Search: 1000 results found for "Chromogranin"

Description:

Cytokine Induced Apoptosis Inhibitor 1 Human Recombinant

DRE2, PRO0915, Anamorsin, Cytokine-induced apoptosis inhibitor 1, Fe-S cluster assembly protein DRE2 homolog, CIAPIN1.

Product # :

PRO-024

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Description

CIAPIN1 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 335 amino acids (1-312 a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 36kDa.CIAPIN1 is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

CIAPIN1 protein solution (1mg/ml) contains 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0), 0.4M Urea and 10% glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
Anamorsin, ( CIAPIN) is a member of anamorsin family. CIAPIN mainly expressed in the cytoplasm of liver, pancreas and heart tissue cells and does not show any homology to known apoptosis regulatory molecules of the Bcl-2 or CASP families, or to signal transduction molecules. CIAPIN1 Expression is reliant on growth factor stimulation. It is a ubiquitously expressed protein, and when it is overexpressed, it grants apoptotic resistance.
Synonyms
DRE2, PRO0915, Anamorsin, Cytokine-induced apoptosis inhibitor 1, Fe-S cluster assembly protein DRE2 homolog, CIAPIN1.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered clear solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSMADFGIS AGQFVAVVWD KSSPVEALKG LVDKLQALTG NEGRVSVENI KQLLQSAHKE SSFDIILSGL VPGSTTLHSA EILAEIARIL RPGGCLFLKE PVETAVDNNS KVKTASKLCS ALTLSGLVEV KELQREPLTP EEVQSVREHL GHESDNLLFV QITGKKPNFE VGSSRQLKLS ITKKSSPSVK PAVDPAAAKL WTLSANDMED DSMDLIDSDE LLDPEDLKKP DPASLRAASC GEGKKRKACK NCTCGLAEEL EKEKSREQMS SQPKSACGNC YLGDAFRCAS CPYLGMPAFK PGEKVLLSDS NLHDA.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Desmopressin

Product # :

HOR-270

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Description

Desmopressin also called ADH (Anti-Diuretic Hormone) has a molecular formula of C46H64N14O12S2 , Mpr-Tyr-Phe-Gln-Asn-Cys-Pro-D-Arg-Gly-NH2 having a Mw of 1069.23 Dalton.

Formulation

The Desmopressin peptide was lyophilized with no additives.

Purity

Greater than 98.0% as determined by:
(a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
(b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
Desmopressin is the first vasopressin analog with a very high and very specific antidiuretic effect, has been widely used for different therapeutic purposes and is believed to be partly responsible for the formation of memories learning and memory processes. Desmopressin increases urine concentration and decreases urine production. Desmopressin is used to prevent and control excessive thirst, urination, and dehydration.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized Desmopressin although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution DDAVP should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized DDAVP in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100 µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Hexarelin

Product # :

HOR-288

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Description

Hexarelin has 7 amino acids H-His-D-2-Methyl-Trp-Ala-Trp-D-Phe-Lys-NH2 and having a molecular weight of 887 Dalton. The Molecular Formula is C47H58N12O6.

Formulation

The Hexarelin peptide was lyophilized with no additives.

Purity

Greater than 98.0% as determined by:
(a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
(b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
Hexarelin stimulates GH secretion. Hexarelin is more resistant to proteolytic degradation than GHRP-6.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized Hexarelin although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution Hexarelin should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Hexarelin 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100 µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Thymosin a1 Acetate

Product # :

HOR-243

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Description

Thymosin a1 acetate, also known as thymalfasin has immunoregulatory properties enhancing immune functions. Thymosin a1 has a molecular formula of C129H215N33O55 a.a. sequence of Ac-Ser-Asp-Ala-Ala-Val-Asp-Thr-Ser-Ser-Glu-Ile-Thr-Thr-Lys-Asp-Leu-Lys-Glu-Lys-Lys-Glu-Val-Val-Glu-Glu-Ala-Glu-Asn-OH and having a Mw of 3108.32 Dalton.

Formulation

The protein (1mg/ml) was lyophilized with no additives.

Purity

Greater than 99.0% as determined by:
(a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
(b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
Thymalfasin is a synthetic analogue of thymosin-alpha-1, a 28-amino acid protein derived from the precursor protein prothymosin-alpha. Exhibiting a variety of immunoregulating properties, thymosin-alpha-1 induces differentiation of murine T-cell precursors and human thymocytes and the terminal differentiation of functionally immature cord blood lymphocytes and induces production of IL-2, high affinity IL-2 receptors, and B-cell growth factors by peripheral blood mononuclear cells. T-helper and cytotoxic/suppressor T-cell populations are targets of thymosin activity. Thymosin-alpha-1 has been shown to increase the efficiency of antigen presentation by macrophages and to be an endogenous modulator of alpha-thrombin activity.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized Thymosin a1 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution Thymalfasin should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Thymosin a1 in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100 µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Background
What is the molecular weight/Mw of THYMOSIN-A1 HUMAN Protein?
THYMOSIN-A1 HUMAN Protein has a total Mw of 3.1kDa.

What is the Purity of THYMOSIN-A1 HUMAN Protein?
THYMOSIN-A1 HUMAN Protein is >99% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of THYMOSIN-A1 HUMAN Protein?
The biological functionality of THYMOSIN-A1 HUMAN Protein will be determined in the future.

What applications can THYMOSIN-A1 HUMAN Protein be used in?
THYMOSIN-A1 HUMAN Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for THYMOSIN-A1 HUMAN Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, THYMOSIN-A1 HUMAN Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Casein Kinase 2 alpha 1 Human Recombinant

Casein kinase II subunit alpha, EC 2.7.11.1, CK II, CK2A1, CKII alpha, CSNK2A1, PKCK2, CSK21.

Product # :

PKA-208

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Description

Casein Kinase 2 alpha 1 Human Recombinant is a non-glycosylated polypeptide having a molecular mass of 45.1 kDa. Casein Kinase 2 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

CSNK2A1 is supplied in 25mM Tris-HCl, 500mM NaCl, 1mM DTT, 500μm PMSF, 50% glycerol, pH 8.5.

Purity

Greater than 99% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
The Casein kinase 2 (EC2.7.11.1) is a serine/threonine-selective protein kinasethat is a tetramer of two alpha subunits and two beta subunits. The alpha subunits have the catalytic kinase domain. Casein kinase 2 has been implicated in cell cyclecontrol, DNA repair, regulation of the circadian rhythmand other cellular processes. Casein kinase 2 activity has been reported to be activated following Wnt signaling pathwayactivation. A Pertussis toxin-sensitive G proteinand Disheveled appear to be an intermediary between Wnt-mediated activation of the Frizzled receptor and activation of casein kinase 2.
Mice that lack casein kinase 2 alpha prime have a defect in the morphology of developing sperm.
Synonyms
Casein kinase II subunit alpha, EC 2.7.11.1, CK II, CK2A1, CKII alpha, CSNK2A1, PKCK2, CSK21.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered clear solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Unit Definition
No protease activity detectable, specific activity > 1.320 U/mg (1U = 1µmol/min at 37 degree C) using the synthetic peptide RRRDDDSDDD.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Cholinergic Receptor Nicotinic, Alpha 6 Human Recombinant

CHNRA6, Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-6, CHRNA6.

Product # :

PRO-1878

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Description

CHRNA6 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 250 amino acids (26-239 a.a) and having a molecular mass of 29.3kDa. CHRNA6 is fused to a 36 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

CHRNA6 protein solution (1mg/ml) containing 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0), 0.4M Urea and 10% glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 85.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
Cholinergic Receptor Nicotinic, Alpha 6 (CHRNA6) is a part of the nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) family. nAChRs are heteropentameric ligand-gated ion channels generating from the assembly of alpha and beta protein subunits. After binding acetylcholine, the AChRs respond by a major change in conformation which affects all subunits and leads to opening of an ion-conducting channel across the plasma membrane. CHRNA6 receptors have a rather selective localization to the nigrostriatal pathway.
Synonyms
CHNRA6, Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-6, CHRNA6.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MRGSHHHHHH GMASMTGGQQ MGRDLYDDDD KDRWGSKGCV GCATEERLFH KLFSHYNQFI RPVENVSDPV TVHFEVAITQ LANVDEVNQI METNLWLRHI WNDYKLRWDP MEYDGIETLR VPADKIWKPD IVLYNNAVGD FQVEGKTKAL LKYNGMITWT PPAIFKSSCP MDITFFPFDH QNCSLKFGSW TYDKAEIDLL IIGSKVDMND FWENSEWEII DASGYKHDIK YNCCEEIYTD ITYSFYIRRL.

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Description:

Ipamorelin

Product # :

HOR-024

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Description

Ipamorelin Synthetic is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 4 amino acids, having a molecular mass of 711.85 Dalton and a Molecular formula of C38H49N9O5.

Formulation

The protein was lyophilized with no additives.

Purity

Greater than 97.0% as determined by analysis by RP-HPLC.

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Introduction
Ipamorelin is a peptide selective agonist of the ghrelin/growth hormone secretagogue receptor and a growth hormone secretagogue. Ipamorelin is a pentapeptide that was derived from GHRP1. Ipamorelin significantly increases plasma growth hormone levels in both animals and humans. Like pralmorelin and GHRP-6, ipamorelin does not affect prolactin, FSH, LH or TSH levels. However, unlike GHRP2 and GHRP6, but as growth hormone-releasing hormone (GHRH), ipamorelin does not stimulate the secretion of adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) or cortisol, and is highly selective for inducing the secretion only of GH.
Synonyms
Ipamorelin
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized Ipamorelin although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution Ipamorelin should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Ipamorelin in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100 µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
Aib-His-D-2-Nal-D-Phe-Lys-NH2.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Zinc Finger Protein 689 Human Recombinant

Zinc Finger Protein 689, Transcription-Involved Protein Upregulated in HCC 1, TIPUH1.

Product # :

PRO-1737

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Description

ZNF689 Human Recombinant produced in E. coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 523 amino acids (1-500a.a) and having a molecular mass of 59.3kDa.ZNF689 is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

ZNF689 protein solution (1.0mg/ml) containing 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0), 10% glycerol and 0.4M Urea.

Purity

Greater than 85.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
Zinc Finger Protein 689 (ZNF689) is a member of the krueppel C2H2-type zinc-finger protein family. The ZNF689 protein contains 12 C2H2-type zinc fingers and 1 KRAB domain. ZNF689 may be involved in transcriptional regulation.
Synonyms
Zinc Finger Protein 689, Transcription-Involved Protein Upregulated in HCC 1, TIPUH1.
Physical Appearance
Sterile filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks.Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSMAPPSAP LPAQGPGKAR PSRKRGRRPR ALKFVDVAVY FSPEEWGCLR PAQRALYRDV MRETYGHLGA LGCAGPKPAL ISWLERNTDD WEPAALDPQE YPRGLTVQRK SRTRKKNGEK EVFPPKEAPR KGKRGRRPSK PRLIPRQTSG GPICPDCGCT FPDHQALESH KCAQNLKKPY PCPDCGRRFS YPSLLVSHRR AHSGECPYVC DQCGKRFSQR KNLSQHQVIH TGEKPYHCPD CGRCFRRSRS LANHRTTHTG EKPHQCPSCG RRFAYPSLLA IHQRTHTGEK PYTCLECNRR FRQRTALVIH QRIHTGEKPY PCPDCERRFS SSSRLVSHRR VHSGERPYAC EHCEARFSQR STLLQHQLLH TGEKPYPCPD CGRAFRRSGS LAIHRSTHTE EKLHACDDCG RRFAYPSLLA SHRRVHSGER PYACDLCSKR FAQWSHLAQH QLLHTGEKPF PCLECGRCFR QRWSLAVHKC SPKAPNCSPR SAIGGSSQRG NAH.

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Description:

C-Peptide

Product # :

HOR-046

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Description

C-Peptide Synthetic is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 31 amino acids, having a molecular mass of 3020 Dalton and a Molecular formula of C129H211N35O48S .

Formulation

The protein was lyophilized with no additives.

Purity

Greater than 97.0% as determined by analysis by RP-HPLC.

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Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized C-Peptide although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution C-Peptide should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized C-Peptide in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100 µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
H-Glu-Ala-Glu-Asp-Leu-Gln-Val-Gly-Gln-Val-Glu-Leu-Gly-Gly-Gly-Pro-Gly-Ala-Gly-Ser-Leu-Gln-Pro-Leu-Ala-Leu-Glu-Gly-Ser-Leu-Gln-OH.
Background
C-peptide, a small peptide derived from proinsulin, has garnered increasing attention in recent years for its multifaceted physiological functions and clinical significance, particularly in the context of diabetes mellitus. While initially considered a mere byproduct of insulin synthesis, research has revealed that C-peptide exerts unique biological effects, extending beyond glycemic control. This research endeavors to comprehensively investigate the roles of C-peptide, shedding light on its diverse functions and potential applications in diabetes management and other areas of healthcare.
The primary objective of this study is to unravel the mechanisms underlying the physiological actions of C-peptide. In vitro experiments using cellular and tissue models will be conducted to explore how C-peptide interacts with cellular receptors and signaling pathways. This includes investigations into its influence on insulin secretion, glucose uptake, and endothelial function. Understanding these mechanisms is essential for delineating the potential therapeutic applications of C-peptide.
The second objective is to assess the clinical relevance of C-peptide in diabetes management. Clinical trials involving individuals with type 1 and type 2 diabetes will be conducted to evaluate the effects of exogenous C-peptide administration on glycemic control, insulin sensitivity, and microvascular complications. These studies may provide valuable insights into the use of C-peptide as an adjunct therapy in diabetes treatment.
The third objective is to explore the broader implications of C-peptide in healthcare. Research will investigate the potential role of C-peptide in conditions beyond diabetes, such as its effects on cardiovascular health, neuroprotection, and wound healing. Understanding the multifunctional properties of C-peptide may open up new avenues for therapeutic interventions in various medical specialties.
By delving into the diverse functions of C-peptide, this research aims to expand our knowledge of its physiological roles and clinical applications. The findings may lead to innovative approaches for diabetes management and offer insights into the broader healthcare implications of C-peptide.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Elcatonin

Product # :

HOR-302

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Description

Elcatonin Synthetic is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 31 amino acids, having a molecular mass of 3363.2 Dalton and a Molecular formula of C148H244N42O47.

Formulation

The protein was lyophilized with no additives.

Purity

Greater than 93.3% as determined by:
(a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
(b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

Biological Activity (based on net peptide) was found to be 6695.2 IU/mg.

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Introduction
Elcatonin is a Calcitonin derivative which is transformed from eel´s calcitonin by changing the S-S bond into the stable C-N bond. It inhibits the absorption and autolysis of bones, thus leads to blood calcium descending. In addition, it inhibits the bone salts dissolving and transferring and promotes the excretion of calcium and phosphorus in urine. Meanwhile, it inhibits renal tubules reabsorbing calcium, phosphorus and sodium and keeps blood calcium at normal level. It is mainly used for remitting or eliminating the pain caused by Osteoporosis.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized Elcatonin although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution Elcatonin should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Elcatonin in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100 µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
Ser-Asn-Leu-Ser-Thr-Asu-Val-Leu-Gly-Lys-Leu-Ser-Gln-Glu-Leu-His-Lys-Leu-Gln-Thr-Tyr-Pro-Arg-Thr-Asn-Val-Gly-Ala-Gly-Thr-Pro-NH2.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Calcitonin Acetate Salmon

CT, KC, CGRP, CALC1, CGRP1, CGRP-I, MGC126648, katacalcin, Calcitonin gene-related peptide 1 precursor, Calcitonin gene-related peptide I.

Product # :

HOR-262

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Description

Calcitonin Acetate (Salmon) is a synthetic polypeptide of 32 amino acids in the same linear sequence that is found in calcitonin of salmon origin. The Molecular Formula is C145H240N44O48S2. Calcitonin Molecular Weight: 3431.9 Dalton.

Formulation

The calcitonin peptide was lyophilized with no additives.

Purity

Greater than 98.0% as determined by:
(a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
(b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
Calcitonin (CT) is a peptide hormone produced by the parafollicular cells of the thyroid gland in mammals and by the ultimobranchial gland of birds and fish. Salmon calcitonin (sCT), which is more potent and longer lasting than human CT, has been used widely for the treatment of osteoporosis, paget's disease, hypercalcemic shock and chronic pain in terminal cancer patients. sCT is one of the many bioactive peptides that require C-terminal amidation for full biological activity.
Synonyms
CT, KC, CGRP, CALC1, CGRP1, CGRP-I, MGC126648, katacalcin, Calcitonin gene-related peptide 1 precursor, Calcitonin gene-related peptide I.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized Calcitonin although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution CGRP should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Calcitonin in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100 µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
Calcitonin Acetate (Salmon) has an amino acid sequence of: Cys-Ser-Asn-Leu-Ser-Thr-Cys-Val-Leu-Gly-Lys-Leu-Ser-Gln-Glu-Leu-His-Lys-Leu-Gln-Thr-Tyr-Pro-Arg-Thr-Asn-Thr-Gly-Ser-Gly-Thr-Pro-NH2.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Human Glucagon Like Peptide-1

GLP1, Glucagon Like Peptide-1, Incretin hormone.

Product # :

HOR-284

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Description

Glucagon Like Peptide-1 is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 30 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 3297.7 Dalton.The GLP-1 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Formulation

The GLP-1 peptide was lyophilized with no additives.

Purity

Greater than 96.0% as determined by RP-HPLC.

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Introduction
Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) is derived from the transcription product of the proglucagon gene. The major source of GLP-1 in the body is the intestinal L cell that secretes GLP-1 as a guthormone. The biologically active forms of GLP-1 are: GLP-1-(7-37) and GLP-1-(7-36)NH2.
GLP-1 secretion by L cells is dependent on the presence of nutrients in the lumen of the small intestine. The secretagogues (agents that causes or stimulates secretion) of this hormone include major nutrients like carbohydrate, proteinand lipid. Once in the circulation, GLP-1 has a half life of less than 2 minutes, due to rapid degradation by the enzyme dipeptidyl peptidase-4.
GLP-1 possesses several physiological properties that make it a subject of intensive investigation as a potential treatment of diabetes mellitus. The known physiological functions of GLP-1 include: Increases insulin secretion from the pancreas in a glucose-dependent manner, decreases glucagon secretion from the pancreas, increases beta cells mass and insulin gene expression, inhibits acid secretion and gastric emptying in the stomach, decreases food intake by increasing satiety.
Synonyms
GLP1, Glucagon Like Peptide-1, Incretin hormone.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized Glucagon Like Peptide-1 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution GLP-1 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Glucagon Like Peptide-1 in sterile H2O at 0.5mg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
H-His-Ala-Glu-Gly-Thr-Phe-Thr-Ser-Asp-Val-Ser-Ser-Tyr-Leu-Glu-Gly-Gln-Ala-Ala-Lys-Glu-Phe-Ile-Ala-Trp-Leu-Val-Lys-Gly-Arg-NH2.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Gankyrin, Mouse Anti Human

26S proteasome non-ATPase regulatory subunit 10, 26S proteasome regulatory subunit p28, Gankyrin, PSMD10, p28, dJ889N15.2.

Product # :

ANT-609

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formulation
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Formulation

1mg/ml containing PBS, pH-7.4, 10% Glycerol and 0.02% Sodium Azide.

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Introduction
Gankyrin (proteasome 26S subunit) is a multicatalytic proteinase oncoprotein commonly overexpressed in most hepatocellular carcinomas. Proteasomes are found throughout eukaryotic cells at a high concentrations and cleave peptides in an ATP/ubiquitin-dependent process in a non-lysosomal pathway. Gankyrin interacts with S6 ATPase of the 19S regulatory particle of the 26S proteasome. Gankyrin is involved in theregulation of the phosphorylation of the retinoblastoma protein by CDK4, and to enhance the ubiquitinylation of p53 by MDM2. Gankyrin consists of 7 ankyrin repeats and is structurally similar to I kappa Bs. Gankyrin acts as a regulatory subunit of the 26s proteasome which is involved in the atp-dependent degradation of ubiquitinated proteins. Gankyrin is involved in progression of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma. gankyrin plays an oncogenic role especially in early stages of human epatocarcinogenesis. Gankyrin binds to NF-kappaB and suppresses its activity at the transcription level by modulating acetylation through SIRT1. Structural comparison between Gankyrin & p16(INK4A) identified numerous residues of gankyrin that are potentially important for CDK4 binding.
Synonyms
26S proteasome non-ATPase regulatory subunit 10, 26S proteasome regulatory subunit p28, Gankyrin, PSMD10, p28, dJ889N15.2.
Physical Appearance
Sterile filtered colorless solution.
Immunogen
Anti-human PSMD10 mAb, is derived from hybridization of mouse F0 myeloma cells with spleen cells from BALB/c mice immunized with a recombinant human PSMD10 protein 1-226 amino acids purified from E.coli.
Ig Subclass
Mouse IgG1 heavy chain and k light chain.
Clone
PAT1F4AT.
Applications
PSMD10 antibody has been tested by ELISA, Western blot analysis, Flow cytometry and ICC/IF to assure specificity and reactivity. Since application varies, however, each investigation should be titrated by the reagent to obtain optimal results.
Type
Mouse Anti Human Monoclonal.
Storage Procedures
For periods up to 1 month store at 4°C, for longer periods of time, store at -20°C. Prevent freeze thaw cycles.
Purification Method
PSMD10 antibody was purified from mouse ascitic fluids by protein-A affinity chromatography.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Kisspeptin-10

Product # :

HOR-044

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Description

Kisspeptin-10 Synthetic is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 10 amino acids, having a molecular mass of 1302 Dalton and a Molecular formula of C63H83N17O14 .

Formulation

The protein was lyophilized with no additives.

Purity

Greater than 97.0% as determined by analysis by RP-HPLC.

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Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized Kisspeptin-10 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution Kisspeptin-10 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Kisspeptin-10 in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100 µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
H-Tyr-Asn-Trp-Asn-Ser-Phe-Gly-Leu-Arg-Phe-NH2.
Background
Kisspeptin-10, a peptide derived from the Kisspeptin gene (KISS1), has emerged as a key player in the regulation of reproductive physiology. The peptide is known for its potent ability to stimulate the release of gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH), a crucial factor in the control of the hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal axis. The pivotal role of kisspeptin-10 in orchestrating the onset of puberty and the regulation of the menstrual cycle highlights its significance in reproductive health. This research aims to delve into the multifaceted functions of kisspeptin-10, shedding light on its physiological roles and potential applications in reproductive disorders.
The primary objective of this study is to comprehensively explore the effects of kisspeptin-10 on the reproductive system. In vitro and in vivo assays will be conducted to investigate the impact of kisspeptin-10 on GnRH release and subsequent gonadotropin secretion. The interactions between kisspeptin-10 and its receptor, G protein-coupled receptor 54 (GPR54), will be explored using binding assays, potentially unraveling novel signaling pathways activated by this interaction.
The second objective is to investigate the potential therapeutic applications of kisspeptin-10 in reproductive disorders. Clinical studies and animal models will be utilized to assess the efficacy of kisspeptin-10 in stimulating ovulation, particularly in cases of infertility caused by hypothalamic dysfunction. Furthermore, the potential of kisspeptin-10 in regulating conditions like polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) and hypogonadotropic hypogonadism will be explored.
The third objective is to elucidate the molecular mechanisms underlying the actions of kisspeptin-10. Transcriptomic and proteomic analyses will be employed to identify genes and proteins regulated by kisspeptin-10 stimulation. This information could reveal novel downstream effectors of kisspeptin-10 signaling, contributing to a more comprehensive understanding of its role in reproductive physiology.
By delving into the complexities of kisspeptin-10, this research aims to provide insights into its multifunctional roles in reproductive health and expand its potential therapeutic applications. The findings from this study may pave the way for the development of targeted interventions for reproductive disorders, potentially improving the quality of life for individuals affected by these conditions.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Vasopressin

Vasopressin-neurophysin 2-copeptin, AVP-NPII, VP, ADH, ARVP, AVRP, Argipressin, Arginine vasopressin, AVP, Vasopressin, Antidiuretic Hormone.

Product # :

HOR-280

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purity
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HPLC, MS

Description

ProSpec’s 8-L-Arginine Vasopressin’s molecular weight is 1084.25 Dalton and the molecular formula is: C46H65N15O12S2.

Formulation

The protein (1 mg/ml) was lyophilized with no additives.

Purity

Greater than 98.0% as determined by by RP-HPLC.

HPLC, MS

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Introduction
Arginine vasopressin (AVP), also known as argipressin or antidiuretic hormone (ADH), is a human hormonethat is released when the body is low on water; it causes the kidneysto conserve water, but not salt, by concentrating the urineand reducing urine volume. It also raises blood pressure by inducing moderate vasoconstriction. It has various effects in the brain.
A very similar substance, lysine vasopressin (LVP) or lypressin, has the same function in pigsand is often used in human therapy.
Vasopressin is a peptide hormone. It is derived from a preprohormoneprecursor that is synthesized in the hypothalamus, from which it is liberated during transport to the posterior pituitary. Most of it is stored in the posterior partof the pituitary glandto be released into the blood stream; some of it is also released directly into the brain.
AVP allows water reabsorption by the introduction of additional water channels in cortical and inner medullary collecting ducts.
Synonyms
Vasopressin-neurophysin 2-copeptin, AVP-NPII, VP, ADH, ARVP, AVRP, Argipressin, Arginine vasopressin, AVP, Vasopressin, Antidiuretic Hormone.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized Vasopressin although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution Vasopressin should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Vasopressin in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100 µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
C[Cys-Tyr-Phe-Gln-Asn-Cys]-Pro-Arg-Gly-NH2.
Background
What is the molecular weight/Mw of VASOPRESSIN Protein?
VASOPRESSIN Protein has a total Mw of 1.08kDa.

What is the Purity of VASOPRESSIN Protein?
VASOPRESSIN Protein is >98% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of VASOPRESSIN Protein?
The biological functionality of VASOPRESSIN Protein will be determined in the future.

What is the amino acid sequence of VASOPRESSIN Protein?
C[Cys-Tyr-Phe-Gln-Asn-Cys]-Pro-Arg-Gly-NH2.

What applications can VASOPRESSIN Protein be used in?
VASOPRESSIN Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for VASOPRESSIN Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, VASOPRESSIN Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

V-crk Sarcoma Virus CT10 Oncogene Homolog (Avian)-Like Human Recombinant

Crk-like protein, CRKL.

Product # :

PRO-063

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source
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Description

CRKL Human Recombinant fused with a 20 amino acid His tag at N-terminus produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 323 amino acids (1-303 a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 35.9kDa (Molecular size on SDS-PAGE will appear higher). The CRKL is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

The CRKL solution (1 mg/ml) 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0), 10% glycerol, 2mM DTT and 0.1M NaCl.

Purity

Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
Crk-like protein (CRKL) is a protein kinase containing SH2 and SH3 (src homology) domains which activates the RAS and JUN kinase signaling pathways and transforms fibroblasts in a RAS-dependent manner. CRKL is a substitute of the BCR-ABL tyrosine kinase, it also has a role in fibroblast transformation by BCR-ABL, and has oncogenic potential.
Synonyms
Crk-like protein, CRKL.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MSSARFDSSD RSAWYMGPVS RQEAQTRLQG QRHGMFLVRDSSTCPGDYVL SVSENSRVSH YIINSLPNRR FKIGDQEFDH LPALLEFYKI HYLDTTTLIE PAPRYPSPPM GSVSAPNLPT AEDNLEYVRT LYDFPGNDAE DLPFKKGEIL VIIEKPEEQW WSARNKDGRV GMIPVPYVEK LVRSSPHGKH GNRNSNSYGI PEPAHAYAQP QTTTPLPAVS GSPGAAITPL PSTQNGPVFA KAIQKRVPCA YDKTALALEV GDIVKVTRMN INGQWEGEVN GRKGLFPFTH VKIFDPQNPD ENE.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Humanin

Product # :

HOR-042

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Description

Humanin Synthetic is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 24 amino acids, having a molecular mass of 2687 Dalton and a Molecular formula of C119H204N34O32S2 .

Formulation

The protein was lyophilized with no additives.

Purity

Greater than 97.0% as determined by analysis by RP-HPLC.

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Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized Humanin although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution Humanin should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Humanin in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100 µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
H-Met-Ala-Pro-Arg-Gly-Phe-Ser-Cys-Leu-Leu-Leu-Leu-Thr-Ser-Glu-Ile-Asp-Leu-Pro-Val-Lys-Arg-Arg-Ala-OH.
Background
Humanin, a small peptide derived from the mitochondrial genome, has emerged as a remarkable molecule with diverse cellular protective functions. This research paper aims to provide a comprehensive analysis of Humanin, exploring its biochemical properties, mechanisms of action, and potential therapeutic applications in various disease contexts.
Humanin, initially discovered for its role in neuroprotection, has since garnered interest for its broad spectrum of cytoprotective effects. Derived from the mitochondrial 16S ribosomal RNA, this small peptide plays a critical role in safeguarding cells from various stressors (Harvey, 2008). This paper delves into the complexities of Humanin, uncovering its multifaceted nature and potential clinical applications.
Humanin is a 24-amino acid peptide with a unique secondary structure that contributes to its cellular protective functions. It localizes to both the cytoplasm and mitochondria, where it interacts with various proteins involved in apoptotic and oxidative stress pathways (Hoang et al., 2019). Additionally, Humanin can undergo post-translational modifications, further diversifying its actions.
Humanin exerts its protective effects through multiple mechanisms. It interacts with the pro-apoptotic protein Bax, inhibiting its translocation to the mitochondria and preventing the release of cytochrome c (Hashimoto et al., 2001). Humanin also modulates the activities of caspases, key mediators of cell death pathways, thereby promoting cell survival in stressful conditions (Nakagawa et al., 2002).
Beyond its initial recognition as a neuroprotective agent, Humanin has demonstrated cytoprotective effects in various cell types, including cardiomyocytes, neurons, and endothelial cells (Chai et al., 2019). It attenuates oxidative stress, reduces mitochondrial dysfunction, and promotes cell viability, thereby safeguarding cells from a multitude of insults.
The multifaceted protective functions of Humanin offer promising therapeutic potential in various disease contexts. Research has shown its efficacy in mitigating neurodegenerative disorders, cardiovascular diseases, and age-related pathologies (Muzumdar et al., 2009). Furthermore, Humanin's ability to attenuate inflammation and promote tissue repair opens new avenues for therapeutic interventions.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Activin A Human Recombinant, Plant

Inhba, Inhibin beta A, FSH releasing protein.

Product # :

CYT-052

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Description

Activin A human Recombinant produced in Nicotiana benthamiana plant is a disulfide-linked homodimers of two betaA chains, each containing 116 amino residues (molecular formula C600H911N173O174S13) and 6-His-tag at the N-terminal having the total molecular mass of 27.4kDa.

Source

Nicotiana benthamiana plant

Formulation

Lyophilized from 1mg/ml solution in Tris HCl 0.05M buffer at pH 7.4.

Purity

Greater than 97.0% as determined by Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
Activins are homodimers or heterodimers of the different ? subunit isoforms, part of the TGF? family. Mature Activin A has two 116 amino acids residues betaA subunits (bA-bA). Activin displays an extensive variety of biological activities, including mesoderm induction, neural cell differentiation, bone remodelling, haematopoiesis, and reproductive physiology. Activins takes part in the production and regulation of hormones such as FSH, LH, GnRH and ACTH. Cells that are identified to express Activin A include fibroblasts, endothelial cells, hepatocytes, vascular smooth muscle cells, macrophages, keratinocytes, osteoclasts, bone marrow monocytes, prostatic epithelium, neurons, chondrocytes, osteoblasts, Leydig cells, Sertoli cells, and ovarian granulosa cells.
Synonyms
Inhba, Inhibin beta A, FSH releasing protein.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized Activin A although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution Activin A should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Activin A in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
HHHHHHGLEC DGKVNICCKK QFFVSFKDIG WNDWIIAPSG YHANYCEGEC PSHIAGTSGS SLSFHSTVIN HYRMRGHSPF ANLKSCCVPT KLRPMSMLYY DDGQNIIKKD IQNMIVEECG CS
Background
What is the molecular weight / Mw of Activin A Protein?
Activin A Protein has a total Mw of 27.4 kDa.
What is the source or expression system of Activin A Protein?
Nicotinia

What is the Purity of Activin A Protein?
Activin A Protein is >97% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of Activin A Protein?
The biological functionality of Activin-A Protein will be determined in the future.

What is the endotoxin level for Activin A Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, ACTIVIN A Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

What is the amino acid sequence of ACTIVIN A Protein?
HHHHHHGLEC DGKVNICCKK QFFVSFKDIG WNDWIIAPSG YHANYCEGEC PSHIAGTSGS SLSFHSTVIN HYRMRGHSPF ANLKSCCVPT KLRPMSMLYY DDGQNIIKKD IQNMIVEECG CS

What applications can ACTIVIN A Protein be used in?
ACTIVIN A Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.
Serological Identification
The protein was electrophoresed under reducing condition on a 15% SDS-polyacrylamide gel, transferred by electroblotting to a NC membrane and visualized by immune-detection with specific antibody Activin A.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Histrelin

Product # :

HOR-244

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formulation
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Description

Histrelin has a molecular formula of C66H86N18O12, a.a. sequence of Pyr-His-Trp-Ser-Tyr-D-His(Bzl)-Leu-Arg-Pro-NHEt and having a Mw of 1323.32 Dalton.

Formulation

The Histrelin peptide was lyophilized with no additives.

Purity

Greater than 99.0% as determined by(a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
(b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
Histrelin is a hormone similar to one normally released from the hypothalamus gland in the brain. Histrelin works by decreasing the amount of estrogen and testosterone in the blood. Suppressing estrogen can cause thinning of the bones or slowing of their growth. Histrelin acetate is a potent LHRH agonist which stimulates LH and FSH release and inhibits the actions of sex steroids on the male and female reproductive tracts. After a transient increase, continuous administration results in down regulation of LH and FSH levels followed by a suppression of ovarian and testicular steroid biosynthesis. Histrelin potency in vivo and in vitro is similar to that of the D-Trp6-containing analog. Especially because of its high water solubility and greater lipophilic character, it appears promising for clinical application.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized Histrelin although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution Histrelin should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Histrelin in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100 µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Bone Morphogenetic Protein-4 Human Recombinant

BMP4, ZYME, BMP2B, BMP2B1.

Product # :

CYT-361

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Description

Bone Morphogenetic Protein-4 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a monomeric, non-glycosylated, Polypeptide chain containing 116 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 13kDa. The BMP-4 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

BMP-4 was lyophilized from a 0.2µm filtered concentrated (1mg/ml) solution in 20mM Na2CO3 buffer, pH 9.0.

Purity

Greater than 95.0% as determined by:
(a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
(b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the bone morphogenetic protein family which is part of the transforming growth factor-beta superfamily. The superfamily includes large families of growth and differentiation factors. Bone morphogenetic proteins were originally identified by an ability of demineralized bone extract to induce endochondral osteogenesis in vivo in an extraskeletal site. This particular family member plays an important role in the onset of endochondral bone formation in humans, and a reduction in expression has been associated with a variety of bone diseases, including the heritable disorder Fibrodysplasia Ossificans Progressiva. Alternative splicing in the 5' untranslated region of this gene has been described and three variants are described, all encoding an identical protein.
Synonyms
BMP4, ZYME, BMP2B, BMP2B1.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized Bone Morphogenetic Protein-4 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution BMP4 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Bone Morphogenetic Protein-4 in sterile 18M-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
SPKHHSQRAR KKNKNCRRHS LYVDFSDVGW NDWIVAPPGY QAFYCHGDCP FPLADHLNST NHAIVQTLVN SVNSSIPKAC CVPTELSAIS MLYLDEYDKV VLKNYQEMVV EGCGCR.
Background
What You Should Know About Bone Morphogenetic Protein-4 (BMP-4) Human Recombinant
As part of the transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-β) superfamily, Bone morphogenetic protein-4 (BMP-4) participates in multiple developmental processes, from embryogenesis to bone and cartilage formation.
Since this signaling protein is involved in many physiological processes, its laboratory-produced version has been studied for different medical applications. Additionally, a reduction in BMP-4 expression has been associated with multiple diseases, leading to further research into its potential therapeutic benefits.
Are you interested in learning more about Bone Morphogenetic Protein-4 (BMP-4) human recombinant? Read on to find more information!
How Does Bone Morphogenetic Protein-4 (BMP-4) Work?
Bone Morphogenetic Protein-4 (BMP-4) regulates microRNAs miR-494 and miR-126-5p expression, controlling endothelial cells' involvement and function in angiogenesis. As such, it has diverse effects on cell growth, differentiation, and survival.
The Role of BMP-4
This protein emits signals that promote the formation of different tissues and organs, including the bones and cartilage, kidneys, teeth, and the neural tube. In other words, it's essential for the development of the heart, skeleton, and central nervous system.
However, the role of BMP-4 goes beyond these processes. It participates in different physiological activities, such as:
- Embryonic development
- Wound healing
- Bone remodeling
- Immune response modulation
- Tissue repair
- Cardiac development and function
What Is Bone Morphogenetic Protein-4 (BMP-4) Human Recombinant?
To replicate the effects of the BMP4 found in humans and explore its possible therapeutic applications, many laboratories have started producing this protein in Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells.
As mentioned, decreased BMP-4 expression has been associated with different diseases, including bone disorders, fibrosis, and cancer, which can cause other conditions, such as organ dysfunction.
More research is needed, but BMP-4 human recombinant (rhBMP4) produced in CHO has the potential to address these diseases and could be used for other medical applications. These are some examples:
- Cancer therapy
- Development of engineered tissues and organs
- Bone regeneration for the treatment of osteoporosis and nonunion fractures
- Bone growth and fusion in spinal fusion surgeries (the U.S. Food and Drug Administration approved some bone morphogenetic proteins for these procedures)
- Promotion of tissue repair and regeneration
Final Thoughts BMP-4
Although BMP-4 human recombinant produced in CHO offers potential benefits, several challenges remain, including possible side effects, as high doses can cause inflammation, bone overgrowth, and other issues.
However, the long-term effects of rhBMP4 are still under investigation. Further research will provide solutions to address these challenges and allow experts to explore this laboratory-produced protein's power in different medical fields.
What is the molecular weight/Mw of BMP4 Protein?
BMP4 Protein has a total Mw of 13kDa.

What is the source or expression system of BMP4 Protein?
Escherichia Coli.

What is the Purity of BMP4 Protein?
BMP4 Protein is >95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of BMP4 Protein?
The biological functionality of BMP4 Protein will be determined in the future.

What is the amino acid sequence of BMP4 Protein?
SPKHHSQRAR KKNKNCRRHS LYVDFSDVGW NDWIVAPPGY QAFYCHGDCP FPLADHLNST NHAIVQTLVN SVNSSIPKAC CVPTELSAIS MLYLDEYDKV VLKNYQEMVV EGCGCR.

What applications can BMP4 Protein be used in?
BMP4 Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for BMP4 Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, BMP4 Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Activin-A Human Recombinant, CHO

Inhba, Inhibin beta A, FSH releasing protein.

Product # :

CYT-1258

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Shipped at Room temp

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source
formulation
purity
biological activity
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Description

Activin-A Human Recombinant is a homodimeric, glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 2 x 116 amino acids and having a molecular weight of 26.0kDa. The Active form Activin-A is purified by standard chromatographic techniques.

Source

CHO cells.

Formulation

Human Activin-A was lyophilized from a concentrated filtered solution in 35% (v/v) Acetonitrile and 0.1% (v/v) TFA.

Purity

Greater than 97.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE and SEC-HPLC analyses.

Biological Activity

Assessed by the ability to inhibit the proliferation of mouse MPC-11 cells. The expected ED50 for this effect is < 2.0 ng/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of ≥5.0 × 10⁵ units/mg.

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Synonyms
Inhba, Inhibin beta A, FSH releasing protein.
Physical Appearance
Lyophilized freeze dried powder.
Stability
Lyophilized Activin-A although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution Activin-A should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
Human INHBA protein should be reconstituted in sterile 4mM HCl to a concentration of 0.1-1.0 mg/mL. Stock solutions should be apportioned into working aliquots and stored at ≤-20°C. Further dilutions should be made in appropriate buffered solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
GLECDGKVNI CCKKQFFVSF KDIGWNDWII APSGYHANYC EGECPSHIAG TSGSSLSFHS TVINHYRMRG HSPFANLKSC CVPTKLRPMS MLYYDDGQNI IKKDIQNMIV EECGCS.
Background
What is the molecular weight / Mw of Activin A Protein?
Activin A Protein has a total Mw of 26 kDa.
What is the source or expression system of Activin A Protein?
CHO Cells.

What is the Purity of Activin A Protein?
Activin A Protein is >97% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of Activin A Protein?
Assessed by the ability to inhibit the proliferation of mouse MPC-11 cells. The expected ED50 for this effect is < 2.0 ng/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of ≥5.0 × 105 units/mg.

What is the endotoxin level for Activin A Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, ACTIVIN A Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

What is the amino acid sequence of ACTIVIN A Protein?
GLECDGKVNI CCKKQFFVSF KDIGWNDWII APSGYHANYC EGECPSHIAG TSGSSLSFHS TVINHYRMRG HSPFANLKSC CVPTKLRPMS MLYYDDGQNI IKKDIQNMIV EECGCS

What applications can ACTIVIN A Protein be used in?
ACTIVIN A Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

V-crk Sarcoma Virus CT10 Oncogene Human Recombinant

Adapter molecule crk, Proto-oncogene c-Crk, p38, CRK, CRKII.

Product # :

PRO-275

Price :

Quantity :

Shipping Method :

Shipped with Ice Packs

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Description

CRK Human Recombinant fused with a 20 amino acid His tag at N-terminus produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 224 amino acids (1-204 a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 25kDa. The CRK is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

The CRK solution (0.5 mg/ml) contains 20mM Tris-HCl Buffer (pH 8.0) and 10% Glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
CRK belongs to the signaling adapter protein family which binds to several tyrosine-phosphorylated proteins. CRK is involved in many cellular processes such as apoptosis, proliferation, and differentiation. CRK has a modular domain architecture consisting of an SH2 followed by two SH3 domains (src-homology domains). The N-terminal SH2 domain of the CRK protein functions as a positive regulator of transformation whereas the C-terminal SH3 domain functions as a negative regulator of transformation.
Synonyms
Adapter molecule crk, Proto-oncogene c-Crk, p38, CRK, CRKII.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MAGNFDSEER SSWYWGRLSR QEAVALLQGQ RHGVFLVRDS STSPGDYVLS VSENSRVSHY IINSSGPRPP VPPSPAQPPP GVSPSRLRIG DQEFDSLPAL LEFYKIHYLD TTTLIEPVSR SRQGSGVILR QEEAEYVRAL FDFNGNDEED LPFKKGDILR IRDKPEEQWW NAEDSEGKRG MIPVPYVEKY RPASASVSAL IGGR.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

GHK-Cu

Copper Tripeptide-1

Product # :

HOR-063

Price :

Quantity :

Shipping Method :

Shipped at Room temp

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Description

GHK-Cu is a synthetic single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 3 amino acids, having a molecular mass of 401.91 Dalton and a Molecular formula of C14H22N6O4Cu.

Formulation

The protein was lyophilized with no additives.

Purity

Greater than 97.0% as determined by analysis by RP-HPLC.

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Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized GHK-Cu although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution GHK-Cu should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.
For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).
Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized GHK-Cu in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100 µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
Gly-His-Lys.
Background
GHK-Cu is located in human plasma and has an ability to modify gene expression to a healthier state, influencing more than 4,000 human genes. GHK-Cu can change pathological gene expression to a healthy mode, mainly in chronic conditions as metastatic cancer, COPD and Ulcerative Colitis. GHK-Cu was discovered to be effective in systemic repair and neuroprotection.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Melanotan-I

Melanotan-I, MT-I, Melanotan-1.

Product # :

HOR-306

Price :

Quantity :

Shipping Method :

Shipped at Room temp

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Description

Melanotan-I has the amino acid sequence of Ser-Tyr-Ser-Nle-Glu-His-D-Phe-Arg-Trp-Gly-Lys-Pro-Val and a molecular weight of 1647.4 Dalton.

Formulation

The protein (1mg/ml) was lyophilized with no additives.

Purity

Greater than 98.0% as determined by RP-HPLC.

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Synonyms
Melanotan-I, MT-I, Melanotan-1.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered off-White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized Melanotan-I although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution MT-I should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Melanotan-I in sterile 1% acetic acid not less than 100 µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

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HPLC, MS