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Name :
VAMP3 HumanDescription:
Synaptobrevin-3 Human Recombinant
VAMP3, VAMP-3, Cellubrevin, Vesicle-Associated Membrane Protein 3, Synaptobrevin-3, CEB, SYB3.
Product # :
PRO-652Price :
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Shipped with Ice Packs
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Description
VAMP3 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 77 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 8.7 kDa.
Source
Escherichia Coli.
Formulation
The VAMP3 protein solution contains 20mM Tris pH-7.5 and 10% glycerol.
Purity
Greater than 95.0% as determined by:
(a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
(b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.Citations
More Info
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Introduction
VAMP3 is present in recycling endosomes and endosome-derived vesicles. VAMP3 has been implicated in recycling of transferrin receptors to the plasma membrane, secretion of alpha-granules in platelets, recycling of T-cell receptors to the immunological synapses, and membrane trafficking during cell migration. VAMP-3 is present in human platelets and necessary for granule secretion. Synaptobrevins are the main components of a protein complex involved in the docking and/or fusion of synaptic vesicles with the presynaptic membrane. VAMP3 high homology to other VAMPs in its broad tissue distribution and subcellular localization is shown to be the human equivalent of the rodent cellubrevin. In platelets the protein resides on a compartment that is not mobilized to the plasma membrane on calcium or thrombin stimulation.
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Synonyms
VAMP3, VAMP-3, Cellubrevin, Vesicle-Associated Membrane Protein 3, Synaptobrevin-3, CEB, SYB3.
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Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
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Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
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Amino Acid Sequence
MSTGPTAATG SNRRLQQTQN QVDEVVDIMR VNVDKVLERD QKLSELDDRA DALQAGASQF ETSAAKLKRK YWWKNCK.
ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
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Name :
HTF HumanDescription:
Holo Transferrin Human
Serotransferrin, Transferrin, Siderophilin, Beta-1-metal-binding globulin, TF, PRO1557, PRO2086, DKFZp781D0156, Holo Transferrin, HTF.
Product # :
PRO-315Price :
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Shipped at Room temp
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Description
Human Holo Transferrin is a glycoprotein of approximately 77 kDa.
Source
Human serum.
Formulation
The protein (10mg/ml) was lyophilized from 20mM NH4HC03 solution.
May contain traces of buffer salts.Purity
Greater than 98.0% as determined by coomassie blue stained SDS-PAGE and Cellulose Acetate electrophoresis.
Citations
More Info
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Introduction
Transferrin is the iron-transport protein of vertebrate serum and donates iron to cells through interaction with a specific membrane receptor, CD71. Transferrin appears to be indispensable for most cells growing in tissue culture.
It is referred to frequently as a growth factor because, in analogy to other growth factor-receptor interactions, proliferating cells express high numbers of transferrin receptors, and the binding of transferrin to their receptors is needed for cells to initiate and maintain their DNA synthesis. Apart from its role as an iron transport protein transferrin acts as a cytokine and has functions that may not be related to its iron-carrying capacity.
Human Transferrin is a crucial component for the cultivation of mammalian cells in-vitro. Human Transferrin is Critical for long-term cells growth in-vitro. Human Transferrin is used as detoxificant in media by binding contaminating metal ions. Human Transferrin is often used as a nutrient in fermentation media for recombinant protein and biopharmaceutical production. Additional common uses of Human Transferrin areMolecular weight, Affinity purification of anti-human transferrin antibodies and also as receptor mediated transfection of molecules such as DNA, into cells. -
Synonyms
Serotransferrin, Transferrin, Siderophilin, Beta-1-metal-binding globulin, TF, PRO1557, PRO2086, DKFZp781D0156, Holo Transferrin, HTF.
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Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered Pink lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
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Stability
Store the lyophilized Holo Transferrin between 2-8°C, do not freeze. Upon reconstitution Apo Transferrin should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
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Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Holo Transferrin in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
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Human Virus Test
FDA approved Plasma from each donor has been tested and found negative for antibodies to HIV-1 & 2, HCV, HBsAG, HBc, HBV, HAV, HIV and Syphilis.
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Iron Content
The Iron content was estimated by ICP and was found to be 1232 ppm.
ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
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Name :
ARTN HumanDescription:
Artemin Human Recombinant
ART, ARTN , EVN, NBN.
Product # :
CYT-306Price :
Quantity :
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Description
Artemin Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a disulfide-linked homodimer, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 2 x 113 amino acids and having a total molecular mass of 24.2 kDa. Artemin is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.
Source
Escherichia Coli.
Formulation
Artemin was lyophilized after extensive dialysis against 10mM sodium citrate pH-4.5 and 25mM sodium chloride.
Purity
Greater than 98.0% as determined by:
(a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
(b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.Biological Activity
The activity is determined by the dose-dependent proliferation of the SH-SY5Y cell line and is typically 4-8 ng/mL. The activity can also be determined by its ability to promote survival and neurite outgrowth.Citations
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Introduction
The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the glial cell line-derived neurotophic factor (GDNF) family of ligands which are a group of ligands within the TGF-beta superfamily of signaling molecules. GDNFs are unique in having neurotrophic properties and have potential use for gene therapy in neurodegenrative disease. Artemin has been shown in culture to support the survival of a number of periferal neuron populations and at least one population of dopaminergic CNS neurons. Its role in the PNS and CNS is further substantiated by its expression pattern in the proximity of these neurons. This protein is a ligand for the RET receptor and uses GFR-alpha 3 as a coreceptor. Four alternatively spliced transcripts have been described, two of which encode the same protein.
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Synonyms
ART, ARTN , EVN, NBN.
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Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
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Stability
Lyophilized Artemin although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution Artemin Human Recombinant should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
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Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Artemin in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
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Amino Acid Sequence
AGGPGSRARA AGARGCRLRS QLVPVRALGL GHRSDELVRF RFCSGSCRRA RSPHDLSLAS LLGAGALRPP PGSRPVSQPC CRPTRYEAVS FMDVNSTWRT VDRLSATACG CLG.
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Background
Artemin Human Recombinant: Unraveling its Role in Neurobiology and Therapeutic Applications
Abstract:
Artemin, a member of the glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF) family, holds significant potential in neurobiology and therapeutic interventions. This research paper provides an overview of Artemin human recombinant, elucidating its molecular characteristics, signaling pathways, and therapeutic implications in neurological disorders. Understanding the multifaceted role of Artemin offers new avenues for targeted therapies. This article offers a concise analysis of Artemin, highlighting its impact on neurobiology and its therapeutic applications.
Introduction:
Neurological disorders represent a major challenge in healthcare, necessitating innovative therapeutic strategies. Artemin, a member of the GDNF family, has emerged as a promising molecule in neurobiology. This paper provides an overview of Artemin, shedding light on its structure, function, and therapeutic potential.
Artemin Signaling and Mechanisms:
Artemin binds to its receptor, Ret tyrosine kinase, and activates downstream signaling pathways, including the PI3K/AKT and MAPK pathways. These signaling cascades play crucial roles in neuronal survival, growth, and differentiation, highlighting the significance of Artemin in neurodevelopment and neuroprotection.
Artemin in Neurological Disorders:
Artemin has been implicated in various neurological disorders, including peripheral neuropathies and neurodegenerative diseases. Its neuroprotective properties and ability to enhance neuronal survival and regeneration make it a promising target for therapeutic interventions. Furthermore, Artemin may play a role in pain modulation and sensory neuron function.
Therapeutic Potential of Artemin Human Recombinant:
Artemin human recombinant offers promising prospects in the field of neurotherapeutics. Strategies aimed at modulating Artemin signaling or delivering exogenous Artemin hold potential for promoting neuronal survival, regeneration, and functional recovery. Artemin-based therapies could be developed for a range of neurological disorders, including peripheral neuropathies, Parkinson's disease, and spinal cord injuries.
Challenges and Future Directions:
While the therapeutic targeting of Artemin shows promise, several challenges lie ahead. Further research is needed to understand the precise mechanisms underlying Artemin's effects and its interactions with other signaling pathways. Additionally, the development of effective delivery methods and the identification of patient subgroups that may benefit from Artemin-based therapies are important considerations for clinical translation.
Conclusion:
Artemin human recombinant represents a promising avenue for therapeutic interventions in neurological disorders. Understanding the molecular mechanisms and functional implications of Artemin in neurobiology offers new opportunities for developing innovative treatments. Continued research in this field has the potential to improve the lives of individuals affected by neurological conditions and advance the field of neurotherapeutics.
What is the molecular weight/Mw of ARTN Protein?
ARTN Protein has a total Mw of 24.2kDa.
What is the source or expression system of ARTN Protein?
Escherichia Coli.
What is the Purity of ARTN Protein?
ARTN Protein is >98% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.
What is the Biological Activity of ARTN Protein?
The activity is determined by the dose-dependent proliferation of the SH-SY5Y cell line and is typically 4-8 ng/mL. The activity can also be determined by its ability to promote survival and neurite outgrowth.
What is the amino acid sequence of ARTN Protein?
AGGPGSRARA AGARGCRLRS QLVPVRALGL GHRSDELVRF RFCSGSCRRA RSPHDLSLAS LLGAGALRPP PGSRPVSQPC CRPTRYEAVS FMDVNSTWRT VDRLSATACG CLG.
What applications can ARTN Protein be used in?
ARTN Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.
What is the endotoxin level for ARTN Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, ARTN Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.
ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
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Name :
Fibronectin RatDescription:
Fibronectin Rat
Product # :
PRO-131Price :
Quantity :
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Shipped at Room temp
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Description
Plasma fibronectin level is elevated in severe coronary artery disease. Increased plasma fibronectin levels are related with venous thromboembolism (VTE) particularly in males, and extend the probable association between biomarkers and risk factors for arterial atherothrombosis and VTE. Fibronectin plays a role in several cellular processes, including tissue repair, embryogenesis, blood clotting, and cell migration/adhesion. Fibronectin consists in two main forms: 1) as an insoluble glycoprotein dimer that serves as a linker in the etracellular matrix and 2) as a soluble disulphide linked dimer found in the plasma. The plasma form is produced by hepatocytes, and the ECM form is synthesized by fibroblasts, chondrocytes, endothelial cells, macrophages, as well as certain epithelial cells. Fibronectin alos takes part as a general cell adhesion molecule by anchoring cells to collagen or proteoglycan substrates. Fibronectin organizes cellular interaction with the ECM by binding to different components of the extracellular matrix and to membrane-bound Fibronectin receptors on cell surfaces. Molecular Weight 220kDa.
Source
Rat Plasma.
Formulation
The Rat Fibronectin was lyophilized from a concentrated 1mg/ml solution containing 20mM Tris Cl pH-7.5.
Purity
Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Citations
More Info
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Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
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Stability
Store the lyophilized fibronectin at 4°C. Upon reconstitution fibronectin should be stored at 4°C for 2 weeks and for future use below -18°C.Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
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Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Rat Fibronectin in sterile 18M-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
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Name :
AKR1C1 Human, HisDescription:
Aldo-Keto Reductase Family 1 Member C1 Human Recombinant, His Tag
DDH1, DDH, HAKRC, 20-alpha-HSD, DD1/DD2, HBAB, C9, DD1, H-37, MBAB, MGC8954, 2-ALPHA-HSD, AKR1C1, Aldo-keto reductase family 1 member C1, 20-alpha-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase, Trans-1,2-dihydrobenzene-1,2-diol dehydrogenase, Indanol dehydrogenase, Dihydrodiol dehydrogenase 1/2, Chlordecone reductase homolog HAKRC, High-affinity hepatic bile acid-binding protein.
Product # :
ENZ-496Price :
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Description
AKR1C1 Human Recombinant fused to a 20 amino acid His Tag at N-terminus produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 343 amino acids (1-323 a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 38.9 kDa. The AKR1C1 is fused to a 20 a.a. His Tag at n-terminal and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.
Source
Escherichia Coli.
Formulation
The AKR1C1 protein solution (0.5mg/ml) contains 20mM Tris-HCl pH-8, 1mM DTT and 20% glycerol.
Purity
Greater than 90% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Biological Activity
Specific activity is > 500 pmol/min/ug, and is defined as the amount of enzyme that catalyze the oxidation of 1.0 pmole 1-Acenaphthenol in the presence of NADP per minute at pH 8.8 at 25°C.Citations
More Info
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Introduction
AKR1C1 transfers progesterone to its inactive state or in other words catalyzes the reaction of 20-alpha-hydroxy progesterone (20-alpha-OHP). In the liver and intestine. AKR1C1 transfers bile and monitors the intrahepatic bile acid concentration though it has a low bile-binding ability. AKR1C1 participates in myelin formation. AKR1C1 is part of the aldo/keto reductase superfamily, which has over 40 known enzymes which catalyze the conversion of aldehydes and ketones to their corresponding alcohols by utilizing NADH and/or NADPH as cofactors thus display overlapping but distinct substrate specificity.
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Synonyms
DDH1, DDH, HAKRC, 20-alpha-HSD, DD1/DD2, HBAB, C9, DD1, H-37, MBAB, MGC8954, 2-ALPHA-HSD, AKR1C1, Aldo-keto reductase family 1 member C1, 20-alpha-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase, Trans-1,2-dihydrobenzene-1,2-diol dehydrogenase, Indanol dehydrogenase, Dihydrodiol dehydrogenase 1/2, Chlordecone reductase homolog HAKRC, High-affinity hepatic bile acid-binding protein.
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Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered clear colorless solution.
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Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
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Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MDSKYQCVKL NDGHFMPVLG FGTYAPAEVP KSKALEATKL AIEAGFRHID SAHLYNNEEQ VGLAIRSKIA DGSVKREDIF YTSKLWCNSH RPELVRPALE RSLKNLQLDY VDLYLIHFPV SVKPGEEVIP KDENGKILFD TVDLCATWEA VEKCKDAGLA KSIGVSNFNR RQLEMILNKP GLKYKPVCNQ VECHPYFNQR KLLDFCKSKD IVLVAYSALG SHREEPWVDP NSPVLLEDPV LCALAKKHKR TPALIALRYQ LQRGVVVLAK SYNEQRIRQN VQVFEFQLTS EEMKAIDGLN RNVRYLTLDI FAGPPNYPFS DEY.
ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
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Name :
MALD1Description:
Major Allergen Mal d 1 Recombinant (Mal d 1.0108)
Major allergen Mal d 1, Ypr10 protein, MALD1, ypr10, Mal d 1.0108
Product # :
ALR-013Price :
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Description
Recombinant MALD1 produced in SF9 is a glycosylated, polypeptide chain having a calculated molecular mass of 17,492 Dalton. MALD1 purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.
Source
Sf9 insect cells.
Formulation
MALD1 is supplied in 20mM HEPES buffer pH-7.6, 250mM NaCl and 20% glycerol.
Purity
Greater than 80.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Citations
More Info
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Introduction
MALD1 is a ribonuclease and a heat-sensitive allergen which is a member of the pathogenesis-related protein class. MALD1 shares homologous IgE epitopes with major birch pollen allergen Bet v 1 and Cor a 1 from hazelnut pollen.
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Synonyms
Major allergen Mal d 1, Ypr10 protein, MALD1, ypr10, Mal d 1.0108
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Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered clear solution.
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Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
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Immunological Functions
1. Binds IgE type human antibodies. 2. Immunodot test with positive/negative sera panels.
ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
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Name :
OTOR Human, HisDescription:
Otoraplin Human Recombinant, His Tag
Otoraplin, Melanoma Inhibitory Activity-Like Protein, Fibrocyte-Derived Protein, FDP, MIAL1, MIAL, Melanoma inhibitory activity-like protein.
Product # :
CYT-884Price :
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Description
OTOR Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 128 amino acids (26-128 a.a) and having a molecular mass of 14.3kDa. OTOR is fused to a 25 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.
Source
Escherichia Coli.
Formulation
OTOR protein solution (0.25mg/ml) containing Phosphate buffered saline (pH7.4), 30% glycerol and 1mM DTT.
Purity
Greater than 90% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Citations
More Info
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Introduction
OTOR proteins is also known as fibrocyte-derived protein (Fdp) and Melanoma inhibitory activity-like (MIAL). Otoraplin is a member of the melanoma-inhibiting activity gene family. Otoraplin is a secreted 16 kDa globular protein that is expressed in the inner ear by periotic mesenchyme and developing and mature fibrocytes. OTOR is highly homologous to MIA/cartilage-derived retinoic acid-sensitive protein (CD-RAP), which is a cartilage-specific protein that is also expressed in malignant melanoma cells. The 111 amino acid mature human otoraplin contains 1 SH3 domain (46 – 107 amino acids) and a Tyr at position 50 that is reportedly sulfated. Otoraplin takes pasrt in the initiation of periotic mesenchyme chondrogenesis.
Otoraplin is secreted through the Golgi apparatus and plays a role in cartilage development and maintenance. A frequent polymorphism in the translation start codon of OTOR can abolish translation and may be associated with forms of deafness. -
Synonyms
Otoraplin, Melanoma Inhibitory Activity-Like Protein, Fibrocyte-Derived Protein, FDP, MIAL1, MIAL, Melanoma inhibitory activity-like protein.
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Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered clear solution.
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Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
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Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSHMLASKK LCADDECVYT ISLASAQEDY NAPDCRFINV KKGQQIYVYS KLVKENGAGE FWAGSVYGDG QDEMGVVGYF PRNLVKEQRV YQEATKEVPT TDIDFFCE.
ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
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Name :
Cor a 1.0401Description:
Major Pollen Allergen Cor a 1 .0401 Recombinant
Major allergen Cor a 1.0401, CORA1.0401.
Product # :
ALR-012Price :
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Description
Recombinant Cor a 1.0401 produced in SF9 is a glycosylated, polypeptide chain having a calculated molecular mass of 18,952 Dalton. Cor a 1.0401 is expressed with a 10xHis tag at N-terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.
Source
Sf9 insect cells.
Formulation
Cor a 1.0401 is supplied in 20mM HEPES buffer pH-7.9 and 6M Urea.
Purity
Greater than 80.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Citations
More Info
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Introduction
Cor a 1.0401 is a part of the Bet v1 homologues family and is related to the major hazel pollen allergen Cor a 1.0103. Cor a 1.0401 is a hazelnut allergen from Corylus avellana.
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Synonyms
Major allergen Cor a 1.0401, CORA1.0401.
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Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered clear solution.
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Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
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Immunological Functions
1. Binds IgE type human antibodies. 2. Immunodot test with positive/negative sera panels.
ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
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Name :
Lamin-A HumanDescription:
Lamin-A Human Recombinant
Prelamin-A/C, LMNA, LMN1, Lamin-A/C, 70 kDa lamin, Renal carcinoma antigen NY-REN-32, FPL, IDC, LFP, CDDC, EMD2, FPLD, HGPS, LDP1, LMNC, PRO1, CDCD1, CMD1A, FPLD2, LMNL1, CMT2B1, LGMD1B.
Product # :
PRO-690Price :
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Description
Recombinant Human Lamin A produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 645 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 70 kDa. Lamin-A protein is fused to a 6xHis tag at N-terminus and purified by conventional chromatography techniques.
Source
Escherichia Coli.
Formulation
The Lamin-A Protein solution (0.9mg/ml) contains 20mM phosphate buffer pH 7.0, 500mM NaCl, 1mM DTT, 1.5mM EDTA and 20% (v/v) Glycerol.
Purity
Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Citations
More Info
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Introduction
Lamin-A is a major component of the nuclear lamina, a dynamic meshwork located just under the nuclear envelope and it is encoded by lamin A/C gene (LMNA).
Lamin-A is synthesized as Prelamin A, a longer precursor that in vivo goes through a serial post-translational modifications that lead to mature Lamin A.
Diverse mutations in the Lamin A/C gene are associated with different diseases that are collectively called laminophaties, including Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy, familiar partial lipodystrophy, limb girdle muscular dystrophy, dilated cardiomyopathy, Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, and Hutchinson-Gilford progeria syndrome. -
Synonyms
Prelamin-A/C, LMNA, LMN1, Lamin-A/C, 70 kDa lamin, Renal carcinoma antigen NY-REN-32, FPL, IDC, LFP, CDDC, EMD2, FPLD, HGPS, LDP1, LMNC, PRO1, CDCD1, CMD1A, FPLD2, LMNL1, CMT2B1, LGMD1B.
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Physical Appearance
Sterile filtered colorless solution.
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Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
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Amino Acid Sequence
HHHHHH-METPSQRRATRSGAQASSTPLSPTRITRLQEKEDLQELNDRLAVYIDRVHSLETENAGLRLRITES
EEVVSREVSGIKAAYEAELGDARKTLDSVAKERARLQLELSKVREEFKELKARNTKKEGDLIAAQA
RLKDLEALLNSKEAALSTALSEKRTLEGELHDLRGQVAKLEAALGEAKKQLQDEMLRRVDAENRL
QTMKEELDFQKNIYSEELRETKRRHETRLVEIDNGKQREFESRLADALQELRAQHEDQVEQYKKE
LEKTYSAKLDNARQSAERNSNLVGAAHEELQQSRIRIDSLSAQLSQLQKQLAAKEAKLRDLEDSLA
RERDTSRRLLAEKEREMAEMRARMQQQLDEYQELLDIKLALDMEIHAYRKLLEGEEERLRLSPSP
TSQRSRGRASSHSSQTQGGGSVTKKRKLESTESRSSFSQHARTSGRVAVEEVDEEGKFVRLRN
KSNEDQSMGNWQIKRQNGDDPLLTYRFPPKFTLKAGQVVTIWAAGAGATHSPPTDLVWKAQNT
WGCGNSLRTALINSTGEEVAMRKLVRSVTVVEDDEDEDGDDLLHHHHGSHCSSSGDPAEYNLRS
RTVLCGTCGQPADKASASGSGAQVGGPISSGSSASSVTVTRSYRSVGGSGGGSFGDNLVTRS
ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
- View Data Sheet
Name :
Troponin C-I-T HumanDescription:
Cardiac Troponin C-I-T Complex Human Recombinant
Troponin I cardiac muscle, Cardiac troponin I, TNNI3, TNNC1, CMH7, RCM1, cTnI, CMD2A, MGC116817, Troponin C slow skeletal and cardiac muscles, TN-C, TNNC1, TNNC, TNC, CMD1Z.
Product # :
PRO-344Price :
Quantity :
Shipping Method :
Shipped with Ice Packs
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Description
Recombinant Human Cardiac Troponin C-I-T complex produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain having the Molar ratio on cTnC to cTnI to cTnT of 1:1:1. Mw is approximately 90kDa.The Cardiac Troponin C-I-T complex is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques
Source
Escherichia Coli.
Formulation
Human Cardiac Troponin C-I-T complex solution contains 500 mM NaCl, 20mM Tris-HCl, 4mM CaCl2, 4mM MgCl2and 60 mM B-mercaptoethanol, pH 7.5.
Purity
Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Citations
More Info
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Synonyms
Troponin I cardiac muscle, Cardiac troponin I, TNNI3, TNNC1, CMH7, RCM1, cTnI, CMD2A, MGC116817, Troponin C slow skeletal and cardiac muscles, TN-C, TNNC1, TNNC, TNC, CMD1Z.
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Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colourless liquid formualtion.
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Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
- View Data Sheet
Name :
DCN HumanDescription:
Decorin Human Recombinant
Decorin, Bone proteoglycan II, PG-S2, PG40, DCN, SLRR1B, CSCD, PGII, PGS2, DSPG2.
Product # :
PRO-1583Price :
Quantity :
Shipping Method :
Shipped with Ice Packs
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Description
DCN Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 350 amino acids (31-359 a.a) and having a molecular mass of 38.6kDa.DCN is fused to a 21 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.
Source
Escherichia Coli.
Formulation
DCN protein solution (0.25mg/ml) containing 20mM Tris pH 8.0 and 10% glycerol.
Purity
Greater than 80% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Citations
More Info
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Introduction
Decorin (DCN) is a small cellular or pericellular matrix proteoglycan which is closely related in structure to biglycan protein. Decorin is a secreted protein which binds to collagen and fibronectin in extracellular matrix. Decorin appears in different glycoforms, substituted with chondroitin sulfate or dermatan sulfate consistent with the original tissue. DCN contains one attached glycosaminoglycan chain. Decorin influences the rate of fibril formation. Decorin is capable of suppressing the growth of various tumor cell lines. DCN gene defects cause corneal dystrophy. The DCN gene is a candidate gene for Marfan syndrome.
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Synonyms
Decorin, Bone proteoglycan II, PG-S2, PG40, DCN, SLRR1B, CSCD, PGII, PGS2, DSPG2.
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Physical Appearance
Sterile filtered colorless solution.
-
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
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Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MDEASGIGPE VPDDRDFEPS LGPVCPFRCQ CHLRVVQCSDLGLDKVPKDL PPDTTLLDLQ NNKITEIKDG DFKNLKNLHA LILVNNKISK VSPGAFTPLVKLERLYLSKN QLKELPEKMP KTLQELRAHE NEITKVRKVT FNGLNQMIVI ELGTNPLKSS GIENGAFQGM KKLSYIRIAD TNITSIPQGL PPSLTELHLD GNKISRVDAA SLKGLNNLAKLGLSFNSISA VDNGSLANTP HLRELHLDNN KLTRVPGGLA EHKYIQVVYL HNNNISVVGSSDFCPPGHNT KKASYSGVSL FSNPVQYWEI QPSTFRCVYV RSAIQLGNYK.
ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
- View Data Sheet
Name :
PRKAG1 HumanDescription:
Protein Kinase, AMP-Activated, Gamma 1 Human Recombinant
Protein Kinase AMP-Activated Gamma 1 Non-Catalytic Subunit, 5'-AMP-Activated Protein Kinase Subunit Gamma-1, AMPK Gamma1 Chain, AMPKg.
Product # :
PKA-305Price :
Quantity :
Shipping Method :
Shipped with Ice Packs
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Description
PRKAG1 Human Recombinant produced in E.coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 354 amino acids (1-331) and having a molecular mass of 40.0kDa.PRKAG1 is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.
Source
Escherichia Coli.
Formulation
The PRKAG1 solution (0.25mg/ml) contains 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0), 0.4M Urea and 10% glycerol.
Purity
Greater than 85.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Citations
More Info
-
Introduction
PRKAG1 is a regulatory subunit of the AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK). AMPK is a heterotrimer comprised of an alpha catalytic subunit, and non-catalytic beta and gamma subunits. AMPK is a vital energy-sensing enzyme which supervises cellular energy status. PRKAG1 is one of the gamma regulatory subunits of AMPK. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding dissimilar isoforms were found.
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Synonyms
Protein Kinase AMP-Activated Gamma 1 Non-Catalytic Subunit, 5'-AMP-Activated Protein Kinase Subunit Gamma-1, AMPK Gamma1 Chain, AMPKg.
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Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered clear solution.
-
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
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Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSMETVISS DSSPAVENEH PQETPESNNS VYTSFMKSHR CYDLIPTSSK LVVFDTSLQV KKAFFALVTN GVRAAPLWDS KKQSFVGMLT ITDFINILHR YYKSALVQIY ELEEHKIETW REVYLQDSFK PLVCISPNAS LFDAVSSLIR NKIHRLPVID PESGNTLYIL THKRILKFLK LFITEFPKPE FMSKSLEELQ IGTYANIAMV RTTTPVYVAL GIFVQHRVSA LPVVDEKGRV VDIYSKFDVI NLAAEKTYNN LDVSVTKALQ HRSHYFEGVL KCYLHETLET IINRLVEAEV HRLVVVDEND VVKGIVSLSD ILQALVLTGG EKKP
ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
- View Data Sheet
Name :
BMP 4 HumanDescription:
Bone Morphogenetic Protein-4 Human Recombinant
BMP4, ZYME, BMP2B, BMP2B1.
Product # :
CYT-361Price :
Quantity :
Shipping Method :
Shipped at Room temp
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Description
Bone Morphogenetic Protein-4 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a monomeric, non-glycosylated, Polypeptide chain containing 116 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 13kDa. The BMP-4 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.
Source
Escherichia Coli.
Formulation
BMP-4 was lyophilized from a 0.2µm filtered concentrated (1mg/ml) solution in 20mM Na2CO3 buffer, pH 9.0.
Purity
Greater than 95.0% as determined by:
(a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
(b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.Citations
More Info
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Introduction
The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the bone morphogenetic protein family which is part of the transforming growth factor-beta superfamily. The superfamily includes large families of growth and differentiation factors. Bone morphogenetic proteins were originally identified by an ability of demineralized bone extract to induce endochondral osteogenesis in vivo in an extraskeletal site. This particular family member plays an important role in the onset of endochondral bone formation in humans, and a reduction in expression has been associated with a variety of bone diseases, including the heritable disorder Fibrodysplasia Ossificans Progressiva. Alternative splicing in the 5' untranslated region of this gene has been described and three variants are described, all encoding an identical protein.
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Synonyms
BMP4, ZYME, BMP2B, BMP2B1.
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Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
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Stability
Lyophilized Bone Morphogenetic Protein-4 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution BMP4 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
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Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Bone Morphogenetic Protein-4 in sterile 18M-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
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Amino Acid Sequence
SPKHHSQRAR KKNKNCRRHS LYVDFSDVGW NDWIVAPPGY QAFYCHGDCP FPLADHLNST NHAIVQTLVN SVNSSIPKAC CVPTELSAIS MLYLDEYDKV VLKNYQEMVV EGCGCR.
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Background
What You Should Know About Bone Morphogenetic Protein-4 (BMP-4) Human Recombinant
As part of the transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-β) superfamily, Bone morphogenetic protein-4 (BMP-4) participates in multiple developmental processes, from embryogenesis to bone and cartilage formation.
Since this signaling protein is involved in many physiological processes, its laboratory-produced version has been studied for different medical applications. Additionally, a reduction in BMP-4 expression has been associated with multiple diseases, leading to further research into its potential therapeutic benefits.
Are you interested in learning more about Bone Morphogenetic Protein-4 (BMP-4) human recombinant? Read on to find more information!
How Does Bone Morphogenetic Protein-4 (BMP-4) Work?
Bone Morphogenetic Protein-4 (BMP-4) regulates microRNAs miR-494 and miR-126-5p expression, controlling endothelial cells' involvement and function in angiogenesis. As such, it has diverse effects on cell growth, differentiation, and survival.
The Role of BMP-4
This protein emits signals that promote the formation of different tissues and organs, including the bones and cartilage, kidneys, teeth, and the neural tube. In other words, it's essential for the development of the heart, skeleton, and central nervous system.
However, the role of BMP-4 goes beyond these processes. It participates in different physiological activities, such as:
- Embryonic development
- Wound healing
- Bone remodeling
- Immune response modulation
- Tissue repair
- Cardiac development and function
What Is Bone Morphogenetic Protein-4 (BMP-4) Human Recombinant?
To replicate the effects of the BMP4 found in humans and explore its possible therapeutic applications, many laboratories have started producing this protein in Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells.
As mentioned, decreased BMP-4 expression has been associated with different diseases, including bone disorders, fibrosis, and cancer, which can cause other conditions, such as organ dysfunction.
More research is needed, but BMP-4 human recombinant (rhBMP4) produced in CHO has the potential to address these diseases and could be used for other medical applications. These are some examples:
- Cancer therapy
- Development of engineered tissues and organs
- Bone regeneration for the treatment of osteoporosis and nonunion fractures
- Bone growth and fusion in spinal fusion surgeries (the U.S. Food and Drug Administration approved some bone morphogenetic proteins for these procedures)
- Promotion of tissue repair and regeneration
Final Thoughts BMP-4
Although BMP-4 human recombinant produced in CHO offers potential benefits, several challenges remain, including possible side effects, as high doses can cause inflammation, bone overgrowth, and other issues.
However, the long-term effects of rhBMP4 are still under investigation. Further research will provide solutions to address these challenges and allow experts to explore this laboratory-produced protein's power in different medical fields.
What is the molecular weight/Mw of BMP4 Protein?
BMP4 Protein has a total Mw of 13kDa.
What is the source or expression system of BMP4 Protein?
Escherichia Coli.
What is the Purity of BMP4 Protein?
BMP4 Protein is >95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.
What is the Biological Activity of BMP4 Protein?
The biological functionality of BMP4 Protein will be determined in the future.
What is the amino acid sequence of BMP4 Protein?
SPKHHSQRAR KKNKNCRRHS LYVDFSDVGW NDWIVAPPGY QAFYCHGDCP FPLADHLNST NHAIVQTLVN SVNSSIPKAC CVPTELSAIS MLYLDEYDKV VLKNYQEMVV EGCGCR.
What applications can BMP4 Protein be used in?
BMP4 Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.
What is the endotoxin level for BMP4 Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, BMP4 Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.
ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
- View Data Sheet
Name :
S100A8 Human, HisDescription:
S100 Calcium Binding Protein A8 Human Recombinant, His Tag
Calgranulin A, MRP8, CAGA, CGLA, CFAG, Protein S100-A8, S100 calcium-binding protein A8, Migration inhibitory factor-related protein 8, MRP-8, p8, Cystic fibrosis antigen, Leukocyte L1 complex light chain, Calprotectin L1L subunit, Urinary stone protein band A, S100A8, MIF, NIF, L1Ag, CP-10, MA387, 60B8AG.
Product # :
PRO-150Price :
Quantity :
Shipping Method :
Shipped at Room temp
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Description
The Recombinant Human S100A8 produced in E.coli has a molecular mass of 12.08kDa containing 103 amino acid residues of the human S100A8 and fused to a 10 a.a. His tag at N-terminus.
Source
Escherichia Coli.
Formulation
S100A8 was filtered (0.4µm) and lyophilized in 0.5mg/ml in 20mM Tris and 100mM NaCl, pH 7.5.
Citations
More Info
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Introduction
S100A8 is a part of the S100 family of proteins containing 2 EF-hand calcium-binding motifs. S100 proteins are localized in the cytoplasm and/or nucleus of a broad range of cells, and participate in the regulation of cellular processes such as cell cycle progression and differentiation. S100A8 plays a role in the inhibition of casein kinase and as a cytokine. S100A8 altered expression is related with cystic fibrosis disease. S100A8 is a calcium-binding protein that has antimicrobial activity against bacteria and fungi.S100A8 is crucial for resistance towards invasion by pathogenic bacteria. S100A8 up-regulates transcription of genes that are under the control of NF-kappa-B. S100A8 plays a role in the development of endotoxic shock in response to bacterial lipopolysaccharide. S100A8 endorses tubulin polymerization and promotes phagocyte migration and infiltration of granulocytes at sites of wounding. S100A8 takes part as a pro-inflammatory mediator in acute and chronic inflammation and up-regulates the release of IL8 and cell-surface expression of ICAM1.
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Synonyms
Calgranulin A, MRP8, CAGA, CGLA, CFAG, Protein S100-A8, S100 calcium-binding protein A8, Migration inhibitory factor-related protein 8, MRP-8, p8, Cystic fibrosis antigen, Leukocyte L1 complex light chain, Calprotectin L1L subunit, Urinary stone protein band A, S100A8, MIF, NIF, L1Ag, CP-10, MA387, 60B8AG.
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Stability
Store lyophilized protein at -20°C. Aliquot the product after reconstitution to avoid repeated freezing/thawing cycles. Reconstituted protein can be stored at 4°C for a limited period of time; it does not show any change after two weeks at 4°C.
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Solubility
It is recommended to add deionized water to prepare a working stock solution of approximately 0.5 mg/ml and let the lyophilized pellet dissolve completely. Product is not sterile! Please filter the product by an appropriate sterile filter before using it in the cell culture.
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Amino Acid Sequence
MKHHHHHHAS MLTELEKALN SIIDVYHKYS LIKGNFHAVY RDDLKKLLET ECPQYIRKKG ADVWFKELDI NTDGAVNFQEMLTELEKALN SIIDVYHKYS LIKGNFHAVY RDDLKKLLET ECPQYIRKKG ADVWFKELDI NTDGAVNFQE FLILVIKMGV AAHKKSHEES HKE.
ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
- View Data Sheet
Name :
TFPI HumanDescription:
Tissue Factor Pathway Inhibitor Human Recombinant
Tissue Factor Pathway Inhibitor (Lipoprotein-Associated Coagulation Inhibitor), Extrinsic Pathway Inhibitor, Tissue Factor Pathway Inhibitor, anti-convertin, TFPI1, EPI, LACI, TFI.
Product # :
PRO-1702Price :
Quantity :
Shipping Method :
Shipped with Ice Packs
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Description
TFPI Human Recombinant produced in E.coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 299 amino acids (29-304) and having a molecular mass of 34.3kDa.TFPI is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.
Source
Escherichia Coli.
Formulation
The TFPI solution (1mg/ml) contains 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0), 0.4M Urea and 10% glycerol.
Purity
Greater than 85.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Citations
More Info
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Introduction
TFPI is a protease inhibitor which controls the tissue factor (TF)-dependent pathway of blood coagulation. The coagulation process starts with the creation of a factor VIIa-TF complex, that proteolytically triggers additional proteases (factors IX and X) and eventually results in a fibrin clot. TFPI inhibits the activated factor X and VIIa-TF proteases in an autoregulatory loop. TFPI is glycosylated and predominantly located in the vascular endothelium and plasma in both free forms and complexed with plasma lipoproteins. A number of alternatively spliced transcript variants of this gene have are known, however the full-length nature of several of these variants were not yet established.
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Synonyms
Tissue Factor Pathway Inhibitor (Lipoprotein-Associated Coagulation Inhibitor), Extrinsic Pathway Inhibitor, Tissue Factor Pathway Inhibitor, anti-convertin, TFPI1, EPI, LACI, TFI.
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Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered clear solution.
-
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
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Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSDSEEDEE HTIITDTELP PLKLMHSFCA FKADDGPCKA IMKRFFFNIF TRQCEEFIYG GCEGNQNRFE SLEECKKMCT RDNANRIIKT TLQQEKPDFC FLEEDPGICR GYITRYFYNN QTKQCERFKY GGCLGNMNNF ETLEECKNIC EDGPNGFQVD NYGTQLNAVN NSLTPQSTKV PSLFEFHGPS WCLTPADRGL CRANENRFYY NSVIGKCRPF KYSGCGGNEN NFTSKQECLR ACKKGFIQRI SKGGLIKTKR KRKKQRVKIA YEEIFVKNM.
ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
- View Data Sheet
Name :
Osteocrin HumanDescription:
Osteocrin Human Recombinant
Osteocrin, Musclin, OSTN.
Product # :
PRO-420Price :
Quantity :
Shipping Method :
Shipped at Room temp
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Description
The recombinant Human Osteocrin is produced with N-terminal fusion of His Tag. The Human Osteocrin His-Tagged Fusion Protein is 13.6 kDa containing 106 amino acid residues of the human Osteocrin and 16 additional amino acid residues – His Tag (underlined).
Source
Escherichia Coli.
Formulation
Filtered (0.4µm) and lyophilized from 0.5 mg/ml in 0.05M Acetate buffer, pH 4.0.
Purity
Greater than 90% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Citations
More Info
-
Introduction
Osteocrin is a recently identified secreted protein expression of which was only detected in bone, peaking just after birth and decreasing markedly with age. A 1280-bp mRNA encodes osteocrin producing a mature protein of 103 amino acids with a molecular mass of 11.4 kDa. In primary osteoblastic cell cultures osteocrin expression coincided with matrix formation then decreased in very mature cultures. Treatment of cultures with 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 resulted in a rapid dose- dependent down-regulation of osteocrin expression, suggesting direct regulation. Chronic treatment of primary cultures with osteocrin-conditioned media inhibited mineralization and reduced osteocalcin and alkaline phosphatase expression. These results suggest that osteocrin represents a novel, unique vitamin D-regulated bone-specific protein that appears to act as a soluble osteoblast regulator.
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Synonyms
Osteocrin, Musclin, OSTN.
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Physical Appearance
Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
-
Stability
Store lyophilized protein at -20°C. Aliquot the product after reconstitution to avoid repeated freezing/thawing cycles. Reconstituted protein can be stored at 4°C for a limited period of time; it does not show any change after two weeks at 4°C.
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Solubility
It is recommended to add 0.1M Acetate buffer pH4 to prepare a working stock solution of approximately 0.5 mg/mL and let the lyophilized pellet dissolve completely. For conversion into higher pH value, we recommend intensive dilution by relevant buffer to a concentration of 10μg/ml. In higher concentrations the solubility of this antigen is limited. Product is not sterile! Please filter the product by an appropriate sterile filter before using it in the cell culture.
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Amino Acid Sequence
MRGSHHHHHH GMASHMVDVT TTEAFDSGVI DVQSTPTVRE EKSATDLTAK LLLLDELVSL ENDVIETKKK RSFSGFGSPL DRLSAGSVDH KGKQRKVVDH PKRRFGIPMD RIGRNRLSNS RG.
ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
- View Data Sheet
Name :
AREG HumanDescription:
Amphiregulin Human Recombinant
Schwannoma-derived growth factor, Colorectum cell-derived growth factor, AR, CRDGF, SDGF, AREGB, MGC13647.
Product # :
CYT-041Price :
Quantity :
Shipping Method :
Shipped at Room temp
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Description
Amphiregulin (AREG) Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 98 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 11.3 KDa.The AREG is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.
Source
Escherichia Coli.
Formulation
Lyophilized from a 0.2µm filtered concentrated solution in PBS, pH7.4.
Purity
Greater than 95.0% as determined by:
(a) Analysis by HPLC.
(b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.Biological Activity
Determined by its ability to stimulate the proliferation of mouse Balb/c 3T3 cells. The expected ED50 for this effect is 5-10 ng/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of 100,000-200,000units/mg.Citations
More Info
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Synonyms
Schwannoma-derived growth factor, Colorectum cell-derived growth factor, AR, CRDGF, SDGF, AREGB, MGC13647.
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Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
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Stability
Lyophilized AREG although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution AREG should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
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Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized AREG in sterile 18M-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
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Amino Acid Sequence
SVRVEQVVKP PQNKTESENT SDKPKRKKKG GKNGKNRRNR KKKNPCNAEF QNFCIHGECK YIEHLEAVTC KCQQEYFGER CGEKSMKTHS MIDSSLSK.
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Background
Amphiregulin Human Recombinant: Exploring its Role in Cancer Biology and Therapeutic Applications
Abstract:
Amphiregulin, a member of the epidermal growth factor (EGF) family, has gained significant attention in cancer research. This research paper provides an overview of Amphiregulin human recombinant, highlighting its molecular characteristics, signaling pathways, and therapeutic potential. Understanding the multifaceted role of Amphiregulin opens avenues for targeted cancer therapies. This article provides a concise analysis of Amphiregulin, emphasizing its impact on cancer biology and its therapeutic applications.Introduction:
Cancer continues to be a significant health challenge worldwide, necessitating novel therapeutic approaches. Amphiregulin, an EGF family member, has emerged as a promising target in cancer research. This paper provides an overview of Amphiregulin, shedding light on its structure, function, and therapeutic potential.Amphiregulin Signaling and Mechanisms:
Amphiregulin exerts its effects through the binding and activation of the EGF receptor (EGFR). Upon activation, a cascade of intracellular signaling pathways is triggered, including the MAPK and PI3K/AKT pathways. These pathways regulate critical cellular processes such as cell proliferation, survival, migration, and angiogenesis.Amphiregulin in Cancer Biology:
Amphiregulin has been implicated in various aspects of cancer biology, including tumor growth, metastasis, and resistance to therapy. Its overexpression is observed in several cancer types, and its role in promoting tumor growth and metastasis has been demonstrated in preclinical studies. Targeting Amphiregulin signaling shows promise in inhibiting cancer progression and overcoming therapy resistance.Therapeutic Potential of Amphiregulin Human Recombinant:
Amphiregulin human recombinant holds significant therapeutic potential in cancer treatment. Strategies aimed at blocking Amphiregulin-EGFR interactions or inhibiting downstream signaling pathways are being explored as potential therapeutic interventions. Additionally, Amphiregulin could serve as a predictive biomarker to identify patients who are more likely to respond to targeted therapies.Challenges and Future Directions:
While the therapeutic targeting of Amphiregulin shows promise, several challenges need to be addressed. Further research is required to fully understand the complex interplay between Amphiregulin and other molecular pathways in cancer biology. Additionally, the development of specific and potent inhibitors and the identification of patient selection criteria are important considerations for successful clinical translation.Conclusion:
Amphiregulin human recombinant represents a promising avenue for targeted cancer therapy. Understanding the molecular mechanisms and functional implications of Amphiregulin in cancer biology offers new opportunities for developing innovative treatments. Continued research in this field has the potential to improve patient outcomes and contribute to the advancement of personalized medicine.What is the molecular weight/Mw of AREG Protein?
AREG Protein has a total Mw of 11.3kDa.
What is the source or expression system of AREG Protein?
Escherichia Coli.
What is the Purity of AREG Protein?
AREG Protein is >95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.
What is the Biological Activity of AREG Protein?
Determined by its ability to stimulate the proliferation of mouse Balb/c 3T3 cells. The expected ED50 for this effect is 5-10 ng/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of 100,000-200,000units/mg.
What is the amino acid sequence of AREG Protein?
SVRVEQVVKP PQNKTESENT SDKPKRKKKG GKNGKNRRNR KKKNPCNAEF QNFCIHGECK YIEHLEAVTC KCQQEYFGER CGEKSMKTHS MIDSSLSK.
What applications can AREG Protein be used in?
AREG Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.
What is the endotoxin level for AREG Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, AREG Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.
ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
- View Data Sheet
Name :
GYPA HumanDescription:
Glycophorin A Human Recombinant
Glycophorin A (MNS Blood Group), Glycophorin A (MN Blood Group), Sialoglycoprotein Alpha, MN Sialoglycoprotein, PAS-2, GPA, Erythroid-Lineage-Specific Membrane Sialoglycoprotein, Recombinant Glycophorin A-B Miltenberger-DR, Glycophorin A (Includes MN Blood Group), Mi.V Glycoprotein (24 AA), Glycophorin Sta Type C, Glycophorin A, GPA, Glycophorin Erik, Glycophorin MiV, Glycophorin SAT, CD235a Antigen, Glycophorin-A, HGpSta(C), HGpMiXI, CD235a, GPErik, HGpMiV, GPSAT, MNS, MN.
Product # :
PRO-2426Price :
Quantity :
Shipping Method :
Shipped with Ice Packs
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Description
GYPA Human Recombinant produced in Sf9 Insect cells is a single, glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 81 amino acids (20-91a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 9.1kDa. (Molecular size on SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions 18-28kDa).GYPA is expressed with a 9 amino acids His tag at C-Terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.
Source
Sf9, Insect cells.
Formulation
GYPA protein solution (1mg/ml) containing Phosphate Buffered Saline (pH 7.4) and 10% glycerol.
Purity
Greater than 85.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Citations
More Info
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Introduction
Glycophorins A & B (GYPA &GYPB) are the main sialoglycoproteins of the human erythrocyte membrane which carry the antigenic determinants for the MN and Ss blood groups. Along with the M or N and S or s antigens which normally occur in all populations, approximately 40 related variant phenotypes were identified. These variants comprise all the variants of the Miltenberger complex and some isoforms of Sta, as well as Dantu, Sat, He, Mg, and deletion variants Ena, S-s-U- and Mk. GYPA is significant for the function of SLC4A1 and is necessary for high activity of SLC4A1. GYPA is involved in translocation of SLC4A1 to the plasma membrane. GYPA is also a receptor for: the influenza virus, Plasmodium falciparum erythrocyte-binding antigen 175 (EBA-175); binding of EBA-175 is dependent on sialic acid residues of the O-linked glycans and is also a receptor for Hepatitis A virus (HAV).
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Synonyms
Glycophorin A (MNS Blood Group), Glycophorin A (MN Blood Group), Sialoglycoprotein Alpha, MN Sialoglycoprotein, PAS-2, GPA, Erythroid-Lineage-Specific Membrane Sialoglycoprotein, Recombinant Glycophorin A-B Miltenberger-DR, Glycophorin A (Includes MN Blood Group), Mi.V Glycoprotein (24 AA), Glycophorin Sta Type C, Glycophorin A, GPA, Glycophorin Erik, Glycophorin MiV, Glycophorin SAT, CD235a Antigen, Glycophorin-A, HGpSta(C), HGpMiXI, CD235a, GPErik, HGpMiV, GPSAT, MNS, MN.
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Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
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Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
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Amino Acid Sequence
ADPLSTTEVA MHTSTSSSVT KSYISSQTND THKRDTYAAT PRAHEVSEIS VRTVYPPEEE TGERVQLAHH FSEPEHHHHH H
ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
- View Data Sheet
Name :
TRIM21 Human BiotinDescription:
Tripartite Motif Containing 21 (RO52) Human Recombinant, Biotinylated
52 kDa Ro protein, Sjoegren syndrome type A antigen, SS-A, Ro(SS-A), 52 kDa ribonucleoprotein autoantigen Ro/SS-A, Tripartite motif-containing protein 21, RING finger protein 81, TRIM21, RNF81, RO52, SSA1, SSA, RO-52.
Product # :
PRO-2559Price :
Quantity :
Shipping Method :
Shipped with Ice Packs
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Description
TRIM21 Human Recombinant, Biotin produced in SF9 is a glycosylated, polypeptide chain having a calculated molecular mass of 52kDa. TRIM21 is expressed with a -6x His tag at N-terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.
Source
Sf9 insect cells.
Formulation
TRIM21 solution is supplied in 20mM HEPES pH-7.6, 0.01mM EDTA and 0.02% SDS.
Purity
Greater than 80% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Citations
More Info
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Introduction
TRIM21 is a member of the tripartite motif (TRIM) family. The TRIM motif includes three zinc-binding domains, a RING, a B-box type 1 and a B-box type 2, and a coiled-coil region. The 52 kDa Ro protein is part of the RoSSA ribonucleoprotein, which includes a single polypeptide and one of four small RNA molecules. The RoSSA particle localizes to both the cytoplasm and the nucleus. Ro/SSA interacts with autoantigens in patients with Sjogren syndrome and systemic lupus erythematosus. Ribonucleoprotein particle is composed of a single polypeptide and one of four small RNA molecules. The RoSSA is present in all mammalian cells studied but has no known function. At least 2 isoforms are present in nucleated and red blood cells, and tissue specific differences in Ro/SSA proteins were identified.
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Synonyms
52 kDa Ro protein, Sjoegren syndrome type A antigen, SS-A, Ro(SS-A), 52 kDa ribonucleoprotein autoantigen Ro/SS-A, Tripartite motif-containing protein 21, RING finger protein 81, TRIM21, RNF81, RO52, SSA1, SSA, RO-52.
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Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered clear solution.
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Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
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Immunological Functions
1. Binds IgG type human auto antibodies.2. Functional Streptavidin based ELISA test (analysis of positive/negative samples.)
ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
- View Data Sheet
Name :
SNCA NACP112 HumanDescription:
Alpha Synuclein NACP112 Human Recombinant
Alpha-synuclein, Non-A beta component of AD amyloid, Non-A4 component of amyloid precursor, NACP, PD1, PARK1, PARK4, MGC110988, a-Synuclein, SNCA.
Product # :
PRO-162Price :
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Shipping Method :
Shipped with Ice Packs
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Description
A-Synuclein NACP112 Human Recombinant which is an alternatively spliced (103-129) form of a-Synuclein, produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain of 112 amino acids having a molecular mass of 11.3kDa. The Recombinant Human a-Synuclein NACP112 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.
Source
Escherichia Coli.
Formulation
The SNCA NACP112 protein solution (1mg/ml) contains 20mM Tris-HCl buffer pH 7.5 and 100mM NaCl.
Purity
Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Citations
More Info
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Introduction
a-Synuclein (amino acids 1-140), an acidic neuronal protein of 140 amino acids, is extremely heat-resistant and is natively unfolded with an extended structure primarily composed of random coils. a-synuclein has been suggested to be implicated in the pathogenesis of Parkinson’s disease and related neurodegenerative disorders, and more recently, to be an important regulatory component of vesicular transport in neuronal cells. Moreover, recent studies have shown that a-synuclein has chaperone activity and that this activity is lost upon removing its C-terminal acidic tail (amino acids 96-140).
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Synonyms
Alpha-synuclein, Non-A beta component of AD amyloid, Non-A4 component of amyloid precursor, NACP, PD1, PARK1, PARK4, MGC110988, a-Synuclein, SNCA.
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Physical Appearance
Sterile filtered colorless solution.
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Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
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Amino Acid Sequence
MDVFMKGLSK AKEGVVAAAE KTKQGVAEAA GKTKEGVLYV GSKTKEGVVH GVATVAEKTK EQVTNVGGAV VTGVTAVAQK TVEGAGSIAA ATGFVKKDQL GKEGYQDYEP EA.
ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
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Name :
CXCL4 Variant 1 HumanDescription:
Platelet Factor-4 Variant 1 Human Recombinant
CXCL4, PF-4, PF4, Iroplact, Oncostatin-A, SCYB4, MGC138298.
Product # :
CHM-243Price :
Quantity :
Shipping Method :
Shipped at Room temp
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Description
CXCL4 Variant-1 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 77 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 8.7 kDa. The CXCL4 Variant-1 is fused to 6xHis tag at N-Terminus and purified by standard chromatography techniques.
Source
Escherichia Coli.
Formulation
The protein was lyophilized in PBS, pH 8.5.
Purity
Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Citations
More Info
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Introduction
Platelet factor-4 is a 70-amino acid protein that is
released from the alpha-granules of activated platelets. Its major physiologic
role appears to be neutralization of molecules on the endothelial surface of
blood vessels, thereby inhibiting local antithrombin III activity and promoting
coagulation. As a strong chemoattractant for neutrophils and fibroblasts, PF4
probably has a role in inflammation and wound repair. Oncostatin-A is a member
of the CXC chemokine family. Furthermore it is used as an inhibitor in the
angiogenesis during tumor therapy. -
Synonyms
CXCL4, PF-4, PF4, Iroplact, Oncostatin-A, SCYB4, MGC138298.
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Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered white lyophilized powder.
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Stability
Human CXCL4 although stable at 25°C 1 week, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
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Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized CXCL4 in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
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Amino Acid Sequence
MHHHHHHEAE EDGDLQCLCV KTTSQVRPRH ITSLEVIKAG PHCPTAQLIA TLKNGRKICL DLQALLYKKI IKEHLES.
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Background
What is the molecular weight/Mw of CXCL4 VARIANT 1 HUMAN Protein?
CXCL4 VARIANT 1 HUMAN Protein has a total Mw of 8.7kDa.
What is the source or expression system of CXCL4 VARIANT 1 HUMAN Protein?
Escherichia Coli.
What is the Purity of CXCL4 VARIANT 1 HUMAN Protein?
CXCL4 VARIANT 1 HUMAN Protein is > 95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.
What is the Biological Activity of CXCL4 VARIANT 1 HUMAN Protein?
The biological functionality of CXCL4 VARIANT 1 HUMAN Protein will be determined in the future.
What is the amino acid sequence of CXCL4 VARIANT 1 HUMAN Protein?
MHHHHHHEAE EDGDLQCLCV KTTSQVRPRH ITSLEVIKAG PHCPTAQLIA TLKNGRKICL DLQALLYKKI IKEHLES.
What applications can CXCL4 VARIANT 1 HUMAN Protein be used in?
CXCL4 VARIANT 1 HUMAN Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.
What is the endotoxin level for CXCL4 VARIANT 1 HUMAN Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, CXCL4 VARIANT 1 HUMAN Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.
Who supplies recombinant CXCL4 VARIANT 1 HUMAN that is in stock and available to order?
ProSpec has the protein in stock and available for immediate delivery.
Where can I order bulk mg quantities of CXCL4 VARIANT 1 HUMAN?
ProSpec supplies bulk mg quantities at affordable prices that meets research and academic budgets.
ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
- View Data Sheet
Name :
AMH (452-560) HumanDescription:
Anti-Mullerian Hormone (452-560) Human Recombinant
Anti-Muellerian hormone, AMH, Muellerian-inhibiting substance, MIS, MIF.
Product # :
PRO-2843Price :
Quantity :
Shipping Method :
Shipped at Room temp
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Description
Anti-Mullerian Hormone Human Recombinant produced in CHO is a Homodimer, glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 109 amino acids (Ser452-Arg560) and having a total molecular mass of 23.4Da.
Anti-Mullerian Hormone is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.
Source
CHO Cells.
Formulation
AMH Lyophilized from a 0.2µm filtered solution in 35% (v/v) Acetonitrile and 0.1% (v/v) TFA.
Purity
Greater than 97% as determined by SDS-PAGE and SEC-HPLC analyses.
Biological Activity
Immobilized Recombinant Human AMH at 3 µg/mL (100 µL/well) will bind Recombinant Human MIS RII Fc Chimera with a linear range of 2.0-100 ng/mL. The activity was measured by its binding ability in a functional ELISA.Citations
More Info
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Introduction
Anti-Mullerian Hormone also known as AMH is a member of the TGF-beta family. AMH is a glycoprotein which is produced by the Sertoli cells of the testis, causes regression of the Muellerian duct. AMH inhibits the growth of tumors derived from tissues of Muellerian duct origin. Moreover, AMH participates in Leydig cell differentiation and function in addition to follicular development in adult females.
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Synonyms
Anti-Muellerian hormone, AMH, Muellerian-inhibiting substance, MIS, MIF.
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Physical Appearance
Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
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Stability
Store lyophilized protein at -20°C. Aliquot the product after reconstitution to avoid repeated freezing/thawing cycles. Reconstituted protein can be stored at 4°C for a limited period of time; it does not show any change after two weeks at 4°C.
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Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute in sterile 4mM HCl to a concentration of 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
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Amino Acid Sequence
SAGATAADGP CALRELSVDL RAERSVLIPE TYQANNCQGV CGWPQSDRNP RYGNHVVLLL KMQVRGAALA RPPCCVPTAY AGKLLISLSE ERISAHHVPN MVATECGCR.
ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
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Name :
EledoisinDescription:
Eledoisin
Product # :
PRO-281Price :
Quantity :
Shipping Method :
Shipped at Room temp
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Description
Eledoisin’s molecular weight is 1188.4 having an amino acid sequence of Glp-Pro-Ser-Lys-Asp-Ala-Phe-Ile-Gly-Leu-Met-NH2 and a molecular formula of C54H85N13O15S.
Formulation
The protein (1mg/ml) was lyophilized with no additives.
Purity
Greater than 98.0% as determined by:
(a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
(b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.Citations
More Info
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Introduction
Eledoisin is an undecapeptide formed in the venom gland of several species of octopuses and is used as a vasodilator and a contraction agent of extravascular smooth muscle.
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Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
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Stability
Lyophilized Eledoisin although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution Eledoisin should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
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Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Eledoisin in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
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Name :
Apolipoprotein A1 HumanDescription:
Apolipoprotein A-I Human Recombinant
Apolipoprotein A-I, Apo-AI, ApoA-I, APOA1, MGC117399.
Product # :
CYT-750Price :
Quantity :
Shipping Method :
Shipped at Room temp
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Description
Apolipoprotein A-I Human Recombinant produced in E.coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 243 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 28.1kDa.The APOA1 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.
Source
Escherichia Coli.
Formulation
The APOA1 protein was lyophilized from a 0.2µm filtered concentrated solution in PBS, pH 7.4.
Purity
Greater than 98.0% as determined by:
(a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
(b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.Citations
More Info
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Introduction
APOA1 (Apolipoprotein A-1) is a human protein with a specific role in lipid metabolism being the main protein component of HDL in the plasma. APOA1 promotes cholesterol efflux from tissues to the liver for excretion. Furthermore, APOA1 is a cofactor for LCAT, which is responsible for the formation of most plasma cholesteryl esters. In addition, APOA1 activates spermatozoa motility as part of the SPAP complex. The APOA1 gene is strongly linked with two other apolipoprotein genes on chromosome 11. Defects in the APOA1 gene are linked to HDL deficiency including Tangier disease, and with systemic non-neuropathic amyloidosis. High levels of APOA1 are linked to the manifestation of asthma and atopy.
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Synonyms
Apolipoprotein A-I, Apo-AI, ApoA-I, APOA1, MGC117399.
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Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
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Stability
Lyophilized Apolipoprotein A-I although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution APOA1 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
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Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized APOA1 in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
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Amino Acid Sequence
DEPPQSPWD RVKDLATVYV DVLKDSGRDY VSQFEGSALG KQLNLKLLDN WDSVTSTFSK LREQLGPVTQ EFWDNLEKET EGLRQEMSKD LEEVKAKVQP YLDDFQKKWQ EEMELYRQKV EPLRAELQEG ARQKLHELQE KLSPLGEEMR DRARAHVDAL RTHLAPYSDE LRQRLAARLE ALKENGGARL AEYHAKATEH LSTLSEKAKP ALEDLRQGLL PVLESFKVSF LSALEEYTKK LNTQ.
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Background
Apolipoprotein A-I Human Recombinant: A Promising Therapeutic Agent for Cardiovascular Diseases
Abstract:
Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) remain a leading cause of mortality worldwide. Dyslipidemia, characterized by abnormal lipid profiles, is a significant risk factor for the development of CVDs. Apolipoprotein A-I (ApoA-I) is the primary protein component of high-density lipoprotein (HDL), known as the "good cholesterol." ApoA-I plays a crucial role in reverse cholesterol transport, promoting the efflux of cholesterol from peripheral tissues to the liver for elimination. Recombinant ApoA-I offers a potential therapeutic strategy for enhancing HDL functionality and reducing CVD risk. This research paper aims to provide an overview of ApoA-I human recombinant, its production methods, and its therapeutic applications in cardiovascular medicine.Introduction
Cardiovascular diseases and dyslipidemia
Role of apolipoprotein A-I in reverse cholesterol transport
Potential of ApoA-I human recombinant as a therapeutic agentStructure and Function of Apolipoprotein A-I
Primary structure and domains of ApoA-I
Functional properties of ApoA-I in reverse cholesterol transport
Interaction with other lipoproteins and cellular receptorsProduction of Apolipoprotein A-I Human Recombinant
Expression systems for recombinant ApoA-I
Biotechnological methods for large-scale production
Purification and characterization of recombinant ApoA-ITherapeutic Applications of Apolipoprotein A-I Human Recombinant
Promotion of reverse cholesterol transport
Anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects
Enhancement of endothelial function
Cardioprotective effects in animal modelsClinical Trials and Future Perspectives
Phase I and II clinical trials
Challenges and limitations
Future directions and potential therapeutic combinationsConclusion
Summary of the potential of ApoA-I human recombinant as a therapeutic agent for CVDs
Importance of ongoing research and clinical trialsWhat is the molecular weight/Mw of APOLIPOPROTEIN A1 Protein?
APOLIPOPROTEIN A1 Protein has a total Mw of 28.1kDa.
What is the source or expression system of APOLIPOPROTEIN A1 Protein?
Escherichia Coli.
What is the Purity of APOLIPOPROTEIN A1 Protein?
APOLIPOPROTEIN A1 Protein is >98% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.
What is the Biological Activity of APOLIPOPROTEIN A1 Protein?
The biological functionality of APOLIPOPROTEIN A1 Protein will be determined in the future.
What is the amino acid sequence of APOLIPOPROTEIN A1 Protein?
DEPPQSPWD RVKDLATVYV DVLKDSGRDY VSQFEGSALG KQLNLKLLDN WDSVTSTFSK LREQLGPVTQ EFWDNLEKET EGLRQEMSKD LEEVKAKVQP YLDDFQKKWQ EEMELYRQKV EPLRAELQEG ARQKLHELQE KLSPLGEEMR DRARAHVDAL RTHLAPYSDE LRQRLAARLE ALKENGGARL AEYHAKATEH LSTLSEKAKP ALEDLRQGLL PVLESFKVSF LSALEEYTKK LNTQ.
What applications can APOLIPOPROTEIN A1 Protein be used in?
APOLIPOPROTEIN A1 Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.
What is the endotoxin level for APOLIPOPROTEIN A1 Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, APOLIPOPROTEIN A1 Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.
ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.