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Search results

60 results found for “left-right determination factor”

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  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    EG VEGF Human

    Description:

    Endocrine Gland Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Human Recombinant

    PK1, PRK1, Prokineticin 1, EG-VEGF.

    Product # :

    CYT-338

    Price :

    Quantity :

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    Shipped at Room temp

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    Description

    EG-VEGF Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 86 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 9.7kDa. The EG-VEGF is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    The protein was lyophilized from a concentrated (1mg/ml) solution containing 0.1% Trifluoroacetic Acid (TFA).

    Purity

    Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    The activity as determined by the dose-dependent proliferation of MIA PaCa-2 cells is typically 1-4 μg/ml.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Endocrine gland-derived vascular endothelial growth factor (EG-VEGF) induces proliferation, migration, and fenestration in capillary endothelial cells derived from endocrine glands. Its expression is induced by hypoxia and is restricted to the steroidogenic glands (ovary, testis, adrenal, and placenta). Its expression is often complementary to the expression of VEGF (MIM 192240), suggesting that these molecules function in a coordinated manner. EG-VEGF potently contracts gastrointestinal (gi) smooth muscle. Induces proliferation, migration and fenestration (the formation of membrane discontinuities) in capillary endothelial cells derived from endocrine glands. Has little or no effect on a variety of other endothelial and non-endothelial cell types.

    • Synonyms

      PK1, PRK1, Prokineticin 1, EG-VEGF.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized EG-VEGF Human Recombinant although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution EG-VEGF should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Endocrine Gland Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      AVITGACERD VQCGAGTCCA ISLWLRGLRM CTPLGREGEE CHPGSHKVPF FRKRKHHTCP CLPNLLCSRF PDGRYRCSMD LKNINF.

    • Background

      Title: Endocrine Gland Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Human Recombinant: Insights into its Role in Endocrine Disorders and Therapeutic Applications

      Abstract:


      Endocrine Gland Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (EG-VEGF) is a unique angiogenic factor that plays a crucial role in the development and function of endocrine glands. This research paper provides a comprehensive analysis of human recombinant EG-VEGF, focusing on its production, characterization, and potential applications in endocrine disorders. The paper highlights the significance of EG-VEGF in endocrine gland angiogenesis and explores its role in the pathogenesis of endocrine-related diseases. Furthermore, it discusses ongoing research and clinical trials investigating the therapeutic potential of recombinant EG-VEGF in endocrine disorders and related conditions. The information presented in this paper aims to enhance our understanding of human recombinant EG-VEGF and its utility as a research tool and a potential therapeutic agent.

      Introduction:


      Endocrine Gland Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (EG-VEGF) is a growth factor specifically expressed in endocrine tissues. Human recombinant EG-VEGF, produced through genetic engineering techniques, offers a valuable tool for studying its angiogenic properties and exploring its potential therapeutic applications in endocrine disorders.

      Production and Characterization:


      Recombinant EG-VEGF is typically generated using mammalian cell expression systems. The protein is then purified and characterized to ensure its structural integrity and functional activity. Rigorous quality control measures are implemented to confirm the specificity and potency of the recombinant EG-VEGF.

      Role in Endocrine Disorders:


      EG-VEGF is involved in the regulation of endocrine gland angiogenesis, which is critical for their development, hormone secretion, and overall function. Dysregulation of EG-VEGF signaling has been implicated in various endocrine disorders, including preeclampsia, gestational trophoblastic diseases, and adrenal disorders. Recombinant EG-VEGF serves as a valuable tool for investigating the mechanisms underlying EG-VEGF-mediated angiogenesis and its potential implications in endocrine-related diseases.

      Therapeutic Implications:


      Manipulation of angiogenesis holds promise as a therapeutic approach in various endocrine disorders. Recombinant EG-VEGF offers potential therapeutic applications in promoting neovascularization and restoring endocrine gland function. Ongoing research and clinical trials are investigating the therapeutic potential of recombinant EG-VEGF in conditions such as hypopituitarism, ovarian disorders, and other endocrine-related pathologies.

      Conclusion:


      Human recombinant EG-VEGF represents a valuable research tool and a potential therapeutic agent. Its production, characterization, and applications in endocrine disorders contribute to our understanding of endocrine gland angiogenesis and the development of targeted therapeutic interventions. Continued research and clinical trials exploring the therapeutic potential of recombinant EG-VEGF offer promising avenues for improving outcomes in endocrine disorders and related conditions.

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of EG-VEGF Protein?
      EG-VEGF Protein has a total Mw of 9.7kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of EG-VEGF Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of EG-VEGF Protein?
      EG-VEGF Protein is >95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of EG-VEGF Protein?
      The activity as determined by the dose-dependent proliferation of MIA PaCa-2 cells is typically 1-4 μg/ml.

      What is the amino acid sequence of EG-VEGF Protein?
      AVITGACERD VQCGAGTCCA ISLWLRGLRM CTPLGREGEE CHPGSHKVPF FRKRKHHTCP CLPNLLCSRF PDGRYRCSMD LKNINF.

      What applications can EG-VEGF Protein be used in?
      EG-VEGF Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for EG-VEGF Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, EG-VEGF Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Eg Vegf Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    KGF Human, Plant

    Description:

    Keratinocyte Growth Factor Human Recombinant, Plant

    HBGF-7, FGF7, FGF-7, KGF.

    Product # :

    CYT-1212

    Price :

    Quantity :

    Shipping Method :

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    Shipped at Room temp

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    • Citations

    Description

    KGF Human Recombinant produced in Oryza Sativa is a single, polypeptide chain having a molecular mass of approximately 19.2kDa. The KGF is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Rice Grain

    Formulation

    Lyophilized KGF from a 0.2μm filtered solution containing no stabilizers.

    Purity

    Greater than 95% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    KGF has full biological activity when compared to standards. The activity is determined by the dose-dependent proliferation of HUVECs and is typically 10ng/ml corresponding to a specific activity of 100,000U/mg.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      KGF is a member of the fibroblast growth factor (FGF) family. FGF family members possess broad mitogenic and cell survival activities, and are involved in a variety of biological processes, including embryonic development, cell growth, morphogenesis, tissue repair, tumor growth and invasion. FGF7 is a potent epithelial cell-specific growth factor, whose mitogenic activity is predominantly exhibited in keratinocytes but not in fibroblasts and endothelial cells. Studies of mouse and rat homologs of this gene implicated roles in morphogenesis of epithelium, reepithelialization of wounds, hair development and early lung organogenesis.

    • Synonyms

      HBGF-7, FGF7, FGF-7, KGF.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized KGF although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution FGF7 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized KGF in sterile 18MΩ-cm at 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Kgf Protein
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    CFP Human, Native

    Description:

    Complement Factor Properdin Human

    Properdin, Complement factor P, CFP, PFC, Complement factor properdin, BFD, PFD, Properdin.

    Product # :

    PRO-2702

    Price :

    Quantity :

    Shipping Method :

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    Shipped with Ice Packs

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    Description

    CFP Human produced in Human plasma having a molecular weight of 53kDa.

    Source

    Human Plasma.

    Formulation

    CFP solution contains PBS, pH 7.2.

    Purity

    Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Complement Factor Properdin (CFP) which is a plasma glycoprotein, is a positive regulator of the alternative complement pathway of the innate immune system. CFP binds and stabilizes the C3- and C5-convertase enzyme complexes in a feedback loop that eventually ends with formation of the membrane attack complex and lysis of the target cell. Mutations in CFP lead to 2 forms of properdin deficiency that cause high susceptibility to meningococcal infections.

    • Synonyms

      Properdin, Complement factor P, CFP, PFC, Complement factor properdin, BFD, PFD, Properdin.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile filtered solution.

    • Stability

      CFP Human is stable at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks.Store, frozen below -20°C for longer periods of time.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Human Virus Test

      Plasma from each donor has been tested and found negative for antibody to HIV-1, HIV-2, HCV, HTLV-I &II, STS and HBSAG.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Complement Factor Properdin
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    PLGF2 Human, CHO

    Description:

    Placental Growth Factor-2 Human Recombinant, CHO

    PIGF, PGF, PlGF-2, PLGF-2.

    Product # :

    CYT-868

    Price :

    Quantity :

    Shipping Method :

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    Shipped at Room temp

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    Description

    PLGF2 Human Recombinant (19-170 a.a.) produced in CHO is a disulfide-linked homodimeric, glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 152 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 33kDa.The PLGF-2 Human Recombinant protein is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Chinese Hamster Ovary cells (CHO).

    Formulation

    PLGF-2 protein was lyophilized from a 0.2µm filtered solution in HCl.

    Purity

    Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    The ED50, as measured in a cell proliferation assay using MDA?MB?231 cells is less than 10µg/ml.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      PLGF is a growth factor active in angiogenesis, and endothelial cell growth, stimulating their proliferation and migration. It binds to receptor vegfr-1/flt1.
      PLGF-2 binds neuropilin-1 and 2 in a heparin-dependent manner.

    • Synonyms

      PIGF, PGF, PlGF-2, PLGF-2.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized PLGF-2 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution PLGF2 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized PLGF2 at 200µg/ml in PBS, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      LPAVPPQQWA LSAGNGSSEV EVVPFQEVWG RSYCRALERL VDVVSEYPSE VEHMFSPSCV SLLRCTGCCG DENLHCVPVE TANVTMQLLK IRSGDRPSYV ELTFSQHVRC ECRPLREKMK PERRRPKGRG KRRREKQRPT DCHLCGDAVP RR.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Plgf2 Human Cho
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    GM-CSF Rat

    Description:

    Granulocyte Macrophage-Colony Stimulating Factor Rat Recombinant

    CSF-2, MGI-1GM, GM-CSF, Pluripoietin-alpha, Molgramostin, Sargramostim.

    Product # :

    CYT-395

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    Description

    Granulocyte Macrophage Colony Stimulating Factor Rat Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 128 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 14590.65 Dalton. GM-CSF Rat Recombinant is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    GM-CSF Rat was lyophilized with no additives.

    Purity

    Greater than 96.0% as determined by:
    (a)Analysis by RP-HPLC.
    (b)Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    The ED50 as calculated by the dose-dependent stimulation of the proliferation of murine FDC-P1 cells is less than 0.01ng/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of > 1×108units/mg.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      GMCSF is a cytokine that controls the production, differentiation, and function of granulocytes and macrophages. The active form of the protein is found extracellularly as a homodimer. This gene has been localized to a cluster of related genes at chromosome region 5q31, which is known to be associated with interstitial deletions in the 5q- syndrome and acute myelogenous leukemia. Other genes in the cluster include those encoding interleukins 4, 5, and 13.
      GM-CSF stimulates the growth and differentiation of hematopoietic precursor cells from various lineages, including granulocytes, macrophages, eosinophils and erythrocytes.

    • Synonyms

      CSF-2, MGI-1GM, GM-CSF, Pluripoietin-alpha, Molgramostin, Sargramostim.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized Granulocyte Macrophage Colony Stimulating Factor although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution GMCSF should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Granulocyte Macrophage Colony Stimulating Factor in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MAPTRSPNPV TRPWKHVDAI KEALSLLNDM RALENEKNED VDIISNEFSI

      QRPTCVQTRL KLYKQGLRGN LTKLNGALTM IASHYQTNCP PTPETDCEIE

      VTTFEDFIKN LKGFLFDIPF DCWKPVQK.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of GM-CSF RAT Protein?
      GM-CSF RAT Protein has a total Mw of 14.59kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of GM-CSF RAT Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of GM-CSF RAT Protein?
      GM-CSF RAT Protein is >96% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of GM-CSF RAT Protein?
      The ED50 as calculated by the dose-dependent stimulation of the proliferation of murine FDC-P1 cells is less than 0.01ng/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of > 1×108units/mg.

      What is the amino acid sequence of GM-CSF RAT Protein?
      MAPTRSPNPV TRPWKHVDAI KEALSLLNDM RALENEKNED VDIISNEFSI
      QRPTCVQTRL KLYKQGLRGN LTKLNGALTM IASHYQTNCP PTPETDCEIE
      VTTFEDFIKN LKGFLFDIPF DCWKPVQK.

      What applications can GM-CSF RAT Protein be used in?
      GM-CSF RAT Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for GM-CSF RAT Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, GM-CSF RAT Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.


    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Gm Csf Rat
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    EGF Mouse, His Active

    Description:

    Epidermal Growth Factor, His Active Mouse Recombinant

    AI790464, Pro-epidermal growth factor, URG.

    Product # :

    CYT-1054

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    Description

    EGF Mouse Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 77 amino acids (977-1029 a.a) and having a molecular mass of 8.6kDa.EGF is fused to a 24 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    EGF protein solution (0.25mg/ml) contains 10% glycerol, 20mM Tris-HCl (pH 8.0), 0.1M NaCl & 2mM DTT.

    Purity

    Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    Measured in a cell proliferation assay using mouse Balb/3T3 cell. The ED50 for this effect less or equal to 1ng/ml.

    SDS-PAGE

    EGF Mouse, His Active-SDS-PAGE - Product image 1

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Pro-Epidermal Growth Factor Isoform 1 or EGF, is a globular peptide (77aa residues) which includes three intra molecular disulfide bonds. This protein acts as a growth factor that mediates the growth and proliferation of different epithelial & epidermal cells. Among other processes that EGF is part of are inhibition of gastric secretion and wound healing. EGF is a ligand for class I tyrosine kinase receptor (c-erbB).

    • Synonyms

      AI790464, Pro-epidermal growth factor, URG.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered clear solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSMNSYPGC PSSYDGYCLN GGVCMHIESL DSYTCNCVIG YSGDRCQTRD LRWWELR.

    • Background

      Deciphering Epidermal Growth Factor Signaling: Unveiling the Potential of His-Tagged Active Mouse Recombinant

      Abstract:

      This research paper delves into the intricate realm of Epidermal Growth Factor (EGF) signaling, focusing on the novel application of Histidine (His)-tagged Active Mouse Recombinant EGF. By employing sophisticated methodologies encompassing protein engineering, receptor binding assays, and cellular response analyses, this study sheds light on the multifaceted molecular attributes and therapeutic prospects of this innovative variant.

      Introduction:

      Epidermal Growth Factor (EGF) orchestrates pivotal cellular processes. This paper delves into the intricate signaling dynamics of EGF, with a spotlight on the innovative approach of utilizing His-Tagged Active Mouse Recombinant EGF to unravel its complexities and therapeutic potential.

      Protein Engineering and His-Tag Integration:

      The study embarks on strategic protein engineering, introducing a Histidine (His) Tag to the Active Mouse Recombinant EGF. This His-Tag facilitates purification and subsequent analyses, enabling a comprehensive exploration of EGF signaling.

      Receptor Binding Assays and Ligand Interaction:

      Advanced receptor binding assays unravel the nuances of EGF's interaction with its cognate receptor, including affinities and kinetics. By employing His-Tagged EGF, the study dissects the impact of the tag on receptor binding, shedding light on its potential implications on downstream signaling.

      Cellular Responses and Pathway Activation:

      In vitro cellular assays unveil the complex web of signaling pathways triggered by EGF. The study employs high-throughput techniques to investigate the intricate cascades initiated by His-Tagged Active Mouse Recombinant EGF, providing insights into its potential role in cell proliferation, migration, and survival.

      Structural Dynamics and Conformational Insights:

      In-depth biophysical analyses, including nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy, delve into the structural dynamics of His-Tagged EGF. This sheds light on potential conformational changes induced by the tag and their impact on receptor binding affinity.

      Therapeutic Implications and Future Prospects:

      The integration of a His Tag not only facilitates purification but also offers avenues for targeted therapies. His-Tagged EGF could serve as a platform for tailored drug delivery, enhancing the precision of interventions in various pathologies.

      Challenges and Future Research Directions:

      While the His Tag offers immense potential, challenges such as potential interference with receptor binding warrant scrutiny. Future research should focus on optimizing the positioning of the tag and exploring its impact on downstream signaling cascades.

      Conclusion:

      In a synthesis of innovative methodologies and visionary insights, the integration of a His Tag into Active Mouse Recombinant EGF emerges as a paradigm-shifting approach. This technique not only enriches our understanding of EGF signaling dynamics but also presents exciting prospects for personalized therapeutic interventions.

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of EGF MOUSE, HIS ACTIVE Protein?
      EGF MOUSE, HIS ACTIVE Protein has a total Mw of 8.6kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of EGF MOUSE, HIS ACTIVE Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of EGF MOUSE, HIS ACTIVE Protein?
      EGF MOUSE, HIS ACTIVE Protein is >95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of EGF MOUSE, HIS ACTIVE Protein?
      Measured in a cell proliferation assay using mouse Balb/3T3 cell. The ED50 for this effect less or equal to 1ng/ml.

      What is the amino acid sequence of EGF MOUSE, HIS ACTIVE Protein?
      MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSMNSYPGC PSSYDGYCLN GGVCMHIESL DSYTCNCVIG YSGDRCQTRD LRWWELR.
      What applications can EGF MOUSE, HIS ACTIVE Protein be used in?
      EGF MOUSE, HIS ACTIVE Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for EGF MOUSE, HIS ACTIVE Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, EGF MOUSE, HIS ACTIVE Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques..

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Epidermal Growth Factor
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    GMFB His Human

    Description:

    Glia Maturation Factor Beta Human His Tag Recombinant

    GMF, GMF beta.

    Product # :

    CYT-726

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    Description

    GMFB Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a signle, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 162 amino acids (1-142 a.a.)and having a total molecular mass of 18.8 kDa. GMGB is fused to a 20 amino acid His Tag at N-terminus and is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    The GMFB 1mg/ml protein solution contains 20mM Tris-HCL pH-8, 1mM DTT, 0.1M NaCl and 10% Glycerol.

    Purity

    Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      GMFB is part of the GMF subfamily of the larger actin-binding protein ADF family. GMFB is phosphorylated after phorbol ester stimulation, and is crucial for the nervous system. GMFB causes brain cell differentiation, stimulates neural regeneration and inhibits tumor cell proliferation. GMFB overexpression in astrocytes results in the increase of BDNF production. GMFB expression is increased by exercise, thus BDNF is important for exercise-induction of BDNF.

    • Synonyms

      GMF, GMF beta.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered colorless clear solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. Please avoid freeze thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MSESLVVCDV AEDLVEKLRK FRFRKETNNA AIIMKIDKDK RLVVLDEELE GISPDELKDE LPERQPRFIV
      YSYKYQHDDG RVSYPLCFIF SSPVGCKPEQ QMMYAGSKNK LVQTAELTKV FEIRNTEDLT EEWLREKLGF FH.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of GMFB HIS HUMAN Protein?
      GMFB HIS HUMAN Protein has a total Mw of 18.8kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of GMFB HIS HUMAN Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of GMFB HIS HUMAN Protein?
      GMFB HIS HUMAN Protein is >95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of GMFB HIS HUMAN Protein?
      The biological functionality of GMFB HIS HUMAN Protein will be determined in the future.

      What is the amino acid sequence of GMFB HIS HUMAN Protein?
      MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MSESLVVCDV AEDLVEKLRK FRFRKETNNA AIIMKIDKDK RLVVLDEELE GISPDELKDE LPERQPRFIV
      YSYKYQHDDG RVSYPLCFIF SSPVGCKPEQ QMMYAGSKNK LVQTAELTKV FEIRNTEDLT EEWLREKLGF FH.

      What applications can GMFB HIS HUMAN Protein be used in?
      GMFB HIS HUMAN Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for GMFB HIS HUMAN Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, GMFB HIS HUMAN Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.


    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Gmfb His Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    ARF5 Human

    Description:

    ADP-Ribosylation Factor 5 Human Recombinant

    ADP-ribosylation factor 5, ARF5.

    Product # :

    PRO-245

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    Description

    ARF5 produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 200 amino acids (1-180 a.a) and having a molecular mass of 22.6kDa.ARF5 is fused to a 20 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    ARF5 protein solution (1mg/ml) containing 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0), 1mM DTT, 20% glycerol and 0.1M NaCl.

    Purity

    Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      ADP-ribosylation factor 5 (ARF5) is a small guanine nucleotide-binding protein which enhances the enzymatic activities of cholera toxin. ARF-dependent regulatory mechanisms include the coordination of spectrin interactions with golgi membranes and the connection of actin to the golgi via rho family-dependent G-protein localization and WASP/Arp2/3 complexes. ARF5 is involved in vesicular transport and functioning via phospholipase D activation.

    • Synonyms

      ADP-ribosylation factor 5, ARF5.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile filtered colorless solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGLTVSALFS RIFGKKQMRI LMVGLDAAGK TTILYKLKLG EIVTTIPTIG FNVETVEYKN ICFTVWDVGG QDKIRPLWRH YFQNTQGLIF VVDSNDRERV QESADELQKM LQEDELRDAV LLVFANKQDM PNAMPVSELT DKLGLQHLRS RTWYVQATCA
      TQGTGLYDGL DWLSHELSKR.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Arf5 Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    TGFB2 Mouse

    Description:

    Transforming Growth Factor-Beta 2 Mouse Recombinant

    Transforming growth factor beta-2, TGF-beta-2, G-TSF, Tgfb-2, TGFbeta2.

    Product # :

    CYT-1266

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    Description

    Transforming Growth Factor-Beta 2 Mouse Recombinant produced in CHO is a homodimer, polypeptide chain containing 2 x 112 amino acids and having a total molecular mass of 25.4kDa.
    TGFB2 Mouse Recombinant is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    CHO Cells.

    Formulation

    The protein was lyophilized with 0.1% (v/v) TFA and 35% (v/v) Acetonitrile.

    Purity

    Greater than 97.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE and SEC-HPLC analyses.

    Biological Activity

    The biological activity was determined by TGFB2 ability to inhibit the mouse IL-4-dependent proliferation of mouse HT-2 cells. The expected ED50 for this effect is <0.05ng/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of ≥ 2.0 × 107 units/mg.

    Citations

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    • Synonyms

      Transforming growth factor, beta 2, cetermin, Glioblastoma-derived T-cell suppressor factor, polyergin, G-TSF, TGF-beta2, TGF-beta-2, transforming growth factor beta-2, BSC-1 cell growth inhibitor, TGFB-2.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized TGFB2 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution Transforming Growth Factor-Beta 2 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.
      For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).
      Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Transforming Growth Factor-Beta 2 in sterile 4mM HCl not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      ALDAAYCFRN VQDNCCLRPL YIDFKRDLGW KWIHEPKGYN ANFCAGACPY LWSSDTQHTK VLSLYNTINP EASASPCCVS QDLEPLTILY YIGNTPKIEQ LSNMIVKSCK CS.

    • Background

      TGFB2 differ from TGFB1 in the tissue distribution, receptor interactions, and several biological roles.
      TGFB2 requires TGFBR3 for its binding to TGFBR2 while TGFB1 binds directly to the receptor TGFBR2.
      TGFB2 is crucial for embryonic development ocular biology, neural development, and tissue morphogenesis while TGFB1 is crucial for immune regulation and fibrosis.
      TGFB2 exhibits more tissue-specific developmental expression Vs TGFB1.


      What is the source or expression system of Mouse TGFB2 Protein?
      CHO Cells

      What is the Purity of Mouse TGFB2 Protein?
      Mouse TGFB2 Protein is >97% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the molecular weight / Mw of Mouse TGFB2 Protein?
      Mouse TGFB2 Protein having a total Mw of 25.6kDa.

      What is the Biological Activity of Mouse TGFB2 Protein?
      The biological functionality of Mouse TGFB2 Protein is determined by mouse HT-2 cells.

      What is the endotoxin level for Mouse TGFB2 Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, Mouse TGFB2 Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

      What is the amino acid sequence of Mouse TGFB2 Protein?
      ALDAAYCFRN VQDNCCLRPL YIDFKRDLGW KWIHEPKGYN ANFCAGACPY LWSSDTQHTK VLSLYNTINP EASASPCCVS QDLEPLTILY YIGNTPKIEQ LSNMIVKSCK CS.

      Is TGFB2 a homodimer / homodimeric protein?
      Yes, TGFB2 is homo dimer consisting of 2 identical chains.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    tgfb2 mouse
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    CTGF Human, His

    Description:

    Connective Tissue Growth Factor Human Recombinant, His Tag

    CCN2, NOV2, HCS24, IGFBP8, MGC102839, CTGF, Connective Tissue Growth Factor.

    Product # :

    CYT-438

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    • sds-page
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    Description

    CTGF Human Recombinant produced in E.coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 344 amino acids (27-349) and having a molecular mass of 37.7kDa.The CTGF is fused to a 21 amino acid His-Tag at N-terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    CTGF protein (1mg/ml) is supplied in 20mM Tris-HCl, pH-8 and 10% Glycerol.

    Purity

    Greater than 85.0% as determined by Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    sds-page

    CTGF-sds-page - Product image 1

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Connective Tissue Growth Factor belongs to the CCN family of proteins. The CCN family presently consists of six members in human also known as: Cyr61 (Cystein rich 61), CTGF (Connective Tissue Growth Factor), Nov (Nephroblastoma Overexpressed gene), WISP-1, 2 and 3 (Wnt-1 Induced Secreted Proteins). The CCN genes encode secreted proteins associated with the Extracellular Matrix (ECM) and cell membrane. CCN proteins are matricellular proteins which are involved in the regulation of various cellular functions including: proliferation, differentiation, survival, adhesion and migration. They are expressed in derivatives of the three embryonic sheets and are implicated in the development of kidney, nervous system, muscle, bone marrow, cartilage and bone. During adulthood, they are implicated in wound healing, bone fracture repair, and pathologies such as: fibrosis, vascular ailments and tumorigenesis.
      Full length secreted CCN proteins can show an antiproliferative activity, whereas truncated isoforms are likely to stimulate proliferation and behave as oncogenes. The full length protein consists of four modulesModule I shares partial identity with the N-terminal part of the Insulin-like Growth Factor Binding Proteins (IGFBPs).
      Module II includes a stretch of 70amino acid residues – which shares sequence identity with the Von Willebrand Factor Type C repeat (VWC).
      Module III contains sequences sharing identity with the Thrombospondin type 1 repeat (TSP1) (WSXCSXXCG), which is thought to be implicated in the binding of sulfated glycoconjugates and to be important for cell adhesion. Module IV, also designated CT, is encoded by exon5. It is the leasts conserved one of the four domains at the level of nucleotide sequence, but it appears to be critical for several of the biological functions attributed to the CCN proteins. Module IV resembles the CT domain of several extracellular protein including, Von Willebrand's factor and mucins. Sequence similarities to heparin-binding motifs are also found within this domain.
      Proteolysis of the secreted full-length CCN proteins that has been reported in the case of CCN2 and CCN3 might result in the production of CCN-derived peptides with high affinity for ligands that full-length CNN proteins bind only poorly. Amino-truncated CCN2 isoforms were biologically active whereas no specific biological activity has been attributed to the truncated CCN3. Although the molecular processes underlying the production of these secreted isoforms is presently unknown, it is important to note that proteolysis occur at the same amino acid residues in both CCN2 and CCN3. An elevated expression of CCN2 has also been detected by Northern blotting in human invasive mammary ductal carcinomas, dermatofibromas, pyogenic granuloma, endothelial cells of angiolipomas and angioleiomyomas, and in pancreatic tumors. A study performed with chondrosarcomas representative of various histological grades established that CCN2 expression was closely correlated with increasing levels of malignancy. In agreement with CCN2 playing a role in brain tumor angiogenesis, immunocytochemistry studies indicated that both glioblastoma tumor cells and proliferating endothelial cells stained positive for CCN2. In astrocytomas, CCN2 expression was particularly elevated in high grade tumors, with a marked effect of CCN2 on cell proliferation. Downregulation of CCN2 expression in these cells was associated with a growth arrest at the G1/S transition while over-expression of CCN2 induced a two-fold increase of the number of cells in the G1 phase. Gene profiling analysis allowed to identify a set of about 50 genes whose expression might account for the proliferative activity of CCN2 in these cells. CCN2 was seen in a higher proportion of mononuclear cells of patients with acute lymphoblastic leukemia.

    • Synonyms

      CCN2, NOV2, HCS24, IGFBP8, MGC102839, CTGF, Connective Tissue Growth Factor.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered clear solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MQNCSGPCRC PDEPAPRCPA GVSLVLDGCG CCRVCAKQLG ELCTERDPCD PHKGLFCDFG SPANRKIGVC TAKDGAPCIF GGTVYRSGES FQSSCKYQCT CLDGAVGCMP LCSMDVRLPS PDCPFPRRVK LPGKCCEEWV CDEPKDQTVV GPALAAYRLE DTFGPDPTMI RANCLVQTTE WSACSKTCGM GISTRVTNDN ASCRLEKQSR LCMVRPCEAD LEENIKKGKK CIRTPKISKP IKFELSGCTS MKTYRAKFCG VCTDGRCCTP HRTTTLPVEF KCPDGEVMKK NMMFIKTCAC HYNCPGDNDI FESLYYRKMY GDMA.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of CTGF Protein?
      CTGF Protein has a total Mw of 37.7kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of CTGF Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of CTGF Protein?
      CTGF Protein is >85% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of CTGF Protein?
      The biological functionality of CTGF Protein will be determined in the future.

      What is the amino acid sequence of CTGF Protein?
      MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MQNCSGPCRC PDEPAPRCPA GVSLVLDGCG CCRVCAKQLG ELCTERDPCD PHKGLFCDFG SPANRKIGVC TAKDGAPCIF GGTVYRSGES FQSSCKYQCT CLDGAVGCMP LCSMDVRLPS PDCPFPRRVK LPGKCCEEWV CDEPKDQTVV GPALAAYRLE DTFGPDPTMI RANCLVQTTE WSACSKTCGM GISTRVTNDN ASCRLEKQSR LCMVRPCEAD LEENIKKGKK CIRTPKISKP IKFELSGCTS MKTYRAKFCG VCTDGRCCTP HRTTTLPVEF KCPDGEVMKK NMMFIKTCAC HYNCPGDNDI FESLYYRKMY GDMA.

      What applications can CTGF Protein be used in?
      CTGF Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for CTGF Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, CTGF Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Ctgf Human His
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    FGF4 Human

    Description:

    Fibroblast Growth Factor-4 Human Recombinant

    HBGF4, FGF-4, FGF4, KFGF, HSTF1.

    Product # :

    CYT-312

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    Description

    FGF4 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 182 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 19.8kDa. The FGF4 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    The FGF4 protein was lyophilized with 20mM sodium phosphate and 500mM NaCl pH-7.5.

    Purity

    Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    The ED50 as determined by NR6R-3T3 Proliferation is 0.54ng/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of 1.8X106 units/mg.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      FGF4 holds s comprehensive mitogenic and cell survival activities and takes part in a range of biological processes including embryonic development, cell growth, morphogenesis, tissue repair, tumor growth and invasion. FGF4 possess oncogenic transforming activity. FGF4 and FGF3, oncogenic growth factors are localized on chromosome 11. Co-amplification of both factors was found in several kinds of human tumors. FGF4 functions in bone morphogenesis and limb development through the sonic hedgehog (SHH) signaling pathway.

    • Synonyms

      HBGF4, FGF-4, FGF4, KFGF, HSTF1.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized FGF4 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution FGF-4 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized FGF4 Human Recombinant sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MAPTAPNGTL EAELERRWES LVALSLARLP VAAQPKEAAV QSGAGDYLLG IKRLRRLYCN VGIGFHLQAL PDGRIGGAHA DTRDSLLELS PVERGVVSIF GVASRFFVAM SSKGKLYGSP FFTDECTFKE ILLPNNYNAY ESYKYPGMFI ALSKNGKTKK GNRVSPTMKV THFLPRL.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of FGF4 HUMAN Protein?
      FGF4 HUMAN Protein has a total Mw of 19.8kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of FGF4 HUMAN Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of FGF4 HUMAN Protein?
      FGF4 HUMAN Protein is > 95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of FGF4 HUMAN Protein?
      The ED50 as determined by NR6R-3T3 Proliferation is 0.54ng/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of 1.8X106 units/mg.

      What is the amino acid sequence of FGF4 HUMAN Protein?
      MAPTAPNGTL EAELERRWES LVALSLARLP VAAQPKEAAV QSGAGDYLLG IKRLRRLYCN VGIGFHLQAL PDGRIGGAHA DTRDSLLELS PVERGVVSIF GVASRFFVAM SSKGKLYGSP FFTDECTFKE ILLPNNYNAY ESYKYPGMFI ALSKNGKTKK GNRVSPTMKV THFLPRL.

      What applications can FGF4 HUMAN Protein be used in?
      FGF4 HUMAN Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for FGF4 HUMAN Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, FGF4 HUMAN Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Fgf4 Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    FGF 2 Bovine

    Description:

    Fibroblast Growth Factor-Basic Bovine Recombinant

    HBGH-2, HBGF-2, Prostatropin, FGF-2, FGB-b.

    Product # :

    CYT-288

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    Quantity :

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    More Info

    • description
    • source
    • formulation
    • purity
    • biological activity
    • More Info
    • Citations

    Description

    FGF-2 Bovine Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 155 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 17250 Dalton. The Fibroblast Growth Factor 2 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    The FGF-b Bovine was lyophilized from a concentrated (1mg/ml) sterile solution containing 1% HSA.

    Purity

    Greater than 97.0% as determined by:
    (a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
    (b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    The ED50, measured in a mitogenic assay using quiescent NR6R-3T3 fibroblasts was found to be <0.1ng/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of 3 x 106 Units/mg.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      FGF-basic is a member of the fibroblast growth factor (FGF) family. FGF family members bind heparin and possess broad mitogenic and angiogenic activities. This protein has been implicated in diverse biological processes, such as limb and nervous system development, wound healing, and tumor growth. The mRNA for this gene contains multiple polyadenylation sites, and is alternatively translated from AUG and non-AUG (CUG) initiation codons resulting in five different isoforms with distinct properties. The CUG-initiated isoforms are localized in the nucleus and are responsible for the intracrine effect, whereas, the AUG-initiated form is mostly cytosolic and is responsible for the paracrine and autocrine effects of this FGF.
      The heparin-binding growth factors are angiogenic agents in vivo and are potent mitogens for a variety of cell types in vitro. there are differences in the tissue distribution and concentration of these 2 growth factors.

    • Synonyms

      HBGH-2, HBGF-2, Prostatropin, FGF-2, FGB-b.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized Fibroblast Growth Factor 2 Bovine although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution FGF-b Bovine Recombinant should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Fibroblast Growth Factor-2 Bovine Recombinant in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      The sequence of the first five N-terminal amino acids was determined and was found to be Met-Ala-Ala-Gly-Ser.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of FGF-2 BOVINE Protein?
      FGF-2 BOVINE Protein has a total Mw of 17.5kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of FGF-2 BOVINE Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of FGF-2 BOVINE Protein?
      FGF-2 BOVINE Protein is >97% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of FGF-2 BOVINE Protein?
      The ED50, measured in a mitogenic assay using quiescent NR6R-3T3 fibroblasts was found to be <0.1ng/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of 3 x 106 Units/mg.

      What is the amino acid sequence of FGF-2 BOVINE Protein?
      FGF-2 BOVINE Protein is composed from 155 amino acids.

      What applications can FGF-2 BOVINE Protein be used in?
      FGF-2 BOVINE Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for FGF-2 BOVINE Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, FGF-2 BOVINE Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

    • Protein content

      Protein quantitation was carried out by two independent methods:1. UV spectroscopy at 280 nm using the absorbency value of 0.85 as the extinction coefficient for a 0.1% (1mg/ml) solution. This value is calculated by the PC GENE computer analysis program of protein sequences (IntelliGenetics).2. Analysis by RP-HPLC, using a calibrated solution of FGF-2 Bovine as a Reference Standard.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Fgf 2 Bovine Recombinant
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