Search: 1000 results found for "procalcitonin"

Description:

Thyroglobulin Human Recombinant

Thyroglobulin, TGN, AITD3, TG.

Product # :

PRO-2803

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Description

Thyroglobulin Human produced in a mammalian cell line is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain (1-2768 a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 304640 Dalton. Thyroglobulin Human is fused with GlyAlaProGly4SerHis10-tag at C-terminal and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Mammalian cell line.

Formulation

Thyroglobulin was lyophilized from PBS, pH 7.4 and 5.4 % sucrose.

Purity

Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Synonyms
Thyroglobulin, TGN, AITD3, TG.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized Thyroglobulin although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution Thyroglobulin should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Thyroglobulin in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Background
Thyroglobulin, a glycoprotein primarily produced in the thyroid gland, stands at the center of thyroid hormone synthesis. Comprising a series of tyrosine residues, thyroglobulin serves as the scaffold upon which thyroid hormones are assembled. Beyond its pivotal role in thyroid physiology, thyroglobulin has garnered significant attention in the realm of thyroid disease diagnostics, offering valuable insights into thyroid function and disorders. This research delves into the intricacies of thyroglobulin human recombinant protein, exploring its biochemical properties, physiological significance, and its crucial applications in both clinical and research settings.
Structural Complexity of Thyroglobulin:
Thyroglobulin is a large, dimeric protein boasting an intricate structure composed of multiple domains. Within its structure lie tyrosine residues crucial for iodine incorporation, a process fundamental for thyroid hormone synthesis. Its size and complexity reflect the sophistication of thyroid hormone production, as thyroglobulin acts as a reservoir for thyroid hormones within the thyroid follicles.
Physiological Significance in Thyroid Function:
Thyroglobulin plays a central role in the synthesis of triiodothyronine (T3) and thyroxine (T4), the thyroid hormones essential for regulating metabolism and overall body homeostasis. During thyroid hormone synthesis, thyroglobulin is secreted into the follicular lumen, where it undergoes iodination and subsequent proteolysis, releasing T3 and T4. This process highlights the indispensable nature of thyroglobulin in thyroid hormone production, making it a key biomolecule in thyroid physiology.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Prolactin Pegylated Mouse Recombinant

Product # :

CYT-1247

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Description

Pegylated Prolactin Mouse Recombinant is a single non-glycosilated polypeptide chain having a molecular mass of ~ 39 kDa containing 199 amino acids and an additional Ala at N-terminus Prolactin Mouse was purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia coli.

Formulation

The Mouse Prolactin was lyophilized from a concentrated (1mg/ml) solution with 0.02-0.03% NaHCO3.

Purity

Greater than 97.0% as determined by:

(a) Gel filtration analysis.

(b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

Pegylated Mouse Prolactin inhibits proliferation of Nb2 cells or Baf/3 cells stably transfected with human prolactin receptors, though its activity is lower than pegylated human prolactin. However, it is anticipated that its activity in vivo in mice will be higher due to prolonged persistence in circulation.

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Physical Appearance
White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized Prolactin Mouse although stable at room temperature for several weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution at > 0.1 mg/ml and up to 4 mg/ml and filter sterilization Prolactin mouse can be stored at 4°C for several weeks. Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Prolactin Mouse in sterile water or sterile 0.4% NaHCO3adjusted to pH 8-9, not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted with other aqueous solutions.
Background
Prolactin aka as lactotropin and mammotropin, is a neuroendocrine hormone synthesized primarily by the pituitary gland in response to eating but also a variety of other cell types including the placenta, brain and uterus. Prolactin takes part in metabolism, regulation of the immune system and pancreatic development. Its primary function is to promote and maintain lactation but has also been shown to have a role in breast cancer development, regulation of reproductive function and immunoregulation.
Protein content
Protein quantization was carried out by UV spectroscopy at 280 nm using the absorbency value of 0.675 as the extinction coefficient for a 0.1% (1mg/ml) solution at pH 8.0. This value is calculated by DNAman computer analysis program of protein sequences.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Adiponectin Human Recombinant

Acrp30, AdipoQ, GBP-28, APM-1, ACDC.

Product # :

CYT-280

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Description

The Adiponectin Human recombinant protein is a single, non-glycosilated polypeptide chain produced in E. coli, having a molecular weight of 25.1 kDa and containing 231 amino acids (15-244).

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

Acrp30 protein solution contains Phosphate buffered saline pH 7.4 and 1mM DTT.

Purity

Acrp30 purity is greater than 90% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
The adipose tissue exclusively expresses and secretes Adiponectin (Acrp30). Acrp30 is involved in various physiological processes such as energy homeostasis, insulin sensitivity, hormonal processes, fatty acid metabolism and obesity.
Adiponectin circulates in the plasma. Decreased levels of Adiponectin are associated with insulin resistance and hyperinsulinemia, as seen in people with obesity insulin resistance, and diabetes type 2, whose plasma levels of adiponectin are reduced.
The modular structure of Acrp30 is comprised of N-terminal collagenous domain followed by a C-terminal globular domain.
Acrp30 also acts as a significant negative regulator in hematopoiesis and immune systems; it may be involved in ending inflammatory responses through its inhibitory functions. Adiponectin inhibits endothelial NF-kappa-b signaling through a cAMP-dependent pathway, it also inhibits TNF-alpha- induced expression of endothelial adhesion molecules.
Synonyms
Acrp30, AdipoQ, GBP-28, APM-1, ACDC.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered clear solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGHDQETTTQGPGVLLPLPKGACTGWMAGIPGHPGHNGAPGRDGRDGTPGE
KGEKGDPGLIGPKGDIGETGVPGAEGPRGFPGIQGRKGEPGEGAYVYRSAFSV
GLETYVTIPNMPIRFTKIFYNQQNHYDGSTGKFHCNIPGLYYFAYHITVYMKD
VKVSLFKKDKAMLFTYDQYQENNVDQASGSVLLHLEVGDQVWLQVYGEGE
RNGLYADNDNDSTFTGFLLYHDTN.
Background
Adiponectin Human Recombinant: Unraveling its Potential in Therapeutic Applications
1. Abstract
This paper aims to deliver an extensive exploration into Adiponectin Human Recombinant, a vital adipokine implicated in a multitude of metabolic processes. By delving into the structure, biological roles, and signaling pathways of adiponectin, we elucidate its contribution to pathophysiological conditions. Moreover, we examine the potential therapeutic application of adiponectin in metabolic and cardiovascular diseases.
2. Introduction
Adiponectin, a protein predominantly secreted by adipose tissue, plays an integral part in regulating metabolic processes such as glucose regulation and fatty acid oxidation. Understanding the intricacies of adiponectin's actions could pave the way for innovative therapeutic interventions in diseases like obesity, diabetes, and cardiovascular disease.
3. Structure and Signaling of Adiponectin
Adiponectin is a 30kDa protein consisting of a collagen-like domain and a C-terminal globular domain. It signals through adiponectin receptors AdipoR1 and AdipoR2, which then activate several intracellular signaling pathways, including AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) and peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-alpha (PPAR-α), regulating various metabolic processes.
4. Biological Functions of Adiponectin
Adiponectin has been shown to enhance insulin sensitivity, stimulate fatty acid oxidation, and exert anti-inflammatory effects. Additionally, it is involved in regulating energy homeostasis and has been linked to the regulation of food intake and body weight.
5. Adiponectin in Disease Pathology
Reduced levels of adiponectin have been associated with obesity, insulin resistance, type 2 diabetes, and cardiovascular disease. Moreover, adiponectin deficiency has been observed in metabolic syndrome, emphasizing the adipokine's crucial role in metabolic health.
6. Therapeutic Potential of Adiponectin
Given adiponectin's role in metabolic regulation, its potential as a therapeutic target is of considerable interest. Approaches to increase circulating adiponectin levels or enhance adiponectin signaling could offer potential therapeutic strategies for managing metabolic diseases and cardiovascular conditions.
7. Conclusion and Future Perspectives
While our understanding of adiponectin and its role in health and disease has greatly advanced in recent years, there is still much to uncover. Further research on the precise molecular mechanisms of adiponectin could pave the way for novel therapeutic approaches.
What is the molecular weight / Mw of ADIPONECTIN Protein?
ADIPONECTIN Protein has a total Mw of 25.1kDa.
What is the source or expression system of ADIPONECTIN Protein?
Escherichia Coli.

What is the Purity of ADIPONECTIN Protein?
ADIPONECTIN Protein is >90% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of ADIPONECTIN Protein?
The biological functionality of ADIPONECTIN Protein will be determined in the future.

What is the amino acid sequence of ADIPONECTIN Protein?
MGHDQETTTQGPGVLLPLPKGACTGWMAGIPGHPGHNGAPGRDGRDGTPGE
KGEKGDPGLIGPKGDIGETGVPGAEGPRGFPGIQGRKGEPGEGAYVYRSAFSV
GLETYVTIPNMPIRFTKIFYNQQNHYDGSTGKFHCNIPGLYYFAYHITVYMKD
VKVSLFKKDKAMLFTYDQYQENNVDQASGSVLLHLEVGDQVWLQVYGEGE
RNGLYADNDNDSTFTGFLLYHDTN..

What applications can ADIPONECTIN Protein be used in?
ADIPONECTIN Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for ADIPONECTIN Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, ADIPONECTIN Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Macrophage Inflammatory Protein-5 Human Recombinant (CCL15)

Small inducible cytokine A15 precursor, CCL15, Macrophage inflammatory protein 5, MIP-5, MIP5, Chemokine CC-2, HCC-2, NCC-3, MIP- 1 delta, Leukotactin-1, LKN-1, Mrp-2b, C-C motif chemokine 15.

Product # :

CHM-230

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Description

Macrophage Inflammatory Protein-5 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 92 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 10.1 kDa. The MIP5 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

MIP5 was lyophilized from a concentrated (1mg/ml) solution containing 20mM PBS pH-7.4 and 100mM NaCl.

Purity

Greater than 97.0% as determined by:
(a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
(b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

Determined by its ability to chemoattract human T-lymphocytes using a concentration range of 1-10 ng/ml corresponding to a Specific Activity of 100,000-1,000,000IU/mg.

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Introduction
CCL15, a new human CC chemokine, was isolated from a human fetal spleen cDNA library. CCL15 cDNA encodes a predicted 113 amino acid (aa) protein containing a putative signal peptide of 21 amino acids that is cleaved to generate a 92 aa residue mature protein. Within the CC family members, human CCL15 shares 45%, 44%, 35%, and 30% aa homology with mouse C10, human MPIF-1, human HCC-1, and mouse MIP-1?, respectively. The gene for MIP-5 is found on chromosome 17 where the genes for most of the human CC chemokines are located. Human CCL15 is expressed in T and B lymphocytes, NK cells, monocytes and monocyte-derived dendritic cells. Human MIP-5 is chemotactic for T cells and monocytes and has been shown to induce calcium flux in human CCR-1-transfected cells.
Synonyms
Small inducible cytokine A15 precursor, CCL15, Macrophage inflammatory protein 5, MIP-5, MIP5, Chemokine CC-2, HCC-2, NCC-3, MIP- 1 delta, Leukotactin-1, LKN-1, Mrp-2b, C-C motif chemokine 15.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized MIP-5 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution CCL15 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized MIP5 in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
QFINDAETELMMSKLPLENPVVLNSFHFAADCCTSYISQSIPCSLMKSYFETSSECSKP GVIFLTKKGRQVCAKPSGPGVQDCMKKLKPYSI.
Background
What is the molecular weight/Mw of CCL15 HUMAN Protein?
CCL15 HUMAN Protein has a total Mw of 10.1kDa.

What is the source or expression system of CCL15 HUMAN Protein?
Escherichia Coli.

What is the Purity of CCL15 HUMAN Protein?
CCL15 HUMAN Protein is > 97% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of CCL15 HUMAN Protein?
Determined by its ability to chemoattract human T-lymphocytes using a concentration range of 1-10 ng/ml corresponding to a Specific Activity of 100,000-1,000,000IU/mg.

What is the amino acid sequence of CCL15 HUMAN Protein?
QFINDAETELMMSKLPLENPVVLNSFHFAADCCTSYISQSIPCSLMKSYFETSSECSKP GVIFLTKKGRQVCAKPSGPGVQDCMKKLKPYSI.

What applications can CCL15 HUMAN Protein be used in?
CCL15 HUMAN Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for CCL15 HUMAN Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, CCL15 HUMAN Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Interleukin-16 Mouse Recombinant

LCF, Lymphocyte Chemoattractant Factor, prIL-16, KIAA4048, mKIAA4048, Il16, IL-16, Interleukin-16.

Product # :

CYT-559

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Description

Interleukin-16 Mouse Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 127 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 13.2 kDa. The Mouse IL-16 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

Murine IL-16 was lyophilized from 1mg/ml solution after extensive dialysis against 10mM sodium phosphate buffer, pH-7.5.

Purity

Greater than 90.0% as determined by(a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
(b) Analysis SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
IL-16 is a pleiotropic cytokine that functions as a chemoattractant, a modulator of T cell activation, and an inhibitor of HIV replication. The signaling process of IL-16 is mediated by CD4. The product of this gene undergoes proteolytic processing, which is found to yield two functional proteins. IL-16 functions exclusively attributed to the secreted C-terminal peptide, while the N-terminal product may play a role in cell cycle control. Caspase 3 is reported to be involved in the proteolytic processing of this protein. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.
IL-16 stimulates a migratory response in cd4+ lymphocytes, monocytes, and eosinophils. Also induces t-lymphocyte expression of interleukin 2 receptor. ligand for cd4.
Synonyms
LCF, Lymphocyte Chemoattractant Factor, prIL-16, KIAA4048, mKIAA4048, Il16, IL-16, Interleukin-16.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized Mouse IL-16 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution mouse IL16 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Murine IL16 in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
MHDLNSSTDS AASASAASDI SVESKEATVC TVTLEKTSAG LGFSLEGGKG SLHGDKPLTI NRIFKGDRTG EMVQPGDEIL QLAGTAVQGL TRFEAWNVIK ALPDGPVTIV IRRTSLQCKQ TTASADS.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Interleukin-19 Mouse Recombinant

Interleukin-19, IL-19, Il19.

Product # :

CYT-855

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Description

Interleukin-19 Mouse Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 153 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 17.7kDa. The IL-19 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

Lyophilized from a sterile filtered aqueous solution containing 5mM Na3PO4 and 150mM NaCl, pH 7.5.

Purity

Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
IL19 is a cytokine that belongs to the IL10 cytokine subfamily. IL-19 is found to be preferentially expressed in monocytes. It can bind the IL20 receptor complex and lead to the activation of the signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3). A similar cytokine in mouse is reported to up-regulate the expression of IL6 and TNF-alpha and induce apoptosis, which suggests a role of this cytokine in inflammatory responses. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding the distinct isoforms have been described.
Synonyms
Interleukin-19, IL-19, Il19.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized Interleukin-19 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution IL19 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized IL-19 in sterile 18M-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
MLRRCLISVDMRLIEKSFHEIKRAMQTKDTFKNVTILSLENLRSIKPGDVCCMTNNLL
TFYRDRVFQDHQERSLEVLRRISSIANSFLCVQKSLERCQVHRQCNCSQEATNATRII
HDNYNQLEVSSAALKSLGELNILLAWIDRNHLETPAA.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Interleukin-1 alpha Rat Recombinant, His Tag Active

Interleukin-1 alpha, IL-1 alpha.

Product # :

CYT-1100

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Description

IL1A Rat Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 179 amino acids (115-270 a.a) and having a molecular mass of 20.2kDa.IL1A is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

E.coli.

Formulation

IL1A protein solution (1mg/ml) contains 10% glycerol & Phosphate Buffered Saline (pH 7.4).

Purity

Greater than 95% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

The ED50 that was measured in a cell proliferation assay using D10.G4.1 mouse helper T cell is <20 pg/ml.

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Introduction
IL-1 alpha is produced by activated macrophages.IL-1 alpha stimulates thymocyte proliferation by inducing il-2 release, b-cell maturation and proliferation, and fibroblast growth factor activity. IL1A proteins take part in the inflammatory response, being identified as endogenous pyrogens, and stimulate the release of prostaglandin and collagenase from synovial cells.
Synonyms
Interleukin-1 alpha, IL-1 alpha.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSSAPHSFQ NNLRYKLIRI VKQEFIMNDS LNQNIYVDMD
RIHLKAASLN DLQLEVKFDM YAYSSGGDDSKYPVTLKVSN TQLFVSAQGE DKPVLLKEIP
ETPKLITGSE TDLIFFWEKI NSKNYFTSAA FPELLIATKE QSQVHLARGL PSMIDFQIS.
Background
What is the molecular weight/Mw of IL1A RAT, HIS ACTIVE Protein?
IL1A RAT, HIS ACTIVE Protein has a total Mw of 20.2kDa.

What is the source or expression system of IL1A RAT, HIS ACTIVE Protein?
Escherichia Coli.

What is the Purity of IL1A RAT, HIS ACTIVE Protein?
IL1A RAT, HIS ACTIVE Protein is >95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of IL1A RAT, HIS ACTIVE Protein?
The ED50 that was measured in a cell proliferation assay using D10.G4.1 mouse helper T cell is <20 pg/ml.

What is the amino acid sequence of IL1A RAT, HIS ACTIVE Protein?
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSSAPHSFQ NNLRYKLIRI VKQEFIMNDS LNQNIYVDMD
RIHLKAASLN DLQLEVKFDM YAYSSGGDDSKYPVTLKVSN TQLFVSAQGE DKPVLLKEIP
ETPKLITGSE TDLIFFWEKI NSKNYFTSAA FPELLIATKE QSQVHLARGL PSMIDFQIS.
.What applications can IL1A RAT, HIS ACTIVE Protein be used in?
IL1A RAT, HIS ACTIVE Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for IL1A RAT, HIS ACTIVE Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, IL1A RAT, HIS ACTIVE Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

MYC Associated Factor X Human Recombinant

bHLHd4, bHLHd5, bHLHd6, bHLHd7, bHLHd8, MYC Associated Factor X, Class D basic helix-loop-helix protein 4, orf1, MGC10775, MGC11225, MGC18164, MGC34679, MGC36767, MAX Protein.

Product # :

PRO-811

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Description

MAX Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 168 amino acids (1-160 a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 19.3kDa. MAX protein is fused to an 8 amino acid His-Tag at C-terminus and purified by standard chromatography.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

MAX Human solution containing 20mM Tris-HCl pH-8, 1mM DTT and 10% glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 90% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
MAX protein is part of the basic helix-loop-helix leucine zipper (bHLHZ) family of transcription factors. MAX forms homodimers and heterodimers with Mad, Mxi1 and Myc. Myc is an oncoprotein implicated in cell proliferation, differentiation and apoptosis. The homodimers and heterodimers compete for a common DNA target site (the E box) and rearrangement among these dimer forms offers a complex system of transcriptional regulation. In contrast to Myc, which is exceedingly regulated throughout progression during the cell cycle, Max is very stable and is much more abundant than Myc.
Synonyms
bHLHd4, bHLHd5, bHLHd6, bHLHd7, bHLHd8, MYC Associated Factor X, Class D basic helix-loop-helix protein 4, orf1, MGC10775, MGC11225, MGC18164, MGC34679, MGC36767, MAX Protein.
Physical Appearance
Sterile filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MSDNDDIEVE SDEEQPRFQS AADKRAHHNA LERKRRDHIK DSFHSLRDSV PSLQGEKASR AQILDKATEY IQYMRRKNHT HQQDIDDLKR QNALLEQQVR ALEKARSSAQ LQTNYPSSDN SLYTNAKGST ISAFDGGSDS SSESEPEEPQ SRKKLRMEAS LEHHHHHH.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

IFN-Tau Ovine Recombinant

IFN-tau1, Trophoblast protein 1, TP-1, Trophoblastin, Antiluteolysin, Trophoblast antiluteolytic protein, IFN-tau, IFN tau-1.

Product # :

CYT-377

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Description

IFN-Tau Ovine Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 172 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 19914.7 Dalton.The IFN-Tau is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

Lyophilized from (1mg/ml) solution containing PBS pH-7.4.

Purity

Greater than 95.0% as determined by both:
(a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
(b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

The specific activity as determined in a viral resistance assay using bovine kidney MDBK cells was found to be 10,000,000IU/mg.

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Introduction
IFN-tau is also known as TP-1 (trophoblast protein-1) is a new class of type I IFN that is secreted by the trophoblast and is the signal for maternal recognition of pregnancy in sheep. IFN- tau has potent immunosuppressive and antiviral activities similar to other type I IFN but is less cytotoxic than IFN-alpha and IFN-beta. The current investigation concerns the effect of recombinant ovine IFN- tau (rOIFN- tau) on the modulation of MHC class I and II expression on cloned mouse cerebrovascular endothelial (CVE) cells.
IFN-tau induced tyrosine phosphorylation of Stat1 and upregulated the expression of MHC class I on CVE. One proposed action by which type I IFN reduces the relapse rate in MS is via interference with IFN-?-induced MHC class II expression. IFN- tau was shown to downregulate IFN-?-induced MHC class II expression on CVE and, hence, may be of potential therapeutic value in downregulating inflammation in the central nervous system (CNS). IFN- tau did not upregulate the expression of MHC class II on CVE. IFN- tau also inhibited the replication of Theiler's virus in CVE.
Synonyms
IFN-tau1, Trophoblast protein 1, TP-1, Trophoblastin, Antiluteolysin, Trophoblast antiluteolytic protein, IFN-tau, IFN tau-1.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized IFN-Tau although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution IFN-Tau should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized IFN Tau in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
The sequence of the first five N-terminal amino acids was determined and was found to be Cys-Tyr-Leu-Ser-Arg.
Background
What is the molecular weight/Mw of IFN TAU OVINE Protein?
IFN TAU OVINE Protein has a total Mw of 19.9kDa.

What is the source or expression system of IFN TAU OVINE Protein?
Escherichia Coli.

What is the Purity of IFN TAU OVINE Protein?
IFN TAU OVINE Protein is >95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of IFN TAU OVINE Protein?
The specific activity as determined in a viral resistance assay using bovine kidney MDBK cells was found to be 10,000,000IU/mg.

What is the amino acid sequence of IFN TAU OVINE Protein?
The sequence of the first five N-terminal amino acids was determined and was found to be Cys-Tyr-Leu-Ser-Arg.

What applications can IFN TAU OVINE Protein be used in?
IFN TAU OVINE Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for IFN TAU OVINE Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, IFN TAU OVINE Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Interleukin-2 Rat Recombinant

T-cell growth factor (TCGF), Interleukin-2, Lymphokine, IL-2.

Product # :

CYT-382

Price :

Quantity :

Shipping Method :

Shipped with Ice Packs

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Description

Interleukin-2 Rat Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 135 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 16kDa. The IL-2 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

The IL-2 solution contains 0.2µm filtered solution in 20mM PB pH3.5 and 30% Glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 97.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE and HPLC.

Biological Activity

The ED₅₀ as determined by the dose-dependant stimulation of murine CTLL-2 cells is less than 0.2ng/ml, corresponding to a Specific Activity of 5,000,000IU/mg.

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Introduction
IL2 is a secreted cytokine that is important for the proliferation of T and B lymphocytes. The receptor of this cytokine is a heterotrimeric protein complex whose gamma chain is also shared by interleukin 4 (IL4) and interleukin 7 (IL7). The expression of this gene in mature thymocytes is monoallelic, which represents an unusual regulatory mode for controlling the precise expression of a single gene. The targeted disruption of a similar gene in mice leads to ulcerative colitis-like disease, which suggests an essential role of this gene in the immune response to antigenic stimuli.
Synonyms
T-cell growth factor (TCGF), Interleukin-2, Lymphokine, IL-2.
Physical Appearance
Sterile filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
APTSSPAKET QQHLEQLLLD LQVLLRGIDN YKNLKLPMML TFKFYLPKQA TELKHLQCLE NELGALQRVL DLTQSKSFHL EDAGNFISNI RVTVVKLKGS ENKFECQFDD EPATVVEFLR RWIAICQSII STMTQ.
Background
What is the molecular weight/Mw of IL 2 RAT Protein?
IL 2 RAT Protein has a total Mw of 16kDa.

What is the source or expression system of IL 2 RAT Protein?
Escherichia Coli.

What is the Purity of IL 2 RAT Protein?
IL 2 RAT Protein is >97% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of IL 2 RAT Protein?
The ED50 as determined by the dose-dependant stimulation of murine CTLL-2 cells is less than 0.2ng/ml, corresponding to a Specific Activity of 5,000,000IU/mg.

What is the amino acid sequence of IL 2 RAT Protein?
APTSSPAKET QQHLEQLLLD LQVLLRGIDN YKNLKLPMML TFKFYLPKQA TELKHLQCLE NELGALQRVL DLTQSKSFHL EDAGNFISNI RVTVVKLKGS ENKFECQFDD EPATVVEFLR RWIAICQSII STMTQ.

What applications can IL 2 RAT Protein be used in?
IL 2 RAT Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for IL 2 RAT Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, IL 2 RAT Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

Who supplies recombinant IL 2 RAT that is in stock and available to order?
ProSpec has the protein in stock and available for immediate delivery.

Where can I order bulk mg quantities of IL 2 RAT?
ProSpec supplies bulk mg quantities at affordable prices that meets research and academic budgets.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Interleukin-3 Human Recombinant

MCGF (Mast cell growth factor), Multi-CSF, HCGF, P-cell stimulation factor, IL-3, MGC79398, MGC79399.

Product # :

CYT-210

Price :

Quantity :

Shipping Method :

Shipped at Room temp

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source
formulation
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biological activity
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Description

Interleukin-3 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 133 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 15000 Dalton. The IL-3 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

Lyophilized from a concentrated (1mg/ml) solution in water containing 0.3 mg/ml of NaHCO3.

Purity

Greater than 98.0% as determined by:
(a) Analysis by SEC-HPLC.
(b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

The ED50 as determined by the dose-dependant stimulation of TF-1 cells is < 0.1 ng/ml, corresponding to a Specific Activity of 10,000,000 IU/mg.

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Introduction
IL3 is a potent growth promoting cytokine. This cytokine is capable of supporting the proliferation of a broad range of hematopoietic cell types. It is involved in a variety of cell activities such as cell growth, differentiation and apoptosis. This cytokine has been shown to also possess neurotrophic activity, and it may be associated with neurologic disorders.
Synonyms
MCGF (Mast cell growth factor), Multi-CSF, HCGF, P-cell stimulation factor, IL-3, MGC79398, MGC79399.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized Interleukin-3 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution IL3 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Interleukin-3 in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
The sequence of the first five N-terminal amino acids was determined and was found to be Ala-Pro-Met-Thr-Gln.
Background
What is the molecular weight/Mw of IL3 HUMAN Protein?
IL3 HUMAN Protein has a total Mw of 15kDa.

What is the source or expression system of IL3 HUMAN Protein?
Escherichia Coli.

What is the Purity of IL3 HUMAN Protein?
IL3 HUMAN Protein is >98% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of IL3 HUMAN Protein?
The ED50 as determined by the dose-dependant stimulation of TF-1 cells is < 0.1 ng/ml, corresponding to a Specific Activity of 10,000,000 IU/mg.

What is the amino acid sequence of IL3 HUMAN Protein?
The sequence of the first five N-terminal amino acids was determined and was found to be Ala-Pro-Met-Thr-Gln.

What applications can IL3 HUMAN Protein be used in?
IL3 HUMAN Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for IL3 HUMAN Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, IL3 HUMAN Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

Who supplies recombinant IL3 HUMAN that is in stock and available to order?
ProSpec has the protein in stock and available for immediate delivery.

Where can I order bulk mg quantities of IL3 HUMAN?
ProSpec supplies bulk mg quantities at affordable prices that meets research and academic budgets.
Protein content
Protein quantitation was carried out by two independent methods:1. UV spectroscopy at 280 nm using the absorbency value of 0.84 as the extinction coefficient for a 0.1% (1mg/ml) solution. This value is calculated by the PC GENE computer analysis program of protein sequences (IntelliGenetics). 2. Analysis by RP-HPLC, using a standard solution of IL-3 as a Reference Standard.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Interleukin 17F Human Recombinant

Cytokine ML-1, IL-17F, Interleukin-17F precursor, IL17F, ML1, ML-1.

Product # :

CYT-587

Price :

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Shipping Method :

Shipped at Room temp

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Description

Interleukin-17F Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a homodimeric, cysteine linked, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 2 x 134 amino acids and having a total molecular mass of 30.1 kDa.The IL-17F Human is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

Lyophilized from a concentrated (1mg/ml) solution containing 10mM sodium citrate buffer pH-3.

Purity

Greater than 97.0% as determined by(a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
(b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

More Info

Introduction
IL-17F having an accession number of Q96PD4 is a cytokine that shares sequence similarity with IL17. IL-17F is expressed by activated T cells, and has been shown to stimulate the production of several other cytokines, including IL6, IL8, and CSF2/GM_CSF. IL-17F inhibits the angiogenesis of endothelial cells and induce endothelial cells to produce IL2, TGFB1/TGFB, and monocyte chemoattractant protein-1. IL-17F induces stromal cells to produce proinflammatory and hematopoietic cytokines. Intestinal IL17F gene expression is increased in active CD.
IL-17A & IL-17F alleles influence the susceptibility to and pathophysiological features of ulcerative colitis independently. IL-17F and MIF gene polymorphisms are significantly associated with the development of functional dyspepsia.
The initiation of IL-17F/IL-17R signaling pathway requires the receptor ubiquitination by TRAF6. IL-17F induces expression of IFN-gamma-inducible protein 10 (IP-10) by activating Raf1-mitogen-activated protein kinase 1/2-extracellular-regulated kinase 1/2-p90 ribosomal S6 kinase-cyclic AMP response element-binding protein signaling pathway.
Synonyms
Cytokine ML-1, IL-17F, Interleukin-17F precursor, IL17F, ML1, ML-1.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized Interleukin Human IL17F although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution Human IL-17F should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Interleukin Human IL17F in sterile water not more than 1mg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
MRKIPKVGHT FFQKPESCPP VPGGSMKLDI GIINENQRVS MSRNIESRST SPWNYTVTWD PNRYPSEVVQ AQCRNLGCIN AQGKEDISMN SVPIQQETLV VRRKHQGCSV SFQLEKVLVT VGCTCVTPVI HHVQ.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Tumor Necrosis Factor-Alpha Mouse Recombinant

TNF-alpha, Tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 2, TNF-a, Cachectin, DIF, TNFA, TNFSF2.

Product # :

CYT-252

Price :

Quantity :

Shipping Method :

Shipped at Room temp

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Description

Tumor Necrosis Factor-a Mouse Recombinant produced in E. coli is a single, non glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 157 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 17301.32 Dalton. The TNF-alpha is purified by standard chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

Lyophilized from a 0.2µm filtered concentrated solution in PBS, pH 7.2.

Purity

Greater than 97.0% as determined by:
(a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
(c) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

The ED50 as determined by the cytolysis of murine L929 cells in the presence of Actinomycin D is < 0.1ng/ml, corresponding to a Specific Activity of 10,000,000Units/mg.

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Introduction
Tumor necrosis factor is a cytokine involved in systemic inflammation and is a member of a group of cytokines that all stimulate the acute phase reaction. TNF is mainly secreted by macrophages.
TNF causes apoptotic cell death, cellular proliferation, differentiation, inflammation, tumorigenesis and viral replication, TNF is also involved in lipid metabolism, and coagulation. TNF's primary role is in the regulation of immune cells.
Dysregulation and, in particular, overproduction of TNF have been implicated in a variety of human diseases- autoimmune diseases, insulin resistance, and cancer.
Synonyms
TNF-alpha, Tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 2, TNF-a, Cachectin, DIF, TNFA, TNFSF2.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized Tumor Necrosis Factor-a although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution TNF-a should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha in sterile 18M-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
MLRSSSQNSS DKPVAHVVAN HQVEEQLEWL SQRANALLAN GMDLKDNQLV VPADGLYLVY SQVLFKGQGC PDYVLLTHTV SRFAISYQEK VNLLSAVKSP CPKDTPEGAE LKPWYEPIYL GGVFQLEKGD QLSAEVNLPK YLDFAESGQV YFGVIAL
Background
Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha (TNF-α) is a pro-inflammatory cytokine that plays a critical role in the regulation of immune responses, inflammation, and cell survival. It is primarily produced by activated macrophages, but can also be secreted by other immune cells, such as T cells, natural killer cells, and mast cells. TNF-α is involved in a wide range of physiological and pathological processes, including the defense against infections, the development of autoimmune diseases, and the progression of cancer.
TNF-α exerts its effects by binding to two distinct cell surface receptors, TNF receptor 1 (TNFR1) and TNF receptor 2 (TNFR2). Upon binding to its receptors, TNF-α activates multiple signaling pathways, including the nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-κB) pathway, the mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) pathway, and the apoptotic pathway. These signaling pathways regulate various cellular processes, such as inflammation, cell proliferation, differentiation, and apoptosis.
In the context of infections, TNF-α plays a crucial role in the body's defense against pathogens. It promotes the recruitment and activation of immune cells, enhances the production of other pro-inflammatory cytokines, and stimulates the expression of adhesion molecules on endothelial cells, facilitating the migration of immune cells to the site of infection. TNF-α also helps to induce fever, which is an important component of the body's immune response to infections.
However, excessive or prolonged production of TNF-α can contribute to the development of chronic inflammatory diseases, such as rheumatoid arthritis, inflammatory bowel disease, and psoriasis. In these conditions, elevated levels of TNF-α promote the infiltration of immune cells into the affected tissues, leading to tissue damage and the perpetuation of inflammation. The central role of TNF-α in the pathogenesis of these diseases has led to the development of anti-TNF-α therapies, which have revolutionized the treatment of chronic inflammatory diseases. These therapies include monoclonal antibodies, such as infliximab and adalimumab, and soluble TNF receptor fusion proteins, such as etanercept. Anti-TNF-α therapies have been shown to be effective in reducing inflammation, improving symptoms, and slowing disease progression in patients with chronic inflammatory diseases.
In the context of cancer, TNF-α has complex and context-dependent effects on tumor development and progression. On one hand, TNF-α can promote anti-tumor immunity by activating immune cells and stimulating the production of other pro-inflammatory cytokines. On the other hand, chronic inflammation driven by TNF-α can promote tumor growth, angiogenesis, and metastasis. Therefore, the role of TNF-α in cancer is still an area of active research, and the development of TNF-α-targeted therapies for cancer remains a challenge.
In conclusion, TNF-α is a pro-inflammatory cytokine that plays a critical role in the regulation of immune responses, inflammation, and cell survival. Its involvement in various physiological and pathological processes has made it an important target for the development of therapies for chronic inflammatory diseases and cancer. Anti-TNF-α therapies have revolutionized the treatment of chronic inflammatory diseases, but the complex role of TNF-α in cancer remains an area of ongoing research. Understanding the precise mechanisms by which TNF-α contributes to disease pathogenesis will be crucial for the development of more effective and targeted therapies.
Protein content
Protein quantitation was carried out by two independent methods1. UV spectroscopy at 280 nm using the absorbency value of 1.24 as the extinction coefficient for a 0.1% (1mg/ml) solution. This value is calculated by the PC GENE computer analysis program of protein sequences (IntelliGenetics). 2. Analysis by RP-HPLC, using a calibrated solution of TNF-a as a Reference Standard.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Interleukin-7 Receptor Human Recombinant

IL7R, Interleukin 7 Receptor, IL-7 Receptor Subunit Alpha, IL-7R Subunit Alpha,CD127 Antigen, IL-7R-Alpha, CDW127, Interleukin-7 Receptor Subunit Alpha, Interleukin 7 Receptor Isoform H5-6, Interleukin 7 Receptor Alpha Chain, IL-7RA,CD127, IL7RA, ILRA.

Product # :

CYT-1046

Price :

Quantity :

Shipping Method :

Shipped with Ice Packs

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SDS-PAGE
Citations

Description

IL7R produced in Sf9 Baculovirus cells is a single, glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 461 amino acids (21-239a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 52.5kDa. (Molecular size on SDS-PAGE will appear at approximately 50-70kDa). IL7R is expressed with an 242 amino acid hIgG-His tag at C-Terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Sf9, Baculovirus cells.

Formulation

IL7R protein solution (0.5mg/ml) contains Phosphate Buffered Saline (pH 7.4) and 10% glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

SDS-PAGE

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Introduction
Interleukin-7 receptor (IL7R) ,is a hematopoietin receptor superfamily member. IL7R takes a vital part in lymphocyte differentiation, proliferation, multiple sclerosis, as well as survival. IL7R protein signaling is vital for T-cell development and regulation of native and memory T-cell homeostasis. Likewise, IL7R is critically needed for the proper function & development of lymphoid cells.
Synonyms
IL7R, Interleukin 7 Receptor, IL-7 Receptor Subunit Alpha, IL-7R Subunit Alpha,CD127 Antigen, IL-7R-Alpha, CDW127, Interleukin-7 Receptor Subunit Alpha, Interleukin 7 Receptor Isoform H5-6, Interleukin 7 Receptor Alpha Chain, IL-7RA,CD127, IL7RA, ILRA.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
ADLESGYAQN GDLEDAELDD YSFSCYSQLE VNGSQHSLTC AFEDPDVNIT NLEFEICGAL VEVKCLNFRK LQEIYFIETK KFLLIGKSNI CVKVGEKSLT CKKIDLTTIV KPEAPFDLSV VYREGANDFV VTFNTSHLQK KYVKVLMHDV AYRQEKDENK WTHVNLSSTK LTLLQRKLQP AAMYEIKVRS IPDHYFKGFW SEWSPSYYFR TPEINNSSGE MDLEPKSCDK THTCPPCPAP ELLGGPSVFL FPPKPKDTLM ISRTPEVTCV VVDVSHEDPE VKFNWYVDGV EVHNAKTKPR EEQYNSTYRV VSVLTVLHQD WLNGKEYKCK VSNKALPAPI EKTISKAKGQ PREPQVYTLP PSRDELTKNQ VSLTCLVKGF YPSDIAVEWE SNGQPENNYK TTPPVLDSDG SFFLYSKLTV DKSRWQQGNV FSCSVMHEAL HNHYTQKSLS LSPGKHHHHH H
Background
What is the molecular weight/Mw of IL7R HUMAN Protein?
IL7R HUMAN Protein has a total Mw of 52.5kDa.

What is the source or expression system of IL7R HUMAN Protein?
Sf9, Baculovirus cells.

What is the Purity of IL7R HUMAN Protein?
IL7R HUMAN Protein is >90% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of IL7R HUMAN Protein?
The biological functionality of IL7R HUMAN Protein will be determined in the future.

What is the amino acid sequence of IL7R HUMAN Protein?
ADLESGYAQN GDLEDAELDD YSFSCYSQLE VNGSQHSLTC AFEDPDVNIT NLEFEICGAL VEVKCLNFRK LQEIYFIETK KFLLIGKSNI CVKVGEKSLT CKKIDLTTIV KPEAPFDLSV VYREGANDFV VTFNTSHLQK KYVKVLMHDV AYRQEKDENK WTHVNLSSTK LTLLQRKLQP AAMYEIKVRS IPDHYFKGFW SEWSPSYYFR TPEINNSSGE MDLEPKSCDK THTCPPCPAP ELLGGPSVFL FPPKPKDTLM ISRTPEVTCV VVDVSHEDPE VKFNWYVDGV EVHNAKTKPR EEQYNSTYRV VSVLTVLHQD WLNGKEYKCK VSNKALPAPI EKTISKAKGQ PREPQVYTLP PSRDELTKNQ VSLTCLVKGF YPSDIAVEWE SNGQPENNYK TTPPVLDSDG SFFLYSKLTV DKSRWQQGNV FSCSVMHEAL HNHYTQKSLS LSPGKHHHHH H.

What applications can IL7R HUMAN Protein be used in?
IL7R HUMAN Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for IL7R HUMAN Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, IL7R HUMAN Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

Who supplies recombinant IL7R HUMAN that is in stock and available to order?
ProSpec has the protein in stock and available for immediate delivery.

Where can I order bulk mg quantities of IL7R HUMAN?
ProSpec supplies bulk mg quantities at affordable prices that meets research and academic budgets.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Glycoprotein Ib Platelet Subunit Beta Human Recombinant

GPIBB, glycoprotein Ib platelet subunit beta, BDPLT1,GP-Ib beta, BS, CD42C ,GPIbbeta, Antigen CD42b-beta, GPIb-beta, GPIbB, Platelet glycoprotein Ib beta chain.

Product # :

PRO-2774

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Quantity :

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Shipped with Ice Packs

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Description

GP1BB Human Recombinant is a single, glycosylated, polypeptide chain (26-147 a.a) containing a total of 131 amino acids, having a molecular mass of 14.0 kDa. GP1BB is fused to a 6 amino acid His-tag at C-terminus and is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

HEK293 Cells.

Formulation

The GP1BB solution (0.25mg/ml) contains 10% Glycerol and Phosphate-Buffered Saline (pH 7.4).

Purity

Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Synonyms
GPIBB, glycoprotein Ib platelet subunit beta, BDPLT1,GP-Ib beta, BS, CD42C ,GPIbbeta, Antigen CD42b-beta, GPIb-beta, GPIbB, Platelet glycoprotein Ib beta chain.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
DGSCPAPCSC AGTLVDCGRR GLTWASLPTA FPVDTTELVL TGNNLTALPP GLLDALPALR TAHLGANPWR CDCRLVPLRA WLAGRPERAP YRDLRCVAPP ALRGRLLPYL AEDELRAACA PGPLCHHHHH H.
Background
Glycoprotein 1b beta (GP1BB) is a crucial component of the platelet glycoprotein Ib-IX-V complex, playing a pivotal role in platelet function and hemostasis. This research aims to explore the structure, function, and implications of GP1BB protein in platelet adhesion, aggregation, and the development of thrombotic disorders. Understanding the molecular mechanisms and regulatory roles of GP1BB can provide valuable insights into its potential as a therapeutic target for thrombotic diseases.
Structure and Expression of GP1BB Protein:
GP1BB is a transmembrane protein consisting of an extracellular domain, a single transmembrane region, and a short cytoplasmic tail. It is predominantly expressed on the surface of platelets, where it interacts with von Willebrand factor (VWF) and other components of the glycoprotein Ib-IX-V complex. GP1BB is crucial for mediating platelet adhesion to damaged endothelium and the formation of stable platelet aggregates at the site of injury.
GP1BB and Platelet Adhesion:
GP1BB interacts with VWF, which is exposed upon vascular injury. This interaction facilitates the initial attachment of platelets to the damaged endothelium. GP1BB also participates in the formation of high-affinity bonds between platelets and VWF, contributing to the stabilization of platelet adhesion and the initiation of platelet aggregation. Dysregulation of GP1BB-mediated platelet adhesion can lead to abnormal clot formation and thrombotic disorders.
Implications of GP1BB in Thrombotic Disorders:
Defects or mutations in the GP1BB gene can result in Bernard-Soulier syndrome (BSS), a rare inherited bleeding disorder characterized by giant platelets, thrombocytopenia, and impaired platelet adhesion. BSS patients often experience excessive bleeding and bruising due to defective GP1BB function. On the other hand, abnormal activation or overexpression of GP1BB has been associated with increased risk of thrombotic events, such as myocardial infarction and stroke.
Therapeutic Strategies Targeting GP1BB:
Given its crucial role in platelet function and thrombotic disorders, GP1BB represents a potential target for therapeutic interventions. Strategies aimed at modulating GP1BB expression or function have been explored. This includes the development of monoclonal antibodies or small molecule inhibitors that selectively target GP1BB and interfere with its interaction with VWF or other binding partners. Such approaches aim to prevent excessive platelet adhesion and aggregation, reducing the risk of thrombotic events.
Challenges and Future Directions:
While targeting GP1BB shows promise, several challenges need to be addressed. The development of specific inhibitors or modulators of GP1BB that do not interfere with its physiological functions is crucial. Additionally, understanding the complex interplay between GP1BB and other platelet receptors and signaling pathways is essential for the development of effective therapeutic strategies.
Conclusion:
The study of GP1BB protein provides valuable insights into its central role in platelet adhesion, aggregation, and thrombotic disorders. Understanding the molecular mechanisms and functional implications of GP1BB opens avenues for the development of targeted therapies for thrombotic diseases. Further research on GP1BB protein, its interactions, and its modulation in pathological conditions will contribute to the development of novel therapeutic interventions to mitigate the risk of thrombotic events and improve patient outcomes.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Borrelia Burgdorferi p100 Recombinant

Product # :

BOR-003

Price :

Quantity :

Shipping Method :

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Description

Recombinant Borrelia Burgdorferi p100 (p100/p83) produced in SF9 is a glycosylated, polypeptide chain having a calculated molecular mass of 77,813 Dalton. Borrelia p100 is expressed with a -6x His tag at N-terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Sf9 insect cells.

Formulation

Borrelia p100 is supplied in 20mM HEPES buffer pH-8.0, 200mM NaCl and 20% glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 95% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

More Info

Introduction
Borrelia belongs to a genus of bacteria of the spirochete phylum. Borrelia causes borreliosis, which is a zoonotic, vector-borne disease transmitted mainly by ticks and some by lice, depending on the species. Of the 36 known species of Borrelia, 12 are distinguished to cause Lyme disease or borreliosis and are transmitted by ticks. The main Borrelia species causing Lyme disease are Borrelia burgdorferi, Borrelia afzelii, and Borrelia garinii. The Borrelia genus members have a linear chromosome which is about 900 kbp in length as well as an excess of both linear and circular plasmids in the 5-220 kbp size range. The plasmids are atypical, as compared to most bacterial plasmids, since they contain many paralogous sequences, a large number of pseudogenes and, in some cases, essential genes. Moreover, a number of the plasmids have features suggesting that they are prophages.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered clear solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Applications
Western blot with Lyme positive plasma.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Beta Defensin 116 Human Recombinant

Beta-Defensin 16, DEFB-16, Beta 16, defensin, Beta-Defensin 116, Defensin, Beta 16, DEFB16.

Product # :

CYT-713

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Description

DEFB116 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 102 amino acids (24-102 a.a) and having a molecular mass of 11.5kDa.DEFB116 is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

DEFB116 protein solution (0.5mg/ml) containing 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH8.0), 10% glycerol and 0.4M Urea.

Purity

Greater than 80.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

sds-page

More Info

Introduction
Beta Defensin 116, also known as DEFB116 is a member of the beta-defensin family.DEFB116 has antibacterial activity. The innate immune system includes antimicrobial peptides that protect multicellular organisms from a diverse spectrum of microorganisms. In addition, Beta-Defensins contain one important family of mammalian antimicrobial peptides.
Synonyms
Beta-Defensin 16, DEFB-16, Beta 16, defensin, Beta-Defensin 116, Defensin, Beta 16, DEFB16.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered clear solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSGLFRSHN GKSREPWNPC ELYQGMCRNA CREYEIQYLT CPNDQKCCLK LSVKITSSKN VKEDYDSNSN LSVTNSSSYS HI.
Background
Title: Beta Defensin 116 Human Recombinant: An Insight into its Antimicrobial Properties and Therapeutic Applications
Abstract:

Beta defensin 116 (BD116) is a key member of the beta defensin family, known for its potent antimicrobial activity against various pathogens. This research paper provides an in-depth analysis of human recombinant BD116, focusing on its production, characterization, and potential applications in antimicrobial therapy. The paper highlights the significance of BD116 in innate immunity and its role in combating microbial infections. Furthermore, it explores ongoing research and clinical trials investigating the therapeutic potential of recombinant BD116 in various infectious diseases. The information presented in this paper aims to enhance our understanding of human recombinant BD116 and its utility as a research tool and a potential antimicrobial agent.
Introduction:

Beta defensin 116 (BD116) is a small cationic peptide that plays a crucial role in the innate immune response against microbial pathogens. Human recombinant BD116, produced through genetic engineering techniques, offers a valuable tool for studying its antimicrobial properties and exploring its therapeutic potential.
Production and Characterization:

Recombinant BD116 is typically generated using expression systems such as bacteria or yeast. The protein is then purified and characterized to ensure its structural integrity and antimicrobial activity. Rigorous quality control measures are implemented to confirm the specificity and potency of the recombinant BD116.
Antimicrobial Properties:

BD116 exhibits broad-spectrum antimicrobial activity against bacteria, fungi, and viruses. It functions by disrupting the microbial cell membrane and interfering with essential cellular processes. Recombinant BD116 serves as a valuable tool for investigating the mechanisms underlying its antimicrobial action and exploring its potential as an antimicrobial agent.
Therapeutic Implications:

The emergence of multidrug-resistant pathogens poses a significant challenge in the treatment of infectious diseases. Recombinant BD116 holds promise as an alternative therapeutic option due to its potent antimicrobial properties. Ongoing research and clinical trials are investigating the therapeutic applications of recombinant BD116 in various infectious diseases, including bacterial skin infections and respiratory tract infections.
Conclusion:

Human recombinant BD116 is a valuable research tool and a potential antimicrobial agent. Its production, characterization, and applications in antimicrobial therapy contribute to our understanding of innate immunity and the development of novel therapeutic interventions. Continued research and clinical trials exploring the therapeutic potential of recombinant BD116 offer promising prospects for combating multidrug-resistant pathogens and improving outcomes in infectious diseases.
What is the molecular weight/Mw of DEFB116 Protein?
DEFB116 Protein has a total Mw of 11.5kDa.

What is the source or expression system of DEFB116 Protein?
Escherichia Coli.

What is the Purity of DEFB116 Protein?
DEFB116 Protein is >80% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of DEFB116 Protein?
The biological functionality of DEFB116 Protein will be determined in the future.

What is the amino acid sequence of DEFB116 Protein?
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSGLFRSHN GKSREPWNPC ELYQGMCRNA CREYEIQYLT CPNDQKCCLK LSVKITSSKN VKEDYDSNSN LSVTNSSSYS HI.

What applications can DEFB116 Protein be used in?
DEFB116 Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for DEFB116 Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, DEFB116 Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

IFN Gamma-Inducible protein 30 Human Recombinant

IFI30, Gamma-IFN-Inducible Lysosomal Thiol Reductase, IFN Gamma-Inducible Protein 30 Preproprotein, Gamma-IFN-Inducible Protein IP-30, Legumaturain, GILT, IP30, IFI-30, MGC32056, EC 1.8.

Product # :

CYT-183

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Description

IFI30 Human Recombinant produced in E. coli is a single polypeptide chain containing 199 amino acids (58-232) and having a molecular mass of 22.5 kDa. IFI30 is fused to a 24 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

E.coli.

Formulation

The IFI30 solution (1mg/1ml) contains 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0), 0.1M NaCl, 1mM DTT and 10% glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 90% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

SDS-PAGE

More Info

Introduction
IFNI30 inducible lysosomal thiol reductase (IFI30), is a part of the GILT family. IFI30 is a lysosomal thiol reductase which at low pH is capable of decreasing protein’s disulfide bonds. IFI30 is expressed constitutively in antigen-presenting cells and induced by gamma-IFN in other cell types. Also, IFI30 plays an important role in MHC class II-restricted antigen processing. IFI30 facilitates the generation of MHC class II-restricted epitopes from disulfide bond-containing antigen by the endocytic reduction of disulfide bonds and Also facilitates MHC class I-restricted recognition of exogenous antigens containing disulfide bonds by CD8+ T-cells or cross-presentation.
Synonyms
IFI30, Gamma-IFN-Inducible Lysosomal Thiol Reductase, IFN Gamma-Inducible Protein 30 Preproprotein, Gamma-IFN-Inducible Protein IP-30, Legumaturain, GILT, IP30, IFI-30, MGC32056, EC 1.8.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSMNAPLVN VTLYYEALCG GCRAFLIREL FPTWLLVMEI LNVTLVPYGN AQEQNVSGRW EFKCQHGEEE CKFNKVEACV LDELDMELAF LTIVCMEEFE DMERSLPLCL QLYAPGLSPD TIMECAMGDR GMQLMHANAQ RTDALQPPHE YVPWVTVNGK PLEDQTQLLT LVCQLYQGK.
Background
What is the molecular weight/Mw of IFI30 HUMAN Protein?
IFI30 HUMAN Protein has a total Mw of 22.5kDa.

What is the source or expression system of IFI30 HUMAN Protein?
Escherichia Coli.

What is the Purity of IFI30 HUMAN Protein?
IFI30 HUMAN Protein is >90% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of IFI30 HUMAN Protein?
The biological functionality of IFI30 HUMAN Protein will be determined in the future.

What is the amino acid sequence of IFI30 HUMAN Protein?
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSMNAPLVN VTLYYEALCG GCRAFLIREL FPTWLLVMEI LNVTLVPYGN AQEQNVSGRW EFKCQHGEEE CKFNKVEACV LDELDMELAF LTIVCMEEFE DMERSLPLCL QLYAPGLSPD TIMECAMGDR GMQLMHANAQ RTDALQPPHE YVPWVTVNGK PLEDQTQLLT LVCQLYQGK.
What applications can IFI30 HUMAN Protein be used in?
IFI30 HUMAN Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for IFI30 HUMAN Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, IFI30 HUMAN Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Interferon-gamma 139 a.a Human Recombinant

Interferon, Gamma, Immune Interferon, IFN-Gamma, IFG, IFI, Interferon Gamma 3, Interferon gamma.

Product # :

CYT-843

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Description

IFNG 139 a.a. Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 139 amino acids (24-161 a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 16.3kDa. IFNG 139 a.a. is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

IFNG 139 a.a. protein solution (1mg/ml) contains PBS buffer (pH 7.4) and 10% glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 90.0% as determined by analysis by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

IFNG activity was wmasured in a cytotoxicity assay using WiDr cells. The ED50 was found to be less or equal to 0.5ng/ml.

SDS-PAGE

More Info

Introduction
IFN-gamma produced by lymphocytes activated by specific antigens or mitogens. IFN-gamma, in addition to having antiviral activity, has important immunoregulatory functions, it is a potent activator of macrophages, and has antiproliferative effects on transformed cells and it can potentiate the antiviral and antitumor effects of the type interferons.
Synonyms
Interferon, Gamma, Immune Interferon, IFN-Gamma, IFG, IFI, Interferon Gamma 3, Interferon gamma.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered clear solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. Please avoid freeze thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MQDPYVKEAE NLKKYFNAGH SDVADNGTLF LGILKNWKEE SDRKIMQSQI VSFYFKLFKN FKDDQSIQKS VETIKEDMNV KFFNSNKKKR DDFEKLTNYS VTDLNVQRKA IHELIQVMAE LSPAAKTGKR KRSQMLFRG.
Background
What is the molecular weight/Mw of IFNG 139 A.A. HUMAN Protein?
IFNG 139 A.A. HUMAN Protein has a total Mw of 16.3kDa.

What is the source or expression system of IFNG 139 A.A. HUMAN Protein?
Escherichia Coli.

What is the Purity of IFNG 139 A.A. HUMAN Protein?
IFNG 139 A.A. HUMAN Protein is >90% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of IFNG 139 A.A. HUMAN Protein?
IFNG activity was wmasured in a cytotoxicity assay using WiDr cells. The ED50 was found to be less or equal to 0.5ng/ml.

What is the amino acid sequence of IFNG 139 A.A. HUMAN Protein?
MQDPYVKEAE NLKKYFNAGH SDVADNGTLF LGILKNWKEE SDRKIMQSQI VSFYFKLFKN FKDDQSIQKS VETIKEDMNV KFFNSNKKKR DDFEKLTNYS VTDLNVQRKA IHELIQVMAE LSPAAKTGKR KRSQMLFRG.

What applications can IFNG 139 A.A. HUMAN Protein be used in?
IFNG 139 A.A. HUMAN Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for IFNG 139 A.A. HUMAN Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, IFNG 139 A.A. HUMAN Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Omentin Human Recombinant

Intelectin-1, HL1, LFR, HL-1, INTL, ITLN, hIntL.

Product # :

CYT-301

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Description

Omentin Human Recombinant is produced in E.Coli by recombinant DNA technology is a single, polypeptide chain containing 313 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 35 kDa. Intelectin is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

E.Coli.

Formulation

Each mg of lyophilized powder contains 10mM NaP, pH-7.5 and 5:1 mannitol to protein.

Purity

Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

More Info

Introduction
Omentin is a recently recognized gene highly localized to the mental tissue (visceral adipose tissue). Omentin is present in the stromal vascular cells in the adipose tissue rather than in the adipocytes. Omentin is predominantly expressed in the visceral adipose tissue than the subcutaneous tissue, with the omentin mRNA being 150 times higher in the visceral adipose tissue. Omentin has also been detected in human blood using western blot analysis, and seems to increase INSstimulated glucose uptake in 3T3-L1 adipocytes in mice. Omentin seems to increase Akt phosphorylation irrespective of INS presence. Its role in glucose metabolism and obesity remains to be described; an INS-sensitizing action is possible.Differences in Omentin expression has been noted in adipose tissue from normals and patients with inflammatory bowel disease although its significance is unknown.
Synonyms
Intelectin-1, HL1, LFR, HL-1, INTL, ITLN, hIntL.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized Intelectin although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution Intelectin should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Omentin in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
MNQLSFLLFL IATTRGWSTD EANTYFKEWTCSSSPSLPRS CKEIKDECPS AFDGLYFLRT ENGVIYQTFC DMTSGGGGWT LVASVHENDM RGKCTVGDRW SSQQGSKADY PEGDGNWANY NTFGSAEAAT SDDYKNPGYY DIQAKDLGIW HVPNKSPMQH WRNSSLLRYR TDTGFLQTLG HNLFGIYQKY PVKYGEGKCW TDNGPVIPVV YDFGDAQKTA SYYSPYGQRE FNNERAANAL CAGMRVTGCN TEHHCIGGGG YFPEASPQQC GDFSGFDWSG YGTHVGYSSS REITEAAVLLFYR.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Interleukin-16 Human Recombinant, (121 a.a.)

IL16, Interleukin-16, LCF, Lymphocyte Chemoattractant Factor, prIL-16, IL-16, FLJ16806, FLJ42735, FLJ44234, HsT19289.

Product # :

CYT-142

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Shipped at Room temp

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Description

Interleukin-16 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 121 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 12.4 kDa. The IL-16 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

IL-16 was lyophilized from a 0.2µm filtered concentrated solution in PBS, pH 7.4.

Purity

Greater than 97.0% as determined by:
(a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
(b) Analysis SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

Fully biologically active when compared to standard. Determined by its ability to chemoattract human CD4+ T-Lymphocytes using a concentration range of 50.0-100.0 ng/ml.

More Info

Introduction
IL-16 is a pleiotropic cytokine that functions as a chemoattractant, a modulator of T cell activation, and an inhibitor of HIV replication. The signaling process of IL-16 is mediated by CD4. The product of this gene undergoes proteolytic processing, which is found to yield two functional proteins. IL-16 functions exclusively attributed to the secreted C-terminal peptide, while the N-terminal product may play a role in cell cycle control. Caspase 3 is reported to be involved in the proteolytic processing of this protein. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.
IL-16 stimulates a migratory response in cd4+ lymphocytes, monocytes, and eosinophils. Also induces t-lymphocyte expression of interleukin 2 receptor, ligand for cd4.
Synonyms
IL16, Interleukin-16, LCF, Lymphocyte Chemoattractant Factor, prIL-16, IL-16, FLJ16806, FLJ42735, FLJ44234, HsT19289.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized Interleukin-16 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution IL16 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Interleukin-16 in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
SAASASAASD VSVESTAEAT VCTVTLEKMS AGLGFSLEGG KGSLHGDKPL TINRIFKGAA SEQSETVQPG DEILQLGGTA MQGLTRFEAW NIIKALPDGP VTIVIRRKSL QSKETTAAGD S

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Interleukin-21 Rat Recombinant

Interleukin-21, IL-21, Il21.

Product # :

CYT-033

Price :

Quantity :

Shipping Method :

Shipped at Room temp

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Description

Interleukin-21 Rat Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosilated polypeptide chain containing 129 amino acids and having a total molecular mass of 15.2kDa. The Rat IL-21 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

Rat IL-21 was lyophilized from a 0.2µm filtered concentrated solution in PBS, pH 7.4.

Purity

Greater than 95.0% as determined by:
(a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
(b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

The biological activity is measured by its ability to proliferate activated B cells.

More Info

Introduction
IL-21 is produced by CD4+ T cells in response to antigenic stimulation. Its action enhances antigen-specific responses of immune cells. The biological effects of IL-21 include induction of differentiation of T-cells-stimulated B-cells into plasma cells and memory B-cells, stimulation (in conjuction) with IL-4 of IgG production, and induction of apoptotic effects in naive B-cells and stimulated B-cells in the absence of T-cell signaling. Additionally, IL-21 promotes the anti-tumor activity of CD8+ T-cells and NK cells. IL-21 exerts its effect through binding to a specific type I cytokine receptor, IL-21R, which also contains the gamma chain (°C) found in other cytokine receptors including IL-2, IL-4, IL-7, IL-9 and IL-15. The IL-21/IL-21R interaction triggers a cascade of events which includes activation of the tyrosine kinases JAK1 and JAK3, followed by activation of the transcription factors STAT1 and STAT3.
Synonyms
Interleukin-21, IL-21, Il21.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized Rat IL-21 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution Rat IL21 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Rat IL21 in sterile 18M-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
HKSSPQRPDH LLIRLRHLMD IVEQLKIYEN DLDPELLTAP QDVKGQCEHE AFACFQKAKL KPSNTGNNKT FINDLLAQLR RRLPAKRTGN KQRHMAKCPS CDLYEKKTPK EFLERLKWLL QKMIHQHLS.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Interleukin-27 Mouse Recombinant

Interleukin-30, IL-30, IL-27/p28, p28, Interleukin-27, Interleukin-27/p28, IL-27, Interleukin-27 subunit alpha, IL-27 subunit alpha, IL27-A, Il27, Il27a, IL-27p28.

Product # :

CYT-570

Price :

Quantity :

Shipping Method :

Shipped at Room temp

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Description

Interleukin-27 Mouse Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 207 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 23.7 kDa. The Murine IL-27 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

Lyophilized from 10mM NaHCO₃ buffer pH-8.5.

Purity

Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

Mouse p28 biological activity was measured via dose-dependent inhibition of TGF-beta and IL-6-induced IL-17A expression in mouse CD4 splenocytes. 50ng/ml of mouse p28 is capable of inhibiting >25% of IL-17A expression in this assay.

More Info

Introduction
Interleukin-27 protein is related to IL-12A & is one of the subunits of a heterodimeric cytokine complex. IL-27 interacts with EBV induced gene 3 also called EBI3, and forms a complex that drives rapid expansion of CD4 (+) T cells.
IL-27 complex is synergizes with IL-12 in order to trigger the cytokine production of IFN-Gamma of CD4 (+) T cells. The biological effect of IL-27 is mediated by class-I cytokine receptor (WSX1/TCRR).
The pro-inflammatory activity of IL-27 is mediated through the growing expression of key molecules involved in the MHC class-I & MHC class-II pathways. Both MHC class-I and MHC-class-II expression are increased in endothelial cells after Interleukin-27 stimulation which suggests that it may play an important role in conferring the immune function on vascular endothelium IL-27p28 subunit can be induced by IFN-beta and during LPS-induced maturation of dendritic cells in type-I IFN-dependent manner through IFN regulatory factor-1 activation. Interleukin-27 regulates Interleukin-12 responsiveness of CD4+ T cells through Stat1-dependent and -independent mechanisms. IL-17 & IL-23 play an important IL-17 role in inflammation. Interleukin-27 possesses potent anti-angiogenic activity that plays an important role in its antitumor and antimetastatic activities.
EBV induced gene 3 plays a role, independently from IL-27, in regulating anti-viral or anti-tumoral immune responses. Interleukin-27 is a potent inhibitor of HIV-1 replication in macrophages, CD4+ T cells, peripheral blood mononuclear cells.
Interleukin-27 triggers STAT activation and gene transcription.
Synonyms
Interleukin-30, IL-30, IL-27/p28, p28, Interleukin-27, Interleukin-27/p28, IL-27, Interleukin-27 subunit alpha, IL-27 subunit alpha, IL27-A, Il27, Il27a, IL-27p28.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized IL-27 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution IL27 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized IL-27 in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
MFPTDPLSLQ ELRREFTVSL YLARKLLSEV QGYVHSFAES RLPGVNLDLL PLGYHLPNVS LTFQAWHHLS DSERLCFLAT TLRPFPAMLG GLGTQGTWTS SEREQLWAMR LDLRDLHRHL RFQVLAAGFK CSKEEEDKEE EEEEEEEEKK LPLGALGGPN QVSSQVSWPQ LLYTYQLLHS LELVLSRAVR DLLLLSLPRR PGSAWDS.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Interleukin-1 receptor-like 1 Human Recombinant

Interleukin-1 receptor-like 1, Protein ST2, IL1RL1, DER4, ST2, T1, ST2L, ST2V, FIT-1, MGC32623.

Product # :

CYT-671

Price :

Quantity :

Shipping Method :

Shipped with Ice Packs

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Description

IL1RL1 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, Polypeptide chain containing 310 amino acids fragment (19-328) corresponding to the soluble IL1RL1 coding sequence, having a molecular weight of 39.5kDa and fused with a 4.5kDa amino-terminal hexahistidine tag. The IL1RL1 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

IL1RL1 protein solution is supplied in 25mM Sodium Acetate pH 4.8 and 50% glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

More Info

Introduction
The IL1RL1 gene is a member of the IL-1 receptor family, encoding a transmembrane protein with a structure similar to IL-1R1. IL1RL1 is a receptor for interleukin-33, its stimulation recruits MYD88, IRAK1, IRAK4, and TRAF6, followed by phosphorylation of MAPK3/ERK1 and/or MAPK1/ERK2, MAPK14, and MAPK8. IL1RL1 may possibly be involved in helper T-cell function. IL1RL1 is highly expressed in kidney, lung, placenta, stomach, skeletal muscle, colon and small intestine.
A soluble form of the IL1RL1 is produced from the same gene by alternative splicing and was shown to be expressed in several cell types including fibroblasts and mast cells. Soluble IL1RL1 also acts as a negative regulator of Th2 cytokine production and high levels have been reported in several disease states and conditions including asthma, sepsis and myocardial infarction.
Analysis of the similar gene in mouse suggested that the IL1RL1 receptor can be induced by proinflammatory stimuli, and may be involved in the function of helper T cells.
Synonyms
Interleukin-1 receptor-like 1, Protein ST2, IL1RL1, DER4, ST2, T1, ST2L, ST2V, FIT-1, MGC32623.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered clear solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. Please avoid freeze thaw cycles.
Background
What is the molecular weight/Mw of IL1RL1 HUMAN Protein?
IL1RL1 HUMAN Protein has a total Mw of 39.5kDa.

What is the source or expression system of IL1RL1 HUMAN Protein?
Escherichia Coli.

What is the Purity of IL1RL1 HUMAN Protein?
IL1RL1 HUMAN Protein is >95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of IL1RL1 HUMAN Protein?
The biological functionality of IL1RL1 HUMAN Protein will be determined in the future.

What is the amino acid sequence of IL1RL1 HUMAN Protein?
IL1RL1 HUMAN Protein is composed from 310 amino acids.

What applications can IL1RL1 HUMAN Protein be used in?
IL1RL1 HUMAN Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for IL1RL1 HUMAN Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, IL1RL1 HUMAN Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

Who supplies recombinant IL1RL1 HUMAN that is in stock and available to order?
ProSpec has the protein in stock and available for immediate delivery.

Where can I order bulk mg quantities of IL1RL1 HUMAN ?
ProSpec supplies bulk mg quantities at affordable prices that meets research and academic budgets.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Country/region

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