Search: 1000 results found for "hcg"

Description:

Small Glutamine-Rich Tetratricopeptide Repeat-Containing Protein Alpha Human Recombinant

alphaSGT, hSGT, SGT, Vpu-binding protein, UBP, Small glutamine-rich tetratricopeptide repeat-containing protein alpha, Alpha-SGT, SGT1.

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PRO-807

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Description

SGTA Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 321 amino acids (1-313 a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 35.1 kDa. SGTA protein is fused to a 8 amino acid His-Tag at C-terminus and purified by standard chromatography.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

SGTA Human solution containing 20mM Trsi HCL pH-8, 1mM DTT and 10% glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 95% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
SGTA is a ubiquitously expressed protein that contains three TPR protein-protein interaction duplicates. SGTA takes part as a component of the androgen receptor (AR)-chaperone-cochaperone complex, functions as a cochaperone and participates in androgen signaling. SGTA binds directly to HSC70 and HSP70 and mediates their ATPase activity. SGTA gene encodes a protein that is able to interact with the chief nonstructural protein of parvovirus H-1 and 70-kDa heat shock cognate. In addition, SGTA interacts with Vpu and Gag from HIV-1, SARS-CoV accessory protein 7a, DNAJC5 and DNAJC5B. Since this transcript is expressed universally in several tissues, SGTA serves a housekeeping function. While being involved in apoptosis and androgen signaling, SGTA is a possible molecule for polycystic ovary syndrome, a disorder characterized by androgen excess, obesity and menstrual disturbances.
Synonyms
alphaSGT, hSGT, SGT, Vpu-binding protein, UBP, Small glutamine-rich tetratricopeptide repeat-containing protein alpha, Alpha-SGT, SGT1.
Physical Appearance
Sterile filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MDNKKRLAYA IIQFLHDQLR HGGLSSDAQE SLEVAIQCLE TAFGVTVEDS DLALPQTLPE IFEAAATGKE MPQDLRSPAR TPPSEEDSAE AERLKTEGNE QMKVENFEAA VHFYGKAIEL NPANAVYFCN RAAAYSKLGN YAGAVQDCER AICIDPAYSK AYGRMGLALS SLNKHVEAVA YYKKALELDP DNETYKSNLK IAELKLREAP SPTGGVGSFD IAGLLNNPGF MSMASNLMNN PQIQQLMSGM ISGGNNPLGT PGTSPSQNDL ASLIQAGQQF AQQMQQQNPE LIEQLRSQIR SRTPSASNDD QQELEHHHHH H.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

SH3-domain GRB2-like endophilin B1 Human Recombinant

Bif-1, CGI-61, dJ612B15.2, PPP1R70, Endophilin-B1, Bax-interacting factor 1, SH3 domain-containing GRB2-like protein B1, KIAA0491 .

Product # :

PRO-1278

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Description

SH3GLB1 Human Recombinant produced in E. coli is a single polypeptide chain containing 373 amino acids (1-365) and having a molecular mass of 41.9 kDa. SH3GLB1 is fused to 8 amino acid His-tag at C-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

E.coli.

Formulation

The SH3GLB1 solution (1mg/1ml) contains 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0), 0.1M NaCl, 10% glycerol and 2mM DTT.

Purity

Greater than 90% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
Endophilin-B1 (SH3GLB1) is a part of the endophilin family and highly expresses in heart, skeletal muscle, kidney and placenta. Endophilin B1 belongs to the B subgroup of the endophilin family which is needed for preservation of mitochondrial morphology and for the regulation of the outer mitochondrial membrane dynamics. SH3GLB1 is required for normal outer mitochondrial membrane dynamics. Furthermore, SH3GLB1 is required for coatomer-mediated retrograde transport in certain cells. SH3GLB1 interacts with SH3GLB2 and Bcl-2-associated X protein and involved in regulating apoptotic signaling pathways.
Synonyms
Bif-1, CGI-61, dJ612B15.2, PPP1R70, Endophilin-B1, Bax-interacting factor 1, SH3 domain-containing GRB2-like protein B1, KIAA0491 .
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MNIMDFNVKK LAADAGTFLS RAVQFTEEKL GQAEKTELDA HLENLLSKAE CTKIWTEKIM KQTEVLLQPN PNARIEEFVY EKLDRKAPSR INNPELLGQY MIDAGTEFGP GTAYGNALIK CGETQKRIGT ADRELIQTSA LNFLTPLRNF IEGDYKTIAK ERKLLQNKRL DLDAAKTRLK KAKAAETRNS SEQELRITQS EFDRQAEITR LLLEGISSTH AHHLRCLNDF VEAQMTYYAQ CYQYMLDLQK QLGSFPSNYL SNNNQTSVTP VPSVLPNAIG SSAMASTSGL VITSPSNLSD LKECSGSRKA RVLYDYDAAN STELSLLADE VITVFSVVGM DSDWLMGERG NQKGKVPITY LELLNLEHHH HHH.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Sonic Hedgehog Mouse Recombinant

SHH, HHG-1, HHG1, Sonic hedgehog protein.

Product # :

CYT-597

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Description

Sonic Hedgehog Recombinant Mouse produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 176 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 19.8 kDa. The Mouse Sonic Hedgehog is 99% homologous to the human gene.Cysteine at position 25 has been substituted with Ile.The Sonic HedgeHog is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

Lyophilized from a concentrated (1mg/ml) solution in water containing 10mM Na2PO4 pH-7.5.

Purity

Greater than 97.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

Determined by the dose-dependent induction of alkaline phosphatase production by C3H/10T1/2 (CCL-226) fibroblasts and is typically 0.48-0.72 µg/ml.

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Introduction
Recombinant Mouse Sonic Hedgehog is part of a small group of secreted proteins that are vital for development in both vertebrates and invertebrates. 3 mammalian hedgehog genes (sonic, desert, Indian) share about 60% homology. The Mouse Sonic Hedgehog is 99% homologous to the human gene. Sonic HedgeHog is a protein that is vital in guding the early embryo. It has been associated as the major inductive signal in patterning of the ventral neural tube, the anterior-posterior limb axis, and the ventral somites. Sonic HedgeHog binds to the patched receptor, which functions in association with smoothened, to activate the transcription of target genes. In the absence of sonic HedgeHog, patched receptor represses the constitutive signaling activity of smoothened. Sonic HedgeHog also regulates another factor, the gli oncogene. Sonic HedgeHog intercellular signal is essential for a various patterning events during development: signal produced by the notochord that induces ventral cell fate in the neural tube and somites, and the polarizing signal for patterning of the anterior-posterior axis of the developing limb bud. Sonic HedgeHog exhibits both floor plate- and motor neuron-inducing activity. Mutations in a long-range Sonic HedgeHog enhancer located in an intron of the limb region 1 gene result in preaxial polydactyly.
Synonyms
SHH, HHG-1, HHG1, Sonic hedgehog protein.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized Mouse Sonic HedgeHog although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution Sonic HedgeHog should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Sonic Hedgehog in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
MIIGPGRGFG KRRHPKKLTP LAYKQFIPNV AEKTLGASGR YEGKITRNSE RFKELTPNYN PDIIFKDEEN TGADRLMTQR CKDKLNALAI SVMNQWPGVK LRVTEGWDED GHHSEESLHY EGRAVDITTS DRDRSKYGML ARLAVEAGFD WVYYESKAHI HCSVKAENSV AAKSGG.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Bone Morphogenetic Protein-7 Human Recombinant, His Tag

Osteogenic Protein 1, OP-1, BMP-7, Bone morphogenetic protein 7, BMP7, OP1.

Product # :

CYT-629

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Description

BMP7 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a monomeric, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 148 amino acids (293-431) and having a molecular mass of 16.8 kDa. The BMP-7 is fused to 8 amino acid His Tag at C-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

BMP-7 protein (0.5mg/ml) solution contains 10mM sodium citrate pH3.5 and 10% glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

sds-page

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Introduction
The bone morphogenetic proteins (BMPs) are a family of secreted signaling molecules that can induce ectopic bone growth. Many BMPs are part of the transforming growth factor-beta (TGFB) superfamily. BMPs were originally identified by an ability of demineralized bone extract to induce endochondral osteogenesis in vivo in an extraskeletal site. Based on its expression early in embryogenesis, the BMP encoded by this gene has a proposed role in early development. In addition, the fact that this BMP is closely related to BMP5 and BMP7 has lead to speculation of possible bone inductive activity.
Synonyms
Osteogenic Protein 1, OP-1, BMP-7, Bone morphogenetic protein 7, BMP7, OP1.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please avoid freeze thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MSTGSKQRSQ NRSKTPKNQE ALRMANVAEN SSSDQRQACK KHELYVSFRD LGWQDWIIAP EGYAAYYCEG ECAFPLNSYM NATNHAIVQTLVHFINPETV PKPCCAPTQL NAISVLYFDD SSNVILKKYR NMVVRACGCH LEHHHHHH.
Background
Research Paper on Bone Morphogenetic Protein-7 Human Recombinant, His Tag, Monomer, HEK
Abstract:
Step into the fascinating world of Bone Morphogenetic Protein-7 Human Recombinant, His Tag, Monomer (BMP-7 HR) in Human Embryonic Kidney Cells (HEK). In this research paper, we embark on an exciting journey to uncover the wonders of BMP-7 HR and its significance in cellular differentiation. As a pivotal member of the transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-β) superfamily, BMP-7 HR holds immense potential in tissue regeneration and development. Join us as we delve into the intricate molecular mechanisms of BMP-7 HR signaling in HEK cells while also exploring its friendly interactions with key cytokines, including Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha (TNF-α) and Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha Superfamily Member 2 (TNFα SF2 or TNFSF2).
Introduction:
Welcome to the world of BMP-7 HR! In this section, we introduce the remarkable BMP-7 HR and its essential role in guiding cellular differentiation. Let's get to know our loyal companion, Human Embryonic Kidney Cells (HEK), as they help us unveil the secrets of BMP-7 HR signaling.
BMP-7 HR Signaling in HEK Cells:
Be amazed by the graceful dance of BMP-7 HR signaling within HEK cells! Uncover the captivating process of ligands binding to specific receptors, setting the stage for both the canonical SMAD-dependent and non-canonical SMAD-independent pathways. This harmonious interplay orchestrates various cellular processes, including gene transcription, cell proliferation, and differentiation.
Influential Role in Cellular Differentiation:
Watch in awe as BMP-7 HR takes center stage as a master conductor of cellular differentiation within HEK cells. Marvel at its ability to promote osteogenic differentiation, leading to the expression of vital osteogenic markers like RUNX2 and Osteocalcin. But that's not all! Join us in exploring BMP-7 HR's versatile nature, influencing other forms of differentiation, such as chondrogenic and adipogenic pathways.
Interplay with Key Cytokines:
Uncover the intriguing interactions between BMP-7 HR and key cytokines like TNF-α and TNFSF2. Witness how BMP-7 HR modulates the expression and activity of these cytokines, hinting at potential cross-talk between BMP-7 HR and inflammatory pathways, fostering a harmonious cellular environment.
Therapeutic Implications and Tissue Regeneration:
The therapeutic potential of BMP-7 HR in tissue regeneration comes to the forefront. Together, we explore the exciting possibilities of utilizing BMP-7 HR in regenerative medicine, offering hope for healing and tissue repair. As we navigate this path, we also address challenges, such as optimal dosage, innovative delivery methods, and safety considerations, ensuring the best outcomes.
Conclusion:
As we conclude our exploration of BMP-7 HR in HEK cells, we stand in awe of its role in guiding cellular differentiation and tissue regeneration. Equipped with this knowledge, we look forward to a future where BMP-7 HR opens doors to innovative applications in regenerative medicine, making a positive impact on human health and well-being.
What is the molecular weight/Mw of BMP7 Protein?
BMP7 Protein has a total Mw of 16.8kDa.

What is the source or expression system of BMP7 Protein?
Escherichia Coli.

What is the Purity of BMP7 Protein?
BMP7 Protein is >95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of BMP7 Protein?
The biological functionality of BMP7 Protein will be determined in the future.

What is the amino acid sequence of BMP7 Protein?
MSTGSKQRSQ NRSKTPKNQE ALRMANVAEN SSSDQRQACK KHELYVSFRD LGWQDWIIAP EGYAAYYCEG ECAFPLNSYM NATNHAIVQTLVHFINPETV PKPCCAPTQL NAISVLYFDD SSNVILKKYR NMVVRACGCH LEHHHHHH.

What applications can BMP7 Protein be used in?
BMP7 Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for BMP7 Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, BMP7 Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Coiled-Coil Domain Containing 23 Human Recombinant

Coiled-Coil Domain Containing 23, CCDC23.

Product # :

PRO-2132

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Description

CCDC23 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 91 amino acids (1-66 a.a) and having a molecular mass of 10.5kDa.CCDC23 is fused to a 25 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

E.coli.

Formulation

CCDC23 protein solution (0.5mg/ml) containing Phosphate buffered saline (pH7.4), 20% glycerol and 1mM DTT.

Purity

Greater than 90% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
Coiled-Coil Domain Containing 23, also known as CCDC23 is a 66 amino acid protein which is encoded by a gene mapping tohuman chromosome 1. Chromosome 1 is the biggest human chromosome spanning approximately 260 million base pairsand making up 8% of the human genome. In addition, there are about 3,000 genes on chromosome 1, and taking into account thehuge number of genes there are also a big number of diseases connected with chromosome 1. One of the diseasesthat have been associated with CCDC23 is endotheliitis.
Synonyms
Coiled-Coil Domain Containing 23, CCDC23.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSEFMDPPA RKEKTKVKES VSRVEKAKQK SAQQELKQRQ RAEIYALNRV MTELEQQQFD EFCKQMQPPG E.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Growth Arrest and DNA-Damage-Inducible Gamma Human Recombinant

DDIT2, GADD45gamma, GADD45G, Growth arrest and DNA-damage-inducible protein GADD45 gamma, Cytokine-responsive protein CR6, DNA-damage-inducible transcript 2, DDIT-2, CR6, GRP17.

Product # :

PRO-570

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Description

GADD45G Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 159 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 17.1 kDa.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

The GADD45G protein solution (1mg/ml) contains 20mM Tris-HCl pH-7.

Purity

Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
GADD45G is part of the nuclear proteins to interact with various proteins whose transcript levels are raised after stressful growth arrest conditions and treatment with DNA-damaging agents. GADD45G reacts to environmental stresses by mediating activation of the p38/JNK pathway which is mediated through their protein binding and activating MTK1/MEKK4 kinase, which is an upstream activator of both p38 and JNK MAPKs. GADD45G acts as a new-age tumor suppressor however is being frequently inactivated epigenetically in multiple tumors. GADD45G mRNA expression is down-regulated in hepatocellular carcinoma. GADD45G causes cell cycle arrest at G2/M transition when transfected into Hep-G2 cells. GADD45 Gamma induction by androgens involves new protein synthesis. Overexpression of GADD45 Gamma inhibits cell growth and causes morphological modifications in prostate cell lines thus GADD45 gamma takes part in differentiation induction by androgens.
Synonyms
DDIT2, GADD45gamma, GADD45G, Growth arrest and DNA-damage-inducible protein GADD45 gamma, Cytokine-responsive protein CR6, DNA-damage-inducible transcript 2, DDIT-2, CR6, GRP17.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MTLEEVRGQD TVPESTARMQ GAGKALHELL LSAQRQGCLT AGVYESAKVL NVDPDNVTFC VLAAGEEDEG DIALQIHFTL IQAFCCENDIDIVRVGDVQR LAAIVGAGEE AGAPGDLHCI LISNPNEDAW KDPALEKLSL FCEESRSVND WVPSITLPE.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Neutrophil Gelatinase Associated Lipocalin/Lipocalin-2 Human Recombinant

Neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin, NGAL, p25, 25 kDa alpha-2-microglobulin-related subunit of MMP-9, Lipocalin-2, Oncogene 24p3, LCN2.

Product # :

ENZ-783

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Description

LCN2 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a homodimeric non-glycosylated polypeptide chains consisting of two 178 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 41.0kDa.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

LCN2 protein was lyophilized from a 0.2 µm filtered concentrated solution in PBS, pH 7.4, with 0.05 % Tween-20.

Purity

Greater than 95.0% as determined by: (a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.(b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

The ED50 as determined by a cell proliferation assay using human TF-1 cells is less than 0.5ng/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of > 2.0 × 1,000,000 IU/mg.

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Introduction
Recombinant Human Lipocalin-2 also called Neutrophil Gelatinase Associated Lipocalin (NGAL) belongs to a family of lipocans which include 25 proteins (including a1-microglobulin and b-lactoglobulin), which are characterized by their ability to bind small lipophilic substances in their hydrophobic core.
They thereby serve as transporters of substances like retinal, biliverdins & prostaglandins. There are indications that NGAL is involved in modulation of the inflammatory response and is found in the plasma of patients after stroke.
Synonyms
Neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin, NGAL, p25, 25 kDa alpha-2-microglobulin-related subunit of MMP-9, Lipocalin-2, Oncogene 24p3, LCN2.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized LCN2 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution LCN2 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
QDSTSDLIPA PPLSKVPLQQ NFQDNQFQGK WYVVGLAGNA ILREDKDPQK MYATIYELKE DKSYNVTSVL FRKKKCDYWI RTFVPGCQPG EFTLGNIKSY PGLTSYLVRV VSTNYNQHAM VFFKKVSQNR EYFKITLYGR TKELTSELKE NFIRFSKSLG LPENHIVFPV PIDQCIDG

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Neutrophil Gelatinase Associated Lipocalin/Lipocalin-2 Human Recombinant, His Tag

Neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin, NGAL, p25, 25 kDa alpha-2-microglobulin-related subunit of MMP-9, Lipocalin-2, Oncogene 24p3, LCN2.

Product # :

ENZ-297

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Description

Neutrophil Gelatinase Associated Lipocalin Human Recombinant is expressed in E. coli having a molecular weight of 28.1 kDa fused to an amino terminal hexahistidine tag.The LCN2 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

Lipocalin-2 is supplied in PBS, 50% glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 95% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Single band on Western Blot.

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Introduction
Recombinant Human Lipocalin-2 also called Neutrophil Gelatinase Associated Lipocalin (NGAL) belongs to a family of lipocans which include 25 proteins (including a1-microglobulin and b-lactoglobulin), which are characterized by their ability to bind small lipophilic substances in their hydrophobic core.
They thereby serve as transporters of substances like retinal, biliverdins & prostaglandins. There are indications that NGAL is involved in modulation of the inflammatory response and is found in the plasma of patients after stroke.
Synonyms
Neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin, NGAL, p25, 25 kDa alpha-2-microglobulin-related subunit of MMP-9, Lipocalin-2, Oncogene 24p3, LCN2.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered clear solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 1-2 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Guanine Nucleotide Binding Protein Beta Polypeptide 3 Human Recombinant

Transducin Beta Chain 3, G Protein, Beta-3 Subunit, GTP-Binding Regulatory Protein Beta-3 Chain, Guanine Nucleotide-Binding Protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) Beta Subunit 3, Guanine Nucleotide-Binding Protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) Subunit Beta-3, Hypertension Associated Protein, Guanine Nucleotide Binding Protein (G Protein), Beta Polypeptide 3, GNB3.

Product # :

PRO-332

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Description

GNB3 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 363 amino acids (1-340 a.a) and having a molecular mass of 39.6kDa.GNB3 is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

GNB3 protein solution (0.5mg/ml) containing 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH8.0), 10% glycerol and 0.4M Urea.

Purity

Greater than 80.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
GNB3 belongs to the WD repeat G protein beta family. GNB3 is an important regulator of alpha subunit, as well as of certain signal transduction receptor and effector. A single-nucleotide polymorphism (C825T) in GNB3 is linked with essential hypertension and obesity. In addition, this polymorphism is also linked with the occurrence of the splice variant GNB3-s, which seems to have increased activity. GNB3-s is an example of alternative splicing caused by a nucleotide change outside of the splice donor and acceptor sites. Further splice variants may exist for GNB3, however they have not been fully described. Among the diseases associated with GNB3 are syncope, and aortic coarctation.
Synonyms
Transducin Beta Chain 3, G Protein, Beta-3 Subunit, GTP-Binding Regulatory Protein Beta-3 Chain, Guanine Nucleotide-Binding Protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) Beta Subunit 3, Guanine Nucleotide-Binding Protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) Subunit Beta-3, Hypertension Associated Protein, Guanine Nucleotide Binding Protein (G Protein), Beta Polypeptide 3, GNB3.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered clear solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSMGEMEQL RQEAEQLKKQ IADARKACAD VTLAELVSGL EVVGRVQMRT RRTLRGHLAK IYAMHWATDS KLLVSASQDG KLIVWDSYTT NKVHAIPLRS SWVMTCAYAP SGNFVACGGL DNMCSIYNLK SREGNVKVSR ELSAHTGYLS CCRFLDDNNI VTSSGDTTCA LWDIETGQQK TVFVGHTGDC MSLAVSPDFN LFISGACDAS AKLWDVREGT CRQTFTGHES DINAICFFPN GEAICTGSDD ASCRLFDLRA DQELICFSHE SIICGITSVA FSLSGRLLFA GYDDFNCNVW DSMKSERVGI LSGHDNRVSC LGVTADGMAV ATGSWDSFLK IWN.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Regulator of G-Protein Signaling 5 Human Recombinant

Regulator of G-protein signaling 5, RGS5, MST092, MST106, MST129, MSTP032, MSTP092, MSTP106, MSTP129.

Product # :

PRO-905

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Description

RGS5 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 205 amino acids (1-181 a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 23.5kDa.RGS5 is fused to a 24 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

RGS5 protein solution (0.5mg/ml) containing 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH8.0), 20% glycerol, 0.1M NaCl and 1mM DTT.

Purity

Greater than 90% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
Regulator of G-protein signaling 5 (RGS5) binds directly to activated G alpha subunits and act as GTPase-activating proteins (GAPs) in order to weaken and/or modulate hormone and neurotransmitter receptor-initiated signaling by both G alpha-GTP and G beta gamma. Vascular endothelial cells express the RGS protein RGS5, where it correlates with capillary morphogenesis, consequently rendering it a candidate gene involved in capillary growth, angiogenesis, and also possibly the pathophysiology of stroke.
Synonyms
Regulator of G-protein signaling 5, RGS5, MST092, MST106, MST129, MSTP032, MSTP092, MSTP106, MSTP129.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSHMCKGLA ALPHSCLERA KEIKIKLGIL LQKPDSVGDL VIPYNEKPEK PAKTQKTSLD EALQWRDSLD KLLQNNYGLA SFKSFLKSEF SEENLEFWIA CEDYKKIKSP AKMAEKAKQI YEEFIQTEAP KEVNIDHFTK DITMKNLVEP SLSSFDMAQK RIHALMEKDS LPRFVRSEFY QELIK.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Glycyl-TRNA Synthetase, Mouse Anti Human

Glycine--tRNA ligase, Diadenosine tetraphosphate synthetase, AP-4-A synthetase, Glycyl-tRNA synthetase, GlyRS, GARS, CMT2D, DSMAV, HMN5, SMAD1.

Product # :

ANT-544

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Formulation

1mg/ml containing PBS, pH-7.4, 10% Glycerol and 0.02% Sodium Azide.

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Introduction
GARS is an (alpha)2 dimer which is a member of the class II family of tRNA synthetases. GARS is a glycyl-tRNA synthetase, one of the aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases which charge tRNAs with their cognate amino acids. GARS catalyzes the attachment of glycine to tRNA(Gly). In addition, GARS is able to produce diadenosine tetraphosphate (Ap4A), which is a universal pleiotropic signaling molecule required for cell regulation pathways, by direct condensation of two ATPs. GARS has been demonstrated to be a target of autoantibodies in the human autoimmune diseases, polymyositis or dermatomyositis.
Synonyms
Glycine--tRNA ligase, Diadenosine tetraphosphate synthetase, AP-4-A synthetase, Glycyl-tRNA synthetase, GlyRS, GARS, CMT2D, DSMAV, HMN5, SMAD1.
Physical Appearance
Sterile filtered colorless solution.
Immunogen
Anti-human GARS mAb, is derived from hybridization of mouse F0 myeloma cells with spleen cells from BALB/c mice immunized with recombinant human GARS amino acids 43-289 purified from E. coli.
Ig Subclass
Mouse IgG1 heavy chain and k light chain.
Clone
PAT4E10AT.
Applications
GARS antibody has been tested by ELISA, Western blot analysis to assure specificity and reactivity. Since application varies, however, each investigation should be titrated by the reagent to obtain optimal results. Recommended starting dilution is 1:500.
Type
Mouse Anti Human Monoclonal.
Storage Procedures
For periods up to 1 month store at 4°C, for longer periods of time, store at -20°C. Prevent freeze thaw cycles.
Purification Method
GARS antibody was purified from mouse ascitic fluids by protein-A affinity chromatography.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Hepatitis C Virus NS3 Genotype-1a, (1356-1459 a.a.) Recombinant

Product # :

HCV-248

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Description

The E.coli derived recombinant protein contains the HCV NS3 immunodominant regions, amino acids 1356-1459. The protein is fused to a GST tag at N-Terminus.

Formulation

1.5M urea, 25mM Tris-HCl pH-8, 0.2% Triton-X & 50% Glycerol.

Purity

HCV NS3 Genotype-1a protein is >95% pure as determined by 10% PAGE (coomassie staining).

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Introduction
HCV is a small 50nm, enveloped, single-stranded, positive sense RNAvirus in the family Flaviviridae.
HCV has a high rate of replication with approximately one trillion particles produced each day in an infected individual. Due to lack of proofreading by the HCV RNA polymerase, the HCV has an exceptionally high mutation rate, a factor that may help it elude the host's immune response. Hepatitis C virus is classified into six genotypes(1-6) with several subtypes within each genotype. The preponderance and distribution of HCV genotypes varies globally. Genotype is clinically important in determining potential response to interferon-based therapy and the required duration of such therapy. Genotypes 1 and 4 are less responsive to interferon-based treatment than are the other genotypes (2, 3, 5 and 6).
Stability
HCV NS3 Genotype-1a although stable at 4°C for 1 week, should be stored below -18°C. Please prevent freeze thaw cycles.
Applications
HCV NS3 Genotype-1a antigen is suitable for ELISA and Western blots, excellent antigen for detection of HCV with minimal specificity problems.
Specificity
Immunoreactive with sera of HCV-infected individuals.
Purification Method
HCV NS3 Genotype-1a was purified by proprietary chromatographic technique.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Transforming Growth Factor-Beta 1 Human Recombinant

Transforming growth factor beta-1, TGF-beta-1, CED, DPD1, TGFB, TGF-b 1, LAP, TGFB1.

Product # :

CYT-716

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Description

TGFB1 Human Recombinant produced in CHO cells is a glycosylated homodimeric polypeptide chain containing 2 x 112 amino acids and having a total molecular mass of 25.6kDa. The TGFB1 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

CHO cells.

Formulation

Lyophilized from a sterile filtered solution containing 0.1 % trifluoroacetic acid (TFA) And trehalose (1:20 protein to Trehalose ratio).

Purity

Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

The ED₅₀ as determined by the dose-dependent inhibition of IL-4-induced proliferation of HT-2 cells is 0.142ng/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of 7.4x10⁶units/mg.

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Introduction
Transforming growth factor betas (TGFBetas) mediate many cell-cell interactions that occur during embryonic development. Three TGFBetas have been identified in mammals. TGFBeta1, TGFBeta2 and TGFBeta3 are each synthesized as precursor proteins that are very similar in that each is cleaved to yield a 112 amino acid polypeptide that remains associated with the latent portion of the molecule.
Synonyms
Transforming growth factor beta-1, TGF-beta-1, CED, DPD1, TGFB, TGF-b 1, LAP, TGFB1.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized TGFB1 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution TGFB1 Human should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized TGFB1 in sterile 10mM HCl at a concentration of 0.1 mg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
ALDTNYCFSS TEKNCCVRQL YIDFRKDLGW KWIHEPKGYH ANFCLGPCPY IWSLDTQYSK VLALYNQHNP GASAAPCCVP QALEPLPIVY YVGRKPKVEQ LSNMIVRSCK CS.
Background
Title: Transforming Growth Factor-Beta 1 Human Recombinant: A Promising Tool for Biomedical Research
Abstract:

Transforming Growth Factor-Beta 1 (TGF-β1) is a crucial cytokine involved in diverse cellular processes. This research paper provides an in-depth analysis of human recombinant TGF-β1, focusing on its production, purification, and applications in biomedical research. The paper discusses the significance of TGF-β1 in tissue engineering, regenerative medicine, and immunology. Furthermore, it elucidates the potential therapeutic implications of recombinant TGF-β1 in various diseases and highlights ongoing research in the field. The information presented in this paper aims to enhance the understanding of TGF-β1 and its utility as a research tool in biomedical sciences.
Introduction:

Transforming Growth Factor-Beta 1 (TGF-β1) is a multifunctional cytokine that regulates cellular processes such as cell growth, differentiation, and immune modulation. Human recombinant TGF-β1 is synthesized using genetic engineering techniques, enabling the production of large quantities of biologically active protein for research purposes.
Production and Purification:

Recombinant TGF-β1 is typically produced in expression systems such as bacteria, yeast, or mammalian cells. The protein is then purified using various chromatographic techniques to obtain a highly pure and active form. Quality control measures ensure the biological activity and integrity of the recombinant protein.
Biomedical Applications:

Human recombinant TGF-β1 has found broad applications in biomedical research. In tissue engineering and regenerative medicine, it plays a critical role in promoting cell proliferation, extracellular matrix production, and tissue repair. TGF-β1 is also involved in immune modulation, influencing immune cell differentiation and function. Recombinant TGF-β1 is a valuable tool for studying these processes and developing therapeutic interventions.
Therapeutic Implications:

The dysregulation of TGF-β1 signaling is associated with various diseases, including fibrosis, cancer, and autoimmune disorders. Recombinant TGF-β1 offers potential therapeutic applications through its ability to modulate cellular responses. Ongoing research aims to develop targeted therapies that specifically regulate TGF-β1 signaling for the treatment of these conditions.
Conclusion:

Human recombinant TGF-β1 holds immense potential as a research tool in biomedical sciences. Its production, purification, and applications in tissue engineering, regenerative medicine, and immunology contribute to advancing our understanding of cellular processes and disease mechanisms. With ongoing research, recombinant TGF-β1 may pave the way for novel therapeutic strategies in various medical fields.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Placental Growth Factor-1, 132 a.a. Human Recombinant

PIGF, PGF, PLGF-1.

Product # :

CYT-1133

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Description

Placental Growth Factor-1 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a non-glycosylated, disulfide-linked homodimer consisting of 2x132 amino acid polypeptide chains, having a total molecular mass of approximately 29.7kDa. PLGF1 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

Lyophilized from a 0.2μm filtered concentrated solution in 10mM Sodium Phosphate pH 7.5.

Purity

Greater than 95.0% as determined by:
(a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
(b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

Determined by its ability to chemoattract human monocytes of using a concentration range of 1.0-10.0 ng/ml.

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Introduction
PLGF is a growth factor active in angiogenesis, and endothelial cell growth, stimulating their proliferation and migration. It binds to receptor vegfr-1/flt1.
Synonyms
PIGF, PGF, PLGF-1.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized PLGF1 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution Placental Growth Factor-1 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Placental Growth Factor-1 in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
MLPAVPPQQW ALSAGNGSSE VEVVPFQEVW GRSYCRALER LVDVVSEYPS EVEHMFSPSC VSLLRCTGCC GDENLHCVPV ETANVTMQLL KIRSGDRPSY VELTFSQHVR CECRPLREKM KPERCGDAVP RR.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Hematological and Neurological Expressed 1-Like Human Recombinant

C16orf34, L11, Hematological and neurological expressed 1-like protein, HN1-like protein.

Product # :

PRO-027

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Description

HN1L Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 213 amino acids (1-190 a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 22.5kDa.HN1L is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

HN1L protein solution (1mg/ml) contains 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0), 0.15M NaCl, 10% glycerol and 1mM DTT.

Purity

Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
Hematological and neurological expressed 1-like ( HN1L) is a member of the HN1 family.HN1L is anticipated to participate in embryo development. HN1L is expressed in a variety of tissues for example :liver, kidney, prostate, testis and uterus at different levels.
Synonyms
C16orf34, L11, Hematological and neurological expressed 1-like protein, HN1-like protein.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered clear solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSMFQVPDS EGGRAGSRAM KPPGGESSNL FGSPEEATPS SRPNRMASNI FGPTEEPQNI PKRTNPPGGK GSGIFDESTP VQTRQHLNPP GGKTSDIFGS PVTATSRLAH PNKPKDHVFL CEGEEPKSDL KAARSIPAGA EPGEKGSARK AGPAKEQEPM PTVDSHEPRL GPRPRSHNKV LNPPGGKSSI SFY.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

BRAK Human Recombinant (CXCL14), His-Tag

C-X-C motif chemokine 14, Small-inducible cytokine B14, Chemokine BRAK, Bolekine, NJAC, KS1, Kec, BMAC, MIP-2g, SCYB14, CXCL14, BRAK, MGC10687.

Product # :

CHM-239

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Description

CXCL14 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 88 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 10.66 kDa. The Human BRAK contains a 10 a.a. fusion His tag at N-Terminus. The BRAK is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

CXCL14 filtered (0.4µm) and lyophilized from a concentrated (0.5mg/ml) solution containing 20mM Tris buffer & 20mM NaCl pH-7.5.

Purity

Greater than 95.0% as determined by:
(a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
(b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
CXCL14 is involved in immunoregulatory and inflammatory processes. BRAK protein is structurally related to the CXC (Cys-X-Cys) subfamily of cytokines. CXCL14 displays chemotactic activity for monocytes but not for lymphocytes, dendritic cells, neutrophils or macrophages. CXCL14 is involved in the homeostasis of monocyte-derived macrophages.
Synonyms
C-X-C motif chemokine 14, Small-inducible cytokine B14, Chemokine BRAK, Bolekine, NJAC, KS1, Kec, BMAC, MIP-2g, SCYB14, CXCL14, BRAK, MGC10687.
Physical Appearance
Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized BRAK although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution BRAK should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized CXCL14 in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions. Product is not sterile! Please filter the product by an appropriate sterile filter before using it in the cell culture.
Amino Acid Sequence
MKHHHHHHAS SKCKCSRKGP KIRYSDVKKL EMKPKYPHCE EKMVIITTKS VSRYRGQEHC LHPKLQSTKR FIKWYNAWNE KRRVYEE.
Background
What is the molecular weight/Mw of CXCL14 HUMAN, HIS Protein?
CXCL14 HUMAN, HIS Protein has a total Mw of 10.66kDa.

What is the source or expression system of CXCL14 HUMAN, HIS Protein?
Escherichia Coli.

What is the Purity of CXCL14 HUMAN, HIS Protein?
CXCL14 HUMAN, HIS Protein is >95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of CXCL14 HUMAN, HIS Protein?
The biological functionality of CXCL14 HUMAN, HIS Protein will be determined in the future.

What is the amino acid sequence of CXCL14 HUMAN, HIS Protein?
MKHHHHHHAS SKCKCSRKGP KIRYSDVKKL EMKPKYPHCE EKMVIITTKS VSRYRGQEHC LHPKLQSTKR FIKWYNAWNE KRRVYEE.

What applications can CXCL14 HUMAN, HIS Protein be used in?
CXCL14 HUMAN, HIS Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for CXCL14 HUMAN, HIS Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, CXCL14 HUMAN, HIS Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

Who supplies recombinant CXCL14 HUMAN, HIS that is in stock and available to order?
ProSpec has the protein in stock and available for immediate delivery.

Where can I order bulk mg quantities of CXCL14 HUMAN, HIS?
ProSpec supplies bulk mg quantities at affordable prices that meets research and academic budgets.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Bone Morphogenetic Protein-4 Human Recombinant

BMP4, ZYME, BMP2B, BMP2B1.

Product # :

CYT-361

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Description

Bone Morphogenetic Protein-4 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a monomeric, non-glycosylated, Polypeptide chain containing 116 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 13kDa. The BMP-4 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

BMP-4 was lyophilized from a 0.2µm filtered concentrated (1mg/ml) solution in 20mM Na2CO3 buffer, pH 9.0.

Purity

Greater than 95.0% as determined by:
(a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
(b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the bone morphogenetic protein family which is part of the transforming growth factor-beta superfamily. The superfamily includes large families of growth and differentiation factors. Bone morphogenetic proteins were originally identified by an ability of demineralized bone extract to induce endochondral osteogenesis in vivo in an extraskeletal site. This particular family member plays an important role in the onset of endochondral bone formation in humans, and a reduction in expression has been associated with a variety of bone diseases, including the heritable disorder Fibrodysplasia Ossificans Progressiva. Alternative splicing in the 5' untranslated region of this gene has been described and three variants are described, all encoding an identical protein.
Synonyms
BMP4, ZYME, BMP2B, BMP2B1.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized Bone Morphogenetic Protein-4 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution BMP4 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Bone Morphogenetic Protein-4 in sterile 18M-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
SPKHHSQRAR KKNKNCRRHS LYVDFSDVGW NDWIVAPPGY QAFYCHGDCP FPLADHLNST NHAIVQTLVN SVNSSIPKAC CVPTELSAIS MLYLDEYDKV VLKNYQEMVV EGCGCR.
Background
What You Should Know About Bone Morphogenetic Protein-4 (BMP-4) Human Recombinant
As part of the transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-β) superfamily, Bone morphogenetic protein-4 (BMP-4) participates in multiple developmental processes, from embryogenesis to bone and cartilage formation.
Since this signaling protein is involved in many physiological processes, its laboratory-produced version has been studied for different medical applications. Additionally, a reduction in BMP-4 expression has been associated with multiple diseases, leading to further research into its potential therapeutic benefits.
Are you interested in learning more about Bone Morphogenetic Protein-4 (BMP-4) human recombinant? Read on to find more information!
How Does Bone Morphogenetic Protein-4 (BMP-4) Work?
Bone Morphogenetic Protein-4 (BMP-4) regulates microRNAs miR-494 and miR-126-5p expression, controlling endothelial cells' involvement and function in angiogenesis. As such, it has diverse effects on cell growth, differentiation, and survival.
The Role of BMP-4
This protein emits signals that promote the formation of different tissues and organs, including the bones and cartilage, kidneys, teeth, and the neural tube. In other words, it's essential for the development of the heart, skeleton, and central nervous system.
However, the role of BMP-4 goes beyond these processes. It participates in different physiological activities, such as:
- Embryonic development
- Wound healing
- Bone remodeling
- Immune response modulation
- Tissue repair
- Cardiac development and function
What Is Bone Morphogenetic Protein-4 (BMP-4) Human Recombinant?
To replicate the effects of the BMP4 found in humans and explore its possible therapeutic applications, many laboratories have started producing this protein in Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells.
As mentioned, decreased BMP-4 expression has been associated with different diseases, including bone disorders, fibrosis, and cancer, which can cause other conditions, such as organ dysfunction.
More research is needed, but BMP-4 human recombinant (rhBMP4) produced in CHO has the potential to address these diseases and could be used for other medical applications. These are some examples:
- Cancer therapy
- Development of engineered tissues and organs
- Bone regeneration for the treatment of osteoporosis and nonunion fractures
- Bone growth and fusion in spinal fusion surgeries (the U.S. Food and Drug Administration approved some bone morphogenetic proteins for these procedures)
- Promotion of tissue repair and regeneration
Final Thoughts BMP-4
Although BMP-4 human recombinant produced in CHO offers potential benefits, several challenges remain, including possible side effects, as high doses can cause inflammation, bone overgrowth, and other issues.
However, the long-term effects of rhBMP4 are still under investigation. Further research will provide solutions to address these challenges and allow experts to explore this laboratory-produced protein's power in different medical fields.
What is the molecular weight/Mw of BMP4 Protein?
BMP4 Protein has a total Mw of 13kDa.

What is the source or expression system of BMP4 Protein?
Escherichia Coli.

What is the Purity of BMP4 Protein?
BMP4 Protein is >95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of BMP4 Protein?
The biological functionality of BMP4 Protein will be determined in the future.

What is the amino acid sequence of BMP4 Protein?
SPKHHSQRAR KKNKNCRRHS LYVDFSDVGW NDWIVAPPGY QAFYCHGDCP FPLADHLNST NHAIVQTLVN SVNSSIPKAC CVPTELSAIS MLYLDEYDKV VLKNYQEMVV EGCGCR.

What applications can BMP4 Protein be used in?
BMP4 Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for BMP4 Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, BMP4 Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Heme Binding Protein 1 Human Recombinant

Heme-binding protein 1, p22HBP, HEBP1, HBP, HEBP.

Product # :

PRO-1316

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Description

HEBP1 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 212 amino acids (1-189 a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 23.5kDa.HEBP1 is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

HEBP1 protein solution (0.5mg/ml) containing 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0), 0.15M NaCl, 30% glycerol and 1mM DTT.

Purity

Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
Heme Binding Protein 1 (HEBP1) is an intracellular tetrapyrrole-binding protein. HEBP1 is comprised of a natural chemoattractant peptide of 21 amino acids at the N-terminus, which is a natural ligand for formyl peptide receptor-like receptor 2 (FPRL2) and stimulates calcium mobilization and chemotaxis in monocytes and dendritic cells.
Synonyms
Heme-binding protein 1, p22HBP, HEBP1, HBP, HEBP.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSMLGMIKN SLFGSVETWP WQVLSKGDKE EVAYEERACE GGKFATVEVT DKPVDEALRE AMPKVAKYAG GTNDKGIGMG MTVPISFAVF PNEDGSLQKK LKVWFRIPNQ FQSDPPAPSD KSVKIEEREG ITVYSMQFGG YAKEADYVAQ ATRLRAALEG TATYRGDIYF CTGYDPPMKP YGRRNEIWLL KT.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

GRO-Gamma Human Recombinant (CXCL3), His Tag

Macrophage inflammatory protein 2-beta, MIP2-beta, CXCL3, Growth-regulated protein gamma, GRO-gamma, GRO-gamma(1-73), GRO3, GROg, MIP2B, SCYB3, MIP-2b, CINC-2b, MGSA gamma.

Product # :

CHM-244

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Description

GRO-Gamma Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single,non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 94 amino acids (35-107) and having a molecular mass of 7902 Dalton. The GRO-g is fused to 20 amino acid His-Tag at N-Terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

The CXCL3 protein is formulated in 20mM Tris-HCl buffer pH-8, 1mM DTT and 20% glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
Chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 3 (CXCL3) is a small cytokine belonging to the CXC chemokine family that is also known as GRO3 oncogene (GRO3), GRO protein gamma (GROg) and macrophage inflammatory protein-2-beta (MIP2b). CXCL3 controls migration and adhesion of monocytes and mediates it effects on its target cell by interacting with a cell surface chemokine receptor called CXCR2. The gene for CXCL3 is located on chromosome 4 in a cluster of other CXC chemokines.
Synonyms
Macrophage inflammatory protein 2-beta, MIP2-beta, CXCL3, Growth-regulated protein gamma, GRO-gamma, GRO-gamma(1-73), GRO3, GROg, MIP2B, SCYB3, MIP-2b, CINC-2b, MGSA gamma.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Liquid CXCL3 although stable at 10°C for 1 week, should be stored below -18°C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MASVVTELRC QCLQTLQGIH LKNIQSVNVR SPGPHCAQTE VIATLKNGKK ACLNPASPMV QKIIEKILNKGSTN.
Background
What is the molecular weight/Mw of CXCL3 HUMAN, HIS Protein?
CXCL3 HUMAN, HIS Protein has a total Mw of 7.9kDa.

What is the source or expression system of CXCL3 HUMAN, HIS Protein?
Escherichia Coli.

What is the Purity of CXCL3 HUMAN, HIS Protein?
CXCL3 HUMAN, HIS Protein is >95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of CXCL3 HUMAN, HIS Protein?
The biological functionality of CXCL3 HUMAN, HIS Protein will be determined in the future.

What is the amino acid sequence of CXCL3 HUMAN, HIS Protein?
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MASVVTELRC QCLQTLQGIH LKNIQSVNVR SPGPHCAQTE VIATLKNGKK ACLNPASPMV QKIIEKILNKGSTN.

What applications can CXCL3 HUMAN, HIS Protein be used in?
CXCL3 HUMAN, HIS Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for CXCL3 HUMAN, HIS Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, CXCL3 HUMAN, HIS Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

Who supplies recombinant CXCL3 HUMAN, HIS that is in stock and available to order?
ProSpec has the protein in stock and available for immediate delivery.

Where can I order bulk mg quantities of CXCL3 HUMAN, HIS?
ProSpec supplies bulk mg quantities at affordable prices that meets research and academic budgets.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

MHC Class II, (I-A) Mouse Antibody, Biotin

Product # :

ANT-269

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Formulation

1mg/ml in PBS (after reconstitution).

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Introduction
MHC Class II is consists of 2 membrane spanning proteins. Each of these proteins is roughly 30 kDa, and has of two Globular domains, Alpha-1, Alpha-2, Beta-1 and Beta-2. The two regions farthest away from the membrane are alpha-1 and beta-1. The two proteins link without Covalent Bonds. The MHC Class II protein mainly presents peptides, which have been digested from external sources. MHC Class II is normally only expressed by Antigen Presenting Cells (APC) which digest foreign protein. Within the RER the alpha and beta proteins of the molecule, associate with each other, while a third protein called the "invariant chain," is necessary for stabilizing the complex, without it, they will not associate. The MHC-invariant complex is then passed from the RER, into and out of, the Golgi body. It fuses with an Endocytic compartment, where an external protein has been sampled and degraded.
Solubility
Reconstitute with of H20. Mix gently, wash the sides of the vial and wait 30-60 seconds before use.
Immunogen
Purified mouse LN B cells (C3H anti-C57Bl6).
Ig Subclass
Mouse IgG2a.
Clone
NYRmI-A.
Applications
Cytotoxic and staining antibody. For staining, use 10ml/1,000,000 cells. Titer for cytotoxicity should be determined by the investigator.
Specificity
Recognizes most MHC class II haplotypes (b,f,p,q,r,s,u,v), but weak against I-Ak.
Available Conjugates
This antibody is also available unconjugated and conjugated to FITC.
Type
Mouse Antibody Monoclonal.
Storage Procedures
Lyophilized: store at 4°C. After reconstitution, if not intended for use within a month, aliquot and store at -20°C.
Purification Method
Ion exchange column.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Parathyroid Hormone (1-34) Human

Parathyrin, PTH, Parathormone.

Product # :

HOR-290

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Description

Parathyroid Hormone Human Synthetic (C181H291N55O51S2) contains 34 amino acids and has a molecular mass of 4117.72 Dalton. The PTH is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Formulation

The protein (1mg/ml) was lyophilized without any additives.

Purity

Greater than 99.0% as determined by RP-HPLC.

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Introduction
Parathyroid hormone (PTH), or parathormone, is secreted by the parathyroid glands as a polypeptide containing 84 amino acids. It acts to increase the concentration of calciumin the blood, whereas calcitonin (a hormone produced by the parafollicular cells of the thyroid gland) acts to decrease calcium concentration. PTH acts to increase the concentration of calcium in the blood by acting upon parathyroid hormone receptorin three parts of the body: In the bones- It enhances the release of calcium from the large reservoir contained in the bones. Bone resorption is the normal destruction of bone by osteoclasts, which are indirectly stimulated by PTH. Stimulation is indirect since osteoclasts do not have a receptor for PTH; rather, PTH binds to osteoblasts, the cells responsible for creating bone. Binding stimulates osteoblasts to increase their expression of RANKL, which can bind to osteoclast precursors containing RANK, a receptor for RANKL. The binding of RANKL to RANK stimulates these precursors to fuse, forming new osteoclasts which ultimately enhances the resorption of bone.
In the kidney- It enhances active reabsorption of calcium from distal tubules and the thick ascending limb.
In the intestine- It enhances the absorption of calcium in the intestine by increasing the production of vitamin D and upregulating the enzyme responsible for 1-alpha hydroxylationof 25-hydroxy vitamin D, converting vitamin D to its active form (1,25-dihydroxy vitamin D) which effects the actual absorption of calcium (as Ca2+ ions) by the intestine via calbindin.
Recombinant Human full length PTH 1-84 has potential as an anti-osteoporotic agent, due to its properties as a bone formation stimulant, it increases bone turnover, stimulating osteoblasts and reducing both vertebral and non vertebral fractures.
Synonyms
Parathyrin, PTH, Parathormone.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized Parathyrin although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution PTH should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Parathormone in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100 µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
H-Ser-Val-Ser-Glu-Ile-Gln-Leu-Met-His-Asn-Leu-Gly-Lys-His-Leu-Asn-Ser-Met-Glu-Arg-Val-Glu-Trp-Leu-Arg-Lys-Lys-Leu-Gln-Asp-Val-His-Asn-Phe-OH.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Cagrilintide

Product # :

HOR-059

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Description

Cagrilintide is a synthetic single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 37 amino acids, having a molecular mass of 4409 Dalton and a Molecular formula of C194H312N54O59.

Formulation

The protein was lyophilized with no additives.

Purity

Greater than 97.0% as determined by analysis by RP-HPLC.

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Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized Cagrilintide although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution Cagrilintide should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.
For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).
Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Cagrilintide in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100 µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
(Eicosanedioic acid-γ-Glu)-Lys-CysAsn-Thr-Ala-Thr-Cys-Ala-Thr-Gln-Arg-Leu-Ala-Glu-Phe-Leu-Arg-HisSer-Ser-Asn-Asn-Phe-Gly-Pro-Ile-Leu-Pro-Pro-Thr-Asn-Val-Gly-SerAsn-Thr-Pro-NH2 (Disulfide bridge:Cys3-Cys8).
Background
Cagrilintide plays a role as a pioneering long-acting amylin analogue and integrates into the fixed-dose combination CagriSema (Cagrilintide + Semaglutide). Unlike GLP-1 agonists, Cagrilintide mimics amylin, a hormone co-secreted with insulin takes part in regulating satiety and slows gastric emptying through brainstem pathways.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Gliadin Alpha Wheat Recombinant

Product # :

PRO-2147

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Shipped with Ice Packs

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Description

Recombinant Wheat Gliadin Alpha protein produced in E.Coli and fused to a 6 His Tag at C-terminus, having a theoretical Mw of 34557.64 Dalton, pI 7.70. Purified by proprietary chromatographic technique.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

Gliadin Alpha protein solution in 10mM Tris-HCl pH 7.2.

Purity

Protein is >90% pure.

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Introduction
Wheat Gliadin and related gluten components from barley, rye and possibly oats can cause an abnormal immune response called Celiac disease which is a chronic gastrointestinal disorder. Celiac disease characteristics are flattening of the jejunal mucosa and intestinal lesions of variable severity in hereditarily inclined individuals. Even though Celiac disease is not a classic autoimmune disease it is related to anti-tissue transglutaminase antibodies and gliadin antibodies tests are most recommended in screening populations at risk for CD and other gluten-sensitive enteropathies. In the past, serologic tests for gliadin antibodies usually were not very precise and were not enough for accurate diagnosis due to missing deamidated epitopes within the authentic gliadin fraction traditionally used in diagnostic test kits. ProSpec's deamidated Gliadin isoform matches to the deamidated neo-epitopes, which in the natural antigen are formed by transglutaminase-mediated glutamine side chain deamidation.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered clear solution.
Stability
Gliadin Alpha although stable at 4°C for 1 week, should be stored below -18°C. Please prevent freeze thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MVRVPVPQLQPQNPSQQQPQEQVPLVQQQQFPGQQQPFPPQQPYPQPQPFPSQQPYLQ
LQPFPQPQLPYPQPQLPYPQPQLPYPQPQPFRPQQPYPQSQPQYSQPQQPISQQQQQQQQ
QQQQKQQQQQQQQILQQILQQQLIPCRDVVLQQHSIAYGSSQVLQQSTYQLVQQLCCQQL
WQIPEQSRCQAIHNVVHAIILHQQQQQQQQQQQQPLSQVSFQQPQQQYPSGQGSFQPSQ
QNPQAQGSVQPQQLPQFEEIRNLALETLPAMCNVYIPPYCTIAPVGIFGTNYRHHHHHH.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

MOTS-C

Product # :

HOR-032

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Description

MOTS-C Synthetic is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 16 amino acids, having a molecular mass of 2174.59 Dalton and a Molecular formula of C10H152N280O22 S2.

Formulation

The protein was lyophilized with no additives.

Purity

Greater than 97.0% as determined by analysis by RP-HPLC.

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Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized MOTS-C although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution MOTS-C should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized MOTS-C in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100 µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
H-Met-Arg-Trp-Gln-Glu-Met-Gly-Tyr-Ile-Phe-Tyr-Pro-Arg-Lys-Leu-Arg-OH.
Background
Mitochondrial-derived peptide (MOTS-c) is a novel bioactive peptide that has recently emerged as a significant player in the field of metabolic regulation and longevity research. Also known as Humanin-like 13 (HN13), this peptide is encoded within the mitochondrial genome and has been associated with a variety of metabolic processes, including glucose metabolism, insulin sensitivity, and physical endurance.
MOTS-c is unique in that it is one of the few known peptides encoded by the mitochondrial genome. This peptide has been shown to target the skeletal muscle and enhance insulin sensitivity, thereby playing a crucial role in glucose metabolism. Research by Lee et al. (2015) demonstrated that MOTS-c administration in mice led to improved metabolic profiles, including reduced weight gain and enhanced insulin sensitivity.
The role of MOTS-c extends beyond metabolic regulation. Recent studies have suggested a potential role in aging and longevity. Kim et al. (2018) found that MOTS-c levels decrease with age in humans, suggesting that this peptide may play a role in the aging process. Furthermore, the same study found that MOTS-c supplementation could extend the lifespan of mice, indicating its potential as a longevity-promoting agent.
Given its role in metabolic regulation and potential effects on lifespan, MOTS-c has been proposed as a potential therapeutic target for a variety of conditions, including metabolic disorders, age-related diseases, and even cancer. For instance, a study by Lu et al. (2020) suggested that MOTS-c could suppress the growth of colorectal cancer cells, indicating its potential as a therapeutic agent in cancer treatment.:
While the research on MOTS-c is still in its early stages, the findings so far are promising. This mitochondrial-derived peptide could revolutionize our understanding of metabolic regulation and aging. However, more research is needed to fully elucidate the mechanisms of action of MOTS-c and to translate these findings into therapeutic applications.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

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