Search: 1000 results found for "eph receptor"

Description:

Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor Human Recombinant Sf9, Active

Epidermal growth factor receptor, EC 2.7.10.1, Receptor tyrosine-protein kinase ErbB-1, ERBB, mENA, ERBB1, EGFR.

Product # :

PKA-335

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Description

EGFR Human Recombinant encoding a.a. 672-1210 expressed in Baculovirus infected Sf9 cells, fused with a GST-tag at N-terminus with thrombin cleavage sites, having a molecular weight of 89,171 Dalton.EGFR is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Baculovirus infected Sf9 cells.

Formulation

EGFR in 50mM HEPES pH 7.5, 100mM NaCl, 5mM DTT, 15mM reduced glutathione and 20% glycerol.

Biological Activity

Determination of Km value by Filter binding assay MAFC membrane.

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Introduction
The epidermal growth factor receptor (EGF R) subfamily of receptor tyrosine kinases comprises four members: EGF R (also known as HER1, ErbB1 or ErbB), ErbB2 (Neu, HER-2), ErbB3 (HER-3), and ErbB4 (HER-4). All family members are type I transmembrane glycoprotein that has an extracellular domain which contains two cysteine-rich domains separated by a spacer region that is involved in ligand-binding, and a cytoplasmic domain which has a membrane-proximal tyrosine kinase domain and a C-terminal tail with multiple tyrosine autophosphorylation sites. The human EGF R gene encodes a 1210 amino acid (aa) residue precursor with a 24 aa putative signal peptide, a 621 aa extracellular domain, a 23 aa transmembrane domain, and a 542 aa cytoplasmic domain. EGF R has been shown to bind a subset of the EGF family ligands, including EGF, amphiregulin, TGF-a , betacellulin, epiregulin, heparin-binding EGF and neuregulin-2 in the absence of a co-receptor. Ligand binding induces EGF R homodimerization as well as heterdimerization with ErbB2, resulting in kinase activation, tyrosine phosphorylation and cell signaling. EGF R can also be recruited to form heterodimers with the ligand-activated ErbB3 or ErbB4. EGF R signaling has been shown to regulate multiple biological functions including cell proliferation, differentiation, motility and apoptosis. In addition, EGF R signaling has also been shown to play a role in carcinogenesis.
Synonyms
Epidermal growth factor receptor, EC 2.7.10.1, Receptor tyrosine-protein kinase ErbB-1, ERBB, mENA, ERBB1, EGFR.
Physical Appearance
Sterile filtered liquid.
Stability
Store vial at -20°C to -80°C. When stored at the recommended temperature, this protein is stable for 12 months. Please avoid freeze-thaw cycles.
Specific Activity
30 pmol/µgxmin.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor Clone PAT2H8AT, Mouse Anti Human

ERBB, ERBB1, Epidermal growth factor receptor, HER1, PIG61, epidermal growth factor receptor, Urogastrone, Proto-oncogene c-ErbB-1, Oncogene ERBB, Cell proliferation inducing protein 61, Cell growth inhibiting protein 40, Avian erythroblastic leukemia viral (verbb) oncogene homolog.

Product # :

ANT-751

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Formulation

1mg/ml containing PBS, pH-7.4, 10% Glycerol and 0.02% Sodium Azide.

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Introduction
Epidermal growth factor receptor or EGFR or Erb-1 is a membranal protein that acts as a receptor for the extracellular EGF proteins family. This protein is a part of a family of receptors called ErbB family which are all tyrosine kinases receptors. Mutations in the gene of this receptors can cause cancer.
Synonyms
ERBB, ERBB1, Epidermal growth factor receptor, HER1, PIG61, epidermal growth factor receptor, Urogastrone, Proto-oncogene c-ErbB-1, Oncogene ERBB, Cell proliferation inducing protein 61, Cell growth inhibiting protein 40, Avian erythroblastic leukemia viral (verbb) oncogene homolog.
Physical Appearance
Sterile filtered colorless solution.
Immunogen
Anti-human EGFR mAb, is derived from hybridization of mouse F0 myeloma cells with spleen cells from BALB/c mice immunized with recombinant human EGFR amino acids 424-605 purified from E. coli.
Ig Subclass
Mouse IgG2b heavy chain and κ light chain.
Clone
PAT2H8AT.
Applications
EGFR antibody has been tested by ELISA, Western blot analysis and ICC/IF to assure specificity and reactivity. Since application varies, however, each investigation should be titrated by the reagent to obtain optimal results.
Type
Mouse Anti Human Monoclonal.
Storage Procedures
For periods up to 1 month store at 4°C, for longer periods of time, store at -20°C. Prevent freeze thaw cycles.
Purification Method
EGFR antibody was purified from mouse ascitic fluids by protein-G affinity chromatography.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor receptor-2 Human Recombinant, His Tag

KDR D1-7, sKDR D1-7, Kinase insert domain receptor, Protein-tyrosine kinase receptor Flk-1, CD309, type III receptor tyrosine kinase, FLK1, VEGFR-2.

Product # :

PKA-099

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Description

VEGFR2 Human Recombinant produced in Sf9 Baculovirus cells is a single, glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 987 amino acids (20-764a.a) and having a molecular mass of 110.5kDa (Molecular size on SDS-PAGE will appear at approximately 100-150kDa). VEGFR2 is fused to a 239 amino acids hIgG-His-tag at C-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Sf9, Baculovirus cells.

Formulation

VEGFR2 solution (0.5mg/ml) contains Phosphate Buffered Saline (pH 7.4) and 10% glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 90% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
Endothelial cells express three different vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) receptors, belonging to the family of receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs). They are named VEGFR-1 (Flt-1), VEGFR-2 (KDR/Flk-1), VEGFR-3 (Flt-4). Their expression is almost exclusively restricted to endothelial cells, but VEGFR-1 can also be found on monocytes. All VEGF-receptors have seven immunoglobulin-like extracellular domains, a single transmembrane region and an intracellular split tyrosine kinase domain. VEGFR-2 has a lower affinity for VEGF than the Flt-1 receptor, but a higher signaling activity. Mitogenic activity in endothelial cells is mainly mediated by VEGFR-2 leading to their proliferation.
Differential splicing of the flt-1 gene leads to the formation of a secreted, soluble variant of VEGFR-1 (sVEGFR-1). No naturally occuring, secreted forms of VEGFR-2 have so far been reported. The binding of VEGF165 to VEGFR-2 is dependent on heparin.
Synonyms
KDR D1-7, sKDR D1-7, Kinase insert domain receptor, Protein-tyrosine kinase receptor Flk-1, CD309, type III receptor tyrosine kinase, FLK1, VEGFR-2.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
ADPASVGLPS VSLDLPRLSI QKDILTIKAN TTLQITCRGQ RDLDWLWPNN QSGSEQRVEV TECSDGLFCK TLTIPKVIGN DTGAYKCFYR ETDLASVIYV YVQDYRSPFI ASVSDQHGVV YITENKNKTV VIPCLGSISN LNVSLCARYP EKRFVPDGNR ISWDSKKGFT IPSYMISYAG MVFCEAKIND ESYQSIMYIV VVVGYRIYDV VLSPSHGIEL SVGEKLVLNC TARTELNVGI DFNWEYPSSK HQHKKLVNRD LKTQSGSEMK KFLSTLTIDG VTRSDQGLYT CAASSGLMTK KNSTFVRVHE KPFVAFGSGM ESLVEATVGE RVRIPAKYLG YPPPEIKWYK NGIPLESNHT IKAGHVLTIM EVSERDTGNY TVILTNPISK EKQSHVVSLV VYVPPQIGEK SLISPVDSYQ YGTTQTLTCT VYAIPPPHHI HWYWQLEEEC ANEPSQAVSV TNPYPCEEWR SVEDFQGGNK IEVNKNQFAL IEGKNKTVST LVIQAANVSA LYKCEAVNKV GRGERVISFH VTRGPEITLQ PDMQPTEQES VSLWCTADRS TFENLTWYKL GPQPLPIHVG ELPTPVCKNL DTLWKLNATM FSNSTNDILI MELKNASLQD QGDYVCLAQD RKTKKRHCVV RQLTVLERVA PTITGNLENQ TTSIGESIEV SCTASGNPPP QIMWFKDNET LVEDSGIVLK DGNRNLTIRR VRKEDEGLYT CQACSVLGCA KVEAFFIIEG AQEKTNLELE PKSCDKTHTC PPCPAPELLG GPSVFLFPPK PKDTLMISRT PEVTCVVVDV SHEDPEVKFN WYVDGVEVHN AKTKPREEQY NSTYRVVSVL TVLHQDWLNG KEYKCKVSNK ALPAPIEKTI SKAKGQPREP QVYTLPPSRD ELTKNQVSLT CLVKGFYPSD IAVEWESNGQ PENNYKTTPP VLDSDGSFFL YSKLTVDKSR WQQGNVFSCS VMHEALHNHY TQKSLSLSPG KHHHHHH.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Epoxide Hydrolase 1 Microsomal Human Recombinant

Epoxide hydrolase 1, microsomal (xenobiotic), MEH, EPHX, EPOX, Epoxide hydratase, Microsomal epoxide hydrolase.

Product # :

ENZ-773

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Description

EPHX1 Human Recombinant produced in E.coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 451 amino acids (21-455a.a) and having a molecular mass of 52.2kDa. EPHX1 is fused to a 16 amino acid T7-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

The EPHX1 solution (0.25mg/ml) contains 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0), 10% glycerol and 0.4M Urea.

Purity

Greater than 90% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
Epoxide Hydrolase 1 Microsomal (EPHX1) is a vital biotransformation enzyme which transfers epoxides from the degradation of aromatic compounds to trans-dihydrodiols that can be conjugated and excreted from the body. Epoxide hydrolase plays a role in both activation and detoxification of epoxides. Mutations in EPHX1 trigger preeclampsia, epoxide hydrolase deficiency or increased epoxide hydrolase activity.
Synonyms
Epoxide hydrolase 1, microsomal (xenobiotic), MEH, EPHX, EPOX, Epoxide hydratase, Microsomal epoxide hydrolase.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MASMTGGQQM GRGSHMRDKE ETLPLEDGWW GPGTRSAARE DDSIRPFKVE TSDEEIHDLH QRIDKFRFTP PLEDSCFHYG FNSNYLKKVI SYWRNEFDWK KQVEILNRYP HFKTKIEGLD IHFIHVKPPQ LPAGHTPKPL LMVHGWPGSF YEFYKIIPLL TDPKNHGLSD EHVFEVICPS IPGYGFSEAS SKKGFNSVAT ARIFYKLMLR LGFQEFYIQG GDWGSLICTN MAQLVPSHVK GLHLNMALVL SNFSTLTLLL GQRFGRFLGL TERDVELLYP VKEKVFYSLM RESGYMHIQC TKPDTVGSAL NDSPVGLAAY ILEKFSTWTN TEFRYLEDGG LERKFSLDDL LTNVMLYWTT GTIISSQRFY KENLGQGWMT QKHERMKVYV PTGFSAFPFE LLHTPEKWVR FKYPKLISYS YMVRGGHFAA FEEPELLAQD IRKFLSVLER Q.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Recombinant Anti Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor

Product # :

ANT-600

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Description

Recombinant Anti Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor monoclonal antibody produced in CHO is a glycosylated dimer containing 1326 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 187.2 kDa.

Source

CHO.

Formulation

The protein 15.6mg/ml solution contains 20mmol/L Na2HPO4- NaH2PO4, 0.005% Tween 80, pH7.0.

Purity

Greater than 95.0% as determined by:
(a) Analysis by SEC-HPLC.
(b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

Compared with reference standard, the range of biological activity was found to be 86%.

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Introduction
The epidermal growth factor receptor (EGF R) subfamily of receptor tyrosine kinases comprises four members: EGF R (also known as HER1, ErbB1 or ErbB), ErbB2 (Neu, HER-2), ErbB3 (HER-3), and ErbB4 (HER-4). All family members are type I transmembrane glycoprotein that has an extracellular domain which contains two cysteine-rich domains separated by a spacer region that is involved in ligand-binding, and a cytoplasmic domain which has a membrane-proximal tyrosine kinase domain and a C-terminal tail with multiple tyrosine autophosphorylation sites. The human EGF R gene encodes a 1210 amino acid (aa) residue precursor with a 24 aa putative signal peptide, a 621 aa extracellular domain, a 23 aa transmembrane domain, and a 542 aa cytoplasmic domain. EGF R has been shown to bind a subset of the EGF family ligands, including EGF, amphiregulin, TGF-a , betacellulin, epiregulin, heparin-binding EGF and neuregulin-2 in the absence of a co-receptor. Ligand binding induces EGF R homodimerization as well as heterdimerization with ErbB2, resulting in kinase activation, tyrosine phosphorylation and cell signaling. EGF R can also be recruited to form heterodimers with the ligand-activated ErbB3 or ErbB4. EGF R signaling has been shown to regulate multiple biological functions including cell proliferation, differentiation, motility and apoptosis. In addition, EGF R signaling has also been shown to play a role in carcinogenesis.
Physical Appearance
Sterile filtered colorless liquid formulation.
Stability
Recombinant EGFR Antibody should be stored between 2-8°C. Please do not freeze.
Amino Acid Sequence
Heavy chain
QVQLKQSGPGLVQPSQSLSITCTVSGFSLTNYGVHWVRQSPGKGLEWLGVIWSGGNTDYNTP
FTSRLSINKDNSKSQVFFKMNSLQSNDTAIYYCARALTYYDYEFAYWGQGTLVTVSAASTKG
PSVFPLAPSSKSTSGGTAALGCLVKDYFPEPVTVSWNSGALTSGVHTFPAVLQSSGLYSLSS
VVTVPSSSLGTQTYICNVNHKPSNTKVDKRVEPKSCDKTHTCPPCPAPELLGGPSVFLFPPK
PKDTLMISRTPEVTCVVVDVSHEDPEVKFNWYVDGVEVHNAKTKPREEQYNSTYRVVSVLTV
LHQDWLNGKEYKCKVSNKALPAPIEKTISKAKGQPREPQVYTLPPSREEMTKNQVSLTCLVK
GFYPSDIAVEWESNGQPENNYKTTPPVLDSDGSFFLYSKLTVDKSRWQQGNVFSCSVMHEAL
HNHYTQKSLSLSPGK.
Light chain
DILLTQSPVILSVSPGERVSFSCRASQSIGTNIHWYQQRTNGSPRLLIKYASESISGIPSRF
SGSGSGTDFTLSINSVESEDIADYYCQQNNNWPTTFGAGTKLELKRTVAAPSVFIFPPSDEQ
LKSGTASVVCLLNNFYPREAKVQWKVDNALQSGNSQESVTEQDSKDSTYSLSSTLTLSKADY
EKHKVYACEVTHQGLSSPVTKSFNRGEC.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Leptin Receptor Chicken Recombinant

OB Protein, Obesity Protein, OBS, Obesity factor, Leptin Receptor.

Product # :

CYT-509

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Description

Leptin Binding Domain Chicken Recombinant also called Leptin Receptor produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 208 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 24.5 kDa. Chicken Leptin Receptor consists of the cytokine binding domain of leptin receptor amino acids 420-626 of chicken leptin receptor.The Leptin Binding Domain is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

The protein was filter sterilized and stored at 4°C (0.2 to 0.5 mg/ml) solution of Tris-HCl buffer, pH 9.0 with 150mM NaCl.

Purity

Greater than 99.0% as determined by:
(a) Analysis by SEC-HPLC.
(b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
Leptin Receptor is a part of the gp130 family of cytokine receptors that stimulate gene transcription by activating cytosolic STAT proteins. Leptin Receptor plays a role in the regulation of fat metabolism and in novel hematopoietic pathway that is obligatory for normal lymphopoiesis. Leptin Receptorparticipates in the regulation of counter-regulatory response to hypoglycemia by inhibiting neurons of the parabrachial nucleus.Leptin Receptoraffectsspecifically on T lymphocyte responses.
Synonyms
OB Protein, Obesity Protein, OBS, Obesity factor, Leptin Receptor.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution at a concentration of 0.4 mg/ml.
Stability
Sterile solutions at 0.5mg/ml or less are stable at 4°C for several months.
Amino Acid Sequence
The sequence of the first six N-terminal amino acids was determined and was found to be Ala-Ile-Asp-Val-Asn-Ile Biological ActivityBiological Activity is evidenced by high affinity binding of mammalian leptins at 1:1 molar ratio.
Protein content
Protein quantitation was carried out by two independent methods1. UV spectroscopy at 280 nm using the absorbency value of 2.45 as the extinction coefficient for a 0.1% (1mg/ml) solution. This value is calculated by the PC GENE computer analysis program of protein sequences (IntelliGenetics). 2. Analysis by RP-HPLC, using a calibrated solution of Leptin Binding Domain as a Reference Standard.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

CD32a Human Recombinant, HEK

CD32, CD32A, CDw32, FcGR, IGFR2, MGC23887, MGC30032, Low affinity immunoglobulin gamma Fc region receptor II-a, IgG Fc receptor II-a, Fc-gamma-RIIa, FcRII-a, FCG2, FCGR2A1.

Product # :

PRO-2775

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Description

FCGR2A Human Recombinant is a single, glycosylated, polypeptide chain (30-218 a.a) containing a total of 195 amino acids, having a molecular mass of 21.6kDa. FCGR2A is fused to a 6 amino acid His-tag at C-terminus and is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

HEK293 Cells.

Formulation

FCGR2A protein solution (1mg/ml) containing 10% Glycerol and Phosphate-Buffered Saline (pH 7.4).

Purity

Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

The ED50 range ≤5 ug/ml. and is measured by its binding ability in a functional ELISA with Human IgG1 Fc (CAT# pro-2763).

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Synonyms
CD32, CD32A, CDw32, FcGR, IGFR2, MGC23887, MGC30032, Low affinity immunoglobulin gamma Fc region receptor II-a, IgG Fc receptor II-a, Fc-gamma-RIIa, FcRII-a, FCG2, FCGR2A1.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
SADSQAAAPP KAVLKLEPPW INVLQEDSVT LTCQGARSPE SDSIQWFHNG NLIPTHTQPS YRFKANNNDS GEYTCQTGQT SLSDPVHLTV LSEWLVLQTP HLEFQEGETI MLRCHSWKDK PLVKVTFFQN GKSQKFSHLD PTFSIPQANH SHSGDYHCTG NIGYTLFSSK PVTITVQVPS MGSSSPMGIH HHHHH.
Background
The immune system is a complex network of cells and molecules that play a crucial role in protecting the body against pathogens and maintaining homeostasis. Fc gamma receptors (FcγRs) are a family of cell surface receptors that mediate the effector functions of antibodies, particularly immunoglobulin G (IgG). Among these receptors, FCGR2A, also known as CD32a, is a prominent member expressed on the surface of various immune cells. This research aims to investigate the structure, function, and implications of FCGR2A protein in immune responses, with a focus on its relevance to human health and therapeutic applications.
Structure and Expression of FCGR2A:
FCGR2A is a transmembrane glycoprotein composed of two extracellular immunoglobulin-like domains, a transmembrane domain, and a cytoplasmic tail. It is primarily expressed on immune cells such as macrophages, monocytes, and dendritic cells. The unique structure of FCGR2A allows it to bind to the Fc portion of IgG antibodies, initiating immune effector functions.
Role of FCGR2A in Immune Responses:
FCGR2A plays a crucial role in modulating immune responses through its involvement in antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC) and phagocytosis. Upon binding to IgG antibodies, FCGR2A triggers intracellular signaling cascades that activate immune effector cells, leading to the elimination of antibody-bound pathogens or targeted cells. Furthermore, FCGR2A is involved in immune complex clearance, regulation of cytokine production, and modulation of cellular activation, thus contributing to the overall immune response.
Implications of FCGR2A in Human Health:
The dysregulation of FCGR2A has been implicated in various immune-related diseases. Genetic variations in FCGR2A have been associated with increased susceptibility to autoimmune disorders, such as systemic lupus erythematosus and rheumatoid arthritis. Altered FCGR2A expression or function has also been observed in infectious diseases, including HIV and malaria, affecting disease progression and immune control. Understanding the role of FCGR2A in these conditions is crucial for developing targeted therapeutic strategies.
Therapeutic Potential of FCGR2A:
The unique properties of FCGR2A make it an attractive target for therapeutic interventions. Modulating FCGR2A activity and function can potentially enhance immune responses against pathogens or tumor cells. For example, monoclonal antibodies that target FCGR2A have shown promising results in cancer immunotherapy by promoting ADCC and phagocytosis of tumor cells. Furthermore, strategies aimed at selectively activating or inhibiting FCGR2A signaling could lead to the development of novel immunotherapeutic approaches.
Challenges and Future Perspectives:
While the study of FCGR2A holds great promise, several challenges need to be addressed. Further research is required to unravel the intricate interplay between FCGR2A and other immune receptors and signaling molecules. Additionally, the development of therapeutic agents that selectively target FCGR2A without compromising normal immune functions remains a challenge.
Conclusion:
The investigation of FCGR2A protein provides insights into its pivotal role in immune responses and its implications for human health and therapeutics. Understanding the structure, function, and dysregulation of FCGR2A in immune-related diseases opens avenues for the development of targeted therapies. Continued research on FCGR2A and its interactions within the immune system will contribute to advancements in immunotherapy and personalized medicine.

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Description:

Epithelial Cell Adhesion Molecule Human Recombinant

Epithelial cell adhesion molecule, Ep-CAM, Adenocarcinoma-associated antigen, Cell surface glycoprotein Trop-1, Epithelial cell surface antigen, Epithelial glycoprotein, EGP, Epithelial glycoprotein 314, EGP314, hEGP314, KS 1/4 antigen, KSA, Major gastrointestinal tumor-associated protein GA733-2, Tumor-associated calcium signal transducer 1, CD326, EPCAM, GA733-2, M1S2, M4S1, MIC18, TACSTD1, TROP1, ESA, MK-1, DIAR5, EGP-2, EGP40, KS1/4, HNPCC8.

Product # :

PRO-1322

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Description

EPCAM Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 267 amino acids (24-265 a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 30.1kDa.EPCAM is fused to a 25 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

EPCAM protein solution (1mg/ml) containing 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0), 0.4M urea and 10% glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 85.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
EPCAM is a carcinoma-associated antigen and belongs to a family which includes at least 2 type I membrane proteins. The EPCAM protein has a role in embryonic stem cells proliferation and differentiation. EPCAM is used as a target for immunotherapy treatment of human carcinomas. EPCAM is expressed on most normal epithelial cells and gastrointestinal carcinomas and acts as a homotypic calcium-independent cell adhesion molecule. Epithelial cell adhesion molecules (EPCAM) can act as a physical homophilic interaction molecule between intestinal epithelial cells (IECs) and intraepithelial lymphocytes (IELs) at the mucosal epithelium for supplying immunological barrier as a first line of defense against mucosal infection. EPCAM gene mutations result in congenital tufting enteropathy.
Synonyms
Epithelial cell adhesion molecule, Ep-CAM, Adenocarcinoma-associated antigen, Cell surface glycoprotein Trop-1, Epithelial cell surface antigen, Epithelial glycoprotein, EGP, Epithelial glycoprotein 314, EGP314, hEGP314, KS 1/4 antigen, KSA, Major gastrointestinal tumor-associated protein GA733-2, Tumor-associated calcium signal transducer 1, CD326, EPCAM, GA733-2, M1S2, M4S1, MIC18, TACSTD1, TROP1, ESA, MK-1, DIAR5, EGP-2, EGP40, KS1/4, HNPCC8.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSHMQEECV CENYKLAVNC FVNNNRQCQC TSVGAQNTVI CSKLAAKCLV MKAEMNGSKL GRRAKPEGALQNNDGLYDPD CDESGLFKAK QCNGTSMCWC VNTAGVRRTD KDTEITCSER VRTYWIIIEL KHKAREKPYD SKSLRTALQK EITTRYQLDP KFITSILYEN NVITIDLVQN SSQKTQNDVD IADVAYYFEK DVKGESLFHS KKMDLTVNGE QLDLDPGQTL IYYVDEKAPE FSMQGLK.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Retinoic Acid Receptor Responder 2 Human Recombinant, HEK

Chemerin, TIG2, Tazarotene-induced gene 2 protein, Retinoic acid receptor responder protein 2, RAR-responsive protein TIG2, RARRES2, HP10433.

Product # :

PRO-2596

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Description

RARRES2 produced in Sf9 Baculovirus cells is a single, glycosylated polypeptide chain (21-157 a.a.) and fused to a 6 aa His Tag at C-terminus containing a total of 143 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 16.6kDa. RARRES2 shows multiple bands between 13.5-18kDa on SDS-PAGE, reducing conditions and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

HEK293.

Formulation

RARRES2 protein solution (0.5mg/ml) contains 10% glycerol & Phosphate buffered saline (pH7.4).

Purity

Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
RARRES2 is a secreted chemotactic protein that initiates chemotaxis through the ChemR23 G protein-coupled seven-transmembrane domain ligand. RARRES2 is upregulated by the synthetic retinoid tazarotene and found in many tissues. RARRES2 acts as an adipokine and is truncated on both termini from the proprotein. RARRES2 is structurally related to the cathelicidin precursors, cystatin C and kininogens. RARRES2 promotes calcium mobilization and chemotaxis of immature dendritic cells and macrophages. RARRES2 is secreted as a precursor of little biological activity, which requires proteolytic cleavage of its COOH-terminal domain to be exchangeed into a potent and highly specific agonist of ChemR23.
Synonyms
Chemerin, TIG2, Tazarotene-induced gene 2 protein, Retinoic acid receptor responder protein 2, RAR-responsive protein TIG2, RARRES2, HP10433.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
ELTEAQRRGL QVALEEFHKH PPVQWAFQET SVESAVDTPF PAGIFVRLEF KLQQTSCRKR DWKKPECKVR PNGRKRKCLA CIKLGSEDKV LGRLVHCPIE TQVLREAEEH QETQCLRVQR AGEDPHSFYF PGQFAFSHHH HHH.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Erythropoietin Receptor Human Recombinant

Erythropoietin Receptor, EPO-R, EPOR. Normal 0 false false false EN-US X-NONE HE MicrosoftInternetExplorer4-->

Product # :

CYT-929

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Description

EPOR Human Recombinant produced in Sf9 Baculovirus cells is a single, glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 232 amino acids (25-250 a.a) and having a molecular mass of 25.6kDa. (Migrates at 28-40kDa on SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions). EPOR is fused to an 6 amino acid His-tag at C-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Sf9, Baculovirus cells.

Formulation

EPOR protein solution (0.5mg/ml) containing Phosphate Buffered Saline (pH 7.4) and 10% glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
Erythropoietin receptor, also known as EPOR arbitrates erythropoietin-induced erythroblast proliferation as well as differentiation. During EPO binding, EPOR activates Jak2 tyrosine kinase which activates various intracellular pathways including: Ras/MAP kinase, phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase and STAT transcription factors. Furthermore, stimulated EPOR has a function in erythroid cell survival. Mutations in EPOR may possibly produce erythroleukemia and familial erythrocytosis. In addition, dysregulation of EPOR can affect on the growth of selected tumors.
Synonyms
Erythropoietin Receptor, EPO-R, EPOR.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered clear solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
APPPNLPDPK FESKAALLAA RGPEELLCFT ERLEDLVCFW EEAASAGVGP GNYSFSYQLE DEPWKLCRLH QAPTARGAVR FWCSLPTADT SSFVPLELRV TAASGAPRYH RVIHINEVVL LDAPVGLVAR LADESGHVVL RWLPPPETPM TSHIRYEVDV SAGNGAGSVQ RVEILEGRTE CVLSNLRGRT RYTFAVRARM AEPSFGGFWS AWSEPVSLLT PSDLDPHHHH HH.
Background
What is the molecular weight/Mw of ERYTHROPOIETIN Protein?
ERYTHROPOIETIN Protein has a total Mw of 25.6kDa.

What is the source or expression system of ERYTHROPOIETIN Protein?
Sf9, Baculovirus cells.

What is the Purity of ERYTHROPOIETIN Protein?
ERYTHROPOIETIN Protein is >95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of ERYTHROPOIETIN Protein?
The biological functionality of ERYTHROPOIETIN Protein will be determined in the future.

What is the amino acid sequence of ERYTHROPOIETIN Protein?
APPPNLPDPK FESKAALLAA RGPEELLCFT ERLEDLVCFW EEAASAGVGP GNYSFSYQLE DEPWKLCRLH QAPTARGAVR FWCSLPTADT SSFVPLELRV TAASGAPRYH RVIHINEVVL LDAPVGLVAR LADESGHVVL RWLPPPETPM TSHIRYEVDV SAGNGAGSVQ RVEILEGRTE CVLSNLRGRT RYTFAVRARM AEPSFGGFWS AWSEPVSLLT PSDLDPHHHH HH.

What applications can ERYTHROPOIETIN Protein be used in?
ERYTHROPOIETIN Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for ERYTHROPOIETIN Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, ERYTHROPOIETIN Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

BAFF (BLyS) Receptor Human Recombinant, HEK

TNFRSF13C, CD268, BAFF-R, MGC138235, B cell-activating factor receptor.

Product # :

CYT-1224

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Description

BAFFR Human Recombinant is a single, glycosylated, polypeptide chain (1-78 a.a) containing a total of 314 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 34.4 kDa. BAFFR is fused to 233 a.a hIgG-Tag at C-terminus and is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

HEK293 Cells.

Formulation

The BAFFR solution (1mg/ml) contains 10% Glycerol and Phosphate-Buffered Saline (pH 7.4).

Purity

Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

The ED50 is ≤0.7 ug/ml, measured by its ability in a functional ELISA with BAFF Human.

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Synonyms
TNFRSF13C, CD268, BAFF-R, MGC138235, B cell-activating factor receptor.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
DGSMRRGPRS LRGRDAPAPT PCVPAECFDL LVRHCVACGL LRTPRPKPAG ASSPAPRTAL QPQESVGAGA GEAALPLPGL LLEPKSCDKT HTCPPCPAPE LLGGPSVFLF PPKPKDTLMI SRTPEVTCVV VDVSHEDPEV KFNWYVDGVE VHNAKTKPRE EQYNSTYRVV SVLTVLHQDW LNGKEYKCKV SNKALPAPIE KTISKAKGQP REPQVYTLPP SRDELTKNQV SLTCLVKGFY PSDIAVEWES NGQPENNYKT TPPVLDSDGS FFLYSKLTVD KSRWQQGNVF SCSVMHEALH NHYTQKSLSL SPGK.
Background
B-cell Activating Factor (BAFF) and its corresponding receptor, BAFF-R, are integral components of the immune system, orchestrating crucial processes in B-cell survival, maturation, and differentiation. As we delve into the intricate world of immunology, the study of BAFF and its receptor has unveiled essential pathways that govern the immune responses in health and disease. This research investigates the multifaceted role of BAFF Receptor Protein, shedding light on its structural complexities, signaling mechanisms, and its pivotal contributions to immune regulation. By exploring the interactions between BAFF and its receptor, scientists aim to decipher the delicate balance that underlies immune homeostasis and explore potential therapeutic avenues.
Structural Architecture of BAFF Receptor Protein:
BAFF Receptor, a transmembrane protein predominantly expressed on B cells, belongs to the tumor necrosis factor receptor (TNFR) superfamily. Its intricate structure involves various domains, each playing a unique role in ligand binding, receptor activation, and downstream signaling. Understanding the structural intricacies of BAFF Receptor is paramount to unraveling the molecular events that govern B-cell fate decisions and immune responses.
Physiological Significance in B-Cell Biology:
BAFF Receptor, upon binding with its ligand BAFF, initiates a cascade of events critical for B-cell survival and function. This interaction promotes B-cell maturation, prevents premature apoptosis, and influences the formation of immune synapses. Additionally, BAFF Receptor signaling is tightly regulated to prevent excessive B-cell activation, ensuring immune tolerance and preventing autoimmune responses. Disruptions in these pathways can lead to autoimmune disorders, underscoring the crucial role of BAFF Receptor in maintaining immune equilibrium.
Regulation of Immune Responses:
BAFF Receptor signaling not only affects B-cell development but also has broader implications for immune responses. By modulating antibody production, B-cell activation, and immune memory, BAFF Receptor plays a vital role in shaping adaptive immunity. Its dysregulation has been implicated in various autoimmune conditions, making it an attractive target for therapeutic interventions aimed at restoring immune balance.
BAFF Receptor as a Therapeutic Target:
The intricate involvement of BAFF Receptor in autoimmune diseases, such as rheumatoid arthritis and systemic lupus erythematosus, has positioned it as a promising therapeutic target. Researchers are exploring monoclonal antibodies and other targeted therapies that aim to modulate BAFF Receptor signaling, providing a new frontier in autoimmune disease management. Additionally, understanding the BAFF-BAFF Receptor axis offers potential insights into the development of vaccines and immunotherapies, fostering innovative approaches in the fight against infectious diseases and malignancies.
BAFF Receptor Protein, as a key player in immune regulation, embodies the complexities of immunology. Its interactions with BAFF orchestrate fundamental processes in B-cell biology and adaptive immunity. As scientists unravel the intricate signaling pathways and structural nuances of BAFF Receptor, they pave the way for novel therapeutic strategies and innovative treatments for autoimmune disorders and beyond. This research not only deepens our understanding of immune regulation but also holds the promise of transformative advancements in immunotherapy, ultimately shaping the future of immune-related healthcare.
What is the molecular weight/Mw of BAFF-R Protein?
BAFF-R Protein has a total Mw of 34.4kDa.

What is the source or expression system of BAFF-R Protein?
HEK293 Cells.

What is the Purity of BAFF-R Protein?
BAFF-R Protein is >95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of BAFF-R Protein?
The ED50 is ≤0.7 ug/ml, measured by its ability in a functional ELISA with BAFF Human.

What is the amino acid sequence of BAFF-R Protein?
DGSMRRGPRS LRGRDAPAPT PCVPAECFDL LVRHCVACGL LRTPRPKPAG ASSPAPRTAL QPQESVGAGA GEAALPLPGL LLEPKSCDKT HTCPPCPAPE LLGGPSVFLF PPKPKDTLMI SRTPEVTCVV VDVSHEDPEV KFNWYVDGVE VHNAKTKPRE EQYNSTYRVV SVLTVLHQDW LNGKEYKCKV SNKALPAPIE KTISKAKGQP REPQVYTLPP SRDELTKNQV SLTCLVKGFY PSDIAVEWES NGQPENNYKT TPPVLDSDGS FFLYSKLTVD KSRWQQGNVF SCSVMHEALH NHYTQKSLSL SPGK.

What applications can BAFF-R Protein be used in?
BAFF-R Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for BAFF-R Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, BAFF-R Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Erythropoietin Mouse Recombinant

Erythropoietin, erythropoietin isoform 1 precursor, Epo.

Product # :

CYT-1171

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Description

EPO Mouse Recombinant produced in Baculovirus is a single glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 176 amino acids (27-192 aa) and having a molecular mass of 19.8kDa.EPO is fused to a 9 amino acid His tag at C-terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Sf9, Baculovirus cells.

Formulation

EPO Mouse protein (0.25mg/ml) contains 10% glycerol and Phosphate-Buffered Saline (pH 7.4).

Purity

Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

Measured in a cell proliferation assay using TF-1 human erythroleukemic cells. The ED50 range ≤ 2ng/ml.

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Introduction
Erythropoietin or EPO is a hormone (glycoprotein), part of the type I cytokine group of proteins. EPO is found mainly in the kidney tissue, produced from fibroblast-like cortical interstitial cells near the proximal tubules. EPO is also present in the blood, where it acts as red cell production regulator, by the promotion of differentiation of erythroid and thereby starts hemoglobin synthesis. Furthermore, EPO has neuroprotective activity towards brain injuries & anti-apoptotic activity in different tissues.
Synonyms
Erythropoietin, erythropoietin isoform 1 precursor, Epo.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
ADPMAPPRLI CDSRVLERYI LEAKEAENVT MGCAEGPRLS ENITVPDTKV NFYAWKRMEV EEQAIEVWQG LSLLSEAILQ AQALLANSSQ PPETLQLHID KAISGLRSLT SLLRVLGAQK ELMSPPDTTP PAPLRTLTVD TFCKLFRVYA NFLRGKLKLY TGEVCRRGDR HHHHHH.
Background
What is the molecular weight/Mw of EPO Protein?
EPO Protein has a total Mw of 19.8kDa.

What is the source or expression system of EPO Protein?
Sf9, Baculovirus cells.

What is the Purity of EPO Protein?
EPO Protein is >95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of EPO Protein?
Measured in a cell proliferation assay using TF-1 human erythroleukemic cells. The ED50 range ≤ 2ng/ml.

What is the amino acid sequence of EPO Protein?
ADPMAPPRLI CDSRVLERYI LEAKEAENVT MGCAEGPRLS ENITVPDTKV NFYAWKRMEV EEQAIEVWQG LSLLSEAILQ AQALLANSSQ PPETLQLHID KAISGLRSLT SLLRVLGAQK ELMSPPDTTP PAPLRTLTVD TFCKLFRVYA NFLRGKLKLY TGEVCRRGDR HHHHHH.

What applications can EPO Protein be used in?
EPO Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for EPO Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, EPO Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor Sf9 Human Recombinant

Epidermal growth factor receptor, EC 2.7.10.1, Receptor tyrosine-protein kinase ErbB-1, ERBB, mENA, ERBB1, EGFR.

Product # :

PKA-344

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Description

The EGFR contains the extracellular domain of the human EGFR (25-647 a.a.) excluding the signal peptide which is cleaved by the insect cells having an approximate Mw of 85kDa. The EGFR is fused to a C-terminal Strep-tag and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Sf9 Insect Cells.

Formulation

ErbB1 was lyophilized from a concentrated (1mg/ml) sterile solution containing 1x PBS pH-7.4.

Purity

Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
The epidermal growth factor receptor (EGF R) subfamily of receptor tyrosine kinases comprises four members: EGF R (also known as HER1, ErbB1 or ErbB), ErbB2 (Neu, HER-2), ErbB3 (HER-3), and ErbB4 (HER-4). All family members are type I transmembrane glycoprotein that has an extracellular domain which contains two cysteine-rich domains separated by a spacer region that is involved in ligand-binding, and a cytoplasmic domain which has a membrane-proximal tyrosine kinase domain and a C-terminal tail with multiple tyrosine autophosphorylation sites. The human EGF R gene encodes a 1210 amino acid (aa) residue precursor with a 24 aa putative signal peptide, a 621 aa extracellular domain, a 23 aa transmembrane domain, and a 542 aa cytoplasmic domain. EGF R has been shown to bind a subset of the EGF family ligands, including EGF, amphiregulin, TGF-a , betacellulin, epiregulin, HBEGF and neuregulin-2 in the absence of a co-receptor. Ligand binding induces EGF R homodimerization as well as heterdimerization with ErbB2, resulting in kinase activation, tyrosine phosphorylation and cell signaling. EGF R can also be recruited to form heterodimers with the ligand-activated ErbB3 or ErbB4. EGF R signaling has been shown to regulate multiple biological functions including cell proliferation, differentiation, motility and apoptosis. In addition, EGF R signaling has also been shown to play a role in carcinogenesis.
Synonyms
Epidermal growth factor receptor, EC 2.7.10.1, Receptor tyrosine-protein kinase ErbB-1, ERBB, mENA, ERBB1, EGFR.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized EGFR although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution EGFR should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized EGFR in sterile PBS not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
LEEKKV CQGTSNKLTQ LGTFEDHFLS LQRMFNNCEV VLGNLEITYV QRNYDLSFLK TIQEVAGYVL IALNTVERIP LENLQIIRGN MYYENSYALA VLSNYDANKT GLKELPMRNL QEILHGAVRF SNNPALCNVE SIQWRDIVSS DFLSNMSMDF QNHLGSCQKC DPSCPNGSCW GAGEENCQKL TKIICAQQCS GRCRGKSPSD CCHNQCAAGC TGPRESDCLV CRKFRDEATC KDTCPPLMLY NPTTYQMDVN PEGKYSFGAT CVKKCPRNYV VTDHGSCVRA CGADSYEMEE DGVRKCKKCE GPCRKVCNGI GIGEFKDSLS INATNIKHFK NCTSISGDLH ILPVAFRGDS FTHTPPLDPQ ELDILKTVKE ITGFLLIQAW PENRTDLHAF ENLEIIRGRT KQHGQFSLAV VSLNITSLGL RSLKEISDGD VIISGNKNLC YANTINWKKL FGTSGQKTKI ISNRGENSCK ATGQVCHALC SPEGCWGPEP RDCVSCRNVS RGRECVDKCK LLEGEPREFV ENSECIQCHP ECLPQAMNIT CTGRGPDNCI QCAHYIDGPH CVKTCPAGVM GENNTLVWKY ADAGHVCHLC HPNCTYGCTG PGLEGCPTNG PKIPSIAASW SHPQFEK.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Triggering Receptor Expressed on Myeloid Cells 2 Human Recombinant, HEK

Triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells 2, Triggering receptor expressed on monocytes 2, TREM-2, TREM2, Trem2a, Trem2b, Trem2c.

Product # :

PRO-2773

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Description

TREM2 Human Recombinant is a single, glycosylated, polypeptide chain (19-174 a.a) containing a total of 162 amino acids, having a molecular mass of 18.2 kDa. TREM2 is fused to a 6 amino acid His-tag at C-terminus and is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

HEK293 Cells.

Formulation

The TREM2 solution (1mg/ml) contains 10% Glycerol and Phosphate-Buffered Saline (pH 7.4).

Purity

Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Synonyms
Triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells 2, Triggering receptor expressed on monocytes 2, TREM-2, TREM2, Trem2a, Trem2b, Trem2c.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
HNTTVFQGVA GQSLQVSCPY DSMKHWGRRK AWCRQLGEKG PCQRVVSTHN LWLLSFLRRW NGSTAITDDT LGGTLTITLR NLQPHDAGLY QCQSLHGSEA DTLRKVLVEV LADPLDHRDA GDLWFPGESE SFEDAHVEHS ISRSLLEGEI PFPPTSHHHH HH.
Background
TREM2 (Triggering Receptor Expressed on Myeloid Cells 2) is a transmembrane glycoprotein predominantly expressed on microglia, macrophages, and dendritic cells. In recent years, TREM2 has emerged as a key regulator of immune responses in the central nervous system (CNS). This research paper aims to provide an in-depth analysis of the function, signaling pathways, and pathological implications of TREM2 human recombinant. Additionally, it explores the potential therapeutic applications of targeting TREM2 in various neurological disorders. This study will contribute to a better understanding of the role of TREM2 in immune modulation and its potential as a therapeutic target.
The Functions of TREM-2: TREM-2 functions as a critical regulator of microglial and macrophage responses in the central nervous system. It is involved in various cellular processes, including phagocytosis, cytokine production, immune cell activation, and cell survival. Additionally, TREM-2 influences microglial polarization, leading to distinct phenotypes with either pro-inflammatory or anti-inflammatory properties. Understanding the multifaceted functions of TREM-2 is essential for unraveling its contributions to immune homeostasis and disease pathogenesis.
Signaling Pathways and Mechanisms: TREM-2 exerts its effects through complex signaling pathways. Upon activation, TREM-2 interacts with adaptor proteins and triggers downstream signaling cascades involving kinases, phosphatases, and transcription factors. These signaling events modulate immune responses, including the production of cytokines, chemokines, and growth factors. Elucidating the intricate mechanisms underlying TREM-2 signaling is vital for comprehending its role in immune regulation and exploring potential therapeutic interventions.
Implications in Neurodegenerative Diseases: TREM-2 has emerged as a key player in neurodegenerative diseases, such as Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, and frontotemporal dementia. Dysregulation of TREM-2 expression and function is associated with altered immune responses, impaired phagocytosis, and neuroinflammation, which contribute to disease progression. Investigating the involvement of TREM-2 in neurodegenerative disorders enhances our understanding of the underlying pathological mechanisms and offers potential therapeutic avenues for intervention.
Conclusion: The TREM-2 protein plays a critical role in immune modulation and neuroinflammation in the central nervous system. This comprehensive investigation sheds light on the multifaceted functions, signaling pathways, and implications of TREM-2, particularly in the context of neurodegenerative diseases. Further exploration of TREM-2's role may pave the way for novel therapeutic strategies targeting this protein, with the potential to mitigate immune dysregulation and neuroinflammatory processes in various neurological conditions.
Note: Due to the nature of this response, a bibliography could not be provided. However, I encourage you to consult scientific literature and research articles on TREM-2 for a comprehensive list of references and sources.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

E-Selectin Human Recombinant, HEK

E-selectin, Endothelial leukocyte adhesion molecule 1, ELAM-1, Leukocyte-endothelial cell adhesion molecule 2, LECAM2, CD62E antigen, SELE, ELAM1, ELAM, ESEL, CD62E.

Product # :

PRO-1645

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Description

SELE Human Recombinant produced by mammalian expression system in human cells is a single polypeptide chain containing 543 amino acids (22-556). SELE is fused to an 8 amino acid His-tag at C-terminus is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

HEK293 cells.

Formulation

SELE was lyophilized from a 0.2 µM filtered solution of PBS and 4% Mannitol, pH 7.5.

Purity

Greater than 95% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
E-selectin which is also called Endothelial leukocyte adhesion molecule 1, ELAM1, ELAM belongs to a family of divalent cation-dependent carbohydrate-binding glycoproteins or adhesion molecules. Eselectin is expressed on the surface of endothelial cells and mediates the interaction of leukocytes and platelets with endothelial cells during an inflammatory response. E-selectin is present in single copy in the human genome and contains 14 exons spanning about 13 kb of DNA.
Synonyms
E-selectin, Endothelial leukocyte adhesion molecule 1, ELAM-1, Leukocyte-endothelial cell adhesion molecule 2, LECAM2, CD62E antigen, SELE, ELAM1, ELAM, ESEL, CD62E.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized SELE although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution SELE should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized SELE in 1xPBS to a concentration no less than 100 µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
WSYNTSTEAMTYDEASAYCQQRYTHLVAIQNKEEIEYLNSILSYSPSYYWIGIRKVNNVW
VWVGTQKPLTEEAKNWAPGEPNNRQKDEDCVEIYIKREKDVGMWNDERCSKKKLALCYTA
ACTNTSCSGHGECVETINNYTCKCDPGFSGLKCEQIVNCTALESPEHGSLVCSHPLGNFSY
NSSCSISCDRGYLPSSMETMQCMSSGEWSAPIPACNVVECDAVTNPANGFVECFQNPGSFPW
NTTCTFDCEEGFELMGAQSLQCTSSGNWDNEKPTCKAVTCRAVRQPQNGSVRCSHSPAGEFT
FKSSCNFTCEEGFMLQGPAQVECTTQGQWTQQIPVCEAFQCTALSNPERGYMNCLPSASGSFR
YGSSCEFSCEQGFVLKGSKRLQCGPTGEWDNEKPTCEAVRCDAVHQPPKGLVRCAHSPIGEFTY
KSSCAFSCEEGFELHGSTQLECTSQGQWTEEVPSCQVVKCSSLAVPGKINMSCSGEPVFGTVCKF
ACPEGWTLNGSAARTCGATGHWSGLLPTCEAPTESNIPVDHHHHHH.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor receptor-1 Human Recombinant, HEK Active

FLT-1, FLT1, Tyrosine-protein kinase receptor FLT, Flt-1, Tyrosine-protein kinase FRT, Fms-like tyrosine kinase 1, VEGFR-1.

Product # :

PKA-134

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Description

FLT1 Human Recombinant is a single, glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 535 amino acids (27-328a.a) and having a molecular mass of 60.3kDa (calculated). FLT1 is fused to a 233 amino acid hIgG-Tag at C-terminus and is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

HEK293

Formulation

FLT1 protein solution (0.5mg/ml) contains 10% Glycerol and Phosphate-Buffered Saline (pH 7.4).

Purity

Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

The ED50 range ≤ 60ng/ml and is measured by its ability to inhibit proliferation using HUVEC human umbilical vein endothelial cells in the
presence of Human VEGF165.

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Synonyms
FLT-1, FLT1, Tyrosine-protein kinase receptor FLT, Flt-1, Tyrosine-protein kinase FRT, Fms-like tyrosine kinase 1, VEGFR-1.
Physical Appearance
Filtered clear solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks.Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time.Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
SKLKDPELSL KGTQHIMQAG QTLHLQCRGE AAHKWSLPEM VSKESERLSI TKSACGRNGK QFCSTLTLNT AQANHTGFYS CKYLAVPTSK KKETESAIYI FISDTGRPFV EMYSEIPEII HMTEGRELVI PCRVTSPNIT VTLKKFPLDT LIPDGKRIIW DSRKGFIISN ATYKEIGLLT CEATVNGHLY KTNYLTHRQT NTIIDVQIST PRPVKLLRGH TLVLNCTATT PLNTRVQMTW SYPDEKNKRA SVRRRIDQSN SHANIFYSVL TIDKMQNKDK GLYTCRVRSG PSFKSVNTSV HILEPKSCDK THTCPPCPAP ELLGGPSVFL FPPKPKDTLM ISRTPEVTCV VVDVSHEDPE VKFNWYVDGV EVHNAKTKPR EEQYNSTYRV VSVLTVLHQD WLNGKEYKCK VSNKALPAPI EKTISKAKGQ PREPQVYTLP PSRDELTKNQ VSLTCLVKGF YPSDIAVEWE SNGQPENNYK TTPPVLDSDG SFFLYSKLTV DKSRWQQGNV FSCSVMHEAL HNHYTQKSLS LSPGK.
Background
VEGFR-1 (Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor-1), also known as Flt-1 (Fms-like tyrosine kinase 1), is a critical receptor involved in angiogenesis and vascular development. This research paper delves into the structure, function, and therapeutic implications of VEGFR-1, shedding light on its multifaceted role in various physiological and pathological processes.
VEGFR-1 is a transmembrane receptor tyrosine kinase belonging to the VEGF receptor family. It is primarily expressed on endothelial cells and plays a pivotal role in mediating the cellular responses to VEGF ligands. Upon ligand binding, VEGFR-1 initiates intracellular signaling cascades that regulate endothelial cell proliferation, migration, and survival, ultimately contributing to the formation of new blood vessels.
The structure of VEGFR-1 comprises distinct domains, including an extracellular ligand-binding domain, a transmembrane domain, and an intracellular tyrosine kinase domain. The extracellular domain facilitates the interaction between VEGF ligands and the receptor, while the intracellular domain transduces downstream signals by phosphorylating specific tyrosine residues.
VEGFR-1 exhibits not only ligand-dependent but also ligand-independent functions. In addition to its role as a VEGF receptor, it can act as a decoy receptor, sequestering VEGF and modulating the bioavailability of VEGF ligands. This unique property allows VEGFR-1 to regulate VEGF signaling and influence angiogenic processes.
The signaling pathways activated by VEGFR-1 are diverse and intricate, involving multiple downstream effectors, such as PI3K/AKT, MAPK/ERK, and STAT proteins. These pathways regulate endothelial cell behaviors, including proliferation, migration, and differentiation, which are crucial for angiogenesis. Perturbations in VEGFR-1 signaling have been implicated in various pathological conditions, including cancer, retinopathy, and inflammatory disorders.
The therapeutic targeting of VEGFR-1 has gained considerable attention for its potential in managing angiogenesis-related diseases. Inhibitors specifically designed to block VEGFR-1 have been developed to suppress aberrant angiogenesis and impede tumor growth. Moreover, VEGFR-1-based therapies have been explored for ocular diseases like wet age-related macular degeneration (AMD) and diabetic retinopathy, aiming to alleviate pathological neovascularization.
The availability of VEGFR-1 human recombinant proteins has facilitated in-depth research and the development of potential therapeutic interventions. Recombinant VEGFR-1 proteins serve as valuable tools for investigating VEGF-VEGFR-1 interactions, screening drug candidates, and elucidating the underlying molecular mechanisms of VEGFR-1-mediated signaling pathways.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor, Mouse Anti Human

Epidermal growth factor receptor, EC 2.7.10.1, Receptor tyrosine-protein kinase ErbB-1, ERBB, mENA, ERBB1, EGFR.

Product # :

ANT-042

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Formulation

1mg/ml containing PBS, pH-7.4, & 0.1% Sodium Azide.

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Introduction
The epidermal growth factor receptor (EGF R) subfamily of receptor tyrosine kinases comprises four members: EGF R (also known as HER1, ErbB1 or ErbB), ErbB2 (Neu, HER-2), ErbB3 (HER-3), and ErbB4 (HER-4). All family members are type I transmembrane glycoprotein that has an extracellular domain which contains two cysteine-rich domains separated by a spacer region that is involved in ligand-binding, and a cytoplasmic domain which has a membrane-proximal tyrosine kinase domain and a C-terminal tail with multiple tyrosine autophosphorylation sites. The human EGF R gene encodes a 1210 amino acid (aa) residue precursor with a 24 aa putative signal peptide, a 621 aa extracellular domain, a 23 aa transmembrane domain, and a 542 aa cytoplasmic domain. EGF R has been shown to bind a subset of the EGF family ligands, including EGF, amphiregulin, TGF-a , betacellulin, epiregulin, heparin-binding EGF and neuregulin-2 in the absence of a co-receptor. Ligand binding induces EGF R homodimerization as well as heterdimerization with ErbB2, resulting in kinase activation, tyrosine phosphorylation and cell signaling. EGF R can also be recruited to form heterodimers with the ligand-activated ErbB3 or ErbB4. EGF R signaling has been shown to regulate multiple biological functions including cell proliferation, differentiation, motility and apoptosis. In addition, EGF R signaling has also been shown to play a role in carcinogenesis.
Synonyms
Epidermal growth factor receptor, EC 2.7.10.1, Receptor tyrosine-protein kinase ErbB-1, ERBB, mENA, ERBB1, EGFR.
Physical Appearance
Sterile filtered colorless solution.
Immunogen
Anti-human EGFR mAb, is derived from hybridization of mouse FO myeloma cells with spleen cells from BALB/c mice immunized with recombinant human EGFR amino acids 424-605 purified from E. coli.
Ig Subclass
Mouse IgG2b heavy chain and k light chain.
Clone
PAT6E3AT.
Applications
EGFR antibody has been tested by ELISA, Western blot analysis to assure specificity and reactivity. Since application varies, however, each investigation should be titrated by the reagent to obtain optimal results. Recommended dilution range for Western blot analysis is 1:500 ~ 1000.
Recommended starting dilution is 1:500.
Type
Mouse Anti Human Monoclonal.
Storage Procedures
For periods up to 1 month store at 4°C, for longer periods of time, store at -20°C. Prevent freeze thaw cycles.
Purification Method
EGFR antibody was purified from mouse ascitic fluids by protein-G affinity chromatography.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

HB-EGF Mouse Recombinant

DTR, HEGFL, diphtheria toxin receptor, DTSF.

Product # :

CYT-068

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Description

HB-EGF Mouse Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 86 amino acids (63-148 a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 9.8 kDa.The HB-EGF is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

The protein was filtered (0.2µm) and lyophilized from a concentrated solution containing 10mM PB and 500mM NaCl, pH7.4.

Purity

Greater than 97.0% as determined by:
(a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
(b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

The ED50 was determined by a cell proliferation assay using balb/c 3T3 cells is < 1.0 ng/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of > 1.0×10⁶ units/mg.

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Introduction
HB-EGF is an EGF related growth factor which signals via the EGF receptor, and stimulates the proliferation of SMC (smooth muscle cells), fibroblasts, epithelial cells and keratinocytes. HB-EGF is expressed in various cell types and tissues, including vascular endothelial cells and SMC, macrophages, skeletal muscle, keratinocytes and particular tumor cells. HB-EGF’s ability to explicitly bind sulfate proteoglycans is dissimilar from other EGF-like molecules, and might be related to the enhanced mitogenic activity, relative to EGF, that HB-EGF exerts on smooth muscle cells.
Synonyms
DTR, HEGFL, diphtheria toxin receptor, DTSF.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized Mouse HB-EGF Recombinant although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution HB-EGF should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Mouse HB-EGF in sterile 18M-cm H2O not less than 100 µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
DLEGTDLNLF KVAFSSKPQG LATPSKERNG KKKKKGKGLG KKRDPCLRKY KDYCIHGECR YLQEFRTPSC KCLPGYHGHR CHGLTL.
Background
What is the molecular weight/Mw of HB-EGF Protein?
HB-EGF Protein has a total Mw of 9.8kDa.

What is the source or expression system of HB-EGF Protein?
Escherichia Coli.

What is the Purity of HB-EGF Protein?
HB-EGF Protein is >97% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of HB-EGF Protein?
The ED50 was determined by a cell proliferation assay using balb/c 3T3 cells is < 1.0 ng/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of > 1.0×106 units/mg.

What is the amino acid sequence of HB-EGF Protein?
DLEGTDLNLF KVAFSSKPQG LATPSKERNG KKKKKGKGLG KKRDPCLRKY KDYCIHGECR YLQEFRTPSC KCLPGYHGHR CHGLTL.

What applications can HB-EGF Protein be used in?
HB-EGF Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for HB-EGF Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, HB-EGF Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

HB-EGF Human Recombinant

HBEGF, DTR, DTS, HEGFL, HB-EGF, Diphtheria toxin receptor, DT-R, DTSF.

Product # :

CYT-119

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Description

HB-EGF Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 87 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 9.9kDa. The HB-EGF is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

The protein was lyophilized from a concentrated (1mg/ml) solution containing 10mM sodium phosphate pH-7.5.

Purity

Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

The ED₅₀ was determined by the ability to induce proliferation of 3T3 cells and is 0.13-0.2ng/ml. This corresponds to an expected specific activity of 7.7 x 10⁶units/mg.

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Introduction
HB-EGF is an EGF related growth factor which signals via the EGF receptor, and stimulates the proliferation of SMC (smooth muscle cells), fibroblasts, epithelial cells and keratinocytes. HB-EGF is expressed in various cell types and tissues, including vascular endothelial cells and SMC, macrophages, skeletal muscle, keratinocytes and particular tumor cells. HB-EGF’s ability to explicitly bind HPR sulfate proteoglycans is dissimilar from other EGF-like molecules, and might be related to the enhanced mitogenic activity, relative to EGF, that HB-EGF exerts on smooth muscle cells.
Synonyms
HBEGF, DTR, DTS, HEGFL, HB-EGF, Diphtheria toxin receptor, DT-R, DTSF.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized Human HB-EGF Recombinant although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution HB-EGF should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Human HB-EGF in sterile 18M-cm H2O not less than 100 µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
MDLQEADLDL LRVTLSSKPQ ALATPNKEEH GKRKKKGKGL GKKRDPCLRK YKDFCIHGEC
KYVKELRAPS CICHPGYHGE RCHGLSL.
Background
What is the molecular weight/Mw of HB-EGF Protein?
HB-EGF Protein has a total Mw of 9.9kDa.

What is the source or expression system of HB-EGF Protein?
Escherichia Coli.

What is the Purity of HB-EGF Protein?
HB-EGF Protein is >95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of HB-EGF Protein?
The ED50 was determined by the ability to induce proliferation of 3T3 cells and is 0.13-0.2ng/ml. This corresponds to an expected specific activity of 7.7 x 106units/mg.

What is the amino acid sequence of HB-EGF Protein?
MDLQEADLDL LRVTLSSKPQ ALATPNKEEH GKRKKKGKGL GKKRDPCLRK YKDFCIHGEC
KYVKELRAPS CICHPGYHGE RCHGLSL.

What applications can HB-EGF Protein be used in?
HB-EGF Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for HB-EGF Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, HB-EGF Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Epithelial Cell Adhesion Molecule, Mouse Anti Human

Epithelial cell adhesion molecule, Ep-CAM, Adenocarcinoma-associated antigen, Cell surface glycoprotein Trop-1, Epithelial cell surface antigen, Epithelial glycoprotein, EGP, Epithelial glycoprotein 314, EGP314, hEGP314, KS 1/4 antigen, KSA, Major gastrointestinal tumor-associated protein GA733-2, Tumor-associated calcium signal transducer 1, CD326, EPCAM, GA733-2, M1S2, M4S1, MIC18, TACSTD1, TROP1, ESA, MK-1, DIAR5, EGP-2, EGP40, KS1/4, HNPCC8.

Product # :

ANT-525

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Formulation

1mg/ml containing PBS, pH-7.4, 10% Glycerol and 0.02% Sodium Azide.

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Introduction
EPCAM is a carcinoma-associated antigen and belongs to a family which includes at least 2 type I membrane proteins. The EPCAM protein has a role in embryonic stem cells proliferation and differentiation. EPCAM is used as a target for immunotherapy treatment of human carcinomas. EPCAM is expressed on most normal epithelial cells and gastrointestinal carcinomas and acts as a homotypic calcium-independent cell adhesion molecule. Epithelial cell adhesion molecules (EPCAM) can act as a physical homophilic interaction molecule between intestinal epithelial cells (IECs) and intraepithelial lymphocytes (IELs) at the mucosal epithelium for supplying immunological barrier as a first line of defense against mucosal infection. EPCAM gene mutations result in congenital tufting enteropathy.
Synonyms
Epithelial cell adhesion molecule, Ep-CAM, Adenocarcinoma-associated antigen, Cell surface glycoprotein Trop-1, Epithelial cell surface antigen, Epithelial glycoprotein, EGP, Epithelial glycoprotein 314, EGP314, hEGP314, KS 1/4 antigen, KSA, Major gastrointestinal tumor-associated protein GA733-2, Tumor-associated calcium signal transducer 1, CD326, EPCAM, GA733-2, M1S2, M4S1, MIC18, TACSTD1, TROP1, ESA, MK-1, DIAR5, EGP-2, EGP40, KS1/4, HNPCC8.
Physical Appearance
Sterile filtered colorless solution.
Immunogen
Anti-human EPCAM mAb, clone PAT37F9AT, is derived from hybridization of mouse F0 myeloma cells with spleen cells from BALB/c mice immunized with a recombinant human EPCAM protein 24-265 amino acids purified from E. coli.
Ig Subclass
Mouse IgG1 heavy chain and k light chain.
Clone
PAT36F10AT.
Applications
The antibody has been tested by ELISA, Western blot analysis to assure specificity and reactivity. Since application varies, however, each investigation should be titrated by the reagent to obtain optimal results. Recommended starting dilution is 1:500.
Type
Mouse Anti Human Monoclonal.
Storage Procedures
For periods up to 1 month store at 4°C, for longer periods of time, store at -20°C. Prevent freeze thaw cycles.
Purification Method
EPCAM antibody was purified from mouse ascitic fluids by protein-A affinity chromatography.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Transferrin Receptor Human Recombinant

Transferrin receptor protein 1, TR, TfR, TfR1, Trfr, T9, p90, CD_antigen: CD71, Transferrin receptor, serum form, sTfR, TFRC, CD71.

Product # :

PRO-2180

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Description

TFRC Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 696 amino acids (89-760 a.a) and having a molecular mass of 77.7 kDa.TFRC is fused to a 24 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

TFRC protein solution (1mg/ml) containing 20mM Tris-HCl (pH8.0) and 10% glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 80.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
Transferrin receptor protein 1 (TFRC) is required for iron delivery from transferring to cells. The TFRC protein is a transmembrane glycoprotein comprised of 2 disulfide-linked monomers joined by 2 disulfide bonds. Each monomer will bind one holo-transferrin molecule producing an iron-Tf-TfR complex which enters the cell by endocytosis.
Synonyms
Transferrin receptor protein 1, TR, TfR, TfR1, Trfr, T9, p90, CD_antigen: CD71, Transferrin receptor, serum form, sTfR, TFRC, CD71.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered clear solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSMCKGVEP KTECERLAGT ESPVREEPGE DFPAARRLYW DDLKRKLSEK LDSTDFTGTI KLLNENSYVP REAGSQKDEN LALYVENQFR EFKLSKVWRD QHFVKIQVKD SAQNSVIIVD KNGRLVYLVE NPGGYVAYSK AATVTGKLVH ANFGTKKDFE DLYTPVNGSI VIVRAGKITF AEKVANAESL NAIGVLIYMD QTKFPIVNAE LSFFGHAHLG TGDPYTPGFP SFNHTQFPPS RSSGLPNIPV QTISRAAAEK LFGNMEGDCP SDWKTDSTCR MVTSESKNVK LTVSNVLKEI KILNIFGVIK GFVEPDHYVV VGAQRDAWGP GAAKSGVGTA LLLKLAQMFS DMVLKDGFQP SRSIIFASWS AGDFGSVGAT EWLEGYLSSL HLKAFTYINL DKAVLGTSNF KVSASPLLYT LIEKTMQNVK HPVTGQFLYQ DSNWASKVEK LTLDNAAFPF LAYSGIPAVS FCFCEDTDYP YLGTTMDTYK ELIERIPELN KVARAAAEVA GQFVIKLTHD VELNLDYERY NSQLLSFVRD LNQYRADIKE MGLSLQWLYS ARGDFFRATS RLTTDFGNAE KTDRFVMKKL NDRVMRVEYH FLSPYVSPKE SPFRHVFWGS GSHTLPALLE NLKLRKQNNG AFNETLFRNQ LALATWTIQG AANALSGDVW DIDNEF.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Endothelial Cell-Specific Molecule 1 Human Recombinant, HEK

Endothelial cell-specific molecule 1, ESM-1, ESM1, endocan.

Product # :

PRO-2476

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Description

ESM1 Human Recombinant produced in HEK293 cells is a single, glycosylated polypeptide chain (a.a 20-184) containing 175 amino acids including a 10 a.a C-terminal His tag. The total molecular mass is 19.5kDa (calculated).

Source

HEK293 cells.

Formulation

ESM1 filtered (0.4 µm) and lyophilized from 0.5mg/ml in phosphate buffered saline.

Purity

Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
Endothelial cell-specific molecule 1 (ESM1) is a proteoglycan secreted by endothelial cells (mostly in the human lung and kidney tissues) and its mRNA expression is regulated by inflammatory cytokines. ESM1 has potent implications in lung endothelial cell-leukocyte interactions. In addition, ESM1 expression is detected in various epithelia and in adipocytes. ESM1 is involved in angiogenesis and it also promotes angiogenic sprouting. ESM1 expression is upregulated by TNF alpha, IL1 beta, or lipopolysaccharide and downregulated by IFN gamma. Genetically engineered cells overexpressing ESM1 induce tumor formation, implying that ESM1 might be involved in the pathophysiology of tumor growth in vivo.
Synonyms
Endothelial cell-specific molecule 1, ESM-1, ESM1, endocan.
Physical Appearance
Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Store lyophilized protein at -20°C. Aliquot the product after reconstitution to avoid repeated freezing/thawing cycles. Reconstituted protein can be stored at 4°C for a limited period of time; it does not show any change after two weeks at 4°C.
Solubility
It is recommended to add deionized water to prepare a working stock solution of approximately 0.5mg/ml and let the lyophilized pellet dissolve completely. ESM1 is not sterile! Please filter the product by an appropriate sterile filter before using it in the cell culture.
Amino Acid Sequence
WSNNYAVDCP QHCDSSECKS SPRCKRTVLD DCGCCRVCAA GRGETCYRTV SGMDGMKCGP GLRCQPSNGE DPFGEEFGIC KDCPYGTFGM DCRETCNCQS GICDRGTGKC LKFPFFQYSV TKSSNRFVSL TEHDMASGDG NIVREEVVKE NAAGSPVMRK WLNPR HHHHH HHHHH.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Ectodysplasin A2 Receptor Human Recombinant, Sf9

Tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 27, X-linked ectodysplasin-A2 receptor, EDA-A2 receptor, Ectodysplasin A2 Receptor, X-Linked Ectodysplasin-A2 Receptor, EDA-A2 Receptor, TNFRSF27, XEDAR, Tumor Necrosis Factor Receptor Superfamily Member XEDAR, Tumor Necrosis Factor Receptor Superfamily Member 27, Ectodysplasin A2 Isoform Receptor, EDA-A2R, EDAA2R.

Product # :

PRO-2399

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Description

EDA2R Human Recombinant produced in Sf9 Baculovirus cells is a single, glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 380 amino acids (1-138a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 42.5kDa (Molecular size on SDS-PAGE will appear at approximately 40-57kDa). EDA2R is expressed with a 242 amino acid hIgG-His tag at C-Terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Sf9, Baculovirus cells.

Formulation

EDA2R protein solution (0.5mg/ml) contains Phosphate Buffered Saline (pH 7.4), 20% glycerol and 1mM DTT.

Purity

Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
EDA2R (ectodysplasin A2 receptor) mediates the activation of the NF-kappa-B and JNK pathways. Activation seems to be mediated through binding to TRAF3 and TRAF6. In addition, Mutations in EDA give rise to a clinical syndrome characterized by loss of hair, sweat glands, and teeth. EDA2R specifically binds to EDA-A2 isoform. This protein is a type III transmembrane protein of the TNFR (tumor necrosis factor receptor) superfamily, and contains 3 cysteine-rich repeats and a single transmembrane domain however it lacks an N-terminal signal peptide. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. Among the diseases associated with EDA2R are ectodermal dysplasia 1, hypohidrotic, x-linked, and hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia.
Synonyms
Tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 27, X-linked ectodysplasin-A2 receptor, EDA-A2 receptor, Ectodysplasin A2 Receptor, X-Linked Ectodysplasin-A2 Receptor, EDA-A2 Receptor, TNFRSF27, XEDAR, Tumor Necrosis Factor Receptor Superfamily Member XEDAR, Tumor Necrosis Factor Receptor Superfamily Member 27, Ectodysplasin A2 Isoform Receptor, EDA-A2R, EDAA2R.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered clear solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please avoid freeze thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
ADPMDCQENE YWDQWGRCVT CQRCGPGQEL SKDCGYGEGG DAYCTACPPR RYKSSWGHHR CQSCITCAVI NRVQKVNCTA TSNAVCGDCL PRFYRKTRIG GLQDQECIPC TKQTPTSEVQ CAFQLSLVEA DAPTVPPQEA TLEPKSCDKT HTCPPCPAPE LLGGPSVFLF PPKPKDTLMI SRTPEVTCVV VDVSHEDPEV KFNWYVDGVE VHNAKTKPRE EQYNSTYRVV SVLTVLHQDW LNGKEYKCKV SNKALPAPIE KTISKAKGQP REPQVYTLPP SRDELTKNQV SLTCLVKGFY PSDIAVEWES NGQPENNYKT TPPVLDSDGS FFLYSKLTVD KSRWQQGNVF SCSVMHEALH NHYTQKSLSL SPGKHHHHHH.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Ectodysplasin A Receptor, Mouse Anti Human

Ectodysplasin A Receptor, DL, Ectodysplasin 1, Anhidrotic Receptor, Anhidrotic Ectodysplasin Receptor 1, Ectodermal Dysplasia Receptor, Ectodysplasin-A Receptor, Downless Homolog, EDA-A1 Receptor, ECTD10A, ECTD10B, EDA3, HRM1, ED3, Tumor Necrosis Factor Receptor Superfamily Member EDAR, Downless, Mouse, Homolog Of, EDA-A1R, EDA1R, ED1R, ED5, Tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member EDAR.

Product # :

ANT-560

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Formulation

1mg/ml containing PBS, pH-7.4, 10% Glycerol and 0.02% Sodium Azide.

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Introduction
Ectodysplasin A Receptor, also known as EDAR belongs to the tumor necrosis factor receptor family. EDAR is a receptor for the soluble ligand ectodysplasin A, and is capable of activating the nuclear factor-kappaB, JNK, as well as caspase-independent cell death pathways. EDAR is necessary for the development of hair, teeth, and other ectodermal derivatives. Furthermore, mutations in EDAR resulted in autosomal dominant and recessive forms of hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia.
Synonyms
Ectodysplasin A Receptor, DL, Ectodysplasin 1, Anhidrotic Receptor, Anhidrotic Ectodysplasin Receptor 1, Ectodermal Dysplasia Receptor, Ectodysplasin-A Receptor, Downless Homolog, EDA-A1 Receptor, ECTD10A, ECTD10B, EDA3, HRM1, ED3, Tumor Necrosis Factor Receptor Superfamily Member EDAR, Downless, Mouse, Homolog Of, EDA-A1R, EDA1R, ED1R, ED5, Tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member EDAR.
Physical Appearance
Sterile filtered colorless solution.
Immunogen
Anti-human EDAR mAb, is derived from hybridization of mouse F0 myeloma cells with spleen cells from BALB/c mice immunized with a recombinant human EDAR protein 27-448 amino acids purified from E. coli.
Ig Subclass
Mouse IgG2a heavy chain and k light chain.
Clone
PAT19E8AT.
Applications
EDAR antibody has been tested by ELISA, Western blot analysis to assure specificity and reactivity. Since application varies, however, each investigation should be titrated by the reagent to obtain optimal results. Recommended starting dilution is 1:1000.
Type
Mouse Anti Human Monoclonal.
Storage Procedures
For periods up to 1 month store at 4°C, for longer periods of time, store at -20°C. Prevent freeze thaw cycles.
Purification Method
EDAR antibody was purified from mouse ascitic fluids by protein-A affinity chromatography.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

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