Search: 900 results found for "Calcium and Integrin Binding"

Description:

Galectin-2 Human Recombinant

HL14, Gal-2, Beta-galactoside-binding lectin L-14-II, Lactose-binding lectin 2, S-Lac lectin 2.

Product # :

CYT-725

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Description

LGALS2 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 152 amino acids (1-132 a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 16.8 kDa. The LGALS2 is fused to a 20 amino acid His-Tag at N-terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

The Galectin-2 His tag 0.5mg/ml protein solution contains 20mM Tris-HCl pH-8, 0.2M NaCl, 10% glycerol & 1mM DTT.

Purity

Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

SDS-PAGE

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Introduction
LGALS2 is a soluble beta-galactoside binding lectin that controls cell-to-cell adhesion and cell-to-extracellular matrix interactions and takes part in tumor progression, pre-mRNA splicing and apoptosis. LGALS2 induces apoptosis in activated T cells and binds to the cytokine lymphotoxin-alpha (LTA) with threat of myocardial infarction.
Synonyms
HL14, Gal-2, Beta-galactoside-binding lectin L-14-II, Lactose-binding lectin 2, S-Lac lectin 2.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MTGELEVKNM DMKPGSTLKI TGSIADGTDG FVINLGQGTD KLNLHFNPRF SESTIVCNSL DGSNWGQEQR
EDHLCFSPGS EVKFTVTFES DKFKVKLPDG HELTFPNRLG HSHLSYLSVR GGFNMSSFKL KE.
Background
What is the molecular weight/Mw of LGALS2 HUMAN Protein?
LGALS2 HUMAN Protein has a total Mw of 17kDa.

What is the source or expression system of LGALS2 HUMAN Protein?
Escherichia Coli.

What is the Purity of LGALS2 HUMAN Protein?
LGALS2 HUMAN Protein is >95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of LGALS2 HUMAN Protein?
The biological functionality of LGALS2 HUMAN Protein will be determined in the future.

What is the amino acid sequence of LGALS2 HUMAN Protein?
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSHMACGLV ASNLNLKPGE CLKVRGEVAS DAKSFVLNLG KDSNNLCLHF NPRFNAHGDA NTIVCNTKED GTWGTEHREP AFPFQPGSIT EVCITFDQAD LTIKLPDGHE FKFPNRLNME AINYMAADGD FKIKCVAFE.
What applications can LGALS2 HUMAN Protein be used in?
LGALS2 HUMAN Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for LGALS2 HUMAN Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, LGALS2 HUMAN Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

GM-CSF Receptor Beta Human Recombinant

CSF2RB,Colony Stimulating Factor 2 Receptor, Beta, Low-Affinity (Granulocyte-Macrophage), GM-CSF/IL-3/IL-5 Receptor Common Beta Subunit, CDw131, IL3RB, SMDP5, IL5RB, Interleukin 3 Receptor/Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony Stimulating Factor 3 Receptor, Beta (High Affinity), Colony-Stimulating Factor-2 Receptor, Beta, Low-Affinity, GM-CSF/IL-3/IL-5 Receptor Common Beta-Chain, Cytokine Receptor Common Subunit Beta, CD131 Antigen, CD131.

Product # :

CYT-928

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Description

CSF2RB Human Recombinant produced in Sf9 Baculovirus cells is a single, glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 435 amino acids (17-443 a.a) and having a molecular mass of 49.7kDa. CSF2RB is fused to an 8 amino acid His-tag at C-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Sf9, Baculovirus cells.

Formulation

CSF2RB protein solution (0.5mg/ml) containing Phosphate Buffered Saline(pH7.4) and 10% glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

sds-page

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Introduction
GM-CSF Receptor Beta, also known as CSF2RB is a member of the type I cytokine receptor family. CSF2RB is a high affinity receptor for interleukin-3, interleukin-5 as well as granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor. CSF2RB unique form of receptor assembly applies also to IL-3 and IL-5 receptors, providing a structural basis for understanding their activation mechanism which is essential for the development of therapeutics.
Synonyms
CSF2RB,Colony Stimulating Factor 2 Receptor, Beta, Low-Affinity (Granulocyte-Macrophage), GM-CSF/IL-3/IL-5 Receptor Common Beta Subunit, CDw131, IL3RB, SMDP5, IL5RB, Interleukin 3 Receptor/Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony Stimulating Factor 3 Receptor, Beta (High Affinity), Colony-Stimulating Factor-2 Receptor, Beta, Low-Affinity, GM-CSF/IL-3/IL-5 Receptor Common Beta-Chain, Cytokine Receptor Common Subunit Beta, CD131 Antigen, CD131.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered clear solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
WERSLAGAEE TIPLQTLRCY NDYTSHITCR WADTQDAQRL VNVTLIRRVN EDLLEPVSCD LSDDMPWSAC PHPRCVPRRC VIPCQSFVVT DVDYFSFQPD RPLGTRLTVT LTQHVQPPEP RDLQISTDQD HFLLTWSVAL GSPQSHWLSP GDLEFEVVYK RLQDSWEDAA ILLSNTSQAT LGPEHLMPSS TYVARVRTRL APGSRLSGRP SKWSPEVCWD SQPGDEAQPQ NLECFFDGAA VLSCSWEVRK EVASSVSFGL FYKPSPDAGE EECSPVLREG LGSLHTRHHC QIPVPDPATH GQYIVSVQPR RAEKHIKSSV NIQMAPPSLN VTKDGDSYSL RWETMKMRYE HIDHTFEIQY RKDTATWKDS KTETLQNAHS MALPALEPST RYWARVRVRT SRTGYNGIWS EWSEARSWDT ESVLPMWLEH HHHHH.
Background
Title: GM-CSF Receptor Beta Human Recombinant: A Key Receptor in Immunological Research
Abstract:

Granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor receptor beta (GM-CSF Rβ) is a crucial receptor involved in immune cell development and function. This research paper provides a comprehensive analysis of human recombinant GM-CSF Rβ, focusing on its production, characterization, and applications in immunological research. The paper discusses the significance of GM-CSF Rβ in immune cell signaling and its role in various immune-related disorders. Furthermore, it elucidates the potential therapeutic implications of recombinant GM-CSF Rβ in immunotherapy and highlights ongoing research in the field. The information presented in this paper aims to enhance the understanding of human recombinant GM-CSF Rβ and its utility as a research tool in immunological studies.
Introduction:

Granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor receptor beta (GM-CSF Rβ) is a high-affinity receptor that binds to granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF). It plays a critical role in immune cell development, differentiation, and activation. Human recombinant GM-CSF Rβ, produced through genetic engineering techniques, enables researchers to investigate its biological functions and therapeutic potential.
Production and Characterization:

Recombinant GM-CSF Rβ is typically produced using expression systems such as mammalian cells or bacteria. The protein is then purified and characterized to ensure its structural integrity and functional activity. Quality control measures are implemented to confirm the specificity and binding affinity of the recombinant receptor.
Immunological Significance:

GM-CSF Rβ is expressed on various immune cells, including myeloid cells, dendritic cells, and macrophages. It plays a crucial role in cell signaling pathways, promoting cell proliferation, survival, and activation. The dysregulation of GM-CSF Rβ signaling has been implicated in autoimmune diseases, inflammatory disorders, and hematological malignancies. Recombinant GM-CSF Rβ provides a valuable tool for investigating these immune-related processes and deciphering the underlying mechanisms.
Therapeutic Implications:

The dysregulation of GM-CSF Rβ signaling in immune-related disorders has prompted the exploration of recombinant GM-CSF Rβ as a potential therapeutic target. Targeted therapies, such as monoclonal antibodies and small-molecule inhibitors, are being developed to modulate GM-CSF Rβ signaling and restore immune homeostasis. Ongoing research focuses on optimizing these therapeutic approaches and identifying novel treatment strategies.
Conclusion:

Human recombinant GM-CSF Rβ is a critical research tool in the field of immunology. Its production, characterization, and applications in immune cell signaling contribute to our understanding of immune responses and the development of novel therapeutics. Continued research and advancements in GM-CSF Rβ-based immunotherapy hold promise for improving treatment outcomes in various immune-related disorders.
What is the molecular weight/Mw of CD131 Protein?
CD131 Protein has a total Mw of 49.7kDa.

What is the source or expression system of CD131 Protein?
Sf9, Baculovirus cells.
What is the Purity of CD131 Protein?
CD131 Protein is >95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of CD131 Protein?
The biological functionality of CD131 Protein will be determined in the future.

What is the amino acid sequence of CD131 Protein?
WERSLAGAEE TIPLQTLRCY NDYTSHITCR WADTQDAQRL VNVTLIRRVN EDLLEPVSCD LSDDMPWSAC PHPRCVPRRC VIPCQSFVVT DVDYFSFQPD RPLGTRLTVT LTQHVQPPEP RDLQISTDQD HFLLTWSVAL GSPQSHWLSP GDLEFEVVYK RLQDSWEDAA ILLSNTSQAT LGPEHLMPSS TYVARVRTRL APGSRLSGRP SKWSPEVCWD SQPGDEAQPQ NLECFFDGAA VLSCSWEVRK EVASSVSFGL FYKPSPDAGE EECSPVLREG LGSLHTRHHC QIPVPDPATH GQYIVSVQPR RAEKHIKSSV NIQMAPPSLN VTKDGDSYSL RWETMKMRYE HIDHTFEIQY RKDTATWKDS KTETLQNAHS MALPALEPST RYWARVRVRT SRTGYNGIWS EWSEARSWDT ESVLPMWLEH HHHHH.

What applications can CD131 Protein be used in?
CD131 Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for CD131 Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, CD131 Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Activin-A Human Recombinant, Active

Inhba, Inhibin beta A, FSH releasing protein.

Product # :

CYT-145

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Description

Active form Activin-A Human Recombinant produced in e.coli is a homodimeric, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 2 x 117 amino acids and having a molecular weight of 26.2kDa.The Active form Activin-A is purified by standard chromatographic techniques.

Source

E.Coli.

Formulation

Human Activin-A was lyophilized from a concentrated 1mg/ml protein solution containing 0.1% TFA.

Purity

Greater than 95% as obsereved by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

Biological activity is assessed by the ability to induce cytotoxicity of MPC-11 cells and was found to be 8.95ng/ml corresponding to a specific activity of 1.1 x 10⁵ units/mg.

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Introduction
Activins are homodimers or heterodimers of the different β subunit isoforms, part of the TGFβ family. Mature Activin A has two 116 amino acids residues βA subunits (βA-βA). Activin displays an extensive variety of biological activities, including mesoderm induction, neural cell differentiation, bone remodelling, haematopoiesis, and reproductive physiology. Activins takes part in the production and regulation of hormones such as FSH, LH, GnRH and ACTH. Cells that are identified to express Activin A include fibroblasts, endothelial cells, hepatocytes, vascular smooth muscle cells, macrophages, keratinocytes, osteoclasts, bone marrow monocytes, prostatic epithelium, neurons, chondrocytes, osteoblasts, Leydig cells, Sertoli cells, and ovarian granulosa cells.
Synonyms
Inhba, Inhibin beta A, FSH releasing protein.
Physical Appearance
Lyophilized freeze dried powder.
Stability
Lyophilized Activin-A although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution Activin-A should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
Human INHBA protein should be reconstituted in distilled pyrogen free water to a concentration of 100ug /ml which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGLECDGKVN ICCKKQFFVS FKDIGWNDWI IAPSGYHANY CEGECPSHIA GTSGSSLSFH STVINHYRMR GHSPFANLKS CCVPTKLRPM SMLYYDDGQN IIKKDIQNMI VEECGCS.
Background
Title: Research on Activin A Human Recombinant: Molecular Characteristics, Signaling Pathways, Physiological Functions, and Therapeutic Potential
Introduction:
Activin A, a member of the transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-β) superfamily, is a multifunctional cytokine that plays a significant role in various biological processes in the human body. Its involvement in diverse physiological and pathological functions has garnered considerable attention in scientific research. This paper aims to provide an overview of Activin A, encompassing its molecular characteristics, signaling pathways, physiological functions, and therapeutic potential.
Activin A is encoded by the INHBA gene and is produced as a precursor protein that undergoes post-translational modifications to generate the mature form. The mature Activin A protein consists of two β-subunits held together by disulfide bonds. These structural features contribute to its functional properties and interactions with specific receptors.
Upon binding to its cell surface receptors, Activin A triggers intracellular signaling cascades, leading to various cellular responses. Canonical SMAD-dependent pathway as well as non-SMAD pathways, such as MAPK/ERK, PI3K/Akt, and JNK signaling, are activated by Activin A. The intricate network of signaling pathways enables Activin A to regulate diverse biological processes, including cell proliferation, differentiation, apoptosis, and tissue homeostasis.
Activin A exerts its physiological functions in a tissue-specific manner. It plays a critical role in embryonic development, particularly in organogenesis and patterning. Additionally, Activin A is involved in reproductive biology, where it participates in folliculogenesis, spermatogenesis, and hormonal regulation. It also contributes to neural development, immune system modulation, and skeletal homeostasis.
The multifunctional properties of Activin A have positioned it as a potential therapeutic target for various diseases. Its involvement in cancer, neurodegenerative disorders, fibrosis, and reproductive disorders has prompted extensive research to explore its therapeutic potential. Understanding the molecular mechanisms underlying Activin A's actions provides valuable insights for developing innovative therapeutic strategies.
In conclusion, Activin A is a versatile cytokine with diverse roles in human biology. This research aims to deepen our understanding of its molecular characteristics, signaling pathways, physiological functions, and therapeutic potential. By elucidating the complexities of Activin A, we strive to pave the way for novel therapeutic interventions in various human diseases.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Guanine Nucleotide Binding Protein Gamma 4 Human Recombinant

Guanine Nucleotide Binding Protein (G Protein) Gamma 4, Guanine Nucleotide-Binding Protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) Subunit Gamma-4, GNGT4.

Product # :

PRO-1842

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GNG4 Human Recombinant produced in E.coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 95 amino acids (1-72) and having a molecular mass of 10.4 kDa. GNG4 is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

The GNG4 solution (0.5mg/ml) contains 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0), 0.4M Urea and 10% glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 85% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
GNG4 belongs to a multigene family and is involved in defining the specificity of receptor-G protein interaction. In mammals, G protein alpha, beta and gamma polypeptides are encoded by no less than 16, 4 and 7 genes, respectively. It is a well-known fact that different G protein complexes expressed in different tissues carry structurally distinct members of the alpha beta and gamma subunits and that privileged connotation between members of subunit families rise G protein functional diversity.
Synonyms
Guanine Nucleotide Binding Protein (G Protein) Gamma 4, Guanine Nucleotide-Binding Protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) Subunit Gamma-4, GNGT4.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered clear solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSMKEGMSN NSTTSISQAR KAVEQLKMEA CMDRVKVSQA AADLLAYCEA HVREDPLIIP VPASENPFRE KKFFC

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

CD8, Rat Anti-Mouse

CD8, MAL, p32.

Product # :

ANT-280

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Formulation

1mg/ml in PBS (after reconstitution).

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Introduction
CD8 is a cell surface glycoprotein found on most cytotoxic T lymphocytes that mediates efficient cell-cell interactions within the immune system. CD8 acts as a co-receptor, and the T-cell receptor on the T lymphocyte recognize antigen displayed by an antigen presenting cell (APC) in the context of class I MHC molecules. The functional CD8 is either a homodimer composed of two alpha chains, or a heterodimer composed of one alpha and one beta chain. Both alpha and beta chains share significant homology to immunoglobulin variable light chains.
CD8 identifies cytotoxic/suppressor t-cells that interact with MHC class I bearing targets. CD8 is thought to play a role in the process of t-cell mediated killing. CD8 alpha chains bind to class-I MHC molecules alpha-3 domains.
Synonyms
CD8, MAL, p32.
Solubility
Reconstitute with of H20. Mix gently, wash the sides of the vial and wait 30-60 seconds before use.
Immunogen
Purified Mouse LN T cells.
Ig Subclass
Rat IgM.
Clone
NYRmCD8.
Applications
Cytotoxic and staining antibody. For staining, use 10µl/1,000,000 cells. Titer for cytotoxicity should be determined by the investigator.
Available Conjugates
This antibody is only available conjugated to Biotin and FITC.
Type
Rat Anti Mouse Monoclonal.
Storage Procedures
Lyophilized: store at 4°C. After reconstitution, if not intended for use within a month, aliquot and store at -20°C.
Purification Method
Ion Exchange Column.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Macrophage Inflammatory-1 alpha, Mouse Anti-Human

Small inducible cytokine A3, CCL3, Macrophage inflammatory protein 1-alpha, MIP-1-alpha, Tonsillar lymphocyte LD78 alpha protein, G0/G1 switch regulatory protein 19-1, G0S19-1 protein, SIS-beta, PAT 464.1, chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 3, MIP1A, SCYA3, G0S19-1, LD78ALPHA.

Product # :

ANT-118

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Formulation

1mg/ml in PBS (after reconstitution).

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Introduction
Macrophage Inflammatory Proteins (MIP) belong to the family of chemotactic cytokines known as chemokines. In humans, there are two major forms, MIP-1a and MIP-1b that are now officially named CCL3 and CCL4 respectively. Both are major factors produced by macrophages after they are stimulated with bacterial endotoxins. They activate human granulocytes (neutrophils, eosinophilsand basophils) which can lead to acute neutrophilic inflammation. They also induce the synthesis and release of other pro-inflammatory cytokines such as interleukin 1(IL-1), IL-6 and TNF-a from fibroblasts and macrophages. The genes for CCL3 and CCL4 are both located on human chromosome 17.
Synonyms
Small inducible cytokine A3, CCL3, Macrophage inflammatory protein 1-alpha, MIP-1-alpha, Tonsillar lymphocyte LD78 alpha protein, G0/G1 switch regulatory protein 19-1, G0S19-1 protein, SIS-beta, PAT 464.1, chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 3, MIP1A, SCYA3, G0S19-1, LD78ALPHA.
Solubility
Reconstitute with sterile H20. Mix gently, wash the sides of the vial and wait 30-60 seconds before use.
Immunogen
r.Human MIP1-a.
Ig Subclass
Mouse IgG1.
Clone
YNR-HMIP1a.
Applications
Direct ELISA, Western Blot, Immuneprecipitation.
Titer
By direct ELISA, 1:20,000 dilution will yield >1.0 O.D using alkaline phosphatase conjugated rabbit anti-mouse Ig (Jackson Laboratories).
Shipping Conditions
Antibody is shipped lyophilized at ambient temperature.
Type
Mouse Anti Human Monoclonal.
Storage Procedures
In lyophilized form, for long periods, store at 4oC in a dry environment. After reconstitution, if not intended for use within a month, aliquot and store at -20oC.
Purification Method
Ion exchange.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Retinol Binding Protein-4 Human

Retinol Binding Protein 4, RBP-4, RBP4, Plasma retinol-binding protein, PRBP, RBP.

Product # :

CYT-1218

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Shipped at Room temp

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Description

RBP4 Human produced in Pooled human plasma can be used as a calibrator in immunoassays. Immunoreactivity was checked using monoclonal antibodies specific to RBP4.

Source

Human Plasma.

Formulation

RBP4 was lyophilized from PBS, 150mM NaCl, and 10mM K-phosphate, pH 7.4.

Purity

Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Synonyms
Retinol Binding Protein 4, RBP-4, RBP4, Plasma retinol-binding protein, PRBP, RBP.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized Retinol Binding Protein-4 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution RBP4 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized RBP4 in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Background
Retinol Binding Protein 4 (RBP4) is a multifunctional protein that plays a crucial role in the transport of retinol (vitamin A) in the bloodstream. Beyond its traditional role in vitamin A metabolism, RBP4 has emerged as a key player in various physiological processes and pathological conditions. This research endeavors to explore the diverse facets of RBP4 in human biology, shedding light on its physiological functions, regulatory mechanisms, and implications in health and disease.
Physiological Functions:
At its core, RBP4 acts as a carrier protein, shuttling retinol from the liver, where it is stored, to peripheral tissues where it is utilized. Retinol is vital for vision, immune function, growth, and development, making RBP4 an essential component in these processes. By regulating the availability of retinol, RBP4 contributes significantly to maintaining normal vision, immune responses, and cellular differentiation, particularly in epithelial tissues.
Metabolic Significance:
Research has unveiled RBP4’s role in metabolic regulation. It has been associated with insulin resistance, a hallmark of type 2 diabetes mellitus. Elevated RBP4 levels are observed in individuals with obesity and insulin resistance, implicating its involvement in metabolic disorders. Understanding the interplay between RBP4, insulin signaling, and glucose metabolism is crucial for deciphering the complexities of diabetes and metabolic syndrome.
Immunological Implications:
Beyond its metabolic functions, RBP4 has been implicated in immune responses. Studies have suggested its involvement in modulating inflammatory processes and immune cell functions. By influencing immune cell differentiation and cytokine production, RBP4 may play a role in both immune defense and autoimmune disorders. Investigating these immunological implications provides insights into the crosstalk between metabolic and immune pathways.
Genetic and Environmental Influences:
Genetic variations and environmental factors, such as diet and lifestyle, can impact RBP4 levels and functions. Research into these influences is essential for understanding individual susceptibility to metabolic disorders and inflammatory conditions. Genetic studies shed light on the hereditary aspects of RBP4 regulation, providing valuable information for personalized medicine approaches.
Clinical Relevance:
RBP4’s involvement in various diseases, including diabetes, cardiovascular diseases, and certain cancers, underscores its clinical relevance. It serves as a potential biomarker for metabolic dysregulation and a target for therapeutic interventions. Moreover, RBP4-targeted therapies are being explored for their potential in managing metabolic disorders and related complications.
Conclusion:
RBP4, once primarily recognized for its role in vitamin A transport, has evolved into a multifaceted protein with intricate roles in metabolism, immunity, and disease. Its functions extend far beyond being a mere carrier of retinol, influencing diverse physiological processes and serving as a nexus between metabolic health and immunological responses. Unraveling the complexities of RBP4 opens avenues for understanding diseases like diabetes and offers promising prospects for innovative therapies, emphasizing its significance in human biology and medicine.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Inhibitor of Growth Family, Member 2 Human Recombinant

Inhibitor Of Growth Family Member 2, ING1L, Inhibitor Of Growth 1-Like Protein, P33ING2, ING1Lp, P32, Inhibitor Of Growth Family Member 1-Like, Inhibitor Of Growth Protein 2, ING2.

Product # :

PRO-1739

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Description

ING2 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 303 amino acids (1-280 a.a) and having a molecular mass of 35.2kDa.ING2 is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

ING2 protein solution (1mg/ml) containing 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0), 0.4M UREA and 10% glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 85.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
Inhibitor of Growth Family, Member 2 (ING2) belongs to the inhibitor of growth (ING) family. ING family members associate with and modulate the activity of histone acetyltransferase (HAT) and histone deacetylase (HDAC) complexes and serve in DNA repair and apoptosis. ING2 appears to be involved in p53/TP53 activation and p53/TP53-dependent apoptotic pathways, most likely by enhancing acetylation of p53/TP53. ING2 is a component of an mSin3A-like corepressor complex, which is probably involved in deacetylation of nucleosomal histones. ING2 activity is modulated by binding to phosphoinositides (PtdInsPs).
Synonyms
Inhibitor Of Growth Family Member 2, ING1L, Inhibitor Of Growth 1-Like Protein, P33ING2, ING1Lp, P32, Inhibitor Of Growth Family Member 1-Like, Inhibitor Of Growth Protein 2, ING2.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered clear solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSMLGQQQQ QLYSSAALLT GERSRLLTCY VQDYLECVES LPHDMQRNVS VLRELDNKYQ ETLKEIDDVY EKYKKEDDLN QKKRLQQLLQ RALINSQELG DEKIQIVTQM LELVENRARQ MELHSQCFQD PAESERASDK AKMDSSQPER SSRRPRRQRT SESRDLCHMA NGIEDCDDQP PKEKKSKSAK KKKRSKAKQE REASPVEFAI DPNEPTYCLC NQVSYGEMIG CDNEQCPIEW FHFSCVSLTY KPKGKWYCPK CRGDNEKTMD KSTEKTKKDR RSR.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Staphylococcal Protein-A Cys Recombinant, His Tag

Immunoglobulin G-binding protein A, IgG-binding protein A, Staphylococcal protein A, SPA.

Product # :

PRO-1923

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Quantity :

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Shipped at Room temp

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Description

SPA-Cys His Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single non-glycosylated polypeptide chain with 6×His-tag and a Cys on C-terminus. SPA-Cys His is comprised of 5 IgG-binding domains E-D-A-B-C aligned in series containing 307 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 34.8kDa containing little or no carbohydrate. Cell wall binding region, cell membrane binding region and albumin binding region were removed to ensure the highest specific IgG binding.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

SPA protein was lyophilized with no additives.

Purity

Greater than 96.0% as determined by: (a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.(b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
Protein A is a cell wall component produced by several strains of Staphylococcus aureus. The recombinant Protein A is genetically engineered protein and holds 5 IgG-binding regions of protein A. Recombinant Protein A functions basically the same as native Protein A and is perfect for purification of polyclonal or monoclonal IgG antibodies. Protein A binds to human IgG1, IgG2 and IgG4, mouse IgG2a, IgG2b and IgG3 and rat IgG2c. Protein A also binds to total IgG from rabbit, pig, dog, cat, and guinea pig.
Synonyms
Immunoglobulin G-binding protein A, IgG-binding protein A, Staphylococcal protein A, SPA.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized SPA although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution SPA should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized SPA in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 0.1mg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
MNAAQHDEAQ QNAFYQVLNM PNLNADQRNG FIQSLKDDPS QSANVLGEAQ KLNDSQAPKA DAQQNNFNKD QQSAFYEILN MPNLNEAQRN GFIQSLKDDP SQSTNVLGEA KKLNESQAPK ADNNFNKEQQ NAFYEILNMP NLNEEQRNGF IQSLKDDPSQ SANLLSEAKK LNESQAPKAD NKFNKEQQNA FYEILHLPNL NEEQRNGFIQ SLKDDPSQSA NLLAEAKKLN DAQAPKADNK FNKEQQNAFY EILHLPNLTE EQRNGFIQSL KDDPSVSKEI LAEAKKLNDA QAPKEEDSLE HHHHHHC

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

RAN Binding Protein 1 Human Recombinant

RAN binding protein 1, HTF9A, ran-specific GTPase-activating protein, RanBP1.

Product # :

PRO-1064

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Quantity :

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Description

RANBP1 Human Recombinant produced in E. coli is a single polypeptide chain containing 225 amino acids (1-201) and having a molecular mass of 25.8kDa (molecular size on SDS-PAGE will appear higher).RANBP1 is fused to a 24 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

E.coli.

Formulation

The RANBP1 solution (1mg/1ml) contains 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0), 100mM NaCl, 1mM DTT and 10% glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 95% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
RANBP1 is a member of a family of proteins which bind Ran GTPase. Ran GTPase is vital for cell cycle control, mRNA processing, nuclear transport, mitotic spindle assembly, and postmitotic nuclear re-assembly and nuclear architecture maintenance. RANBP1 does not stimulate GTPase activity of RAN however RANBP1 does distinctly raise GTP hydrolysis by the RanGTPase-activating protein (RanGAP1). Additionally, RANBP1 operates as a negative regulator of RCC1 by inhibiting RCC1-stimulated guanine nucleotide release from RAN.
Synonyms
RAN binding protein 1, HTF9A, ran-specific GTPase-activating protein, RanBP1.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSHMAAAKD THEDHDTSTE NTDESNHDPQ FEPIVSLPEQ EIKTLEEDEE ELFKMRAKLF RFASENDLPE WKERGTGDVK LLKHKEKGAI RLLMRRDKTL KICANHYITP MMELKPNAGS DRAWVWNTHA DFADECPKPE LLAIRFLNAE NAQKFKTKFE ECRKEIEERE KKAGSGKNDH AEKVAEKLEA LSVKEETKED AEEKQ.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

BD 1 Mouse

Beta-defensin 1, BD-1, Defensin beta 1, hBD-1, HBD1, HBP1, DEFB1, HBD-1, HBP-1, DEFB101, DEFB-1, MGC51822.

Product # :

CYT-044

Price :

Quantity :

Shipping Method :

Shipped at Room temp

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source
formulation
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biological activity
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Description

BD 1 Mouse Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 37 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 4.1 KDa.The BD 1 Mouse is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

Lyophilized from a 0.2µm filtered concentrated solution in PBS, pH7.4.

Purity

Greater than 97.0% as determined by:
(a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
(b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

Measured by its ability to chemoattract CD34+ dendritic cells using a concentration range of 0.1-1.0 ug/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of 1,000-10,000units/mg.

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Introduction
The Defensin family are highly similar in their protein sequence and are microbicidal & cytotoxic peptides made by neutrophils. Beta Defensin-1 is an antimicrobial peptide having the resistance of epithelial surfaces to microbial colonization. Beta Defensin-1 has close proximity to Defensin Alpha-1 and has been implicated in the pathogenesis of cystic fibrosis.
Skin of patients having atopic dermatitis patients and mycosis fungoides (non-lesional and lesional) show lower human Beta Defensin-1 mRNA expression and higher human Beta Defensin-2 and human Beta Defensin-3 mRNA expression.
Beta Defensin is highly expressed by epithelial cells.
Beta-defensin 1 may play a role in the pathogenesis of severe sepsis.
Synonyms
Beta-defensin 1, BD-1, Defensin beta 1, hBD-1, HBD1, HBP1, DEFB1, HBD-1, HBP-1, DEFB101, DEFB-1, MGC51822.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized Mouse BD 1 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution BD 1 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Mouse BD-1 in sterile 18M-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
DQYKCLQHGG FCLRSSCPSN TKLQGTCKPD KPNCCKS.
Background
What is the molecular weight/Mw of BD1 Protein?
BD1 Protein has a total Mw of 4.1kDa.

What is the source or expression system of BD1 Protein?
Escherichia Coli.

What is the Purity of BD1 Protein?
BD1 Protein is >97% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of BD1 Protein?
Measured by its ability to chemoattract CD34+ dendritic cells using a concentration range of 0.1-1.0 ug/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of 1,000-10,000units/mg.

What is the amino acid sequence of BD1 Protein?
DQYKCLQHGG FCLRSSCPSN TKLQGTCKPD KPNCCKS.

What applications can BD1 Protein be used in?
BD1 Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for BD1 Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, BD1 Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Mouse Anti Human Fatty Acid Binding Protein-3 Paired

Fatty acid-binding protein heart, H-FABP, Heart-type fatty acid-binding protein, Muscle fatty acid-binding protein, M-FABP, Mammary-derived growth inhibitor, MDGI, FABP3, FABP11, O-FABP.

Product # :

ANT-723

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Quantity :

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Description

FABP3 gold conjugation antibody and FABP3 capture antibody are used to develop rapid test for FABP3 rapid test. Please note that when ordering for example: 50µg antibody we ship 25µg from each of the antibodies (50µg in total).

Formulation

* FABP3 gold conjugation antibody in PBS and NaN3.

* FABP3 capture antibody.

Purity

Greater than 95%.

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Introduction
Recombinant Fatty Acid Binding Protein is a newly introduced plasma marker of acute myocardial infarction (AMI). The plasma kinetics of FABP (15kD) closely resemble those of myoglobin in that elevated plasma concentrations are found within 2 hours after AMI and return to normal generally within 18 to 24 hours. But the concentration of FABP in the skeletal muscle is 20 times lower than in cardiac tissue (for myoglobin the same content for cardiac and skeletal tissue), that makes FABP to be more cardiac specific than myoglobin. This makes FABP a useful biochemical marker for the early assessment or exclusion of AMI. FABP also appears to be a useful plasma marker for the estimation of myocardial infarct size.
Synonyms
Fatty acid-binding protein heart, H-FABP, Heart-type fatty acid-binding protein, Muscle fatty acid-binding protein, M-FABP, Mammary-derived growth inhibitor, MDGI, FABP3, FABP11, O-FABP.
Physical Appearance
2 vials of sterile Filtered clear colorless solution.
Applications
Lateral flow immunoassay.
Type
Mouse Anti Human Monoclonal.
Purification Method
Purified monoclonal IgG by protein A chromatography.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Granulocyte Colony Stimulating Factor, Mouse Anti-Human, FITC

CSF-3, MGI-1G, GM-CSF beta, Pluripoietin, Filgrastim, Lenograstim, G-CSF, MGC45931, GCSF.

Product # :

ANT-241

Price :

Quantity :

Shipping Method :

Shipped at Room temp

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formulation
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Citations

Formulation

1 mg/ml in PBS (after reconstitution).

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Introduction
GCSF is a cytokine that controls the production, differentiation, and function of granulocytes. The active protein is found extracellularly. Three transcript variants encoding three different isoforms have been found for this gene.
Granulocyte/macrophage colony-stimulating factors are cytokines that act in hematopoiesis by controlling the production, differentiation, and function of 2 related white cell populations of the blood, the granulocytes and the monocytes-macrophages. This csf induces granulocytes.
Synonyms
CSF-3, MGI-1G, GM-CSF beta, Pluripoietin, Filgrastim, Lenograstim, G-CSF, MGC45931, GCSF.
Solubility
Reconstitute with sterile H20. Mix gently, wash the sides of the vial and wait 30-60 seconds before use.
Immunogen
r.Human G-CSF.
Ig Subclass
Mouse IgG.
Clone
NYRhGCSF.
Applications
Direct ELISA, Western Blot, Intra-cellular staining.
Titer
For intra-cellular staining use 10µl per 1,000,000 cells.
Shipping Conditions
Antibody is shipped lyophilized at ambient temperature.
Type
Mouse Anti Human Monoclonal.
Storage Procedures
In lyophilized form, for long periods, store at 4°C in a dry environment. After reconstitution, if not intended for use within a month, aliquot and store at -20°C.
Purification Method
Protein A.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Kallikrein-3, Mouse Anti Human

Prostate-specific antigen, PSA, Gamma-seminoprotein, Seminin, Kallikrein-3, P-30 antigen, Semenogelase, KLK3, APS, hK3, KLK2A1.

Product # :

ANT-088

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Quantity :

Shipping Method :

Shipped with Ice Packs

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Formulation

1mg/ml containing PBS, pH-7.4, & 0.1% Sodium Azide.

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Introduction
Kallikrein-3 (KLK3) belongs to the kallikrein-related peptidase family. Kallikreins are a subgroup of serine proteases having various physiological functions. Numerous kallikreins are involved in carcinogenesis and some may be prospective cancer and other disease biomarkers. Kallikrein-3 is 1 of the 15 kallikrein subfamily members located in a cluster on chromosome 19 and is a protease present in seminal plasma. KLK3 hydrolyzes semenogelin-1 consequently leading to the liquefaction of the seminal coagulum. KLK3 is assumed to act normally in the liquefaction of seminal coagulum, probably by hydrolysis of the high molecular mass seminal vesicle protein. Serum level of the KLK3 protein, called PSA in the clinical setting, is beneficial in the diagnosis and monitoring of prostatic carcinoma.
Synonyms
Prostate-specific antigen, PSA, Gamma-seminoprotein, Seminin, Kallikrein-3, P-30 antigen, Semenogelase, KLK3, APS, hK3, KLK2A1.
Immunogen
Anti-human KLK3 mAb, is derived from hybridization of mouse F0 myeloma cells with spleen cells from BALB/c mice immunized with a recombinant human KLK3 amino acids 25-261 purified from E. coli.
Ig Subclass
Mouse IgG1 heavy chain and ? light chain.
Clone
P1D10AT.
Applications
KLK3 antibody has been tested by ELISA, Western blot analysis to assure specificity and reactivity. Since application varies, however, each investigation should be titrated by the reagent to obtain optimal results. Recommended dilution range for Western blot analysis is 1:500 ~ 1:5000.
Type
Mouse Anti Human Monoclonal.
Storage Procedures
For periods up to 1 month store at 4°C, for longer periods of time, store at -20°C. Prevent freeze thaw cycles.
Purification Method
KLK3 antibody was purified from mouse ascitic fluids by protein-G affinity chromatography.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Galectin-9 Human Recombinant

Lectin galactoside-binding soluble 9, Urate transporter/channel protein, LGALS9A, MGC125973, HUAT, Ecalectin, Galectin-9, MGC117375, MGC125974, HOM-HD-21, LGALS9.

Product # :

CYT-708

Price :

Quantity :

Shipping Method :

Shipped with Ice Packs

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SDS-PAGE
Citations

Description

LGALS9 produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 168 amino acids (1-148 a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 18.5 kDa. Galectin-9 is fused to a 20 amino acid His-Tag at N-terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

The LGALS9 protein solution contains 20mM Tris-HCl, pH-8, 100mM NaCl and 20% glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

SDS-PAGE

More Info

Introduction
LGLAS9 binds galactosides and has high affinity for the Forssman pentasaccharide. LGLAS9 participates in thymocyte-epithelial interactions relevant to the biology of the thymus and Inhibits cell proliferation. LGLAS9 is a ligand for HAVCR2/TIM3. LGLAS9 Induces T-helper type 1 lymphocyte (Th1) death. LGLAS9 performs as an eosinophil chemoattractant LGLAS9 is an S-type lectin which is over-expressed in Hodgkin's disease tissue and takes part in the interaction between the H&RS cells with their surrounding cells.
Synonyms
Lectin galactoside-binding soluble 9, Urate transporter/channel protein, LGALS9A, MGC125973, HUAT, Ecalectin, Galectin-9, MGC117375, MGC125974, HOM-HD-21, LGALS9.
Physical Appearance
Sterile filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MAFSGSQAPY LSPAVPFSGT IQGGLQDGLQ ITVNGTVLSS SGTRFAVNFQ TGFSGNDIAF HFNPRFEDGG YVVCNTRQNG SWGPEERKTH MPFQKGMPFD LCFLVQSSDF KVMVNGILFV QYFHRVPFHR VDTISVNGSV QLSYISFQ.
Background
What is the molecular weight/Mw of LGALS9 HUMAN Protein?
LGALS9 HUMAN Protein has a total Mw of 18.5kDa.

What is the source or expression system of LGALS9 HUMAN Protein?
Escherichia Coli.

What is the Purity of LGALS9 HUMAN Protein?
LGALS9 HUMAN Protein is >90% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of LGALS9 HUMAN Protein?
The biological functionality of LGALS9 HUMAN Protein will be determined in the future.

What is the amino acid sequence of LGALS9 HUMAN Protein?
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MAFSGSQAPY LSPAVPFSGT IQGGLQDGLQ ITVNGTVLSS SGTRFAVNFQ TGFSGNDIAF HFNPRFEDGG YVVCNTRQNG SWGPEERKTH MPFQKGMPFD LCFLVQSSDF KVMVNGILFV QYFHRVPFHR VDTISVNGSV QLSYISFQ.

What applications can LGALS9 HUMAN Protein be used in?
LGALS9 HUMAN Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for LGALS9 HUMAN Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, LGALS9 HUMAN Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Sex Hormone-Binding Globulin Human

Sex hormone-binding globulin, SHBG, Sex steroid-binding protein, SBP, Testis-specific androgen-binding protein, ABP, Testosterone-estradiol-binding globulin, TeBG, Testosterone-estrogen-binding globulin, SHBG.

Product # :

PRO-2757

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Quantity :

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Description

SHBG is a protein of approximately 45kD.

Source

Human serum.

Formulation

The protein is supplied in 0.01M HEPES, PH 7.4 and 0.15M NaCl.

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Introduction
Sex-hormone-binding globulin (SHBG) is a beta-globulin which specifically binds steroid hormones; it is involved in the transport of sex steroids in plasma. The main site of SHBG synthesis is assumed to be the hepatocytes. The production of SHBG is regulated by androgen/estrogen balance, thyroid hormones, insulin and dietary factors, among others. The concentration of SHBG is a key factor regulating their distribution between protein-bound and free states. SHBG concentration determination is primarily significant in the evaluation of mild disorders of androgen metabolism and it allows detection of women with hirsutism who are likely to react to estrogen therapy. Testosterone/SHBG-ratios correlate well with both measured and calculated values for free testosterone thus aid to distinguish between subjects with excessive androgen activity and normal individuals. SHBG gene polymorphisms are linked with polycystic ovary syndrome and type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Synonyms
Sex hormone-binding globulin, SHBG, Sex steroid-binding protein, SBP, Testis-specific androgen-binding protein, ABP, Testosterone-estradiol-binding globulin, TeBG, Testosterone-estrogen-binding globulin, SHBG.
Physical Appearance
Streile filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Upon arrival, Store at -20°C. Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Human Virus Test
FDA approved Plasma from each donor has been tested and found negative for antibodies to HIV-1 & 2, HCV, HBsAG, Parvovirus B19, HBc, HBV, HIV and Syphilis.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

YEATS Domain Containing 4 Human Recombinant

YEATS domain-containing protein 4, Glioma-amplified sequence 41, Gas41, NuMA-binding protein 1, NuBI-1, NuBI1, YEATS4, GAS41, YAF9, 4930573H17Rik, B230215M10Rik.

Product # :

PRO-1019

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Quantity :

Shipping Method :

Shipped with Ice Packs

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Description

YEATS4 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 250 amino acids (1-227 a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 28.9kDa. YEATS4 is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

E.coli.

Formulation

YEATS4 protein solution (0.5mg/ml) containing 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH8.0), 30% glycerol, 2mM DTT,0.2M NaCl and 0.1mM PMSF.

Purity

Greater than 90% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
YEATS Domain Containing 4 (YEATS4) has a high sequence homology to the human MLLT1, and yeast and human MLLT3 proteins. MLLT1 and MLLT3 proteins, both belong to a group of transcription factors, which indicates that YEATS might also represent a transcription factor. YEATS is believed to be necessary for RNA transcription. The YEATS gene has been shown to be amplified in tumors.
Synonyms
YEATS domain-containing protein 4, Glioma-amplified sequence 41, Gas41, NuMA-binding protein 1, NuBI-1, NuBI1, YEATS4, GAS41, YAF9, 4930573H17Rik, B230215M10Rik.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSMFKRMAE FGPDSGGRVK GVTIVKPIVY GNVARYFGKK REEDGHTHQW TVYVKPYRNE DMSAYVKKIQ FKLHESYGNP LRVVTKPPYE ITETGWGEFE IIIKIFFIDP NERPVTLYHL LKLFQSDTNA MLGKKTVVSE FYDEMIFQDP TAMMQQLLTT SRQLTLGAYK HETEFAELEV KTREKLEAAK KKTSFEIAEL KERLKASRET INCLKNEIRK LEEDDQAKDI.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Ras-Related C3 Botulinum Toxin substrate 1 Human Recombinant, His Tag

P21-RAC1, RAC-1, RAC1, RAS-like protein TC25, MIG5, Cell-migration-inducing gene 5 protein,Ras-related C3 botulinum toxin substrate 1, rho family small GTP binding protein Rac1, TC-25, MGC111543.

Product # :

PRO-731

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Description

Ras-Related C3 Botulinum Toxin substrate 1 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 212 amino acids (1-192 a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 23.6 kDa. RAC1 contains a 20 amino acid His Tag at N-terminus and is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

The RAC1 His Tag protein solution contains 20mM Tris-HCl pH7.5, 1mM EDTA, 10% glycerol and 1mM DTT.

Purity

Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

More Info

Introduction
RAC1 is a GTPase which belongs to the RAS superfamily of small GTP-binding proteins. Members of this superfamily appear to regulate a diverse array of cellular events, including the control of cell growth, cytoskeletal reorganization, and the activation of protein kinases. RAC-1 regulates the actin cytoskeleton but also other cellular processes. RAC1 have been shown to be involved in the regulation of cell-cell adhesion.
Synonyms
P21-RAC1, RAC-1, RAC1, RAS-like protein TC25, MIG5, Cell-migration-inducing gene 5 protein,Ras-related C3 botulinum toxin substrate 1, rho family small GTP binding protein Rac1, TC-25, MGC111543.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MQAIKCVVVG DGAVGKTCLL ISYTTNAFPG EYIPTVFDNY SANVMVDGKP VNLGLWDTAG QEDYDRLRPLSYPQTDVFLI CFSLVSPASF ENVRAKWYPE VRHHCPNTPI ILVGTKLDLR DDKDTIEKLK EKKLTPITYP QGLAMAKEIG AVKYLECSALTQRGLKTVFD EAIRAVLCPP PVKKRKRKCL LL.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

CD58, Mouse Anti-Human

CD58, LFA-3, Ag3, Surface glycoprotein LFA-3.

Product # :

ANT-277

Price :

Quantity :

Shipping Method :

Shipped at Room temp

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formulation
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Citations

Formulation

1mg/ml in PBS (after reconstitution).

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Introduction
CD58 is part of the immunoglobulin superfamily. CD58 is a ligand of the T lymphocyte CD2 protein, and is invloved in adhesion and activation of T lymphocytes. CD58 is localized to the plasma membrane.
Synonyms
CD58, LFA-3, Ag3, Surface glycoprotein LFA-3.
Solubility
Reconstitute with of H20. Mix gently, wash the sides of the vial and wait 30-60 seconds before use.
Immunogen
Human Erythrocytes.
Ig Subclass
Mouse IgG1.
Clone
hCD58.
Applications
Staining antibody. For staining, use 10µl/1,000,000 cells.
Available Conjugates
This antibody is also available conjugated to biotin and FITC. For staining with biotin or FITC-conjugated antibody use 5-10µl/1,000,000 cells.
Type
Mouse Anti Human Monoclonal.
Storage Procedures
Lyophilized: store at 4°C. After reconstitution, if not intended for use within a month, aliquot and store at -20°C.
Purification Method
Ion-Exchange Column.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Xeroderma Pigmentosum Complementation Group A, Mouse Anti Human

XP1, XPAC, DNA repair protein complementing XP-A cells.

Product # :

ANT-504

Price :

Quantity :

Shipping Method :

Shipped with Ice Packs

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formulation
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Formulation

1mg/ml containing PBS, pH-7.4, 10% Glycerol and 0.02% Sodium Azide.

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Introduction
DNA repair protein complementing XP-A cells, (XPA), is a member of the XPA family. XPA protein takes a part in DNA excision repair. It Inductees repair by binding to damaged sites with different affinities depending on the photoproduct and the transcriptional state of the region. Defects in XPA is the reason of xeroderma pigmentosum complementation group A (XP-A), which is infrequent human autosomal recessive disease which characterized by solar sensitivity, high predisposition for developing cancers on areas exposed to sunlight, also may cause to neurological abnormalities.
Synonyms
XP1, XPAC, DNA repair protein complementing XP-A cells.
Physical Appearance
Sterile filtered colorless solution.
Immunogen
Anti-human XPA mAb, clone PAT71H3, is derived from hybridization of mouse F0 myeloma cells with spleen cells from BALB/c mice immunized with a recombinant human XPA protein 1-273 amino acids purified from E. coli.
Ig Subclass
Mouse IgG1 heavy chain and k light chain.
Clone
PAT71H3AT.
Applications
The antibody has been tested by ELISA, Western blot analysis, ICC/IF to assure specificity and reactivity. Since application varies, however, each investigation should be titrated by the reagent to obtain optimal results.
Type
Mouse Anti Human Monoclonal.
Storage Procedures
For periods up to 1 month store at 4°C, for longer periods of time, store at -20°C. Prevent freeze thaw cycles.
Purification Method
XPA antibody was purified from mouse ascitic fluids by protein-A affinity chromatography.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

LIM and SH3 Protein 1 Human Recombinant

LIM and SH3 protein 1, MLN50, Lasp-1, Metastatic lymph node gene 50 protein.

Product # :

PRO-1031

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Description

LASP1 Human Recombinant produced in E.coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 285 amino acids (1-261) and having a molecular mass of 32.3kDa.LASP1 is fused to a 24 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

E.coli.

Formulation

The LASP1 solution (0.25mg/ml) contains 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0), 1mM DTT and 20% glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 80% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
LASP1 has a vital part in the regulation of dynamic actin-based, cytoskeletal activities. Agonist-dependent changes in LASP1 phosphorylation can additionally assist in regulation of actin-associated ion transport activities in the parietal cell and in several other F-actin-rich secretory epithelial cell types.
Synonyms
LIM and SH3 protein 1, MLN50, Lasp-1, Metastatic lymph node gene 50 protein.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSHMNPNCA RCGKIVYPTE KVNCLDKFWH KACFHCETCK MTLNMKNYKG YEKKPYCNAH YPKQSFTMVA DTPENLRLKQ QSELQSQVRY KEEFEKNKGK GFSVVADTPE LQRIKKTQDQ ISNIKYHEEF EKSRMGPSGG EGMEPERRDS QDGSSYRRPL EQQQPHHIPT SAPVYQQPQQ QPVAQSYGGY KEPAAPVSIQ RSAPGGGGKR YRAVYDYSAA DEDEVSFQDG DTIVNVQQID DGWMYGTVER TGDTGMLPAN YVEAI

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

RNA Binding Motif Protein 11 Human Recombinant

Splicing regulator RBM11, RNA-binding motif protein 11, RBM11.

Product # :

PRO-1802

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Description

RBM11 Human Recombinant produced in E. coli is a single polypeptide chain containing 304 amino acids (1-281) and having a molecular mass of 34.6kDa. RBM11 is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

The RBM11 solution (1mg/ml) contains 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0), 0.4M Urea and 10% glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 85% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
RNA Binding Motif Protein 11 (RBM11) which contains 1 RNA recognition motif is a part of the RBM family. The RBM gene family encodes proteins with an RNA binding motif which participate in the modulation of apoptosis. RBM11 is expressed in testis, kidney, spleen, brain, spinal cord and mammary gland and can be found as 2 isoforms produced by alternative splicing.
Synonyms
Splicing regulator RBM11, RNA-binding motif protein 11, RBM11.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered clear solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSMFPAQEE ADRTVFVGNL EARVREEILY ELFLQAGPLT KVTICKDREG KPKSFGFVCF KHPESVSYAI ALLNGIRLYG RPINVQYRFG SSRSSEPANQ SFESCVKINS HNYRNEEMLV GRSSFPMQYF PINNTSLPQE YFLFQKMQWH VYNPVLQLPY YEMTAPLPNS ASVSSSLNHV PDLEAGPSSY KWTHQQPSDS DLYQMTAPLP NSASVSSSLN HVPDLEAGPS SYKWTHQQPS DSDLYQMNKR KRQKQTSDSD SSTDNNRGNE CSQKFRKSKK KKRY.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

LY6C/G, Rat Anti Mouse Antibody

Product # :

ANT-075

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Shipping Method :

Shipped at Room temp

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Formulation

1mg/ml in PBS (after reconstitution).

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Solubility
Reconstitute with H20. Mix gently, wash the sides of the vial and wait 30-60 seconds before use.
Immunogen
BM-enriched myeloid cells.
Ig Subclass
Rat IgG2b.
Clone
YRmLy-6C/G.
Applications
Flow cytometry, immunohistochemistry, cell depletion.
This antibody recognizes both Ly-6G and Ly-6C (granulocyte receptor 1- Gr-1). Ly-6G is expressed on most myeloid cells in the bone marrow and all peripheral granulocytes. Ly-6C is also expressed on subsets of lymphocytes and monocytes. For flow cytometry, use 10 µl/106 cells. Exact titer for cell depletion in vivo (cytotoxicity) should be determined by the investigator.
Shipping Conditions
Antibody is shipped lyophilized at ambient temperature.
Available Conjugates
This antibody is also available conjugated to biotin and FITC.
Type
Rat Anti Mouse Monoclonal.
Storage Procedures
In lyophilized form, for long periods, store at 4°C in a dry environment. After reconstitution, if not intended for use within a month, aliquot and store at -20°C.
Purification Method
Protein A column.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Osteopontin 1 Mouse Recombinant

Secreted Phosphoprotein-1, OPN, BNSP, BSPI, ETA-1, MGC110940, SPP-1, Osteopontin, Bone sialoprotein 1, Urinary stone protein, Nephropontin, Uropontin, SPP1

Product # :

CYT-1201

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biological activity
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Description

SPP1 Mouse Recombinant produced in HEK293 Cells is a single, glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 287 amino acids (17-294 a.a) and having a molecular mass of 31.8kDa.SPP1 is expressed with a 6 amino acid His tag at C-Terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

HEK293 Cells.

Formulation

The SPP1 solution (0.25mg/1ml) contains phosphate buffered saline (pH7.4) and 10% glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

Measured by the ability of the immobilized protein to support the adhesion of HEK293 HEK cells when the cells are added to mouse SPP1 coated plates. The ED50 range is ≤ 1.5 ug/ml.

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Introduction
Osteopontin is a glycoprotein that was first identified in osteoblasts and is involved in bone remodeling, immune functions in fibroblasts, macrophages, and lymphocytes during inflammation and wound healing. SPP1 binds tightly to hydroxyapatite. SPP1 forms an integral part of the mineralized matrix. SPP1 is vital to cell-matrix interaction. Secreted Phosphoprotein-1 protects against cardiac ischemia-reperfusion injury via late preconditioning. Expression of both Ostepontin and CD44 in hepatocellular carcinoma is linked with advanced tumor stage and contributes to prognosis information. SPP1 is the most over-expressed gene in intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma. Secreted Phosphoprotein-1 overexpression is related with interstitial lung diseases.
Synonyms
Secreted Phosphoprotein-1, OPN, BNSP, BSPI, ETA-1, MGC110940, SPP-1, Osteopontin, Bone sialoprotein 1, Urinary stone protein, Nephropontin, Uropontin, SPP1
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks.Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
DGSLPVKVTD SGSSEEKLYS LHPDPIATWL VPDPSQKQNL LAPQNAVSSE EKDDFKQETL PSNSNESHDH MDDDDDDDDD DGDHAESEDS VDSDESDESH HSDESDETVT ASTQADTFTP IVPTVDVPNG RGDSLAYGLR SKSRSFQVSD EQYPDATDED LTSHMKSGES KESLDVIPVA QLLSMPSDQD NNGKGSHESS QLDEPSLETH RLEHSKESQE SADQSDVIDS QASSKASLEH QSHKFHSHKD KLVLDPKSKE DDRYLKFRIS HELESSSSEV NHHHHHH

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

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