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1000 results found for “insulin-like growth factor”

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  • View Data Sheet

    Description:

    Placental Growth Factor-3 Human Recombinant, sf9

    Placental Growth Factor, Placental Growth Factor Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor-Related Protein, PGFL, PLGF, Placental Growth Factor-Like, Placenta Growth Factor, SHGC-10760, D12S1900, PlGF-2, PGF.

    Product # :

    CYT-961

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    Description

    PLGF3 Human Recombinant produced in Spodoptera frugiperda is a glycosylated homodimer containing 2 chains of 203 amino acids (Leu19-Arg221) and having a molecular mass of 58kDa.The PLGF-3 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Spodoptera frugiperda.

    Formulation

    PLGF-3 protein was lyophilized from a 0.2µm filtered solution in HCl.

    Purity

    Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    The ED50, as measured by its binding ability to rHuVEGF R1 in a functional ELISA, is less than 3ng/ml.

    More Info

    • Introduction

      PLGF is a growth factor active in angiogenesis, and endothelial cell growth, stimulating their proliferation and migration. It binds to receptor vegfr-1/flt1.

    • Synonyms

      Placental Growth Factor, Placental Growth Factor Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor-Related Protein, PGFL, PLGF, Placental Growth Factor-Like, Placenta Growth Factor, SHGC-10760, D12S1900, PlGF-2, PGF.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized PLGF3 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution PLGF-3 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized PLGF3 in sterile 4mM HCl not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Plgf3 Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Description:

    Transforming Growth Factor-Beta 3 (24-412 a.a.) Human Recombinant

    Transforming Growth Factor, Beta 3, Prepro-Transforming Growth Factor Beta-3, TGF-Beta-3, ARVD1, RNHF, Arrhythmogenic Right Ventricular Dysplasia 1, Transforming Growth Factor Beta-3, TGF-Beta3, ARVD, Transforming growth factor beta-3, TGF-beta-3.

    Product # :

    CYT-886

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    Description

    TGFB3 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 412 amino acids (24-412 a.a) and having a molecular mass of 47.2kDa. TGFB3 is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    TGFB3 protein solution (0.5mg/ml) containing 20mM Tris-HCl (pH8.0) and 10% glycerol.

    Purity

    Greater than 85.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Transforming growth factor betas (TGF Betas) mediate many cell-cell interactions that occur during embryonic development. Three TGF Betas have been identified in mammals. TGF Beta 1, TGF Beta 2 and TGF Beta 3 are each synthesized as precursor proteins that are very similar in that each is cleaved to yield a 112 amino acid polypeptide that remains associated with the latent portion of the molecule.

    • Synonyms

      Transforming Growth Factor, Beta 3, Prepro-Transforming Growth Factor Beta-3, TGF-Beta-3, ARVD1, RNHF, Arrhythmogenic Right Ventricular Dysplasia 1, Transforming Growth Factor Beta-3, TGF-Beta3, ARVD, Transforming growth factor beta-3, TGF-beta-3.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered colorless solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSLSTCTTL DFGHIKKKRV EAIRGQILSK LRLTSPPEPT VMTHVPYQVL ALYNSTRELL EEMHGEREEG CTQENTESEY YAKEIHKFDM IQGLAEHNEL AVCPKGITSK VFRFNVSSVE KNRTNLFRAE FRVLRVPNPS SKRNEQRIEL FQILRPDEHI AKQRYIGGKN LPTRGTAEWL SFDVTDTVRE WLLRRESNLG LEISIHCPCH TFQPNGDILE NIHEVMEIKF KGVDNEDDHG RGDLGRLKKQ KDHHNPHLIL MMIPPHRLDN PGQGGQRKKR ALDTNYCFRN LEENCCVRPL YIDFRQDLGW KWVHEPKGYY ANFCSGPCPY LRSADTTHST VLGLYNTLNP EASASPCCVP QDLEPLTILY YVGRTPKVEQ LSNMVVKSCK CS.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Tgfb3 24 412 Aa Human
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    Description:

    Fibroblast Growth Factor-23 Human Recombinant, Sf9

    Fibroblast growth factor 23, FGF-23, Phosphatonin, Tumor-derived hypophosphatemia-inducing factor, HYPF.

    Product # :

    CYT-1102

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    • sds-page

    Description

    FGF23 produced in Sf9 Insect cells is a single, glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 236 amino acids (25-251a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 26.4kDa (Molecular size on SDS-PAGE will appear at approximately 13.5-18kDa).FGF23 is expressed with an 9 amino acid His tag at C-Terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Sf9, Insect cells.

    Formulation

    FGF23 protein solution (0.25mg/ml) containsPhosphate Buffered Saline (pH 7.4), 2mM DTT, 1mM EDTA and 10% glycerol.

    Purity

    Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    sds-page

    More Info

    • Introduction

      FGF-23 is a member of the fibroblast growth factor (FGF) family. FGF family members possess broad mitogenic and cell survival activities and are involved in a variety of biological processes including embryonic development, cell growth, tissue repair, morphogenesis, tumor growth and invasion. FGF-23 inhibits renal tubular phosphate transport. This gene was identified by its mutations associated with autosomal dominant hypophosphatemic rickets (ADHR), an inherited phosphate wasting disorder. a high level expression of FGF23 was found in oncogenic hypophosphatemic osteomalacia (OHO), a phenotypically similar disease caused by abnormal phosphate metabolism.

    • Synonyms

      Fibroblast growth factor 23, FGF-23, Phosphatonin, Tumor-derived hypophosphatemia-inducing factor, HYPF.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile filtered colorless solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      ADPYPNASPL LGSSWGGLIH LYTATARNSY HLQIHKNGHV DGAPHQTIYS ALMIRSEDAG
      FVVITGVMSR RYLCMDFRGN IFGSHYFDPE NCRFQHQTLE NGYDVYHSPQ YHFLVSLGRA
      KRAFLPGMNP PPYSQFLSRR NEIPLIHFNT PIPRRHTRSA EDDSERDPLN VLKPRARMTP
      APASCSQELP SAEDNSPMAS DPLGVVRGGR VNTHAGGTGP EGCRPFAKFI HHHHHH.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of FGF23 HUMAN, SF9 Protein?
      FGF23 HUMAN, SF9 Protein has a total Mw of 26.4kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of FGF23 HUMAN, SF9 Protein?
      Sf9, Insect cells.
      What is the Purity of FGF23 HUMAN, SF9 Protein?
      FGF23 HUMAN, SF9 Protein is >90% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of FGF23 HUMAN, SF9 Protein?
      The biological functionality of FGF23 HUMAN, SF9 Protein will be determined in the future.

      What is the amino acid sequence of FGF23 HUMAN, SF9 Protein?
      ADPYPNASPL LGSSWGGLIH LYTATARNSY HLQIHKNGHV DGAPHQTIYS ALMIRSEDAG
      FVVITGVMSR RYLCMDFRGN IFGSHYFDPE NCRFQHQTLE NGYDVYHSPQ YHFLVSLGRA
      KRAFLPGMNP PPYSQFLSRR NEIPLIHFNT PIPRRHTRSA EDDSERDPLN VLKPRARMTP
      APASCSQELP SAEDNSPMAS DPLGVVRGGR VNTHAGGTGP EGCRPFAKFI HHHHHH.
      What applications can FGF23 HUMAN, SF9 Protein be used in?
      FGF23 HUMAN, SF9 Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for FGF23 HUMAN, SF9 Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, FGF23 HUMAN, SF9 Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Fgf 23 Protein
  • View Data Sheet

    Description:

    Placental Growth Factor Human Recombinant

    PIGF, PGF, PLGF-1

    Product # :

    CYT-1193

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    Description

    PLGF Human Recombinant produced in HEK293 cells is a single, glycosylated polypeptide chain (a.a 21-170) containing 160 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 18.3kDa.PLGF is fused to a 6 amino acid His-tag at C-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    HEK293 cells.

    Formulation

    PLGF protein (0.25mg/ml) contains 10% glycerol and Phosphate-Buffered Saline (pH 7.4).

    Purity

    Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Placental Growth Factor (PLGF) which is a member of the VEGF sub-family, is a growth factor active in angiogenesis, and endothelial cell growth, stimulating their proliferation and migration. PLGFmainly plays a role in trophoblast growth and differentiation and binds to receptor vegfr-1/flt1.

    • Synonyms

      PIGF, PGF, PLGF-1

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile filtered colorless solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks.Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      DGSMAVPPQQ WALSAGNGSS EVEVVPFQEV WGRSYCRALE RLVDVVSEYP SEVEHMFSPS CVSLLRCTGC CGDENLHCVP VETANVTMQL LKIRSGDRPS YVELTFSQHV RCECRPLREK MKPERRRPKG RGKRRREKQR PTDCHLCGDA VPRRHHHHHH

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Plgf Human
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    Description:

    Placental Growth Factor-1 Human Recombinant

    PIGF, PGF, PLGF-1.

    Product # :

    CYT-1227

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    Description

    PLGF1 Human Recombinant produced in HEK293 cells is a single, glycosylated polypeptide chain (a.a 19-149) containing 137 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 15.5kDa. PLGF1 is fused to a 6 amino acid His tag at C-terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    HEK293 cells.

    Formulation

    PLGF1 protein (0.5mg/ml) contains Phosphate-Buffered Saline (pH 7.4) and 10% glycerol.

    Purity

    Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    Measured by its binding ability in a functional ELISA with Human VEGFR1/Flt-1.

    More Info

    • Synonyms

      PIGF, PGF, PLGF-1.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered colorless solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      LPAVPPQQWA LSAGNGSSEV EVVPFQEVWG RSYCRALERL VDVVSEYPSE VEHMFSPSCV SLLRCTGCCG DENLHCVPVE TANVTMQLLK IRSGDRPSYV ELTFSQHVRC ECRPLREKMK PERCGDAVPR RHHHHHH.

    • Background

      Implications in Pathological Angiogenesis:

      While PLGF1 is essential for normal vascular development, dysregulation of its expression is associated with pathological angiogenesis. In conditions such as cancer, PLGF1 can contribute to the formation of abnormal blood vessels that support tumor growth and metastasis. Investigations involving PLGF1 Human Recombinant provide insights into the mechanisms by which PLGF1 contributes to pathological angiogenesis, offering potential targets for anti-angiogenic therapies.

      Challenges and Future Directions:

      While the potential of PLGF1 Human Recombinant in understanding angiogenesis is evident, challenges persist. Fine-tuning its applications, understanding its interactions with other angiogenic factors, and deciphering the context-dependent nature of its functions are critical considerations for translational success. Additionally, developing strategies to selectively target PLGF1 in pathological conditions without compromising its physiological roles poses a challenge in the pursuit of therapeutic interventions.

      PLGF1 Human Recombinant stands at the forefront of angiogenesis research, offering a controlled platform for scientific exploration. Its structural insights, angiogenic signaling functions, and implications in both physiological and pathological contexts position it as a key player in the evolving landscape of vascular biology. As researchers continue to delve into the molecular intricacies of PLGF1, they not only enhance our understanding of angiogenesis but also pave the way for transformative advancements in vascular-targeted therapies, shaping the future of precision medicine and anti-angiogenic interventions.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Plgf1 Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Description:

    Placental Growth Factor-2 Human Recombinant, CHO

    PIGF, PGF, PlGF-2, PLGF-2.

    Product # :

    CYT-868

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    Description

    PLGF2 Human Recombinant (19-170 a.a.) produced in CHO is a disulfide-linked homodimeric, glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 152 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 33kDa.The PLGF-2 Human Recombinant protein is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Chinese Hamster Ovary cells (CHO).

    Formulation

    PLGF-2 protein was lyophilized from a 0.2µm filtered solution in HCl.

    Purity

    Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    The ED50, as measured in a cell proliferation assay using MDA?MB?231 cells is less than 10µg/ml.

    More Info

    • Introduction

      PLGF is a growth factor active in angiogenesis, and endothelial cell growth, stimulating their proliferation and migration. It binds to receptor vegfr-1/flt1.
      PLGF-2 binds neuropilin-1 and 2 in a heparin-dependent manner.

    • Synonyms

      PIGF, PGF, PlGF-2, PLGF-2.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized PLGF-2 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution PLGF2 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized PLGF2 at 200µg/ml in PBS, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      LPAVPPQQWA LSAGNGSSEV EVVPFQEVWG RSYCRALERL VDVVSEYPSE VEHMFSPSCV SLLRCTGCCG DENLHCVPVE TANVTMQLLK IRSGDRPSYV ELTFSQHVRC ECRPLREKMK PERRRPKGRG KRRREKQRPT DCHLCGDAVP RR.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Plgf2 Human Cho
  • View Data Sheet

    Description:

    Amphiregulin Human Recombinant

    Schwannoma-derived growth factor, Colorectum cell-derived growth factor, AR, CRDGF, SDGF, AREGB, MGC13647.

    Product # :

    CYT-041

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    Description

    Amphiregulin (AREG) Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 98 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 11.3 KDa.The AREG is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    Lyophilized from a 0.2µm filtered concentrated solution in PBS, pH7.4.

    Purity

    Greater than 95.0% as determined by:
    (a) Analysis by HPLC.
    (b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    Determined by its ability to stimulate the proliferation of mouse Balb/c 3T3 cells. The expected ED50 for this effect is 5-10 ng/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of 100,000-200,000units/mg.

    More Info

    • Synonyms

      Schwannoma-derived growth factor, Colorectum cell-derived growth factor, AR, CRDGF, SDGF, AREGB, MGC13647.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized AREG although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution AREG should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized AREG in sterile 18M-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      SVRVEQVVKP PQNKTESENT SDKPKRKKKG GKNGKNRRNR KKKNPCNAEF QNFCIHGECK YIEHLEAVTC KCQQEYFGER CGEKSMKTHS MIDSSLSK.

    • Background

      Amphiregulin Human Recombinant: Exploring its Role in Cancer Biology and Therapeutic Applications

      Abstract:


      Amphiregulin, a member of the epidermal growth factor (EGF) family, has gained significant attention in cancer research. This research paper provides an overview of Amphiregulin human recombinant, highlighting its molecular characteristics, signaling pathways, and therapeutic potential. Understanding the multifaceted role of Amphiregulin opens avenues for targeted cancer therapies. This article provides a concise analysis of Amphiregulin, emphasizing its impact on cancer biology and its therapeutic applications.

      Introduction:


      Cancer continues to be a significant health challenge worldwide, necessitating novel therapeutic approaches. Amphiregulin, an EGF family member, has emerged as a promising target in cancer research. This paper provides an overview of Amphiregulin, shedding light on its structure, function, and therapeutic potential.

      Amphiregulin Signaling and Mechanisms:


      Amphiregulin exerts its effects through the binding and activation of the EGF receptor (EGFR). Upon activation, a cascade of intracellular signaling pathways is triggered, including the MAPK and PI3K/AKT pathways. These pathways regulate critical cellular processes such as cell proliferation, survival, migration, and angiogenesis.

      Amphiregulin in Cancer Biology:


      Amphiregulin has been implicated in various aspects of cancer biology, including tumor growth, metastasis, and resistance to therapy. Its overexpression is observed in several cancer types, and its role in promoting tumor growth and metastasis has been demonstrated in preclinical studies. Targeting Amphiregulin signaling shows promise in inhibiting cancer progression and overcoming therapy resistance.

      Therapeutic Potential of Amphiregulin Human Recombinant:


      Amphiregulin human recombinant holds significant therapeutic potential in cancer treatment. Strategies aimed at blocking Amphiregulin-EGFR interactions or inhibiting downstream signaling pathways are being explored as potential therapeutic interventions. Additionally, Amphiregulin could serve as a predictive biomarker to identify patients who are more likely to respond to targeted therapies.

      Challenges and Future Directions:


      While the therapeutic targeting of Amphiregulin shows promise, several challenges need to be addressed. Further research is required to fully understand the complex interplay between Amphiregulin and other molecular pathways in cancer biology. Additionally, the development of specific and potent inhibitors and the identification of patient selection criteria are important considerations for successful clinical translation.

      Conclusion:


      Amphiregulin human recombinant represents a promising avenue for targeted cancer therapy. Understanding the molecular mechanisms and functional implications of Amphiregulin in cancer biology offers new opportunities for developing innovative treatments. Continued research in this field has the potential to improve patient outcomes and contribute to the advancement of personalized medicine.

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of AREG Protein?
      AREG Protein has a total Mw of 11.3kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of AREG Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of AREG Protein?
      AREG Protein is >95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of AREG Protein?
      Determined by its ability to stimulate the proliferation of mouse Balb/c 3T3 cells. The expected ED50 for this effect is 5-10 ng/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of 100,000-200,000units/mg.

      What is the amino acid sequence of AREG Protein?
      SVRVEQVVKP PQNKTESENT SDKPKRKKKG GKNGKNRRNR KKKNPCNAEF QNFCIHGECK YIEHLEAVTC KCQQEYFGER CGEKSMKTHS MIDSSLSK.

      What applications can AREG Protein be used in?
      AREG Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for AREG Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, AREG Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Areg Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Description:

    Fibroblast Growth Factor-18 Mouse Recombinant

    Fibroblast growth factor 18, FGF-18, zFGF5, Fgf18, D130055P09Rik.

    Product # :

    CYT-064

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    • sds-page

    Description

    FGF-18 Mouse Recombinant produced in E.coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 180 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 21kDa.The FGF-18 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    FGF-18 protein was lyophilized from a 0.2µm filtered concentrated solution in PBS, pH 7.4.

    Purity

    Greater than 95.0% as determined by:
    (a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
    (b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    The ED50 as determined by the dose-dependent stimulation of thymidine uptake by BaF3 cells expressing FGF-receptors is < 0.5ng/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of > 2.0×106 units/mg.

    sds-page

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    • Introduction

      Fibroblast growth factor 18 (FGF18) is a member of the large FGF family which has at least 23 members. FGF18 is a heparin binding growth factor with a core 120 amino acid FGF domain which allows for a common tertiary structure. FGFs are expressed in the course of the embryonic development and in restricted adult tissues. FGF-18 is an indispensable regulator of long bone and calvarial development. FGF-18 signals via FGFR 1c, 2c, 3c, and 4.

    • Synonyms

      Fibroblast growth factor 18, FGF-18, zFGF5, Fgf18, D130055P09Rik.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized FGF-18 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution FGF-18 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized FGF-18 in sterile 18M-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      EENVDFRIHV ENQTRARDDV SRKQLRLYQL YSRTSGKHIQ VLGRRISARG EDGDKYAQLL VETDTFGSQV RIKGKETEFY LCMNRKGKLV GKPDGTSKEC VFIEKVLENN YTALMSAKYS GWYVGFTKKG RPRKGPKTRE NQQDVHFMKR YPKGQAELQK PFKYTTVTKR SRRIRPTHPG.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of FGF18 Protein?
      FGF18 Protein has a total Mw of 21kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of FGF18 Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of FGF18 Protein?
      FGF18 Protein is >95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of FGF18 Protein?
      The ED50 as determined by the dose-dependent stimulation of thymidine uptake by BaF3 cells expressing FGF-receptors is < 0.5ng/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of > 2.0×106 units/mg.

      What is the amino acid sequence of FGF18 Protein?
      EENVDFRIHV ENQTRARDDV SRKQLRLYQL YSRTSGKHIQ VLGRRISARG EDGDKYAQLL VETDTFGSQV RIKGKETEFY LCMNRKGKLV GKPDGTSKEC VFIEKVLENN YTALMSAKYS GWYVGFTKKG RPRKGPKTRE NQQDVHFMKR YPKGQAELQK PFKYTTVTKR SRRIRPTHPG.

      What applications can FGF18 Protein be used in?
      FGF18 Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for FGF18 Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, FGF18 Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Fgf 18 Mouse
  • View Data Sheet

    Description:

    Human Vascular Endothelial Growth Inhibitor Recombinant

    Tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 15, TNFSF-15, TNFSF15, TNF ligand-related molecule 1, VEGI, TL-1, TL1, TL1A, VEGI192A, VEGI-192, MGC129934, MGC129935.

    Product # :

    CYT-517

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    Description

    TNFSF15 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 180 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 20.5kDa. The TNFSF15 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    The TNFSF15 was lyophilized from a 0.2µm filtered concentrated solution in PBS, pH 7.4 with 0.02% Tween-20.

    Purity

    Greater than 95.0% as determined by:
    (a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
    (b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    The ED50 as determined by its ability to induce apoptosis using human TF-1 cells is less than 20ng/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of > 5.0×104 IU/mg.

    More Info

    • Introduction

      TNFSF15 is a cytokine that belongs to the tumor necrosis factor (TNF) ligand family. This protein is abundantly expressed in endothelial cells, but is not expressed in either B or T cells. The expression of TNFSF15 is inducible by TNF and IL-1 alpha. This cytokine is a ligand for receptor TNFRSF25 and decoy receptor TNFRSF21/DR6. It can activate NF-kappaB and MAP kinases, and acts as an autocrine factor to induce apoptosis in endothelial cells. TNFSF15 is also found to inhibit endothelial cell proliferation, and thus may function as an angiogenesis inhibitor. An additional isoform encoded by an alternatively spliced transcript variant has been reported but the sequence of this transcript has not been determined.

    • Synonyms

      Tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 15, TNFSF-15, TNFSF15, TNF ligand-related molecule 1, VEGI, TL-1, TL1, TL1A, VEGI192A, VEGI-192, MGC129934, MGC129935.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      TNFSF15 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution VEGI should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized TNFSF15 in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100 µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MQLTKGRLHFSHPLSHTKHISPFVTDAPLRADGDKPRAHL
      TVVRQTPTQHFKNQFPALHWEHELGLAFTKNRMNYTNKF
      LLIPESGDYFIYSQVTFRGMTSECSEIRQAGRPNKPDSIT
      VVITKVTDSYPEPTQLLMGTKSVCEVGSNWFQPIYLGAM
      FSLQEGDKLMVNVSDISLVDYTKEDKTFFGAFLL.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Vegi Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Description:

    Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (121 a.a.) Human Recombinant

    Vascular endothelial growth factor A, VEGF-A, Vascular permeability factor, VPF, VEGF, MGC70609.

    Product # :

    CYT-343

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    Description

    Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor-121 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a non-glycosylated, polypeptide double chain containing 2x121 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 28.4kDa. VEGF121 circulates more freely than other VEGF forms, which bind more tightly with vascular heparin sulfates.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    The protein was lyophilized from a concentrated (1mg/ml) solution with no additives.

    Purity

    Greater than 98.0% as determined by:
    (a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
    (b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    VEGF-121 has full biological activity when compared to standards. The activity is determined by the dose-dependent proliferation of HUVECs and is typically 1-6ng/ml corresponding to a specific activity of 166,667-1,000,000U/mg.

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Vascular endothelial growth factor is an important signaling protein involved in both vasculogenesis and angiogenesis. As its name implies, VEGF activity has been mostly studied on cells of the vascular endothelium, although it does have effects on a number of other cell types (e.g. stimulation monocyte/ macrophagemigration, neurons, cancer cells, kidney epithelial cells ).VEGF mediates increased vascular permeability, induces angiogenesis, vasculogenesis and endothelial cell growth, promotes cell migration, and inhibits apoptosis. In vitro, VEGF has been shown to stimulate endothelial cell mitogenesisand cell migration. VEGF is also a vasodilator and increases microvascular permeability and was originally referred to as vascular permeability factor.
      Elevated levels of this protein are linked to POEMS syndrome, also known as Crow-Fukase syndrome. Mutations in this gene have been associated with proliferative and nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy.

    • Synonyms

      Vascular endothelial growth factor A, VEGF-A, Vascular permeability factor, VPF, VEGF, MGC70609.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor 121 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution VEGF-121 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor -121 in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      APMAEGGGQN HHEVVKFMDV YQRSYCHPIE TLVDIFQEYP DEIEYIFKPS CVPLMRCGGC CNDEGLECVP TEESNITMQI MRIKPHQGQH IGEMSFLQHN KCECRPKKDR ARQENCDKPR R

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Vegf121 Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Description:

    Insulin Receptor Human Recombinant

    Insulin receptor, IR, EC 2.7.10.1, CD220, INSR, HHF5.

    Product # :

    CYT-777

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    Description

    Insulin Receptor Human Recombinant produced in HEK cells is a single, glycosylated, polypeptide chain (aa 28-944 of the short isoform- HIR-A, Uniprot accession # P06213-2 which includes the whole subunit alpha and extracellular domain of subunit beta) containing a total of 927 amino acids, having a molecular mass of 105.9kDa (calculated), though it migrates at approximately 160kDa on SDS PAGE, the INSR is fused to a 2 a.a N-terminal linker, a 2 a.a C-terminal linker and fused to a 6 a.a His tag at C-Terminus.The Human INSR is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    HEK 293.

    Formulation

    INSR was filtered (0.4µm) and lyophilized from 0.5mg/ml in 0.05M phosphate buffer and 0.075M NaCl, pH 7.4.

    Purity

    Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Insulin Receptor (INSR) is a receptor tyrosine kinase which mediates the pleiotropic actions of insulin. Binding of insulin to the insulin receptor (INSR) stimulates glucose uptake. Once the precursor signal peptide is removed, the insulin receptor precursor is post-translationally cleaved into 2 chains (alpha and beta) which are covalently linked. Insulin binding initiates phosphorylation of several intracellular substrates, including, insulin receptor substrates (IRS1, 2, 3, 4), SHC, GAB1, CBL and other signaling intermediates. Each of these phosphorylated proteins function as docking proteins for other signaling proteins which contain Src-homology-2 domains (SH2 domain) that specifically recognize different phosphotyrosines residues, including the p85 regulatory subunit of PI3K and SHP2.

    • Synonyms

      Insulin receptor, IR, EC 2.7.10.1, CD220, INSR, HHF5.

    • Physical Appearance

      Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Store lyophilized protein at -20°C. Aliquot the product after reconstitution to avoid repeated freezing/thawing cycles. Reconstituted protein can be stored at 4°C for a limited period of time.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to add deionized water to a working concentration of 0.5mg/ml and let the lyophilized pellet dissolve completely. INSR is not sterile! Please filter the product by an appropriate sterile filter before using it in the cell culture.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      ASHLYPGEVC PGMDIRNNLT RLHELENCSV IEGHLQILLM FKTRPEDFRD LSFPKLIMIT DYLLLFRVYG LESLKDLFPN LTVIRGSRLF FNYALVIFEM VHLKELGLYN LMNITRGSVR IEKNNELCYL ATIDWSRILD SVEDNYIVLN KDDNEECGDI CPGTAKGKTN CPATVINGQF VERCWTHSHC QKVCPTICKS HGCTAEGLCC HSECLGNCSQ PDDPTKCVAC RNFYLDGRCV ETCPPPYYHF QDWRCVNFSF CQDLHHKCKN SRRQGCHQYV IHNNKCIPEC PSGYTMNSSN LLCTPCLGPC PKVCHLLEGE KTIDSVTSAQ ELRGCTVING SLIINIRGGN NLAAELEANL GLIEEISGYL KIRRSYALVS LSFFRKLRLI RGETLEIGNY SFYALDNQNL RQLWDWSKHN LTITQGKLFF HYNPKLCLSE IHKMEEVSGT KGRQERNDIA LKTNGDQASC ENELLKFSYI RTSFDKILLR WEPYWPPDFR DLLGFMLFYK EAPYQNVTEF DGQDACGSNS WTVVDIDPPL RSNDPKSQNH PGWLMRGLKP WTQYAIFVKT LVTFSDERRT YGAKSDIIYV QTDATNPSVP LDPISVSNSS SQIILKWKPP SDPNGNITHY LVFWERQAED SELFELDYCL KGLKLPSRTW SPPFESEDSQ KHNQSEYEDS AGECCSCPKT DSQILKELEE SSFRKTFEDY LHNVVFVPRP SRKRRSLGDV GNVTVAVPTV AAFPNTSSTS VPTSPEEHRP FEKVVNKESL VISGLRHFTG YRIELQACNQ DTPEERCSVA AYVSARTMPE AKADDIVGPV THEIFENNVV HLMWQEPKEP NGLIVLYEVS YRRYGDEELH LCVSRKHFAL ERGCRLRGLS PGNYSVRIRA TSLAGNGSWT EPTYFYVTDY LDVPSNIAKK LHHHHHH.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Insr Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Description:

    Growth differentiation factor 10 Human Recombinant

    Bone morphogenetic protein 3b, BMP-3b, Growth/differentiation factor 10, GDF-10, Bone-inducing protein, BIP, GDF10, BMP3B.

    Product # :

    CYT-659

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    • sds-page

    Description

    GDF10 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 111 amino acids (369-478 a.a.) and having a total molecular mass of 12.5 kDa. GDF10 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    The GDF10 solution (1mg/ml) contains 10mM Sodium citrate (pH 3.5), 1mM DTT, 40% glycerol and 0.1M NaCl.

    Purity

    Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    sds-page

    More Info

    • Introduction

      GDF10 is a member of the BMP family and the TGF-beta superfamily. GDF10 is expressed in femur, brain, lung, skeletal, muscle, pancreas and testis, and has a role in head formation and possibly multiple roles in skeletal morphogenesis. In humans, GDF10 mRNA is found in the cochlea and lung of fetuses, and in testis, retina, pineal gland, and other neural tissues of adults. The BMP family members are regulators of cell growth and differentiation in both embryonic and adult tissues. These proteins are characterized by a polybasic proteolytic processing site which is cleaved to produce a mature protein containing 7 conserved cysteine residues.

    • Synonyms

      Bone morphogenetic protein 3b, BMP-3b, Growth/differentiation factor 10, GDF-10, Bone-inducing protein, BIP, GDF10, BMP3B.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered colorless solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MQWDEPRVCS RRYLKVDFAD IGWNEWIISP KSFDAYYCAG ACEFPMPKIV RPSNHATIQS IVRAVGIIPG IPEPCCVPDK MNSLGVLFLD ENRNVVLKVY PNMSVDTCAC R.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of GDF10 HUMAN Protein?
      GDF10 HUMAN Protein has a total Mw of 12.5kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of GDF10 HUMAN Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of GDF10 HUMAN Protein?
      GDF10 HUMAN Protein is >95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of GDF10 HUMAN Protein?
      The biological functionality of GDF10 HUMAN Protein will be determined in the future.

      What is the amino acid sequence of GDF10 HUMAN Protein?
      MQWDEPRVCS RRYLKVDFAD IGWNEWIISP KSFDAYYCAG ACEFPMPKIV RPSNHATIQS IVRAVGIIPG IPEPCCVPDK MNSLGVLFLD ENRNVVLKVY PNMSVDTCAC R.

      What applications can GDF10 HUMAN Protein be used in?
      GDF10 HUMAN Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for GDF10 HUMAN Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, GDF10 HUMAN Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Gdf10 Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Description:

    General Transcription Factor IIF, Polypeptide 2 Human Recombinant

    General transcription factor IIF subunit 2, ATP-dependent helicase GTF2F2, General transcription factor IIF 30 kDa subunit, Transcription initiation factor IIF subunit beta, TFIIF-beta, Transcription initiation factor RAP30, GTF2F2, RAP30, BTF4, TF2F2, TFIIF.

    Product # :

    PRO-1093

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    Description

    GTF2F2 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 269 amino acids (1-249 a.a) and having a molecular mass of 30.5kDa (Molecular weight on SDS-PAGE will appear higher).GTF2F2 is fused to a 20 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    GTF2F2 protein solution (0.5mg/ml) containing 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0), 20% glycerol, 0.2M NaCl and 1mM DTT.

    Purity

    Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    More Info

    • Introduction

      General Transcription Factor IIF Polypeptide 2 (GTF2F2) is a general transcription initiation factor which binds to RNA polymerase II and helps engage it in the initiation complex in collaboration with TFIIB. GTF2F2 promotes transcription elongation. GTF2F2 shows ATP-dependent DNA-helicase activity.

    • Synonyms

      General transcription factor IIF subunit 2, ATP-dependent helicase GTF2F2, General transcription factor IIF 30 kDa subunit, Transcription initiation factor IIF subunit beta, TFIIF-beta, Transcription initiation factor RAP30, GTF2F2, RAP30, BTF4, TF2F2, TFIIF.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered colorless solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MAERGELDLT GAKQNTGVWL VKVPKYLSQQ WAKASGRGEV GKLRIAKTQG RTEVSFTLNE DLANIHDIGG KPASVSAPRE HPFVLQSVGG QTLTVFTESS SDKLSLEGIV VQRAECRPAA SENYMRLKRL QIEESSKPVR LSQQLDKVVT TNYKPVANHQ
      YNIEYERKKK EDGKRARADK QHVLDMLFSA FEKHQYYNLK DLVDITKQPV VYLKEILKEI GVQNVKGIHK NTWELKPEYR HYQGEEKSD.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Gtf2F2 Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Description:

    Recombinant Human Placental Growth Factor-2, Sf9

    PIGF, PGF, PlGF-2, PLGF-2.

    Product # :

    CYT-420

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    Description

    Placenta Growth Factor-2 Human Recombinant produced in insect cells is a homodimer, glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 2 x 152 amino acids and having a total molecular mass of 44 kDa. The PLGF-2 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Insect Cells.

    Formulation

    Lyophilized from a concentrated (1mg/ml) solution containing BSA.

    Purity

    Greater than 80.0% as determined by:
    (a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
    (b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    PlGF-2 human Recombinant can bind to immobilized rh-sFlt-1 (100ng/well) with a linear range at 0.3–10ng/ml.

    More Info

    • Introduction

      PLGF is a growth factor active in angiogenesis, and endothelial cell growth, stimulating their proliferation and migration. It binds to receptor vegfr-1/flt1.
      PLGF-2 binds neuropilin-1 and 2 in a dependent manner.

    • Synonyms

      PIGF, PGF, PlGF-2, PLGF-2.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized Placenta Growth Factor-2 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution PLGF2 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Placenta Growth Factor 2 in sterile 20mM acetic acid not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Plgf 2 Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Description:

    Fibroblast Growth Factor 13 Human Recombinant

    Fibroblast growth factor 13, FGF-13, Fibroblast growth factor homologous factor 2, FHF-2, FGF13, FHF2.

    Product # :

    CYT-121

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    Description

    FGF13 Human Recombinant produced in E.coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 245 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 27.6kDa.The FGF-13 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    FGF13 protein was lyophilized from a 0.2µm filtered concentrated solution in 20mM PB, 0.5M NaCl, pH 7.4.

    Purity

    Greater than 95.0% as determined by:
    (a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
    (b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Fibroblast growth factor 13 (FGF-13) is a member of the large FGF family which has at least 23 members. Most of its members are binding growth factors with a core 120 amino acid (aa) FGF domain which allows for a mutual tertiary structure. Human and mouse FGF13 are 245 aa proteins which arise from genes that show N-terminal alternative splicing. Transcripts for 245 aa, 199 aa, 226 aa, 192 aa and 255 aa have been identified in human and mouse, with almost complete cross-species aa identity among all splice forms (greater than 98%). FGF13 is identified in the fetal ependyma, dorsal root and cranial ganglia, both atrial and ventricular myocardium, and in renal collecting duct-associated mesenchyme.

    • Synonyms

      Fibroblast growth factor 13, FGF-13, Fibroblast growth factor homologous factor 2, FHF-2, FGF13, FHF2.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized FGF13 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution FGF-13 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized FGF-13 in sterile 18M-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MAAAIASSLI RQKRQARERE KSNACKCVSS PSKGKTSCDK NKLNVFSRVK LFGSKKRRRR RPEPQLKGIV TKLYSRQGYH LQLQADGTID GTKDEDSTYT LFNLIPVGLR VVAIQGVQTK LYLAMNSEGY LYTSELFTPE CKFKESVFEN YYVTYSSMIY RQQQSGRGWY LGLNKEGEIM KGNHVKKNKP AAHFLPKPLK VAMYKEPSLH DLTEFSRSGS GTPTKSRSVS GVLNGGKSMS HNEST.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of FGF13 Protein?
      FGF13 Protein has a total Mw of 27.6kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of FGF13 Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of FGF13 Protein?
      FGF13 Protein is >95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of FGF13 Protein?
      The biological functionality of FGF13 Protein will be determined in the future.

      What is the amino acid sequence of FGF13 Protein?
      MAAAIASSLI RQKRQARERE KSNACKCVSS PSKGKTSCDK NKLNVFSRVK LFGSKKRRRR RPEPQLKGIV TKLYSRQGYH LQLQADGTID GTKDEDSTYT LFNLIPVGLR VVAIQGVQTK LYLAMNSEGY LYTSELFTPE CKFKESVFEN YYVTYSSMIY RQQQSGRGWY LGLNKEGEIM KGNHVKKNKP AAHFLPKPLK VAMYKEPSLH DLTEFSRSGS GTPTKSRSVS GVLNGGKSMS HNEST.

      What applications can FGF13 Protein be used in?
      FGF13 Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for FGF13 Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, FGF13 Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Fgf13 Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Description:

    Growth and Differentiation Factor 15 Human Recombinant

    GDF-15, MIC1, MIC-1, NAG-1, PDF, PLAB, PTGFB, Growth/differentiation factor 15, Placental bone morphogenetic protein, Placental TGF-beta, Macrophage inhibitory cytokine 1, Prostate differentiation factor, NSAID-activated gene 1 protein, NSAID-regulated gene 1 protein, NRG-1, GDF15.

    Product # :

    CYT-335

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    Description

    GDF15 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a homodimeric, non-glycosylated, Polypeptide chain containing 2x113 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 24.8 kDa. The GDF15 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    GDF15 is lyophilized from a sterile filtered solution containing 0.1% Trifluoroacetic Acid (TFA).

    Purity

    Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    More Info

    • Introduction

      GDF15 is part of the TGF-Beta superfamily that is involved in regulating inflammatory and apoptotic pathways in injured tissues and throughout disease processes. GDF15 is most abundant in the liver. Its expression in liver can be considerably up-regulated in during injury of organs such as liver, kidney, heart and lung. GDF-15 promotes proliferation or growth arrest and differentiation due to differences in cellular differentiation. GDF15 prevents apoptosis in cerebellar granule neurons by activating Akt and inhibiting endogenously active ERK. GDF15 is a novel autocrine/endocrine factor that antagonizes the hypertrophic response and loss of ventricular performance.

    • Synonyms

      GDF-15, MIC1, MIC-1, NAG-1, PDF, PLAB, PTGFB, Growth/differentiation factor 15, Placental bone morphogenetic protein, Placental TGF-beta, Macrophage inhibitory cytokine 1, Prostate differentiation factor, NSAID-activated gene 1 protein, NSAID-regulated gene 1 protein, NRG-1, GDF15.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized GDF15 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution GDF15 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized GDF15 in sterile 18M-cm H2O at a concentration of 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MARNGDHCPL GPGRCCRLHT VRASLEDLGW ADWVLSPREV QVTMCIGACP SQFRAANMHA QIKTSLHRLK PDTVPAPCCV PASYNPMVLI QKTDTGVSLQ TYDDLLAKDC HCI.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of GDF15 HUMAN Protein?
      GDF15 HUMAN Protein has a total Mw of 24.8kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of GDF15 HUMAN Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of GDF15 HUMAN Protein?
      GDF15 HUMAN Protein is >95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of GDF15 HUMAN Protein?
      The biological functionality of GDF15 HUMAN Protein will be determined in the future.

      What is the amino acid sequence of GDF15 HUMAN Protein?
      MARNGDHCPL GPGRCCRLHT VRASLEDLGW ADWVLSPREV QVTMCIGACP SQFRAANMHA QIKTSLHRLK PDTVPAPCCV PASYNPMVLI QKTDTGVSLQ TYDDLLAKDC HCI.

      What applications can GDF15 HUMAN Protein be used in?
      GDF15 HUMAN Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for GDF15 HUMAN Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, GDF15 HUMAN Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.


    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Gdf15 H Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Description:

    Hepatocyte promoting Growth Factor Porcine

    Scatter Factor (SF), Hepatopoietin (HPTA), HGF, HGFB, F-TCF, pHGF.

    Product # :

    CYT-522

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    • More Info

    Description

    Hepatocyte Growth Factor porcine is extracted from pig liver.The HGF is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Pig Liver.

    Formulation

    The sterile protein powder is lyophilized with no additives.

    Purity

    Greater than 98.0% as determined by:
    (a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
    (b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Hepatocyte Growth Factor (HGF) is a multifunctional growth factor which regulates both cell growth and cell motility. It exerts a strong mitogenic effect on hepatocytes and primary epithelial cells. HGF synergizes with Interleukin-3and GM-CSFto stimulate colony formation of hematopoietic progenitor cells in vitro and may, therefore, also modulate hematopoiesis.

    • Synonyms

      Scatter Factor (SF), Hepatopoietin (HPTA), HGF, HGFB, F-TCF, pHGF.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized pHGF although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution pHGF should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized pHGF in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Background

      What is the source or expression system of PHGF PORCINE Protein?
      Pig Liver.

      What is the Purity of PHGF PORCINE Protein?
      PHGF PORCINE Protein is >98% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of PHGF PORCINE Protein?
      The biological functionality of PHGF PORCINE Protein will be determined in the future.

      What applications can PHGF PORCINE Protein be used in?
      PHGF PORCINE Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for PHGF PORCINE Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, PHGF PORCINE Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.


    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Hgf Porcine
  • View Data Sheet

    Description:

    Growth Differentiation Factor-3 Human Recombinant

    Growth Differentiation Factor 3, Growth/Differentiation Factor 3 , MCOPCB6, MCOP7, GDF-3, KFS3.

    Product # :

    CYT-694

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    Description

    GDF3 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 124 amino acids and having a total molecular mass of 14.15 kDa.GDF3 is fused to a 10 amino acid His Tag at N-terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    The protein was lyophilized from a concentrated solution (0.5mg/ml) containing 30mM Acetate buffer pH-4.

    Purity

    Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    More Info

    • Introduction

      GDF3 is a member of the TGF-beta superfamily though it does not show similarity pattern of conserved cysteine residues. GDF3 is linked to Vg-1 and human BMP-4. GDF3 transcripts are identified mainly in adult bone marrow, spleen, thymus, and adipose tissue. GDF3 expression is upregulated strongly in high-fat-fed C57Bl/6J FABP4/aP2 null mice, which develop obesity but not the related hyperglycemia or hyperinsulinemia characteristic of type II diabetes. GDF3 expression therefore bonds fatty acid metabolism in adipocytes and the expression of a differentiation regulator belonging to the bone morphogenetic proteins.

    • Synonyms

      Growth Differentiation Factor 3, Growth/Differentiation Factor 3 , MCOPCB6, MCOP7, GDF-3, KFS3.

    • Physical Appearance

      Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized GDF3 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution GDF3 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized GDF3 in sterile 100mM Acetate buffer pH-4 at a concentration of 0.5mg/ml. For the dilution into higher pH values, it is recommended to dilute the protein to a concentration of 10μg/ml. Please note that in higher concentrations the solubility of GDF3 is limited. The protein is not sterile! Please sterile filter before using it in the cell culture.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MKHHHHHHAS AAIPVPKLSC KNLCHRHQLF INFRDLGWHK WIIAPKGFMA NYCHGECPFS LTISLNSSNY AFMQALMHAV DPEIPQAVCI PTKLSPISML YQDNNDNVIL RHYEDMVVDECGCG.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of GDF3 HUMAN Protein?
      GDF3 HUMAN Protein has a total Mw of 14.15XkDa.

      What is the source or expression system of GDF3 HUMAN Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of GDF3 HUMAN Protein?
      GDF3 HUMAN Protein is >90% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of GDF3 HUMAN Protein?
      The biological functionality of GDF3 HUMAN Protein will be determined in the future.

      What is the amino acid sequence of GDF3 HUMAN Protein?
      MKHHHHHHAS AAIPVPKLSC KNLCHRHQLF INFRDLGWHK WIIAPKGFMA NYCHGECPFS LTISLNSSNY AFMQALMHAV DPEIPQAVCI PTKLSPISML YQDNNDNVIL RHYEDMVVDECGCG.

      What applications can GDF3 HUMAN Protein be used in?
      GDF3 HUMAN Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for GDF3 HUMAN Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, GDF3 HUMAN Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Gdf3 Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Description:

    Connective Tissue Growth Factor (183-255 a.a.) Human Recombinant

    CCN2, NOV2, HCS24, IGFBP8, MGC102839, CTGF, Connective Tissue Growth Factor.

    Product # :

    CYT-1174

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    Description

    CTGF Human Recombinant is a single, glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 80 amino acids (183-255a.a) and having a molecular mass of 9.1kDa (calculated). CTGF is fused to a 7 a.a His tag at N-terminal.

    Source

    HEK293 cells.

    Formulation

    CTGF filtered (0.4 µm) and lyophilized from 0.5mg/ml in 20 mM Tris buffer and 50 mM NaCl, pH 7.5.

    Purity

    Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Connective Tissue Growth Factor is a part of the CCN family of proteins. The CCN family presently consists of six members in human also known as: Cyr61 (Cystein rich 61), CTGF, Nov (Nephroblastoma Overexpressed gene), WISP-1, 2 and 3 (Wnt-1 Induced Secreted Proteins). CCN proteins are matricellular proteins which are involved in the regulation of various cellular functions including: proliferation, differentiation, survival, adhesion and migration. They are expressed in derivatives of the three embryonic sheets and are implicated in the development of kidney, nervous system, muscle, bone marrow, cartilage and bone. During adulthood, they are implicated in wound healing, bone fracture repair, and pathologies such as: tumorigenesis,fibrosis and vascular ailments. Full length secreted CCN proteins can show an antiproliferative activity, whereas truncated isoforms are likely to stimulate proliferation and behave as oncogenes.
      The full length protein consists of 4 modules: Module I shares partial identity with the N-terminal part of the Insulin-like Growth Factor Binding Proteins (IGFBPs).
      Module II includes a stretch of 70amino acid residues – which shares sequence identity with the Von Willebrand Factor Type C repeat (VWC).
      Module III contains sequences sharing identity with the Thrombospondin type 1 repeat (TSP1) (WSXCSXXCG), which is thought to be implicated in the binding of sulfated glycoconjugates and to be important for cell adhesion.
      Module IV, also designated CT, is encoded by exon5. It is the leasts conserved one of the four domains at the level of nucleotide sequence, but it appears to be critical for several of the biological functions attributed to the CCN proteins.
      Proteolysis of the secreted full-length CCN proteins that has been reported in the case of CCN2 and CCN3 might result in the production of CCN-derived peptides with high affinity for ligands that full-length CNN proteins bind only poorly. Amino-truncated CCN2 isoforms were biologically active whereas no specific biological activity has been attributed to the truncated CCN3. Although the molecular processes underlying the production of these secreted isoforms is presently unknown, it is important to note that proteolysis occur at the same amino acid residues in both CCN2 and CCN3. An elevated expression of CCN2 has also been detected by Northern blotting in human invasive mammary ductal carcinomas, dermatofibromas, pyogenic granuloma, endothelial cells of angiolipomas and angioleiomyomas, and in pancreatic tumors. A study performed with chondrosarcomas representative of various histological grades established that CCN2 expression was closely correlated with increasing levels of malignancy.
      In agreement with CCN2 playing a role in brain tumor angiogenesis, immunocytochemistry studies indicated that both glioblastoma tumor cells and proliferating endothelial cells stained positive for CCN2. In astrocytomas, CCN2 expression was particularly elevated in high grade tumors, with a marked effect of CCN2 on cell proliferation. Downregulation of CCN2 expression in these cells was associated with a growth arrest at the G1/S transition while over-expression of CCN2 induced a two-fold increase of the number of cells in the G1 phase. Gene profiling analysis allowed to identify a set of about 50 genes whose expression might account for the proliferative activity of CCN2 in these cells.
      CCN2 was seen in a higher proportion of mononuclear cells of patients with acute lymphoblastic leukemia.

    • Synonyms

      CCN2, NOV2, HCS24, IGFBP8, MGC102839, CTGF, Connective Tissue Growth Factor.

    • Physical Appearance

      Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Store lyophilized protein at -20°C. Aliquot the product after reconstitution to avoid repeated freezing/thawing cycles. Reconstituted protein can be stored at 4°C for a limited period of time; it does not show any change after two weeks at 4°C.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to add deionized water to prepare a working stock solution of approximately 0.5mg/ml and let the lyophilized pellet dissolve completely.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MHHHHHHRLE DTFGPDPTMI RANCLVQTTE WSACSKTCGM GISTRVTNDN ASCRLEKQSR LCMVRPCEAD LEENIKKGKK.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of CTGF Protein?
      CTGF Protein has a total Mw of 9.1kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of CTGF Protein?
      HEK293 cells.

      What is the Purity of CTGF Protein?
      CTGF Protein is >95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of CTGF Protein?
      The biological functionality of CTGF Protein will be determined in the future.

      What is the amino acid sequence of CTGF Protein?
      MHHHHHHRLE DTFGPDPTMI RANCLVQTTE WSACSKTCGM GISTRVTNDN ASCRLEKQSR LCMVRPCEAD LEENIKKGKK.

      What applications can CTGF Protein be used in?
      CTGF Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for CTGF Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, CTGF Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Ctgf Protein
  • View Data Sheet

    Description:

    Fibroblast Growth Factor-18 Human Recombinant

    Fibroblast growth factor 18, FGF-18, zFGF5, FGF18.

    Product # :

    CYT-120

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    Description

    FGF-18 Human Recombinant produced in E.coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 181 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 21.1kDa. The FGF-18 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    FGF-18 protein was lyophilized from a 0.2µm filtered concentrated solution in PBS, pH 7.4.

    Purity

    Greater than 95.0% as determined by:
    (a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
    (b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    The ED50 as determined by the dose-dependent stimulation of thymidine uptake by BaF3 cells expressing FGF-receptors is < 0.5ng/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of > 2.0×106 units/mg.

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Fibroblast growth factor 18 (FGF18) is a member of the large FGF family which has at least 23 members. FGF18 is a binding growth factor with a core 120 amino acid FGF domain which allows for a common tertiary structure. FGFs are expressed in the course of the embryonic development and in restricted adult tissues. FGF-18 is an indispensable regulator of long bone and calvarial development. FGF-18 signals via FGFR 1c, 2c, 3c, and 4.

    • Synonyms

      Fibroblast growth factor 18, FGF-18, zFGF5, FGF18.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized FGF-18 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution FGF-18 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized FGF-18 in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      AEENVDFRIH VENQTRARDD VSRKQLRLYQ LYSRTSGKHI QVLGRRISAR GEDGDKYAQL LVETDTFGSQ VRIKGKETEF YLCMNRKGKL VGKPDGTSKE CVFIEKVLEN NYTALMSAKY SGWYVGFTKK GRPRKGPKTR ENQQDVHFMK RYPKGQPELQ KPFKYTTVTK RSRRIRPTHP A.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of FGF18 Protein?
      FGF18 Protein has a total Mw of 21.1kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of FGF18 Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of FGF18 Protein?
      FGF18 Protein is >95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of FGF18 Protein?
      The ED50 as determined by the dose-dependent stimulation of thymidine uptake by BaF3 cells expressing FGF-receptors is < 0.5ng/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of > 2.0×106 units/mg.

      What is the amino acid sequence of FGF18 Protein?
      AEENVDFRIH VENQTRARDD VSRKQLRLYQ LYSRTSGKHI QVLGRRISAR GEDGDKYAQL LVETDTFGSQ VRIKGKETEF YLCMNRKGKL VGKPDGTSKE CVFIEKVLEN NYTALMSAKY SGWYVGFTKK GRPRKGPKTR ENQQDVHFMK RYPKGQPELQ KPFKYTTVTK RSRRIRPTHP A.

      What applications can FGF18 Protein be used in?
      FGF18 Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for FGF18 Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, FGF18 Protein was purified using conventional chromatography tech

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Fgf 18 Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Description:

    Fibroblast Growth Factor-basic (147 a.a.) Bovine Recombinant

    HBGH-2, HBGF-2, Prostatropin, FGF-2, FGB-b.

    Product # :

    CYT-1130

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    Description

    Fibroblast Growth Factor-basic (147 a.a.) Bovine Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 147 amino acid and having a molecular mass of approximately 16.5kDa.FGF2 (147) is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    Lyophilized from a 0.2μm filtered concentrated solution in PBS, pH 7.4.

    Purity

    Greater than 97.0% as determined by:
    (a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
    (b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    The ED50 as determined by a cell proliferation assay using murine balb/c 3T3 cells is < 0.1 ng/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of > 1.0 ×107IU/mg.

    More Info

    • Introduction

      FGF-basic is a member of the fibroblast growth factor (FGF) family. FGF family members bind heparin and possess broad mitogenic and angiogenic activities. This protein has been implicated in diverse biological processes, such as limb and nervous system development, wound healing, and tumor growth. The mRNA for this gene contains multiple polyadenylation sites, and is alternatively translated from AUG and non-AUG (CUG) initiation codons resulting in 5 different isoforms with distinct properties. The CUG-initiated isoforms are localized in the nucleus and are responsible for the intracrine effect, whereas, the AUG-initiated form is mostly cytosolic and is responsible for the paracrine and autocrine effects of this FGF.
      The heparin-binding growth factors are angiogenic agents in vivo and are potent mitogens for a variety of cell types in vitro. there are differences in the tissue distribution and concentration of these 2 growth factors.

    • Synonyms

      HBGH-2, HBGF-2, Prostatropin, FGF-2, FGB-b.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized FGF2 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution Fibroblast Growth Factor-basic (147 a.a.) should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Fibroblast Growth Factor-basic (147 a.a.) in sterile PBS not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MPALPEDGGS GAFPPGHFKD PKRLYCKNGG FFLRIHPDGR VDGVREKSDP HIKLQLQAEE RGVVSIKGVC ANRYLAMKED GRLLASKCVT DECFFFERLE SNNYNTYRSR KYSSWYVALK RTGQYKLGPK TGPGQKAILF LPMSAKS.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of FGF2 (147), BOVINE Protein?
      FGF2 (147), BOVINE Protein has a total Mw of 16.5kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of FGF2 (147), BOVINE Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of FGF2 (147), BOVINE Protein?
      FGF2 (147), BOVINE Protein is >97% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of FGF2 (147), BOVINE Protein?
      The ED50 as determined by a cell proliferation assay using murine balb/c 3T3 cells is < 0.1 ng/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of > 1.0 ×107IU/mg.

      What is the amino acid sequence of FGF2 (147), BOVINE Protein?
      MPALPEDGGS GAFPPGHFKD PKRLYCKNGG FFLRIHPDGR VDGVREKSDP HIKLQLQAEE RGVVSIKGVC ANRYLAMKED GRLLASKCVT DECFFFERLE SNNYNTYRSR KYSSWYVALK RTGQYKLGPK TGPGQKAILF LPMSAKS.

      What applications can FGF2 (147), BOVINE Protein be used in?
      FGF2 (147), BOVINE Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for FGF2 (147), BOVINE Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, FGF2 (147), BOVINE Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Fgf Basic Bovine
  • View Data Sheet

    Description:

    ProInsulin C-Peptide Analogue Human Recombinant

    Insulin, Insulin-Dependent Diabetes Mellitus 2, Preproinsulin, Proinsulin, MODY10, IDDM1, IDDM2, IDDM, ILPR, IRDN. 

    Product # :

    CYT-1120

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    Description

    ProInsulin C-Peptide Analogue Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 35 amino acid and having a molecular mass of approximately 3.6kDa.ProInsulin is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    Lyophilized from a 0.2μm filtered concentrated solution in PBS, pH 7.4.

    Purity

    Greater than 95.0% as determined by:
    (a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
    (b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Insulin decreases blood glucose concentration. Insulin increases cell permeability to monosaccharides, amino acids and fatty acids. Insulin accelerates glycolysis, the pentose phosphate cycle, and glycogen synthesis in liver.

    • Synonyms

      Insulin, Insulin-Dependent Diabetes Mellitus 2, Preproinsulin, Proinsulin, MODY10, IDDM1, IDDM2, IDDM, ILPR, IRDN.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized ProInsulin although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution ProInsulin C-Peptide Analogue should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized ProInsulin C-Peptide Analogue in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      RREAEDLQVG QVELGGGPGA GSLQPLALEG SLQKR.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Proinsulin C Peptide
  • View Data Sheet

    Description:

    Fibroblast Growth Factor-8 Human Recombinant

    FGF8B, FGF-8B, FGF8-B, KAL6, HBGF-8, HBGF8, AIGF, HBGF-8, MGC149376, fibroblast growth factor 8.

    Product # :

    CYT-839

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    Description

    FGF 8 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 194 amino acids and having a total molecular mass of 22.5kDa.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    Lyophilized from a sterile 0.2 micron filtered aqueous solution containing 0.1% TFA.

    Purity

    Greater than 95.0% as determined by analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    The ED50, as determined by its ability to induce proliferation of NR6-R 3T3, is 0.915ng/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of 1.1x106units/mg.

    More Info

    • Introduction

      FGF8 is part of the fibroblast growth factor family. FGF family members have wide mitogenic and cell survival activities, and participate in a variety of biological processes, including embryonic development, cell growth, morphogenesis, tissue repair, tumor growth and invasion. FGF8 supports androgen and anchorage independent growth of mammary tumor cells. FGF8 over expression increases tumor growth and angiogensis. The adult expression of FGF-8 gene is restricted to testes and ovaries. FGF8 functions as an embryonic epithelial factor. FGF8 takes part in midbrain and limb development, organogenesis, embryo gastrulation and left-right axis determination.

    • Synonyms

      FGF8B, FGF-8B, FGF8-B, KAL6, HBGF-8, HBGF8, AIGF, HBGF-8, MGC149376, fibroblast growth factor 8.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized FGF-8 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution FGF-8 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized FGF-8 in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MQVTVQSSPN FTQHVREQSL VTDQLSRRLI RTYQLYSRTS GKHVQVLANK RINAMAEDGDPFAKLIVETD TFGSRVRVRG AETGLYICMN KKGKLIAKSN GKGKDCVFTE IVLENNYTAL QNAKYEGWYM AFTRKGRPRK GSKTRQHQRE VHFMKRLPRG HHTTEQSLRF EFLNYPPFTR SLRGSQRTWA PEPR.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of FGF8 Protein?
      FGF8 Protein has a total Mw of 22.5kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of FGF8 Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of FGF8 Protein?
      FGF8 Protein is >95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of FGF8 Protein?
      The ED50, as determined by its ability to induce proliferation of NR6-R 3T3, is 0.915ng/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of 1.1x106units/mg.

      What is the amino acid sequence of FGF8 Protein?
      MQVTVQSSPN FTQHVREQSL VTDQLSRRLI RTYQLYSRTS GKHVQVLANK RINAMAEDGDPFAKLIVETD TFGSRVRVRG AETGLYICMN KKGKLIAKSN GKGKDCVFTE IVLENNYTAL QNAKYEGWYM AFTRKGRPRK GSKTRQHQRE VHFMKRLPRG HHTTEQSLRF EFLNYPPFTR SLRGSQRTWA PEPR.

      What applications can FGF8 Protein be used in?
      FGF8 Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for FGF8 Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, FGF8 Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Fgf 8 Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Description:

    Growth and Differentiation Factor 15 D-Variant Human Recombinant

    GDF-15, MIC1, MIC-1, NAG-1, PDF, PLAB, PTGFB, Growth/differentiation factor 15, Placental bone morphogenetic protein, Placental TGF-beta, Macrophage inhibitory cytokine 1, Prostate differentiation factor, NSAID-activated gene 1 protein, NSAID-regulated gene 1 protein, NRG-1, GDF15.

    Product # :

    CYT-314

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    Description

    GDF15 D-variant (His substitutes Asp at position 7) Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a homodimeric, non-glycosylated, Polypeptide chain containing 2x113 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 24.5kDa. The GDF15 D-variant is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    GDF15 D-variant is lyophilized without additives.

    Purity

    Greater than 95.0% as determined by
    (a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
    (b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    More Info

    • Introduction

      GDF15 is part of the TGF-Beta superfamily that is involved in regulating inflammatory and apoptotic pathways in injured tissues and throughout disease processes. GDF15 is most abundant in the liver. Its expression in liver can be considerably up-regulated in during injury of organs such as liver, kidney, heart and lung. GDF-15 promotes proliferation or growth arrest and differentiation due to differences in cellular differentiation. GDF15 prevents apoptosis in cerebellar granule neurons by activating Akt and inhibiting endogenously active ERK. GDF15 is a novel autocrine/endocrine factor that antagonizes the hypertrophic response and loss of ventricular performance.

    • Synonyms

      GDF-15, MIC1, MIC-1, NAG-1, PDF, PLAB, PTGFB, Growth/differentiation factor 15, Placental bone morphogenetic protein, Placental TGF-beta, Macrophage inhibitory cytokine 1, Prostate differentiation factor, NSAID-activated gene 1 protein, NSAID-regulated gene 1 protein, NRG-1, GDF15.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized GDF15 D-variant although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution GDF15 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized GDF15 D-variant in sterile 5mM AcOH (acetic Acid) at a concentration of 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MARNGDDCPL GPGRCCRLHT VRASLEDLGW ADWVLSPREV QVTMCIGACP SQFRAANMHA QIKTSLHRLK PDTVPAPCCV PASYNPMVLI QKTDTGVSLQ TYDDLLAKDC HCI.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of GDF15 D HUMAN Protein?
      GDF15 D HUMAN Protein has a total Mw of 24.5kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of GDF15 D HUMAN Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of GDF15 D HUMAN Protein?
      GDF15 D HUMAN Protein is >95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of GDF15 D HUMAN Protein?
      The biological functionality of GDF15 D HUMAN Protein will be determined in the future.

      What is the amino acid sequence of GDF15 D HUMAN Protein?
      MARNGDDCPL GPGRCCRLHT VRASLEDLGW ADWVLSPREV QVTMCIGACP SQFRAANMHA QIKTSLHRLK PDTVPAPCCV PASYNPMVLI QKTDTGVSLQ TYDDLLAKDC HCI.

      What applications can GDF15 D HUMAN Protein be used in?
      GDF15 D HUMAN Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for GDF15 D HUMAN Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, GDF15 D HUMAN Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.


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    Gdf15 D Human