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Search results

330 results found for “Mesoderm Development Candidate”

Name

Description

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  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    TPO Human, CHO

    Description:

    Thrombopoietin Human Recombinant, CHO

    MPL Ligand, THCYT1, MPLLG, TPO, ML, Thrombopoietin Nirs Variant 1, MKCSF, Thrombopoietin, Myeloproliferative Leukemia Virus Oncogene Ligand, Megakaryocyte Growth and Development Factor, Megakaryocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor, C-Mpl Ligand, MGDF, Megakaryocyte Stimulating Factor, Prepro-Thrombopoietin.

    Product # :

    CYT-1070

    Price :

    Quantity :

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    Description

    Thrombopoietin Human Recombinant produced in CHO cells has a molecular weight range of 80-90kDa due to glycosylation. The TPO is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Chinese Hamster Ovary Cells.

    Formulation

    TPO protein solution contains phosphate buffered saline (pH7.4) and 2% albumin.

    Purity

    Greater than 98% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    The ED50 as determined by the dose-dependent stimulation of MO7e cells corresponding to a specific activity of 3x105 units/mg.

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Thrombopoietin is a glycoprotein hormone produced mainly by the liver and the kidney which regulates the production of platelets by the bone marrow. TPO stimulates the production as well as differentiation of megakaryocytes, the bone marrow cells which fragment into large numbers of platelets.

    • Synonyms

      MPL Ligand, THCYT1, MPLLG, TPO, ML, Thrombopoietin Nirs Variant 1, MKCSF, Thrombopoietin, Myeloproliferative Leukemia Virus Oncogene Ligand, Megakaryocyte Growth and Development Factor, Megakaryocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor, C-Mpl Ligand, MGDF, Megakaryocyte Stimulating Factor, Prepro-Thrombopoietin.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered clear solution.

    • Stability

      Thrombopoietin although stable at room temperature for 1 week, should be stored between 2-8°C.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Thrombopoietin
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    GM- CSF Human, Sf9

    Description:

    Granulocyte Macrophage-Colony Stimulating Factor Human Recombinant, Sf9

    CSF-2, MGI-1GM, GMCSF, Pluripoietin-alpha, Molgramostin, Sargramostim.

    Product # :

    CYT-416

    Price :

    Quantity :

    Shipping Method :

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    • More Info

    Description

    GM-CSF Human Recombinant produced in insect cells is a single, glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 127 amino acids (18-144) and having a molecular mass of 14.6kDa. GM-CSF is fused to a C-terminal His -tag (6x His) and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Insect Cells.

    Formulation

    The protein was lyophilized with PBS.

    Purity

    Greater than 98.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    The ED50 as determined by the dose-dependant stimulation of the proliferation of human TF-1 cells (human erythroleukemic indicator cell line) is < 0.1 ng/ml, corresponding to a Specific Activity of 10,000,000IU/mg.

    More Info

    • Introduction

      GMCSF is a cytokine that controls the production, differentiation, and function of granulocytes and macrophages. The active form of the protein is found extracellularly as a homodimer. This gene has been localized to a cluster of related genes at chromosome region 5q31, which is known to be associated with interstitial deletions in the 5q- syndrome and acute myelogenous leukemia. Other genes in the cluster include those encoding interleukins 4, 5, and 13.
      GM-CSF stimulates the growth and differentiation of hematopoietic precursor cells from various lineages, including granulocytes, macrophages, eosinophils and erythrocytes.

    • Synonyms

      CSF-2, MGI-1GM, GMCSF, Pluripoietin-alpha, Molgramostin, Sargramostim.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized Granulocyte Macrophage Colony Stimulating Factor although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution GMCSF should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Granulocyte Macrophage Colony Stimulating Factor in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      The sequence of the first five N-terminal amino acids was determined and was found to be Ala-Pro-Ala-Arg-Ser.

    • Background

      Recombinant Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor (GMCSF) is a protein that plays a crucial role in the production and differentiation of white blood cells, including granulocytes and macrophages. It is a potent stimulator of hematopoietic stem cells, which are responsible for the production of all blood cells in the body. Recombinant GMCSF is a synthetic version of the protein that is produced using recombinant DNA technology.

      Recombinant GMCSF has been extensively studied for its potential therapeutic applications in a variety of medical conditions, including cancer, autoimmune diseases, and infectious diseases. In cancer, GMCSF is used as an immunostimulatory agent to enhance the immune response against cancer cells. By stimulating the production and differentiation of white blood cells, GM-CSF can increase the number of immune cells that can recognize and attack cancer cells. This approach has been successfully used in the treatment of several types of cancer, including melanoma and leukemia.

      In autoimmune diseases, recombinant GMCSF has been investigated as a potential treatment for conditions such as rheumatoid arthritis and multiple sclerosis. These diseases are characterized by an overactive immune response that attacks healthy tissues in the body. By modulating the immune response, GMCSF may be able to reduce inflammation and prevent further damage to affected tissues.

      In infectious diseases, recombinant GMCSF has been studied as a potential treatment for conditions such as sepsis and HIV/AIDS. In sepsis, a severe bacterial infection, GMCSF may be able to stimulate the production of white blood cells and improve the immune response against the infection. In HIV/AIDS, GMCSF may be able to enhance the immune response against the virus and reduce the risk of opportunistic infections.

      Recombinant GMCSF is typically administered by injection, either directly into the affected tissue or into the bloodstream. It is generally well-tolerated, although some patients may experience side effects such as fever, fatigue, and muscle pain.

      In conclusion, recombinant GMCSF is a promising therapeutic agent with potential applications in a variety of medical conditions. Its ability to stimulate the production and differentiation of white blood cells makes it a valuable tool in the treatment of cancer, autoimmune diseases, and infectious diseases. Ongoing research is likely to uncover new uses for this protein and further refine its therapeutic potential.

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of GM- CSF HUMAN, SF9 Protein?
      GM- CSF HUMAN, SF9 Protein has a total Mw of 14.6kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of GM- CSF HUMAN, SF9 Protein?
      Insect Cells.
      What is the Purity of GM- CSF HUMAN, SF9 Protein?
      GM- CSF HUMAN, SF9 Protein is >98% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of GM- CSF HUMAN, SF9 Protein?
      The ED50 as determined by the dose-dependant stimulation of the proliferation of human TF-1 cells (human erythroleukemic indicator cell line) is < 0.1 ng/ml, corresponding to a Specific Activity of 10,000,000IU/mg.

      What is the amino acid sequence of GM- CSF HUMAN, SF9 Protein?
      The sequence of the first five N-terminal amino acids was determined and was found to be Ala-Pro-Ala-Arg-Ser.

      What applications can GM- CSF HUMAN, SF9 Protein be used in?
      GM- CSF HUMAN, SF9 Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for GM- CSF HUMAN, SF9 Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, GM- CSF HUMAN, SF9 Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.


    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Gm Csf Human Sf9
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    PSPN Mouse

    Description:

    Persephin Mouse Recombinant

    Persephin, PSPN.

    Product # :

    CYT-802

    Price :

    Quantity :

    Shipping Method :

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    • description
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    • purity
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    • More Info

    Description

    PSPN Mouse Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a disulfide-linked homodimer containing 2x96 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 20.7kDa. The PSPN is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    Lyophilized from a 0.2?m filtered concentrated solution in 30 %ACN, 0.1 %TFA, 150mM NaCl.

    Purity

    Greater than 95.0% as determined by:
    (a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
    (b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    Fully biologically active when compared to standard. The ED50 as determined by a cell proliferation assay using human TT medullary thyroid cancer cells is less than 0.1ng/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of > 1.0 × 10,000,000 IU/mg. 

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Persephin is a member of the GDNF ligand subfamily of the TGF-beta superfamily. PSPN encourages the existence and growth of key dopaminergic and motor neurons, as well as taking part in kidney development. Nonetheless, persephin does not support existence of peripheral neurons.

    • Synonyms

      Persephin, PSPN.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized PSPN although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution PSPN should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized PSPN in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      ALAGSCRLWS LTLPVAELGL GYASEEKVIF RYCAGSCPQE ARTQHSLVLA RLRGRGRAHG RPCCQPTSYA DVTFLDDQHH WQQLPQLSAA ACGCGG

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Pspn Mouse
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    IER3 Human

    Description:

    Immediate Early Response 3 Human Recombinant

    800x600 immediate early response 3, DIF-2, DIF2, GLY96, IEX-1, IEX-1L, IEX1, PRG1, Protein DIF-2, Immediate early protein GLY96, PACAP-responsive gene 1 protein, Differentiation-dependent gene 2 protein, IER3.

    Product # :

    PRO-1490

    Price :

    Quantity :

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    • description
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    Description

    IER3 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 105 amino acids (1-82 a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 11.4kDa.IER3 is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    IER3 protein solution (0.25mg/ml) contains 20mM Tris-HCl buffer, (pH 8.0), 0.2M NaCl, 50% glycerol and 2mM DTT.

    Purity

    Greater than 85.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Immediate Early Response 3 (IER3) functions in the protection of cells from Fas- or tumor necrosis factor type alpha-induced apoptosis. IER3 has a role in the ERK signaling pathway by inhibiting the dephosphorylation of ERK by phosphatase PP2A-PPP2R5C holoenzyme. In addition, IER3 serves as an ERK downstream effector mediating survival. As a member of the NUPR1/RELB/IER3 survival pathway, IER3 provides pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma with significant resistance to cell stress, such as starvation.

    • Synonyms

      immediate early response 3, DIF-2, DIF2, GLY96, IEX-1, IEX-1L, IEX1, PRG1, Protein DIF-2, Immediate early protein GLY96, PACAP-responsive gene 1 protein, Differentiation-dependent gene 2 protein, IER3.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered clear solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSMCHSRSC HPTMTILQAP TPAPSTIPGP RRGSGPEIFT FDPLPEPAAA PAGRPSASRG HRKRSRRVLY PRVVRRQLPV EEPNP.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Ier3 Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    Flt3 Ligand Human, HEK

    Description:

    Flt3-Ligand Human Recombinant, HEK derived

    Fms-related tyrosine kinase 3 ligand, FLK2, STK1, CD135, Stem Cell Tyrosine Kinase 1, FLT3LG, Flt3.

    Product # :

    CYT-706

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    Description

    Flt3-Ligand Human Recombinant produced in HEK cells is a glycosylated monomer, having a molecular weight range of 24-30kDa due to glycosylation. The Flt3-Ligand is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    HEK293 (Human Embryonic Kidney cell line).

    Formulation

    Flt3-Ligand was lyophilized from a 0.2µm filtered solution containing 1xPBS.

    Purity

    Greater than 95.0% as determined by: (a) Analysis by RP-HPLC. (b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    The activity was determined by the dose- dependent stimulation of the proliferation of the human acute myeloid leukemia cell line OCI-AML5. The ED50 is 0.56ng/ml.

    More Info

    • Introduction

      FLT3 ligand is a receptor for the fl cytokine has a tyrosine-protein kinase activity & a growth factor that regulates proliferation of early hematopoietic cells. Flt3-Ligand synergizes with other CSFs and interleukins to induce growth and differentiation.

    • Synonyms

      Fms-related tyrosine kinase 3 ligand, FLK2, STK1, CD135, Stem Cell Tyrosine Kinase 1, FLT3LG, Flt3.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized Flt3-Ligand although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution Flt3-Ligand should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Flt3-Ligand in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      TQDCSFQHSP ISSDFAVKIR ELSDYLLQDY PVTVASNLQD EELCGGLWRL VLAQRWMERL KTVAGSKMQG LLERVNTEIH FVTKCAFQPP PSCLRFVQTN ISRLLQETSE QLVALKPWIT RQNFSRCLEL QCQPDSSTLP PPWSPRPLEA TAPTAPQP.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of FLT3 LIGAND HUMAN, HEK Protein?
      FLT3 LIGAND HUMAN, HEK Protein has a total Mw of 27kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of FLT3 LIGAND HUMAN, HEK Protein?
      HEK293 (Human Embryonic Kidney cell line).

      What is the Purity of FLT3 LIGAND HUMAN, HEK Protein?
      FLT3 LIGAND HUMAN, HEK Protein is >95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of FLT3 LIGAND HUMAN, HEK Protein?
      The activity was determined by the dose- dependent stimulation of the proliferation of the human acute myeloid leukemia cell line OCI-AML5. The ED50 is 0.56ng/ml.

      What is the amino acid sequence of FLT3 LIGAND HUMAN, HEK Protein?
      TQDCSFQHSP ISSDFAVKIR ELSDYLLQDY PVTVASNLQD EELCGGLWRL VLAQRWMERL KTVAGSKMQG LLERVNTEIH FVTKCAFQPP PSCLRFVQTN ISRLLQETSE QLVALKPWIT RQNFSRCLEL QCQPDSSTLP PPWSPRPLEA TAPTAPQP.

      What applications can FLT3 LIGAND HUMAN, HEK Protein be used in?
      FLT3 LIGAND HUMAN, HEK Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for FLT3 LIGAND HUMAN, HEK Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, FLT3 LIGAND HUMAN, HEK Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Flt3 Ligand Human Hek
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    Placental Lactogen Human

    Description:

    Placental Lactogen Human Recombinant

    Chorionic Somatomammotropin Hormone 1, CSH1, Choriomammotropin, Lactogen, CSH2, PL, CSA, CSMT, FLJ75407.

    Product # :

    CYT-656

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    Description

    Placental Lactogen Human Recombinant, is a single polypeptide chain containing 199 amino acids and an additional Ala at the N-terminus having a molecular mass of approximately 22.4 kDa. Placental Lactogen Recombinant is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    The protein was lyophilized from a concentrated (1mg/ml) solution with 0.02-0.03% NaHCO3.

    Purity

    Greater than 99.0% as determined by:
    (a) Analysis by Gel Filtration.
    (b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    Placental Lactogen Human is biologically active as evidenced by inducing proliferation of Nb2 cells.

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Placental Lactogen is a polypeptide hormone that is produced by the Syncytiotrophoblasts of the Placenta, also known as chorionic somatomammotropin. It has both GH and Prolactin activities on growth, lactation, and luteal steroid production. In women, placental lactogen secretion begins soon after implantation and increases to 1 g or more a day in late pregnancy. Placental lactogen is also an ins. antagonist.
      Placental Lactogen Bovine is also capable of activating human and other heterologous GH receptors but not ruminat GH receptors.

    • Synonyms

      Chorionic Somatomammotropin Hormone 1, CSH1, Choriomammotropin, Lactogen, CSH2, PL, CSA, CSMT, FLJ75407.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized Placental Lactogen Human Recombinant although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution Placental Lactogen should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Placental Lactogen in sterile water or 0.4% NaHCO3 adjusted to pH 8-9, not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions, preferably in presence of carrier protein.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      The sequence of the first 6 N-terminal amino acids was determined and was found to be Ala-Val-Gln-Thr-Val-Pro.

    • Protein content

      UV spectroscopy at 280 nm using the absorbency value of 0.73 as the extinction coefficient for a 0.1% (1mg/ml) solution. This value is calculated by the DNAman computer analysis program of protein sequences.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Placental Lactogen Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    T.pallidum TmpA partial

    Description:

    Treponema pallidum TmpA (partial) Recombinant

    Product # :

    TRP-245

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    Description

    The E.Coli derived 68kDa recombinant protein contains the Trp. Pallidum TmpA immunodominant regions, 23-41 amino acids and 288-325 amino acids.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    10mM Tris-HCl pH8.0, 20mM DDT, 1mM EDTA and 8M urea.

    Purity

    Protein is >95% pure as determined by 10% PAGE (coomassie staining).

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Treponema pallidum is a gram-negative spirochaete bacterium and is considered to be metabolically crippled. There are at least four known subspecies: T. pallidum pallidum, T. pallidum pertenue, T. pallidum carateum and T. pallidum endemicum. The helical structure of T. pallidum pallidum allows it to move in a corkscrew motion through viscous mediums such as mucus. Treponema pallidum sub sp. pallidum has one of the smallest bacterial genomes at 1.14 million base pairs (Mb) and has limited metabolic capabilities, reflecting its adaptation through genome reduction to the rich environment of mammalian tissue.

    • Stability

      T.pallidum TmpA partial although stable at 4°C for 1 week, should be stored below -18°C. Please prevent freeze thaw cycles.

    • Applications

      This protein binds to murine anti-TmpA protein monoclonal antibodies and Treponema pallidum converted human serum polyclonal antibodies in ELISA and Western Elisa. Dot Blots and Lateral Flow immunochromatographic diagnostics test.

    • Specificity

      Immunoreactive with sera of Trp. Pallidum infected individuals.

    • Purification Method

      Purified by proprietary chromatographic technique.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Tpallidum Tmpa Partial
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    CRABP1 Human

    Description:

    Cellular Retinoic Acid binding Protein 1 Human Recombinant

    Cellular retinoic acid-binding protein 1, Cellular retinoic acid-binding protein I, CRABP-I, CRABP1, RBP5, CRABP, CRABPI.

    Product # :

    PRO-710

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    Description

    CRABP1 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 137 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 15.5kDa. The CRABP1 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    The CRABP1 (1mg/ml) protein solution contains 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH8.0) and 10% glycerol.

    Purity

    Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    More Info

    • Introduction

      CRABP1 is a member of special carrier proteins for members of the vitamin A family. It is believed that CRABP1 has an essential role in retinoic acid-mediated differentiation and proliferation processes. Though, CRABP1 is structurally similar to the cellular retinol-binding proteins, it binds only retinoic acid at specific sites within the nucleus, which may contribute to vitamin A-directed differentiation in epithelial tissue. CRABP1 is constitutively expressed and is thought to have different functions in the cell than the related CRABP2. CRABP1 forms a beta-barrel structure which accommodates hydrophobic ligands in its interior.
      Loss of CRABP1 function as a result of hypermethylation of its promoter leads to pathogenesis of papillary thyroid carcinoma. Furthermore, frequent methylation-associated silencing of CRABP1 is linked to esophageal squamous-cell carcinoma.

    • Synonyms

      Cellular retinoic acid-binding protein 1, Cellular retinoic acid-binding protein I, CRABP-I, CRABP1, RBP5, CRABP, CRABPI.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered colorless solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MPNFAGTWKM RSSENFDELL KALGVNAMLR KVAVAAASKP HVEIRQDGDQ FYIKTSTTVR TTEINFKVGE GFEEETVDGR KCRSLATWEN ENKIHCTQTL LEGDGPKTYW TRELANDELI LTFGADDVVC TRIYVRE.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Crabp1 Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    CDH5 Mouse

    Description:

    Cadherin 5 Mouse Recombinant

    Cadherin-5, Vascular endothelial cadherin, VE-cadherin, CD144, Cdh5.

    Product # :

    PRO-2244

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    Description

    CDH5 produced in Sf9 Insect cells is a single, glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 583 amino acids (25-599a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 66.2kDa. (Molecular size on SDS-PAGE will appear at approximately 70-100kDa).CDH5 is expressed with an 8 amino acid His tag at C-Terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Sf9, Insect cells.

    Formulation

    CDH5 protein solution (0.5mg/ml) contains phosphate buffered saline (pH7.4) and 10% glycerol.

    Purity

    Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Cadherin-5, also known as CDH5 is a classical cadherin which belongs to the cadherin superfamily. The CDH5is located in a six-cadherin cluster in a region on the long arm of chromosome 16 which is involved in loss ofheterozygosity events in breast as well as prostate cancer. CDH5 is a calcium-dependent cell-celladhesion glycoprotein composed of five extracellular cadherin repeats, a transmembrane region and a highlyconserved cytoplasmic tail. Furthermore, CDH5 functions as a classic cadherin by passing on to cells the ability to adhere in ahomophilic manner, CDH5 plays a significant role in endothelial cell biology through control of the cohesion as well as organization of the intercellular junctions.

    • Synonyms

      Cadherin-5, Vascular endothelial cadherin, VE-cadherin, CD144, Cdh5.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile filtered colorless solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks.Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      GPNFPQIDTP NMLPAHHRQK RDWIWNQMHI DEEKNESLPH YVGKIKSNVN RQNAKYVLQG EFAGKIFGVD ANTGNVLAYE RLDREKVSEY FLTALIVDKN TNKNLEQPSS FTVKVHDIND NWPVFSHQVF NASVPEMSAI GTSVIRVTAV DADDPTVAGH ATVLYQIVKG NEYFSIDNSG LIFTKIKNLD REKQAEYKIV VETQDALGLR GESGTATVMI RLEDINDNFP VFTQSTYTFS VPEDIRVGKP LGFLTVVDPD EPQNRMTKYS IMQGEYRDTF TIETDPKRNE GIIKPTKSLD YEVIQQYTFY IEATDPTIRY EYLSSTSGKN KAMVTINVLD VDEPPVFQRH FYHFKLPENQ KKPLIGTVVA KDPDKAQRSI GYSIRKTSDR GQFFRITKQG NIYNEKELDR ETYAWYNLTV EANELDSRGN PVGKESIVQV YIEVLDENDN PPEFAQPYEP KVCENAAQGK LVVQISATDK DVVPVNPKFK FALKNEDSNF TLINNHDNTA NITVKYGQFN REHAKFHYLP VLISDNGVPS LTGTSTLTVG VCKCNEQGEF TFCEEMAAQA GVSIQLEHHH HHH.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Cdh5 Mouse
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    GDNF Mouse

    Description:

    Glial-Derived Neurotrophic Factor Mouse Recombinant

    ATF1, ATF2, HFB1-GDNF, GDNF.

    Product # :

    CYT-243

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    Description

    Glial derived Neurotrophic Factor Mouse Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a non-glycosylated homodimer containing 2 x 135 amino acids and having a total molecular mass of 30.2kDa. GDNF is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    GDNF was lyophilized with no additives.

    Purity

    Greater than 98.0% as determined by analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    The ED50 as determined by the dose-dependent proliferation of C6 cells, is 0.8-0.12µg/ml.

    More Info

    • Introduction

      GDNF promotes the survival and differentiation of neurons in culture, and is able to prevent apoptosis of motor neurons induced by axotomy. The encoded protein is processed to a mature secreted form that exists as a homodimer. The mature form of the protein is a ligand for the product of the RET (rearranged during transfection) protooncogene. In addition to the transcript encoding GDNF, two additional alternative transcripts encoding distinct proteins, referred to as astrocyte-derived trophic factors, have also been described. Mutations in this gene may be associated with Hirschsprung disease.
      GDNF enhances survival and morphological differentiation of neurons and increases their high-affinity uptake.

    • Synonyms

      ATF1, ATF2, HFB1-GDNF, GDNF.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized Glial-derived Neurotrophic Factor although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution GDNF should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Glial Derived Neurotrophic Factor in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MSPDKQAAL PRRENRNRQAA AASPENSRGK GRRGQRGKNR GCVLTAIHLN VTDLGLGYET KEELIFRYCS GSCESAETMY DKILKNLSRS RRLTSDKVGQ ACCRPVAFDD DLSFLDDNLV YHILRKHSAK RCGCI.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of GDNF MOUSE Protein?
      GDNF MOUSE Protein has a total Mw of 30.2kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of GDNF MOUSE Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of GDNF MOUSE Protein?
      GDNF MOUSE Protein is >98% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of GDNF MOUSE Protein?
      The ED50 as determined by the dose-dependent proliferation of C6 cells, is 0.8-0.12µg/ml.

      What is the amino acid sequence of GDNF MOUSE Protein?
      MSPDKQAAL PRRENRNRQAA AASPENSRGK GRRGQRGKNR GCVLTAIHLN VTDLGLGYET KEELIFRYCS GSCESAETMY DKILKNLSRS RRLTSDKVGQ ACCRPVAFDD DLSFLDDNLV YHILRKHSAK RCGCI.
      What applications can GDNF MOUSE Protein be used in?
      GDNF MOUSE Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for GDNF MOUSE Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, GDNF MOUSE Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Gdnf Mouse
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    Adiponectin Mouse, Trimeric

    Description:

    Adiponectin Mouse Recombinant, Trimeric form

    Acrp30, AdipoQ, GBP-28, APM-1, ACDC.

    Product # :

    CYT-247

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    Description

    Trimeric form of Acrp30 Mouse was expressed in HEK293 cells.The cysteine 39 was replaced with alanine (C39A) 9. mAd-C39A can only form trimer, but not hexamer or HMW form.

    Source

    HEK293 (Human embryonic kidney cell line).

    Formulation

    Mouse Acrp30 filtered (0.4µm) and lyophilized from 0.5 mg/ml in 0.05M phosphate buffer, 0.05M NaCl, pH 7.2.

    Purity

    Acrp30 Mouse purity is greater than 95% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Adiponectin is a hormone exclusively expressed from adipose tissue. Many studies demonstrate that adiponectin has direct anti-diabetic, anti-atherogenic and anti-inflammatory functions. APM-1 can increase insulin sensitivity of skeletal muscle, attenuate hepatic lipogenesis and luconeogenesis, regulate NO production in endothelial cells, inhibit proliferation of smooth muscle cells and prevent lipid accumulation of macrophage cells.
      In the circulation, adiponectin is present as three different oligomeric complexes, including the high molecular weight (HMW), the middle molecular weight (MMW, also called hexamer) and low molecular weigh (MMW, also called trimer) forms 8. Different oligomeric complex of adiponectin activates different signaling pathways and exerts distinct functions.

    • Synonyms

      Acrp30, AdipoQ, GBP-28, APM-1, ACDC.

    • Physical Appearance

      Filtered white lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Store lyophilized Acrp30 Mouse at -20°C. Aliquot the product after reconstitution to avoid repeated freezing/thawing cycles. Reconstituted Acrp30 Mouse can be stored at 4°C for a limited period of time; it does not show any change after two weeks at 4°C.

    • Solubility

      Add deionized water to prepare a working stock solution of approximately 0.5 mg/mL and let the lyophilized pellet dissolve completely. Product is not sterile! Please filter the product by an appropriate sterile filter before using it in the cell culture.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of ADIPONECTIN Protein?
      ADIPONECTIN Protein has a total Mw of 26kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of ADIPONECTIN Protein?
      HEK293

      What is the Purity of ADIPONECTIN Protein?
      ADIPONECTIN Protein is >95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of ADIPONECTIN Protein?
      The biological functionality of ADIPONECTIN Protein will be determined in the future.

      What applications can ADIPONECTIN Protein be used in?
      ADIPONECTIN Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for ADIPONECTIN Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, ADIPONECTIN Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Adiponectin Mouse Trimeric
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    WIF1 Mouse

    Description:

    WNT Inhibitory Factor 1 Mouse Recombinant

    Wnt inhibitory factor 1, WIF-1, Wif1.

    Product # :

    PRO-2248

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    Description

    WIF1 produced in Sf9 Insect cells is a single, glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 359 amino acids (29-379a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 39.4kDa. (Molecular size on SDS-PAGE will appear at approximately 40-57kDa).WIF1 is expressed with an 8 amino acid His tag at C-Terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Sf9, Insect cells.

    Formulation

    WIF1 protein solution (1mg/ml) contains 20mM MES (pH5.5), 1mM DTT, 1mM PMSF and 30% glycerol.

    Purity

    Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    More Info

    • Introduction

      WIF1 binds to wnt proteins and inhibits their activities. WIF1 plays a role in mesoderm segmentation. WNT proteins are extracellular signaling molecules that take part in the control of embryonic development & cancer. WIF1 protein contains a WNT inhibitory factor (WIF) domain and 5 epidermal growth factor (EGF)-like domains. WIF1 takes part in mesoderm segmentation. WIF1 protein is found to be present in fish, amphibia and mammals. WIF1 is a recurrent target in human salivary gland oncogenesis. Downregulation of WIF1 takes part in the development and progression of pleomorphic adenomas. WIF1 is a tumor suppressor, specifically in nonfunctioning pituitary tumors.

    • Synonyms

      Wnt inhibitory factor 1, WIF-1, Wif1.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile filtered colorless solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks.Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      GQPPEESLYL WIDAHQARVL IGFEEDILIV SEGKMAPFTH DFRKAQQRMP AIPVNIHSMN FTWQAAGQAE YFYEFLSLRS LDKGIMADPT VNVPLLGTVP HKASVVQVGF PCLGKQDGVA AFEVNVIVMN SEGNTILRTP QNAIFFKTCQ QAECPGGCRN GGFCNERRVC ECPDGFYGPH
      CEKALCIPRC MNGGLCVTPG FCICPPGFYG VNCDKANCST TCFNGGTCFY PGKCICPPGL EGEQCELSKC PQPCRNGGKC IGKSKCKCPK GYQGDLCSKP VCEPGCGAHG TCHEPNKCQC REGWHGRHCN KRYGASLMHA PRPAGAGLER HTPSLKKAED RRDPPESNYI WVEHHHHHH.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Wif1 Mouse
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    CEA Human

    Description:

    Carcinoembryonic Antigen Human Recombinant

    CEACAM5, Meconium Antigen 100, Carcinoembryonic Antigen, CD66e Antigen, CD66e, Carcinoembryonic Antigen, CEA, oncofetal antigen.

    Product # :

    PRO-287

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    Description

    CEA Human Recombinant is glycosylated with N-linked sugars and produced using baculovirus vectors in insect cells. CEA is a well-known tumor marker corresponding to the full length human CEA which is approximately 120,000 Dalton.

    Source

    Baculovirus Insect Cells.

    Formulation

    The sterile protein solution contains 10mM NaH2PO4, pH 7 and 150mM NaCl.

    Purity

    Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    More Info

    • Introduction

      Carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) is a glycoprotein present in fetal digestive-tract tissues; it’s involved in cell adhesion. The production of CEA stops before birth. CEA is called tumor marker since its elevated levels are found in the serum from individuals with colorectal, gastric, pancreatic, lung and breast carcinomas and in heavy smokers.
      There are also benign conditions that elevate CEA levels such as smoking, infection, inflammatory bowel disease, pancreatitis, cirrhosis of the liver, and some benign tumors (in the equivalent organs which have cancers with elevated CEA). Typically, higher levels of CEA are found in men, smokers, and older individuals.
      The presence of CEA assists in screening, in evaluating recurrent or disseminated disease, and in determining the success of surgical removal of malignant tumors.
      CEA levels can be used as indicators of treatment success. The normal values range from 0.0 to 2.5 ng/ml of serum (from blood), in non-smokers, a greater amount than that may be suggestive of cancer. Levels above 20 ng/ml before treatment are associated with cancer which has already metastasized. Benign conditions do not usually cause a CEA increase over 10 ng/ml.
      The high levels of CEA should return to normal after successful therapy, however if during follow up there’s an elevation in CEA levels it indicates a recurrence of tumor.
      Carcinoembryonic antigen family belongs to the immunoglobulin superfamily; it consists of 29 genes, 18 of which are normally expressed.

    • Synonyms

      CEACAM5, Meconium Antigen 100, Carcinoembryonic Antigen, CD66e Antigen, CD66e, Carcinoembryonic Antigen, CEA, oncofetal antigen.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered colourless solution.

    • Stability

      CEA should be stored at 2-8°C.Avoid freezing.

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    Carcinoembryonic Antigen
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    PDGF AA Mouse

    Description:

    Platelet-derived Growth Factor AA Mouse Recombinant

    Glioma-derived growth factor, GDGF, Osteosarcoma-derived Growth Factor, ODGF, PDGF-AA, PDGF-1.

    Product # :

    CYT-590

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    Description

    PDGF-AA Mouse Recombinant is a disulfide linked homodimeric, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 2 x 126 amino acids and having a total molecular mass of 28.9 kDa. PDGF-AA is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    The protein was lyophilized with no additives.

    Purity

    Greater than 97.0% as determined by:
    (a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
    (b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    Established by the dose-dependent stimulation of Balb/c 3T3 cells proliferation. The expected ED50  for this effect is 8-10 ng/ml corresponding to a specific activity of 100,000-125,000IU/mg.

    More Info

    • Introduction

      PDGF-AA, PDGF-BB and PDGF-AB, are potent mitogens for a variety of cell types including smooth muscle cells, connective tissue cells, bone and cartilage cells, and some blood cells. The PDGF is stored in platelet alpha-granules and released upon platelet activation. The PDGF is involved in a number of biological processes, including hyperplasia, chemotaxis, embryonic neuron development, and respiratory tubule epithelial cell development. Two distinct signaling receptors used by PDGF have been identified and named PDGFR-alpha and PDGFR-beta. PDGFR-alpha is high-affinity receptor for each of the three PDGF forms. On the other hand, PDGFR-beta interacts with only PDGF-BB and PDGF-AB.

    • Synonyms

      Glioma-derived growth factor, GDGF, Osteosarcoma-derived Growth Factor, ODGF, PDGF-AA, PDGF-1.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized PDGF-AA although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution PDGF-AA should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized PDGF-AA in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O at a concentration ranging between 0.1-0.5mg per 1ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MSIEEAVPAV CKTRTVIYEI PRSQVDPTSA NFLIWPPCVE VKRCTGCCNT SSVKCQPSRV HHRSVKVAKV EYVRKKPKLK EVQVRLEEHL ECACATSNLN PDHREEETGR RRESGKNRKR KRLKPT.

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    Pdgf Aa Mouse
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    Thymosin β4

    Description:

    Thymosin-b4 Human Recombinant

    Thymosin beta-4, T beta 4, Fx , TB4X, PTMB4, TMSB4.

    Product # :

    HOR-003

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    Description

    Thymosin b4 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 43 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 4.9kDa.The Thymosin b4 Human is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    Lyophilized from a 0.2um filtered concentrated solution in 1xPBS, pH 7.4.

    Purity

    Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE and HPLC analyses.

    More Info

    • Introduction

      CB1 cannabinoid receptor-interacting protein 1 (CNRIP1) is a 164 amino acid protein and G-protein coupled receptor which is a member of the CNRIP family. The CNRIP1 interacts with the C-terminal tail of cannabinoid receptor 1. CNRIP1 is expressed in the brain tissue and, at low levels, in the testis. CNRIP1 is involved in appetite, synaptic plasticity, neuroprotection and analgesia.

    • Synonyms

      Thymosin beta-4, T beta 4, Fx , TB4X, PTMB4, TMSB4.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized Thymosin B4 Human although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution Thymosin B4 Human should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Thymosin B4 in sterile 18M-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      SDKPDMAEIE KFDKSKLKKT ETQEKNPLPS KETIEQEKQA GES

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Thymosin B4
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    SARS MERS RBD, Active

    Description:

    SARS MERS Spike Receptor Binding Domain Recombinant, Active

    Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus, Human betacoronavirus 2c EMC/2012, MERS-CoV, MERS, MERSCoV RBD, MERS RBD, receptor binding domain, RBD, Spike RBD protein, Spike glycoprotein, S glycoprotein, E2, Peplomer protein

    Product # :

    SARS-060

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    Description

    SARS MERS RBD Recombinant produced in Sf9 Baculovirus cells is a single, glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 258 amino acids (358-606 aa) and having a molecular mass of 28.2kDa. SARS MERS RBD is fused to a 6 amino acid His-tag at C-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Sf9, Baculovirus cells.

    Formulation

    The SARS MERS RBD solution (0.5mg/ml) contains 10% glycerol and Phosphate-Buffered Saline (pH 7.4).

    Purity

    Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    Measured by its binding ability in a functional ELISA with Human DPPIV/CD26 (CAT# enz-1187).

    More Info

    • Synonyms

      Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus, Human betacoronavirus 2c EMC/2012, MERS-CoV, MERS, MERSCoV RBD, MERS RBD, receptor binding domain, RBD, Spike RBD protein, Spike glycoprotein, S glycoprotein, E2, Peplomer protein

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile filtered colorless solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks.Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      ADPSGVYSVS SFEAKPSGSV VEQAEGVECD FSPLLSGTPP QVYNFKRLVF TNCNYNLTKL LSLFSVNDFT CSQISPAAIA SNCYSSLILD YFSYPLSMKS DLSVSSAGPI SQFNYKQSFS NPTCLILATV PHNLTTITKP LKYSYINKCS RLLSDDRTEV PQLVNANQYS PCVSIVPSTV WEDGDYYRKQ LSPLEGGGWL VASGSTVAMT EQLQMGFGIT VQYGTDTNSV CPKLEFANDT KIASQLGNCV EYHHHHHH.

    • Background

      The severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV) and Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) have posed significant global health threats in recent years. Central to their pathogenesis is the interaction between the viral spike proteins and host cell receptors. This research aims to investigate the receptor binding domain (RBD) of SARS and MERS spike proteins and its implications for viral entry and the development of therapeutic interventions. Understanding the molecular mechanisms underlying viral-host interactions can pave the way for targeted therapeutic strategies against these deadly coronaviruses.

      Structure and Function of SARS and MERS Spike RBD:

      The spike proteins of SARS-CoV and MERS-CoV are critical for viral entry into host cells. These proteins consist of two subunits: S1, responsible for receptor binding, and S2, involved in membrane fusion. The receptor binding domain (RBD) within the S1 subunit specifically interacts with host cell receptors, enabling viral attachment and entry. The RBDs of SARS and MERS spike proteins exhibit unique structural features and binding affinities for their respective receptors.

      Interaction with ACE2 and DPP4 Receptors:

      The SARS-CoV spike protein RBD interacts with the angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) receptor, which is abundantly expressed in the respiratory tract. The binding of SARS-CoV RBD to ACE2 facilitates viral entry into host cells. On the other hand, the MERS-CoV spike protein RBD interacts with the dipeptidyl peptidase 4 (DPP4) receptor, predominantly expressed in the lungs and other tissues. The ACE2 and DPP4 receptors play crucial roles in determining the host range and tissue tropism of SARS and MERS coronaviruses.

      Implications for Viral Pathogenesis:

      The binding of SARS and MERS spike RBDs to their respective receptors triggers conformational changes in the spike protein, leading to membrane fusion and subsequent viral entry. This process is crucial for viral replication and the spread of infection within the host. The specificity and affinity of the RBD-receptor interaction influence viral tropism, tissue damage, and disease severity. Understanding the determinants of RBD-receptor binding can provide insights into viral pathogenesis and potential therapeutic targets.

      Development of Therapeutic Interventions:

      The RBD of SARS and MERS spike proteins represents a promising target for the development of antiviral therapeutics. Several strategies have been explored, including monoclonal antibodies and small molecule inhibitors, to disrupt the RBD-receptor interaction and inhibit viral entry. These approaches aim to block the binding interface between the spike RBD and the host receptor, thereby preventing viral attachment and entry. Additionally, vaccine development efforts have focused on generating neutralizing antibodies against the RBD to elicit protective immune responses.

      Conclusion:

      The investigation of the receptor binding domain (RBD) of SARS and MERS spike proteins sheds light on the molecular mechanisms underlying viral entry and pathogenesis. The specific interactions between the spike RBD and host cell receptors play a crucial role in determining viral tropism and tissue damage. Targeting the RBD-receptor interaction holds promise for the development of effective therapeutics against SARS-CoV, MERS-CoV, and potentially other related coronaviruses. Further research and development efforts are needed to exploit the potential of the spike RBD as a therapeutic target and to combat future coronavirus outbreaks.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    product_image.jpg
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    MIA2 Human

    Description:

    Melanoma Inhibitory Activity 2 Human Recombinant

    MIA-2, MIA2, Melanoma Inhibitory Activity 2, FLJ22404.

    Product # :

    CYT-638

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    Description

    MIA2 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain consisting of 101 amino having a total molecular mass of 11.5 kDa.The MIA2 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    The MIA2 protein was lyophilized from a concentrated (1mg/ml) solution containing 20mM Phosphate buffer pH=7.4 and 150mM NaCl.

    Purity

    Greater than 97.0% as determined by(a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
    (b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    More Info

    • Introduction

      MIA2 performs as a tumour suppressor in hepatocellular carcinoma. MIA2is a novel acute phase protein which its expression is found in the liver and reacts to liver damage in chronic liver diseases and is considerably higher in severe fibrosis patients . MIA2 is induced by IL6, TGF-B & and conditioned medium from activated hepatic stellate cells. MIA2 is is mainly expressed in hepatocytes.

    • Synonyms

      MIA-2, MIA2, Melanoma Inhibitory Activity 2, FLJ22404.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized MIA2 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution MIA2 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized MIA2 in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MLESTKLLAD LKKCGDLECE ALINRVSAMR DYRGPDCRYL NFTKGEEISV YVKLAGERED LWAGSKGKEF GYFPRDAVQI EEVFISEEIQ MSTKESDFLC L.

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    Mia2 Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    PDGF BB Human

    Description:

    Platelet-Derived Growth Factor BB Human Recombinant

    Glioma-derived growth factor, GDGF, Osteosarcoma-derived Growth Factor, ODGF, SIS, SSV, PDGF2, c-sis, FLJ12858, PDGF-BB, PDGF B-chain, Platelet-derived growth factor beta polypeptide.

    Product # :

    CYT-501

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    Description

    Platelet-Derived Growth Factor BB Human Recombinant is a homodimeric, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 2x109 amino acids (218 amino acids in total) and having a molecular mass of 24.3 kDa. PDGF-BB is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    Lyophilized from a 0.2µm filtered concentrated solution in PBS, pH7.4.

    Purity

    Greater than 95.0% as determined by:
    (a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
    (b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    Determined by the dose-dependent stimulation of the proliferation of Balb/c 3T3 cells.
    The expected ED50 for this effect is 1.0-3.0 ng/ml.

    More Info

    • Introduction

      PDGF-BB is a member of the platelet-derived growth factor family. The four members of this family are mitogenic factors for cells of mesenchymal origin and are characterized by a motif of eight cysteines. This gene product can exist either as a homodimer (PDGF-BB) or as a heterodimer with the platelet-derived growth factor alpha polypeptide (PDGF-AB), where the dimers are connected by disulfide bonds. Mutations in this gene are associated with meningioma. Reciprocal translocations between chromosomes 22 and 7, at sites where this gene and that for COL1A1 are located, are associated with a particular type of skin tumor called dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans resulting from unregulated expression of growth factor. Two splice variants have been identified for this gene.

    • Synonyms

      Glioma-derived growth factor, GDGF, Osteosarcoma-derived Growth Factor, ODGF, SIS, SSV, PDGF2, c-sis, FLJ12858, PDGF-BB, PDGF B-chain, Platelet-derived growth factor beta polypeptide.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized Platelet-derived Growth Factor BB although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution PDGF BB should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Platelet-derived Growth Factor-BB in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      SLGSLTIAEP AMIAECKTRT EVFEISRRLI DRTNANFLVW PPCVEVQRCS GCCNNRNVQC RPTQVQLRPV QVRKIEIVRK KPIFKKATVT LEDHLACKCE TVAAARPVT.

    • Background

      PDGF BB HUMAN: Overview of Its Production, Properties, and Clinical Significance

      PDGF BB HUMAN, standing for Platelet-Derived Growth Factor BB, is a powerful protein in the field of medical research, particularly in cell growth and healing. This growth factor plays a crucial role in the development and repair of tissues by stimulating cells primarily of mesenchymal origin.

      Characteristics and Production

      PDGF is produced as a recombinant protein in E. coli. It presents as a homodimer consisting of two identical polypeptide chains, each containing 109 amino acids, culminating in a total molecular mass of 24.3 kDa. The production process ensures a high-purity product, which is essential for reliable scientific results.

      Physical Properties and Formulation

      This growth factor appears as a white, sterile, lyophilized powder. It is formulated in a buffered solution (PBS, pH 7.4) and then filtered to ensure sterility and purity, essential for laboratory use. The formulation process is designed to maintain the stability and activity of the protein under various research conditions.

      Solubility and Storage Instructions

      PDGF BB is recommended to be reconstituted in sterile water to achieve a concentration of no less than 100µg/ml. This solution can then be diluted further to meet experimental needs.

      Once reconstituted, the protein should be stored at 4°C for short-term use (2-7 days) and below -18°C for long-term storage. Avoiding freeze-thaw cycles is crucial to preserve its biological activities.

      Stability and Purity

      The lyophilized form of PDGF BB remains stable at room temperature for up to three weeks but requires desiccation for longer storage.

      Moreover, the purity of this growth factor exceeds 95%, as confirmed by rigorous testing, including RP-HPLC and SDS-PAGE, ensuring that researchers receive a highly effective product.

      Research Applications

      PDGF BB HUMAN is widely used in laboratory research to explore various biological processes, including wound healing, angiogenesis, and the development of certain types of cancers. It is also instrumental in studying the cellular mechanisms underlying tissue repair and regeneration.

      Biological Activity

      The effectiveness of PDGF BB is measured by its ability to stimulate the proliferation of Balb/c 3T3 cells, with an effective dose (ED50) ranging from 1.0 to 3.0 ng/ml. This high level of activity underscores its utility in promoting cell growth, making it an invaluable tool in tissue engineering and regenerative medicine.

      Usage Guidelines

      It is important to note that PDGF BB HUMAN is intended solely for laboratory research and is not suitable for drug, food, or cosmetic applications. Researchers must handle this growth factor under controlled conditions to ensure safety and efficacy.

      Essentially, PDGF BB is a pivotal component in the toolkit of biomedical researchers, offering profound insights into cellular processes and potential therapeutic approaches. Also, its well-defined properties and controlled production make it a staple in studies focused on cell growth and tissue repair.



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    Pdgf Bb Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    OVCA2 Human

    Description:

    Ovarian Tumor Suppressor Candidate 2 Human Recombinant

    Ovarian tumor suppressor candidate 2, candidate tumor suppressor in ovarian cancer 2, ovarian cancer-associated gene 2 protein.

    Product # :

    PRO-1123

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    Description

    OVCA2 Human Recombinant produced in E. coli is a single polypeptide chain containing 251 amino acids (1-227) and having a molecular mass of 26.9kDa.OVCA2 is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    E.coli.

    Formulation

    The OVCA2 solution (0.5mg/ml) contains 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0), 100mM Nacl, 1mM DTT and 10% glycerol.

    Purity

    Greater than 90% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    More Info

    • Introduction

      OVCA2 is a member of the UPF0483 family. Universally expressed, the OVCA2 expression is regulated by retinoids. OVCA2 cooperates with apoptosis-related protein Bag-1, which indicates that OVCA2 takes part in cell proliferation. OVCA2 is thought to perform as a serine-hydrolase due to its catalytic and structural characteristics. Additionally, OVCA2 is believed to be involved in tumor suppression because of its reduced expression in ovarian and other tumor cell lines.

    • Synonyms

      Ovarian tumor suppressor candidate 2, candidate tumor suppressor in ovarian cancer 2, ovarian cancer-associated gene 2 protein.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered colorless solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSHMAAQRP LRVLCLAGFR QSERGFREKT GALRKALRGR AELVCLSGPH PVPDPPGPEG ARSDFGSCPP EEQPRGWWFS EQEADVFSAL EEPAVCRGLE ESLGMVAQAL NRLGPFDGLL GFSQGAALAA LVCALGQAGD PRFPLPRFIL LVSGFCPRGI GFKESILQRP LSLPSLHVFG DTDKVIPSQE SVQLASQFPG AITLTHSGGH FIPAAAPQRQ AYLKFLDQFA E

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Ovca2 Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    BLNK Human

    Description:

    B-Cell Linker Human Recombinant

    B-cell linker protein, B-cell adapter containing a SH2 domain protein, B-cell adapter containing a Src homology 2 domain protein, Cytoplasmic adapter protein, Src homology 2 domain-containing leukocyte protein of 65 kDa, SLP-65, BLNK, BASH, SLP65, AGM4, LY57, BLNK-S, MGC111051.

    Product # :

    PRO-102

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    Description

    BLNK Human Recombinant fused with a 20 amino acid His tag at N-terminus produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 476 amino acids (1-456 a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 52.6kDa (Molecular weight on SDS-PAGE will appear higher). The BLNK is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    The BLNK solution (1 mg/ml) contains 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH8.0), 20% glycerol, 0.1M NaCl, 1mM DTT and 0.1mM PMSF.

    Purity

    Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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    • Introduction

      BLNK is a cytoplasmic linker or adaptor protein which has a significant role in B cell development. B-cell linker (BLNK) is essential for normal B-cell development. BLNK bridges B cell receptor-associated kinase activation with downstream signaling pathways, thus affecting different biological functions. BLNK associates with the effector proteins GRB2, Vav, NCK and PLC-g following activation of the B cell receptor. BLNK is phosphorylated by the Syk tyrosine kinase, which in turn permits activation of downstream effector proteins including GRB2 and PLC-g. Mutations in the BLNK gene cause hypoglobulinemia and absent B cells, a disease in which the pro- to pre-B-cell transition is developmentally blocked. Deficiency in the BLNK protein is seen in some cases of pre-B acute lymphoblastic leukemia.

    • Synonyms

      B-cell linker protein, B-cell adapter containing a SH2 domain protein, B-cell adapter containing a Src homology 2 domain protein, Cytoplasmic adapter protein, Src homology 2 domain-containing leukocyte protein of 65 kDa, SLP-65, BLNK, BASH, SLP65, AGM4, LY57, BLNK-S, MGC111051.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered colorless solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MDKLNKITVP ASQKLRQLQK MVHDIKNNEG GIMNKIKKLK VKAPPSVPRR DYASESPADE EQQWSDDFDS DYENPDEHSD SEMYVMPAEE NADDSYEPPP VEQETRPVHP ALPFARGEYI DNRSSQRHSP PFSKTLPSKP SWPSEKARLT STLPALTALQ KPQVPPKPKG LLEDEADYVV PVEDNDENYI HPTESSSPPP EKAPMVNRST KPNSSTPASP PGTASGRNSG AWETKSPPPA APSPLPRAGK KPTTPLKTTP VASQQNASSV CEEKPIPAER HRGSSHRQEA VQSPVFPPAQ KQIHQKPIPL PRFTEGGNPT VDGPLPSFSS NSTISEQEAG VLCKPWYAGA CDRKSAEEAL HRSNKDGSFL IRKSSGHDSK QPYTLVVFFN KRVYNIPVRF IEATKQYALG RKKNGEEYFG SVAEIIRNHQ HSPLVLIDSQ NNTKDSTRLK YAVKVS.

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Blnk Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    CST3 Mouse, Active

    Description:

    Cystatin-C Mouse Recombinant, Active

    Cystatin-C, Cystatin-3,  Cst3,  CST3    

    Product # :

    PRO-2433

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    Description

    CST3 Mouse produced in Sf9 Insect cells is a single, glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 126 amino acids (21-140 a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 14.2kDa (Molecular size on SDS-PAGE will appear at approximately 13.5-18kDa).CST3 is expressed with a 6 amino acid His tag at C-Terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Sf9, Baculovirus cells.

    Formulation

    CST3 protein solution (1mg/ml) contains Phosphate Buffered Saline (pH 7.4) and 10% glycerol.

    Purity

    Greater than 95% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    The IC50 value is < 1.0nM. The inhibitory function of Cystatin 3 on protease activity of papain was measured by a fluorometric assay using Z-FR-AMC at pH 7.5 at 25°C.

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    • Introduction

      Cystatins are a superfamily of cysteine proteinase inhibitors found in both plants and animals. They comprise a group of proteinase inhibitors, widely distributed in tissues and body fluids, and form tight complexes with cysteine proteases such as cathepsin B, H, L and S. Cystatin C, a secreted molecule of this family, is of interest from biochemical, medicine and evolutionary points of view. Cystatin C, with molecular weight of 13260 Da, is composed of 120 amino acids, lacks carbohydrate and has two disulfide bridges located near the carboxyl terminus. Cystatin C is increased in patients with malignant diseases, and is related to the insufficiency of renal function and appears to be a better marker than creatinine. On the other hand, low levels of cystatin C involve cause the breakdown of the elastic laminae and, subsequently, the atherosclerosis and abdominal aortic aneurysm.

    • Synonyms

      Cystatin-C, Cystatin-3, Cst3, CST3

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered colorless solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      ATPKQGPRML GAPEEADANE EGVRRALDFA VSEYNKGSND AYHSRAIQVV RARKQLVAGV NYFLDVEMGR TTCTKSQTNL TDCPFHDQPH LMRKALCSFQ IYSVPWKGTH SLTKFSCKNA HHHHHH

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Cst3 Mouse Active
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    JMJD7 Human

    Description:

    Jumonji Domain Containing 7 Human Recombinant

    Jumonji Domain Containing 7, Jumonji Domain-Containing Protein 7, JmjC Domain-Containing Protein 7.

    Product # :

    PRO-1762

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    Description

    JMJD7 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 339 amino acids (1-316 a.a) and having a molecular mass of 38.3kDa.JMJD7 is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    JMJD7 protein solution (1mg/ml) containing 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH8.0), 10% glycerol and 0.1M NaCl.

    Purity

    Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

    More Info

    • Introduction

      JmjC domain-containing protein 7 (JMJD7) is a member of the JMJD family. JMJD7 encodes highly conserved proteins with a JmjC domain, which are part of the cupin metalloenzyme superfamily. JMJD7 was first thought to be an alternatively spliced isoform of PLA2G4B. It is derived from JMJD7 which is located upstream of PLA2G4B. Most tissues also express read-through transcripts from JMJD7 into the downstream PLA2G4B gene, some of which may encode fusion proteins combining the N-terminus of JMJD7 with PLA2G4B protein.

    • Synonyms

      Jumonji Domain Containing 7, Jumonji Domain-Containing Protein 7, JmjC Domain-Containing Protein 7.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered clear solution.

    • Stability

      Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please avoid freeze thaw cycles.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSMAEAALE AVRSELREFP AAARELCVPL AVPYLDKPPT PLHFYRDWVC PNRPCIIRNA LQHWPALQKW SLPYFRATVG STEVSVAVTP DGYADAVRGD RFMMPAERRL PLSFVLDVLE GRAQHPGVLY VQKQCSNLPS ELPQLLPDLE SHVPWASEAL GKMPDAVNFW LGEAAAVTSL HKDHYENLYC VVSGEKHFLF HPPSDRPFIP YELYTPATYQ LTEEGTFKVV DEEAMEKVPW IPLDPLAPDL ARYPSYSQAQ ALRCTVRAGE MLYLPALWFH HVQQSQGCIA VNFWYDMEYD LKYSYFQLLD SLTKASGLD

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Jmjd7 Human
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    GMFB Mouse

    Description:

    Glia Maturation Factor Beta Mouse Recombinant

    Glia maturation factor beta, GMFB, GMF-B, GMF-beta, GMF, C79176, AI851627, D14Ertd630e, 3110001H22Rik, 3110001O16Rik.

    Product # :

    CYT-006

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    Shipped at Room temp

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    Description

    Glia Maturation Factor-Beta (GMF-Beta) Mouse Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a signle, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 141 amino acids and having a total molecular mass of 16.6kDa. GMF-Beta, Mouse Recombinant is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia Coli.

    Formulation

    The GMF-beta protein was lyophilized from a 0.2µm filtered concentrated solution in PBS, pH 7.4.

    Purity

    Greater than 97.0% as determined by:
    (a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
    (b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    More Info

    • Introduction

      GMFB is part of the GMF subfamily of the larger actin-binding protein ADF family. GMFB is phosphorylated after phorbol ester stimulation, and is crucial for the nervous system. GMFB causes brain cell differentiation, stimulates neural regeneration and inhibits tumor cell proliferation. GMFB overexpression in astrocytes results in the increase of BDNF production. GMFB expression is increased by exercise, thus BDNF is important for exercise-induction of BDNF.

    • Synonyms

      Glia maturation factor beta, GMFB, GMF-B, GMF-beta, GMF, C79176, AI851627, D14Ertd630e, 3110001H22Rik, 3110001O16Rik.

    • Physical Appearance

      Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized GMF-B although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution GMF-beta should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized GMFB in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      SESLVVCDVA EDLVEKLRKF RFRKETHNAA IIMKIDKDER LVVLDEELEG
      VSPDELKDEL PERQPRFIVY SYKYQHDDGR VSYPLCFIFS SPVGCKPEQQ
      MMYAGSKNKL VQTAELTKVF EIRNTEDLTE EWLREKLGFF H.

    • Background

      What is the molecular weight/Mw of GMFB MOUSE Protein?
      GMFB MOUSE Protein has a total Mw of 16.6kDa.

      What is the source or expression system of GMFB MOUSE Protein?
      Escherichia Coli.

      What is the Purity of GMFB MOUSE Protein?
      GMFB MOUSE Protein is >97% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

      What is the Biological Activity of GMFB MOUSE Protein?
      The biological functionality of GMFB MOUSE Protein will be determined in the future.

      What is the amino acid sequence of GMFB MOUSE Protein?
      SESLVVCDVA EDLVEKLRKF RFRKETHNAA IIMKIDKDER LVVLDEELEG
      VSPDELKDEL PERQPRFIVY SYKYQHDDGR VSYPLCFIFS SPVGCKPEQQ
      MMYAGSKNKL VQTAELTKVF EIRNTEDLTE EWLREKLGFF H.

      What applications can GMFB MOUSE Protein be used in?
      GMFB MOUSE Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

      What is the endotoxin level for GMFB MOUSE Protein?
      The endotoxin level is minimal, GMFB MOUSE Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.


    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Gmfb Mouse
  • View Data Sheet

    Name :

    Leptin tA Rat

    Description:

    Leptin Antagonist Triple Mutant Rat Recombinant

    Product # :

    CYT-355

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    Shipped at Room temp

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    Description

    Leptin Antagonist Triple Mutant Rat Recombinant is a singly non-glycosilated polypeptide chain containing 146 amino and additional Ala at N-terminus acids and having a molecular mass of ~ 16 kDa, Leptin was mutated, resulting in L39A/D40A/F41A mutant. Leptin Antagonist Triple Mutant Rat Recombinant was purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

    Source

    Escherichia coli.

    Formulation

    The protein was lyophilized from a concentrated (0.85mg/ml) solution with 0.003mM NaHCO3.

    Purity

    Greater than 99.0% as determined by:
    (a) Gel filtration analysis.
    (b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

    Biological Activity

    ProSpec’s Leptin Antagonist Triple Mutant Rat Recombinant is capable of inhibiting leptin-induced proliferation of BAF/3 cells stably transfected with the long form of human leptin receptor. It also inhibits various leptin effects in several in vitro bioassays.

    More Info

    • Physical Appearance

      White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.

    • Stability

      Lyophilized Leptin-Antagonist Triple Mutant Rat Recombinant although stable at room temperature for several weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution at > 0.1 Leptin mutant mg/ml and up to 2 mM and filter sterilization LEP-tA mutant can be stored at 4°C or even room temperature for several weeks making it suitable for long term infusion studies using osmotic pumps. At lower concentration addition of a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA) is suggested. Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.

    • Solubility

      It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Leptin Antagonist Triple Mutant Rat Recombinant in sterile water or sterile 0.4% NaHCO3 adjusted to pH 8-9, not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted with other aqueous solutions.

    • Amino Acid Sequence

      The sequence of the first five N-terminal amino acids was determined and was found to be Ala-Val-Pro-Ile-Gln.

    • Protein content

      Protein quantization was carried out by UV spectroscopy at 280 nm using the absorbency value of 0.21 as the extinction coefficient for a 0.1% (1mg/ml) solution at pH 8.0. This value is calculated by the PC GENE computer analysis program of protein sequences (IntelliGenetics).

    ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

    Leptin Ta Rat
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