Search: 1000 results found for "adp-ribosylation factor"

Description:

TNF Receptor Superfamily Member 4 Mouse Recombinant

Tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 4, OX40 antigen, OX40L receptor, Txgp1, Tnfrsf4, tax-transcriptionally activated glycoprotein 1 receptor, TXGP1L, ACT35, Txgp, Ly-70, ACT3, OX4, CD134.

Product # :

CYT-1179

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Description

TNFRSF4 Mouse Recombinant produced in HEK293 cells is a single, glycosylated polypeptide chain (a.a 20-211) containing 435 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 48.6kDa.TNFRSF4 is fused to a 243 amino acid hIgG-His tag at C-terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

HEK293 cells.

Formulation

TNFRSF4 protein (0.25mg/ml) contains Phosphate-Buffered Saline (pH 7.4) and 10% glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

The ED50 range is ≤ 0.4 ug/ml which measured by its binding ability in a functional ELISA with Mouse OX40 Ligand/TNFSF4.

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Introduction
TNFRSF4, also known as TNF Receptor Superfamily Member 4, is a T cell co-stimulatory molecule which belongs to the TNF receptor superfamily. TNFRSF4 coordinates with other co-stimulatory substances such as CD28, CD40, CD30, CD27 and 4-1BB to control the activation of the immune response. TNFRSF4 takes a vital part in antigen-specific T cell expansion as well as survival. TNFRSF4 is up-regulated on CD4+ and CD8+ T cells upon engagement of the TCR by antigen presenting cells along with co-stimulation by CD40-CD40 Ligand and CD28-B7. In addition, TNFRSF4 regulates cytokine production from T cells, antigen presenting cells, natural killer cells and natural killer cells. TNFRSF4 regulates cytokine receptor signaling.
Synonyms
Tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 4, OX40 antigen, OX40L receptor, Txgp1, Tnfrsf4, tax-transcriptionally activated glycoprotein 1 receptor, TXGP1L, ACT35, Txgp, Ly-70, ACT3, OX4, CD134.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
DGSMVTARRL NCVKHTYPSG HKCCRECQPG HGMVSRCDHT RDTLCHPCET GFYNEAVNYD TCKQCTQCNH RSGSELKQNC TPTQDTVCRC RPGTQPRQDS GYKLGVDCVP CPPGHFSPGN NQACKPWTNC TLSGKQTRHP ASDSLDAVCE DRSLLATLLW ETQRPTFRPT TVQSTTVWPR TSELPSPPTL VTPEGPLEPK SCDKTHTCPP CPAPELLGGP SVFLFPPKPK DTLMISRTPE VTCVVVDVSH EDPEVKFNWY VDGVEVHNAK TKPREEQYNS TYRVVSVLTV LHQDWLNGKE YKCKVSNKAL PAPIEKTISK AKGQPREPQV YTLPPSRDEL TKNQVSLTCL VKGFYPSDIA VEWESNGQPE NNYKTTPPVL DSDGSFFLYS KLTVDKSRWQ QGNVFSCSVM HEALHNHYTQ KSLSLSPGKH HHHHH

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Beta-Nerve Growth Factor Mouse

Beta Polypeptide, NGF, NGFB, HSAN5, Beta-NGF, MGC161426, MGC161428.

Product # :

CYT-440

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Description

NGF beta Mouse produced in Submaxillary Gland of Grown Mouse is a homodimer, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 2 identical 120 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 13,471 Dalton each.The NGF beta Mouse is purified by advanced biology purification technology.

Source

Submaxillary Gland of Grown Mouse.

Formulation

The NGF beta Mouse was lyophilized from solution containing 5% mannitol and 1% HSA.

Purity

Greater than 98% as determined by(a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
(b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE .

Biological Activity

The method used to test the bioassay is the NGF-dependent survival of dorsal root ganglia neurons of chick embryo, corresponding to a Specific Activity of 500,000IU/mg.

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Introduction
NGF-beta has nerve growth stimulating activity and the complex is involved in the regulation of growth and the differentiation of sympathetic and certain sensory neurons. Mutations in this gene have been associated with hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy, type 5 (HSAN5), and dysregulation of this gene's expression is associated with allergic rhinitis.
Synonyms
Beta Polypeptide, NGF, NGFB, HSAN5, Beta-NGF, MGC161426, MGC161428.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized Mouse Beta-NGF although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution Murine NGF-Beta should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Murine NGF-beta in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
SSTHPVFHMGEF SVCDSVSVWV GDKTTATDIK GKEVTVLAEV NINNSVFRQY FFETKCRASN PVESGCRGID SKHWNSYCTT THTFVKALTT DEKQAAWRFI RIDTACVCVL SRKATRRG.
Background
What is the molecular weight/Mw of B NGF Protein?
B NGF Protein has a total Mw of 13kDa.

What is the source or expression system of B NGF Protein?
Submaxillary Gland of Grown Mouse.

What is the Purity of B NGF Protein?
B NGF Protein is >98% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of B NGF Protein?
The method used to test the bioassay is the NGF-dependent survival of dorsal root ganglia neurons of chick embryo, corresponding to a Specific Activity of 500,000IU/mg.

What is the amino acid sequence of B NGF Protein?
SSTHPVFHMGEF SVCDSVSVWV GDKTTATDIK GKEVTVLAEV NINNSVFRQY FFETKCRASN PVESGCRGID SKHWNSYCTT THTFVKALTT DEKQAAWRFI RIDTACVCVL SRKATRRG.

What applications can B NGF Protein be used in?
B NGF Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for XXX Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, XXX Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

YY1 Transcription Factor Human Recombinant

YY1 transcription factor, YY1, DELTA, INO80S, NF-E1, UCRBP, YIN-YANG-1, Transcriptional repressor protein YY1, Delta transcription factor, Yin and yang 1, INO80 complex subunit S, YY-1.

Product # :

PRO-2108

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Description

YY1 Human Recombinant produced in E. coli is a single polypeptide chain containing 437 amino acids (1-414) and having a molecular mass of 47.1kDa.YY1 is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

The YY1 solution (0.25mg/1ml) contains PBS, 20% glycerol and 1mM DTT.

Purity

Greater than 80.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
YY1 Transcription Factor, also known as YY1, is a part of the GLI-Kruppel class of zinc finger proteins. YY1 has a positive and negative effect on a various cellular and viral genes by binding to sites overlapping the transcription start site. YY1 leads histone deacetylases and histone acetyltransferases to a promoter in order to activate or repress the promoter.
Synonyms
YY1 transcription factor, YY1, DELTA, INO80S, NF-E1, UCRBP, YIN-YANG-1, Transcriptional repressor protein YY1, Delta transcription factor, Yin and yang 1, INO80 complex subunit S, YY-1.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered clear solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSMASGDTL YIATDGSEMP AEIVELHEIE VETIPVETIE TTVVGEEEEE DDDDEDGGGG DHGGGGGHGH AGHHHHHHHH HHHPPMIALQ PLVTDDPTQV HHHQEVILVQ TREEVVGGDD SDGLRAEDGF EDQILIPVPA PAGGDDDYIE QTLVTVAAAG KSGGGGSSSS GGGRVKKGGG KKSGKKSYLS GGAGAAGGGG ADPGNKKWEQ KQVQIKTLEG EFSVTMWSSD EKKDIDHETV VEEQIIGENS PPDYSEYMTG KKLPPGGIPG IDLSDPKQLA EFARMKPRKI KEDDAPRTIA CPHKGCTKMF RDNSAMRKHL HTHGPRVHVC AECGKAFVES SKLKRHQLVH TGEKPFQCTF EGCGKRFSLD FNLRTHVRIH TGDRPYVCPF DGCNKKFAQS TNLKSHILTH AKAKNNQ.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Mesencephalic Astrocyte-Derived Neurotrophic Factor Rat Recombinant

Mesencephalic astrocyte-derived neurotrophic factor, Arginine-rich protein, Protein ARMET, Manf, Armet.

Product # :

CYT-828

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Description

MANF Rat Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 158 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 18.2kDa.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

Lyophilized from a 0.2µm filtered concentrated solution in PBS, pH 7.4.

Purity

Greater than 98.0% as determined by:
(a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
(b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

The ED₅₀ as determined by a cell proliferation assay using rat C6 cells is less than 10µg/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of >100 IU/mg.

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Introduction
MANF is a 20kDa protein which belongs to the ARMET family. MANF was originally known as an arginine-rich region protein which was extremely mutated in a large number of tumors. MANF Expression is induced during ER stress, signifying that MANF takes part in protein quality control during ER stress.
Synonyms
Mesencephalic astrocyte-derived neurotrophic factor, Arginine-rich protein, Protein ARMET, Manf, Armet.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized MANF although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution MANF should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized MANF in sterile 18M-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
LRPGDCEVCI SYLGRFYQDL KDRDVTFSPA TIEEELIKFC REARGKENRL CYYIGATDDA ATKIINEVSK PLAHHIPVEK ICEKLKKKDS QICELKYDKQ IDLSTVDLKK LRVKELKKIL DDWGEMCKGC AEKSDYIRKI NELMPKYAPK AASARTDL.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Ciliary Neurotrophic Factor Rat Recombinant, His Tag

Ciliary neurotrophic factor, CNTF, Cntf.

Product # :

CYT-926

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Description

CNTF Rat Recombinant produced in E. coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 223 amino acids (1-200a.a) and having a molecular mass of 25.2kDa.CNTF is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

CNTF protein solution (0.5mg/ml) containing phosphate buffered saline (pH 7.4) and 10% glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
CNTF is a polypeptide hormone whose actions appear to be restricted to the nervous system where it promotes neurotransmitter synthesis and neurite outgrowth in certain neuronal populations. The protein is a potent survival factor for neurons and oligodendrocytes and may be relevant in reducing tissue destruction during inflammatory attacks. A mutation in this gene, which results in aberrant splicing, leads to ciliary neurotrophic factor deficiency, but this phenotype is not causally related to neurologic disease. In addition to the predominant monocistronic transcript originating from this locus, the gene is also co-transcribed with the upstream ZFP91 gene. Co-transcription from the two loci results in a transcript that contains a complete coding region for the zinc finger protein but lacks a complete coding region for ciliary neurotrophic factor.
CNTF is a survival factor for various neuronal cell types. Seems to prevent the degeneration of motor axons after axotomy.
Synonyms
Ciliary neurotrophic factor, CNTF, Cntf.
Physical Appearance
Sterile filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks.Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSMAFAEQT PLTLHRRDLC SRSIWLARKI RSDLTALMES YVKHQGLNKN INLDSVDGVP VASTDRWSEM TEAERLQENL QAYRTFQGML TKLLEDQRVH FTPTEGDFHQ AIHTLMLQVS AFAYQLEELM VLLEQKIPEN EADGMPATVG DGGLFEKKLW GLKVLQELSQ WTVRSIHDLR VISSHQMGIS ALESHYGAKD KQM.
Background
What is the molecular weight/Mw of CNTF Protein?
CNTF Protein has a total Mw of 25.2kDa.

What is the source or expression system of CNTF Protein?
Escherichia Coli.

What is the Purity of CNTF Protein?
CNTF Protein is >95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of CNTF Protein?
The biological functionality of CNTF Protein will be determined in the future.

What is the amino acid sequence of CNTF Protein?
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSMAFAEQT PLTLHRRDLC SRSIWLARKI RSDLTALMES YVKHQGLNKN INLDSVDGVP VASTDRWSEM TEAERLQENL QAYRTFQGML TKLLEDQRVH FTPTEGDFHQ AIHTLMLQVS AFAYQLEELM VLLEQKIPEN EADGMPATVG DGGLFEKKLW GLKVLQELSQ WTVRSIHDLR VISSHQMGIS ALESHYGAKD KQM.
What applications can CNTF Protein be used in?
CNTF Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for CNTF Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, CNTF Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Platelet Factor-4 Mouse Recombinant (CXCL4)

CXCL4, PF-4, PF4, Iroplact, Oncostatin-A, SCYB4, MGC138298.

Product # :

CHM-245

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Description

CXCL4 Mouse Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 76 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 8.2kDa.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

The Mouse CXCL4 protein was lyophilized from a 0.2µm filtered concentrated solution in 20mM PB, pH 7.4 and 1.5M NaCl.

Purity

Greater than 97.0% as determined by:
(a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
(b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

Determined by its ability to chemoattract human neutrophils using a concentration range of 10-100ng/ml.

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Introduction
Platelet factor-4 is a 70-amino acid protein that is released from the alpha-granules of activated platelets. Its major physiologic role appears to be neutralization of molecules on the endothelial surface of blood vessels, thereby inhibiting local activity and promoting coagulation. As a strong chemoattractant for neutrophils and fibroblasts, PF4 probably has a role in inflammation and wound repair. Oncostatin-A is a member of the CXC chemocinfamily.
Synonyms
CXCL4, PF-4, PF4, Iroplact, Oncostatin-A, SCYB4, MGC138298.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered white lyophilized powder.
Stability
Lyophilized CXCL4 Mouse Recombinant although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution Mouse CXCL4 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized CXCL4 in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
VTSAGPEESD GDLSCVCVKT ISSGIHLKHI TSLEVIKAGR HCAVPQLIAT LKNGRKICLD RQAPLYKKVI KKILES.
Background
What is the molecular weight/Mw of PLATELET FACTOR 4 MOUSE Protein?
PLATELET FACTOR 4 MOUSE Protein has a total Mw of 8.2kDa.

What is the source or expression system of PLATELET FACTOR 4 MOUSE Protein?
Escherichia Coli.

What is the Purity of PLATELET FACTOR 4 MOUSE Protein?
PLATELET FACTOR 4 MOUSE Protein is >97% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of PLATELET FACTOR 4 MOUSE Protein?
Determined by its ability to chemoattract human neutrophils using a concentration range of 10-100ng/ml.

What is the amino acid sequence of PLATELET FACTOR 4 MOUSE Protein?
VTSAGPEESD GDLSCVCVKT ISSGIHLKHI TSLEVIKAGR HCAVPQLIAT LKNGRKICLD RQAPLYKKVI KKILES.

What applications can PLATELET FACTOR 4 MOUSE Protein be used in?
PLATELET FACTOR 4 MOUSE Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for PLATELET FACTOR 4 MOUSE Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, PLATELET FACTOR 4 MOUSE Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Cleavage And Polyadenylation Specific Factor 4 Human Recombinant

CPSF30, NAR, NEB1, Neb-1, CPSF 30 kDa subunit, NS1 effector domain-binding protein 1.

Product # :

PRO-1406

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Description

CPSF4 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 267 amino acids (1-244 a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 29.9kDa.CPSF4 is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

CPSF4 protein solution (1mg/ml) contains 20mM Tris-HCl buffer, (pH 8.0), 0.4M UREA and 10% glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 85.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
Cleavage And Polyadenylation Specific Factor 4 (CPSF4) is a member of the CPSF4/YTH1 family. CPSF4 complex plays a vital role in pre-mRNA 3'-end formation, distinguishing the AAUAAA signal sequence and interacting with poly(A) polymerase and further factors to bring about cleavage and poly(A) additive. CPSF4 binds RNA polymers with a preference for poly(U).
Synonyms
CPSF30, NAR, NEB1, Neb-1, CPSF 30 kDa subunit, NS1 effector domain-binding protein 1.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered clear solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSMQEIIAS VDHIKFDLEI AVEQQLGAQP LPFPGMDKSG AAVCEFFLKA ACGKGGMCPF RHISGEKTVV CKHWLRGLCK KGDQCEFLHE YDMTKMPECY FYSKFGECSN KECPFLHIDP ESKIKDCPWY DRGFCKHGPL CRHRHTRRVI CVNYLVGFCP EGPSCKFMHP RFELPMGTTE QPPLPQQTQP PAKQRTPQVI GVMQSQNSSA GNRGPRPLEQ VTCYKCGEKG HYANRCTKGH LAFLSGQ.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Eukaryotic Translation Initiation Factor 2 Subunit 1 Alpha Human Recombinant

Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 subunit 1, Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 subunit alpha, eIF-2-alpha, EIF-2alpha, EIF-2A, EIF2, EIF-2, EIF2A, EIF-2A.

Product # :

PRO-845

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Description

EIF2S1 Recombinant Human produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 335 amino acids (1-315 a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 38.2 kDa. The EIF2S1 is fused to a 20 amino acid His-Tag at N-terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

0.5mg/ml solution containing 20mM Tris-HCl pH-8, 0.1M NaCl & 10% glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 85% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
EIF2S1 participates in the premature steps of protein synthesis by forming a ternary complex with GTP and initiator tRNA which binds to a 40S ribosomal subunit, followed by mRNA binding to create a 43S pre-initiation complex. Junction of the 60S ribosomal subunit to form the 80S initiation complex is preceded by hydrolysis of the GTP bound to eIF-2 and release of an eIF-2-GDP binary complex. In order for eIF-2 to recycle and catalyze another round of initiation, the GDP bound to eIF-2 should exchange with GTP by way of a reaction catalyzed by eIF-2B.
Synonyms
Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 subunit 1, Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 subunit alpha, eIF-2-alpha, EIF-2alpha, EIF-2A, EIF2, EIF-2, EIF2A, EIF-2A.
Physical Appearance
Sterile filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MPGLSCRFYQ HKFPEVEDVV MVNVRSIAEM GAYVSLLEYN NIEGMILLSE LSRRRIRSIN KLIRIGRNEC VVVIRVDKEK GYIDLSKRRV SPEEAIKCED KFTKSKTVYS ILRHVAEVLE YTKDEQLESL FQRTAWVFDD KYKRPGYGAY DAFKHAVSDP SILDSLDLNE DEREVLINNI NRRLTPQAVK IRADIEVACY GYEGIDAVKE ALRAGLNCST ENMPIKINLI APPRYVMTTT TLERTEGLSV LSQAMAVIKE KIEEKRGVFN VQMEPKVVTD TDETELARQM ERLERENAEV DGDDDAEEME AKAED

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Pigment Epithelium-Derived Factor Human Recombinant, His Tag

Pigment epithelium-derived factor, PEDF, Serpin-F1, SerpinF1, EPC-1, EPC1, PIG35.

Product # :

CYT-552

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Description

PEDF Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli containing a natural variant M72T is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 420 amino acids (20-418 a.a.) and having a total molecular mass of 46.7 kDa. PEDF is fused to a 20 amino acid His Tag at N-terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

The PEDF solution contains 20mM Tris-HCl buffer(pH 8.0), 0.1M NaCl , and 20% glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 90% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
PEDF is a neurotrophic protein that induces extensive neuronal differentiation in retinoblastoma cells. SerpinF1 is a potent inhibitor of angiogenesis. EPC1 doesn’t undergo the stressed to relaxed conformation transition characteristic as of the active serpins since it exhibits no serine protease inhibitory activity.
Aqueous humour level of asymmetric dimethylarginine is correlated with PEDF in humans. ADMA and PEDF levels are increased in response to inflammation in uveitis.
Lack of PEDF expression is a potent factor for the enhancement of tumor growth and angiogenesis in breast cancer.
PEDF & VEGF genes contribute to the development of diabetic retinopathy.
PEDF and VEGF structural changes in blood vessel wall play an important role in the pathophysiology of PD patients.
PEDF-overexpressing tumors exhibited reduced intratumoral angiogenesis.
SerpinF1 is a new promising approach for the treatment of osteosarcoma.
Levels of the natural ocular anti-angiogenic factor SentrinF1 (PEDF) is associated with proliferative retinopathy.
VEGF secreted by retinal pigment epithelial cells upregulates PEDF expression via VEGFR-1 in an autocrine manner.
Sentrin-F1 concentration in the aqueous humor of diabetic patients predicts who will develop progression of retinopathy.
PEDF blocks angiogenic effects of leptin through its anti-oxidative properties.
Synonyms
Pigment epithelium-derived factor, PEDF, Serpin-F1, SerpinF1, EPC-1, EPC1, PIG35.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MQNPASPPEE GSPDPDSTGA LVEEEDPFFK VPVNKLAAAV SNFGYDLYRV RSSMSPTTNV LLSPLSVATA LSALSLGAEQ RTESIIHRAL YYDLISSPDI HGTYKELLDT VTAPQKNLKS ASRIVFEKKL RIKSSFVAPL EKSYGTRPRV LTGNPRLDLQ EINNWVQAQM KGKLARSTKE IPDEISILLL GVAHFKGQWV TKFDSRKTSL EDFYLDEERT VRVPMMSDPK AVLRYGLDSD LSCKIAQLPL TGSMSIIFFL PLKVTQNLTL IEESLTSEFI HDIDRELKTV QAVLTVPKLK LSYEGEVTKS LQEMKLQSLF DSPDFSKITG KPIKLTQVEH RAGFEWNEDG AGTTPSPGLQ PAHLTFPLDY HLNQPFIFVL RDTDTGALLF IGKILDPRGP.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Insulin Like Growth Factor Binding Protein-7Human Recombinant, His Tag

Insulin-like growth factor-binding protein 7, IBP-7, IGF-binding protein 7, IGFBP-7, IGFBP-rP1, MAC25 protein, PGI2-stimulating factor, Prostacyclin-stimulating factor, Tumor-derived adhesion factor, TAF, IGFBP7, MAC25, PSF, AGM, FSTL2, RAMSVPS, IGFBP-7v, IGFBPRP1.

Product # :

CYT-809

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Description

IGFBP7 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 279 amino acids (27-282 a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 28.8kDa.IGFBP7 is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

IGFBP7 protein solution (0.25mg/ml) containing 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH8.0), 0.2M NaCl, 50% glycerol, 2mM DTT and 1mM EDTA.

Purity

Greater than 85% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

SDS-PAGE

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Introduction
Insulin-like Growth Factor-Binding Protein 7 (IGFBP7) is a member of the IGFBP family. IGFBP family members are all cysteine rich proteins with conserved cysteine and have an IGFBP domain, a Kazal-like domain and an Ig-like C2-type domain. IGFBP7 is expressed in a broad range of normal human tissues and it mostly shows reduced expression in cancer cell lines of prostate, breast, colon, and lung origin. IGFBP7 has a role in skeletal myogenesis by binding to IGF in a manner which inhibits IGF induced differentiation of skeletal myoblasts, without disturbing IGF induced proliferation. Moreover, IGFBP7 suppresses growth and colony formation of prostate and breast cancer cell lines via an IGF independent mechanism, which triggers a delay in the G1 phase of the cell cycle, and increased apoptosis.
Synonyms
Insulin-like growth factor-binding protein 7, IBP-7, IGF-binding protein 7, IGFBP-7, IGFBP-rP1, MAC25 protein, PGI2-stimulating factor, Prostacyclin-stimulating factor, Tumor-derived adhesion factor, TAF, IGFBP7, MAC25, PSF, AGM, FSTL2, RAMSVPS, IGFBP-7v, IGFBPRP1.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered clear solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSSSSDTCG PCEPASCPPL PPLGCLLGET RDACGCCPMC ARGEGEPCGG GGAGRGYCAP GMECVKSRKR RKGKAGAAAG GPGVSGVCVC KSRYPVCGSD GTTYPSGCQL RAASQRAESR GEKAITQVSK GTCEQGPSIV TPPKDIWNVT GAQVYLSCEV IGIPTPVLIW NKVKRGHYGV QRTELLPGDR DNLAIQTRGG PEKHEVTGWV LVSPLSKEDA GEYECHASNS QGQASASAKI TVVDALHEIP VKKGEGAEL.
Background
What is the molecular weight/Mw of IGFBP7 HUMAN, HIS Protein?
IGFBP7 HUMAN, HIS Protein has a total Mw of 28.8kDa.

What is the source or expression system of IGFBP7 HUMAN, HIS Protein?
Escherichia Coli.

What is the Purity of IGFBP7 HUMAN, HIS Protein?
IGFBP7 HUMAN, HIS Protein is >85% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of IGFBP7 HUMAN, HIS Protein?
The biological functionality of IGFBP7 HUMAN, HIS Protein will be determined in the future.

What is the amino acid sequence of IGFBP7 HUMAN, HIS Protein?
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSSSSDTCG PCEPASCPPL PPLGCLLGET RDACGCCPMC ARGEGEPCGG GGAGRGYCAP GMECVKSRKR RKGKAGAAAG GPGVSGVCVC KSRYPVCGSD GTTYPSGCQL RAASQRAESR GEKAITQVSK GTCEQGPSIV TPPKDIWNVT GAQVYLSCEV IGIPTPVLIW NKVKRGHYGV QRTELLPGDR DNLAIQTRGG PEKHEVTGWV LVSPLSKEDA GEYECHASNS QGQASASAKI TVVDALHEIP VKKGEGAEL.

What applications can IGFBP7 HUMAN, HIS Protein be used in?
IGFBP7 HUMAN, HIS Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for IGFBP7 HUMAN, HIS Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, IGFBP7 HUMAN, HIS Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Retinol Binding Protein-3 Human Recombinant

RBP3, IRBP, Retinol-binding protein 3, Interphotoreceptor retinoid-binding protein, Interstitial retinol-binding protein.

Product # :

CYT-1175

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Description

RBP3 Human Recombinant (321-630a.a) produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated Polypeptide chain. RBP3 is fused to a 6 a.a His tag at N-terminal and is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

RBP3 was lyophilized from a concentrated 0.2µm solution in PBS pH, 7.4.

Purity

Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
Retinol-binding proteins (RBP) are a family of proteins with various functions. Retinol and retinoic acid play crucial roles in the modulation of gene expression and overall development of an embryo. However, deficit or excess of either one of these substances can cause early embryo mortality or developmental malformations. Regulation of transport and metabolism of retinol necessary for a successful pregnancy is accomplished via RBP. Retinol binding proteins have been identified within the uterus, embryo, and extraembryonic tissue of the bovine, ovine, and porcine, therefore RBP takes part in proper retinol exposure to the embryo and successful transport at the maternal-fetal interface.
Synonyms
RBP3, IRBP, Retinol-binding protein 3, Interphotoreceptor retinoid-binding protein, Interstitial retinol-binding protein.
Physical Appearance
Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized RBP3 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution. Retinol Binding Protein-3 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized RBP3 in sterile distilled H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Splicing Factor 3B, 14 kDa Subunit Human Recombinant

Pre-mRNA branch site protein p14, SF3b 14 kDa subunit, SF3B14, CGI-110, HSPC175, HT006, P14, SAP14, SF3B14a.

Product # :

PRO-105

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Description

SF3B14 Human Recombinant fused with a 20 amino acid His tag at N-terminus produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 145 amino acids (1-125a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 16.7kDa. The SF3B14 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

The SF3B14 solution (0.5 mg/ml) contains 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH8.0), 0.2M NaCl, 5mM DTT, 1mM EDTA and 30% glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
SF3B14 is a 125 amino acid nuclear protein which is a component of the splicing factor 3b complex. Splicing factor 3b is involved with s with both the U2 and U11/U12 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein complexes (U2 snRNP) of spliceosomes. SF3B14 which is required for the splicing of pre-mRNA enters the spliceosome and connect with the pre-mRNA branch site facilitating the interaction of snRNP with the branch sites of U2 and U12 of the 17S U2 and the 18S U11/U12 snRNP complex.
Synonyms
Pre-mRNA branch site protein p14, SF3b 14 kDa subunit, SF3B14, CGI-110, HSPC175, HT006, P14, SAP14, SF3B14a.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MAMQAAKRAN IRLPPEVNRI LYIRNLPYKI TAEEMYDIFG KYGPIRQIRV GNTPETRGTA YVVYEDIFDA KNACDHLSGF NVCNRYLVVL YYNANRAFQK MDTKKKEEQL KLLKEKYGIN TDPPK.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

STAT1, Mouse Anti Human

Signal transducer and activator of transcription 1-alpha/beta, Transcription factor ISGF-3 components p91/p84, STAT1, ISGF-3, STAT91, DKFZp686B04100.

Product # :

ANT-468

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Formulation

1mg/ml containing PBS, pH-7.4, 10% Glycerol and 0.02% Sodium Azide.

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Introduction
STAT1 is a member of the Signal Transducers and Activators of Transcriptionfamily of transcription factors. STAT1 is involved in upregulating genes due to a signal by either type Ior type IIinterferons. In response to IFN-?stimulation, STAT1 forms homodimers or heterodimers with STAT3that bind to the GAS (Interferon-Gamma Activated Sequence) promoter element; in response to either IFN-? or IFN-?stimulation, STAT1 forms a heterodimer with STAT2that can bind the ISRE (Interferon Stimulated Response Element) promoter element. In either case, binding of the promoter element leads to an increased expression of ISG (Interferon Stimulated Genes).
Synonyms
Signal transducer and activator of transcription 1-alpha/beta, Transcription factor ISGF-3 components p91/p84, STAT1, ISGF-3, STAT91, DKFZp686B04100.
Physical Appearance
Sterile filtered colorless solution.
Immunogen
Anti-human STAT1 mAb, clone PAT1F4A, is derived from hybridization of mouse F0 myeloma cells with spleen cells from BALB/c mice immunized with a recombinant human STAT1 protein 1-712 amino acids purified from E. coli.
Ig Subclass
Mouse IgG1 heavy chain and Kappa light chain.
Clone
PAT1F4A.
Applications
The antibody has been tested by ELISA, Western blot analysis to assure specificity and reactivity. Since application varies, however, each investigation should be titrated by the reagent to obtain optimal results. Recommended dilution range for Western blot analysis is 1:500 ~ 1:1000. Recommended starting dilution is 1:500.
Type
Mouse Anti Human Monoclonal.
Storage Procedures
For periods up to 1 month store at 4°C, for longer periods of time, store at -20°C. Prevent freeze thaw cycles.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Growth Factor, Augmenter of Liver Regeneration Human Recombinant

FAD-linked sulfhydryl oxidase ALR, Augmenter of liver regeneration, Hepatopoietin, GFER, ALR, HERV1, HPO, ALR, HSS, ERV1, HPO1, HPO2.

Product # :

PRO-1326

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Description

GFER Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 229 amino acids (1-205 a.a) and having a molecular mass of 26kDa.GFER is fused to a 24 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

GFER protein solution (0.25mg/ml) containing 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0), 0.2M NaCl, 50% glycerol and 2mM DTT.

Purity

Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

More Info

Introduction
FAD-linked sulfhydryl oxidase ALR (GFER) is a member of the Erv1/ALR family of proteins, which is found in higher and lower eukaryotes. GFER is a hepatotrophic growth factor and flavin-linked sulfhydryl oxidase expressed in a variety of tissues. Moreover, GFER induces the expression of S-adenosylmethionine decarboxyl-ase and ornithine decarboxylases (ODC), which each have a central role in the synthesis of polyamines. The hepatotrophic factor designated augmenter of liver regeneration (ALR) is assumed to be one of the factors responsible for the exceptional regenerative capacity of mammalian liver. The GFER gene is located on chromosome 16 in the interval containing the locus for polycystic kidney disease (PKD1).
Synonyms
FAD-linked sulfhydryl oxidase ALR, Augmenter of liver regeneration, Hepatopoietin, GFER, ALR, HERV1, HPO, ALR, HSS, ERV1, HPO1, HPO2.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSHMAAPGE RGRFHGGNLF FLPGGARSEM MDDLATDARG RGAGRRDAAA SASTPAQAPT SDSPVAEDAS RRRPCRACVD FKTWMRTQQK RDTKFREDCP PDREELGRHS WAVLHTLAAY YPDLPTPEQQ QDMAQFIHLF SKFYPCEECA EDLRKRLCRN HPDTRTRACF TQWLCHLHNE VNRKLGKPDF DCSKVDERWR DGWKDGSCD.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

TRAIL Receptor-3, Mouse Anti Human

Tumor Necrosis Factor Receptor Superfamily, Member 10c, Decoy Without An , Intracellular Domain, TRAILR3, DCR1, TRID, TNF-Related Apoptosis-Inducing Ligand Receptor, Antagonist Decoy Receptor For TRAIL/Apo-2L, Decoy TRAIL Receptor Without Death Domain, Lymphocyte Inhibitor Of TRAIL, Decoy Receptor,TRAIL-R, LIT,Tumor Necrosis Factor Receptor Superfamily Member 10C, TRAIL Receptor Without an Intracellular Domain, Cytotoxic TRAIL Receptor, TRAIL Receptor, CD263 Antigen, DCR1-TNFR, CD263.

Product # :

ANT-741

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Formulation

1mg/ml containing PBS, pH-7.4, 10% Glycerol and 0.02% Sodium Azide.

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Introduction
TRAIL Receptor-3, also known as TNFRSF10C belongs to theTNF-receptor super family. TNFRSF10C contains an extracellular TRAIL-binding domain as well as a transmembranedomain, however no cytoplasmic death domain. Furthermore, TNFRSF10C is not capable of inducing apoptosis, and is considered toact as an antagonistic receptor which protects cells from TRAIL-induced apoptosis.
Synonyms
Tumor Necrosis Factor Receptor Superfamily, Member 10c, Decoy Without An , Intracellular Domain, TRAILR3, DCR1, TRID, TNF-Related Apoptosis-Inducing Ligand Receptor, Antagonist Decoy Receptor For TRAIL/Apo-2L, Decoy TRAIL Receptor Without Death Domain, Lymphocyte Inhibitor Of TRAIL, Decoy Receptor,TRAIL-R, LIT,Tumor Necrosis Factor Receptor Superfamily Member 10C, TRAIL Receptor Without an Intracellular Domain, Cytotoxic TRAIL Receptor, TRAIL Receptor, CD263 Antigen, DCR1-TNFR, CD263.
Physical Appearance
Sterile filtered colorless solution.
Immunogen
Anti-human TNFRSF10C mAb, is derived from hybridization of mouse SP2/0 myeloma cells with spleen cells from BALB/c mice immunized with Recombinant human TNFRSF10C amino acids 26-236 purified from E. coli.
Ig Subclass
Mouse IgG1 heavy chain and κ light chain.
Clone
PAT1E12AT.
Applications
The antibody has been tested by ELISA, Western blot analysis, Flow cytometry and ICC/IF to assure specificity and reactivity. Since application varies, however, each investigation should be titrated by the reagent to obtain optimal results.
Type
Mouse Anti Human Monoclonal.
Storage Procedures
For periods up to 1 month store at 4°C, for longer periods of time, store at -20°C. Prevent freeze thaw cycles.
Purification Method
TNFRSF10C antibody was purified from mouse ascitic fluids by protein-A affinity chromatography.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Epidermal Growth Factor Human Recombinant

Urogastrone, URG, EGF.

Product # :

CYT-217

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Description

Epidermal Growth Factor Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 53 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 6.2kDa. The EGF is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

EGF was lyophilized from a concentrated (1mg/ml) solution containing PBS pH-7.4.

Purity

Greater than 98.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

The ED₅₀ as determined by a cell proliferation assay using murine Balb/c 3T3 cells is less than 0.1 ng/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of >1.0x10⁷ IU/mg.

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Introduction
Epidermal growth factor has a profound effect on the differentiation of specific cells in vivo and is a potent mitogenic factor for a variety of cultured cells of both ectodermal and mesodermal origin. The EGF precursor is believed to exist as a membrane-bound molecule which is proteolytically cleaved to generate the 53-amino acid peptide hormone that stimulates cells to divide. EGF stimulates the growth of various epidermal and epithelial tissues in vivo and in vitro and of some fibroblasts in cell culture.
Synonyms
Urogastrone, URG, EGF.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized Epidermal Growth Factor Recombinant although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution EGF should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Epidermal Growth Factor in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
NSDSECPLSH DGYCLHDGVC MYIEALDKYA CNCVVGYIGE RCQYRDLKWW ELR.
Background
About EGF:
In the sphere of biomedical studies, epidermal boom factor (EGF) is a cornerstone that gives precious insights into the mechanisms underlying tissue healing, differentiation, and mobile proliferation. In this article we will explore the characteristics and uses of epidermal growth factor (EGF).
Description:
Epidermal growth factor (EGF) is a 6-kDa protein consisting of 53 amino acid residues and 3 intramolecular disulfide linkages. Human tissues, such as platelets, the parotid gland, and the submandibular gland, are rich in EGF. EGF, which was first discovered in human urine and the submaxillary glands of mice, functions as a major modulator of cell proliferation by attaching to its receptor, EGFR, which is found on the cell membrane. EGF triggers autophosphorylation of transmembrane protein tyrosine kinase EGFR upon binding, hence initiating downstream signaling cascades through pathways such as phosphatidylinositol and ras. Beyond the cell membrane, EGF has a variety of roles as it also initiates cytoplasmic processes such actin depolymerization and membrane ruffle formation. Studies indicate that EGF and its receptor might possibly be important components of the nucleus, highlighting the complexity of EGF-mediated cellular responses.
Function:
By attaching to the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR), EGF promotes the survival, differentiation, and multiplication of cells. This connection is essential for boosting many physiological processes and stimulating cell proliferation. The preservation of oro-esophageal and stomach tissue integrity is greatly supported by salivary EGF, which is regulated by dietary inorganic iodine. Its actions include the healing of gastric and oral ulcers, the inhibition of gastric acid secretion, the stimulation of DNA synthesis, and the protection of mucosal surfaces against harmful substances such as bile acids, gastric acid, and bacteria. Salivary EGF's role extends to repairing gastric tissue and addressing oro-esophagal issues, showcasing its healing ability in resolving oral and gastrointestinal ailments, including ulcers.
Mechanism:
EGF functions by forming a strong bond with the cell surface's epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR), which triggers ligand- induced dimerization. This incident sets off the intrinsic protein-tyrosine kinase activity of EGFR, which in turn initiates a signal transduction cascade inside the cell. Numerous biochemical changes are brought about by this cascade, such as increased intracellular calcium levels, increased glycolysis and protein synthesis, and increased expression of particular genes, most notably the EGFR gene. These carefully planned alterations eventually promote DNA synthesis and cell division, illuminating the complex process by which EGF directs basic biological functions and modulates cellular responses.
What is the molecular weight/Mw of EGF Protein?
EGF Protein has a total Mw of 6.2kDa.

What is the source or expression system of EGF Protein?
Escherichia Coli.

What is the Purity of EGF Protein?
EGF Protein is >98% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of EGF Protein?
The ED50 as determined by a cell proliferation assay using murine Balb/c 3T3 cells is less than 0.1 ng/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of >1.0x107 IU/mg.

What is the amino acid sequence of EGF Protein?
NSDSECPLSH DGYCLHDGVC MYIEALDKYA CNCVVGYIGE RCQYRDLKWW ELR.

What applications can EGF Protein be used in?
EGF Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for EGF Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, EGF Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Glycyl-TRNA Synthetase, Mouse Anti Human

Glycine--tRNA ligase, Diadenosine tetraphosphate synthetase, AP-4-A synthetase, Glycyl-tRNA synthetase, GlyRS, GARS, CMT2D, DSMAV, HMN5, SMAD1.

Product # :

ANT-544

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Formulation

1mg/ml containing PBS, pH-7.4, 10% Glycerol and 0.02% Sodium Azide.

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Introduction
GARS is an (alpha)2 dimer which is a member of the class II family of tRNA synthetases. GARS is a glycyl-tRNA synthetase, one of the aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases which charge tRNAs with their cognate amino acids. GARS catalyzes the attachment of glycine to tRNA(Gly). In addition, GARS is able to produce diadenosine tetraphosphate (Ap4A), which is a universal pleiotropic signaling molecule required for cell regulation pathways, by direct condensation of two ATPs. GARS has been demonstrated to be a target of autoantibodies in the human autoimmune diseases, polymyositis or dermatomyositis.
Synonyms
Glycine--tRNA ligase, Diadenosine tetraphosphate synthetase, AP-4-A synthetase, Glycyl-tRNA synthetase, GlyRS, GARS, CMT2D, DSMAV, HMN5, SMAD1.
Physical Appearance
Sterile filtered colorless solution.
Immunogen
Anti-human GARS mAb, is derived from hybridization of mouse F0 myeloma cells with spleen cells from BALB/c mice immunized with recombinant human GARS amino acids 43-289 purified from E. coli.
Ig Subclass
Mouse IgG1 heavy chain and k light chain.
Clone
PAT4E10AT.
Applications
GARS antibody has been tested by ELISA, Western blot analysis to assure specificity and reactivity. Since application varies, however, each investigation should be titrated by the reagent to obtain optimal results. Recommended starting dilution is 1:500.
Type
Mouse Anti Human Monoclonal.
Storage Procedures
For periods up to 1 month store at 4°C, for longer periods of time, store at -20°C. Prevent freeze thaw cycles.
Purification Method
GARS antibody was purified from mouse ascitic fluids by protein-A affinity chromatography.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Macrophage Colony Stimulating Factor Rat Recombinant HEK

CSF-1, Lanimostim, MCSF, MGC31930, M-CSF.

Product # :

CYT-046

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Description

MCSF Rat Recombinant produced in HEK-293 cells is a secreted protein (amino acids Glu33-Arg254). M-CSF is disulfide-linked homodimer containing 2 x 222 a.a chains.

Source

HEK293

Formulation

The recombinant MCSF was lyophilized after extensive dialysis against PBS.

Purity

Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

The ED50 of 3-4ng/ml is measured by its ability to stimulate the proliferation of mouse M-NFS-60 cells.

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Introduction
Granulocyte/Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factors are cytokines that act in hematopoiesis by controlling the production, differentiation, and function of 2 related white cell populations of the blood, the granulocytes and the monocytes-macrophages. CSF-1 induces cells of the monocyte/macrophage lineage. It plays a role in immunological defenses, bone metabolism, lipoproteins clearance, fertility and pregnancy.
Synonyms
CSF-1, Lanimostim, MCSF, MGC31930, M-CSF.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized MCSF although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution MCSF should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the MCSF in sterile PBS not less than 100 µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Insulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein-4 Human

Insulin-like growth factor-binding protein 4, IBP-4, IGF-binding protein 4, IGFBP-4, IGFBP4, IBP4, BP-4, HT29-IGFBP.

Product # :

CYT-030

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Description

IGFBP-4 Human Recombinant amino acids Asp22- Glu258, produced in HEK293 cells and fused with a polyhistidine tag at the C-terminus. IGFBP4 predicted Mw is 27kDa and on SDS-PAGE appears as a 32kDa band under denaturing conditions.IGFBP4 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

HEK293 cells.

Formulation

IGFBP 4 was lyophilized after extensive dialysis against PBS.

Purity

Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

The ED50 range is 0.01-0.09µg/ml as measured by its ability to inhibit the biological activity of IGFII (20ng/ml) on MCF7 human breast adenocarcinoma cells.

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Introduction
Insulin-like growth factor-binding protein 4 (IGFBP-4) belongs to the insulin-like growth factor binding protein (IGFBP) family. IGFBP4 includes an IGFBP domain and a thyroglobulin type-I domain. IGFBP4 binds both insulin-like growth factors (IGFs) I and II. IGFBP-4 circulates in the plasma in both glycosylated and non-glycosylated forms. IGFBPs can either inhibit or enhance the biological activities of IGF, or act in an IGF independent manner. IGFBP-4 is exceptional since it consistently inhibits several cancer cells in vivo and in vitro, suggesting that it may function as an apoptotic factor. IGFBP4 is produced by all colon cancer cells. Binding of IGFBP-4 prolongs the half-life of the IGFs and changes their interaction with cell surface receptors.
Synonyms
Insulin-like growth factor-binding protein 4, IBP-4, IGF-binding protein 4, IGFBP-4, IGFBP4, IBP4, BP-4, HT29-IGFBP.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized IGFBP4 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution IGFBP-4 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized IGFBP4 in sterile 18M-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
DEAIHCPPCS EEKLARCRPP VGCEELVREP GCGCCATCAL GLGMPCGVYT PRCGSGLRCY PPRGVEKPLH TLMHGQGVCM ELAEIEAIQE SLQPSDKDEG DHPNNSFSPC SAHDRRCLQK HFAKIRDRST SGGKMKVNGA PREDARPVPQ GSCQSELHRA LERLAASQSR THEDLYIIPI PNCDRNGNFH PKQCHPALDG QRGKCWCVDR KTGVKLPGGL EPKGELDCHQ LADSFRE + His Tag.
Background
What is the molecular weight/Mw of IGFBP4 HUMAN Protein?
IGFBP4 HUMAN Protein has a total Mw of 27kDa.

What is the source or expression system of IGFBP4 HUMAN Protein?
HEK293 cells.

What is the Purity of IGFBP4 HUMAN Protein?
IGFBP4 HUMAN Protein is >95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of IGFBP4 HUMAN Protein?
The ED50 range is 0.01-0.09µg/ml as measured by its ability to inhibit the biological activity of IGFII (20ng/ml) on MCF7 human breast adenocarcinoma cells.
What is the amino acid sequence of IGFBP4 HUMAN Protein?
DEAIHCPPCS EEKLARCRPP VGCEELVREP GCGCCATCAL GLGMPCGVYT PRCGSGLRCY PPRGVEKPLH TLMHGQGVCM ELAEIEAIQE SLQPSDKDEG DHPNNSFSPC SAHDRRCLQK HFAKIRDRST SGGKMKVNGA PREDARPVPQ GSCQSELHRA LERLAASQSR THEDLYIIPI PNCDRNGNFH PKQCHPALDG QRGKCWCVDR KTGVKLPGGL EPKGELDCHQ LADSFRE + His Tag.

What applications can IGFBP4 HUMAN Protein be used in?
IGFBP4 HUMAN Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for IGFBP4 HUMAN Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, IGFBP4 HUMAN Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

GDNF Family Receptor Alpha 3 Human Recombinant, Sf9

GDNF Family Receptor Alpha3, GDNFR-alpha-3, GFR-alpha-3, GDNF Receptor Alpha-3, GDNFR3, GDNF Family Receptor Alpha-3, Glial Cell Line-Derived Neurotrophic Factor Receptor Alpha-3, GPI-Linked Receptor, GFRA3.

Product # :

CYT-1013

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Description

GFRA3 Human Recombinant produced in Sf9 Baculovirus cells is a single, glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 585 amino acids (32-374) and having a molecular mass of 65.5kDa (Molecular size on SDS-PAGE will appear at approximately 70-100kDa). GFRA3 is fused to a 239 amino acid hIgG-His-Tag at C-terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Sf9, Baculovirus cells.

Formulation

GFRA3 protein solution (0.25mg/ml) containing Phosphate Buffered Saline (pH 7.4) and 10% glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 85.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
GDNF Family Receptor Alpha 3 (GFRA3) belongs to the GDNF receptor family. GFRA3 creates a signaling receptor complex with RET tyrosine kinase receptor and binds the ligand, artemin (ARTN).
Synonyms
GDNF Family Receptor Alpha3, GDNFR-alpha-3, GFR-alpha-3, GDNF Receptor Alpha-3, GDNFR3, GDNF Family Receptor Alpha-3, Glial Cell Line-Derived Neurotrophic Factor Receptor Alpha-3, GPI-Linked Receptor, GFRA3.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered clear solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
ADPDPLPTES RLMNSCLQAR RKCQADPTCS AAYHHLDSCT SSISTPLPSE EPSVPADCLE AAQQLRNSSL IGCMCHRRMK NQVACLDIYW TVHRARSLGN YELDVSPYED TVTSKPWKMN LSKLNMLKPD SDLCLKFAML CTLNDKCDRL RKAYGEACSG PHCQRHVCLR QLLTFFEKAA EPHAQGLLLC PCAPNDRGCG ERRRNTIAPN CALPPVAPNC LELRRLCFSD PLCRSRLVDF QTHCHPMDIL GTCATEQSRC LRAYLGLIGT AMTPNFVSNV NTSVALSCTC RGSGNLQEEC EMLEGFFSHN PCLTEAIAAK MRFHSQLFSQ DWPHPTFAVM AHQNENLEPK SCDKTHTCPP CPAPELLGGP SVFLFPPKPK DTLMISRTPE VTCVVVDVSH EDPEVKFNWY VDGVEVHNAK TKPREEQYNS TYRVVSVLTV LHQDWLNGKE YKCKVSNKAL PAPIEKTISK AKGQPREPQV YTLPPSRDEL TKNQVSLTCL VKGFYPSDIA VEWESNGQPE NNYKTTPPVL DSDGSFFLYS KLTVDKSRWQ QGNVFSCSVM HEALHNHYTQ KSLSLSPGKH HHHHH.
Background
What is the molecular weight/Mw of GFRA3 HUMAN, SF9 Protein?
GFRA3 HUMAN, SF9 Protein has a total Mw of 65.5kDa.

What is the source or expression system of GFRA3 HUMAN, SF9 Protein?
Sf9, Baculovirus cells.
What is the Purity of GFRA3 HUMAN, SF9 Protein?
GFRA3 HUMAN, SF9 Protein is >85% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of GFRA3 HUMAN, SF9 Protein?
The biological functionality of GFRA3 HUMAN, SF9 Protein will be determined in the future.

What is the amino acid sequence of GFRA3 HUMAN, SF9 Protein?
ADPDPLPTES RLMNSCLQAR RKCQADPTCS AAYHHLDSCT SSISTPLPSE EPSVPADCLE AAQQLRNSSL IGCMCHRRMK NQVACLDIYW TVHRARSLGN YELDVSPYED TVTSKPWKMN LSKLNMLKPD SDLCLKFAML CTLNDKCDRL RKAYGEACSG PHCQRHVCLR QLLTFFEKAA EPHAQGLLLC PCAPNDRGCG ERRRNTIAPN CALPPVAPNC LELRRLCFSD PLCRSRLVDF QTHCHPMDIL GTCATEQSRC LRAYLGLIGT AMTPNFVSNV NTSVALSCTC RGSGNLQEEC EMLEGFFSHN PCLTEAIAAK MRFHSQLFSQ DWPHPTFAVM AHQNENLEPK SCDKTHTCPP CPAPELLGGP SVFLFPPKPK DTLMISRTPE VTCVVVDVSH EDPEVKFNWY VDGVEVHNAK TKPREEQYNS TYRVVSVLTV LHQDWLNGKE YKCKVSNKAL PAPIEKTISK AKGQPREPQV YTLPPSRDEL TKNQVSLTCL VKGFYPSDIA VEWESNGQPE NNYKTTPPVL DSDGSFFLYS KLTVDKSRWQ QGNVFSCSVM HEALHNHYTQ KSLSLSPGKH HHHHH.

What applications can GFRA3 HUMAN, SF9 Protein be used in?
GFRA3 HUMAN, SF9 Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for GFRA3 HUMAN, SF9 Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, GFRA3 HUMAN, SF9 Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Granulocyte Macrophage-Colony Stimulating Factor Mouse Recombinant

CSF-2, MGI-1GM, GM-CSF, Pluripoietin-alpha, CSF2, GMCSF

Product # :

CYT-222

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Description

Granulocyte Macrophage Colony Stimulating Factor Mouse Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 125 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 14285.35 Dalton.GM-CSF Mouse is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

GM-CSF Mouse was lyophilized with no additives.

Purity

Greater than 98.0% as determined by(a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
(b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

The ED50 as determined by the dose-dependant stimulation of the proliferation of murine FDC-P1 cell line is < 0.2 ng/ml, corresponding to a Specific Activity of 5,000,000 IU/mg.

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Introduction
GMCSF is a cytokine that controls the production, differentiation, and function of granulocytes and macrophages. The active form of the protein is found extracellularly as a homodimer. This gene has been localized to a cluster of related genes at chromosome region 5q31, which is known to be associated with interstitial deletions in the 5q- syndrome and acute myelogenous leukemia. Other genes in the cluster include those encoding interleukins 4, 5, and 13.
GM-CSF stimulates the growth and differentiation of hematopoietic precursor cells from various lineages, including granulocytes, macrophages, eosinophils and erythrocytes.
Synonyms
CSF-2, MGI-1GM, GM-CSF, Pluripoietin-alpha, CSF2, GMCSF
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized Granulocyte Macrophage Colony Stimulating Factor although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution GM-CSF should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Granulocyte Macrophage Colony Stimulating Factor in sterile 20mM AcOH (acetic Acid) not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
The sequence of the first five N-terminal amino acids was determined and was found to be Met-Ala-Pro-Thr-Arg.
Background
What is the molecular weight/Mw of GM-CSF MOUSE Protein?
GM-CSF MOUSE Protein has a total Mw of 14.28kDa.

What is the source or expression system of GM-CSF MOUSE Protein?
Escherichia Coli.

What is the Purity of GM-CSF MOUSE Protein?
GM-CSF MOUSE Protein is >98% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of GM-CSF MOUSE Protein?
The ED50 as determined by the dose-dependant stimulation of the proliferation of murine FDC-P1 cell line is < 0.2 ng/ml, corresponding to a Specific Activity of 5,000,000 IU/mg.

What is the amino acid sequence of GM-CSF MOUSE Protein?
The sequence of the first five N-terminal amino acids was determined and was found to be Met-Ala-Pro-Thr-Arg.

What applications can GM-CSF MOUSE Protein be used in?
GM-CSF MOUSE Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for GM-CSF MOUSE Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, GM-CSF MOUSE Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.
Protein content
GM-CSF quantitation was carried out by two independent methods1. UV spectroscopy at 280 nm using the absorbency value of 0.765 as the extinction coefficient for a 0.1% (1mg/ml) solution. This value is calculated by the PC GENE computer analysis program of protein sequences (IntelliGenetics). 2. Analysis by RP-HPLC, using a calibrated solution of GM-CSF as a Reference Standard.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Actv Receptor Type 2A Human Recombinant

ACVR2A, ACTRIIA, ACTR-IIA,

Product # :

CYT-976

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Description

ACVR2A Human Recombinant produced in Sf9 Baculovirus cells is a single, glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 124 amino acids (20-135a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 14.4kDa (Molecular size on SDS-PAGE will appear at approximately 28kDa.ACVR2A is fused to 6 amino acid His-tag at C-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Sf9, Baculovirus cells.

Formulation

ACVR2A protein solution (0.5mg/ml) containing Phosphate Buffered Saline (pH 7.4) and 10% glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 95% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

sds-page

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Introduction
ACVR2A takes part in various biological processes including mesoderm induction, neural cell differentiation, bone remodeling, hematopoiesis, carcinogenesis, and inflammation. ACVR2A which is a receptor for Actv A, Actv B and inhibin A mediates induction of adipogenesis by GDF6.
Synonyms
ACVR2A, ACTRIIA, ACTR-IIA,
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
AILGRSETQE CLFFNANWEK DRTNQTGVEP CYGDKDKRRH CFATWKNISG SIEIVKQGCW LDDINCYDRT DCVEKKDSPE VYFCCCEGNM CNEKFSYFPE MEVTQPTSNP VTPKPPLEHH HHHH.
Background
A Comprehensive Examination of the Activin Receptor Type 2A Human Recombinant: Biological Functions and Therapeutic Possibilities
1. Abstract
This paper delves into the complex world of Activin Receptor Type 2A Human Recombinant (ACVR2A), a crucial element of the Transforming Growth Factor-beta (TGF-beta) signaling pathway. The structure, biological implications, and signaling pathway of ACVR2A are all extensively reviewed. The potential for ACVR2A as a therapeutic target in various pathological conditions is also explored.
2. Introduction
The ACVR2A, a receptor protein vital to the TGF-beta signaling pathway, plays a significant role in a multitude of biological processes, including embryogenesis, cell differentiation, and homeostasis. Understanding the intricate operations of ACVR2A could open the door to innovative therapeutic strategies.
3. Structure and Signaling of ACVR2A
As a transmembrane serine/threonine kinase receptor, ACVR2A is characterized by a ligand-binding extracellular domain and an intracellular domain responsible for signal transduction. Upon binding of specific ligands like activin, ACVR2A interacts with type I receptors to trigger phosphorylation events, leading to the activation of downstream SMAD signaling pathways.
4. Biological Functions of ACVR2A
ACVR2A plays a substantial role in a wide range of biological processes. These include embryonic development, cell differentiation, bone growth, immune responses, and homeostasis. Furthermore, ACVR2A is instrumental in follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) regulation, highlighting its importance in reproduction.
5. ACVR2A in Disease Pathology
Impairments in ACVR2A signaling have been linked to several diseases, including various cancers and reproductive disorders. Mutations in the ACVR2A gene have been implicated in tumor progression, underscoring the receptor's role in cell proliferation and differentiation.
6. Therapeutic Potential of ACVR2A
The centrality of ACVR2A in critical biological processes and disease pathology suggests its therapeutic potential. By modulating ACVR2A signaling, it may be possible to intervene in diseases characterized by aberrant TGF-beta signaling. Additionally, ACVR2A antagonists are being studied for their potential in cancer treatment.
7. Conclusion and Future Perspectives
Our comprehension of ACVR2A's functions has substantially increased in recent years, yet much remains to be discovered. Further research into ACVR2A's precise molecular mechanisms and involvement in disease will undoubtedly yield new therapeutic strategies.
What is the molecular weight / Mw of ACVR2A Protein?
ACVR2A Protein has a total Mw of 14.4kDa.
What is the source or expression system of ACVR2A Protein?
Sf9, Baculovirus cells.

What is the Purity of ACVR2A Protein?
ACVR2A Protein is >95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of ACVR2A Protein?
The biological functionality of ACVR2A Protein will be determined in the future.

What is the amino acid sequence of ACVR2A Protein?
AILGRSETQE CLFFNANWEK DRTNQTGVEP CYGDKDKRRH CFATWKNISG SIEIVKQGCW LDDINCYDRT DCVEKKDSPE VYFCCCEGNM CNEKFSYFPE MEVTQPTSNP VTPKPPLEHH HHHH.

What applications can ACVR2A Protein be used in?
ACVR2A Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for ACVR2A Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, ACVR2A Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Interleukin-12 Human Recombinant

NKSF, CTL maturation factor (TCMF), Cytotoxic lymphocyte maturation factor (CLMF), TSF, Edodekin-alpha, IL-12.

Product # :

CYT-101

Price :

Quantity :

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Shipped at Room temp

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Description

Interleukin-12 Human Recombinant produced in HEK cells is a glycosylated heterodimer, having a total molecular weight of 57kDa.The IL12 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

HEK.

Formulation

IL12 was lyophilized from a 0.2µm filtered solution containing 1xPBS.

Purity

Greater than 95% as obsereved by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

The specific activity was determined by the dose-dependent release of IFN-gamma from the human NK92 cell line in presence of 20ng/mL rIL-2.
The EC₅₀ is 0.5ng/ml.

More Info

Introduction
IL-12 is a heterodimeric cytokine that stimulates the production of IFNgamma from T-cells and natural killer cells, and also induces differentiation of Th1 helper cells. IL-12 is an initiator of cell-mediated immunity.
Synonyms
NKSF, CTL maturation factor (TCMF), Cytotoxic lymphocyte maturation factor (CLMF), TSF, Edodekin-alpha, IL-12.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized IL-12 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution IL12 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized IL12 in sterile PBS containing 0.1% endotoxin-free recombinant HSA.
Amino Acid Sequence
IL-12 is a heterodimer of IL-12A and IL-12B linked through a disulfide-bond between cysteines in red in sequences below.
>IL-12 A
RNLPVATPDPGMFPCLHHSQNLLRAVSNMLQKARQTLEFYPCTSEEIDHEDITKDKTSTVEACLP
LELTKNESCLNSRETSFITNGSCLASRKTSFMMALCLSSIYEDLKMYQVEFKTMNAKLLMDPKRQ
IFLDQNMLAVIDELMQALNFNSETVPQKSSLEEPDFYKTKIKLCILLHAFRIRAVTIDRVMSYLNAS.
>IL-12B
IWELKKDVYVVELDWYPDAPGEMVVLTCDTPEEDGITWTLDQSSEVLGSGKTLTIQVKEFGDAG
QYTCHKGGEVLSHSLLLLHKKEDGIWSTDILKDQKEPKNKTFLRCEAKNYSGRFTCWWLTTISTD
LTFSVKSSRGSSDPQGVTCGAATLSAERVRGDNKEYEYSVECQEDSACPAAEESLPIEVMVDAV
HKLKYENYTSSFFIRDIIKPDPPKNLQLKPLKNSRQVEVSWEYPDTWSTPHSYFSLTFCVQVQGK
SKREKKDRVFTDKTSATVICRKNASISVRAQDRYYSSSWSEWASVPCS.
Background
What is the molecular weight/Mw of IL12 HUMAN Protein?
IL12 HUMAN Protein has a total Mw of 57kDa.

What is the source or expression system of IL12 HUMAN Protein?
HEK.

What is the Purity of IL12 HUMAN Protein?
IL12 HUMAN Protein is >95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of IL12 HUMAN Protein?
The specific activity was determined by the dose-dependent release of IFN-gamma from the human NK92 cell line in presence of 20ng/mL rIL-2.
The EC50 is 0.5ng/ml.
What is the amino acid sequence of IL12 HUMAN Protein?
IL-12 is a heterodimer of IL-12A and IL-12B linked through a disulfide-bond between cysteines in red in sequences below.
>IL-12 A
RNLPVATPDPGMFPCLHHSQNLLRAVSNMLQKARQTLEFYPCTSEEIDHEDITKDKTSTVEACLP
LELTKNESCLNSRETSFITNGSCLASRKTSFMMALCLSSIYEDLKMYQVEFKTMNAKLLMDPKRQ
IFLDQNMLAVIDELMQALNFNSETVPQKSSLEEPDFYKTKIKLCILLHAFRIRAVTIDRVMSYLNAS.
>IL-12B
IWELKKDVYVVELDWYPDAPGEMVVLTCDTPEEDGITWTLDQSSEVLGSGKTLTIQVKEFGDAG
QYTCHKGGEVLSHSLLLLHKKEDGIWSTDILKDQKEPKNKTFLRCEAKNYSGRFTCWWLTTISTD
LTFSVKSSRGSSDPQGVTCGAATLSAERVRGDNKEYEYSVECQEDSACPAAEESLPIEVMVDAV
HKLKYENYTSSFFIRDIIKPDPPKNLQLKPLKNSRQVEVSWEYPDTWSTPHSYFSLTFCVQVQGK
SKREKKDRVFTDKTSATVICRKNASISVRAQDRYYSSSWSEWASVPCS.

What applications can IL12 HUMAN Protein be used in?
IL12 HUMAN Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for IL12 HUMAN Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, IL12 HUMAN Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

Who supplies recombinant IL12 HUMAN that is in stock and available to order?
ProSpec has the protein in stock and available for immediate delivery.

Where can I order bulk mg quantities of IL12 HUMAN?
ProSpec supplies bulk mg quantities at affordable prices that meets research and academic budgets.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Tumor Necrosis Factor Receptor Human Recombinant

Tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 1A, Tumor necrosis factor receptor 1, Tumor necrosis factor receptor type I, TNF-R1, TNF-RI, TNFR-I, p60, p55, CD120a, TNFRSF1A, TNFAR, TNFR1, FPF, TBP1, TNF-R, p55-R, TNFR55, TNFR60, TNF-R-I, TNF-R55, MGC19588.

Product # :

CYT-707

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Shipped at Room temp

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Description

TNFR Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 162 amino acids and having a total molecular mass of 18.2 kDa. TNFR Human Recombinant is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

The TNFR protein was lyophilized from 10mM sodium phosphate buffer pH-7.5.

Purity

Greater than 97.0% as determined by:
(a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
(b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

More Info

Introduction
TNFR1 belongs to the TNF-receptor superfamily. TNFR1 is a receptor for TNFSF2/TNF-alpha and homotrimeric TNFSF1/lymphotoxin-alpha.
There are 2 types of soluble TNF receptors: sTNFR-I and sTNFR-II, which act to neutralize the biological activities of TNF alpha and TNF beta. The levels of these soluble receptors seem to increase as a result of shedding of the extracellular domains of the membrane bound receptors. TNF-a, TNFR1 and TNFR2 have roles in cellular differentiation. TNFR1 and TNFR2 function in cell type-specific renal injury.
TNFR1 is capable of signaling both cell survival and apoptosis. TNFR1-induced apoptosis requires 2 sequential signaling complexes. TNFR1 is capable of activating NF-kappaB, mediate apoptosis, and function as a regulator of inflammation. Oxidative stress promotes TNFR1 and TNFR2 self-interaction, ligand-independent and enhanced ligand-dependent TNF signaling. TNFR1 contributes to the induction of non-cytocidal TNF effects including anti-viral state and activation of the acid sphingomyelinase. Human TNFR1 has a major region which controls cell surface expression. High levels of soluble TNF receptors are found in the amniotic fluid of pregnant women.
Germline mutations of the extracellular domains of TNFR1 are linked to the autosomal dominant periodic fever syndrome. The impaired receptor clearance is believed to be a mechanism of the disease. Familial hibernian fever (FHF) is caused by defects in TNFRSF1A gene.
Synonyms
Tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 1A, Tumor necrosis factor receptor 1, Tumor necrosis factor receptor type I, TNF-R1, TNF-RI, TNFR-I, p60, p55, CD120a, TNFRSF1A, TNFAR, TNFR1, FPF, TBP1, TNF-R, p55-R, TNFR55, TNFR60, TNF-R-I, TNF-R55, MGC19588.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized TNFR although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18C. Upon reconstitution TNFR should be stored at 4C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized TNFR in sterile 18M-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
MDSVCPQGKY IHPQNNSICC TKCHKGTYLY NDCPGPGQDT DCRECESSGSF TASENHLRHC LSCSKCRKEM GQVEKSSCTV DRDTVCGCRK NQYRHYWSEN LFQCFNCSLC LNGTVHLSCQ EKQNTVCTCH AGFFLRENEC VSCSNCKKSL ECTKLCLPQI EN.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

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