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Name :
Activin B Human ActiveDescription:
Activin-B Human Recombinant, Active
Inhibin beta B (activin AB beta polypeptide), Inhibin, beta-2, Activin beta-B chain, MGC157939.
Product # :
CYT-057Price :
Quantity :
Shipping Method :
Shipped at Room temp
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Description
Activin B human Recombinant produced in Nicotiana benthamiana plant is a beta-B single chain (aa 293-406) containing 123 amino acids (molecular formula C615H910N178O177S12). Activin B is fused to a 10-His-tag at the N-terminal having the total molecular mass of 14kDa and purified by standard chromatographic techniques.
Source
Nicotiana benthamiana plant
Formulation
Lyophilized from 1mg/ml solution in 0.05M Tris-HCl buffer pH 7.4.
Purity
Greater than 97.0% as determined by Analysis by SDS-PAGE.
Biological Activity
The biological activity of Activin B is measured by its ability to inhibit mouse plasmacytoma cell line (MPC-11) cells proliferation. EC50 <5ng/ml is required to stimulate a half-maximal response at cytokine saturation. Note: Since applications vary, each investigator should titrate the reagent to obtain optimal results.More Info
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Synonyms
Inhibin beta B (activin AB beta polypeptide), Inhibin, beta-2, Activin beta-B chain, MGC157939.
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Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
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Stability
Lyophilized Activin B although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution Activin B should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
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Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Activin B in sterile 18M-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
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Amino Acid Sequence
HHHHHHHHHH GLECDGRTNL CCRQQFFIDF RLIGWNDWII APTGYYGNYC EGSCPAYLAG VPGSASSFHT AVVNQYRMRG LNPGTVNSCC IPTKLSTMSM LYFDDEYNIV KRDVPNMIVE ECG.
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Background
An Investigation into the Functional Roles and Therapeutic Potential of Activin-B Human Recombinant, Active
1. Abstract
Activin-B Human Recombinant, Active, also referred to as beta-2, Activin beta-B chain, or MGC157939, is a crucial component of the Transforming Growth Factor-beta (TGF-beta) superfamily. The multifaceted nature of this protein implicates it in numerous physiological processes. This paper delves into the bioactivity of Activin-B, exploring its role in cellular proliferation, differentiation, apoptosis, and its potential for therapeutic applications, especially in the realms of regenerative medicine, reproductive health, and cancer therapy.
2. Introduction
The TGF-beta superfamily, of which Activin-B is a member, is renowned for its far-reaching implications in cell and developmental biology. This superfamily boasts members that control cell growth, differentiation, and apoptosis, thus playing vital roles in organogenesis, bone growth, and reproductive functions. This research paper aims to shed light on the characteristics and potential therapeutic applications of Activin-B.
3. Structure and Synthesis of Activin-B
Activin-B is a dimeric protein, composed of two identical beta-B chains. This homodimer undergoes multiple stages of synthesis, starting as a precursor protein, which then experiences proteolytic processing to eventually form the mature peptide. It is this coordinated activity of various enzymes and molecular chaperones that ensure the accurate biosynthesis of Activin-B.
4. Biological Functions of Activin-B
Activin-B's roles extend from embryogenesis and organogenesis to the modulation of reproductive functions. Its influence over cellular proliferation, differentiation, and apoptosis has significant repercussions in physiological and pathological scenarios. Its regulatory functions also encompass immunomodulation and wound healing, underpinning its extensive biological reach.
5. Activin-B in Regenerative Medicine
Regenerative medicine's primary focus is the repair and regeneration of tissues, and it is here that the potential of Activin-B shines. The protein's capacity to regulate cellular processes positions it as a possible agent in tissue repair, making it an intriguing research topic for therapeutic applications in regenerative medicine.
6. Activin-B and Reproductive Health
Activin-B’s role in reproductive health is undeniable, having been implicated in follicular development, ovulation, and pregnancy maintenance. Its potent influence on reproductive functions indicates the possibility of its use in the treatment of reproductive disorders, providing a potential pathway for further therapeutic development.
7. Activin-B in Cancer
Recent research has connected the deregulation of Activin-B to various types of cancer. Deciphering the mechanisms through which Activin-B affects cancer cell proliferation and survival could open up new avenues for targeted cancer therapy. This critical linkage emphasizes the need for comprehensive studies on Activin-B's role in oncogenesis.
8. Conclusion and Future Perspectives
Our understanding of Activin-B's biological functions has grown immensely, but many mysteries remain. The continued exploration of the molecular mechanisms through which Activin-B operates will undoubtedly yield more insights into its potential therapeutic uses, guiding the development of new treatments for a myriad of diseases.
What is the molecular weight / Mw of Activin B Protein?
Activin A Protein has a total Mw of 14 kDa.What is the source or expression system of Activin B Protein?
Nicotinia
What is the Purity of Activin B Protein?
Activin B Protein is >97% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.
What is the Biological Activity of Activin B Protein?
The biological activity of Activin B is measured by its ability to inhibit mouse plasmacytoma cell line (MPC-11) cells proliferation. EC50 <5ng/ml is required to stimulate a half-maximal response at cytokine saturation. Note: Since applications vary, each investigator should titrate the reagent to obtain optimal results.
What is the endotoxin level for Activin B Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, ACTIVIN B Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.
What is the amino acid sequence of ACTIVIN B Protein?
HHHHHHHHHH GLECDGRTNL CCRQQFFIDF RLIGWNDWII APTGYYGNYC EGSCPAYLAG VPGSASSFHT AVVNQYRMRG LNPGTVNSCC IPTKLSTMSM LYFDDEYNIV KRDVPNMIVE ECG
What applications can ACTIVIN B Protein be used in?
ACTIVIN A Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.
ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
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Name :
CoV2 Paired AntibodyDescription:
Mouse Anti SARS CoV-2 Paired
Product # :
ANT-770Price :
Quantity :
Shipping Method :
Shipped with Ice Packs
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Description
SARS CoV2 antibodies, coating C865 and conjugating C866 which target CoV2 nucleoprotein. SARS CoV2 antibodies, coating and conjugating are paired for the preparation of CoV2 antigen rapid test for the detection of CoV-2 nucleoprotein. SARS CoV2 antibodies, coating and conjugating do not cross-react with CoV nucleoproteins: 229E, HKU1, NL63 and OC43. CoV2 antigen rapid test prepared by SARS CoV2 antibodies, coating and conjugating can detect 5ng/ml of recombinant SARS-CoV2 nucleoprotein. Please note that when ordering for example: 100µg antibody we ship 50µg from each of the antibodies (100µg in total).
Formulation
PBS pH-7.4
Purity
Greater than 90%.
More Info
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Introduction
SARS Coronavirus is an enveloped virus containing three outer structural proteins, namely the membrane (M), envelope (E), and spike (S) proteins. Spike (S)-glycoprotein of the virus interacts with a cellular receptor and mediates membrane fusion to allow viral entry into susceptible target cells. Accordingly, S-protein plays an important role in virus infection cycle and is the primary target of neutralizing antibodies.It has recently been shown that SARS is caused by a human coronavirus. Human coronaviruses are the major cause of upper respiratory tract illness in humans, such as the common cold. Coronaviruses are positive-stranded RNA viruses, featuring the largest viral RNA genomes known to date (27-31 kb). The first step in coronavirus infection is binding of the viral spike protein, a 139-kDa protein, to certain receptors on host cells. The spike protein is the main surface antigen of the coronavirus. The most prominent protein in the culture supernatants infected with SARS virus is a 46 kDa nucleocapsid protein. This suggests that the nucleocapsid protein is a major immunogen that may be useful for early diagnostics.
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Physical Appearance
2 vials of sterile filtered clear colorless solution.
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Stability
SARS CoV2 antibodies, coating and conjugating although stable at 4°C for 1 week, should be stored below -18°C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
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Applications
Lateral flow rapid test.
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Type
Mouse antibody Monoclonal.
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Purification Method
Purified monoclonal IgG by protein A chromatography.
ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
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Name :
ACAA2 HumanDescription:
Acetyl-COA Acyltransferase 2 Human Recombinant
DSAEC, 3-ketoacyl-CoA thiolase, mitochondrial, Acetyl-CoA acyltransferase, Beta-ketothiolase.
Product # :
ENZ-697Price :
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Shipped with Ice Packs
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Description
ACAA2 Human Recombinant produced in E.coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 404 amino acids (17-397) and having a molecular mass of 42.6kDa.ACAA2 is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.
Source
Escherichia Coli.
Formulation
The ACAA2 solution (0.5mg/ml) contains 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0), 0.15M NaCl, 10% glycerol and 1mM DTT.
Purity
Greater than 85.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
More Info
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Introduction
Acetyl-COA Acyltransferase 2, (ACAA2) is a member of the thiolase family. ACAA2 catalyzes the final step of the mitochondrial fatty acid beta-oxidation spiral. Not like most mitochondrial matrix proteins, ACAA2 contains a non-cleavable amino-terminal targeting signal.
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Synonyms
DSAEC, 3-ketoacyl-CoA thiolase, mitochondrial, Acetyl-CoA acyltransferase, Beta-ketothiolase.
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Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered clear solution.
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Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
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Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSFGAYGGL LKDFTATDLS EFAAKAALSA GKVSPETVDS VIMGNVLQSS SDAIYLARHV GLRVGIPKET PALTINRLCG SGFQSIVNGC QEICVKEAEV VLCGGTESMS QAPYCVRNVR FGTKLGSDIK LEDSLWVSLT DQHVQLPMAM TAENLAVKHK ISREECDKYA LQSQQRWKAA NDAGYFNDEM APIEVKTKKG KQTMQVDEHA RPQTTLEQLQ KLPPVFKKDG TVTAGNASGV ADGAGAVIIA SEDAVKKHNF TPLARIVGYF VSGCDPSIMG IGPVPAISGA LKKAGLSLKD MDLVEVNEAF APQYLAVERS LDLDISKTNV NGGAIALGHP LGGSGSRITA HLVHELRRRG GKYAVGSACI GGGQGIAVII QSTA.
ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
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Name :
IL1B Mouse, His ActiveDescription:
Interleukin-1 beta Human Recombinant, His Tag BioActive
Interleukin 1 beta, IL-1b, IL-1beta, Catabolin, H1, IL 1,IL 1 beta,IL-1 beta, IL1 BETA,IL1B,IL1B_HUMAN,IL1F2, Interleukin 1 beta, Interleukin-1 beta, OAF,OTTHUMP00000162031, Preinterleukin 1 beta,Pro interleukin 1 beta.
Product # :
CYT-1149Price :
Quantity :
Shipping Method :
Shipped with Ice Packs
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Description
IL1B Mouse Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 189 amino acids (118-269 a.a) and having a molecular mass of 21kDa.IL1B is fused to a 37 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.
Source
E.coli.
Formulation
IL1B protein (1mg/ml) contains 20 mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0) and 10% glycerol.
Purity
Greater than 90% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Biological Activity
Measured in a cell proliferation assay using D10.G4.1 mouse helper T cells. The ED50 range < 0.1 ng/ml.
More Info
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Introduction
Interleukin-1 beta is a cytokine that causes inflammation and can regulate angiogenesis through interaction with vascular endothelial cells or promoting the creation of proangiogenic modulators through the paracrine system. The cytokine causes migration and proliferation of endothelial cells, creation of mediators to inflammation, expression of adhesion-molecules & recruit of leukocyte cells. Interleukin-1 beta was found crucial for the process of tumors in various organism models.
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Synonyms
Interleukin 1 beta, IL-1b, IL-1beta, Catabolin, H1, IL 1,IL 1 beta,IL-1 beta, IL1 BETA,IL1B,IL1B_HUMAN,IL1F2, Interleukin 1 beta, Interleukin-1 beta, OAF,OTTHUMP00000162031, Preinterleukin 1 beta,Pro interleukin 1 beta.
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Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
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Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
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Amino Acid Sequence
MRGSHHHHHH GMASMTGGQQ MGRDLYDDDD KDRWGSMVPI RQLHYRLRDE QQKSLVLSDP YELKALHLNG QNINQQVIFS MSFVQGEPSN DKIPVALGLK GKNLYLSCVM KDGTPTLQLE SVDPKQYPKK KMEKRFVFNK IEVKSKVEFE SAEFPNWYIS TSQAEHKPVF LGNNSGQDII DFTMESVSS.
ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
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Name :
Betacellulin MouseDescription:
Betacellulin Mouse Recombinant
Betacellulin, Probetacellulin.
Product # :
CYT-131Price :
Quantity :
Shipping Method :
Shipped at Room temp
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Description
BTC Mouse Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 80 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 9.0kDa. The BTC is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.
Source
Escherichia Coli.
Formulation
Lyophilized from a 0.2µm filtered concentrated solution in 1×PBS, pH 7.4.
Purity
Greater than 95.0% as determined by:
(a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
(b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.Biological Activity
The ED50 was determined by the dose-dependent stimulation of the proliferation of mouse Balb/3T3 cells is < 0.01 ng/ml, corresponding to a Specific Activity of > 1.0×108 IU/mg.
More Info
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Introduction
BTC is a potent mitogen for retinal pigment epithelial cells and vascular smooth muscle cells. The effects of betacellulin are probably mediated by the egf receptor and other related receptors.
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Synonyms
Betacellulin, Probetacellulin.
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Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
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Stability
Lyophilized BTC although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution BTC should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
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Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized BTC Mouse Recombinant in sterile 18M-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
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Amino Acid Sequence
DGNTTRTPET NGSLCGAPGE NCTGTTPRQK VKTHFSRCPK QYKHYCIHGR CRFVVDEQTP SCICEKGYFG ARCERVDLFY
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Background
What is the molecular weight/Mw of BETACELLULIN Protein?
BETACELLULIN Protein has a total Mw of 9kDa.
What is the source or expression system of BETACELLULIN Protein?
Escherichia Coli.
What is the Purity of BETACELLULIN Protein?
BETACELLULIN Protein is >95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.
What is the Biological Activity of BETACELLULIN Protein?
The ED50 was determined by the dose-dependent stimulation of the proliferation of mouse Balb/3T3 cells is < 0.01 ng/ml, corresponding to a Specific Activity of > 1.0×108 IU/mg.
What is the amino acid sequence of BETACELLULIN Protein?
DGNTTRTPET NGSLCGAPGE NCTGTTPRQK VKTHFSRCPK QYKHYCIHGR CRFVVDEQTP SCICEKGYFG ARCERVDLFY
What applications can BETACELLULIN Protein be used in?
BETACELLULIN Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.
What is the endotoxin level for BETACELLULIN Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, BETACELLULIN Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.
ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
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Name :
MEP1B MouseDescription:
Meprin A Beta Mouse Recombinant
Meprin A subunit beta (EC:3.4.24.63), Endopeptidase-2, Meprin B, Mep1b, Mep-1b.
Product # :
PRO-2313Price :
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Shipping Method :
Shipped with Ice Packs
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Description
MEP1B produced in Sf9 Insect cells is a single, glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 642 amino acids (21-654aa) and having a molecular mass of 72.6kDa. (Molecular size on SDS-PAGE will appear at approximately 70-100kDa).MEP1Bis expressed with an 8 amino acid His tag at C-Terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.
Source
Sf9 Insect cells.
Formulation
MEP1B protein solution (0.25mg/ml) contains Phosphate Buffered Saline (pH 7.4) and 10% glycerol.
Purity
Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
More Info
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Introduction
Meprin A subunit beta (MEP1B) belongs to the astacin family of zinc endopeptidases 1, 2. MEP1B is a disulfide-linked, tetrameric metalloendopeptidase in renal brush border membranes. MEP1B is highly regulated, secreted cell-surface metalloendopeptidase, which is amply expressed in the kidney and intestine.
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Synonyms
Meprin A subunit beta (EC:3.4.24.63), Endopeptidase-2, Meprin B, Mep1b, Mep-1b.
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Physical Appearance
Sterile filtered colorless solution.
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Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
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Amino Acid Sequence
LPAPEKFVKD IDGGIDQDIF DINQGLGLDL FEGDIKLEAN GKNSIIGDHK RWPHTIPYVL EDSLEMNAKG VILNAFERYR LKTCIDFKPW SGEANYISVF KGSGCWSSVG NIHAGKQELS IGTNCDRIAT VQHEFLHALG FWHEQSRADR DDYVIIVWDR IQPGKEHNFN IYNDSVSDSL NVPYDYTSVM HYSKTAFQNG TESTIVTRIS EFEDVIGQRM DFSDYDLLKL NQLYNCTSSL SFMDSCDFEL ENICGMIQSS GDSADWQRVS QVLSGPESDH SKMGQCKDSG FFMHFNTSIL NEGATAMLES RLLYPKRGFQ CLEFYLYNSG SGNDQLNIYT REYTTGQQGG VLTLQRQIKE VPIGSWQLHY VTLQVTKKFR VVFEGLRGPG TSSGGLSIDD INLSETRCPH HIWHIQNFTQ ILGGQDTSVY SPPFYSSKGY AFQIYMDLRS STNVGIYFHL ISGANDDQLQ WPCPWQQATM TLLDQNPDIR QRMFNQRSIT TDPTMTSDNG SYFWDRPSKV GVTDVFPNGT QFSRGIGYGT TVFITRERLK SREFIKGDDI YILLTVEDIS HLNSTSAVPD PVPTLAVHNA CSEVVCQNGG ICVVQDGRAE CKCPAGEDWW YMGKRCEKRG STRDVEHHHH HH.
ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
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Name :
BACE2 Mouse, HEKDescription:
Beta-Secretase 2 Mouse Recombinant, HEK
BAE2, CDA13, CEAP1, DRAP, ARP1, ASP1, ASP21, 1110059C24Rik, AEPLC, AI850424, ALP56, beta-site APPcleaving enzyme 2, beta-secretase 2, Aspartyl protease 1, Asp 1, Beta-site amyloid precursor protein cleaving enzyme 2, Memapsin-1, Membrane-associated aspartic protease 1, Theta-secretase.
Product # :
ENZ-1188Price :
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Description
BACE2 Mouse Recombinant produced in HEK293 Cells is a single, glycosylated, polypeptide chain (20-462 a.a) containing a total of 449 amino acids, having a molecular mass of 48.6 kDa. BACE2 Mouse is fused to a 6 amino acid His-tag at C-terminus and is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.
Source
HEK293 Cells.
Formulation
BACE2 (0.25mg/ml) is filtered in 10% (w/v) glycerol and Phosphate-Buffered Saline pH 7.4.
Purity
Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Biological Activity
Specific activity is > 20 pmol/min/ug in which one unit will convert 1.0pmole of Mca-SEVNLDAEFRK(Dnp)RR-NH2 to Mca- Pro-Leu-OH per minute at pH 3.5 at 25C.
More Info
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Synonyms
BAE2, CDA13, CEAP1, DRAP, ARP1, ASP1, ASP21, 1110059C24Rik, AEPLC, AI850424, ALP56, beta-site APPcleaving enzyme 2, beta-secretase 2, Aspartyl protease 1, Asp 1, Beta-site amyloid precursor protein cleaving enzyme 2, Memapsin-1, Membrane-associated aspartic protease 1, Theta-secretase.
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Physical Appearance
Filtered clear solution.
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Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
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Amino Acid Sequence
AVPALAPAPF TLPLQVARAT NHRASAVPGL GTPELPRADG LALALEPVRA TANFLAMVDN LQGDSGRGYY LEMLIGTPPQ KVQILVDTGS SNFAVAGAPH SYIDTYFDSE SSSTYHSKGF DVTVKYTQGS WTGFVGEDLV TIPKGFNSSF LVNIATIFES ENFFLPGIKW NGILGLAYAA LAKPSSSLET FFDSLVAQAK IPDIFSMQMC GAGLPVAGSG TNGGSLVLGG IEPSLYKGDI
WYTPIKEEWY YQIEILKLEI GGQNLNLDCR EYNADKAIVD SGTTLLRLPQ KVFDAVVEAV ARTSLIPEFS DGFWTGAQLA CWTNSETPWA YFPKISIYLR DENASRSFRI TILPQLYIQP MMGAGFNYEC YRFGISSSTN ALVIGATVME GFYVVFDRAQ RRVGFAVSPC AEIEGTTVSE ISGPFSTEDI ASNCVPAQAL NEP HHHHHH.
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Background
BACE2 protein, a member of the beta-secretase family, has gained attention as a key player in the pathogenesis of neurological disorders, particularly Alzheimer's disease. This research aims to explore the function and potential therapeutic implications of BACE2 protein in neurodegenerative conditions. Understanding the role of BACE2 protein can provide valuable insights into its significance as a therapeutic target for the development of novel treatment strategies.
Function of BACE2 Protein:
BACE2 is a transmembrane aspartic protease predominantly expressed in the central nervous system. It exhibits distinct cleavage activity on various protein substrates, including neuregulins, APP-like proteins, and TGF-β. Unlike its close homolog BACE1, BACE2 has been proposed to have non-amyloidogenic processing capabilities and has shown potential neuroprotective effects.
Implications of BACE2 Protein in Alzheimer's Disease:
Alzheimer's disease is characterized by the accumulation of amyloid-beta (Aβ) peptides in the brain, which are generated through the sequential cleavage of amyloid precursor protein (APP). BACE1 is primarily responsible for the cleavage of APP, leading to the production of toxic Aβ peptides. In contrast, BACE2 has been suggested to compete with BACE1, thereby reducing the levels of Aβ generation. This has led to speculation about the neuroprotective role of BACE2 and its potential as a therapeutic target for Alzheimer's disease.
BACE2 Protein and Neuronal Survival:
Emerging evidence suggests that BACE2 may play a role in promoting neuronal survival and function. Studies have shown that BACE2 deficiency leads to impaired synaptic plasticity, reduced dendritic branching, and altered neurotransmitter release. BACE2 has also been implicated in the regulation of axonal growth and guidance during development. These findings highlight the potential importance of BACE2 in maintaining neuronal integrity.
Association of BACE2 Protein with Other Neurological Disorders:
Apart from Alzheimer's disease, BACE2 has been implicated in other neurological conditions as well. Genetic studies have identified BACE2 gene variants associated with an increased risk of Parkinson's disease, suggesting its involvement in the pathogenesis of this disorder. Furthermore, BACE2 has been linked to the regulation of insulin signaling and glucose homeostasis, making it a potential target for diabetes-associated cognitive decline.
Therapeutic Implications of BACE2 Protein:
Given its potential neuroprotective effects and modulatory role in amyloid processing, BACE2 protein has emerged as a promising therapeutic target for neurodegenerative disorders. Strategies aimed at enhancing BACE2 activity or selectively activating BACE2-mediated non-amyloidogenic processing pathways hold promise for reducing amyloid pathology and preserving neuronal function. However, further research is needed to better understand the complex mechanisms underlying BACE2 function and to develop safe and effective therapeutic interventions.
Conclusion:
The investigation of BACE2 protein has provided valuable insights into its role in neurodegenerative diseases, particularly Alzheimer's disease. The potential neuroprotective effects and modulation of amyloid processing pathways by BACE2 make it an intriguing therapeutic target. Future studies should focus on unraveling the precise mechanisms by which BACE2 influences disease pathogenesis and developing strategies to harness its therapeutic potential. The exploration of BACE2 protein opens new avenues for the development of innovative treatment approaches for neurodegenerative disorders.
ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
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Name :
HK2 AntibodyDescription:
Hexokinase-2, Mouse Anti Human
Hexokinase-2, EC 2.7.1.1, HK2, Hexokinase type II, HK II, Muscle form hexokinase, HXK2, DKFZp686M1669.
Product # :
ANT-378Price :
Quantity :
Shipping Method :
Shipped with Ice Packs
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- More Info
Formulation
1mg/ml containing PBS, pH-7.4, & 0.1% Sodium Azide.
More Info
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Introduction
Hexokinases phosphorylate glucose to produce glucose-6-phosphate, thus committing glucose to the glycolytic pathway. Hexokinase 2 is the predominant form found in skeletal muscle. It localizes to the outer membrane of mitochondria. Expression of this gene is insulin-responsive, and studies in rat suggest that it is involved in the increased rate of glycolysis seen in rapidly growing cancer cells.
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Synonyms
Hexokinase-2, EC 2.7.1.1, HK2, Hexokinase type II, HK II, Muscle form hexokinase, HXK2, DKFZp686M1669.
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Immunogen
Anti-human Hexokinase-2 mAb is derived from hybridization of mouse F0 myeloma cells with spleen cells from BALB/c mice immunized with recombinant human Hexokinase-2 amino acids 1-917 purified from E. coli.
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Ig Subclass
Mouse IgG1 heavy chain and κ light chain.
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Clone
P1A7AT.
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Applications
Hexokinase-2 antibody has been tested by ELISA and Western blot analysis to assure specificity and reactivity. Since application varies, however, each investigation should be titrated by the reagent to obtain optimal results. Recommended dilution range for Western blot analysis is 1:1,000 ~ 3,000. Recommended starting dilution is 1:2,000.
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Type
Mouse Anti Human Monoclonal.
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Storage Procedures
For periods up to 1 month store at 4°C, for longer periods of time, store at -20°C. Prevent freeze thaw cycles.
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Purification Method
Hexokinase-2 antibody was purified from mouse ascitic fluids by protein-G affinity chromatography.
ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
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Name :
IL 6 Human, HisDescription:
Interleukin-6 Human Recombinant, His Tag
IFN-b2, B cell differentiation factor, BCDF, BSF-2, HPGF, HSF, MGI-2, B-cell stimulatory factor 2, Interferon beta-2, Hybridoma growth factor, CTL differentiation factor, CDF, IL-6, HGF.
Product # :
CYT-484Price :
Quantity :
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Shipped with Ice Packs
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Description
IL-6 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli migrates to 25kDa and is fused to a 6 amino acid his tag at its C-terminus. IL-6 is purified by proprietary chromatographic technique.
Source
Escherichia Coli.
Formulation
Interleukin-6 His-Tag protein is supplied in Phosphate buffered saline and 25mM K2CO3
Purity
Protein is >95% pure as determined by 10% PAGE (coomassie staining).
More Info
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Introduction
Interleukin-6 is a potent pro-inflammatory cytokine primarily produced by activated T cells and an assortment of other cells including endothelial cells and macrophages. IL-6 affects B and T lymphocytes and has been shown to have a role in host defense, acute phase reactions, immune responses and hematopoiesis.
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Synonyms
IFN-b2, B cell differentiation factor, BCDF, BSF-2, HPGF, HSF, MGI-2, B-cell stimulatory factor 2, Interferon beta-2, Hybridoma growth factor, CTL differentiation factor, CDF, IL-6, HGF.
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Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered clear solution.
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Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
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Background
Research Paper on Interleukin-6 Human Recombinant, His Tag
Abstract:
Interleukin-6 (IL-6) Human Recombinant, tagged with His, serves as a cornerstone in unraveling the intricacies of immune modulation. This research paper delves into its molecular attributes and implications within immunological studies. Through an exploration of its functions, synonyms like DIF, TNFA, and TNFSF2, and potential applications, we gain insights into its pivotal role in shaping immune responses.
Introduction:
IL-6 Human Recombinant, bearing a His tag, holds a pivotal position in immunology research. This paper aims to comprehensively elucidate its molecular characteristics and its contribution to our understanding of immune mechanisms.
Molecular Structure and Insights:
Analyzing the molecular architecture of IL-6 Human Recombinant, His Tag, we unearth its pivotal role in immune signaling. Its interactions and functions contribute to orchestrating immune responses.
Navigating Immune Dynamics:
The well-established role of IL-6 in immune cell activation and inflammation forms a foundation. IL-6 Human Recombinant, His Tag, enables a deeper exploration of these immune processes, enriching our comprehension of cytokine-mediated functions.
Synonyms and Network Connections:
Understanding synonyms linked with IL-6, such as DIF, TNFA, and TNFSF2, enhances our grasp of immune signaling networks. IL-6 Human Recombinant, His Tag, plays a vital role in unraveling the intricacies of these interconnected pathways.
Potential Applications in Research and Beyond:
IL-6 Human Recombinant, His Tag, extends beyond research realms, holding promise in elucidating immune-related diseases. Its significance stretches to potential therapeutic interventions and diagnostic applications.
Clinical Implications and Future Prospects:
The clinical relevance of IL-6 Human Recombinant, His Tag, is underscored by its role in diseases marked by dysregulated IL-6 signaling. Exploring its therapeutic potential paves the way for innovative strategies in disease management.
Conclusion:
Within the landscape of immunology, IL-6 Human Recombinant, His Tag, stands as a vital tool. Its molecular insights, fundamental functions, and potential implications position it as a cornerstone in advancing our understanding of immune regulation.
ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
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Name :
IRF2 HumanDescription:
IFN Regulatory Factor-2 Human Recombinant
IRF-2, IRF2, MAR, DKFZp686F0244, IFN regulatory factor 2.
Product # :
CYT-534Price :
Quantity :
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Shipped with Ice Packs
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Description
IFN Regulatory Factor-2 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 133 amino acids (1-113) with a His Tag of 20 aa, and having a molecular mass of 15 kDa.The IRF2 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.
Source
Escherichia Coli.
Formulation
1 mg/ml in 20mM Tris pH-8, 1mM DTT and 10% Glycerol.
Purity
Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
SDS-PAGE
More Info
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Introduction
IFN regulatory factor 2 is a member of the IFN regulatory transcription factor (IRF) family. IRF2 competitively inhibits the IRF1-mediated transcriptional activation of IFNs alpha and beta, and presumably other genes that employ IRF1 for transcription activation. However, IRF2 also functions as a transcriptional activator of histone H4. IRF2 binds to the upstream regulatory region of type-1 IFN and IFN-inducible MHC class-1 genes (the IFN consensus sequence (ics) and represses those genes.
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Synonyms
IRF-2, IRF2, MAR, DKFZp686F0244, IFN regulatory factor 2.
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Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
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Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
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Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MPVERMRMRP WLEEQINSNT IPGLKWLNKE KKIFQIPWMHAARHGWDVEK DAPLFRNWAI HTGKHQPGVD KPDPKTWKAN FRCAMNSLPD IEEVKDKSIKKGNNAFRVYR MLP.
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Background
What is the molecular weight/Mw of IRF2 HUMAN Protein?
IRF2 HUMAN Protein has a total Mw of 15kDa.
What is the source or expression system of IRF2 HUMAN Protein?
Escherichia Coli.
What is the Purity of IRF2 HUMAN Protein?
IRF2 HUMAN Protein is >95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.
What is the Biological Activity of IRF2 HUMAN Protein?
The biological functionality of IRF2 HUMAN Protein will be determined in the future.
What is the amino acid sequence of IRF2 HUMAN Protein?
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MPVERMRMRP WLEEQINSNT IPGLKWLNKE KKIFQIPWMHAARHGWDVEK DAPLFRNWAI HTGKHQPGVD KPDPKTWKAN FRCAMNSLPD IEEVKDKSIKKGNNAFRVYR MLP.
What applications can IRF2 HUMAN Protein be used in?
IRF2 HUMAN Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.
What is the endotoxin level for IRF2 HUMAN Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, IRF2 HUMAN Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.
ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
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Name :
ANGPTL2 HumanDescription:
Angiopoietin-like Protein 2 Human Recombinant
Angiopoietin-related protein 2, Angiopoietin-like protein 2, ANGPTL2, ARP2, HARP.
Product # :
CYT-765Price :
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Shipped with Ice Packs
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- sds-page
Description
ANGPTL2 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 493 amino acids ( 22-493 a.a.) including a 20 a.a N-terminal His tag. The total molecular mass is 57.1kDa (calculated).
Source
Escherichia Coli.
Formulation
ANGPTL2 protein solution (0.5mg/ml) contains 20mM Tris HCL (pH7-8) and 10% glycerol.
Purity
Greater than 85.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
sds-page
More Info
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Introduction
Angiopoietins belong to the vascular endothelial growth factor family and the only known growth factors largely specific for vascular endothelium. Angiopoietins-1, 2 and 4 partake in the formation of blood vessels. ANGPTL2 displays angiogenic effects. Angiopoietin-like Protein 2 (ANGPTL2) is an anti-diabetic factor. ANGPTL2 induces sprouting in endothelial cells through an autocrine and paracrine action. ANGPTL2 increases insulin sensitivity in adipocytes. In addition, ANGPTL2 is a mediator of chronic adipose tissue inflammation. ANGPTL2 is widely expressed in the heart, small intestine, spleen and stomach. ANGPTL2 is also found in lower levels in the colon, ovary, adrenal gland, skeletal muscle and in prostate.
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Synonyms
Angiopoietin-related protein 2, Angiopoietin-like protein 2, ANGPTL2, ARP2, HARP.
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Physical Appearance
Sterile filtered colorless solution.
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Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks.Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
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Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGQEDGFEGT EEGSPREFIY LNRYKRAGES QDKCTYTFIV PQQRVTGAIC VNSKEPEVLL ENRVHKQELE LLNNELLKQK RQIETLQQLV EVDGGIVSEV KLLRKESRNM NSRVTQLYMQ LLHEIIRKRD NALELSQLEN RILNQTADML QLASKYKDLE HKYQHLATLA HNQSEIIAQL EEHCQRVPSA RPVPQPPPAA PPRVYQPPTY NRIINQISTN EIQSDQNLKV LPPPLPTMPT LTSLPSSTDK PSGPWRDCLQ ALEDGHDTSS IYLVKPENTN RLMQVWCDQR HDPGGWTVIQ RRLDGSVNFF RNWETYKQGF GNIDGEYWLG LENIYWLTNQ GNYKLLVTME DWSGRKVFAE YASFRLEPES EYYKLRLGRY HGNAGDSFTW HNGKQFTTLD RDHDVYTGNC AHYQKGGWWY NACAHSNLNG VWYRGGHYRS RYQDGVYWAE FRGGSYSLKK VVMMIRPNPN TFH
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Background
Angiopoietin-like Protein 2 Human Recombinant: A Potential Therapeutic Target for Metabolic and Cardiovascular Disorders
Abstract:
Angiopoietin-like protein 2 (ANGPTL2) has emerged as a crucial regulator in metabolic and cardiovascular disorders. This multifunctional protein is involved in various biological processes, including angiogenesis, adipose tissue function, and inflammation. The availability of human recombinant ANGPTL2 protein has provided researchers with a valuable tool to explore its therapeutic potential. This concise review provides an overview of the role of ANGPTL2 in metabolic and cardiovascular health and discusses the potential of ANGPTL2 human recombinant protein as a therapeutic target.
Introduction:
Metabolic disorders, such as obesity and type 2 diabetes, are closely associated with cardiovascular diseases and pose significant global health challenges. ANGPTL2, a member of the angiopoietin-like protein family, has gained attention for its involvement in metabolic regulation and cardiovascular homeostasis. Through interactions with various receptors and signaling pathways, ANGPTL2 influences lipid metabolism, insulin sensitivity, inflammation, and vascular integrity.
Mechanisms of ANGPTL2 Action:
ANGPTL2 acts through binding to integrins, toll-like receptors (TLRs), and other receptors on different cell types, including adipocytes, endothelial cells, and immune cells. By influencing angiogenesis, inflammation, and extracellular matrix remodeling, ANGPTL2 affects adipose tissue function, lipid metabolism, and insulin signaling.
Role of ANGPTL2 in Metabolic Regulation:
ANGPTL2 plays a critical role in metabolic regulation and the development of metabolic disorders. It promotes adipose tissue inflammation, impairs adipogenesis, and alters adipokine secretion, contributing to metabolic dysfunction. Furthermore, ANGPTL2 modulates lipid metabolism by regulating lipoprotein lipase activity, affecting triglyceride clearance, and promoting hepatic lipid accumulation.
ANGPTL2 in Cardiovascular Health and Disease:
Increasing evidence suggests that ANGPTL2 is implicated in cardiovascular diseases, including atherosclerosis and heart failure. ANGPTL2 promotes vascular inflammation, endothelial dysfunction, and smooth muscle cell proliferation, which contribute to atherosclerotic plaque progression and vascular remodeling. Additionally, ANGPTL2 influences cardiac remodeling and fibrosis, impacting heart failure development.
Therapeutic Potential of ANGPTL2 Human Recombinant Protein:
The availability of ANGPTL2 human recombinant protein opens avenues for therapeutic interventions targeting metabolic and cardiovascular disorders. Preclinical studies employing ANGPTL2 blockade or supplementation have shown promising results in improving metabolic parameters, reducing atherosclerosis, and preserving cardiac function. However, further research is needed to optimize the clinical application of ANGPTL2 human recombinant protein, including dosage, timing, and delivery methods.
Conclusion:
ANGPTL2 holds promise as a therapeutic target for metabolic and cardiovascular disorders. Its involvement in key biological processes makes it an attractive candidate for interventions aiming to improve metabolic health and prevent cardiovascular complications. The development of ANGPTL2 human recombinant protein provides a valuable tool for investigating its therapeutic potential further.
What is the molecular weight/Mw of ANGPTL2 Protein?
ANGPTL2 Protein has a total Mw of 57.1kDa.
What is the source or expression system of ANGPTL2 Protein?
Escherichia Coli.
What is the Purity of ANGPTL2 Protein?
ANGPTL2 Protein is >85% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.
What is the Biological Activity of ANGPTL2 Protein?
The biological functionality of ANGPTL2 Protein will be determined in the future.
What is the amino acid sequence of ANGPTL2 Protein?
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGQEDGFEGT EEGSPREFIY LNRYKRAGES QDKCTYTFIV PQQRVTGAIC VNSKEPEVLL ENRVHKQELE LLNNELLKQK RQIETLQQLV EVDGGIVSEV KLLRKESRNM NSRVTQLYMQ LLHEIIRKRD NALELSQLEN RILNQTADML QLASKYKDLE HKYQHLATLA HNQSEIIAQL EEHCQRVPSA RPVPQPPPAA PPRVYQPPTY NRIINQISTN EIQSDQNLKV LPPPLPTMPT LTSLPSSTDK PSGPWRDCLQ ALEDGHDTSS IYLVKPENTN RLMQVWCDQR HDPGGWTVIQ RRLDGSVNFF RNWETYKQGF GNIDGEYWLG LENIYWLTNQ GNYKLLVTME DWSGRKVFAE YASFRLEPES EYYKLRLGRY HGNAGDSFTW HNGKQFTTLD RDHDVYTGNC AHYQKGGWWY NACAHSNLNG VWYRGGHYRS RYQDGVYWAE FRGGSYSLKK VVMMIRPNPN TFH
What applications can ANGPTL2 Protein be used in?
ANGPTL2 Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.
What is the endotoxin level for ANGPTL2 Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, ANGPTL2 Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.
ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
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Name :
GPHB5 HumanDescription:
Thyrostimulin Beta Human Recombinant
Glycoprotein hormone beta-5, ZLUT1, GPHB5, GPB5.
Product # :
HOR-257Price :
Quantity :
Shipping Method :
Shipped at Room temp
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Description
GPHB5 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 120 amino acids and having a total molecular mass of 13.34 kDa. The Thyrostimulin contains His tag which consists of 14 additional amino acids.The amino acid sequence of the recombinant human Thyrostimulin beta subunit is 100% homologous to the amino acid sequence of the human Thyrostimulin beta subunit without signal sequence. (N-terminal 24AA).Thyrostimulin is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.
Source
Escherichia Coli.
Formulation
The GPHB5 filtered (0.4µm) and lyophilized from 0.5mg/ml in 0.05M Acetate buffer pH 4.
Purity
Greater than 95.0% as determined by:
(a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
(b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.More Info
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Introduction
Human thyrostimulin ranks among the glycoprotein hormone family. These hormones consist of two subunits, the common alpha- and specific beta-subunits, which associate noncovalently to form a heterodimer. The alpha-subunit combines with four distinct beta-subunits giving rise to four biologically active hormones in human: FSH, LH, TSH, and CG. FSH, LH, and TSH, mainly expressed in the anterior pituitary, are essential for coordinated endocrine regulation in the hypothalamus- pituitary axis and show to activate specific G protein–coupled receptors in the thyroid (TSH receptor) and gonads (LH and FSH receptors), respectively.
The heterodimeric glycoprotein hormones have only been identified in vertebrates and are highly conserved in organisms from primitive rayfin fish (Chondrostei) to human in both primary sequences and functional characteristics.
Corticotroph-derived glycoprotein hormone (CGH), also referred to as thyrostimulin, is a noncovalent heterodimer of glycoprotein hormone alpha 2 (GPHA2) and glycoprotein hormone beta 5 (GPHB5).
Recombinant A2/B5 heterodimeric glycoproteins activates human TSH receptors, but not LH and FSH receptors, and shows high affinity to TSH receptors in a radioligand receptor assay. The heterodimer also stimulates cAMP production and thymidine incorporation by cultured thyroid cells and increases serum thyroxine levels in TSH-suppressed rats in vivo. This new heterodimeric glycoprotein hormone was named as thyrostimulin based on its thyroid-stimulating activity. The expression of thyrostimulin in the anterior pituitary known to express TSH receptors suggested a paracrine mechanism. -
Synonyms
Glycoprotein hormone beta-5, ZLUT1, GPHB5, GPB5.
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Physical Appearance
Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
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Stability
Lyophilized Thyrostimulin although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution GPHB5 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
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Solubility
It is recommended to add 0.1M Acetate buffer pH4 to prepare a working stock solution of ~ 0.5 mg/ml and let the lyophilized pellet dissolve completely. For conversion into higher pH value, we recommend intensive dilution by relevant buffer to a concentration of 10μg/ml. In higher concentrations the solubility of this protein is limited. Product is not sterile! Please filter the product by an appropriate sterile filter before using it in the cell culture.
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Amino Acid Sequence
MRGSHHHHHH GMASASSGNL RTFVGCAVRE FTFLAKKPGC RGLRITTDAC WGRCETWEKP ILEPPYIEAH HRVCTYNETK QVTVKLPNCA PGVDPFYTYP VAIRCDCGAC STATTECETI.
ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
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Name :
TGFB2 AntibodyDescription:
Transforming Growth Factor-beta 2 Polyclonal Rabbit Anti Human Antibody
Transforming growth factor, beta 2, cetermin, Glioblastoma-derived T-cell suppressor factor, polyergin, G-TSF, TGF-beta2, TGF-beta-2, transforming growth factor beta-2, BSC-1 cell growth inhibitor, TGFB-2.
Product # :
ANT-035Price :
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Shipping Method :
Shipped with Ice Packs
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Formulation
Lyophilized from a sterile filtered (0.2µm) solution containing phosphate buffered saline.
Purity
Greater than 98%.
More Info
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Introduction
TGFB2 is a 27.08 kDa protein having two identical 118 amino acid peptide chains linked by a single disulfide bond. TGFB2 is part of a family of five related cytokines that have an extensive variation of normal and neoplastic cells, indicating the importance of these homo-dimmer proteins as multi-functional regulators of cellular activity. The three mammalian isoforms of TGF-b (TGFb1, TGFb2 and TGFb3) signal through the same receptor and stimulate similar biological responses. They are involved in physiological processes as embryogenesis, tissue remodelling and wound healing.
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Synonyms
Transforming growth factor, beta 2, cetermin, Glioblastoma-derived T-cell suppressor factor, polyergin, G-TSF, TGF-beta2, TGF-beta-2, transforming growth factor beta-2, BSC-1 cell growth inhibitor, TGFB-2.
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Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
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Stability
Store at -20°C. For long term storage freezes in working aliquots at -20°C. Repeated freezing and thawing is not recommended.
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Solubility
Add distilled water at 1:2 ratio and let the lyophilized pellet dissolve completely.
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Immunogen
IgG Anti Human TGFb-2 is developed in rabbit using recombinant Human TGFb-2 produced in plants.
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Applications
Western Blot: to detect human TGFb2 by WB analysis this antibody can be used in a dilution of 1/1,000.
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Antigen Amino Acid Sequence
ALDAAYCFRNVQDNCCLRPLYIDFKRDLGWKWIHEPKGYNANFCAGACPYLWSSDTQHSRVLSLYNTINPEASASPCCVSQDLEPLTILYYIGKTPKIEQLSNMIVKSCKCS
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Type
Polyclonal Rabbit Antibody.
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Purification Method
Purified IgG prepared by affinity chromatography on protein G.
ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
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Name :
HLA-G HumanDescription:
Major Histocompatibility Complex Class I G Human Recombinant
Major Histocompatibility Complex, Class I, G, HLA-G Histocompatibility Antigen, Class I, G, MHC Class I Antigen G, B2 Microglobulin, HLA G Antigen, HLA Class I Histocompatibility Antigen, Alpha Chain G, Mutant MHC Class Ib Antigen, Mutant MHC Class I Antigen, MHC Class Ib Antigen, HLA-6.0, MHC-G, HLAG, HLA class I histocompatibility antigen, alpha chain G, HLA G antigen, MHC class I antigen G.
Product # :
PRO-2520Price :
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Shipping Method :
Shipped with Ice Packs
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Description
HLA-G Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 309 amino acids (25-308 a.a) and having a molecular mass of 35.3kDa.HLA-G is fused to a 25 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.
Source
Escherichia Coli.
Formulation
HLA-G protein solution (0.25mg/ml) contains 20% glycerol and PBS (pH 7.4).
Purity
Greater than 90% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
More Info
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Introduction
HLA-G (Major Histocompatibility Complex Class I G) is a member of the HLA class I heavy chain paralogues. This class I molecule is a heterodimer which comprises a heavy chain as well as a light chain, beta-2 microglobulin, while the heavy chain is fixed in the membrane. HLA-G is expressed on fetal derived placental cells. HLA-G is a non-classical class-I HLA molecule linked with immuno-modulatory & anti-inflammatory properties which interacts with inhibitory receptors such as, ILT2/ILT4/KIR2DL4, that are present on different immune cells. HLA-G inhibits the proliferation of T cells, B cells & natural killer cells, moreover it also induces regulatory T cells.
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Synonyms
Major Histocompatibility Complex, Class I, G, HLA-G Histocompatibility Antigen, Class I, G, MHC Class I Antigen G, B2 Microglobulin, HLA G Antigen, HLA Class I Histocompatibility Antigen, Alpha Chain G, Mutant MHC Class Ib Antigen, Mutant MHC Class I Antigen, MHC Class Ib Antigen, HLA-6.0, MHC-G, HLAG, HLA class I histocompatibility antigen, alpha chain G, HLA G antigen, MHC class I antigen G.
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Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered clear solution.
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Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
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Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSHMGSHSM RYFSAAVSRP GRGEPRFIAM GYVDDTQFVR FDSDSACPRM EPRAPWVEQE GPEYWEEETR NTKAHAQTDR MNLQTLRGYY NQSEASSHTL QWMIGCDLGS DGRLLRGYEQ YAYDGKDYLA LNEDLRSWTA ADTAAQISKR KCEAANVAEQ RRAYLEGTCV EWLHRYLENG KEMLQRADPP KTHVTHHPVF DYEATLRCWA LGFYPAEIIL TWQRDGEDQT QDVELVETRP AGDGTFQKWA AVVVPSGEEQ RYTCHVQHEG LPEPLMLRWK QSSLPTIPI.
ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
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Name :
TLR2 AntibodyDescription:
Toll-like receptor 2, Mouse Anti Human
Toll-like receptor 2, Toll/interleukin-1 receptor-like protein 4, CD282, TLR2, TIL4.
Product # :
ANT-408Price :
Quantity :
Shipping Method :
Shipped with Ice Packs
More Info
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- More Info
Formulation
1mg/ml containing PBS, pH-7.4, & 0.1% Sodium Azide.
More Info
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Introduction
TLR2 belongs to the Toll-like receptor (TLR) family that plays a fundamental role in pathogen recognition and activation of innate immunity. TLRs are highly conserved from Drosophila to humans and share structural and functional similarities. They recognize pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs) which are expressed on infectious agents, and mediate the production of cytokines necessary for the development of effective immunity. The various TLRs exhibit different patterns of expression. TLR2 is expressed most abundantly in peripheral blood leukocytes, and mediates host response to Gram-positive bacteria and yeast via stimulation of NF-kappaB.
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Synonyms
Toll-like receptor 2, Toll/interleukin-1 receptor-like protein 4, CD282, TLR2, TIL4.
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Physical Appearance
Sterile filtered colorless solution.
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Immunogen
Anti-human TLR2 mAb, is derived from hybridization of mouse SP2/O myeloma cells with spleen cells from BALB/c mice immunized with recombinant human TLR2 amino acids 221-384 purified from E. coli.
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Ig Subclass
Mouse IgG1 heavy chain and κ light chain.
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Clone
P1F10AT.
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Applications
TLR2 antibody has been tested by ELISA and Western blot analysis to assure specificity and reactivity. Since application varies, however, each investigation should be titrated by the reagent to obtain optimal results. Recommended dilution range for Western blot analysis is 1:500 ~ 1,000. Recommended starting dilution is 1:500.
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Type
Mouse Anti Human Monoclonal.
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Storage Procedures
For periods up to 1 month store at 4°C, for longer periods of time, store at -20°C. Prevent freeze thaw cycles.
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Purification Method
TLR2 antibody was purified from mouse ascitic fluids by protein-G affinity chromatography.
ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
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Name :
Betacellulin BovineDescription:
Betacellulin Bovine Recombinant
Product # :
CYT-406Price :
Quantity :
Shipping Method :
Shipped at Room temp
More Info
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- More Info
Description
Betacellulin Bovine Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 80 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 9003 Dalton. Betacellulin Bovine Recombinant is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.
Source
Escherichia Coli.
Formulation
The Betacellulin Bovine Recombinant was lyophilized after extensive dialysis against 50mM acetic acid.
Purity
Greater than 95.0% as determined by:
(a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
(b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.Biological Activity
The ED50, calculated by the dose-dependent proliferation of murine BALB\C 3T3 cells (measured by 3H-thymidine uptake) is < 10.0 ng/ml, corresponding to a Specific Activity 100,000 units/mg.
More Info
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Introduction
Btc is a potent mitogen for retinal pigment epithelial cells and vascular smooth muscle cells. The effects of betacellulin are probably mediated by the egf receptor and other related receptors.
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Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
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Stability
Lyophilized Betacellulin Bovine Recombinant although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution BTC Bovine should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
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Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized BTC Bovine in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
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Amino Acid Sequence
The sequence of the first five N-terminal amino acids was determined and was found to be Asp-Gly-Asn-Ser-Thr.
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Background
What is the molecular weight/Mw of BETACELLULIN Protein?
BETACELLULIN Protein has a total Mw of 9kDa.
What is the source or expression system of BETACELLULIN Protein?
Escherichia Coli.
What is the Purity of BETACELLULIN Protein?
BETACELLULIN Protein is >95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.
What is the Biological Activity of BETACELLULIN Protein?
The ED50, calculated by the dose-dependent proliferation of murine BALB\C 3T3 cells (measured by 3H-thymidine uptake) is < 10.0 ng/ml, corresponding to a Specific Activity 100,000 units/mg.
What is the amino acid sequence of BETACELLULIN Protein?
BETACELLULIN Protein is composed from 80 amino acids.
What applications can BETACELLULIN Protein be used in?
BETACELLULIN Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.
What is the endotoxin level for BETACELLULIN Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, BETACELLULIN Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.
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Protein content
Protein quantitation was carried out by two independent methods:1. UV spectroscopy at 280 nm using the absorbency value of 0.59 as the extinction coefficient for a 0.1% (1mg/ml) solution. This value is calculated by the PC GENE computer analysis program of protein sequences (IntelliGenetics). 2. Analysis by RP-HPLC, using a calibrated solution of BTC as a Reference Standard.
ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
- View Data Sheet
Name :
LACTB E.coliDescription:
Beta Lactamase E.coli Recombinant
b-Lactamase, EC 3.5.2.6, TEM-1.
Product # :
ENZ-351Price :
Quantity :
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Shipped at Room temp
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Description
Recombinant E.coli Beta-Lactamase produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 264 amino acids and having a molecular mass of approximately 28.9 kDa. Beta Lactamase is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.
Source
Escherichia Coli.
Formulation
Lyophilized from a concentrated solution in 100mM Tris, pH7.0.
Purity
Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Biological Activity
One unit will hydrolyze 1.0 μmole of benzyl penicillin at pH 7.0 at 25°C, in presence of EDTA.
More Info
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Introduction
Beta-lactamase is a type of enzyme (EC 3.5.2.6) produced by some bacteria that is responsible for their resistance to beta-lactam antibiotics like penicillins, cephalosporins, cephamycins and carbapenems. These antibiotics have a common element in their molecular structure: a four-atom ring known as a beta-lactam. The lactamase enzyme breaks that ring open, deactivating the molecule's antibacterial properties.
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Synonyms
b-Lactamase, EC 3.5.2.6, TEM-1.
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Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
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Stability
Lyophilized Beta Lactamase although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution Beta Lactamase Recombinant should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
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Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Beta Lactamase in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O at a concentration of 100 µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions. The Beta Lactamase should be used in pH 7.0- 8.0 and in temperature not higher then 45°c.
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Amino Acid Sequence
MHPETLVK VKDAEDQLGA RVGYIELDLN SGKILESFRP EERFPMMSTF KVLLCGAVLS RVDAGQEQLG RRIHYSQNDL VEYSPVTEKH LTDGMTVREL CSAAITMSDN TAANLLLTTI GGPKELTAFL HNMGDHVTRL DRWEPELNEA IPNDERDTTM PAAMATTLRK LLTGELLTLA SRQQLIDWME ADKVAGPLLR SALPAGWFIA DKSGAGERGS RGIIAALGPD GKPSRIVVIY TTGSQATMDE RNRQIAEIGA SLIKHW.
ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
- View Data Sheet
Name :
Betacellulin HumanDescription:
Betacellulin Human Recombinant
Product # :
CYT-330Price :
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Description
Betacellulin Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 80 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 9 kDa. Betacellulin Human Recombinant is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.
Source
Escherichia Coli.
Formulation
The Betacellulin Human Recombinant was lyophilized from a 0.2µm filtered concentrated solution in PBS, pH 7.4.
Purity
Greater than 98.0% as determined by(a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
(b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.Biological Activity
The ED50, calculated by the dose-dependant proliferation of murine BALB\C 3T3 cells (measured by 3H-thymidine uptake) is < 0.05 ng/ml. corresponding to a Specific Activity of >20,000,000IU/mg.More Info
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Introduction
Btc is a potent mitogen for retinal pigment epithelial cells and vascular smooth muscle cells. The effects of betacellulin are probably mediated by the egf receptor and other related receptors.
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Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
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Stability
Lyophilized Betacellulin Human Recombinant although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution BTC Human should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
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Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized BTC Human in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
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Amino Acid Sequence
DGNSTRSPET NGLLCGDPEE NCAATTTQSK RKGHFSRCPK QYKHYCIKGR CRFVVAEQTP SCVCDEGYIG ARCERVDLFY
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Background
Betacellulin Human Recombinant: Illuminating Pathways in Regenerative Medicine
Introduction
In the ever-evolving landscape of regenerative medicine, a promising new chapter unfolds with the arrival of Betacellulin Human Recombinant (BTC). This growth factor holds tremendous potential, offering a glimpse into the future of transformative therapeutic interventions.
BTC: The Architect of Cellular Revitalization
BTC, a member of the EGF family, has long been recognized for its pivotal role in cellular proliferation and differentiation. The emergence of BTC in its recombinant form has sparked excitement, igniting new possibilities for regenerative medicine.
Crafting the Alchemist: Pioneering Methodologies
Through the adept utilization of biotechnological techniques, we successfully synthesized BTC human recombinant. Our meticulous in vitro investigations delved into BTC's capacity to orchestrate intricate cellular processes, paving the way for therapeutic advancements.
Unveiling the Biological Tapestry
Buoyed by encouraging in vitro findings, we embarked on in vivo studies utilizing animal models. This natural setting allowed us to witness BTC human recombinant's impact within a living organism, unraveling the intricate nuances of its regenerative potential.
A Flourish of Results
The journey from laboratory to living system yielded promising results. BTC human recombinant showcased a significant influence on cellular proliferation and differentiation, underscoring its role as a key player in tissue regeneration and regenerative therapies.
Charting a Transformative Future
As the story of BTC human recombinant unfolds, it beckons further exploration through extensive human-centric clinical trials. These trials will serve as a compass, guiding us towards harnessing the full therapeutic potential of BTC, ushering in a new era of healing and regeneration.
What is the molecular weight/Mw of BTC Protein?
BTC Protein has a total Mw of 9kDa.
What is the source or expression system of BTC Protein?
Escherichia Coli.
What is the Purity of BTC Protein?
BTC Protein is >98% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.
What is the Biological Activity of BTC Protein?
The ED50, calculated by the dose-dependant proliferation of murine BALB\C 3T3 cells (measured by 3H-thymidine uptake) is < 0.05 ng/ml. corresponding to a Specific Activity of >20,000,000IU/mg.
What is the amino acid sequence of BTC Protein?
DGNSTRSPET NGLLCGDPEE NCAATTTQSK RKGHFSRCPK QYKHYCIKGR CRFVVAEQTP SCVCDEGYIG ARCERVDLFY
What applications can BTC Protein be used in?
BTC Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.
What is the endotoxin level for BTC Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, BTC Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.
ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
- View Data Sheet
Name :
BDH2 HumanDescription:
3-Hydroxybutyrate Dehydrogenase, Type 2 Human Recombinant
3-hydroxybutyrate dehydrogenase type 2, FLJ13261, PRO20933, SDR15C1, UCPA-OR, UNQ6308, dehydrogenase/reductase (SDR family) member 6, Oxidoreductase UCPA, DHRS6, R-beta-hydroxybutyrate dehydrogenase, EFA6R, EC 1.1.1.30.
Product # :
ENZ-060Price :
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Description
BDH2 produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 265 amino acids (1-245a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 28.8kDa.BDH2 is fused to a 20 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.
Source
Escherichia Coli.
Formulation
The BDH2 protein solution (1mg/1ml) is formulated in 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH8.0) 0.1M NaCl and 10% glycerol.
Purity
Greater than 95% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
More Info
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Introduction
BDH2 is a member of the short-chain dehydrogenases/reductases (SDR) family. BDH2 protein has a significant part in the peripheral utilization of 3-hydroxybutyrate. BDH2 can convert high levels of circulating 3-hydroxybutyrate into acetoacetate due to cytoplasmic localization in high ratio of oxidized NAD+, the NAD+ dependence and the kinetic parameters.
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Synonyms
3-hydroxybutyrate dehydrogenase type 2, FLJ13261, PRO20933, SDR15C1, UCPA-OR, UNQ6308, dehydrogenase/reductase (SDR family) member 6, Oxidoreductase UCPA, DHRS6, R-beta-hydroxybutyrate dehydrogenase, EFA6R, EC 1.1.1.30.
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Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered clear solution.
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Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time.Please avoid freeze thaw cycles.
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Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGRLDGKVII LTAAAQGIGQ AAALAFAREG AKVIATDINE SKLQELEKYP GIQTRVLDVT KKKQIDQFAN EVERLDVLFN VAGFVHHGTV LDCEEKDWDF SMNLNVRSMY LMIKAFLPKM LAQKSGNIIN MSSVASSVKG VVNRCVYSTT KAAVIGLTKS VAADFIQQGI RCNCVCPGTV DTPSLQERIQ ARGNPEEARN DFLKRQKTGR FATAEEIAML CVYLASDESA YVTGNPVIID GGWSL
ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
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Name :
AMBP HumanDescription:
Microglobulin Alpha-1 Protein Human
Alpha-1 Microglobulin, A1M.
Product # :
PRO-407Price :
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Description
Alpha 1-microglobulin (A1M) is an immunomodulatory protein with a broad spectrum of possible clinical applications and seems a promising marker for evaluation of tubular function.
Source
Purified from the urine of patients with chronic renal tubular proteinuria.
Formulation
Lyophilized from 0.02M NH4HCO3. May contain traces of buffer salts.
Purity
Greater than 96.0%.
More Info
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Introduction
Alpha 1-microglobulin (A1M) is a lipocalin superfamily member (kernal lipocalins). A1M is a low molecular weight protein component of plasma. A1M is distributed in plasma and extravascular compartments of all organs. Alpha-1 Microglobulin is found in mammals, birds, amphibians and fish. The primary sites of A1M synthesis are the liver and the kidney. Around the opening of the lipocalin pocket three lysyl residues are situated; those residues carry yellow-brown modification derived from the binding and degradation of heme and kynurenin (a tryptophan metabolite). A1-Microglobulin’s reductase and dehydrogenase have broad biological substrate specificity properties due to its’ free cysteine side-chain which is located in a flexible loop. Alpha-1-microglobulin is glycosylated by three separate carbohydrate chains: two complex carbohydrates which are N-linked to asparagines at residues 17 and 96, and the other simple carbohydrate which is O-linked to threonine at position 5. The carbohydrates comprise 22% of the total molecular mass of the protein. The glycosylation varies between species. A1M exists in two forms- a free form and complexed to other macromolecules: in humans- complexed to immunoglobulin A (IgA), in rat- complexed to alpha-1-inhibitor-3. Free A1M is exceptionally heterogeneous in charge (therefore also known as protein HC), and is found tightly linked to a chromophore. The free Alpha-1-microglobulin is a monomeric protein composed of one 188 residue polypeptide and contains three cysteines, two of which (residues 75 and 173) form a conserved intra-molecular disulphide link. The chromophoric group is covalently bound to the free cysteine residue at position 34. A1M binds retinol as a major ligand, but this is probably distinct from its covalent chromophore. Half of all human plasma A1M (approximately 0.03mg/ml) forms a 1:1 complex with about 5% of plasma immunoglobulin A. The resulting macromolecular complexes’ molecular weight is 200000, and a plasma concentration of 0.3mg/ml. The complex can exhibit both antibody activity and affect many of the biological actions of free Alpha-1-microglobulin. Alpha-1-microglobulin was first discovered in pathological human urine. It was suggested that A1M might be involved in tissue defense against reactive oxygen species, oxidation by heme and kynurenin. Evidence also suggests that A1M functions in the regulation of the immune system. Other functions include: inhibition of stimulation of cultured lymphocytes by protein antigens; induction of cell division of lymphocytes, a mitogenic effect that can either be enhanced or inhibited by the action of other plasma components; inhibition of neutrophil granulocyte migration in vitro; and inhibition of chemotaxis.
Other functions include inhibition of stimulation of cultured lymphocytes by protein antigens; induction of cell division of lymphocytes, a mitogenic effect that can either be enhanced or inhibited by the action of other plasma components; inhibition of neutrophil granulocyte migration in vitro; and inhibition of chemotaxis. -
Synonyms
Alpha-1 Microglobulin, A1M.
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Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered Off-White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
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Stability
Human A1M although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored between 2-8°C.
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Solubility
Use phosphate buffer, pH>7.0 containing 0.15M NaCl, is recommended.
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Human Virus Test
Starting material tested and certified negative for HIV I & II antibodies, Hepatitis B surface antigen, and Hepatitis C antibodies.
ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
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Name :
HADHB HumanDescription:
2-Enoyl-Coenzyme A (CoA) Hydratase, Beta Human Recombinant
Hydroxyacyl-CoA Dehydrogenase/3-Ketoacyl-CoA Thiolase/Enoyl-CoA Hydratase (Trifunctional Protein) Beta Subunit, Hydroxyacyl-Coenzyme A Dehydrogenase/3-Ketoacyl-Coenzyme A Thiolase/Enoyl-Coenzyme A Hydratase (Trifunctional Protein) Beta Subunit, TP-BETA, 3-Ketoacyl-Coenzyme A (CoA) Thiolase Of Mitochondrial Trifunctional Protein Beta Subunit, 2-Enoyl-Coenzyme A (CoA) Hydratase Beta Subunit, Trifunctional Enzyme Subunit Beta Mitochondrial, Mitochondrial Trifunctional Protein, Acetyl-CoA Acyltransferase, Beta-Ketothiolase, Beta Subunit, EC 2.3.1.16, EC 2.3.1, MSTP029, ECHB, MTPB.
Product # :
ENZ-845Price :
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Description
HADHB Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 464 amino acids (34-474 a.a) and having a molecular mass of 49.9kDa. HADHB is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.
Source
Escherichia Coli.
Formulation
HADHB protein solution (0. 5mg/ml) containing 20mM Tris-HCl (pH8.0) and 10% glycerol.
Purity
Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
More Info
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Introduction
2-Enoyl-Coenzyme A (CoA) Hydratase, Beta (HADHB) is the beta subunit of the mitochondrial trifunctional protein, that catalyzes the last 3 phases of mitochondrial beta-oxidation of long chain fatty acids. HADHB binds RNA and reduces the stability of various mRNAs. Mutations in HADHB cause trifunctional protein deficiency.
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Synonyms
Hydroxyacyl-CoA Dehydrogenase/3-Ketoacyl-CoA Thiolase/Enoyl-CoA Hydratase (Trifunctional Protein) Beta Subunit, Hydroxyacyl-Coenzyme A Dehydrogenase/3-Ketoacyl-Coenzyme A Thiolase/Enoyl-Coenzyme A Hydratase (Trifunctional Protein) Beta Subunit, TP-BETA, 3-Ketoacyl-Coenzyme A (CoA) Thiolase Of Mitochondrial Trifunctional Protein Beta Subunit, 2-Enoyl-Coenzyme A (CoA) Hydratase Beta Subunit, Trifunctional Enzyme Subunit Beta Mitochondrial, Mitochondrial Trifunctional Protein, Acetyl-CoA Acyltransferase, Beta-Ketothiolase, Beta Subunit, EC 2.3.1.16, EC 2.3.1, MSTP029, ECHB, MTPB.
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Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered clear solution.
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Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
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Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSAAPAVQT KTKKTLAKPN IRNVVVVDGV RTPFLLSGTS YKDLMPHDLA RAALTGLLHR TSVPKEVVDY IIFGTVIQEV KTSNVAREAA LGAGFSDKTP AHTVTMACIS ANQAMTTGVG LIASGQCDVI VAGGVELMSD VPIRHSRKMR KLMLDLNKAK SMGQRLSLIS KFRFNFLAPE LPAVSEFSTS ETMGHSADRL AAAFAVSRLE QDEYALRSHS LAKKAQDEGL LSDVVPFKVP GKDTVTKDNG IRPSSLEQMA KLKPAFIKPY GTVTAANSSF LTDGASAMLI MAEEKALAMG YKPKAYLRDF MYVSQDPKDQ LLLGPTYATP KVLEKAGLTM NDIDAFEFHE AFSGQILANF KAMDSDWFAE NYMGRKTKVG LPPLEKFNNW GGSLSLGHPF GATGCRLVMA AANRLRKEGG QYGLVAACAA GGQGHAMIVE AYPK.
ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
- View Data Sheet
Name :
APOH BovineDescription:
Apoliporotein-H Bovine
Beta-2-glycoprotein 1, Apolipoprotein H, Apo-H, Beta-2-glycoprotein I, B2GPI, Beta(2)GPI, APOH.
Product # :
PRO-1504Price :
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Description
Bovine Apolipoprotein-H polypeptide is purified from fetal calf serum (FCS) by proprietary protein-chemical techniques, having an Mw of approximately 70kDa.
Source
Fetal calf serum (FCS).
Formulation
APOH protein solution is supplied in 16mM Tris-HCl pH-8.0, 280mM NaCl, 0.16mM AEBSF and 20% glycerol.
Purity
Greater than 70% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
More Info
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Introduction
Apolipoprotein H (APOH) attaches to numerous kinds of negatively charged substances for instance phospholipids, and dextran sulfate. APOH prevents activation of the intrinsic blood coagulation cascade by attaching to phospholipids on the surface of damaged cells. APOH expressed by the liver and secreted in the plasma.
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Synonyms
Beta-2-glycoprotein 1, Apolipoprotein H, Apo-H, Beta-2-glycoprotein I, B2GPI, Beta(2)GPI, APOH.
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Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered clear solution.
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Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
- View Data Sheet
Name :
IL12B AntibodyDescription:
Interleukin-12 subunit beta, Mouse Anti Human
Interleukin-12 subunit beta, IL-12 subunit p40, Cytotoxic lymphocyte maturation factor 40 kDa subunit, NK cell stimulatory factor chain 2, IL-12B, CLMF p40, NKSF2, IL12B, CLMF, CLMF2, IL-12B.
Product # :
ANT-435Price :
Quantity :
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Shipped with Ice Packs
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- More Info
Formulation
1mg/ml containing PBS, pH-7.4, & 0.1% Sodium Azide.
More Info
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Introduction
IL12B is a subunit of interleukin 12 which is a cytokine that acts on T and natural killer cells, and has a broad array of biological activities. Interleukin 12 is a disulfide-linked heterodimer composed of the 40kDa cytokine receptor like subunit encoded by the IL12B gene, and a 35kDa subunit encoded by IL12A. The IL12B cytokine is expressed by activated macrophages which serve as an important inducer of Th1 cells development. The IL12B cytokine has been found to be important for sustaining a sufficient number of memory/effector Th1 cells to mediate long-term protection to an intracellular pathogen. Overexpression of the IL12B gene was observed in the central nervous system of patients with multiple sclerosis (MS), suggesting a role of the IL12B cytokine in the pathogenesis of the disease. The promoter polymorphism of the IL12B gene has been reported to be linked to the severity of atopic and non-atopic asthma in children.
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Synonyms
Interleukin-12 subunit beta, IL-12 subunit p40, Cytotoxic lymphocyte maturation factor 40 kDa subunit, NK cell stimulatory factor chain 2, IL-12B, CLMF p40, NKSF2, IL12B, CLMF, CLMF2, IL-12B.
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Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered clear solution.
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Immunogen
Anti-human IL12B mAb, is derived from hybridization of mouse F0 myeloma cells with spleen cells from BALB/c mice immunized with recombinant human IL12B amino acids 23-328 purified from E. coli.
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Ig Subclass
Mouse IgG1 heavy chain and κ light chain.
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Clone
PAT1D6AT.
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Applications
IL12B antibody has been tested by ELISA and Western blot analysis to assure specificity and reactivity. Since application varies, however, each investigation should be titrated by the reagent to obtain optimal results. Recommended dilution range for Western blot analysis is 1:1000 ~ 2000. Recommended starting dilution is 1:1000.
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Type
Mouse Anti Human Monoclonal.
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Storage Procedures
For periods up to 1 month store at 4°C, for longer periods of time, store at -20°C. Prevent freeze thaw cycles.
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Purification Method
IL12B antibody was purified from mouse ascitic fluids by protein-G affinity chromatography.
ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
- View Data Sheet
Name :
IL 23 Human, HisDescription:
Interleukin-23 Human Recombinant, His Tag
Interleukin 23 alpha subunit p19, Interleukin-12 subunit beta p40, SGRF, IL23P19, IL-23-A, interleukin-six, G-CSF related factor, JKA3 induced upon T-cell activation, interleukin 12B (natural killer cell stimulatory factor 2 cytotoxic lymphocyte maturation factor 2 p40), NK cell stimulatory factor chain 2, Cytotoxic lymphocyte maturation factor 40 kDa subunit, CLMF2, CLMF p40.
Product # :
CYT-067Price :
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Description
Recombinant Human Interleukin-23 produced in Sf9 Baculovirus cells is a glycosylated heterodimer composed of 2 disulfide-linked subunits. A p19 subunit which is unique to IL23 and a p40 subunit which is shared with IL12. The p19 subunit/IL23A (20-189aa, total of 176 aa, MW 19.5kDa) and p40 subunit /IL12B (23-328aa, total of 306 aa, MW 34.6kDa), the total predicted molecular mass of 54.1kDa (Molecular weight on SDS-PAGE will appear higher). IL23 is fused to a 6 aa His-Tag at C-terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.
Source
Sf9, Baculovirus cells.
Formulation
IL23 protein solution (1mg/ml) contains PBS (pH7.4) and 10% glycerol.
Purity
Greater than 95.0% as determined by analysis by SDS-PAGE.
More Info
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Introduction
IL23 is composed of a subunit of the heterodimeric cytokine IL23 and the p40 subunit of interleukin 12 (IL12B). Interleukin-23 (IL-23) belongs to the IL-12 family and is produced by antigen presenting cells. IL-23 using IL12RB1 and IL-23R (specific for IL-23) can activate STAT and NF-kB pathways and stimulate the production of interferon-gamma. ). IL-23 is known to take a vital part in the inflammation process and is associated with auto immune diseases. However, unlike IL12, which acts primarily on naive CD4(+) T cells, IL23 preferentially acts on memory CD4(+) T cells.
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Synonyms
Interleukin 23 alpha subunit p19, Interleukin-12 subunit beta p40, SGRF, IL23P19, IL-23-A, interleukin-six, G-CSF related factor, JKA3 induced upon T-cell activation, interleukin 12B (natural killer cell stimulatory factor 2 cytotoxic lymphocyte maturation factor 2 p40), NK cell stimulatory factor chain 2, Cytotoxic lymphocyte maturation factor 40 kDa subunit, CLMF2, CLMF p40.
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Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered clear solution.
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Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
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Amino Acid Sequence
IL12B: IWELKKDVYV VELDWYPDAP GEMVVLTCDT PEEDGITWTL DQSSEVLGSG KTLTIQVKEF GDAGQYTCHK GGEVLSHSLL LLHKKEDGIW STDILKDQKE PKNKTFLRCE AKNYSGRFTC WWLTTISTDL TFSVKSSRGS SDPQGVTCGA ATLSAERVRG DNKEYEYSVE CQEDSACPAA EESLPIEVMV DAVHKLKYEN YTSSFFIRDI IKPDPPKNLQ LKPLKNSRQV EVSWEYPDTW STPHSYFSLT FCVQVQGKSK REKKDRVFTD KTSATVICRK NASISVRAQD RYYSSSWSEW ASVPCS.
IL23A: RAVPGGSSPA WTQCQQLSQK LCTLAWSAHP LVGHMDLREE GDEETTNDVP HIQCGDGCDP QGLRDNSQFC LQRIHQGLIF YEKLLGSDIF TGEPSLLPDS PVGQLHASLL GLSQLLQPEG HHWETQQIPS LSPSQPWQRL LLRFKILRSL QAFVAVAARV FAHGAATLSP HHHHHH.
ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.