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1000 results found for “keratinocyte growth factor”

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  • View Data Sheet

    Description:

    NF-kappa-B Inhibitor Beta Human Recombinant

    NF-kappa-B inhibitor beta, NF-kappa-BIB, I-kappa-B-beta, IkB-B, IkB-beta, IkappaBbeta, Thyroid receptor-interacting protein 9, TR-interacting protein 9, TRIP-9, NFKBIB, IKBB, TRIP9.

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    PRO-1046

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    Description

    NFKBIB Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 380 amino acids (1-356 a.a) and having a molecular mass of 40.3kDa (Molecular weight on SDS-PAGE will appear higher).NFKBIB is fused to a 24 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    NFKBIB protein solution (1mg/ml) containing 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH8.0), 20% glycerol and 1mM DTT.

    Purity

    Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    More Info

    • Introduction

      NF-kappa-B inhibitor beta (NFKBIB) is a member of the NF-kappa-B inhibitor family, which inhibit NF-kappa-B by complexing with, and trapping it in the cytoplasm. Phosphorylation of serine residues on these proteins by kinases marks them for destruction via the ubiquitination pathway, thus allowing activation of the NF-kappa-B, which translocates to the nucleus to act as a transcription factor.

    • Synonyms

      NF-kappa-B inhibitor beta, NF-kappa-BIB, I-kappa-B-beta, IkB-B, IkB-beta, IkappaBbeta, Thyroid receptor-interacting protein 9, TR-interacting protein 9, TRIP-9, NFKBIB, IKBB, TRIP9.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered clear solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSHMAGVAC LGKAADADEW CDSGLGSLGP DAAAPGGPGL GAELGPGLSW APLVFGYVTE DGDTALHLAV IHQHEPFLDF LLGFSAGTEY MDLQNDLGQT ALHLAAILGE TSTVEKLYAA GAGLCVAERR GHTALHLACR VGAHACARAL LQPRPRRPRE
      APDTYLAQGP DRTPDTNHTP VALYPDSDLE KEEEESEEDW KLQLEAENYE GHTPLHVAVI HKDVEMVRLL RDAGADLDKP EPTCGRSPLH LAVEAQAADV LELLLRAGAN PAARMYGGRT PLGSAMLRPN PILARLLRAH GAPEPEGEDE KSGPCSSSSD SDSGDEGDEY DDIVVHSSRS QTRLPPTPAS KPLPDDPRPV.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Nfkbib Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Description:

    Growth Hormone Placental 22kDa Human Recombinant

    GHL, GHV, GH-V, hGH-V, PGH.

    Product # :

    CYT-235

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    Description

    Placental HGH 22kDa Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 192 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 22367 Dalton. Predicted pI=7.80. Placental Growth Hormone has dimished lactogenic (prolactin receptor mediated) activity characteristic to pituitary GHs. GH Placental Human Recombinant is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    The protein was lyophilized from a concentrated (1mg/ml) solution with 0.0045mM NaHCO3 previously adjusted pH 8-9.

    Purity

    Greater than 98.0% as determined by:
    (a) Analysis by SEC-HPLC.
    (b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    More Info

    • Introduction

      GH is a member of the somatotropin/prolactin family of hormones which play an important role in growth control. The gene, along with four other related genes, is located at the growth hormone locus on chromosome 17 where they are interspersed in the same transcriptional orientation; an arrangement which is thought to have evolved by a series of gene duplications. The five genes share a remarkably high degree of sequence identity. Alternative splicing generates additional isoforms of each of the five growth hormones, leading to further diversity and potential for specialization. This particular family member is expressed in the pituitary but not in placental tissue as is the case for the other four genes in the growth hormone locus. Mutations in or deletions of the gene lead to growth hormone deficiency and short stature.

    • Synonyms

      GHL, GHV, GH-V, hGH-V, PGH.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized GH placental although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution and filter sterilization HGH placental can be stored at 4°C for up to 4 weeks. For long term storage and more diluted solutions it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Placental HGH in 0.4% NaHCO3or water adjusted to pH 9, not less than 100 µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      The sequence of the first five N-terminal amino acids was determined and was found to be Ala-Phe-Pro-Thr-Ile.

    • Protein content

      Protein quantitation was carried out by two independent methods1. UV spectroscopy at 280 nm using the absorbency value of 1.18 as the extinction coefficient for a 0.1% (1mg/ml) solution. This value is calculated by the PC GENE computer analysis program of protein sequences (IntelliGenetics). 2. Analysis by RP-HPLC, using a calibrated solution of GH-22K-placental as a Reference Standard.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Placental Gh 22K Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    GH Carp

    Description:

    Growth Hormone Carp Recombinant

    GH1, GH, GHN, GH-N, hGH-N,Pituitary growth hormone, Growth hormone 1, Somatotropin.

    Product # :

    CYT-297

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    Description

    Growth Hormone Carp Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 188 amino acids & having a molecular mass of 21,408 Dalton. Growth Hormone Carp is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    The GH Carp was lyophilized from a concentrated (1mg/ml) solution with 0.3% NaHCO3 adjusted to pH 8.

    Purity

    Greater than 95.0% as determined by:
    (a) Analysis by SEC-HPLC.
    (b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    Carp GH is biologically active in rat 3T3 F442A preadipocytes, though its activity is 15-fold lower compared to bovine GH, but it is equally potent in vivo in promoting carp growth (Fine et al.1993). Furthermore, carp GH forms 1:2 complex with the extra cellular domain of ovine growth hormone receptor.

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Growth-Hormone is a member of the somatotropin/prolactin family of hormones which play an important role in growth control. The gene, along with four other related genes, is located at the growth hormone locus on chromosome 17 where they are interspersed in the same transcriptional orientation; an arrangement which is thought to have evolved by a series of gene duplications. The five genes share a remarkably high degree of sequence identity. Alternative splicing generates additional isoforms of each of the five growth hormones, leading to further diversity and potential for specialization. This particular family member is expressed in the pituitary but not in placental tissue as is the case for the other four genes in the growth hormone locus. Mutations in or deletions of the gene lead to growth hormone deficiency and short stature.

    • Synonyms

      GH1, GH, GHN, GH-N, hGH-N,Pituitary growth hormone, Growth hormone 1, Somatotropin.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized Growth Hormone Carp recombinant although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution Growth Hormone Carp should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Growth Hormone Carp recombinant in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      The sequence of the first five N-terminal amino acids was determined and found to be Ser-Asp-Asn-Gln-Arg.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Growth Hormone Carp
  • View Data Sheet

    Description:

    HVEM Mouse Recombinant

    Tumor Necrosis Factor Receptor Superfamily Member 14, HVEM, TR2, Herpes Virus Entry Mediator A, Tumor Necrosis Factor Receptor-Like 2, Herpesvirus Entry Mediator, HVEA, ATAR, CD270, LIGHTR, CD40-Like Protein, Tumor Necrosis Factor Receptor-Like Gene2.

    Product # :

    CYT-1145

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    Description

    TNFRSF14 Mouse produced in Sf9 Baculovirus cells is a single, glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 407 amino acids (39-206 aa) and having a molecular mass of 45.3kDa.TNFRSF14 is fused to a 239 amino acid hIgG-His-Tag at C-terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Sf9, Baculovirus cells.

    Formulation

    The TNFRSF14 solution (0.25mg/ml) contains 10% glycerol and Phosphate-Buffered Saline (pH 7.4).

    Purity

    Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Herpesvirus entry mediator or HVEM or tumour necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 14 or TNFRSF14, is part of the TNF receptors family that is a receptor located on the cell surface. The cytoplasmic area of this receptor can bind all sorts of TNF receptor associated factor (TRAF) protein. Those proteins can mediate pathways activating an immune response. The MITF is regulating TNFRSF14 gene expression.

    • Synonyms

      Tumor Necrosis Factor Receptor Superfamily Member 14, HVEM, TR2, Herpes Virus Entry Mediator A, Tumor Necrosis Factor Receptor-Like 2, Herpesvirus Entry Mediator, HVEA, ATAR, CD270, LIGHTR, CD40-Like Protein, Tumor Necrosis Factor Receptor-Like Gene2.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered colorless solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      QPSCRQEEFL VGDECCPMCN PGYHVKQVCS EHTGTVCAPC PPQTYTAHAN GLSKCLPCGV
      CDPDMGLLTW QECSSWKDTV CRCIPGYFCE NQDGSHCSTC LQHTTCPPGQ RVEKRGTHDQ
      DTVCADCLTG TFSLGGTQEE CLPWTNCSAF QQEVRRGTNS TDTTCSSQLE PKSCDKTHTC
      PPCPAPELLG GPSVFLFPPK PKDTLMISRT PEVTCVVVDV SHEDPEVKFN WYVDGVEVHN
      AKTKPREEQY NSTYRVVSVL TVLHQDWLNG KEYKCKVSNK ALPAPIEKTI SKAKGQPREP
      QVYTLPPSRD ELTKNQVSLT CLVKGFYPSD IAVEWESNGQ PENNYKTTPP VLDSDGSFFL
      YSKLTVDKSR WQQGNVFSCS VMHEALHNHY TQKSLSLSPG KHHHHHH

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Tnfrsf14 Mouse
  • View Data Sheet

    Description:

    Stromal Cell-Derived Factor-1 alpha (CXCL12), Mouse Recombinant, His Tag

    SDF-1, CXCL12, Pre-B cell growth-stimulating factor, PBSF, hIRH, chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 12, SDF1, SDF1A, TPAR1, SCYB12, SDF-1a, TLSF-a, 12-O tetradecanoylphorbol 13-acetate repressed protein 1, Thymic lymphoma cell stimulating factor, TLSF.

    Product # :

    CHM-323

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    Description

    SDF 1a Mouse Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 91 amino acids (22-89 a.a) and having a molecular mass of 10.4kDa. SDF 1a is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    SDF 1a protein solution (0.25mg/ml) containing Phosphate Buffered Saline (pH7.4) and 10% glycerol.

    Purity

    Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    More Info

    • Introduction

      SDF-1 (stromal cell-derived factor-1) is small cytokine belonging to the chemokine family that is officially designated Chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 12 (CXCL12). It is produced in two forms, SDF-1?/CXCL12a and SDF-1?/CXCL12b, by alternate splicing of the same gene. Chemokines are characterized by the presence of four conserved cysteines, which form two disulfide bonds. The CXCL12 proteins belong to the group of CXC chemokines, whose initial pair of cysteines are separated by one intervening amino acid. CXCL12 is strongly chemotactic for lymphocytes and has been implicated as an important cell co-ordinator during development. During embryogenesis it directs the migration of hematopoietic cells from foetal liver to bone marrow. Mice which were knocked-out for CXCL12 gene were lethal before the birth or within just 1 hour of life. As another role, CXCL12a alters also the electrophysiology of neurons. CXCL12 was shown to be expressend in many tissues in mice (including brain, thymus, heart, lung, liver, kidney, spleen and bone marrow).
      The receptor for this chemokine is CXCR4, which was previously called fusin. This CXCL12-CXCR4 interaction used to be considered exclusive (unlike for other chemokines and their receptors), but recently it was suggested that CXCL12 is also bound by CXCR7 receptor.
      The gene for CXCL12 is located on human chromosome 10. In human and mouse both CXCL12 and CXCR4 show high identity of sequence: 99% and 90%, respectively.

    • Synonyms

      SDF-1, CXCL12, Pre-B cell growth-stimulating factor, PBSF, hIRH, chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 12, SDF1, SDF1A, TPAR1, SCYB12, SDF-1a, TLSF-a, 12-O tetradecanoylphorbol 13-acetate repressed protein 1, Thymic lymphoma cell stimulating factor, TLSF.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered colorless solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSKPVSLSY RCPCRFFESH IARANVKHLK ILNTPNCALQ IVARLKNNNR QVCIDPKLKW IQEYLEKALN K.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Sdf 1A Mouse His
  • View Data Sheet

    Description:

    Erythropoietin Mouse Recombinant

    Erythropoietin, erythropoietin isoform 1 precursor, Epo.

    Product # :

    CYT-1171

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    • sds-page

    Description

    EPO Mouse Recombinant produced in Baculovirus is a single glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 176 amino acids (27-192 aa) and having a molecular mass of 19.8kDa.EPO is fused to a 9 amino acid His tag at C-terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Sf9, Baculovirus cells.

    Formulation

    EPO Mouse protein (0.25mg/ml) contains 10% glycerol and Phosphate-Buffered Saline (pH 7.4).

    Purity

    Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    Measured in a cell proliferation assay using TF-1 human erythroleukemic cells. The ED50 range ≤ 2ng/ml.

    sds-page

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Erythropoietin or EPO is a hormone (glycoprotein), part of the type I cytokine group of proteins. EPO is found mainly in the kidney tissue, produced from fibroblast-like cortical interstitial cells near the proximal tubules. EPO is also present in the blood, where it acts as red cell production regulator, by the promotion of differentiation of erythroid and thereby starts hemoglobin synthesis. Furthermore, EPO has neuroprotective activity towards brain injuries & anti-apoptotic activity in different tissues.

    • Synonyms

      Erythropoietin, erythropoietin isoform 1 precursor, Epo.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered colorless solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      ADPMAPPRLI CDSRVLERYI LEAKEAENVT MGCAEGPRLS ENITVPDTKV NFYAWKRMEV EEQAIEVWQG LSLLSEAILQ AQALLANSSQ PPETLQLHID KAISGLRSLT SLLRVLGAQK ELMSPPDTTP PAPLRTLTVD TFCKLFRVYA NFLRGKLKLY TGEVCRRGDR HHHHHH.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of EPO Protein?
      EPO Protein has a total Mw of 19.8kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of EPO Protein?
      Sf9, Baculovirus cells.

      What is the Purity of EPO Protein?
      EPO Protein is >95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of EPO Protein?
      Measured in a cell proliferation assay using TF-1 human erythroleukemic cells. The ED50 range ≤ 2ng/ml.

      What is the amino acid sequence of EPO Protein?
      ADPMAPPRLI CDSRVLERYI LEAKEAENVT MGCAEGPRLS ENITVPDTKV NFYAWKRMEV EEQAIEVWQG LSLLSEAILQ AQALLANSSQ PPETLQLHID KAISGLRSLT SLLRVLGAQK ELMSPPDTTP PAPLRTLTVD TFCKLFRVYA NFLRGKLKLY TGEVCRRGDR HHHHHH.

      What applications can EPO Protein be used in?
      EPO Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for EPO Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, EPO Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Epo Mouse
  • View Data Sheet

    Description:

    Galectin-3 Mouse Recombinant, BioActive

    Lectin galactose binding soluble 3, Lectin, galactose binding, soluble 3, CBP35, GAL3, GALBP, GALIG, LGALS2, MAC2.

    Product # :

    CYT-1151

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    • sds-page

    Description

    LGALS3 Mouse Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 287 amino acids ( 1-264 a.a) and having a molecular mass of 29.8kDa.LGALS3 is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    E.coli.

    Formulation

    LGALS3 protein (0.5mg/ml) contains 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0), 0.15M NaCl, 50% glycerol,1mM DTT and 2mM EDTA.

    Purity

    Greater than 95% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    Measured by its ability to agglutinate human red blood cells. The ED50 for this effect is ≥ 25ug/ml. 

    sds-page

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    • Introduction

      Galectin 3, or LGALS3, is a protein which belongs to the animal lectins family, that binds betagalactoside residues selectively. LGALS3 is originated and leaves cells through ectocytosis. The protein is capable of inhibition apoptosis and the development of cancer. Galectin 3 is found in epithelial tissues in organisms, it can be located in dendritic cells, Kupffer cells, macrophages etc. LGALS3 levels elevated when inflammation is generating, cell proliferation, trans-activation by viral proteins and cell differentiation.

    • Synonyms

      Lectin galactose binding soluble 3, Lectin, galactose binding, soluble 3, CBP35, GAL3, GALBP, GALIG, LGALS2, MAC2.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered colorless solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSMADSFSL NDALAGSGNP NPQGYPGAWG NQPGAGGYPG AAYPGAYPGQ APPGAYPGQA PPGAYPGQAP PSAYPGPTAP GAYPGPTAPG AYPGSTAPGA FPGQPGAPGA YPSAPGGYPA AGPYGVPAGP LTVPYDLPLP GGVMPRMLIT IMGTVKPNAN RIVLDFRRGN DVAFHFNPRF NENNRRVIVC NTKQDNNWGK EERQSAFPFE SGKPFKIQVL VEADHFKVAV NDAHLLQYNH RMKNLREISQ LGISGDITLT SANHAMI.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of LGALS3 MOUSE Protein?
      LGALS3 MOUSE Protein has a total Mw of 29.8kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of LGALS3 MOUSE Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of LGALS3 MOUSE Protein?
      LGALS3 MOUSE Protein is >95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of LGALS3 MOUSE Protein?
      Measured by its ability to agglutinate human red blood cells. The ED50 for this effect is ≥ 25ug/ml.

      What is the amino acid sequence of LGALS3 MOUSE Protein?
      MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSMADSFSL NDALAGSGNP NPQGYPGAWG NQPGAGGYPG AAYPGAYPGQ APPGAYPGQA PPGAYPGQAP PSAYPGPTAP GAYPGPTAPG AYPGSTAPGA FPGQPGAPGA YPSAPGGYPA AGPYGVPAGP LTVPYDLPLP GGVMPRMLIT IMGTVKPNAN RIVLDFRRGN DVAFHFNPRF NENNRRVIVC NTKQDNNWGK EERQSAFPFE SGKPFKIQVL VEADHFKVAV NDAHLLQYNH RMKNLREISQ LGISGDITLT SANHAMI.

      What applications can LGALS3 MOUSE Protein be used in?
      LGALS3 MOUSE Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Galectin 3 Mouse
  • View Data Sheet

    Description:

    Mouse Anti Human Pigment Epithelium-Derived Factor Clone PAT13D9AT

    Pigment epithelium-derived factor,PEDF, Serpin-F1, SerpinF1, EPC-1, EPC1, PIG35.

    Product # :

    ANT-714

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    • More Info

    Formulation

    1mg/ml containing PBS, pH-7.4, 10% Glycerol and 0.02% Sodium Azide.

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    • Introduction

      PEDF is a noninhibitory serpin with neurotrophic, anti-angiogenic, and anti-tumorigenic properties. PEDF is a 50,000 dalton glycoprotein created and secreted in many tissues all the way through the body. A key component of the anti-angiogenic action of PEDF is the induction of apoptosis in proliferating endothelial cells. Additionally, PEDF is capable to inhibit the activity of angiogenic factors such as VEGF and FGF-2. The neuro-protective effects of PEDF are achieved through suppression of neuronal apoptosis induced by peroxide, glutamate, or other neurotoxins. The recognition of a lipase-linked cell membrane receptor for PEDF (PEDF-R) that binds to PEDF with high affinity should facilitate further elucidation of the underlying mechanisms of this pluripotent serpin. To date, PEDF-R is the only signaling receptor known to be used by a serpin family member. The unique range of PEDF activities associate it as a potential therapeutic agent for the treatment of vasculature related neurodegenerative diseases such as age-related macular degeneration (AMD) and proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR). PEDF in addition has the potential to be functional in the treatment of various angiogenesis-related diseases including a number of cancers.

    • Synonyms

      Pigment epithelium-derived factor,PEDF, Serpin-F1, SerpinF1, EPC-1, EPC1, PIG35.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile filtered colorless solution.

    • Immunogen

      Anti-human PEDF mAb, is derived from hybridization of mouse F0 myeloma cells with spleen cells from BALB/c mice immunized with a recombinant human PEDF protein 20-418 amino acids purified from E. coli.

    • Ig Subclass

      Mouse IgG1 heavy chain and κ light chain.

    • Clone

      PAT13D9AT.

    • Applications

      PEDF antibody has been tested by ELISA, Western blot analysis and ICC/IF to assure specificity and reactivity. Since application varies, however, each investigation should be titrated by the reagent to obtain optimal results.

    • Type

      Mouse Anti Human Monoclonal.

    • Storage Procedures

      For periods up to 1 month store at 4°C, for longer periods of time, store at -20°C. Prevent freeze thaw cycles.

    • Purification Method

      PEDF antibody was purified by protein-A affinity chromatography.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Pedf Pat13D9At Antibody
  • View Data Sheet

    Description:

    Bone Morphogenetic Protein-4 Human Recombinant

    BMP4, ZYME, BMP2B, BMP2B1.

    Product # :

    CYT-361

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    Description

    Bone Morphogenetic Protein-4 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a monomeric, non-glycosylated, Polypeptide chain containing 116 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 13kDa. The BMP-4 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    BMP-4 was lyophilized from a 0.2µm filtered concentrated (1mg/ml) solution in 20mM Na2CO3 buffer, pH 9.0.

    Purity

    Greater than 95.0% as determined by:
    (a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
    (b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    More Info

    • Introduction

      The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the bone morphogenetic protein family which is part of the transforming growth factor-beta superfamily. The superfamily includes large families of growth and differentiation factors. Bone morphogenetic proteins were originally identified by an ability of demineralized bone extract to induce endochondral osteogenesis in vivo in an extraskeletal site. This particular family member plays an important role in the onset of endochondral bone formation in humans, and a reduction in expression has been associated with a variety of bone diseases, including the heritable disorder Fibrodysplasia Ossificans Progressiva. Alternative splicing in the 5' untranslated region of this gene has been described and three variants are described, all encoding an identical protein.

    • Synonyms

      BMP4, ZYME, BMP2B, BMP2B1.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized Bone Morphogenetic Protein-4 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution BMP4 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Bone Morphogenetic Protein-4 in sterile 18M-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      SPKHHSQRAR KKNKNCRRHS LYVDFSDVGW NDWIVAPPGY QAFYCHGDCP FPLADHLNST NHAIVQTLVN SVNSSIPKAC CVPTELSAIS MLYLDEYDKV VLKNYQEMVV EGCGCR.

    • Background

      What You Should Know About Bone Morphogenetic Protein-4 (BMP-4) Human Recombinant

      As part of the transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-β) superfamily, Bone morphogenetic protein-4 (BMP-4) participates in multiple developmental processes, from embryogenesis to bone and cartilage formation.

      Since this signaling protein is involved in many physiological processes, its laboratory-produced version has been studied for different medical applications. Additionally, a reduction in BMP-4 expression has been associated with multiple diseases, leading to further research into its potential therapeutic benefits.

      Are you interested in learning more about Bone Morphogenetic Protein-4 (BMP-4) human recombinant? Read on to find more information!

      How Does Bone Morphogenetic Protein-4 (BMP-4) Work?

      Bone Morphogenetic Protein-4 (BMP-4) regulates microRNAs miR-494 and miR-126-5p expression, controlling endothelial cells' involvement and function in angiogenesis. As such, it has diverse effects on cell growth, differentiation, and survival.

      The Role of BMP-4

      This protein emits signals that promote the formation of different tissues and organs, including the bones and cartilage, kidneys, teeth, and the neural tube. In other words, it's essential for the development of the heart, skeleton, and central nervous system.

      However, the role of BMP-4 goes beyond these processes. It participates in different physiological activities, such as:

      • Embryonic development
      • Wound healing
      • Bone remodeling
      • Immune response modulation
      • Tissue repair
      • Cardiac development and function

      What Is Bone Morphogenetic Protein-4 (BMP-4) Human Recombinant?

      To replicate the effects of the BMP4 found in humans and explore its possible therapeutic applications, many laboratories have started producing this protein in Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells.

      As mentioned, decreased BMP-4 expression has been associated with different diseases, including bone disorders, fibrosis, and cancer, which can cause other conditions, such as organ dysfunction.

      More research is needed, but BMP-4 human recombinant (rhBMP4) produced in CHO has the potential to address these diseases and could be used for other medical applications. These are some examples:

      • Cancer therapy
      • Development of engineered tissues and organs
      • Bone regeneration for the treatment of osteoporosis and nonunion fractures
      • Bone growth and fusion in spinal fusion surgeries (the U.S. Food and Drug Administration approved some bone morphogenetic proteins for these procedures)
      • Promotion of tissue repair and regeneration

      Final Thoughts BMP-4

      Although BMP-4 human recombinant produced in CHO offers potential benefits, several challenges remain, including possible side effects, as high doses can cause inflammation, bone overgrowth, and other issues.

      However, the long-term effects of rhBMP4 are still under investigation. Further research will provide solutions to address these challenges and allow experts to explore this laboratory-produced protein's power in different medical fields.

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of BMP4 Protein?
      BMP4 Protein has a total Mw of 13kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of BMP4 Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of BMP4 Protein?
      BMP4 Protein is >95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of BMP4 Protein?
      The biological functionality of BMP4 Protein will be determined in the future.

      What is the amino acid sequence of BMP4 Protein?
      SPKHHSQRAR KKNKNCRRHS LYVDFSDVGW NDWIVAPPGY QAFYCHGDCP FPLADHLNST NHAIVQTLVN SVNSSIPKAC CVPTELSAIS MLYLDEYDKV VLKNYQEMVV EGCGCR.

      What applications can BMP4 Protein be used in?
      BMP4 Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for BMP4 Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, BMP4 Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Bmp4 Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    MIF Rat

    Description:

    Macrophage Migration Inhibitory Factor Rat Recombinant

    Macrophage migration inhibitory factor, MIF, Glutathione-binding 13 kDa protein, L-dopachrome isomerase, L-dopachrome tautomerase, Phenylpyruvate tautomerase.

    Product # :

    CYT-193

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    Description

    MIF Rat Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 115 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 12.5kDa. The MIF is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    Lyophilized from a 0.2µm filtered concentrated solution in 1×PBS, pH 7.4 and 5% trehalose.

    Purity

    Greater than 95.0% as determined by:
    (a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
    (b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    More Info

    • Introduction

      The cytokine Macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) has been identified to be secreted by the pituitary gland and the monocyte/macrophage and to play an important role in endotoxic shock. MIF has the unique property of being released from macrophages and T cells in response to physiological concentrations of glucocorticoids. The secretion of MIF is tightly regulated and decreases at high, anti-inflammatory steroid concentration.

    • Synonyms

      Macrophage migration inhibitory factor, MIF, Glutathione-binding 13 kDa protein, L-dopachrome isomerase, L-dopachrome tautomerase, Phenylpyruvate tautomerase.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized MIF although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution MIF should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized MIF in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MPMFIVNTNV PRASVPEGFL SELTQQLAQA TGKPAQYIAV HVVPDQLMTF SGTSDPCALC SLHSIGKIGG AQNRNYSKLL CGLLSDRLHI SPDRVYINYY DMNAANVGWN GSTFA.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Mif Rat
  • View Data Sheet

    Description:

    Interleukin-12 p40 Human Recombinant

    NKSF2, CTL maturation factor (TCMF), Cytotoxic lymphocyte maturation factor 40 kDa subunit (CLMF p40), TSF, Edodekin-alpha, IL-12 p40, IL-12B, IL-12 subunit p40, NK cell stimulatory factor chain 2.

    Product # :

    CYT-488

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    Description

    Interleukin-12 p40 His Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is single, a non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 306 amino acids fragment (23-328) with an amino-terminal hexahistidine tag. The IL-12 p40 His is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    Interleukin-12 p40 His is supplied in 1xPBS and 50% glycerol.

    Purity

    Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Active IL-12 is a p70 disulphide-linked dimer composed of p35 and p40 subunits. The protein is a pleiotropic cytokine produced primarily by antigen presenting cells and has multiple effects on T lymphocytes and natural killer cells in terms of stimulating cytotoxicity, proliferation, production of other cytokines and Th1 subset differentiation.

    • Synonyms

      NKSF2, CTL maturation factor (TCMF), Cytotoxic lymphocyte maturation factor 40 kDa subunit (CLMF p40), TSF, Edodekin-alpha, IL-12 p40, IL-12B, IL-12 subunit p40, NK cell stimulatory factor chain 2.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered clear solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. Please avoid freeze thaw cycles.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Il 12 P40 Human His
  • View Data Sheet

    Description:

    Interleukin-12 Human Recombinant

    NKSF, CTL maturation factor (TCMF), Cytotoxic lymphocyte maturation factor (CLMF), TSF, Edodekin-alpha, IL-12.

    Product # :

    CYT-101

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    Description

    Interleukin-12 Human Recombinant produced in HEK cells is a glycosylated heterodimer, having a total molecular weight of 57kDa.The IL12 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    HEK.

    Formulation

    IL12 was lyophilized from a 0.2µm filtered solution containing 1xPBS.

    Purity

    Greater than 95% as obsereved by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    The specific activity was determined by the dose-dependent release of IFN-gamma from the human NK92 cell line in presence of 20ng/mL rIL-2.
    The EC50 is 0.5ng/ml.

    More Info

    • Introduction

      IL-12 is a heterodimeric cytokine that stimulates the production of IFNgamma from T-cells and natural killer cells, and also induces differentiation of Th1 helper cells. IL-12 is an initiator of cell-mediated immunity.

    • Synonyms

      NKSF, CTL maturation factor (TCMF), Cytotoxic lymphocyte maturation factor (CLMF), TSF, Edodekin-alpha, IL-12.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized IL-12 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution IL12 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized IL12 in sterile PBS containing 0.1% endotoxin-free recombinant HSA.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      IL-12 is a heterodimer of IL-12A and IL-12B linked through a disulfide-bond between cysteines in red in sequences below.
      >IL-12 A
      RNLPVATPDPGMFPCLHHSQNLLRAVSNMLQKARQTLEFYPCTSEEIDHEDITKDKTSTVEACLP
      LELTKNESCLNSRETSFITNGSCLASRKTSFMMALCLSSIYEDLKMYQVEFKTMNAKLLMDPKRQ
      IFLDQNMLAVIDELMQALNFNSETVPQKSSLEEPDFYKTKIKLCILLHAFRIRAVTIDRVMSYLNAS.
      >IL-12B
      IWELKKDVYVVELDWYPDAPGEMVVLTCDTPEEDGITWTLDQSSEVLGSGKTLTIQVKEFGDAG
      QYTCHKGGEVLSHSLLLLHKKEDGIWSTDILKDQKEPKNKTFLRCEAKNYSGRFTCWWLTTISTD
      LTFSVKSSRGSSDPQGVTCGAATLSAERVRGDNKEYEYSVECQEDSACPAAEESLPIEVMVDAV
      HKLKYENYTSSFFIRDIIKPDPPKNLQLKPLKNSRQVEVSWEYPDTWSTPHSYFSLTFCVQVQGK
      SKREKKDRVFTDKTSATVICRKNASISVRAQDRYYSSSWSEWASVPCS.

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    Il 12 Human Hek
  • View Data Sheet

    Description:

    Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor-2 Fc Chimera Human Recombinant

    KDR D1-7, sKDR D1-7, Kinase insert domain receptor, Protein-tyrosine kinase receptor Flk-1, CD309, type III receptor tyrosine kinase, FLK1, VEGFR-2.

    Product # :

    PKA-243

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    Description

    Soluble VEGFR2 Fc Human Recombinant fused with the Fc part of human IgG1 produced in baculovirus is a disulfide-linked homodimeric, glycosylated, polypeptide containing 968 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 145 kDa. The soluble receptor protein contains only the first 7 extracellular domains, which contain all the information necessary for ligand binding.The sKDR Fc Chimera is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Insect Cells.

    Formulation

    KDR fusion protein was lyophilized from a concentrated (1mg/ml) sterile solution containing 1xPBS pH-7.2.

    Purity

    Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    The activity of sVEGFR2/Fc was determined by its ability to inhibit the VEGF-dependent proliferation of human umbilical vein endothelial cells. 

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Endothelial cells express three different vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) receptors, belonging to the family of receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs). They are named VEGFR-1 (Flt-1), VEGFR-2 (KDR/Flk-1), VEGFR-3 (Flt-4). Their expression is almost exclusively restricted to endothelial cells, but VEGFR-1 can also be found on monocytes. All VEGF-receptors have seven immunoglobulin-like extracellular domains, a single transmembrane region and an intracellular split tyrosine kinase domain. VEGFR-2 has a lower affinity for VEGF than the Flt-1 receptor, but a higher signaling activity. Mitogenic activity in endothelial cells is mainly mediated by VEGFR-2 leading to their proliferation.
      Differential splicing of the flt-1 gene leads to the formation of a secreted, soluble variant of VEGFR-1 (sVEGFR-1). No naturally occuring, secreted forms of VEGFR-2 have so far been reported. The binding of VEGF165 to VEGFR-2 is dependent on heparin.

    • Synonyms

      KDR D1-7, sKDR D1-7, Kinase insert domain receptor, Protein-tyrosine kinase receptor Flk-1, CD309, type III receptor tyrosine kinase, FLK1, VEGFR-2.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized VEGFR-2 Fc/Chimera protein although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution FLK1 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized VEGFR2 in sterile water not less than 50 µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      ASVGLPSVSL DLPRLSIQKD ILTIKANTTL QITCRGQRDL DWLWPNNQSG SEQRVEVTEC SDGLFCKTLT IPKVIGNDTG AYKCFYRETD LASVIYVYVQ DYRSPFIASV SDQHGVVYIT ENKNKTVVIP CLGSISNLNV SLCARYPEKR FVPDGNRISW DSKKGFTIPS YMISYAGMVF CEAKINDESY QSIMYIVVVV GYRIYDVVLS PSHGIELSVG EKLVLNCTAR TELNVGIDFN WEYPSSKHQH KKLVNRDLKT QSGSEMKKFL STLTIDGVTR SDQGLYTCAA SSGLMTKKNS TFVRVHEKPF VAFGSGMESL VEATVGERVR IPAKYLGYPP PEIKWYKNGI PLESNHTIKA GHVLTIMEVS ERDTGNYTVI LTNPISKEKQ SHVVSLVVYV PPQIGEKSLI SPVDSYQYGT TQTLTCTVYA IPPPHHIHWY WQLEEECANE PSQAVSVTNP YPCEEWRSVE DFQGGNKIEV NKNQFALIEG KNKTVSTLVI QAANVSALYK CEAVNKVGRG ERVISFHVTR GPEITLQPDM QPTEQESVSL WCTADRSTFE NLTWYKLGPQ PLPIHVGELP TPVCKNLDTL WKLNATMFSN STNDILIMEL KNASLQDQGD YVCLAQDRKT KKRHCVVRQL TVLERVAPTI TGNLENQTTS IGESIEVSCT ASGNPPPQIM WFKDNETLVE DSGIVLKDGN RNLTIRRVRK EDEGLYTCQA CSVLGCAKVE AFFIIEGANA SDKTHTCPPC PAPELLGGPS VFLFPPKPKD TLMISRTPEV TCVVVDVSHE DPEVKFNWYV DGVEVHNAKT KPREEQYNST YRVVSVLTVL HQDWLNGKEY KCKVSNKALP APIEKTISKA KGQPREPQVY TLPPSREEMT KNQVSLTCLV KGFYPSDIAV EWESNGQPEN NYKTTPPMLD SDGSFFLYSK LTVDKSRWQQ GNVFSCSVMH EALHNHYTQK SLSLSPGK.

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    Vegfr2 Fc Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Description:

    BAFF (BLyS) Receptor Human Recombinant, HEK

    TNFRSF13C, CD268, BAFF-R, MGC138235, B cell-activating factor receptor.

    Product # :

    CYT-1224

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    Description

    BAFFR Human Recombinant is a single, glycosylated, polypeptide chain (1-78 a.a) containing a total of 314 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 34.4 kDa. BAFFR is fused to 233 a.a hIgG-Tag at C-terminus and is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    HEK293 Cells.

    Formulation

    The BAFFR solution (1mg/ml) contains 10% Glycerol and Phosphate-Buffered Saline (pH 7.4).

    Purity

    Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    The ED50 is ≤0.7 ug/ml, measured by its ability in a functional ELISA with BAFF Human.

    More Info

    • Synonyms

      TNFRSF13C, CD268, BAFF-R, MGC138235, B cell-activating factor receptor.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered colorless solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      DGSMRRGPRS LRGRDAPAPT PCVPAECFDL LVRHCVACGL LRTPRPKPAG ASSPAPRTAL QPQESVGAGA GEAALPLPGL LLEPKSCDKT HTCPPCPAPE LLGGPSVFLF PPKPKDTLMI SRTPEVTCVV VDVSHEDPEV KFNWYVDGVE VHNAKTKPRE EQYNSTYRVV SVLTVLHQDW LNGKEYKCKV SNKALPAPIE KTISKAKGQP REPQVYTLPP SRDELTKNQV SLTCLVKGFY PSDIAVEWES NGQPENNYKT TPPVLDSDGS FFLYSKLTVD KSRWQQGNVF SCSVMHEALH NHYTQKSLSL SPGK.

    • Background

      B-cell Activating Factor (BAFF) and its corresponding receptor, BAFF-R, are integral components of the immune system, orchestrating crucial processes in B-cell survival, maturation, and differentiation. As we delve into the intricate world of immunology, the study of BAFF and its receptor has unveiled essential pathways that govern the immune responses in health and disease. This research investigates the multifaceted role of BAFF Receptor Protein, shedding light on its structural complexities, signaling mechanisms, and its pivotal contributions to immune regulation. By exploring the interactions between BAFF and its receptor, scientists aim to decipher the delicate balance that underlies immune homeostasis and explore potential therapeutic avenues.

      Structural Architecture of BAFF Receptor Protein:

      BAFF Receptor, a transmembrane protein predominantly expressed on B cells, belongs to the tumor necrosis factor receptor (TNFR) superfamily. Its intricate structure involves various domains, each playing a unique role in ligand binding, receptor activation, and downstream signaling. Understanding the structural intricacies of BAFF Receptor is paramount to unraveling the molecular events that govern B-cell fate decisions and immune responses.

      Physiological Significance in B-Cell Biology:

      BAFF Receptor, upon binding with its ligand BAFF, initiates a cascade of events critical for B-cell survival and function. This interaction promotes B-cell maturation, prevents premature apoptosis, and influences the formation of immune synapses. Additionally, BAFF Receptor signaling is tightly regulated to prevent excessive B-cell activation, ensuring immune tolerance and preventing autoimmune responses. Disruptions in these pathways can lead to autoimmune disorders, underscoring the crucial role of BAFF Receptor in maintaining immune equilibrium.

      Regulation of Immune Responses:

      BAFF Receptor signaling not only affects B-cell development but also has broader implications for immune responses. By modulating antibody production, B-cell activation, and immune memory, BAFF Receptor plays a vital role in shaping adaptive immunity. Its dysregulation has been implicated in various autoimmune conditions, making it an attractive target for therapeutic interventions aimed at restoring immune balance.

      BAFF Receptor as a Therapeutic Target:

      The intricate involvement of BAFF Receptor in autoimmune diseases, such as rheumatoid arthritis and systemic lupus erythematosus, has positioned it as a promising therapeutic target. Researchers are exploring monoclonal antibodies and other targeted therapies that aim to modulate BAFF Receptor signaling, providing a new frontier in autoimmune disease management. Additionally, understanding the BAFF-BAFF Receptor axis offers potential insights into the development of vaccines and immunotherapies, fostering innovative approaches in the fight against infectious diseases and malignancies.

      BAFF Receptor Protein, as a key player in immune regulation, embodies the complexities of immunology. Its interactions with BAFF orchestrate fundamental processes in B-cell biology and adaptive immunity. As scientists unravel the intricate signaling pathways and structural nuances of BAFF Receptor, they pave the way for novel therapeutic strategies and innovative treatments for autoimmune disorders and beyond. This research not only deepens our understanding of immune regulation but also holds the promise of transformative advancements in immunotherapy, ultimately shaping the future of immune-related healthcare.

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of BAFF-R Protein?
      BAFF-R Protein has a total Mw of 34.4kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of BAFF-R Protein?
      HEK293 Cells.

      What is the Purity of BAFF-R Protein?
      BAFF-R Protein is >95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of BAFF-R Protein?
      The ED50 is ≤0.7 ug/ml, measured by its ability in a functional ELISA with BAFF Human.

      What is the amino acid sequence of BAFF-R Protein?
      DGSMRRGPRS LRGRDAPAPT PCVPAECFDL LVRHCVACGL LRTPRPKPAG ASSPAPRTAL QPQESVGAGA GEAALPLPGL LLEPKSCDKT HTCPPCPAPE LLGGPSVFLF PPKPKDTLMI SRTPEVTCVV VDVSHEDPEV KFNWYVDGVE VHNAKTKPRE EQYNSTYRVV SVLTVLHQDW LNGKEYKCKV SNKALPAPIE KTISKAKGQP REPQVYTLPP SRDELTKNQV SLTCLVKGFY PSDIAVEWES NGQPENNYKT TPPVLDSDGS FFLYSKLTVD KSRWQQGNVF SCSVMHEALH NHYTQKSLSL SPGK.

      What applications can BAFF-R Protein be used in?
      BAFF-R Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for BAFF-R Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, BAFF-R Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Baff Receptor Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Description:

    Leptin Antagonist Triple Mutant Mouse Recombinant

    Product # :

    CYT-354

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    Description

    Leptin Antagonist Triple Mutant Mouse Recombinant is a single non-glycosilated polypeptide chain containing 146 amino and additional Ala at N-terminus acids and having a molecular mass of ~ 16 kDa, LEP was mutated, resulting in L39A/D40A/F41A mutant. Leptin Antagonist Triple Mutant Mouse Recombinant was purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia coli.

    Formulation

    The protein was lyophilized from a concentrated (0.65mg/ml) solution with 0.003mM NaHCO3.

    Purity

    Greater than 99.0% as determined by:
    (a) Gel filtration analysis.
    (b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    ProSpec’s Leptin Antagonist Triple Mutant Mouse Recombinant is capable of inhibiting Leptin-induced proliferation of BAF/3 cells stably transfected with the long form of human Leptin receptor. It also inhibits various Leptin effects in several in vitro bioassays.

    More Info

    • Physical Appearance

      White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized Leptin Antagonist Triple Mutant Mouse Recombinant although stable at room temperature for several weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution at > 0.1 Leptin mutant mg/ml and up to 2 mM and filter sterilization LEP mutant can be stored at 4°C or even room temperature for several weeks making it suitable for long term infusion studies using osmotic pumps. At lower concentration addition of a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA) is suggested.Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Leptin Antagonist Triple Mutant Mouse Recombinant in sterile water or sterile 0.4% NaHCO3 adjusted to pH 8-9, not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted with other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      The sequence of the first five N-terminal amino acids was determined and was found to be Ala-Val-Pro-Ile-Gln.

    • Protein content

      Protein quantization was carried out by UV spectroscopy at 280 nm using the absorbency value of 0.201 as the extinction coefficient for a 0.1% (1mg/ml) solution at pH 8.0. This value is calculated by the PC GENE computer analysis program of protein sequences (IntelliGenetics).

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    Leptin Ta Mouse
  • View Data Sheet

    Description:

    Growth Hormone Human Recombinant, HEK

    GH1, GH, GHN, GH-N, hGH-N,Pituitary growth hormone, Growth hormone 1, Somatotropin.

    Product # :

    CYT-091

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    Description

    Growth Hormone Human Recombinant produced in HEK cells is a non-glycosylated monomer, having a total molecular weight of 22kDa.The GH is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    HEK.

    Formulation

    The GH was lyophilized from 1.13mg/ml in 1xPBS.

    Purity

    Greater than 95% as obsereved by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    The activity was determined by the dose dependent stimulation of the proliferation of rat lymphoma line Nb2-11 cells (prolactin indicator cell line), the ED50 is 0.1ng/ml.

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    • Introduction

      GH is a member of the somatotropin/prolactin family of hormones which play an important role in growth control. The gene, along with four other related genes, is located at the growth hormone locus on chromosome 17 where they are interspersed in the same transcriptional orientation; an arrangement which is thought to have evolved by a series of gene duplications. The five genes share a remarkably high degree of sequence identity. Alternative splicing generates additional isoforms of each of the five growth hormones, leading to further diversity and potential for specialization. This particular family member is expressed in the pituitary but not in placental tissue as is the case for the other four genes in the growth hormone locus. Mutations in or deletions of the gene lead to growth hormone deficiency and short stature.

    • Synonyms

      GH1, GH, GHN, GH-N, hGH-N,Pituitary growth hormone, Growth hormone 1, Somatotropin.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized GH although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution GH should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized GH in sterile 1xPBS containing 0.1% endotoxin-free recombinant HSA.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Gh Human Hek
  • View Data Sheet

    Description:

    Activin-A Human Recombinant, Active

    Inhba, Inhibin beta A, FSH releasing protein.

    Product # :

    CYT-145

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    Description

    Active form Activin-A Human Recombinant produced in e.coli is a homodimeric, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 2 x 117 amino acids and having a molecular weight of 26.2kDa.The Active form Activin-A is purified by standard chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    E.Coli.

    Formulation

    Human Activin-A was lyophilized from a concentrated 1mg/ml protein solution containing 0.1% TFA.

    Purity

    Greater than 95% as obsereved by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    Biological activity is assessed by the ability to induce cytotoxicity of MPC-11 cells and was found to be 8.95ng/ml corresponding to a specific activity of 1.1 x 105 units/mg.

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Activins are homodimers or heterodimers of the different β subunit isoforms, part of the TGFβ family. Mature Activin A has two 116 amino acids residues βA subunits (βA-βA). Activin displays an extensive variety of biological activities, including mesoderm induction, neural cell differentiation, bone remodelling, haematopoiesis, and reproductive physiology. Activins takes part in the production and regulation of hormones such as FSH, LH, GnRH and ACTH. Cells that are identified to express Activin A include fibroblasts, endothelial cells, hepatocytes, vascular smooth muscle cells, macrophages, keratinocytes, osteoclasts, bone marrow monocytes, prostatic epithelium, neurons, chondrocytes, osteoblasts, Leydig cells, Sertoli cells, and ovarian granulosa cells.

    • Synonyms

      Inhba, Inhibin beta A, FSH releasing protein.

    • Physical Appearance

      Lyophilized freeze dried powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized Activin-A although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution Activin-A should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      Human INHBA protein should be reconstituted in distilled pyrogen free water to a concentration of 100ug /ml which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MGLECDGKVN ICCKKQFFVS FKDIGWNDWI IAPSGYHANY CEGECPSHIA GTSGSSLSFH STVINHYRMR GHSPFANLKS CCVPTKLRPM SMLYYDDGQN IIKKDIQNMI VEECGCS.

    • Background

      Title: Research on Activin A Human Recombinant: Molecular Characteristics, Signaling Pathways, Physiological Functions, and Therapeutic Potential

      Introduction:

      Activin A, a member of the transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-β) superfamily, is a multifunctional cytokine that plays a significant role in various biological processes in the human body. Its involvement in diverse physiological and pathological functions has garnered considerable attention in scientific research. This paper aims to provide an overview of Activin A, encompassing its molecular characteristics, signaling pathways, physiological functions, and therapeutic potential.

      Activin A is encoded by the INHBA gene and is produced as a precursor protein that undergoes post-translational modifications to generate the mature form. The mature Activin A protein consists of two β-subunits held together by disulfide bonds. These structural features contribute to its functional properties and interactions with specific receptors.

      Upon binding to its cell surface receptors, Activin A triggers intracellular signaling cascades, leading to various cellular responses. Canonical SMAD-dependent pathway as well as non-SMAD pathways, such as MAPK/ERK, PI3K/Akt, and JNK signaling, are activated by Activin A. The intricate network of signaling pathways enables Activin A to regulate diverse biological processes, including cell proliferation, differentiation, apoptosis, and tissue homeostasis.

      Activin A exerts its physiological functions in a tissue-specific manner. It plays a critical role in embryonic development, particularly in organogenesis and patterning. Additionally, Activin A is involved in reproductive biology, where it participates in folliculogenesis, spermatogenesis, and hormonal regulation. It also contributes to neural development, immune system modulation, and skeletal homeostasis.

      The multifunctional properties of Activin A have positioned it as a potential therapeutic target for various diseases. Its involvement in cancer, neurodegenerative disorders, fibrosis, and reproductive disorders has prompted extensive research to explore its therapeutic potential. Understanding the molecular mechanisms underlying Activin A's actions provides valuable insights for developing innovative therapeutic strategies.

      In conclusion, Activin A is a versatile cytokine with diverse roles in human biology. This research aims to deepen our understanding of its molecular characteristics, signaling pathways, physiological functions, and therapeutic potential. By elucidating the complexities of Activin A, we strive to pave the way for novel therapeutic interventions in various human diseases.

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    Inhba Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Description:

    Galectin-7 Human Recombinant

    Galectin-7, Gal-7, HKL-14, PI7, p53-induced gene 1 protein, LGALS7, PIG1, LGALS7B, GAL7, LGALS7A.

    Product # :

    CYT-016

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    Description

    Galectin-7 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, Polypeptide chain containing 136 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 15kDa.The LGALS7 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    LGALS7 was lyophilized from a concentrated (1mg/ml) solution in 20mM Tris, 150mM NaCl, 1mM EDTA and 5% Trehalose, pH 8.

    Purity

    Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Galectins are a family of animal lectins with an affinity for beta-galactosides. This family has at least 14 identified members. Galectins share similarities in the CRD (the carbohydrate recognition domain). Galectins are synthesized as cytosolic proteins. Though localized principally in the cytoplasm and lacking a classical signal peptide, galectins can also be stimulated to secretion by non-classical pathways or alternatively targeted to the nucleus. Galectins are involved in modulating cell-cell and cell-matrix interactions. Human Galectin-7 belongs to the prototypical Galectins containing a single CRD, which is initially identified in human epidermis as a monomer. The Galectin-7 expression is induced by tumor suppressor protein p53 and associated with apoptosis. Galectin-7 is a pro-apoptotic protein which functions intracellularlly upstream of JNK activation and mitochondrial cytochrome c release. The correlation of Galectin-7 with the UV-induced apoptosis of keratinocytes presents a critical mechanism in the maintenance of epidermal homeostasis. Human Galectin-7 is localized in both nucleus and cytoplasm.

    • Synonyms

      Galectin-7, Gal-7, HKL-14, PI7, p53-induced gene 1 protein, LGALS7, PIG1, LGALS7B, GAL7, LGALS7A.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized LGALS7 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution Galectin-7 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Galectin-7 in sterile distilled H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MSNVPHKSSLPEGIRPGTVLRIRGLVPPNASRFHVNLLCGEEQGSDAALHFNP
      RLDTSEVVFNSKEQGSWGREERGPGVPFQRGQPFEVLIIASDDGFKAVVGDAQ
      YHHFRHRLPLARVRLVEVGGDVQLDSVRIF

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of LGALS7 HUMAN Protein?
      LGALS7 HUMAN Protein has a total Mw of 15kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of LGALS7 HUMAN Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of LGALS7 HUMAN Protein?
      LGALS7 HUMAN Protein is >95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of LGALS7 HUMAN Protein?
      The biological functionality of LGALS7 HUMAN Protein will be determined in the future.

      What is the amino acid sequence of LGALS7 HUMAN Protein?
      MSNVPHKSSLPEGIRPGTVLRIRGLVPPNASRFHVNLLCGEEQGSDAALHFNP
      RLDTSEVVFNSKEQGSWGREERGPGVPFQRGQPFEVLIIASDDGFKAVVGDAQ
      YHHFRHRLPLARVRLVEVGGDVQLDSVRIF

      What applications can LGALS7 HUMAN Protein be used in?
      LGALS7 HUMAN Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for LGALS7 HUMAN Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, LGALS7 HUMAN Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Lgals7 Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Description:

    Noggin Human Recombinant, HEK

    Noggin, Symphalangism 1 (Proximal), Synostoses (Multiple) Syndrome 1, SYNS1A, SYNS1, SYM1.

    Product # :

    CYT-977

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    Description

    Noggin produced in HEK293 cells is a polypeptide chain containing 211 amino acids (28-232a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 23.8kDa. (Molecular size on SDS-PAGE will appear at approximately 28-40kDa).Noggin is expressed with a 6 amino acid His tag at C-Terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    HEK293 Cells.

    Formulation

    Recombinant Human Noggin hek293 derived protein is provided as a solution (0.25mg/ml) containing 50mM MES (pH 6.5) and 30% glycerol.

    Purity

    Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    More Info

    • Introduction

      The secreted polypeptide noggin, encoded by the NOG gene, binds and inactivates members of the transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta) superfamily signaling proteins, such as bone morphogenetic protein-4 (BMP4). By diffusing through extracellular matrices more efficiently than members of the TGF-beta superfamily, noggin may have a principal role in creating morphogenic gradients. Noggin appears to have pleiotropic effect, both early in development as well as in later stages. It was originally isolated from Xenopus based on its ability to restore normal dorsal-ventral body axis in embryos that had been artificially ventralized by UV treatment. The results of the mouse knockout of noggin suggest that it is involved in numerous developmental processes, such as neural tube fusion and joint formation. Recently, several dominant human NOG mutations in unrelated families with proximal symphalangism (SYM1) and multiple synostoses syndrome (SYNS1) were identified; both SYM1 and SYNS1 have multiple joint fusion as their principal feature, and map to the same region (17q22) as NOG. All NOG mutations altered evolutionarily conserved amino acid residues. The amino acid sequence of human noggin is highly homologous to that of Xenopus, rat and mouse.

    • Synonyms

      Noggin, Symphalangism 1 (Proximal), Synostoses (Multiple) Syndrome 1, SYNS1A, SYNS1, SYM1.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile filtered colorless solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks.Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      QHYLHIRPAP SDNLPLVDLI EHPDPIFDPK EKDLNETLLR SLLGGHYDPG FMATSPPEDR PGGGGGAAGG AEDLAELDQL LRQRPSGAMP SEIKGLEFSE GLAQGKKQRL SKKLRRKLQM WLWSQTFCPV LYAWNDLGSR FWPRYVKVGS CFSKRSCSVP EGMVCKPSKS VHLTVLRWRC QRRGGQRCGW IPIQYPIISE CKCSCHHHHH H.

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    Noggin Human Sf9
  • View Data Sheet

    Description:

    Cytokeratin 19 Human Recombinant

    Keratin type I cytoskeletal 19, Cytokeratin-19, CK-19, Keratin-19, K19, KRT19, CK19, K1CS, MGC15366.

    Product # :

    PRO-350

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    Description

    Cytokeratin 19 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain having a molecular mass of 44,098 Dalton. The KRT19 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    The protein (1mg/ml) was lyophilized after from a sterile solution containing 30mM Tris-HCl pH-8, 9.5M urea, 2mM DTT, 2mM EDTA and 10mM methylammonium chloride.

    Purity

    Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    More Info

    • Introduction

      CTK-19 is a member of the keratin family. The keratins are intermediate filament proteins responsible for the structural integrity of epithelial cells and are subdivided into cytokeratins and hair keratins. The type I cytokeratins consist of acidic proteins which are arranged in pairs of heterotypic keratin chains. Unlike its related family members, this smallest known acidic cytokeratin is not paired with a basic cytokeratin in epithelial cells. It is specifically expressed in the periderm, the transiently superficial layer that envelopes the developing epidermis. The type I cytokeratins are clustered in a region of chromosome 17q12-q21.

    • Synonyms

      Keratin type I cytoskeletal 19, Cytokeratin-19, CK-19, Keratin-19, K19, KRT19, CK19, K1CS, MGC15366.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized KRT19 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution KRT19 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized KRT19 in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Reconstitution to filaments

      Performed by mixing equimolar amounts of cytokeratins of type I and type II at concentrations of approx. 0.5 mg/ml, both dissolved in 9.5 M urea buffer (see above). Protofilaments and filament complexes are obtained by dialyzing the resulting polypeptide solution stepwise to a concentration of 4 M urea and then to low salt condition (50 mM NaCl, 2 mM dithiothreitol, 10 mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.4). For immunization purposes, the solution can be further dialyzed against PBS (phosphate buffered saline, e.g. Dulbecco's PBS).

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Krt19 Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Description:

    NF-kappa-B Inhibitor Delta Human Recombinant

    NF-kappa-B inhibitor delta, I-kappa-B-delta, IkB-delta, IkappaBdelta, IkappaBNS, T-cell activation NFKB-like protein, TA-NFKBH, NFKBID, IKBNS.

    Product # :

    PRO-1684

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    Description

    NFKBID Human Recombinant produced in E.coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 336 amino acids (1-313) and having a molecular mass of 35.9 kDa.NFKBID is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    The NFKBID solution (0.5mg/ml) contains 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0), 0.15M NaCl, 10% glycerol and 1mM DTT.

    Purity

    Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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    • Introduction

      NFKBID belongs to the IkB family of proteins which contains four groups (IkB-alpha, IkB-beta, IkB-gamma, IkB-epsilon). NFKBID takes part in regulating inflammatory responses and cytokine, IL-2 and IL-6 expression through NFkB activity. NFKBID has 3 known alternative spliced isoforms, and is associated with RelB, NF?B p50 and NFkB p65 in nucleus. NFKBID is involeved in thymocyte selection in response to TCR induction.

    • Synonyms

      NF-kappa-B inhibitor delta, I-kappa-B-delta, IkB-delta, IkappaBdelta, IkappaBNS, T-cell activation NFKB-like protein, TA-NFKBH, NFKBID, IKBNS.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered colorless solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSMEAGPWR VSAPPSGPPQ FPAVVPGPSL EVARAHMLAL GPQQLLAQDE EGDTLLHLFA ARGLRWAAYA AAEVLQVYRR LDIREHKGKT PLLVAAAANQ PLIVEDLLNL GAEPNAADHQ GRSVLHVAAT YGLPGVLLAV LNSGVQVDLE ARDFEGLTPL HTAILALNVA MRPSDLCPRV LSTQARDRLD CVHMLLQMGA NHTSQEIKSN KTVLHLAVQA ANPTLVQLLL ELPRGDLRTF VNMKAHGNTA LHMAAALPPG PAQEAIVRHL LAAGADPTLR NLENEQPVHL LRPGPGPEGL RQLLKRSRVA PPGLSS.

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    Nfkbid Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Description:

    Growth Hormone Binding Protein Human Recombinant, Sf9

    GHR, GHBP, GHIP.

    Product # :

    CYT-1152

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    Description

    GHBP Human produced in Sf9 Baculovirus cells is a single, glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 254 amino acids (19-264aa) and having a molecular mass of 29.4kDa.GHBP is fused to a 8 amino acid His tag at C-terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Sf9, Baculovirus cells.

    Formulation

    The GHBP solution (1mg/ml) contains 10% Glycerol and Phosphate-Buffered Saline (pH 7.4).

    Purity

    Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    Measured by ability to inhibit GH-induced proliferation assay using Nb2-11 Rat lymphoma cells in the presence of 1.25ng/ml of human growth hormone. The ED50 for this effect is equal or less than 10ng/ml.

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Growth Hormone Binding Protein or GHR, is a protein, part of the cytokine receptor superfamily. GHR binds to 2 receptors, therefore it enhances signal transduction via dimerization of receptors. In elevated levels, growth hormone operates as an antagonist due to high variance in the binding sites affinities. The antagonist operation can be embellished even more when the binding site is reduced its affinity.

    • Synonyms

      GHR, GHBP, GHIP.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered colorless solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      FSGSEATAAI LSRAPWSLQS VNPGLKTNSS KEPKFTKCRS PERETFSCHW TDEVHHGTKN LGPIQLFYTR RNTQEWTQEW KECPDYVSAG ENSCYFNSSF TSIWIPYCIK LTSNGGTVDE KCFSVDEIVQ PDPPIALNWT LLNVSLTGIH ADIQVRWEAP RNADIQKGWM VLEYELQYKE VNETKWKMMD PILTTSVPVY SLKVDKEYEV RVRSKQRNSG NYGEFSEVLY VTLPQMSQFT
      CEEDFYLEHH HHHH

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    Ghr Protein
  • View Data Sheet

    Description:

    Erythropoietin-Alpha Fc-Chimera Human Recombinant

    EPO-a, EPO-alpha, Epoetin, EP, MGC138142.

    Product # :

    CYT-325

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    Description

    Erythropoietin-alpha Fc-Chimera Human Recombinant is produced in Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells by recombinant DNA technology is a dimeric, glycosilated, polypeptide chain consisting of two mature human EPO molecules linked to the Fc portion of human IgG1. The Fc component contains the CH2 domain, the CH3 domain and hinge region, but not the CH1 domain of IgG1. As a result of glycosylation, the recombinant protein migrates with an apparent molecular mass of 140 kDa in non-reducing SDS-PAGE.

    Source

    Chinese Hamster Ovary Cells(CHO).

    Formulation

    Each mg of lyophilized powder contains 1x PBS pH-7.4.

    Purity

    Greater than 98.0% as determined by:
    (a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
    (b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    The ED50 as determined by the dose-dependent stimulation of human megakaryoblastic leukemia cells is less than 2.0 ng/ml, corresponding to a Specific Activity of 5.0 x 105 IU/mg.

    More Info

    • Introduction

      This gene is a member of the EPO/TPO family and encodes a secreted, glycosylated cytokine composed of four alpha helical bundles. The protein is found in the plasma and regulates red cell production by promoting erythroid differentiation and initiating hemoglobin synthesis. This protein also has neuroprotective activity against a variety of potential brain injuries and antiapoptotic functions in several tissue types.

    • Synonyms

      EPO-a, EPO-alpha, Epoetin, EP, MGC138142.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized Erythropoietin-a although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution EPO-alpha should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Erythropoietin in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of EPOETIN Protein?
      EPOETIN Protein has a total Mw of 140kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of EPOETIN Protein?
      Chinese Hamster Ovary Cells(CHO).

      What is the Purity of EPOETIN Protein?
      EPOETIN Protein is >98% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of EPOETIN Protein?
      The ED50 as determined by the dose-dependent stimulation of human megakaryoblastic leukemia cells is less than 2.0 ng/ml, corresponding to a Specific Activity of 5.0 x 105 IU/mg.

      What applications can EPOETIN Protein be used in?
      EPOETIN Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for EPOETIN Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, EPOETIN Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Epo Alpha Human Fc
  • View Data Sheet

    Description:

    Ciliary Neurotrophic Factor Receptor Human Recombinant, Sf9

    Ciliary Neurotrophic Factor Receptor, CNTF Receptor Subunit Alpha, CNTFR-Alpha, Ciliary Neurotrophic Factor Receptor Subunit Alpha.

    Product # :

    CYT-1087

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    Description

    CTNFR produced in Sf9 Baculovirus cells is a single, glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 329 amino acids (23-342a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 36.9kDa. (Molecular size on SDS-PAGE will appear at approximately 40-57kDa).CTNFR is expressed with a 9 amino acid His tag at C-Terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Sf9, Baculovirus cells.

    Formulation

    CTNFR protein solution (1mg/ml) contains 10% glycerol & Phosphate Buffered Saline (pH 7.4).

    Purity

    Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Ciliary Neurotrophic Factor Receptor (CNTFR) is a member of the type I cytokine receptor family and binds to CNTF. The alpha subunit provides the receptor specificity. Sole nucleotide polymorphisms in CNTFR has been associated with variations in muscle strength, in addition to early onset of eating disorders.

    • Synonyms

      Ciliary Neurotrophic Factor Receptor, CNTF Receptor Subunit Alpha, CNTFR-Alpha, Ciliary Neurotrophic Factor Receptor Subunit Alpha.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered colorless clear solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      ADPQRHSPQE APHVQYERLG SDVTLPCGTA NWDAAVTWRV NGTDLAPDLL NGSQLVLHGL ELGHSGLYAC FHRDSWHLRH QVLLHVGLPPREPVLSCRSN TYPKGFYCSW HLPTPTYIPN TFNVTVLHGS KIMVCEKDPA LKNRCHIRYM HLFSTIKYKV SISVSNALGH NATAITFDEF TIVKPDPPEN VVARPVPSNP RRLEVTWQTP STWPDPESFP LKFFLRYRPL ILDQWQHVEL SDGTAHTITD AYAGKEYIIQ VAAKDNEIGTWSDWSVAAHA TPWTEEPRHL TTEAQAAETT TSTTSSLAPP PTTKICDPGE LGSHHHHHH.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of CNTFR Protein?
      CNTFR Protein has a total Mw of 36.9kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of CNTFR Protein?
      Sf9, Baculovirus cells.
      What is the Purity of CNTFR Protein?
      CNTFR Protein is >95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of CNTFR Protein?
      The biological functionality of CNTFR Protein will be determined in the future.

      What is the amino acid sequence of CNTFR Protein?
      ADPQRHSPQE APHVQYERLG SDVTLPCGTA NWDAAVTWRV NGTDLAPDLL NGSQLVLHGL ELGHSGLYAC FHRDSWHLRH QVLLHVGLPPREPVLSCRSN TYPKGFYCSW HLPTPTYIPN TFNVTVLHGS KIMVCEKDPA LKNRCHIRYM HLFSTIKYKV SISVSNALGH NATAITFDEF TIVKPDPPEN VVARPVPSNP RRLEVTWQTP STWPDPESFP LKFFLRYRPL ILDQWQHVEL SDGTAHTITD AYAGKEYIIQ VAAKDNEIGTWSDWSVAAHA TPWTEEPRHL TTEAQAAETT TSTTSSLAPP PTTKICDPGE LGSHHHHHH.
      What applications can CNTFR Protein be used in?
      CNTFR Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for CNTFR Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, CNTFR Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

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    Cntf Receptor