°C. Prevent freeze thaw cycles.
Purification Method
CKB antibody was purified from mouse ascitic fluids by protein-A affinity chromatography.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Complement C1q Tumor Necrosis Factor-Related Protein 6 Human Recombinant

CTRP6, C1QTNF6, ZACRP6, Complement C1q tumor necrosis factor-related protein 6.

Product # :

PRO-655

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Description

C1QTNF6 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, Polypeptide chain containing 242 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 27 kDa. The protein contains an extra His tag at N-terminus. The C1QTNF6 amino acid sequence is identical to UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot entry Q9BXI9 amino acids 29–259.The C1QTNF6 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

0.23mg/ml in 30mM Acetate Buffer pH-4.

Purity

Greater than 95% as determined by SDS PAGE.

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Introduction
C1QTNF6 is a collagen type-IV specific for basement membranes. C1QTNF6 is vital for embryonic development.
Synonyms
CTRP6, C1QTNF6, ZACRP6, Complement C1q tumor necrosis factor-related protein 6.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered clear solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MKHHHHHHAS TFDRAVASGC QRCCDSEDPL DPAHVSSASS SGRPHALPEI RPYINITILK GDKGDPGPMG LPGYMGREGP QGEPGPQGSK GDKGEMGSPG APCQKRFFAF SVGRKTALHS GEDFQTLLFE RVFVNLDGCF DMATGQFAAP LRGIYFFSLN VHSWNYKETY VHIMHNQKEA VILYAQPSER SIMQSQSVML DLAYGDRVWV RLFKRQRENA IYSNDFDTYI TFSGHLIKAEDD.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Acyl-Coenzyme A Dehydrogenase, C-4 to C-12 Human Recombinant

ACADM, ACAD1, CAD, MCADH, MCAD, EC=1.3.99.3, Medium-chain specific acyl-CoA dehydrogenase, mitochondrial, FLJ18227, FLJ93013, FLJ99884.

Product # :

ENZ-529

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Description

ACADM Recombinant Human produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 417 amino acids (26-421 a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 45.9 kDa. The ACADM is fused to a 21 amino acid His-Tag at N-terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

The ACADM (0.5mg/ml) protein solution containing 20mM Tris-HCl pH-7.5, 0.1M NaCl & 20% glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
ACADM enzyme is essential for the degradation a certain group of fats called medium-chain fatty acids. ACADM is essential for converting specific fatty acids to energy, mainly during fasting periods. ACADM functions in mitochondria, the energy-producing centers within cells. ACADM is localized in the mitochondria of numerous tissue types, predominantly the liver.
Synonyms
ACADM, ACAD1, CAD, MCADH, MCAD, EC=1.3.99.3, Medium-chain specific acyl-CoA dehydrogenase, mitochondrial, FLJ18227, FLJ93013, FLJ99884.
Physical Appearance
Sterile filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MKANRQREPG LGFSFEFTEQ QKEFQATARK FAREEIIPVA AEYDKTGEYP VPLIRRAWEL GLMNTHIPEN CGGLGLGTFD ACLISEELAY GCTGVQTAIE GNSLGQMPII IAGNDQQKKK YLGRMTEEPL MCAYCVTEPG AGSDVAGIKT KAEKKGDEYI INGQKMWITN GGKANWYFLL ARSDPDPKAP ANKAFTGFIV EADTPGIQIG RKELNMGQRC SDTRGIVFED VKVPKENVLI GDGAGFKVAM GAFDKTRPVV AAGAVGLAQR ALDEATKYAL ERKTFGKLLV EHQAISFMLA EMAMKVELAR MSYQRAAWEV DSGRRNTYYA SIAKAFAGDI ANQLATDAVQ ILGGNGFNTE YPVEKLMRDA KIYQIYEGTS QIQRLIVARE HIDKYKN.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

CD11b FITC, Rat Anti-Mouse

Integrin, alpha M, CR3A, MO1A, CD11B, MAC-1, MAC1A, MGC117044, ITGAM TypeRat Anti Mouse Monoclonal.

Product # :

ANT-136

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Shipped at Room temp

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Formulation

1mg/ml in PBS (after reconstitution).

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Introduction
Integrins are heterodimeric integral membrane proteins composed of an alpha chain and a beta chain. This I-domain containing alpha integrin combines with the beta 2 chain (ITGB2) to form a leukocyte-specific integrin referred to as macrophage receptor 1 ('Mac-1'), or inactivated-C3b (iC3b) receptor 3 ('CR3'). The alpha M beta 2 integrin is important in the adherence of neutrophils and monocytes to stimulated endothelium, and also in the phagocytosis of complement coated particles. Integrin alpha-m/beta-2 is implicated in various adhesive interactions of monocytes, macrophages and granulocytes as well as in mediating the uptake of complement-coated particles. CD-11b is identical with cr-3, the receptor for the ic3b fragment of the third complement component. CD-11b probably recognizes the r-g-d peptide in c3b. Integrin alpha-m/beta-2 is also a receptor for fibrinogen, factor x and icam1. it recognizes p1 and p2 peptides of fibrinogen gamma chain.
Synonyms
Integrin, alpha M, CR3A, MO1A, CD11B, MAC-1, MAC1A, MGC117044, ITGAM TypeRat Anti Mouse Monoclonal.
Solubility
Reconstitute with of H20. Mix gently, wash the sides of the vial and wait 30-60 seconds before use.
Immunogen
Purified mouse LN CD4+ T cells.
Ig Subclass
Rat IgG2b.
Clone
mCD11b.
Applications
Staining and blocking antibody. For staining, use 10µl/1,000,000 cells. This antibody will block signaling through the CD11a molecule. Titer for blocking should be determined by the investigator.
Available Conjugates
This antibody is only available conjugated to FITC.
Storage Procedures
Lyophilized: store at 4oC. After reconstitution, if not intended for use within a month, aliquot and store at -20oC.
Purification Method
Ion exchange column.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

VEGF Co-regulated Chemokine 1, His Tag Human Recombinant

Dcip1, DMC, MGC138300, UNQ473, VCC-1, VCC1, VEGF coregulated chemokine 1, C-X-C motif chemokine 17, Dendritic cell and monocyte chemokine-like protein.

Product # :

CHM-024

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Description

CXCL17 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 119 amino acids (22-119 a.a) and having a molecular mass of 13.7kDa.CXCL17 is fused to a 21 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

CXCL17 protein solution (0.5mg/ml) contains 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0), 0.4M Urea and 10% glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 85.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

SDS-PAGE

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Introduction
Dendritic cell and monocyte chemokinelike protein (DMC/CXCL17/VEGF-correlated chemokine 1/VCC1), is a secreted molecule with a size and predicted 3-dimensional folding pattern similar to that of chemokines CXCL8/IL8 and CXCL14/BRAK. CXCL17 is constitutively generated by airway and intestinal epithelium. CXCL17 induces the chemotaxis of quiescent, but not LPS-activated peripheral blood monocytes and dendritic cells, and it also binds these cells specifically. The expression of CXCL17 is increased in endothelial cells when they are induced to form tubes in vitro. CXCL17, CXCL1/GRO and CXCL8/IL8 which have roles in angiogenesis, show significantly correlated expression with that of VEGF in primary lung, breast and esophageal tumors. Therefore, CXCL17 is suggested to have a role in tumor angiogenesis. The mature Rat CXCL17 shares 82%, 71% amino acid sequence identity with mouse, human CXCL17, respectively.
Synonyms
Dcip1, DMC, MGC138300, UNQ473, VCC-1, VCC1, VEGF coregulated chemokine 1, C-X-C motif chemokine 17, Dendritic cell and monocyte chemokine-like protein.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered clear solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MSSLNPGVAR GHRDRGQASR RWLQEGGQEC ECKDWFLRAP RRKFMTVSGL PKKQCPCDHF KGNVKKTRHQ RHHRKPNKHS RACQQFLKQC QLRSFALPL.
Background
What is the molecular weight/Mw of CXCL17 HUMAN, HIS Protein?
CXCL17 HUMAN, HIS Protein has a total Mw of 13.7kDa.

What is the source or expression system of CXCL17 HUMAN, HIS Protein?
Escherichia Coli.

What is the Purity of CXCL17 HUMAN, HIS Protein?
CXCL17 HUMAN, HIS Protein is >85% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of CXCL17 HUMAN, HIS Protein?
The biological functionality of CXCL17 HUMAN, HIS Protein will be determined in the future.

What is the amino acid sequence of CXCL17 HUMAN, HIS Protein?
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MSSLNPGVAR GHRDRGQASR RWLQEGGQEC ECKDWFLRAP RRKFMTVSGL PKKQCPCDHF KGNVKKTRHQ RHHRKPNKHS RACQQFLKQC QLRSFALPL.

What applications can CXCL17 HUMAN, HIS Protein be used in?
CXCL17 HUMAN, HIS Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for CXCL17 HUMAN, HIS Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, CXCL17 HUMAN, HIS Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

Who supplies recombinant CXCL17 HUMAN, HIS that is in stock and available to order?
ProSpec has the protein in stock and available for immediate delivery.

Where can I order bulk mg quantities of CXCL17 HUMAN, HIS?
ProSpec supplies bulk mg quantities at affordable prices that meets research and academic budgets.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Dipeptidyl-Peptidase 4 Human Recombinant, HEK

CD26, ADABP, ADCP2, DPPIV, TP103, DPP4, Dipeptidyl peptidase 4, Dipeptidyl peptidase IV, DPP IV, T-cell activation antigen CD26, Adenosine deaminase complexing protein 2, CD26 antigen.

Product # :

ENZ-1187

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Description

DPP4 Human Recombinant is a single, glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 977 amino acids (29-766a.a) and having a molecular mass of 112.1kDa (calculated). DPP4 is fused to a 239 amino acid hIgG-Tag at C-terminus and is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

HEK293 Cells.

Formulation

DPP4 protein solution (0.25mg/ml) contains 10% Glycerol and Phosphate-Buffered Saline (pH 7.4).

Purity

Greater than 95.0% as determined by Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

Specific activity is > 15,000 pmol/min/ug in which one unit defined as the amount of enzyme that hydrolyze 1pmole of H-Gly-Pro-AMC.HBr to H-Gly-Pro and AMC per minute at pH 8.0 at 37℃.

The ED50 range ≤250 ng/ml is measured by its binding ability in a functional ELISA with MERS-CoV Spike S1 Subunit (CAT# sars-052)..

The ED50 range ≤200 ng/ml is measured by its binding ability in a functional ELISA with MERS-CoV Spike RBD (CAT# sars-054).

The ED50 range ≤120 ng/ml is measured by its binding ability in a functional ELISA with MERS-CoV Spike (CAT# sars-051).

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Synonyms
CD26, ADABP, ADCP2, DPPIV, TP103, DPP4, Dipeptidyl peptidase 4, Dipeptidyl peptidase IV, DPP IV, T-cell activation antigen CD26, Adenosine deaminase complexing protein 2, CD26 antigen.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
DGSMNKGTDD ATADSRKTYT LTDYLKNTYR LKLYSLRWIS DHEYLYKQEN NILVFNAEYG NSSVFLENST FDEFGHSIND YSISPDGQFI LLEYNYVKQW RHSYTASYDI YDLNKRQLIT EERIPNNTQW VTWSPVGHKL AYVWNNDIYV KIEPNLPSYR ITWTGKEDII YNGITDWVYE EEVFSAYSAL WWSPNGTFLA YAQFNDTEVP LIEYSFYSDE SLQYPKTVRV PYPKAGAVNP TVKFFVVNTD SLSSVTNATS IQITAPASML IGDHYLCDVT WATQERISLQ WLRRIQNYSV MDICDYDESS GRWNCLVARQ HIEMSTTGWV GRFRPSEPHF TLDGNSFYKI ISNEEGYRHI CYFQIDKKDC TFITKGTWEV IGIEALTSDY LYYISNEYKG MPGGRNLYKI QLSDYTKVTC LSCELNPERC QYYSVSFSKE AKYYQLRCSG PGLPLYTLHS SVNDKGLRVL EDNSALDKML QNVQMPSKKL DFIILNETKF WYQMILPPHF DKSKKYPLLL DVYAGPCSQK ADTVFRLNWA TYLASTENII VASFDGRGSG YQGDKIMHAI NRRLGTFEVE DQIEAARQFS KMGFVDNKRI AIWGWSYGGY VTSMVLGSGS GVFKCGIAVA PVSRWEYYDS VYTERYMGLP TPEDNLDHYR NSTVMSRAEN FKQVEYLLIH GTADDNVHFQ QSAQISKALV DVGVDFQAMW YTDEDHGIAS STAHQHIYTH MSHFIKQCFS LPKLLEPKSC DKTHTCPPCP APELLGGPSV FLFPPKPKDT LMISRTPEVT CVVVDVSHED PEVKFNWYVD GVEVHNAKTK PREEQYNSTY RVVSVLTVLH QDWLNGKEYK CKVSNKALPA PIEKTISKAK GQPREPQVYT LPPSRDELTK NQVSLTCLVK GFYPSDIAVE WESNGQPENN YKTTPPVLDS DGSFFLYSKL TVDKSRWQQG NVFSCSVMHE ALHNHYTQKS LSLSPGK.
Background
DPP4 protein, also known as Dipeptidyl peptidase-4 or CD26, is a cell surface protease with diverse functions in cell signaling and metabolism. This research aims to investigate the role of DPP4 protein in various physiological processes and its implications in disease pathogenesis. Understanding the biological significance of DPP4 can provide insights into its potential as a therapeutic target for several disorders.
Function of DPP4 Protein:
DPP4 protein is involved in the cleavage and regulation of several peptide hormones and chemokines, influencing their bioactivity and half-life. It is widely expressed in various tissues, including immune cells, endothelial cells, and epithelial cells. DPP4 can modulate immune responses, glucose metabolism, and neuropeptide signaling through enzymatic and non-enzymatic activities.
Role of DPP4 Protein in Immune Regulation:
DPP4 protein plays a role in immune cell activation and regulation. It is expressed on the surface of T cells, where it functions as a co-stimulatory molecule. DPP4 engagement on T cells promotes T cell activation, cytokine production, and adhesion to endothelial cells. Additionally, DPP4 can cleave and inactivate certain chemokines, thereby influencing chemotaxis and immune cell recruitment.
Implications of DPP4 Protein in Metabolic Disorders:
DPP4 protein is involved in glucose metabolism and insulin regulation. It cleaves incretin hormones, such as glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) and gastric inhibitory polypeptide (GIP), which play crucial roles in glucose homeostasis. Inhibition of DPP4 activity can enhance the action of these incretin hormones, leading to improved glycemic control. Therefore, DPP4 inhibitors have been developed as antidiabetic drugs.
Association of DPP4 Protein with Cardiovascular Diseases:
DPP4 protein has been implicated in the pathogenesis of cardiovascular diseases. Elevated DPP4 levels have been observed in patients with heart failure, atherosclerosis, and hypertension. DPP4 can contribute to endothelial dysfunction, inflammation, and vascular remodeling, which are key factors in the development and progression of cardiovascular disorders. Inhibition of DPP4 activity has shown potential as a therapeutic strategy in preclinical studies.
Given its involvement in various biological processes and disease pathogenesis, DPP4 protein has emerged as a potential therapeutic target. DPP4 inhibitors, which prevent the enzymatic activity of DPP4, have been developed for the treatment of type 2 diabetes. These inhibitors enhance the action of incretin hormones, leading to improved glycemic control. Additionally, ongoing research aims to explore the therapeutic potential of DPP4 inhibitors in other conditions, such as immune-mediated disorders and cardiovascular diseases.
Conclusion:
The investigation of DPP4 protein provides insights into its diverse functions in cell signaling, immune regulation, and metabolism. Understanding the role of DPP4 in disease pathogenesis opens avenues for the development of targeted therapies for conditions such as diabetes, cardiovascular diseases, and immune-mediated disorders. Further research on DPP4 protein and its associated pathways may uncover new therapeutic opportunities and improve patient outcomes.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

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