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Search results

1000 results found for “anti human cytokine”

Name

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  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    ANGPTL4 Human

    Description:

    Angiopoietin-like Protein 4 Human Recombinant

    ANGPTL4, NL2, ARP4, FIAF, PGAR, HFARP, pp1158, ANGPTL2, Fasting- Induced Adipose Factor, Hepatic Fibrinogen/Angiopoietin-Related Protein, PPARG Angiopoietin-Related Protein.

    Product # :

    CYT-249

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    Shipped at Room temp

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    Description

    The ANGPTL4 Human Recombinant is manufactured with N-terminal fusion of His Tag. The Angiopoietin-like Protein 4 His -Tagged Fusion Protein is 25 kDa protein containing 204 amino acid residues of the Angiopoietin-like Protein 4 and 16 additional amino acid residues - His Tag (underlined).

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    Filtered and lyophilized from 0.5 mg/ml in 0.05M Acetate buffer pH-4.

    Purity

    Greater than 95% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      FIAF (fasting-induced adipose factor) a.k.a ANGPTL4 or PGAR or HFARP is an adipocytokine up-regulated by fasting, by peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor agonists, and by hypoxia. ANGPTL4 is found in human and mouse blood plasma both as a native protein and in a truncated form. In human white adipose tissue and SGBS adipocytes, only the native form of ANGPTL4 could be detected, whereas in mice the differentiation of mouse 3T3-L1 adipocytes is associated with the production of truncated ANGPTL4. However, the truncated ANGPTL4 is produced by human liver. In human blood plasma FIAF is mainly presented in a truncated form (FIAF-S2), whose levels treatment increases (as shown by experimental data). There is an inter individual variation in ANGPTL4 levels of both the truncated and the native form, however those levels were not influenced by prolonged semistarvation and are not associated with body mass index.

    • Synonyms

      ANGPTL4, NL2, ARP4, FIAF, PGAR, HFARP, pp1158, ANGPTL2, Fasting- Induced Adipose Factor, Hepatic Fibrinogen/Angiopoietin-Related Protein, PPARG Angiopoietin-Related Protein.

    • Physical Appearance

      Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Store lyophilized Angiopoietin-like Protein 4 Human recombinant at -20°C. Aliquot the ANGPTL4 after reconstitution to avoid repeated freezing/thawing cycles. Reconstituted ANGPTL4 can be stored at 4°C for a limited period of time; it does not show any change after two weeks at 4°C.

    • Solubility

      Add 0.1M Acetate buffer pH4 and let the lyophilized pellet dissolve completely. For conversion into higher pH value, we recommend intensive dilution by relevant buffer to a concentration of 10μg/ml. In higher concentrations the solubility of this antigen is limited.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MRGSHHHHHH GMASHMGPVQ SKSPRFASWD EMNVLAHGLL QLGQGLREHA ERTRSQLSAL ERRLSACGSA CQGTEGSTDL PLAPESRVDP EVLHSLQTQL KAQNSRIQQL FHKVAQQQRH LEKQHLRIQH LQSQFGLLDH KHLDHEVAKP ARRKRLPEMA QPVDPAHNVS RLHRLPRDCQ ELFQVGERQS GLFEIQPQGS PPFLVNCKMT SDGGWTVIQR.

    • Background

      Angiopoietin-like Protein 4 Human Recombinant: A Promising Therapeutic Approach for Metabolic Disorders

      Abstract:


      Angiopoietin-like protein 4 (ANGPTL4) is a multifunctional protein involved in the regulation of lipid metabolism and energy homeostasis. It has emerged as a potential therapeutic target for metabolic disorders, including obesity, dyslipidemia, and insulin resistance. The availability of human recombinant ANGPTL4 protein has provided researchers with a valuable tool to investigate its biological functions and explore its therapeutic potential. This concise review provides an overview of the role of ANGPTL4 in metabolic regulation and discusses the potential of ANGPTL4 human recombinant protein as a therapeutic intervention.

      Introduction:


      Metabolic disorders are a global health challenge with significant implications for cardiovascular health. ANGPTL4, a member of the angiopoietin-like protein family, has gained attention for its role in lipid metabolism and energy balance. ANGPTL4 influences the uptake, storage, and utilization of lipids, as well as glucose metabolism, making it an attractive target for therapeutic interventions.

      Mechanisms of ANGPTL4 Action:


      ANGPTL4 exerts its effects through multiple mechanisms. It inhibits lipoprotein lipase (LPL) activity, reducing the hydrolysis of triglycerides and leading to elevated plasma triglyceride levels. ANGPTL4 also promotes adipose tissue lipolysis, facilitating the release of fatty acids for energy utilization. Moreover, ANGPTL4 affects glucose metabolism by modulating insulin signaling and glucose uptake in various tissues.

      Role of ANGPTL4 in Metabolic Regulation:


      ANGPTL4 plays a critical role in lipid and glucose metabolism. It regulates plasma lipid levels by modulating LPL activity and lipid uptake in adipose tissue and skeletal muscle. ANGPTL4 also influences energy homeostasis by promoting lipid mobilization from adipocytes and regulating fatty acid oxidation. Additionally, ANGPTL4 impacts glucose metabolism by modulating insulin sensitivity and glucose uptake in skeletal muscle and adipose tissue.

      Therapeutic Potential of ANGPTL4 Human Recombinant Protein:


      The availability of ANGPTL4 human recombinant protein opens new avenues for therapeutic interventions targeting metabolic disorders. Administration of ANGPTL4 recombinant protein or modulation of ANGPTL4 activity offers potential strategies to improve lipid profiles, reduce adiposity, and enhance insulin sensitivity. Preclinical studies have shown promising results, demonstrating the potential of ANGPTL4 as a therapeutic target for metabolic disorders.

      Conclusion:


      ANGPTL4 represents a promising target for therapeutic interventions in metabolic disorders. Its involvement in the regulation of lipid and glucose metabolism makes it an attractive candidate for the development of novel treatment approaches. The availability of ANGPTL4 human recombinant protein enables further exploration of its therapeutic potential and may contribute to the development of effective interventions for metabolic disorders.

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of ANGPTL4 Protein?
      ANGPTL4 Protein has a total Mw of 25kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of ANGPTL4 Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of ANGPTL4 Protein?
      ANGPTL4 Protein is >95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of ANGPTL4 Protein?
      The biological functionality of ANGPTL4 Protein will be determined in the future.

      What is the amino acid sequence of ANGPTL4 Protein?
      MRGSHHHHHH GMASHMGPVQ SKSPRFASWD EMNVLAHGLL QLGQGLREHA ERTRSQLSAL ERRLSACGSA CQGTEGSTDL PLAPESRVDP EVLHSLQTQL KAQNSRIQQL FHKVAQQQRH LEKQHLRIQH LQSQFGLLDH KHLDHEVAKP ARRKRLPEMA QPVDPAHNVS RLHRLPRDCQ ELFQVGERQS GLFEIQPQGS PPFLVNCKMT SDGGWTVIQR.

      What applications can ANGPTL4 Protein be used in?
      ANGPTL4 Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for ANGPTL4 Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, ANGPTL4 Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Angptl4 Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    IFIH1 Human

    Description:

    Interferon Induced With Helicase C Domain 1 Human Recombinant

    Interferon-induced helicase C domain-containing protein 1, Clinically amyopathic dermatomyositis autoantigen 140 kDa, CADM-140 autoantigen, Helicase with 2 CARD domains, Helicard, Interferon-induced with helicase C domain protein 1, Melanoma differentiation-associated protein 5, MDA-5, Murabutide down-regulated protein, RIG-I-like receptor 2, RLR-2, RNA helicase-DEAD box protein 116, IFIH1, MDA5, RH116, Hlcd, IDDM19.

    Product # :

    PRO-1505

    Price :

    Quantity :

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    Shipped with Ice Packs

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    Description

    IFIH1 Human Recombinant produced in SF9 is a glycosylated, polypeptide chain having a calculated molecular mass of 152,000 Dalton. IFIH1 is expressed with a -10xHis tag at N-terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Sf9 Insect Cells.

    Formulation

    IFIH1 is supplied in 20mM HEPES buffer pH-7.9, 550mM NaCl and 6M Urea.

    Purity

    Greater than 93.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      IFIH1 is a DEAD box protein which is upregulated in response to treatment with beta-interferon and a protein kinase C-activating compound, mezerein. Irreversible reprogramming of melanomas can be attained by therapy with both these agents; treatment with either agent alone only achieves reversible differentiation. DEAD box proteins are implicated in several cellular processes involving alteration of RNA secondary structure such as translation initiation, nuclear and mitochondrial splicing, and ribosome and spliceosome assembly.

    • Synonyms

      Interferon-induced helicase C domain-containing protein 1, Clinically amyopathic dermatomyositis autoantigen 140 kDa, CADM-140 autoantigen, Helicase with 2 CARD domains, Helicard, Interferon-induced with helicase C domain protein 1, Melanoma differentiation-associated protein 5, MDA-5, Murabutide down-regulated protein, RIG-I-like receptor 2, RLR-2, RNA helicase-DEAD box protein 116, IFIH1, MDA5, RH116, Hlcd, IDDM19.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered clear solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Ifih1 Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    ANKRD1 Human

    Description:

    Ankyrin Repeat Domain 1 Human Recombinant

    Ankyrin Repeat Domain 1 (Cardiac Muscle), Cardiac Ankyrin Repeat Protein, Cytokine-Inducible Gene C-193 Protein, Ankyrin Repeat Domain-Containing Protein 1, Cytokine-Inducible Nuclear Protein, Liver Ankyrin Repeat Domain 1, BA320F15.2, CARP, ALRP, CVARP, MCARP, HA1A2, C193.

    Product # :

    PRO-1219

    Price :

    Quantity :

    Shipping Method :

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    Shipped with Ice Packs

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    Description

    ANKRD1 Human Recombinant produced in E. coli is a single polypeptide chain containing 342 amino acids (1-319) and having a molecular mass of 38.6 kDa.ANKRD1 is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    E.coli.

    Formulation

    The ANKRD1 solution contains 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.5), 0.2M NaCl, 5mM DTT and 50% glycerol.

    Purity

    Greater than 85% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      ANKRD1 takes part in endothelial cell activation and performs as a nuclear transcription factor which negatively controls the expression of cardiac genes.

    • Synonyms

      Ankyrin Repeat Domain 1 (Cardiac Muscle), Cardiac Ankyrin Repeat Protein, Cytokine-Inducible Gene C-193 Protein, Ankyrin Repeat Domain-Containing Protein 1, Cytokine-Inducible Nuclear Protein, Liver Ankyrin Repeat Domain 1, BA320F15.2, CARP, ALRP, CVARP, MCARP, HA1A2, C193.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered colorless solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGS MMVLKVE ELVTGKKNGN GEAGEFLPED FRDGEYEAAV TLEKQEDLKT LLAHPVTLGE QQWKSEKQRE AELKKKKLEQ RSKLENLEDL EIIIQLKKRK KYRKTKVPVV KEPEPEIITE PVDVPTFLKA ALENKLPVVE KFLSDKNNPD VCDEYKRTAL HRACLEGHLA IVEKLMEAGA QIEFRDMLES TAIHWASRGG NLDVLKLLLN KGAKISARDK LLSTALHVAV RTGHYECAEH LIACEADLNA KDREGDTPLH DAVRLNRYKM IRLLIMYGAD LNIKNCAGKT PMDLVLHWQN GTKAIFDSLR ENSYKTSRIA TF

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Ankrd1 Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    CXCL13 Human

    Description:

    BCA-1/BLC Human Recombinant (CXCL13)

    C-X-C motif chemokine 13, Small-inducible cytokine B13, B lymphocyte chemoattractant, CXC chemokine BLC, CXCL13, BCA1, BCA-1, CXCL-13, B cell Attracting Chemokine-1, BLC, ANGIE, BLR1L, SCYB13, ANGIE2.

    Product # :

    CHM-348

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    Description

    CXCL13 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single,non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 87 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 10.3 kDa. The BCA-1 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    The BCA-1 protein was lyophilized from a concentrated (0.5mg/ml) solution containing 20mM PBS & 150mM NaCl pH-7.4.

    Purity

    Greater than 97.0% as determined by:
    (a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
    (b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    Determined by its ability to chemoattract human B cells using a concentration range of 1-10ng/ml corresponding to a Specific Activity of 100,000-1,000,000IU/mg.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      BCA-1 is a CXC chemokine that is highly expressed in thesecondary lymphoid organs, such as follicles of the spleen, lymph nodes, and Peyer's patches. CXCL13 promotes the migration of B lymphocytes (compared to T cells and macrophages), by stimulating calcium influx into, and chemotaxis of, cells expressing Burkitt's lymphoma receptor 1 (BLR1). BCA1 therefore function in the homing of B lymphocytes to follicles. Human BCA-1 shares a 64% amino acid sequence similarity with the mouse protein and 23 - 34% amino acid sequence identity with other known CXC chemokines. Recombinant or chemically synthesized BCA1 is a potent chemoattractant for B lymphocytes but not T lymphocytes, monocytes or neutrophils. BLR1, a G protein-coupled receptor originally isolated from Burkitt’s lymphoma cells, has now been shown to be the specific receptor for BCA1. Among cells of the hematopoietic lineages, the expression of BLR-1, now designated CXCR-5, is restricted to B lymphocytes and a subpopulation of T helper memory cells.

    • Synonyms

      C-X-C motif chemokine 13, Small-inducible cytokine B13, B lymphocyte chemoattractant, CXC chemokine BLC, CXCL13, BCA1, BCA-1, CXCL-13, B cell Attracting Chemokine-1, BLC, ANGIE, BLR1L, SCYB13, ANGIE2.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized BCA1 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution BCA1 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized CXCL13 in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      VLEVYYTSLRCRCVQESSVFIPRRFIDRIQILPRGNG CPRKEIIVWKKNKSIVCVDPQAEWIQRMMEVLRKR SSSTLPVPVFKRKIP.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of CXCL13 HUMAN Protein?
      CXCL13 HUMAN Protein has a total Mw of 10.3kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of CXCL13 HUMAN Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of CXCL13 HUMAN Protein?
      CXCL13 HUMAN Protein is >97% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of CXCL13 HUMAN Protein?
      Determined by its ability to chemoattract human B cells using a concentration range of 1-10ng/ml corresponding to a Specific Activity of 100,000-1,000,000IU/mg.

      What is the amino acid sequence of CXCL13 HUMAN Protein?
      VLEVYYTSLRCRCVQESSVFIPRRFIDRIQILPRGNG CPRKEIIVWKKNKSIVCVDPQAEWIQRMMEVLRKR SSSTLPVPVFKRKIP.

      What applications can CXCL13 HUMAN Protein be used in?
      CXCL13 HUMAN Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for CXCL13 HUMAN Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, CXCL13 HUMAN Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

      Who supplies recombinant CXCL13 HUMAN that is in stock and available to order?
      ProSpec has the protein in stock and available for immediate delivery.

      Where can I order bulk mg quantities of CXCL13 HUMAN?
      ProSpec supplies bulk mg quantities at affordable prices that meets research and academic budgets.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Cxcl13 Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    CCL4L1 Human

    Description:

    LAG-1 Human Recombinant (CCL4L1)

    C-C motif chemokine 4-like, Lymphocyte activation gene 1 protein, LAG-1, Macrophage inflammatory protein 1-beta, MIP-1-beta, Monocyte adherence-induced protein 5-alpha, Small-inducible cytokine A4-like, CCL4L1, CCL4L, LAG1, SCYA4L1, CCL4L2, SCYA4L2, AT744.2.

    Product # :

    CHM-018

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    Description

    LAG-1 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, Polypeptide chain containing 69 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 7.8kDa.The CCL4L1 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    LAG-1 was lyophilized from a 0.2µm filtered concentrated solution in PBS, pH 7.4.

    Purity

    Greater than 95.0% as determined by:
    (a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
    (b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    The ED50 as determined by a cell proliferation assay using human CCR5 transfected murine BaF3 cells is less than 2.0 ng/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of > 5.0 × 105 IU/mg.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      CCL4L1 (C-C motif chemokine 4-like) is a member of to intercrine beta (chemokine CC) family. The CCL4L1 protein is similar to CCL4 which inhibits HIV replication in peripheral blood monocytes which express CCR5.

    • Synonyms

      C-C motif chemokine 4-like, Lymphocyte activation gene 1 protein, LAG-1, Macrophage inflammatory protein 1-beta, MIP-1-beta, Monocyte adherence-induced protein 5-alpha, Small-inducible cytokine A4-like, CCL4L1, CCL4L, LAG1, SCYA4L1, CCL4L2, SCYA4L2, AT744.2.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized LAG-1 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution CCL4L1 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized LAG-1 in sterile 18M-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      APMGSDPPTA CCFSYTARKL PRNFVVDYYE TSSLCSQPAV VFQTKRGKQV CADPSESWVQ EYVYDLELN.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of CCL4L1 HUMAN Protein?
      CCL4L1 HUMAN Protein has a total Mw of 7.8kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of CCL4L1 HUMAN Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of CCL4L1 HUMAN Protein?
      CCL4L1 HUMAN Protein is >95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of CCL4L1 HUMAN Protein?
      The ED50 as determined by a cell proliferation assay using human CCR5 transfected murine BaF3 cells is less than 2.0 ng/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of > 5.0 × 105 IU/mg.

      What is the amino acid sequence of CCL4L1 HUMAN Protein?
      APMGSDPPTA CCFSYTARKL PRNFVVDYYE TSSLCSQPAV VFQTKRGKQV CADPSESWVQ EYVYDLELN.

      What applications can CCL4L1 HUMAN Protein be used in?
      CCL4L1 HUMAN Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for CCL4L1 HUMAN Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, CCL4L1 HUMAN Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

      Who supplies recombinant CCL4L1 HUMAN that is in stock and available to order?
      ProSpec has the protein in stock and available for immediate delivery.

      Where can I order bulk mg quantities of CCL4L1 HUMAN?
      ProSpec supplies bulk mg quantities at affordable prices that meets research and academic budgets.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Lag 1 Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    ANGPTL3 (17-460) Human

    Description:

    Angiopoietin-like Protein 3 (17-460 a.a.) Human Recombinant

    Angiopoietin Like 3, Angiopoietin 5, ANGPT5, ANG-5, Angiopoietin-Related Protein 3 , Angiopoietin-Like Protein 3, Angiopoietin-Like 3, Angiopoietin-5, FHBL2, ANL3.

    Product # :

    CYT-986

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    • sds-page
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    Description

    ANGPTL3 produced in Sf9 Baculovirus cells is a single, glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 453 amino acids (17-460 a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 52.9kDa (Migrates at 25-70kDa on SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions). ANGPTL3 is expressed with an 6 amino acid His tag at C-Terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Sf9, Baculovirus cells.

    Formulation

    ANGPTL3 protein solution (0.25mg/ml) contains Buffered Saline (pH 7.4),30% glycerol And 1mM DTT.

    Purity

    Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    sds-page

    ANGPTL3-sds-page - Product image 1

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      ANGPTL3 and ANGPTL4 are angiopoietin-like proteins secreted and expressed mainly by the liver, their role being the regulation of triglyceride metabolism by inhibiting the lipolysis of triglyceride-rich lipoproteins. During different nutritional states (feeding/fasting) the levels of the circulating triglycerides are regulated by Angptl3 and Angptl4 through differential inhibition of Lipoprotein lipase (LPL) as shown by the experimental data. The molecular structure of ANGPTL3 is similar to that of the angiopoietins (vascular endothelial growth factors). Deletion mutants of human Angiopoietin 5 were used in order to demonstrate that the N-terminal domain (fragment 17-207) and not the C-terminal fibrinogen-like domain (fragment 207-460) increased the plasma triglyceride levels in mice.

    • Synonyms

      Angiopoietin Like 3, Angiopoietin 5, ANGPT5, ANG-5, Angiopoietin-Related Protein 3 , Angiopoietin-Like Protein 3, Angiopoietin-Like 3, Angiopoietin-5, FHBL2, ANL3.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered colorless solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      ADPSRIDQDN SSFDSLSPEP KSRFAMLDDV KILANGLLQL GHGLKDFVHK TKGQINDIFQ KLNIFDQSFY DLSLQTSEIK EEEKELRRTT YKLQVKNEEV KNMSLELNSK LESLLEEKIL LQQKVKYLEE QLTNLIQNQP ETPEHPEVTS LKTFVEKQDN SIKDLLQTVE DQYKQLNQQH SQIKEIENQL RRTSIQEPTE ISLSSKPRAP RTTPFLQLNE IRNVKHDGIP AECTTIYNRG EHTSGMYAIR PSNSQVFHVY CDVISGSPWT LIQHRIDGSQ NFNETWENYK YGFGRLDGEF WLGLEKIYSI VKQSNYVLRI ELEDWKDNKH YIEYSFYLGN HETNYTLHLV AITGNVPNAI PENKDLVFST WDHKAKGHFN CPEGYSGGWW WHDECGENNL NGKYNKPRAK SKPERRRGLS WKSQNGRLYS IKSTKMLIHP TDSESFEHHH HHH.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of ANGPTL3 Protein?
      ANGPTL3 Protein has a total Mw of 52.9kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of ANGPTL3 Protein?
      Sf9, Baculovirus cells.

      What is the Purity of ANGPTL3 Protein?
      ANGPTL3 Protein is >90% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of ANGPTL3 Protein?
      The biological functionality of ANGPTL3 Protein will be determined in the future.

      What is the amino acid sequence of ANGPTL3 Protein?
      ADPSRIDQDN SSFDSLSPEP KSRFAMLDDV KILANGLLQL GHGLKDFVHK TKGQINDIFQ KLNIFDQSFY DLSLQTSEIK EEEKELRRTT YKLQVKNEEV KNMSLELNSK LESLLEEKIL LQQKVKYLEE QLTNLIQNQP ETPEHPEVTS LKTFVEKQDN SIKDLLQTVE DQYKQLNQQH SQIKEIENQL RRTSIQEPTE ISLSSKPRAP RTTPFLQLNE IRNVKHDGIP AECTTIYNRG EHTSGMYAIR PSNSQVFHVY CDVISGSPWT LIQHRIDGSQ NFNETWENYK YGFGRLDGEF WLGLEKIYSI VKQSNYVLRI ELEDWKDNKH YIEYSFYLGN HETNYTLHLV AITGNVPNAI PENKDLVFST WDHKAKGHFN CPEGYSGGWW WHDECGENNL NGKYNKPRAK SKPERRRGLS WKSQNGRLYS IKSTKMLIHP TDSESFEHHH HHH.

      What applications can ANGPTL3 Protein be used in?
      ANGPTL3 Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for ANGPTL3 Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, ANGPTL3 Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Angptl3 17 460 Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    ANGPTL3 Human

    Description:

    Angiopoietin Like Protein 3 Human Recombinant

    Angiopoietin 5, ANGPT5, ANGPTL3, Angiopoietin Like Protein 3.

    Product # :

    CYT-248

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    Description

    The ANGPTL3 Human Recombinant is produced with N-terminal fusion of His-Tag. The Angiopoietin-like protein 3 His Tagged Fusion Protein is 26kDa containing 207 amino acid residues of the ANGPTL3 Human (26-233 a.a.) and 16 additional amino acid residues – His-Tag (underlined).

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    ANGPTL3 Human filtered and lyophilized from 0.5 mg/ml in 0.05M Acetate buffer pH-4.

    Purity

    Angiopoietin 5 purity is greater than 95% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      ANGPTL3 and ANGPTL4 are angiopoietin-like proteins secreted and expressed mainly by the liver, their role being the regulation of triglyceride metabolism by inhibiting the lipolysis of triglyceride-rich lipoproteins. During different nutritional states (feeding/fasting) the levels of the circulating triglycerides are regulated by Angptl3 and Angptl4 through differential inhibition of Lipoprotein lipase (LPL) as shown by the experimental data. The molecular structure of ANGPTL3 is similar to that of the angiopoietins (vascular endothelial growth factors). Deletion mutants of human Angiopoietin 5 were used in order to demonstrate that the N-terminal domain (fragment 17-207) and not the C-terminal fibrinogen-like domain (fragment 207-460) increased the plasma triglyceride levels in mice.

    • Synonyms

      Angiopoietin 5, ANGPT5, ANGPTL3, Angiopoietin Like Protein 3.

    • Stability

      Store lyophilized ANGPTL3 Human at -20°C. Aliquot the product after reconstitution to avoid repeated freezing/thawing cycles. Reconstituted Angiopoietin 5 can be stored at 4°C for a limited period of time; it does not show any change after two weeks at 4°C.

    • Solubility

      Add 0.1M Acetate buffer pH-4 and let the lyophilized pellet of ANGPTL3 Human dissolve completely. For conversion into higher pH value, we recommend intensive dilution by relevant buffer to a concentration of 10μg/ml. In higher concentrations the solubility of Angiopoietin 5 is limited.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MRGSHHHHHH GMASHMSRID QDNSSFDSLS PEPKSRFAML DDVKILANGL LQLGHGLKDF VHKTKGQIND IFQKLNIFDQ SFYDLSLQTS EIKEEEKELR RTTYKLQVKN EEVKNMSLEL NSKLESLLEE KILLQQKVKY LEEQLTNLIQ NQPETPEHPE VTSLKTFVEK QDNSIKDLLQ TVEDQYKQLN QQHSQIKEIE NQLRRTSIQE PTEISLSSKP RAP.

    • Background

      Angiopoietin-Like Protein 3 Human Recombinant: An Emerging Target in Metabolic and Cardiovascular Disorders

      Abstract:


      Angiopoietin-like protein 3 (ANGPTL3) is a key regulator of lipid metabolism and has garnered considerable attention for its involvement in metabolic and cardiovascular disorders. ANGPTL3 plays a crucial role in lipid homeostasis, including the regulation of triglycerides, cholesterol, and lipoprotein metabolism. The availability of human recombinant ANGPTL3 protein has provided a valuable tool for investigating its biological functions and therapeutic potential. This review aims to provide a comprehensive overview of the role of ANGPTL3 in metabolic disorders, cardiovascular diseases, and lipid metabolism, highlighting the potential of ANGPTL3 human recombinant protein as a therapeutic target.

      Introduction:


      Metabolic disorders, such as dyslipidemia and obesity, significantly contribute to the development of cardiovascular diseases. ANGPTL3, a member of the angiopoietin-like protein family, has emerged as a key player in lipid metabolism and cardiovascular health. ANGPTL3 regulates lipoprotein metabolism, affecting triglyceride-rich lipoproteins, low-density lipoproteins (LDL), and high-density lipoproteins (HDL).

      Molecular Mechanisms of ANGPTL3 Action:


      ANGPTL3 exerts its effects through inhibition of lipoprotein lipase (LPL) and endothelial lipase (EL), key enzymes involved in lipoprotein metabolism. By inhibiting LPL and EL activities, ANGPTL3 increases plasma triglyceride and LDL cholesterol levels. ANGPTL3 also influences hepatic cholesterol metabolism and HDL metabolism through modulation of the receptor-mediated uptake of lipoproteins.

      Role of ANGPTL3 in Metabolic Regulation:


      ANGPTL3 plays a critical role in metabolic regulation, particularly in lipid metabolism and dyslipidemia. Loss-of-function mutations in the ANGPTL3 gene result in decreased plasma triglycerides, LDL cholesterol, and total cholesterol levels, highlighting the potential therapeutic relevance of ANGPTL3 inhibition. Conversely, elevated ANGPTL3 levels are associated with increased cardiovascular risk and atherogenic lipid profiles.

      ANGPTL3 in Cardiovascular Health and Disease:


      ANGPTL3 has emerged as a key modulator of cardiovascular diseases, including atherosclerosis and coronary artery disease. ANGPTL3 influences vascular endothelial function, inflammation, and plaque formation through its effects on lipoprotein metabolism and lipid accumulation. Inhibition of ANGPTL3 has shown promising results in preclinical studies, reducing atherosclerosis and improving cardiovascular outcomes.

      Therapeutic Potential of ANGPTL3 Human Recombinant Protein:


      The development of ANGPTL3 human recombinant protein provides a novel avenue for therapeutic interventions targeting metabolic and cardiovascular disorders. Inhibition of ANGPTL3 using monoclonal antibodies or other approaches has demonstrated efficacy in lowering plasma lipid levels, particularly triglycerides and LDL cholesterol. Clinical trials investigating the safety and efficacy of ANGPTL3 inhibition are underway.

      Conclusion:


      ANGPTL3 is a key regulator of lipid metabolism and a promising therapeutic target for metabolic and cardiovascular disorders. The availability of ANGPTL3 human recombinant protein has facilitated in-depth investigations into its biological functions and therapeutic potential. Targeting ANGPTL3 holds promise for improving lipid profiles, reducing cardiovascular risk, and managing metabolic disorders.

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of ANGPTL3 Protein?
      ANGPTL3 Protein has a total Mw of 26kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of ANGPTL3 Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of ANGPTL3 Protein?
      ANGPTL3 Protein is >95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of ANGPTL3 Protein?
      The biological functionality of ANGPTL3 Protein will be determined in the future.

      What is the amino acid sequence of ANGPTL3 Protein?
      MRGSHHHHHH GMASHMSRID QDNSSFDSLS PEPKSRFAML DDVKILANGL LQLGHGLKDF VHKTKGQIND IFQKLNIFDQ SFYDLSLQTS EIKEEEKELR RTTYKLQVKN EEVKNMSLEL NSKLESLLEE KILLQQKVKY LEEQLTNLIQ NQPETPEHPE VTSLKTFVEK QDNSIKDLLQ TVEDQYKQLN QQHSQIKEIE NQLRRTSIQE PTEISLSSKP RAP.

      What applications can ANGPTL3 Protein be used in?
      ANGPTL3 Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for ANGPTL3 Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, ANGPTL3 Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Angptl3 Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    CCL18 Human

    Description:

    Macrophage Inflammatory Protein-4 Human Recombinant (CCL18)

    Small inducible cytokine A18, CCL18, Macrophage inflammatory protein 4, MIP-4, Pulmonary and activation-regulated chemokine, CC chemokine PARC, Alternative macrophage activation-associated CC chemokine 1, AMAC-1, Dendritic cell chemokine 1, DC-CK1, chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 18, CKb7, PARC, AMAC1, DCCK1, SCYA18.

    Product # :

    CHM-322

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    Description

    Macrophage Inflammatory Protein-4 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 69 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 7813 Dalton. The MIP-4 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    MIP-4 protein is lyophilized from a 0.2µm filtered concentrated (1.0mg/ml) solution in 20mM PB, pH 7.4, 100mM NaCl.

    Purity

    Greater than 97.0% as determined by:
    (a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
    (b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    The Activity MIP-4 is calculated by the ability to chemoattract Human T lymphocytes at 1-10ng/ml corresponding to a Specific Activity of 100,000-1,000,000IU/mg.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 18 (CCL18 / MIP-4) is a small cytokine belonging to the CC chemokine family that was previously called PARC (pulmonary and activation-regulated chemokine). MIP-4 is approximately 60% identical in amino acid sequence to CCL3. MIP-4 is expressed at high levels in lung and at lower levels in certain lymphoid tissues, such as the lymph nodes, and is chemotactic for activated T cells and non activated lymphocytes. The gene for human CCL18 contains three exons and is located on chromosome 17.

    • Synonyms

      Small inducible cytokine A18, CCL18, Macrophage inflammatory protein 4, MIP-4, Pulmonary and activation-regulated chemokine, CC chemokine PARC, Alternative macrophage activation-associated CC chemokine 1, AMAC-1, Dendritic cell chemokine 1, DC-CK1, chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 18, CKb7, PARC, AMAC1, DCCK1, SCYA18.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized MIP-4 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution MIP-4 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized MIP-4 in sterile 18M-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      The sequence of the first five N-terminal amino acids of MIP-4 was determined and found to be Ala-Gln-Val-Gly-Thr.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of CCL18 HUMAN Protein?
      CCL18 HUMAN Protein has a total Mw of 7.8kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of CCL18 HUMAN Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of CCL18 HUMAN Protein?
      CCL18 HUMAN Protein is > 97% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of CCL18 HUMAN Protein?
      The Activity MIP-4 is calculated by the ability to chemoattract Human T lymphocytes at 1-10ng/ml corresponding to a Specific Activity of 100,000-1,000,000IU/mg.

      What is the amino acid sequence of CCL18 HUMAN Protein?
      The sequence of the first five N-terminal amino acids of MIP-4 was determined and found to be Ala-Gln-Val-Gly-Thr.

      What applications can CCL18 HUMAN Protein be used in?
      CCL18 HUMAN Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for CCL18 HUMAN Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, CCL18 HUMAN Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.


    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Mip 4 Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    IFN tau Ovine

    Description:

    IFN-Tau Ovine Recombinant

    IFN-tau1, Trophoblast protein 1, TP-1, Trophoblastin, Antiluteolysin, Trophoblast antiluteolytic protein, IFN-tau, IFN tau-1.

    Product # :

    CYT-377

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    Description

    IFN-Tau Ovine Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 172 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 19914.7 Dalton.The IFN-Tau is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    Lyophilized from (1mg/ml) solution containing PBS pH-7.4.

    Purity

    Greater than 95.0% as determined by both:
    (a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
    (b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    The specific activity as determined in a viral resistance assay using bovine kidney MDBK cells was found to be 10,000,000IU/mg.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      IFN-tau is also known as TP-1 (trophoblast protein-1) is a new class of type I IFN that is secreted by the trophoblast and is the signal for maternal recognition of pregnancy in sheep. IFN- tau has potent immunosuppressive and antiviral activities similar to other type I IFN but is less cytotoxic than IFN-alpha and IFN-beta. The current investigation concerns the effect of recombinant ovine IFN- tau (rOIFN- tau) on the modulation of MHC class I and II expression on cloned mouse cerebrovascular endothelial (CVE) cells.
      IFN-tau induced tyrosine phosphorylation of Stat1 and upregulated the expression of MHC class I on CVE. One proposed action by which type I IFN reduces the relapse rate in MS is via interference with IFN-?-induced MHC class II expression. IFN- tau was shown to downregulate IFN-?-induced MHC class II expression on CVE and, hence, may be of potential therapeutic value in downregulating inflammation in the central nervous system (CNS). IFN- tau did not upregulate the expression of MHC class II on CVE. IFN- tau also inhibited the replication of Theiler's virus in CVE.

    • Synonyms

      IFN-tau1, Trophoblast protein 1, TP-1, Trophoblastin, Antiluteolysin, Trophoblast antiluteolytic protein, IFN-tau, IFN tau-1.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized IFN-Tau although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution IFN-Tau should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized IFN Tau in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      The sequence of the first five N-terminal amino acids was determined and was found to be Cys-Tyr-Leu-Ser-Arg.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of IFN TAU OVINE Protein?
      IFN TAU OVINE Protein has a total Mw of 19.9kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of IFN TAU OVINE Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of IFN TAU OVINE Protein?
      IFN TAU OVINE Protein is >95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of IFN TAU OVINE Protein?
      The specific activity as determined in a viral resistance assay using bovine kidney MDBK cells was found to be 10,000,000IU/mg.

      What is the amino acid sequence of IFN TAU OVINE Protein?
      The sequence of the first five N-terminal amino acids was determined and was found to be Cys-Tyr-Leu-Ser-Arg.

      What applications can IFN TAU OVINE Protein be used in?
      IFN TAU OVINE Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for IFN TAU OVINE Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, IFN TAU OVINE Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.


    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Interferon Tau Ovine
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    LYG2 Human

    Description:

    Lysozyme G-Like 2 Human Recombinant

    Lysozyme G-Like 2, Lysozyme G-Like Protein 2, LYGH, EC 3.2.1.-.

    Product # :

    PRO-1245

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    Description

    LYG2 Human Recombinant produced in E. coli is a single polypeptide chain containing 216 amino acids (20-212) and having a molecular mass of 23.9 kDa. LYG2 is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    E.coli.

    Formulation

    The LYG2 solution (0.5mg/1ml) contains 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0), 0.2M NaCl, 1mM DTT and 20% glycerol.

    Purity

    Greater than 90% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      lysozyme G-like 2 and LYGH (LYG2), is a member of the glycosyl hydrolase 23 family. Lysozyme takes part in human innate immunity by causing bacterial cell lysis. LYG2 contains a SLT domain, a protein domain present in bacterial lytic transglycosylase (SLT) and in eukaryotic lysozymes (GEWL). SLT domain catalyzes the cleavage of the beta-1,4-glycosidic bond between N-acetylmuramic acid (MurNAc) and N-acetyglucosamine (GlcNAc).

    • Synonyms

      Lysozyme G-Like 2, Lysozyme G-Like Protein 2, LYGH, EC 3.2.1.-.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered colorless solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSSYPFSHS MKPHLHPRLY HGCYGDIMTM KTSGATCDAN SVMNCGIRGS EMFAEMDLRA IKPYQTLIKE VGQRHCVDPA VIAAIISRES HGGSVLQDGW DHRGLKFGLM QLDKQTYHPV GAWDSKEHLS QATGILTERI KAIQKKFPTW SVAQHLKGGL SAFKSGIEAI ATPSDIDNDF VNDIIARAKF YKRQSF.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Lyg2 Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    TFF3 Rat

    Description:

    Trefoil Factor-3 Rat Recombinant

    Trefoil factor 3, Intestinal trefoil factor, rITF, Polypeptide P1.B, rP1.B, Tff3, Itf.

    Product # :

    CYT-781

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    Description

    The Trefoil Factor-3 Rat was constructed as a recombinant protein with a 9 a.a C-terminal fusion of Flag-Tag (1 aa N-terminal+8 aa C-terminal). The TFF3 Rat produced in E.coli, is 7.7kDa protein containing a total of 68 amino acid residues.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    TFF3 protein filtered (0.4µm) and lyophilized in 0.5mg/ml in 20mM TRIS and 50mM NaCl, pH 7.5.

    Purity

    Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Proteins of the TFF family are characterized by obtaining a minimum of 1 copy of the trefoil motif, a 40-amino acid domain that contains 3 conserved disulfides. Trefoil Factors are stable secretory proteins expressed in gastrointestinal mucosa which protect the mucosa from insults, stabilize the mucus layer and affect healing of the epithelium.TFF2 inhibits gastric acid motility & secretion. TFF2 stabilizes glycoproteins in the mucus gel through interactions with carbohydrate side chains. TFF3 induces ciliogenesis and promotes airway epithelial ciliated cell differentiation, relatively through an epidermal growth factor receptor-dependent pathway. TFF3 overexpression is crucial for progression in mouse and human hepatocellular carcinogenesis. TFF-3 is normally expressed in hepatocellular carcinoma and its expression associates with tumor grade.

    • Synonyms

      Trefoil factor 3, Intestinal trefoil factor, rITF, Polypeptide P1.B, rP1.B, Tff3, Itf.

    • Physical Appearance

      Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Store lyophilized protein at -20°C. Aliquot the product after reconstitution to avoid repeated freezing/thawing cycles. Reconstituted protein can be stored at 4°C for a limited period of time; it does not show any change after two weeks at 4°C.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to add deionized water to prepare a working stock solution of approximately 0.5 mg/ml and let the lyophilized pellet dissolve completely. Product is not sterile! Please filter the product by an appropriate sterile filter before using it in the cell culture.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MQEFVGLSPS QCMVPANVRV DCGYPTVTSE QCNNRGCCFD SSIPNVPWCF KPLQETECT F DYKDDDDK.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Tff3 Rat
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    PSMD10 Antibody

    Description:

    Gankyrin, Mouse Anti Human

    26S proteasome non-ATPase regulatory subunit 10, 26S proteasome regulatory subunit p28, Gankyrin, PSMD10, p28, dJ889N15.2.

    Product # :

    ANT-609

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    Formulation

    1mg/ml containing PBS, pH-7.4, 10% Glycerol and 0.02% Sodium Azide.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Gankyrin (proteasome 26S subunit) is a multicatalytic proteinase oncoprotein commonly overexpressed in most hepatocellular carcinomas. Proteasomes are found throughout eukaryotic cells at a high concentrations and cleave peptides in an ATP/ubiquitin-dependent process in a non-lysosomal pathway. Gankyrin interacts with S6 ATPase of the 19S regulatory particle of the 26S proteasome. Gankyrin is involved in theregulation of the phosphorylation of the retinoblastoma protein by CDK4, and to enhance the ubiquitinylation of p53 by MDM2. Gankyrin consists of 7 ankyrin repeats and is structurally similar to I kappa Bs. Gankyrin acts as a regulatory subunit of the 26s proteasome which is involved in the atp-dependent degradation of ubiquitinated proteins. Gankyrin is involved in progression of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma. gankyrin plays an oncogenic role especially in early stages of human epatocarcinogenesis. Gankyrin binds to NF-kappaB and suppresses its activity at the transcription level by modulating acetylation through SIRT1. Structural comparison between Gankyrin & p16(INK4A) identified numerous residues of gankyrin that are potentially important for CDK4 binding.

    • Synonyms

      26S proteasome non-ATPase regulatory subunit 10, 26S proteasome regulatory subunit p28, Gankyrin, PSMD10, p28, dJ889N15.2.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile filtered colorless solution.

    • Immunogen

      Anti-human PSMD10 mAb, is derived from hybridization of mouse F0 myeloma cells with spleen cells from BALB/c mice immunized with a recombinant human PSMD10 protein 1-226 amino acids purified from E.coli.

    • Ig Subclass

      Mouse IgG1 heavy chain and k light chain.

    • Clone

      PAT1F4AT.

    • Applications

      PSMD10 antibody has been tested by ELISA, Western blot analysis, Flow cytometry and ICC/IF to assure specificity and reactivity. Since application varies, however, each investigation should be titrated by the reagent to obtain optimal results.

    • Type

      Mouse Anti Human Monoclonal.

    • Storage Procedures

      For periods up to 1 month store at 4°C, for longer periods of time, store at -20°C. Prevent freeze thaw cycles.

    • Purification Method

      PSMD10 antibody was purified from mouse ascitic fluids by protein-A affinity chromatography.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Psmd10 Antibody
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    TNFR Human

    Description:

    Tumor Necrosis Factor Receptor Human Recombinant

    Tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 1A, Tumor necrosis factor receptor 1, Tumor necrosis factor receptor type I, TNF-R1, TNF-RI, TNFR-I, p60, p55, CD120a, TNFRSF1A, TNFAR, TNFR1, FPF, TBP1, TNF-R, p55-R, TNFR55, TNFR60, TNF-R-I, TNF-R55, MGC19588.

    Product # :

    CYT-707

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    Description

    TNFR Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 162 amino acids and having a total molecular mass of 18.2 kDa. TNFR Human Recombinant is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    The TNFR protein was lyophilized from 10mM sodium phosphate buffer pH-7.5.

    Purity

    Greater than 97.0% as determined by:
    (a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
    (b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      TNFR1 belongs to the TNF-receptor superfamily. TNFR1 is a receptor for TNFSF2/TNF-alpha and homotrimeric TNFSF1/lymphotoxin-alpha.
      There are 2 types of soluble TNF receptors: sTNFR-I and sTNFR-II, which act to neutralize the biological activities of TNF alpha and TNF beta. The levels of these soluble receptors seem to increase as a result of shedding of the extracellular domains of the membrane bound receptors. TNF-a, TNFR1 and TNFR2 have roles in cellular differentiation. TNFR1 and TNFR2 function in cell type-specific renal injury.
      TNFR1 is capable of signaling both cell survival and apoptosis. TNFR1-induced apoptosis requires 2 sequential signaling complexes. TNFR1 is capable of activating NF-kappaB, mediate apoptosis, and function as a regulator of inflammation. Oxidative stress promotes TNFR1 and TNFR2 self-interaction, ligand-independent and enhanced ligand-dependent TNF signaling. TNFR1 contributes to the induction of non-cytocidal TNF effects including anti-viral state and activation of the acid sphingomyelinase. Human TNFR1 has a major region which controls cell surface expression. High levels of soluble TNF receptors are found in the amniotic fluid of pregnant women.
      Germline mutations of the extracellular domains of TNFR1 are linked to the autosomal dominant periodic fever syndrome. The impaired receptor clearance is believed to be a mechanism of the disease. Familial hibernian fever (FHF) is caused by defects in TNFRSF1A gene.

    • Synonyms

      Tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 1A, Tumor necrosis factor receptor 1, Tumor necrosis factor receptor type I, TNF-R1, TNF-RI, TNFR-I, p60, p55, CD120a, TNFRSF1A, TNFAR, TNFR1, FPF, TBP1, TNF-R, p55-R, TNFR55, TNFR60, TNF-R-I, TNF-R55, MGC19588.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized TNFR although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18C. Upon reconstitution TNFR should be stored at 4C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized TNFR in sterile 18M-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MDSVCPQGKY IHPQNNSICC TKCHKGTYLY NDCPGPGQDT DCRECESSGSF TASENHLRHC LSCSKCRKEM GQVEKSSCTV DRDTVCGCRK NQYRHYWSEN LFQCFNCSLC LNGTVHLSCQ EKQNTVCTCH AGFFLRENEC VSCSNCKKSL ECTKLCLPQI EN.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Tnfr Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    MVK Antibody

    Description:

    Mevalonate Kinase, Mouse Anti Human

    Mevalonate Kinase (Mevalonic Aciduria), LH Receptor MRNA-Binding Protein, LRBP, Mevalonate Kinase 1, MK, MVLK, EC 2.7.1.36.

    Product # :

    ANT-478

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    Formulation

    1mg/ml containing PBS, pH-7.4, 10% Glycerol and 0.02% Sodium Azide.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      MVK is a member of the GHMP kinase family. Mevalonate is a vital mediator, and MVK an important early enzyme, in isoprenoid and sterol synthesis. MVK deficiency can result in gene mutation associated with Mevalonic aciduria, an illness which causes psychomotor retardation, failure to thrive hepatosplenomegaly, anemia and frequent febrile crises. Mutations in this gene also cause hyperimmunoglobulinaemia D and sporadic fever syndrome, in which the person suffers from recurrent episodes of fever related with lymphadenopathy, skin rash, gastrointestinal dismay and arthralgia.

    • Synonyms

      Mevalonate Kinase (Mevalonic Aciduria), LH Receptor MRNA-Binding Protein, LRBP, Mevalonate Kinase 1, MK, MVLK, EC 2.7.1.36.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile filtered colorless solution.

    • Immunogen

      Anti-human MVK mAb, clone PAT14F6A, is derived from hybridization of mouse F0 myeloma cells with spleen cells from BALB/c mice immunized with a recombinant human MVK protein 1-396 amino acids purified from E. coli.

    • Ig Subclass

      Mouse IgG3 heavy chain and Kappa light chain.

    • Clone

      PAT14F6A.

    • Applications

      The antibody has been tested by ELISA, Western blot analysis to assure specificity and reactivity. Since application varies, however, each investigation should be titrated by the reagent to obtain optimal results. Recommended dilution range for Western blot analysis is 1:500 ~ 1:5000. Recommended starting dilution is 1:1000.

    • Type

      Mouse Anti Human Monoclonal.

    • Storage Procedures

      For periods up to 1 month store at 4°C, for longer periods of time, store at -20°C. Prevent freeze thaw cycles.

    • Purification Method

      MVK antibody was purified by protein-A affinity chromatography.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Mvk Antibody
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    FSTL1 Human, HEK

    Description:

    Follistatin Like 1 Human Recombinant, HEK

    Follistatin-related protein 1, Follistatin-like protein 1, FSTL1, FRP, Follistatin Like 1, FSL1, MIR198.

    Product # :

    CYT-1027

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    Description

    FSTL1 Human Recombinant produced in HEK293 cells is a single, glycosylated polypeptide chain (a.a 21-308) containing 296 amino acids including a 8 a.a C-terminal His tag. The total molecular mass is 33.8kDa (calculated).

    Source

    HEK293 cells.

    Formulation

    FSTL1 filtered (0.4 µm) and lyophilized from 0.5mg/ml in phosphate buffered saline and 5 % (w/v) trehalose, pH 7.4.

    Purity

    Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      FSTL1 protein resembles follistatin, an activin-binding protein. FSTL1 is an autoantigen associated with rheumatoid arthritis and it holds an FS section, a follistatin-like sequence having 10 conserved cysteine residues.

    • Synonyms

      Follistatin-related protein 1, Follistatin-like protein 1, FSTL1, FRP, Follistatin Like 1, FSL1, MIR198.

    • Physical Appearance

      Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Store lyophilized protein at -20°C. Aliquot the product after reconstitution to avoid repeated freezing/thawing cycles. Reconstituted protein can be stored at 4°C for a limited period of time; it does not show any change after one week at 4°C.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to add deionized water to prepare a working stock solution of approximately 0.5mg/ml and let the lyophilized pellet dissolve completely. FSTL1 is not sterile! Please filter the product by an appropriate sterile filter before using it in the cell culture.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      EEELRSKSKI CANVFCGAGR ECAVTEKGEP TCLCIEQCKP HKRPVCGSNG KTYLNHCELH RDACLTGSKI QVDYDGHCKE KKSVSPSASP VVCYQSNRDE LRRRIIQWLE AEIIPDGWFS KGSNYSEILD KYFKNFDNGD SRLDSSEFLK FVEQNETAIN ITTYPDQENN KLLRGLCVDA LIELSDENAD WKLSFQEFLK CLNPSFNPPE KKCALEDETY ADGAETEVDC NRCVCACGNW VCTAMTCDGK NQKGAQTQTE EEMTRYVQEL QKHQETAEKT KRVSTKEIHH HHHHHH.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of FSTL1 HUMAN, HEK Protein?
      FSTL1 HUMAN, HEK Protein has a total Mw of 33.8kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of FSTL1 HUMAN, HEK Protein?
      HEK293 cells.

      What is the Purity of FSTL1 HUMAN, HEK Protein?
      FSTL1 HUMAN, HEK Protein is >95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of FSTL1 HUMAN, HEK Protein?
      The biological functionality of FSTL1 HUMAN, HEK Protein will be determined in the future.

      What is the amino acid sequence of FSTL1 HUMAN, HEK Protein?
      EEELRSKSKI CANVFCGAGR ECAVTEKGEP TCLCIEQCKP HKRPVCGSNG KTYLNHCELH RDACLTGSKI QVDYDGHCKE KKSVSPSASP VVCYQSNRDE LRRRIIQWLE AEIIPDGWFS KGSNYSEILD KYFKNFDNGD SRLDSSEFLK FVEQNETAIN ITTYPDQENN KLLRGLCVDA LIELSDENAD WKLSFQEFLK CLNPSFNPPE KKCALEDETY ADGAETEVDC NRCVCACGNW VCTAMTCDGK NQKGAQTQTE EEMTRYVQEL QKHQETAEKT KRVSTKEIHH HHHHHH.

      What applications can FSTL1 HUMAN, HEK Protein be used in?
      FSTL1 HUMAN, HEK Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for FSTL1 HUMAN, HEK Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, FSTL1 HUMAN, HEK Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.


    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Fstl1 Protein
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    CXCL9 Human, His

    Description:

    MIG Human Recombinant (CXCL9), His Tag

    C-X-C motif chemokine 9, CMK, crg-10, Humig, MIG, SCYB9, Gamma-interferon-induced monokine, Monokine induced by interferon-gamma, HuMIG, Small-inducible cytokine B9, CXCL9.

    Product # :

    CHM-016

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    Description

    MIG Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 126 amino acids (23-125 a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 14kDa.MIG is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    MIG protein solution (0.25mg/ml) contains 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0), 0.15M NaCl and 30% glycerol.

    Purity

    Greater than 85.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      MIG (CXCL9) is a small cytokine which is part of the CXC chemokine family. MIG, which is also recognized as monokine is induced by gamma interferon. MIG is related to 2 other CXC chemokines named CXCL10 and CXCL11, whose genes are located next to the gene for CXCL9 on human chromosome 4. CXCL9, CXCL10 and CXCL11 obtain their chemotactic functions by interacting with the chemokine receptor CXCR3.

    • Synonyms

      C-X-C motif chemokine 9, CMK, crg-10, Humig, MIG, SCYB9, Gamma-interferon-induced monokine, Monokine induced by interferon-gamma, HuMIG, Small-inducible cytokine B9, CXCL9.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered colorless solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSTPVVRKG RCSCISTNQG TIHLQSLKDL KQFAPSPSCE KIEIIATLKN GVQTCLNPDS ADVKELIKKW EKQVSQKKKQ KNGKKHQKKK VLKVRKSQRS RQKKTT.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of CXCL9 HUMAN, HIS Protein?
      CXCL9 HUMAN, HIS Protein has a total Mw of 14kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of CXCL9 HUMAN, HIS Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of CXCL9 HUMAN, HIS Protein?
      CXCL9 HUMAN, HIS Protein is > 85% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of CXCL9 HUMAN, HIS Protein?
      The biological functionality of CXCL9 HUMAN, HIS Protein will be determined in the future.

      What is the amino acid sequence of CXCL9 HUMAN, HIS Protein?
      MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSTPVVRKG RCSCISTNQG TIHLQSLKDL KQFAPSPSCE KIEIIATLKN GVQTCLNPDS ADVKELIKKW EKQVSQKKKQ KNGKKHQKKK VLKVRKSQRS RQKKTT.

      What applications can CXCL9 HUMAN, HIS Protein be used in?
      CXCL9 HUMAN, HIS Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for CXCL9 HUMAN, HIS Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, CXCL9 HUMAN, HIS Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.


    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Mig Human His
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    MIP 1b Human

    Description:

    Macrophage Inflammatory Protein-1 Beta Human Recombinant (CCL4)

    Small inducible cytokine A4, CCL4, Macrophage inflammatory protein 1-beta, MIP-1- beta, MIP-1-beta(1-69), T-cell activation protein 2, ACT-2, PAT 744, H400, SIS-gamma, Lymphocyte activation gene 1 protein, LAG-1, HC21, G-26 T-lymphocyte-secreted protein, chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 4, ACT2, G-26, LAG1, MIP1B, SCYA4, AT744.1, MGC104418, MGC126025, MGC126026.

    Product # :

    CHM-276

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    Description

    Macrophage Inflammatory Protein-1 beta Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 69 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 7620 Dalton. The CCL4 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    Lyophilized from a concentrated (1mg/ml) solution in water containing no additives.

    Purity

    Greater than 99.0% as determined by:
    (a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
    (b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    The Activity is calculated by the ability to chemoattract Human blood monocytes using a concentration of 5-20ng/ml corresponding to a Specific Activity of 50,000-200,000IU/mg.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Macrophage Inflammatory Proteins belong to the family of chemotactic cytokines known as chemokines. In humans, there are two major forms, MIP-1a and MIP-1b that are now also named CCL3 and CCL4. Both factors are produced by macrophages after they are stimulated with bacterial endotoxins. MIP-1a and MIP-1b activate human granulocytes (neutrophils, eosinophils and basophils) which can lead to acute neutrophilic inflammation. MIP-1a and MIP-1b induce synthesis and release of other pro-inflammatory cytokines such as interleukin-1 (IL-1), IL-6 and TNF-alpha from fibroblasts and macrophages. CCL3 and CCL4 genes are both located on human chromosome 17.

    • Synonyms

      Small inducible cytokine A4, CCL4, Macrophage inflammatory protein 1-beta, MIP-1- beta, MIP-1-beta(1-69), T-cell activation protein 2, ACT-2, PAT 744, H400, SIS-gamma, Lymphocyte activation gene 1 protein, LAG-1, HC21, G-26 T-lymphocyte-secreted protein, chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 4, ACT2, G-26, LAG1, MIP1B, SCYA4, AT744.1, MGC104418, MGC126025, MGC126026.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized MIP-1b although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution CCL4 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Macrophage Inflammatory Protein-1b in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      The sequence of the first five N-terminal amino acids was determined and was found to be, Ala-Pro-Met-Gly-Ser.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of MIP 1B HUMAN Protein?
      MIP 1B HUMAN Protein has a total Mw of 7.62kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of MIP 1B HUMAN Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of MIP 1B HUMAN Protein?
      MIP 1B HUMAN Protein is >99% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of MIP 1B HUMAN Protein?
      The Activity is calculated by the ability to chemoattract Human blood monocytes using a concentration of 5-20ng/ml corresponding to a Specific Activity of 50,000-200,000IU/mg.

      What is the amino acid sequence of MIP 1B HUMAN Protein?
      The sequence of the first five N-terminal amino acids was determined and was found to be, Ala-Pro-Met-Gly-Ser.

      What applications can MIP 1B HUMAN Protein be used in?
      MIP 1B HUMAN Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for MIP 1B HUMAN Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, MIP 1B HUMAN Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.


    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Mip 1B Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    CAMP Human

    Description:

    Cathelicidin Antimicrobial Peptide Human Recombinant

    CAP-18, CAP18, CRAMP, FALL-39, FALL39, HSD26, LL37, 18 kDa cationic antimicrobial protein, FALL-39 peptide antibiotic, Cathelicidin antimicrobial peptide.

    Product # :

    PRO-1405

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    Description

    CAMP Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 163 amino acids (34-173 a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 18.4kDa.CAMP is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    CAMP protein solution (0.5mg/ml) contains 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0), 0.4M UREA and 10% glycerol.

    Purity

    Greater than 85.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      CAMP belongs to the antimicrobial peptide family, contains highly conserved N-terminal signal peptide, a cathelin domain and a structurally variable cationic antimicrobial peptide that produced by extracellular proteolysis from the C-terminus. CAMP has numerous functions besides the antimicrobial activity such as: cell chemotaxis, immune mediator induction and inflammatory response regulation.

    • Synonyms

      CAP-18, CAP18, CRAMP, FALL-39, FALL39, HSD26, LL37, 18 kDa cationic antimicrobial protein, FALL-39 peptide antibiotic, Cathelicidin antimicrobial peptide.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered clear solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSQVLSYKE AVLRAIDGIN QRSSDANLYR LLDLDPRPTM DGDPDTPKPV SFTVKETVCP RTTQQSPEDC DFKKDGLVKR CMGTVTLNQA RGSFDISCDK DNKRFALLGD FFRKSKEKIG KEFKRIVQRI KDFLRNLVPR TES.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Camp Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    APOH Human

    Description:

    Apolipoprotein-H Human

    Beta-2-glycoprotein 1, Beta-2-glycoprotein I, Apolipoprotein H, Apo-H, B2GPI, Beta(2)GPI, Activated protein C-binding protein, APC inhibitor, Anticardiolipin cofactor, APOH, B2G1, BG, B2GP-1, B2 Glycoprotein-I.

    Product # :

    PRO-552

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    Description

    Human APOH produced in Human Plasma having a molecular mass of 50kDa and pI of 5.6-6.4. It’s a major phospholipid binding protein and an important component to measure in the assessment of anti-phospholipid syndrome. APOH is also more specific than anti-cardiolipin antibodies and its presence correlates better with thrombotic risk.

    Source

    Human Plasma.

    Formulation

    Lyophilized from 0.02M NH4HCO3.

    Purity

    Greater than 96.0%.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Apolipoprotein H (APOH) attaches to numerous kinds of negatively charged substances for instance heparin, phospholipids, and dextran sulfate. APOH prevents activation of the intrinsic blood coagulation cascade by attaching to phospholipids on the surface of damaged cells. APOH expressed by the liver and secreted in the plasma.

    • Synonyms

      Beta-2-glycoprotein 1, Beta-2-glycoprotein I, Apolipoprotein H, Apo-H, B2GPI, Beta(2)GPI, Activated protein C-binding protein, APC inhibitor, Anticardiolipin cofactor, APOH, B2G1, BG, B2GP-1, B2 Glycoprotein-I.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Human APOH although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored between 2-8°C.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized APOH in phosphate buffer, pH >7.0 containing 0.15M NaCl.

    • Human Virus Test

      Starting material tested and found negative for HIV I & II antibodies, Hepatitis B surface antigen, and Hepatitis C antibodies.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Apoh Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    Resistin Human, His

    Description:

    Resistin Human Recombinant, His Tag

    Cysteine-rich secreted protein FIZZ3, Adipose tissue-specific secretory factor, ADSF, C/EBP-epsilon-regulated myeloid-specific secreted cysteine-rich protein, Cysteine-rich secreted protein A12-alpha-like 2, RSTN, XCP1, RETN1, MGC126603, MGC126609.

    Product # :

    CYT-256

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    Description

    Resistin Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, Polypeptide chain containing a 92 amino acids fragment (17-108) of the mature Human Resistin, having a total molecular mass of 14.23kDa and fused with a 4.5kDa amino-terminal hexahistidine tag. The Resistin is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    Resistin protein solution is supplied in 20mM Tris-HCl pH 8.0, 5mM EDTA and 50% glycerol.

    Purity

    Greater than 95% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Resistin, a product of the RSTN gene, is a peptide hormone belonging to the class of cysteine-rich secreted proteins which is termed the RELM family, and is also described as ADSF (Adipose Tissue- Specific Secretory Factor) and FIZZ3 (Found in Inflammatory Zone). Human resistin contains 108 amino acids as a prepeptide, and its hydrofobic signal peptide is cleaved before its secretion. Resistin circulates in human blood as a dimeric protein consisting of two 92 amino acid polypeptides, which are disulfide-linked via Cys26.
      Resistin may be an important link between obesity and insulin resistance. Mouse resistin, specifically produced and secreted by adipocyte, acts on skeletal muscle myocytes, hepatocytes and adipocytes themselves so that it reduces their sensitivity to insulin. Steppan et al. have suggested that resistin suppresses the ability of insulin to stimulate glucose uptake. They have also suggested that resistin is present at elevated levels in blood of obese mice, and is down regulated by fasting and antidiabetic drugs. Way et al., on the other hand, have found that resistin expression is severly suppressed in obesity and is stimulated by several antidiabetic drugs.
      Other studies have shown that mouse resistin increases during the differentiation of adipocytes, but it also seems to inhibit adipogenesis. In contrast, the human adipogenic differentiation is likely to be associated with a down regulation of resistin gene expression.

    • Synonyms

      Cysteine-rich secreted protein FIZZ3, Adipose tissue-specific secretory factor, ADSF, C/EBP-epsilon-regulated myeloid-specific secreted cysteine-rich protein, Cysteine-rich secreted protein A12-alpha-like 2, RSTN, XCP1, RETN1, MGC126603, MGC126609.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile filtered colorless solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time.Please avoid freeze thaw cycles.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Resistin Human His
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    GDF10 Human

    Description:

    Growth differentiation factor 10 Human Recombinant

    Bone morphogenetic protein 3b, BMP-3b, Growth/differentiation factor 10, GDF-10, Bone-inducing protein, BIP, GDF10, BMP3B.

    Product # :

    CYT-659

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    Description

    GDF10 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 111 amino acids (369-478 a.a.) and having a total molecular mass of 12.5 kDa. GDF10 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    The GDF10 solution (1mg/ml) contains 10mM Sodium citrate (pH 3.5), 1mM DTT, 40% glycerol and 0.1M NaCl.

    Purity

    Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    sds-page

    GDF10 Human - Product image 1

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      GDF10 is a member of the BMP family and the TGF-beta superfamily. GDF10 is expressed in femur, brain, lung, skeletal, muscle, pancreas and testis, and has a role in head formation and possibly multiple roles in skeletal morphogenesis. In humans, GDF10 mRNA is found in the cochlea and lung of fetuses, and in testis, retina, pineal gland, and other neural tissues of adults. The BMP family members are regulators of cell growth and differentiation in both embryonic and adult tissues. These proteins are characterized by a polybasic proteolytic processing site which is cleaved to produce a mature protein containing 7 conserved cysteine residues.

    • Synonyms

      Bone morphogenetic protein 3b, BMP-3b, Growth/differentiation factor 10, GDF-10, Bone-inducing protein, BIP, GDF10, BMP3B.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered colorless solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MQWDEPRVCS RRYLKVDFAD IGWNEWIISP KSFDAYYCAG ACEFPMPKIV RPSNHATIQS IVRAVGIIPG IPEPCCVPDK MNSLGVLFLD ENRNVVLKVY PNMSVDTCAC R.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of GDF10 HUMAN Protein?
      GDF10 HUMAN Protein has a total Mw of 12.5kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of GDF10 HUMAN Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of GDF10 HUMAN Protein?
      GDF10 HUMAN Protein is >95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of GDF10 HUMAN Protein?
      The biological functionality of GDF10 HUMAN Protein will be determined in the future.

      What is the amino acid sequence of GDF10 HUMAN Protein?
      MQWDEPRVCS RRYLKVDFAD IGWNEWIISP KSFDAYYCAG ACEFPMPKIV RPSNHATIQS IVRAVGIIPG IPEPCCVPDK MNSLGVLFLD ENRNVVLKVY PNMSVDTCAC R.

      What applications can GDF10 HUMAN Protein be used in?
      GDF10 HUMAN Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for GDF10 HUMAN Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, GDF10 HUMAN Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Gdf10 Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    ANGPT2 Human

    Description:

    Angiopoietin 2 Human Recombinant

    Angiopoietin-2, Angiopoietin2, ANGPT2, ANG2, ANG-2, ANGPT-2.

    Product # :

    CYT-1103

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    Description

    ANGPT2 produced in Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells by recombinant DNA technology is a single, polypeptide chain (19-496 a.a.) and fused to a 6 aa His Tag at C-terminus containing a total of 484 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 55.7kDa.ANGPT2 shows multiple bands between 50-100kDa on SDS-PAGE, reducing conditions and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Chinese Hamster Ovary Cells (CHO).

    Formulation

    ANGPT2 protein solution (0.25mg/ml) contains Phosphate buffered saline (pH7.4) and 10% glycerol.

    Purity

    Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    sds-page

    ANGPT2 Human - Product image 1

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      ANGPT2 aka Angiopoietin-2 competes for binding to the TIE2 receptor and blocks angiopoietin-1 aka ANGPT1 induced TIE2 autophosphorylation during vasculogenesis. ANGPT-2 is a naturally occurring antagonist of ANGPT-1. ANGPT2 induces tyrosine phosphorylation of TEK/TIE2 in the lack of Angiopoietin-2. In the deficiency of VEGF an angiogenic inducer, ANGPT-2 induces endothelial cell apoptosis resulting in vascular regression. ANGPT2 along with VEGF enable endothelial cell migration and proliferation, resulting in permissive angiogenic signal.

    • Synonyms

      Angiopoietin-2, Angiopoietin2, ANGPT2, ANG2, ANG-2, ANGPT-2.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile filtered colorless solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      YNNFRKSMDS IGKKQYQVQH GSCSYTFLLP EMDNCRSSSS PYVSNAVQRD APLEYDDSVQ
      RLQVLENIME NNTQWLMKLE NYIQDNMKKEMVEIQQNAVQ NQTAVMIEIG TNLLNQTAEQ
      TRKLTDVEAQ VLNQTTRLEL QLLEHSLSTN KLEKQILDQT SEINKLQDKN
      SFLEKKVLAMEDKHIIQLQS IKEEKDQLQV LVSKQNSIIE ELEKKIVTAT VNNSVLQKQQ
      HDLMETVNNL LTMMSTSNSA KDPTVAKEEQ ISFRDCAEVFKSGHTTNGIY TLTFPNSTEE
      IKAYCDMEAG GGGWTIIQRR EDGSVDFQRT WKEYKVGFGN PSGEYWLGNE FVSQLTNQQR
      YVLKIHLKDWEGNEAYSLYE HFYLSSEELN YRIHLKGLTG TAGKISSISQ PGNDFSTKDG
      DNDKCICKCS QMLTGGWWFD ACGPSNLNGM YYPQRQNTNKFNGIKWYYWK GSGYSLKATT MMIRPADFHH HHHH

    • Background

      6. Therapeutic Implications of Ang-2

      Given its critical role in angiogenesis and its involvement in various disease states, Ang-2 represents a promising target for therapeutic interventions. Strategies aimed at modulating Ang-2 signaling, such as the development of neutralizing antibodies or small molecule inhibitors, hold great potential for managing angiogenesis-related disorders and improving patient outcomes.

      7. Conclusion and Future Perspectives

      Our understanding of Ang-2 and its multifaceted involvement in angiogenesis has advanced significantly. However, further research is required to elucidate the complex interplay between Ang-2 and other angiogenic factors, as well as to explore the potential of Ang-2-targeted therapies. Continued investigations will pave the way for the development of innovative treatment approaches for angiogenesis-related disorders, ultimately improving patient care.

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of ANGPT2 Protein?
      ANGPT2 Protein has a total Mw of 55.7kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of ANGPT2 Protein?
      Chinese Hamster Ovary Cells

      What is the Purity of ANGPT2 Protein?
      ANGPT2 Protein is >90% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of ANGPT2 Protein?
      The biological functionality of ANGPT2 Protein will be determined in the future.

      What is the amino acid sequence of ANGPT2 Protein?
      YNNFRKSMDS IGKKQYQVQH GSCSYTFLLP EMDNCRSSSS PYVSNAVQRD APLEYDDSVQ
      RLQVLENIME NNTQWLMKLE NYIQDNMKKEMVEIQQNAVQ NQTAVMIEIG TNLLNQTAEQ
      TRKLTDVEAQ VLNQTTRLEL QLLEHSLSTN KLEKQILDQT SEINKLQDKN
      SFLEKKVLAMEDKHIIQLQS IKEEKDQLQV LVSKQNSIIE ELEKKIVTAT VNNSVLQKQQ
      HDLMETVNNL LTMMSTSNSA KDPTVAKEEQ ISFRDCAEVFKSGHTTNGIY TLTFPNSTEE
      IKAYCDMEAG GGGWTIIQRR EDGSVDFQRT WKEYKVGFGN PSGEYWLGNE FVSQLTNQQR
      YVLKIHLKDWEGNEAYSLYE HFYLSSEELN YRIHLKGLTG TAGKISSISQ PGNDFSTKDG
      DNDKCICKCS QMLTGGWWFD ACGPSNLNGM YYPQRQNTNKFNGIKWYYWK GSGYSLKATT MMIRPADFHH HHHH

      What applications can ANGPT2 Protein be used in?
      ANGPT2 Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for ANGPT2 Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, ANGPT2 Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Angiopoietin 2 Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    Flt3-Ligand Rhesus Macaque

    Description:

    Flt3-Ligand Rhesus Macaque Recombinant

    Fms-related tyrosine kinase 3 ligand, FLK2, STK1, CD135, Stem Cell Tyrosine Kinase 1, FLT3LG, Flt3.

    Product # :

    CYT-157

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    Description

    Flt3 Ligand Rhesus Macaque Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 159 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 18.0kDa.The Flt3 Ligand Rhesus Macaque is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    Lyophilized from a 0.2µm filtered concentrated solution in PBS, pH 7.4.

    Purity

    Greater than 97.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    The ED50 as calculated by the dose-dependant stimulation of the proliferation of human AML5 cells is less than 1.0ng/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of 1,000,000IU/mg.

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      FLT3 ligand is a receptor for the fl cytokine has a tyrosine-protein kinase activity & a growth factor that regulates proliferation of early hematopoietic cells. Flt3-Ligand synergizes with other CSFs and interleukins to induce growth and differentiation.

    • Synonyms

      Fms-related tyrosine kinase 3 ligand, FLK2, STK1, CD135, Stem Cell Tyrosine Kinase 1, FLT3LG, Flt3.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized Flt3 Ligand Rhesus Macaque although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution Flt3 Ligand Rhesus Macaque should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Flt3 Ligand in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      TQDCSFQHSP ISSDFAVKIR ELSDYLLQDY PVTVPSNLQD EELCGALWRL VLAQRWMERL KTVAGSKMQG LLERVNTEIH FVTKCAFQHP PSCLRFVQTN ISRLLQETSE QLVALKPWIT RQNFSRCLEL QCQPDSSTLP PPRSPGALEA TALTAPQRP

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of FLT3-LIGAND RHESUS MACAQUE Protein?
      FLT3-LIGAND RHESUS MACAQUE Protein has a total Mw of 18kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of FLT3-LIGAND RHESUS MACAQUE Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of FLT3-LIGAND RHESUS MACAQUE Protein?
      FLT3-LIGAND RHESUS MACAQUE Protein is >97% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of FLT3-LIGAND RHESUS MACAQUE Protein?
      The ED50 as calculated by the dose-dependant stimulation of the proliferation of human AML5 cells is less than 1.0ng/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of 1,000,000IU/mg.

      What is the amino acid sequence of FLT3-LIGAND RHESUS MACAQUE Protein?
      TQDCSFQHSP ISSDFAVKIR ELSDYLLQDY PVTVPSNLQD EELCGALWRL VLAQRWMERL KTVAGSKMQG LLERVNTEIH FVTKCAFQHP PSCLRFVQTN ISRLLQETSE QLVALKPWIT RQNFSRCLEL QCQPDSSTLP PPRSPGALEA TALTAPQRP
      What applications can FLT3-LIGAND RHESUS MACAQUE Protein be used in?
      FLT3-LIGAND RHESUS MACAQUE Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for FLT3-LIGAND RHESUS MACAQUE Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, FLT3-LIGAND RHESUS MACAQUE Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Flt3 Ligand Rhesus Macaque
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    Mouse OX40L

    Description:

    OX40 Ligand Mouse Recombinant

    Tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 4, OX40 ligand, OX40L, OX-40L, CD252, Tnfsf4, Ox40l, Txgp1l, gp3, OX4, Ath-1, Ath1, CD134L, gp34, Tnlg2b, Txgp1l

    Product # :

    CYT-1191

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    Description

    OX40L Mouse produced in Sf9 Baculovirus cells is a single, glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 157 amino acids (51-198 aa) and having a molecular mass of 17.7kDa.OX40L is fused to a 6 amino acid His tag at C-terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Sf9, Baculovirus cells.

    Formulation

    The OX40L solution (1mg/ml) contains 10% Glycerol and Phosphate-Buffered Saline (pH 7.4).

    Purity

    Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    Determined by its binding ability in a functional ELISA with Human TNFRSF4 (CAT# cyt-1039).

    Citations

    More Info

    • Introduction

      OX40 Ligandis a part of the tumor necrosis factor (TNF)receptor family. OX40L receptor is OX40 which is expressed predominantly on activated CD4+ T cells.OX40 Ligandis expressed on various antigen-presenting cells such asmacrophages, DC2sand activated Blymphocytes. Expression of OX40 is momentary following engagement of T cell receptors. The ligation of OX40-OX40L stimulates proliferation anddifferentiation of activated B cells,increases immunoglobulin secretion and is also a sourceof survival signal for T cells and enables the development of memory T cells.

    • Synonyms

      Tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 4, OX40 ligand, OX40L, OX-40L, CD252, Tnfsf4, Ox40l, Txgp1l, gp3, OX4, Ath-1, Ath1, CD134L, gp34, Tnlg2b, Txgp1l

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile filtered colorless solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks.Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      ADPSSSPAKD PPIQRLRGAV TRCEDGQLFI SSYKNEYQTM EVQNNSVVIK CDGLYIIYLK GSFFQEVKID LHFREDHNPI SIPMLNDGRR IVFTVVASLA FKDKVYLTVN APDTLCEHLQ INDGELIVVQ LTPGYCAPEG SYHSTVNQVP LHHHHHH

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Ox40L Mouse
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