Search: 505 results found for "density lipoprotein"

Description:

Low-Density Lipoprotein Human

Low Density Lipoprotein, LDL.

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PRO-562

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Description

Human Low Density Lipoprotein (LDL) produced in Human plasma.

Source

Human plasma.

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Introduction
LDL is a low-density lipoprotein that transports cholesterol and triglycerides from the liver to peripheral tissues. LDL (like all lipoproteins) facilitates the movement of fats and cholesterol within the water based solution of the blood stream. Each natural LDL particle contains a single Apo B-100 molecule (apolipoprotein B-100 is a protein with 4536 amino acid residues) that circulates the fatty acids and keeps them soluble in the aqueous environment. Additionally, the LDL core is highly-hydrophobic, consisting of linoleate (a polyunsaturated fatty acid) and about 1500 esterified cholesterol molecules. This core is enclosed by a shell of phospholipids and unesterified cholesterol in addition to a single copy of B-100 large protein (514 kD). Even though the LDL particles are approximately 22 nm in diameter and have a mass of about 3 million Daltons, they have a mass and size distribution since the LDL particles contain a varying number of fatty acids. LDL receptors are synthesized and placed in the plasma membrane when a cell requires cholesterol. The LDL receptors scatter freely until they link to clathrin-coated pits. LDL particles in the blood stream attach to these extracellular LDL receptors. The clathrin-coated pits at that time form vesicles that are endocytosed into the cell. Once the clathrin coat is dropped, the vesicles transport the LDL and their receptors to early endosomes, onto late endosomes to lysosomes. At this point the cholesterol esters in the LDL are hydrolysed. The LDL receptors are recovered back to the plasma membrane. Since LDLs convey cholesterol to the arteries and can be retained there by arterial proteoglycans initializing the formation of plaques, increased levels are linked to atherosclerosis, and thus heart attack, stroke, and peripheral vascular disease. And so, cholesterol within LDL lipoproteins is habitually called "bad" cholesterol. This is a misconception since the cholesterol transported on LDL is the same as the one transported on other lipoprotein particles, it is in itself not "bad", rather it is how and where the cholesterol is being transported, and in what amounts ultimately, which causes adverse effects. HDL / LDL ratio can give an indication of risk for arteriosclerosis.
Synonyms
Low Density Lipoprotein, LDL.
Physical Appearance
Yellow to orange liquid.
Stability
Human LDL although stable at 4°C for 1 week, should be stored below -15°C (short term i.e. < 3 months) and below -70°C for long term.Human LDL can be further diluted with saline + 15% sucrose.
Human Virus Test
Starting material donor tested and found negative for HIV I & II antibodies, Hepatitis B surface antigen, and Hepatitis C antibodies and Syphilis, HIV1 / HCV / HBV NAT.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

High Density Lipoprotein Human

High Density Lipoprotein, HDL.

Product # :

PRO-559

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Description

Human High Density Lipoprotein (HDL) produced in Human plasma.

Source

Human plasma.

Purity

Cholesterol level >200mg/l. <1% LDL.

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Introduction
HDL is a complex of lipids and proteins in approximately equal amounts that functions as a transporter of cholesterol in the blood. HDL is the smallest of the lipoprotein particles; it’s the densest because it contains the highest proportion of protein. The liver synthesizes these lipoproteins as complexes of apolipoproteins and phospholipid, which bear a resemblance to cholesterol-free flattened spherical lipoprotein particles. They pick up cholesterol; carry it internally, from cells by interaction with the ATP Binding Cassette Transporter A1. Lecithin-cholesterol acyltransferase (plasma enzyme) converts the free cholesterol into cholesteryl ester (a more hydrophobic form of cholesterol) which is then sequestered into the core of the lipoprotein particle ultimately making the newly synthesized HDL spherical. They increase in size as they pass through the bloodstream and integrate more cholesterol and phospholipid molecules from cells and other lipoproteins, for instance by the interaction with the ABCG1 transporter and the phospholipid transport protein. HDL transports their cholesterol generally to the liver or steroidogenic organs such as adrenals, ovary and testes by direct and indirect pathways. The release of HDL cholesterol to adrenals, ovaries and testes is important for the synthesis of steroid hormones. Since the triglycerides are not stable in HDL, they’re degraded by hepatic lipase in order that finally small HDL particles are left which resume the uptake of cholesterol from cells. The cholesterol supplied to the liver is excreted into the bile and consequently intestine either directly or indirectly after conversion into bile acids. High levels of HDL are associated with a decreased risk of atherosclerosis and coronary heart disease.
Synonyms
High Density Lipoprotein, HDL.
Physical Appearance
Yellow to orange liquid.
Stability
Human HDL although stable at 4°C for 1 week, should be stored below -15°C (short term i.e. < 3 months) and below -70°C for long term.
Human Virus Test
Starting material donor tested and found negative for HIV I & II antibodies, Hepatitis B surface antigen, Hepatitis C antibodies, HIV1/HCV/HBV NAT and Syphilis.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Oxidized Low Density Lipoprotein Receptor 1 Human Recombinant

Oxidized low density lipoprotein (lectin-like) receptor 1, CLEC8A, hLOX1, SCARE1, Lectin-type oxidized LDL receptor 1, Lectin-like oxidized LDL receptor 1, C-type lectin domain family 8 member A, LOXIN, SLOX1, ox LDL receptor 1, Oxidized low-density lipoprotein receptor 1 soluble form, scavenger receptor class E member 1.

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PRO-923

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Description

OLR1 Human Recombinant produced in E.coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 216 amino acids (58-273) and having a molecular mass of 24.7 kDa.The OLR1 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

E.coli.

Formulation

The OLR1 solution (1mg/ml) contains 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0), 0.4M Urea and 5% glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 90% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
OLR1 is a type II membrane protein which belongs to the C-type lectin family and performs as a cell-surface receptor for Ox-LDL. Ox-LDL has a part in early ather-osclerosis, which includes the transformation of monocyte-derived macro-phages to foam cells in atherosclerotic lesions. In addition, OLR1 protein triggers the activation of the NF?B signal transduction pathway.
Synonyms
Oxidized low density lipoprotein (lectin-like) receptor 1, CLEC8A, hLOX1, SCARE1, Lectin-type oxidized LDL receptor 1, Lectin-like oxidized LDL receptor 1, C-type lectin domain family 8 member A, LOXIN, SLOX1, ox LDL receptor 1, Oxidized low-density lipoprotein receptor 1 soluble form, scavenger receptor class E member 1.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MQLSQVSDLL TQEQANLTHQ KKKLEGQISA RQQAEEASQE SENELKEMIE TLARKLNEKS KEQMELHHQN LNLQETLKRV ANCSAPCPQD WIWHGENCYL FSSGSFNWEK SQEKCLSLDA KLLKINSTAD LDFIQQAISY SSFPFWMGLS RRNPSYPWLW EDGSPLMPHL FRVRGAVSQT YPSGTCAYIQ RGAVYAENCI LAAFSICQKK ANLRAQ

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Description:

Low Density Lipoprotein Receptor Adaptor Protein 1 Human Recombinant

Low density lipoprotein receptor adaptor protein 1, Autosomal recessive hypercholesterolemia protein, ARH1, FHCB1, FHCB2, ARH2, LDL receptor adaptor protein, MGC34705, DKFZp586D0624.

Product # :

PRO-1033

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Description

LDLRAP1 Human Recombinant produced in E.coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 328 amino acids (1-308) and having a molecular mass of 36.1kDa.LDLRAP1 is fused to a 20 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

E.coli.

Formulation

The LDLRAP1 solution (0.5mg/ml) contains 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0), 200mM NaCl, 2mM DTT and 10% glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 90% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
LDLRAP1 is a cytosolic protein that holds a phosphotyrosine binding (PTD) domain and performing as a cytosolic adaptor it couples LDLR to endocytic machinery. Mutations in LDLRAP1 are the reason for autosomal recessive hypercholesterolemia (ARH) which is a condition triggered by defective internalization of LDL receptors (LDLR) in the liver.
Synonyms
Low density lipoprotein receptor adaptor protein 1, Autosomal recessive hypercholesterolemia protein, ARH1, FHCB1, FHCB2, ARH2, LDL receptor adaptor protein, MGC34705, DKFZp586D0624.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MDALKSAGRA LIRSPSLAKQ SWGGGGRHRK LPENWTDTRE TLLEGMLFSL KYLGMTLVEQ PKGEELSAAA IKRIVATAKA SGKKLQKVTL KVSPRGIILT DNLTNQLIEN VSIYRISYCT ADKMHDKVFA YIAQSQHNQS LECHAFLCTK RKMAQAVTLT VAQAFKVAFE FWQVSKEEKE KRDKASQEGG DVLGARQDCT PPLKSLVATG NLLDLEETAK APLSTVSANT TNMDEVPRPQ ALSGSSVVWE LDDGLDEAFS RLAQSRTNPQ VLDTGLTAQD MHYAQCLSPV DWDKPDSSGT EQDDLFSF

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Low Density Lipoprotein Receptor Related Protein Associated Protein 1 Mouse Recombinant

Low density lipoprotein-related protein-associated protein 1 (alpha-2-macroglobulin receptor-associated protein 1), A2MRAP, HBP44, RAP, A2RAP, Alpha-2-MRAP.

Product # :

PRO-2224

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Description

LRPAP1 Mouse Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 355 amino acids (29-360 a.a) and having a molecular mass of 41.4kDa. LRPAP1 is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

LRPAP1 protein solution (1mg/ml) containing Phosphate buffered saline (pH7.4) and 10% glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
LRPAP1 is a member of the alpha-2-MRAP family. LRPAP1 cooperates with LRP1/alpha-2-macroglobulin receptor and glycoprotein 330. LRPAP1, located on the cell surface, creates a complex with the alpha 2 macroglobulin receptor light and heavy chains and has part in the pathogenesis of membrane glomerular nephritis.
Synonyms
Low density lipoprotein-related protein-associated protein 1 (alpha-2-macroglobulin receptor-associated protein 1), A2MRAP, HBP44, RAP, A2RAP, Alpha-2-MRAP.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSQPIAGHG GKYSREKNEP EMAAKRESGE EFRMEKLNQL WEKAKRLHLS PVRLAELHSD LKIQERDELN WKKLKVEGLD KDGEKEAKLI HNLNVILARY GLDGRKDAQM VHSNALNEDT QDELGDPRLE KLWHKAKTSG KFSSEELDKL WREFLHYKEK IQEYNVLLDT LSRAEEGYEN LLSPSDMAHI KSDTLISKHS ELKDRLRSIN QGLDRLRKVS HQGYGSTTEF EEPRVIDLWD LAQSANFTEK ELESFREELK HFEAKIEKHN HYQKQLEISH QKLKHVESIG DPEHISRNKE KYVLLEEKTK ELGYKVKKHL QDLSSRVSRA RHNEL.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Low Density Lipoprotein Receptor-Related Protein Associated Protein 1 Human Recombinant

Low density lipoprotein-related protein-associated protein 1 (alpha-2-macroglobulin receptor-associated protein 1), A2MRAP, HBP44, RAP, A2RAP, Alpha-2-MRAP.

Product # :

PRO-1029

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Description

LRPAP1 Human Recombinant produced in E.coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 348 amino acids (35-357) and having a molecular mass of 40.4kDa.LRPAP1 is fused to a 25 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

E.coli.

Formulation

The LRPAP1 solution (1mg/ml) contains 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0), 1mM DTT and 20% glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 90% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
LRPAP1 is a member of the alpha-2-MRAP family. LRPAP1 cooperates with LRP1/alpha-2-macroglobulin receptor and glycoprotein 330. LRPAP1, located on the cell surface, creates a complex with the alpha 2 macroglobulin receptor light and heavy chains and has part in the pathogenesis of membrane glomerular nephritis.
Synonyms
Low density lipoprotein-related protein-associated protein 1 (alpha-2-macroglobulin receptor-associated protein 1), A2MRAP, HBP44, RAP, A2RAP, Alpha-2-MRAP.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSHMYSREK NQPKPSPKRE SGEEFRMEKL NQLWEKAQRL HLPPVRLAEL HADLKIQERD ELAWKKLKLD GLDEDGEKEA RLIRNLNVIL AKYGLDGKKD ARQVTSNSLS GTQEDGLDDP RLEKLWHKAK TSGKFSGEEL DKLWREFLHH KEKVHEYNVL LETLSRTEEI HENVISPSDL SDIKGSVLHS RHTELKEKLR SINQGLDRLR RVSHQGYSTE AEFEEPRVID LWDLAQSANL TDKELEAFRE ELKHFEAKIE KHNHYQKQLE IAHEKLRHAE SVGDGERVSR SREKHALLEG RTKELGYTVK KHLQDLSGRI SRARHNEL

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Oxidized Low Density Lipoprotein Receptor 1 Human Recombinant, HEK

Oxidized low density lipoprotein (lectin-like) receptor 1, CLEC8A, hLOX1, SCARE1, Lectin-type oxidized LDL receptor 1, Lectin-like oxidized LDL receptor 1, C-type lectin domain family 8 member A, LOXIN, SLOX1, ox LDL receptor 1, Oxidized low-density lipoprotein receptor 1 soluble form, scavenger receptor class E member 1, SR-E1.

Product # :

PRO-2293

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Description

OLR1 Human Recombinant produced in HEK cells is a single, glycosylated, polypeptide chain (Ser61-Gln273) containing a total of 221 amino acids, having a calculated molecular mass of 25.3kDa and fused to a 8 aa Flag tag at N-Terminus.

Source

HEK 293.

Formulation

OLR1 was filtered (0.4µm) and lyophilized in phosphate buffered saline pH 7.5.

Purity

Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
OLR1 is a type II membrane protein which belongs to the C-type lectin family and performs as a cell-surface receptor for Ox-LDL. Ox-LDL has a part in early ather-osclerosis, which includes the transformation of monocyte-derived macro-phages to foam cells in atherosclerotic lesions. In addition, OLR1 protein triggers the activation of the NF?B signal transduction pathway.
Synonyms
Oxidized low density lipoprotein (lectin-like) receptor 1, CLEC8A, hLOX1, SCARE1, Lectin-type oxidized LDL receptor 1, Lectin-like oxidized LDL receptor 1, C-type lectin domain family 8 member A, LOXIN, SLOX1, ox LDL receptor 1, Oxidized low-density lipoprotein receptor 1 soluble form, scavenger receptor class E member 1, SR-E1.
Physical Appearance
Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Store lyophilized protein at -20°C. Aliquot the product after reconstitution to avoid repeated freezing/thawing cycles. Reconstituted protein can be stored at 4°C for a limited period of time; it does not show any change after two weeks at 4°C.
Solubility
It is recommended to add deionized water to prepare a working stock solution of approximately 0.5 mg/ml and let the lyophilized pellet dissolve completely. Filter sterilize your culture media/working solutions containing this non-sterile product before using in cell culture.
Amino Acid Sequence
DYKDDDDKSQ VSDLLTQEQA NLTHQKKKLE GQISARQQAE EASQESENEL KEMIETLARK LNEKSKEQME LHHQNLNLQE TLKRVANCSA PCPQDWIWHG ENCYLFSSGS FNWEKSQEKC LSLDAKLLKI NSTADLDFIQ QAISYSSFPF WMGLSRRNPS YPWLWEDGSP LMPHLFRVRG AVSQTYPSGT CAYIQRGAVY AENCILAAFS ICQKKANLRA Q.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Oxidized Low Density Lipoprotein Receptor 1 Human Recombinant, Sf9

Oxidized Low Density Lipoprotein Receptor 1, C-Type Lectin Domain Family 8 Member A, Lectin-Type Oxidized LDL Receptor 1, CLEC8A, HLOX-1, LOX1, Oxidised Low Density Lipoprotein (Lectin-Like) Receptor 1, Oxidized Low Density Lipoprotein (Lectin-Like) Receptor 1, Oxidized Low-Density Lipoprotein Receptor 1, Soluble Form, Oxidized Low-Density Lipoprotein Receptor 1, Scavenger Receptor Class E, Member 1, Lectin-Like Oxidized LDL Receptor 1, Lectin-Like OxLDL Receptor 1, Ox LDL Receptor 1, Ox-LDL Receptor 1, SCARE1, LOXIN, SLOX1, LOX-1, Oxidized low-density lipoprotein receptor 1, Ox-LDL receptor 1, C-type lectin domain family 8 member A, LOX-1, Lectin-like oxLDL receptor 1, hLOX-1, Lectin-type oxidized LDL receptor 1.

Product # :

PRO-2373

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Description

OLR1 Human Recombinant produced in Sf9 Baculovirus cells is a single, glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 225 amino acids (58-273a.a) and having a molecular mass of 25.8kDa (Molecular size on SDS-PAGE will appear at approximately 28-40kDa). OLR1 is fused to a 6 amino acid His-tag at C-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Sf9, Baculovirus cells.

Formulation

OLR1 protein solution (1mg/ml) containing Phosphate Buffered Saline (pH 7.4) and 10% glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 95% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
OLR1 is a type II membrane protein which belongs to the C-type lectin family and performs as a cell-surface receptor for Ox-LDL. Ox-LDL has a part in early ather-osclerosis, which includes the transformation of monocyte-derived macro-phages to foam cells in atherosclerotic lesions. In addition, OLR1 protein triggers the activation of the NF?B signal transduction pathway.
Synonyms
Oxidized Low Density Lipoprotein Receptor 1, C-Type Lectin Domain Family 8 Member A, Lectin-Type Oxidized LDL Receptor 1, CLEC8A, HLOX-1, LOX1, Oxidised Low Density Lipoprotein (Lectin-Like) Receptor 1, Oxidized Low Density Lipoprotein (Lectin-Like) Receptor 1, Oxidized Low-Density Lipoprotein Receptor 1, Soluble Form, Oxidized Low-Density Lipoprotein Receptor 1, Scavenger Receptor Class E, Member 1, Lectin-Like Oxidized LDL Receptor 1, Lectin-Like OxLDL Receptor 1, Ox LDL Receptor 1, Ox-LDL Receptor 1, SCARE1, LOXIN, SLOX1, LOX-1, Oxidized low-density lipoprotein receptor 1, Ox-LDL receptor 1, C-type lectin domain family 8 member A, LOX-1, Lectin-like oxLDL receptor 1, hLOX-1, Lectin-type oxidized LDL receptor 1.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
ADPMQLSQVS DLLTQEQANL THQKKKLEGQ ISARQQAEEA SQESENELKE MIETLARKLN EKSKEQMELH HQNLNLQETL KRVANCSAPC PQDWIWHGEN CYLFSSGSFN WEKSQEKCLS LDAKLLKINS TADLDFIQQA ISYSSFPFWM GLSRRNPSYP WLWEDGSPLM PHLFRVRGAV SQTYPSGTCA YIQRGAVYAE NCILAAFSIC QKKANLRAQH HHHHH.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Low Density Lipoprotein Receptor-Related Protein Associated Protein 1, Mouse Anti Human

Low density lipoprotein-related protein-associated protein 1 (alpha-2-macroglobulin receptor-associated protein 1), A2MRAP, HBP44, RAP, A2RAP, Alpha-2-MRAP, LRPAP1.

Product # :

ANT-547

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Formulation

1mg/ml containing PBS, pH-7.4, 10% Glycerol and 0.02% Sodium Azide.

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Introduction
LRPAP1 is a member of the alpha-2-MRAP family. LRPAP1 cooperates with LRP1/alpha-2-macroglobulin receptor and glycoprotein 330. LRPAP1, located on the cell surface, creates a complex with the alpha 2 macroglobulin receptor light and heavy chains and has part in the pathogenesis of membrane glomerular nephritis.
Synonyms
Low density lipoprotein-related protein-associated protein 1 (alpha-2-macroglobulin receptor-associated protein 1), A2MRAP, HBP44, RAP, A2RAP, Alpha-2-MRAP, LRPAP1.
Physical Appearance
Sterile filtered colorless solution.
Immunogen
Anti-human LRPAP1 mAb, is derived from hybridization of mouse F0 myeloma cells with spleen cells from BALB/c mice immunized with a recombinant human LRPAP1 protein 35-357 amino acids purified from E. coli.
Ig Subclass
Mouse IgG1 heavy chain and k light chain.
Clone
PAT8G8AT.
Applications
LRPAP1 antibody has been tested by ELISA, Western blot analysis to assure specificity and reactivity. Since application varies, however, each investigation should be titrated by the reagent to obtain optimal results. Recommended starting dilution is 1:500.
Type
Mouse Anti Human Monoclonal.
Storage Procedures
For periods up to 1 month store at 4°C, for longer periods of time, store at -20°C. Prevent freeze thaw cycles.
Purification Method
LRPAP1 antibody was purified from mouse ascitic fluids by protein-A affinity chromatography.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Lipoprotein Lipase Human Recombinant

Lipoprotein lipase, LPL, LIPD, HDLCQ11.

Product # :

ENZ-086

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Description

The Recombinant Human LPL produced in E.coli has a molecular mass of 51.61kDa containing 458 amino acid residues of the human LPL and fused to a 10 a.a. His tag at N-terminus.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

LPL was filtered (0.4 µm) and lyophilized from 0.5 mg/ml in 50mM Acetate buffer, pH=4.

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Introduction
LPL is a lipoprotein lipase, which is expressed in the heart, muscle, and adipose tissue. LPL acts as a homodimer, and has the dual functions of triglyceride hydrolase and ligand/bridging factor for receptor-mediated lipoprotein uptake. Type I hyperlipoproteinemia is a result of severe mutations which cause LPL deficiency, whereas less extreme mutations in LPL are linked to many disorders of lipoprotein metabolism. Lipoprotein lipase (LPL) is a fundamental enzyme in plasma triglyceride hydrolysis and is secreted by macrophages in the subendothelial space. LPL also promotes the development of atherosclerosis through facilitation of monocyte adhesion to endothelial cells, stimulation of tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF) secretion and induction of vascular smooth muscle cell proliferation.
Synonyms
Lipoprotein lipase, LPL, LIPD, HDLCQ11.
Stability
Store lyophilized protein at -20°C. Aliquot the product after reconstitution to avoid repeated freezing/thawing cycles. Reconstituted protein can be stored at 4°C for a limited period of time; it does not show any change after two weeks at 4°C.
Solubility
It is recommended to add 0.1M Acetate buffer pH4 to prepare a working stock solution of approximately 0.5 mg/ml and let the lyophilized pellet dissolve completely. For conversion into higher pH value, we recommend intensive dilution by relevant buffer to a concentration of 10µg/ml. In higher concentrations the solubility of this antigen is limited. Product is not sterile! Please filter the product by an appropriate sterile filter before using it in the cell culture.
Amino Acid Sequence
MKHHHHHHAS ADQRRDFIDI ESKFALRTPE DTAEDTCHLI PGVAESVATC HFNHSSKTFM VIHGWTVTGM YESWVPKLVA ADQRRDFIDI ESKFALRTPE DTAEDTCHLI PGVAESVATC HFNHSSKTFM VIHGWTVTGM YESWVPKLVA ALYKREPDSN VIVVDWLSRA QEHYPVSAGY TKLVGQDVAR FINWMEEEFN YPLDNVHLLG YSLGAHAAGI AGSLTNKKVN RITGLDPAGP NFEYAEAPSR LSPDDADFVD VLHTFTRGSP GRSIGIQKPV GHVDIYPNGG TFQPGCNIGE AIRVIAERGL GDVDQLVKCS HERSIHLFID SLLNEENPSK AYRCSSKEAF EKGLCLSCRK NRCNNLGYEI SKVRAKRSSK MYLKTRSQMP YKVFHYQVKI HFSGTESETH TNQAFEISLY GTVAESENIP FTLPEVSTNK TYSFLIYTEV DIGELLMLKL KWKSDSYFSW SDWWSSPGFA IQKIRVKAGE TQKKVIFCSR EKVSHLQKGK APAVFVKCHD KSLNKKSG.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Lipoprotein Lipase Human Recombinant, HEK

Lipoprotein lipase, LPL, LIPD, HDLCQ11.

Product # :

ENZ-087

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Description

The Recombinant Human LPL produced in HEK293 cell line has a molecular mass of 51.8kDa containing 461 amino acid residues of the human LPL (Ala28-Gly475, variant Asn > Ser318) and fused to a 13 a.a. Flag-tag at N-terminus.

Source

HEK293 (Human Embryonic Kidney cell line).

Formulation

LPL was filtered (0.4 µm) and lyophilized from 0.5mg/ml in 20mM Tris buffer and 50mM NaCl, pH 7.5.

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Introduction
LPL is a lipoprotein lipase, which is expressed in the heart, muscle, and adipose tissue. LPL acts as a homodimer, and has the dual functions of triglyceride hydrolase and ligand/bridging factor for receptor-mediated lipoprotein uptake. Type I hyperlipoproteinemia is a result of severe mutations which cause LPL deficiency, whereas less extreme mutations in LPL are linked to many disorders of lipoprotein metabolism. Lipoprotein lipase (LPL) is a fundamental enzyme in plasma triglyceride hydrolysis and is secreted by macrophages in the subendothelial space. LPL also promotes the development of atherosclerosis through facilitation of monocyte adhesion to endothelial cells, stimulation of tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF) secretion and induction of vascular smooth muscle cell proliferation.
Synonyms
Lipoprotein lipase, LPL, LIPD, HDLCQ11.
Physical Appearance
Filtered white lyophilized powder.
Stability
Store lyophilized protein at -20°C. Aliquot the product after reconstitution to avoid repeated freezing/thawing cycles. Reconstituted protein can be stored at 4°C for a limited period of time; it does not show any change after two weeks at 4°C.
Solubility
It is recommended to add deionized water to prepare a working stock solution of approximately 0.5 mg/ml and let the lyophilized pellet dissolve completely. Product is not sterile! Please filter the product by an appropriate sterile filter before using it in the cell culture.
Amino Acid Sequence
HVDYKDDDDK PAGADQRRDF IDIESKFALR TPEDTAEDTC HLIPGVAESV ATCHFNHSSK TFMVIHGWTV TGMYESWVPK ADQRRDF IDIESKFALR TPEDTAEDTC HLIPGVAESV ATCHFNHSSK TFMVIHGWTV TGMYESWVPK LVAALYKREP DSNVIVVDWL SRAQEHYPVS AGYTKLVGQD VARFINWMEE EFNYPLDNVH LLGYSLGAHA AGIAGSLTNK KVNRITGLDP AGPNFEYAEA PSRLSPDDAD FVDVLHTFTR GSPGRSIGIQ KPVGHVDIYP NGGTFQPGCN IGEAIRVIAE RGLGDVDQLV KCSHERSIHL FIDSLLNEEN PSKAYRCSSK EAFEKGLCLS CRKNRCNNLG YEISKVRAKR SSKMYLKTRS QMPYKVFHYQ VKIHFSGTES ETHTNQAFEI SLYGTVAESE NIPFTLPEVS TNKTYSFLIY TEVDIGELLM LKLKWKSDSY FSWSDWWSSP GFAIQKIRVK AGETQKKVIF CSREKVSHLQ KGKAPAVFVK CHDKSLNKKS G.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Apolipoprotein L 4 Human Recombinant

APOL-IV, APOLIV, Apolipoprotein L4, ApoL-IV.

Product # :

CYT-785

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Description

APOH Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 371 amino acids (1-348 a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 41.1kDa.APOH is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

APOH protein solution (0.25mg/ml) contains 20mM Tris-HCl buffer, (pH 8.0), 10% glycerol and 0.4M Urea.

Purity

Greater than 85.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
Apolipoprotein L 4 (APOL4) belongs to the apolipoprotein L family. APOL4 plays a role in lipid exchange and transport through the body, in addition to reverse cholesterol transport from peripheral cells to the liver. Two transcript variants encoding two different isoforms have been found for this gene. APOL4 is highly expressed in spinal cord, placenta, adrenal gland; also detected in spleen, bone marrow, uterus, trachea, mammary gland and testis
Synonyms
APOL-IV, APOLIV, Apolipoprotein L4, ApoL-IV.
Physical Appearance
Sterile filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSMGSWVQL ITSVGVQQNH PGWTVAGQFQ EKKRFTEEVI EYFQKKVSPV HLKILLTSDE AWKRFVRVAE LPREEADALY EALKNLTPYV AIEDKDMQQK EQQFREWFLK EFPQIRWKIQ ESIERLRVIA NEIEKVHRGC VIANVVSGST GILSVIGVML APFTAGLSLS ITAAGVGLGI ASATAGIASS IVENTYTRSA ELTASRLTAT STDQLEALRD ILRDITPNVL SFALDFDEAT KMIANDVHTL RRSKATVGRP LIAWRYVPIN VVETLRTRGA PTRIVRKVAR NLGKATSGVL VVLDVVNLVQ DSLDLHKGAK SESAESLRQW AQELEENLNE LTHIHQSLKA G.
Background
Clusterin Human Recombinant: Unraveling the Molecular Chaperone's Multifaceted Roles in Health and Disease
Abstract:

Clusterin, a versatile molecular chaperone, is involved in diverse physiological and pathological processes, making it an intriguing target for biomedical research. This paper provides a comprehensive analysis of Clusterin human recombinant, exploring its structure, functions, and potential applications. Understanding the intricacies of Clusterin sheds light on its significance in various biological contexts and highlights its potential as a therapeutic agent. This article offers a concise yet comprehensive examination of Clusterin, emphasizing its impact on human health.
Introduction:

The multifunctional protein Clusterin has emerged as a fascinating molecule with diverse roles in cellular homeostasis, neuroprotection, and tissue repair. This paper delves into the intricate nature of Clusterin, unveiling its structural features, molecular interactions, and involvement in various physiological processes.
Structure and Function of Clusterin:

Clusterin exhibits a complex structure, comprising multiple isoforms and domains that enable its interactions with a wide range of ligands. It functions as a molecular chaperone, aiding in protein folding, clearance of cellular debris, and regulation of apoptosis. Clusterin also plays a role in lipid transport and immune modulation.
Biological Implications of Clusterin:

Clusterin's involvement in diverse biological processes highlights its significance in health and disease. It contributes to the maintenance of tissue homeostasis, participates in neuroprotection, and influences immune responses. Moreover, Clusterin has been implicated in various diseases, including neurodegenerative disorders, cancer, and cardiovascular diseases.
Clusterin Human Recombinant Production:

Cutting-edge biotechnological techniques, such as recombinant DNA technology and protein expression systems, allow for the production of Clusterin human recombinant. These methods facilitate large-scale production, purification, and characterization of Clusterin, offering opportunities for therapeutic applications.
Therapeutic Potential of Clusterin Human Recombinant:

Harnessing the therapeutic potential of Clusterin holds promise in various clinical scenarios. Its chaperone-like properties make it an attractive target for the development of therapies against protein misfolding diseases. Additionally, Clusterin's involvement in tissue repair and immune modulation opens avenues for therapeutic interventions in neurodegenerative diseases and cancer.
Conclusion:

Clusterin human recombinant represents a captivating field of research, unraveling the multifaceted roles of this molecular chaperone in health and disease. Understanding the structure, functions, and biological implications of Clusterin is essential in advancing our knowledge and exploring its potential therapeutic applications. Continued investigation into the mechanisms of Clusterin will likely pave the way for innovative therapeutic strategies in diverse fields of medicine.
What is the molecular weight/Mw of APOL4 Protein?
APOL4 Protein has a total Mw of 41.1kDa.

What is the source or expression system of APOL4 Protein?
Escherichia Coli.

What is the Purity of APOL4 Protein?
APOL4 Protein is >85% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of APOL4 Protein?
The biological functionality of APOL4 Protein will be determined in the future.

What is the amino acid sequence of APOL4 Protein?
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSMGSWVQL ITSVGVQQNH PGWTVAGQFQ EKKRFTEEVI EYFQKKVSPV HLKILLTSDE AWKRFVRVAE LPREEADALY EALKNLTPYV AIEDKDMQQK EQQFREWFLK EFPQIRWKIQ ESIERLRVIA NEIEKVHRGC VIANVVSGST GILSVIGVML APFTAGLSLS ITAAGVGLGI ASATAGIASS IVENTYTRSA ELTASRLTAT STDQLEALRD ILRDITPNVL SFALDFDEAT KMIANDVHTL RRSKATVGRP LIAWRYVPIN VVETLRTRGA PTRIVRKVAR NLGKATSGVL VVLDVVNLVQ DSLDLHKGAK SESAESLRQW AQELEENLNE LTHIHQSLKA G.

What applications can APOL4 Protein be used in?
APOL4 Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for APOL4 Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, APOL4 Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques..

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Apolipoprotein-B Human Recombinant

APOB, APO-B, Apolipoprotein B.

Product # :

CYT-1233

Price :

Quantity :

Shipping Method :

Shipped at Room temp

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Description

The APOBHuman is created as a recombinant protein with a 4kda N-terminal fusion of His Tag. The APOBHis-Tagged Fusion Protein, produced in E. coli, is a 31kDa protein containing 201 amino acid residues of the APOBHuman, 1406-1606 amino acids.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

Each mg was lyophilized with 1xPBS, 0.4% SDS and 4mM DTT.

Purity

Greater than 80% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

More Info

Synonyms
APOB, APO-B, Apolipoprotein B.
Physical Appearance
Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Store lyophilized APOBat -20°C. Aliquot the product after reconstitution to avoid repeated freezing/thawing cycles. Reconstituted protein can be stored at 4°C for a limited period of time; it does not show any change after two weeks at 4°C.
Solubility
It is recommended to add deionized water to prepare a working stock solution of approximately 0.5mg/ml and let the lyophilized pellet dissolve completely. Product is not sterile! Please filter the product by an appropriate sterile filter before using it on cell culture.
Background
Apolipoprotein-B (ApoB) is the main apolipoprotein of LDL, VLDL, IDL and chylomicrons particles which serves as the carrier of lipids in the water surrounding the cells in every tissue across the body. Apolipoprotein B acts as the key organizing protein of all other carriers of lipids. across LDL membranes, ApoB also plays a role as a ligand for LDL receptors in many cells across the body, meaning, it shows that lipid carriers that are set to cross into cells with Apolipoprotein B receptors, this is how lipids are transported within and into cells.
What is the molecular weight/Mw of APOB Protein?
APOB Protein has a total Mw of 31kDa.

What is the source or expression system of APOB Protein?
Escherichia Coli.

What is the Purity of APOB Protein?
APOB Protein is >80% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of APOB Protein?
The biological functionality of APOB Protein will be determined in the future.

What is the amino acid sequence of APOB Protein?
APOB Protein is composed from 201 amino acids.

What applications can APOB Protein be used in?
APOB Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for APOB Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, APOB Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Apolipoprotein A-I Human

Apolipoprotein A-I, Apo-AI, ApoA-I, APOA1, MGC117399.

Product # :

CYT-037

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Description

APOA1 Human isolated from Human HDL is a single, glycosylated, polypeptide chain having a molecular mass of 28.3kDa. APOA1 is purified using delipidation and gel permeation chromatographic technique.

Source

Human HDL.

Formulation

The APOA1 1mg/ml solution contains 10mM Ammonium Bicarbonate at pH7.4.

Purity

Greater than 95.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

More Info

Introduction
APOA1 (Apolipoprotein A-1) is a human protein with a specific role in lipid metabolism being the main protein component of HDL in the plasma. APOA1 promotes cholesterol efflux from tissues to the liver for excretion. Furthermore, APOA1 is a cofactor for LCAT, which is responsible for the formation of most plasma cholesteryl esters. In addition, APOA1 activates spermatozoa motility as part of the SPAP complex. The APOA1 gene is strongly linked with two other apolipoprotein genes on chromosome 11. Defects in the APOA1 gene are linked to HDL deficiency including Tangier disease, and with systemic non-neuropathic amyloidosis. High levels of APOA1 are linked to the manifestation of asthma and atopy.
Synonyms
Apolipoprotein A-I, Apo-AI, ApoA-I, APOA1, MGC117399.
Physical Appearance
Sterile filtered colorless solution.
Stability
APOA1 although stable at 4°C for 1 week, should be stored below -18°C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze thaw cycles.
Background
What is the molecular weight/Mw of APOLIPOPROTEIN A1 Protein?
APOLIPOPROTEIN A1 Protein has a total Mw of 28.3kDa.

What is the source or expression system of APOLIPOPROTEIN A1 Protein?
Human HDL.
What is the Purity of APOLIPOPROTEIN A1 Protein?
APOLIPOPROTEIN A1 Protein is >95% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of APOLIPOPROTEIN A1 Protein?
The biological functionality of APOLIPOPROTEIN A1 Protein will be determined in the future.

What applications can APOLIPOPROTEIN A1 Protein be used in?
APOLIPOPROTEIN A1 Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for APOLIPOPROTEIN A1 Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, APOLIPOPROTEIN A1 Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Apolipoprotein-D Human Recombinant, HEK

Apolipoprotein D, Apo-D, ApoD.

Product # :

CYT-768

Price :

Quantity :

Shipping Method :

Shipped at Room temp

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source
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Description

Apolipoprotein-D Human Recombinant produced in HEK cells is a single, glycosylated, polypeptide chain (aa 21-189) containing a total of 175 amino acids, having a molecular mass of 20.1kDa (calculated) and fused to a 6 aa His tag at C-Terminus.The Human APOD is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

HEK 293.

Formulation

Filtered (0.4µm) and lyophilized from 0.5mg/ml in 0.05M phosphate buffer and 0.075M NaCl, pH 7.4.

Purity

Greater than 80.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
Apolipoprotein-D is mainly associated with high density lipoproteins in human plasma. Apolipoprotein-D is an atypical apolipoprotein and, based on its primary structure, Apolipoprotein-D is a member of the lipocalin family. Lipocalins adopt a beta-barrel tertiary structure and transport small hydrophobic ligands. Apolipoprotein-D binds cholesterol, progesterone, pregnenolone, bilirubin and arachidonic acid.
Apolipoprotein-D is expressed in numerous tissues having high levels of expression in spleen, testes and brain. Apolipoprotein-D is present at high concentrations in the cyst fluid of women with gross cystic disease of the breast, a condition associated with increased risk of breast cancer. Apolipoprotein-D accumulates in regenerating peripheral nerves and in the cerebrospinal fluid of patients with neurodegenerative conditions, such as Alzheimer's disease. Apolipoprotein-D participates in maintenance and repair within the central and peripheral nervous systems. Apolipoprotein-D is a multi-ligand, multi-functional transporter and transports a ligand from 1 cell to another within an organ, scavenge a ligand within an organ for transport to the blood or could transport a ligand from the circulation to specific cells within a tissue.
Synonyms
Apolipoprotein D, Apo-D, ApoD.
Physical Appearance
Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Store lyophilized protein at -20°C. Aliquot the product after reconstitution to avoid repeated freezing/thawing cycles. Reconstituted protein can be stored at 4°C for a limited period of time.
Solubility
It is recommended to add deionized water to a working concentration of 0.5mg/ml and let the lyophilized pellet dissolve completely. Product is not sterile! Please filter the product by an appropriate sterile filter before using it in the cell culture.
Amino Acid Sequence
QAFHLGKCPN PPVQENFDVN KYLGRWYEIE KIPTTFENGR CIQANYSLME NGKIKVLNQE LRADGTVNQI EGEATPVNLT EPAKLEVKFS WFMPSAPYWI LATDYENYAL VYSCTCIIQL FHVDFAWILA RNPNLPPETV DSLKNILTSN NIDVKKMTVT DQVNCPKLSH HHHHH.
Background
What is the molecular weight/Mw of APO D Protein?
APO D Protein has a total Mw of 20.1kDa.

What is the source or expression system of APO D Protein?
HEK 293.

What is the Purity of APO D Protein?
APO D Protein is >80% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of APO D Protein?
The biological functionality of APO D Protein will be determined in the future.

What is the amino acid sequence of APO D Protein?
QAFHLGKCPN PPVQENFDVN KYLGRWYEIE KIPTTFENGR CIQANYSLME NGKIKVLNQE LRADGTVNQI EGEATPVNLT EPAKLEVKFS WFMPSAPYWI LATDYENYAL VYSCTCIIQL FHVDFAWILA RNPNLPPETV DSLKNILTSN NIDVKKMTVT DQVNCPKLSH HHHHH.

What applications can APO D Protein be used in?
APO D Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for APO D Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, APO D Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Density-Regulated Protein Human Recombinant

Density-regulated protein, DRP, Protein DRP1, Smooth muscle cell-associated protein 3, SMAP-3.

Product # :

PRO-926

Price :

Quantity :

Shipping Method :

Shipped with Ice Packs

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Description

DENR Human Recombinant produced in E.coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 218 amino acids (1-198) and having a molecular mass of 24.3 kDa.The DENR is fused to a 20 amino acid His-Tag at N-terminus and purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

E.coli.

Formulation

The DENR solution (0.5mg/ml) contains 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0), 0.15M NaCl, 2mM DTT and 20% glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 85% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

More Info

Introduction
DENR takes part in the translation of target mRNAs by scanning and recognizing the initiation codon. DENR protein is involved in the intonation of the translational profile of a subset of cancer-related mRNAs when engaged to the translational initiation complex by the oncogene MCTS1.
Synonyms
Density-regulated protein, DRP, Protein DRP1, Smooth muscle cell-associated protein 3,
SMAP-3.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered colorless solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MAADISESSG ADCKGDPRNS AKLDADYPLR VLYCGVCSLP TEYCEYMPDV AKCRQWLEKN FPNEFAKLTV ENSPKQEAGI SEGQGTAGEE EEKKKQKRGG RGQIKQKKKT VPQKVTIAKI PRAKKKYVTR VCGLATFEID LKEAQRFFAQ KFSCGASVTG EDEIIIQGDF TDDIIDVIQE KWPEVDDDSI EDLGEVKK

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Apolipoprotein-D Human Recombinant

Apolipoprotein D, Apo-D, ApoD.

Product # :

CYT-547

Price :

Quantity :

Shipping Method :

Shipped at Room temp

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Description

Apolipoprotein-D Human Recombinant His Tag fusion protein at C-terminus (7 highlighted a.a.) produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, Polypeptide chain containing 174 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 19.82kDa. The protein a.a sequence corresponds to the UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot entry P05090.The Following gene modifications were made:Trp99His, Cys116Ser, Ile118Ser, Leu120Ser amino acids exchanges were introduced at the surface of Apolipoprotein-D to enhance the protein’s solubility and another three Leu23Pro, Pro133Val, Asn134Ala amino acids exchanges which facilitate its genetic manipulation. The Apolipoprotein-D is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

Filtered (0.4µm) and lyophilized from 1mg/ml in 4mM KH2PO4, 16mM Na2HPO4 and 115mM NaCl pH 7.5.

Purity

Greater than 90% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

More Info

Introduction
Apolipoprotein-D is mainly associated with high density lipoproteins in human plasma. Apolipoprotein-D is an atypical apolipoprotein and, based on its primary structure, Apolipoprotein-D is a member of the lipocalin family. Lipocalins adopt a beta-barrel tertiary structure and transport small hydrophobic ligands. Apolipoprotein-D binds cholesterol, progesterone, pregnenolone, bilirubin and arachidonic acid.
Apolipoprotein-D is expressed in numerous tissues having high levels of expression in spleen, testes and brain. Apolipoprotein-D is present at high concentrations in the cyst fluid of women with gross cystic disease of the breast, a condition associated with increased risk of breast cancer. Apolipoprotein-D accumulates in regenerating peripheral nerves and in the cerebrospinal fluid of patients with neurodegenerative conditions, such as Alzheimer's disease. Apolipoprotein-D participates in maintenance and repair within the central and peripheral nervous systems. Apolipoprotein-D is a multi-ligand, multi-functional transporter and transports a ligand from 1 cell to another within an organ, scavenge a ligand within an organ for transport to the blood or could transport a ligand from the circulation to specific cells within a tissue.
Synonyms
Apolipoprotein D, Apo-D, ApoD.
Physical Appearance
Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Store lyophilized protein at -20°C. Aliquot the product after reconstitution to avoid repeated freezing/thawing cycles. Reconstituted protein can be stored at 4°C for a limited period of time; it does not show any change after two weeks at 4°C.
Solubility
It is recommended to add deionized H2O to a working volume of 0.5mg/ml and let the lyophilized pellet dissolve completely. Product is not sterile! Please filter this product by an appropriate sterile filter before using it in the cell culture.
Amino Acid Sequence
FHLGKCPNPP VQENFDVNKY PGRWYEIEKI PTTFENGRCI QANYSLMENG KIKVLNQELR ADGTVNQIEG EATPVNLTEP AKLEVKFSWF MPSAPYHILA TDYENYALVY SCTSISQSFH VDFAWILARN VALPPETVDS LKNILTSNNI DVKKMTVTDQ VNCPKLSAHHHHHH.
Background
Apolipoprotein-D Human Recombinant: Illuminating the Role of a Multifaceted Lipid-Binding Protein
Abstract:

Apolipoprotein-D (ApoD), a multifunctional lipid-binding protein, has emerged as a fascinating player in lipid metabolism and neuroprotection. This research paper aims to provide an insightful overview of ApoD human recombinant, exploring its physiological functions, production methods, and potential therapeutic applications. By unraveling the complexities of ApoD, we gain valuable insights into its role in lipid homeostasis and its potential as a therapeutic target for neurodegenerative diseases. This article presents a concise yet comprehensive analysis of ApoD, humanizing its significance in the context of human health.
Introduction:

Understanding the intricate mechanisms underlying lipid metabolism and neuroprotection is crucial for the development of novel therapeutic strategies. ApoD, a versatile protein expressed in various tissues, offers unique insights into these areas. This paper delves into the multifaceted nature of ApoD, shedding light on its significance in lipid homeostasis and neuronal health.
Structure and Function of Apolipoprotein-D:

ApoD exhibits a complex molecular structure, comprising distinct domains that facilitate its binding to lipids and other biomolecules. It engages in diverse functions, including lipid transport, antioxidant defense, and modulation of neuroinflammatory responses. The versatility of ApoD underscores its pivotal role in maintaining cellular and tissue integrity.
Regulation of Apolipoprotein-D Expression:

The expression of ApoD is subject to intricate regulatory mechanisms influenced by hormonal and environmental cues. Understanding the factors governing ApoD expression provides valuable insights into its physiological roles and potential therapeutic applications.
Apolipoprotein-D and Neurodegenerative Diseases:

Growing evidence implicates ApoD in neuroprotection, particularly in the context of neurodegenerative diseases. ApoD exhibits neuroprotective properties by modulating oxidative stress, lipid peroxidation, and inflammatory responses, making it an intriguing target for therapeutic interventions.
Production of Apolipoprotein-D Human Recombinant:

Advanced biotechnological approaches, including recombinant DNA technology and protein expression systems, enable the production of ApoD human recombinant. These methods facilitate large-scale production, purification, and characterization of ApoD, paving the way for potential therapeutic applications.
Therapeutic Potential of Apolipoprotein-D Human Recombinant:

Targeting ApoD holds promise for the development of therapeutics aimed at neurodegenerative diseases. Modulating ApoD expression or function may provide neuroprotection, enhance neuronal survival, and mitigate the progression of neurodegenerative disorders.
Conclusion:

Apolipoprotein-D human recombinant represents a captivating area of research, bridging the fields of lipid metabolism and neurodegeneration. Understanding the intricate interplay between ApoD, lipid homeostasis, and neuroprotection is crucial for unraveling its full therapeutic potential. Continued investigation into the functions and mechanisms of ApoD will likely lead to novel therapeutic strategies for neurodegenerative diseases.
What is the molecular weight/Mw of APO D Protein?
APO D Protein has a total Mw of 19.82kDa.

What is the source or expression system of APO D Protein?
Escherichia Coli.

What is the Purity of APO D Protein?
APO D Protein is >90% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of APO D Protein?
The biological functionality of APO D Protein will be determined in the future.

What is the amino acid sequence of APO D Protein?
FHLGKCPNPP VQENFDVNKY PGRWYEIEKI PTTFENGRCI QANYSLMENG KIKVLNQELR ADGTVNQIEG EATPVNLTEP AKLEVKFSWF MPSAPYHILA TDYENYALVY SCTSISQSFH VDFAWILARN VALPPETVDS LKNILTSNNI DVKKMTVTDQ VNCPKLSAHHHHHH.

What applications can APO D Protein be used in?
APO D Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for APO D Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, APO D Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Apolipoprotein A-I Mouse Recombinant

Apolipoprotein A-I, Apo-AI, ApoA-I, Apolipoprotein A1, ProapoA-I.

Product # :

CYT-891

Price :

Quantity :

Shipping Method :

Shipped with Ice Packs

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source
formulation
purity
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sds-page

Description

APOA1 Mouse Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 263 amino acids (25-264a.a) and having a molecular mass of 30.3kDa.APOA1 is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

APOA1 protein solution (1mg/ml) containing Phosphate buffered saline (pH7.4), 20% glycerol and 1mM DTT.

Purity

Greater than 90.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

sds-page

More Info

Introduction
APOA1 (Apolipoprotein A-1) is a protein with a specific role in lipid metabolism being the main protein component of HDL in the plasma. APOA1 promotes cholesterol efflux from tissues to the liver for excretion. Furthermore, APOA1 is a cofactor for LCAT, which is responsible for the formation of most plasma cholesteryl esters. In addition, APOA1 activates spermatozoa motility as part of the SPAP complex. The APOA1 gene is strongly linked with two other apolipoprotein genes on chromosome 11. Defects in the APOA1 gene are linked to HDL deficiency including Tangier disease, and with systemic non-neuropathic amyloidosis. High levels of APOA1 are linked to the manifestation of asthma and atopy.
Synonyms
Apolipoprotein A-I, Apo-AI, ApoA-I, Apolipoprotein A1, ProapoA-I.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered clear solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks.Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSDEPQSQW DKVKDFANVY VDAVKDSGRD YVSQFESSSL GQQLNLNLLE NWDTLGSTVS QLQERLGPLT RDFWDNLEKE TDWVRQEMNK DLEEVKQKVQ PYLDEFQKKW KEDVELYRQK VAPLGAELQE SARQKLQELQ GRLSPVAEEF RDRMRTHVDS LRTQLAPHSE QMRESLAQRL AELKSNPTLN EYHTRAKTHL KTLGEKARPA LEDLRHSLMP MLETLKTQVQ SVIDKASETL TAQ.
Background
What is the molecular weight/Mw of APOLIPOPROTEIN A1 Protein?
APOLIPOPROTEIN A1 Protein has a total Mw of 30.3kDa.

What is the source or expression system of APOLIPOPROTEIN A1 Protein?
Escherichia Coli.

What is the Purity of APOLIPOPROTEIN A1 Protein?
APOLIPOPROTEIN A1 Protein is >90% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of APOLIPOPROTEIN A1 Protein?
The biological functionality of APOLIPOPROTEIN A1 Protein will be determined in the future.

What is the amino acid sequence of APOLIPOPROTEIN A1 Protein?
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSDEPQSQW DKVKDFANVY VDAVKDSGRD YVSQFESSSL GQQLNLNLLE NWDTLGSTVS QLQERLGPLT RDFWDNLEKE TDWVRQEMNK DLEEVKQKVQ PYLDEFQKKW KEDVELYRQK VAPLGAELQE SARQKLQELQ GRLSPVAEEF RDRMRTHVDS LRTQLAPHSE QMRESLAQRL AELKSNPTLN EYHTRAKTHL KTLGEKARPA LEDLRHSLMP MLETLKTQVQ SVIDKASETL TAQ.

What applications can APOLIPOPROTEIN A1 Protein be used in?
APOLIPOPROTEIN A1 Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for APOLIPOPROTEIN A1 Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, APOLIPOPROTEIN A1 Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Apolipoprotein A-I Human Recombinant

Apolipoprotein A-I, Apo-AI, ApoA-I, APOA1, MGC117399.

Product # :

CYT-750

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Quantity :

Shipping Method :

Shipped at Room temp

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Description

Apolipoprotein A-I Human Recombinant produced in E.coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 243 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 28.1kDa.The APOA1 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

The APOA1 protein was lyophilized from a 0.2µm filtered concentrated solution in PBS, pH 7.4.

Purity

Greater than 98.0% as determined by:
(a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
(b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
APOA1 (Apolipoprotein A-1) is a human protein with a specific role in lipid metabolism being the main protein component of HDL in the plasma. APOA1 promotes cholesterol efflux from tissues to the liver for excretion. Furthermore, APOA1 is a cofactor for LCAT, which is responsible for the formation of most plasma cholesteryl esters. In addition, APOA1 activates spermatozoa motility as part of the SPAP complex. The APOA1 gene is strongly linked with two other apolipoprotein genes on chromosome 11. Defects in the APOA1 gene are linked to HDL deficiency including Tangier disease, and with systemic non-neuropathic amyloidosis. High levels of APOA1 are linked to the manifestation of asthma and atopy.
Synonyms
Apolipoprotein A-I, Apo-AI, ApoA-I, APOA1, MGC117399.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized Apolipoprotein A-I although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution APOA1 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized APOA1 in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
DEPPQSPWD RVKDLATVYV DVLKDSGRDY VSQFEGSALG KQLNLKLLDN WDSVTSTFSK LREQLGPVTQ EFWDNLEKET EGLRQEMSKD LEEVKAKVQP YLDDFQKKWQ EEMELYRQKV EPLRAELQEG ARQKLHELQE KLSPLGEEMR DRARAHVDAL RTHLAPYSDE LRQRLAARLE ALKENGGARL AEYHAKATEH LSTLSEKAKP ALEDLRQGLL PVLESFKVSF LSALEEYTKK LNTQ.
Background
Apolipoprotein A-I Human Recombinant: A Promising Therapeutic Agent for Cardiovascular Diseases
Abstract:

Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) remain a leading cause of mortality worldwide. Dyslipidemia, characterized by abnormal lipid profiles, is a significant risk factor for the development of CVDs. Apolipoprotein A-I (ApoA-I) is the primary protein component of high-density lipoprotein (HDL), known as the "good cholesterol." ApoA-I plays a crucial role in reverse cholesterol transport, promoting the efflux of cholesterol from peripheral tissues to the liver for elimination. Recombinant ApoA-I offers a potential therapeutic strategy for enhancing HDL functionality and reducing CVD risk. This research paper aims to provide an overview of ApoA-I human recombinant, its production methods, and its therapeutic applications in cardiovascular medicine.
Introduction

Cardiovascular diseases and dyslipidemia
Role of apolipoprotein A-I in reverse cholesterol transport
Potential of ApoA-I human recombinant as a therapeutic agent
Structure and Function of Apolipoprotein A-I

Primary structure and domains of ApoA-I
Functional properties of ApoA-I in reverse cholesterol transport
Interaction with other lipoproteins and cellular receptors
Production of Apolipoprotein A-I Human Recombinant

Expression systems for recombinant ApoA-I
Biotechnological methods for large-scale production
Purification and characterization of recombinant ApoA-I
Therapeutic Applications of Apolipoprotein A-I Human Recombinant

Promotion of reverse cholesterol transport
Anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects
Enhancement of endothelial function
Cardioprotective effects in animal models
Clinical Trials and Future Perspectives

Phase I and II clinical trials
Challenges and limitations
Future directions and potential therapeutic combinations
Conclusion

Summary of the potential of ApoA-I human recombinant as a therapeutic agent for CVDs
Importance of ongoing research and clinical trials
What is the molecular weight/Mw of APOLIPOPROTEIN A1 Protein?
APOLIPOPROTEIN A1 Protein has a total Mw of 28.1kDa.

What is the source or expression system of APOLIPOPROTEIN A1 Protein?
Escherichia Coli.

What is the Purity of APOLIPOPROTEIN A1 Protein?
APOLIPOPROTEIN A1 Protein is >98% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of APOLIPOPROTEIN A1 Protein?
The biological functionality of APOLIPOPROTEIN A1 Protein will be determined in the future.

What is the amino acid sequence of APOLIPOPROTEIN A1 Protein?
DEPPQSPWD RVKDLATVYV DVLKDSGRDY VSQFEGSALG KQLNLKLLDN WDSVTSTFSK LREQLGPVTQ EFWDNLEKET EGLRQEMSKD LEEVKAKVQP YLDDFQKKWQ EEMELYRQKV EPLRAELQEG ARQKLHELQE KLSPLGEEMR DRARAHVDAL RTHLAPYSDE LRQRLAARLE ALKENGGARL AEYHAKATEH LSTLSEKAKP ALEDLRQGLL PVLESFKVSF LSALEEYTKK LNTQ.

What applications can APOLIPOPROTEIN A1 Protein be used in?
APOLIPOPROTEIN A1 Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for APOLIPOPROTEIN A1 Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, APOLIPOPROTEIN A1 Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Desmin Chicken Gizzard

Desmin, DES, CSM1, CSM2, CMD1I, FLJ12025, FLJ39719, FLJ41013, FLJ41793.

Product # :

PRO-2783

Price :

Quantity :

Shipping Method :

Shipped at Room temp

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source
formulation
purity
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Description

Desmin Chicken having a calculated molecular mass of 53 kDa, pI-5.4.

Source

Chicken gizzard.

Formulation

Desmin was lyophilized from a 1mg/ml solution containing 10 mM sodium phosphate buffer pH 7.5, 6M urea, 1mM EDTA, 2mM DTT and 10mM methylammonium chloride.

Purity

Greater than 98.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

More Info

Synonyms
Desmin, DES, CSM1, CSM2, CMD1I, FLJ12025, FLJ39719, FLJ41013, FLJ41793.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Store the lyophilized Desmin between 2-8°C, do not freeze. Upon reconstitution Desmin should be stored at -20°C. Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Desmin in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Background
Desmin, an intermediate filament protein, plays a fundamental role in maintaining the structural integrity and function of muscle cells. While extensive research has been conducted on desmin in mammals, the study of desmin in chickens is an emerging area with considerable potential for advancing our understanding of muscle biology. Chickens are valuable model organisms for studying muscle development, growth, and regeneration due to their relatively simple muscular system and economic significance in poultry production. This research aims to provide a comprehensive exploration of desmin in chickens, shedding light on its functions and implications for muscle structure and function.
The primary objective of this research is to elucidate the role of desmin in chicken muscle structure and development. In vitro and in vivo experiments, utilizing chicken cell cultures and embryonic models, will be conducted to investigate how desmin contributes to the organization of muscle fibers, sarcomere assembly, and myofibrillogenesis. Understanding these mechanisms is fundamental for deciphering the complexities of muscle development in chickens.
The second objective is to assess the clinical and economic relevance of desmin in poultry production. Studies involving broiler chickens will be conducted to evaluate the impact of desmin mutations or variations on muscle growth, meat quality, and disease susceptibility. These investigations may provide valuable insights into potential strategies for enhancing poultry production efficiency and meat quality.
The third objective is to explore the potential applications of desmin in biotechnology and tissue engineering. Research will investigate the use of desmin-expressing chicken cells as models for studying muscle-related diseases and for developing tissue engineering approaches for muscle repair and regeneration.
By delving into the functions and roles of desmin in chickens, this research aims to expand our knowledge of muscle biology, its implications for poultry production, and its potential applications in biotechnology and regenerative medicine.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

APO-D Human Recombinant, GST Tag

Apolipoprotein D, Apo-D, ApoD.

Product # :

CYT-652

Price :

Quantity :

Shipping Method :

Shipped with Ice Packs

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source
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Description

APO-D Human Recombinant full length protein expressed in E.coli, shows a 48 kDa band on SDS-PAGE.The APO-D is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

APO-D protein at 100µg/ml in 50mM Tris-Acetate, pH7.5, 1mM EDTA and 20% Glycerol.

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Introduction
Apolipoprotein-D is mainly associated with high density lipoproteins in human plasma. Apolipoprotein-D is an atypical apolipoprotein and, based on its primary structure, Apolipoprotein-D is a member of the lipocalin family. Lipocalins adopt a beta-barrel tertiary structure and transport small hydrophobic ligands. Apolipoprotein-D binds cholesterol, progesterone, pregnenolone, bilirubin and arachidonic acid.
Apolipoprotein-D is expressed in numerous tissues having high levels of expression in spleen, testes and brain. Apolipoprotein-D is present at high concentrations in the cyst fluid of women with gross cystic disease of the breast, a condition associated with increased risk of breast cancer. Apolipoprotein-D accumulates in regenerating peripheral nerves and in the cerebrospinal fluid of patients with neurodegenerative conditions, such as Alzheimer's disease. Apolipoprotein-D participates in maintenance and repair within the central and peripheral nervous systems. Apolipoprotein-D is a multi-ligand, multi-functional transporter and transports a ligand from 1 cell to another within an organ, scavenge a ligand within an organ for transport to the blood or could transport a ligand from the circulation to specific cells within a tissue.
Synonyms
Apolipoprotein D, Apo-D, ApoD.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered clear solution.
Stability
Store vial at -20°C to -80°C. When stored at the recommended temperature, this protein is stable for 12 months.
Background
What is the molecular weight/Mw of APO D Protein?
APO D Protein has a total Mw of 48kDa.

What is the source or expression system of APO D Protein?
Escherichia Coli.

What is the Biological Activity of APO D Protein?
The biological functionality of APO D Protein will be determined in the future.

What applications can APO D Protein be used in?
APO D Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for APO D Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, APO D Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

CXCL16 Human Recombinant

Chemokine (C-X-C Motif) Ligand 16, Scavenger Receptor For Phosphatidylserine And Oxidized Low Density Lipoprotein, Transmembrane Chemokine CXCL16, Small-Inducible Cytokine B16, CXC Chemokine Ligand 16, SR-PSOX, SRPSOX, C-X-C Motif Chemokine 16, CXCLG16, SCYB16, CXCL16.

Product # :

CHM-029

Price :

Quantity :

Shipping Method :

Shipped at Room temp

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source
formulation
purity
biological activity
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Description

CXCL16 Human Recombinant (30-118 a.a.) produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 89 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 10kDa.The CXCL16 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

CXCL16 protein was lyophilized from a 0.2µm filtered solution in PBS.

Purity

Greater than 97.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

Biological Activity

The ED₅₀, as measured by its ability to chemoattract mouse CXCR6-transfected mouse BaF3 cells, is less than 12ng/ml.

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Introduction
CXC chemokine ligand 16 (CXCL16) is a type I membrane protein, which contains a non-ELR motif-containing CXC chemokine domain in its extracellular region. Human and Mouse CXCL16 share a 70% a.a. sequence similarity within their chemokine domains and 49% overall a.a. sequence identity. Functional CXCL16 can be dropped from the cell surface as an approximately 35kDa soluble protein. CXCR6 is the functional receptor for CXCL16. CXCL16 functions as a scavenger receptor on macrophages, which specifically binds to OxLDL (oxidized low density lipoprotein), proposing that CXCL16 may be involved in pathophysiology such as atherogenesis. In addition, CXCL16 induces a strong chemotactic response and calcium mobilization. CXCL16 binds to CXCR6/Bonzo.
Synonyms
Chemokine (C-X-C Motif) Ligand 16, Scavenger Receptor For Phosphatidylserine And Oxidized Low Density Lipoprotein, Transmembrane Chemokine CXCL16, Small-Inducible Cytokine B16, CXC Chemokine Ligand 16, SR-PSOX, SRPSOX, C-X-C Motif Chemokine 16, CXCLG16, SCYB16, CXCL16.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Stability
Lyophilized CXCL16 although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution CXCL16 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized CXCL16 in sterile 18M-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Amino Acid Sequence
NEGSVTGSCY CGKRISSDSP PSVQFMNRLR KHLRAYHRCL YYTRFQLLSW SVCGGNKDPW VQELMSCLDL KECGHAYSGI VAHQKHLLP.
Background
What is the molecular weight/Mw of CXCL16 HUMAN Protein?
CXCL16 HUMAN Protein has a total Mw of 10kDa.

What is the source or expression system of CXCL16 HUMAN Protein?
Escherichia Coli.

What is the Purity of CXCL16 HUMAN Protein?
CXCL16 HUMAN Protein is >97% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of CXCL16 HUMAN Protein?
The ED50, as measured by its ability to chemoattract mouse CXCR6-transfected mouse BaF3 cells, is less than 12ng/ml.

What is the amino acid sequence of CXCL16 HUMAN Protein?
NEGSVTGSCY CGKRISSDSP PSVQFMNRLR KHLRAYHRCL YYTRFQLLSW SVCGGNKDPW VQELMSCLDL KECGHAYSGI VAHQKHLLP.

What applications can CXCL16 HUMAN Protein be used in?
CXCL16 HUMAN Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for CXCL16 HUMAN Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, CXCL16 HUMAN Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Apolipoprotein C-I Human Recombinant

Apolipoprotein C-I, Apo-CI, ApoC-I, Apolipoprotein C1, APOC1.

Product # :

CYT-812

Price :

Quantity :

Shipping Method :

Shipped with Ice Packs

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source
formulation
purity
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sds-page

Description

APOC1 Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 80 amino acids (27-83 a.a.) and having a molecular mass of 9.0kDa. APOC1 is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

APOC1 protein solution (0.25mg/ml) contains 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0), 0.15M NaCl and 10% glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 85% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

sds-page

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Introduction
Apolipoprotein C-I (APOC1) which expressed mainly in the liver is a part of the apolipoprotein C family. APOC1 which is usually found in plasma and responsible for the activation of esterified lechitin cholesterol takes an important part in the exchange of esterified cholesterol among lipoproteins and in removal of cholesterol from tissues. APOC1 is activated when monocytes differentiate into macrophages. APOC1 protein’s main role is to inhibit CETP by altering the electric charge of HDL molecules. APOC1 is also binds free fatty acids and reduces their intracellular esterification.
Synonyms
Apolipoprotein C-I, Apo-CI, ApoC-I, Apolipoprotein C1, APOC1.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered clear solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSTPDVSSA LDKLKEFGNT LEDKARELIS RIKQSELSAK MREWFSETFQ KVKEKLKIDS.
Background
Apolipoprotein C-I Human Recombinant: Unraveling the Complexity of Lipid Regulation
Abstract:
Apolipoprotein C-I (ApoC-I) is a remarkable protein that plays a significant role in lipid metabolism and cardiovascular health. It is primarily synthesized in the liver and is associated with lipoproteins involved in lipid transport. This research paper aims to provide a comprehensive overview of ApoC-I human recombinant, shedding light on its physiological functions, production methods, and potential therapeutic applications. By delving into the intricacies of ApoC-I, we can gain valuable insights into its role as a key player in lipid regulation and its potential as a therapeutic target.
Introduction:
The prevalence of lipid disorders and cardiovascular diseases necessitates a deeper understanding of the mechanisms governing lipid metabolism. ApoC-I, a critical component of lipoproteins, offers unique insights into the regulation of lipid levels and its implications for cardiovascular health.
Structure and Function of Apolipoprotein C-I:
ApoC-I exhibits a complex molecular structure, comprising functional domains that enable its interaction with lipoproteins. It plays a crucial role in regulating lipoprotein metabolism by inhibiting the activity of lipoprotein lipase and modulating the clearance of triglyceride-rich lipoproteins.
Regulation of Apolipoprotein C-I Expression:
The synthesis and secretion of ApoC-I are tightly regulated processes influenced by various factors, including nutritional status and hormonal signals. Understanding the regulatory mechanisms underlying ApoC-I expression can provide insights into its role in maintaining lipid homeostasis.
Apolipoprotein C-I and Cardiovascular Diseases:
Dysregulation of ApoC-I has been associated with various lipid disorders and cardiovascular diseases. Altered levels of ApoC-I have been observed in conditions such as hypertriglyceridemia and atherosclerosis, highlighting its potential as a biomarker for cardiovascular risk assessment.
Production of Apolipoprotein C-I Human Recombinant:
Recombinant ApoC-I can be produced using advanced biotechnological approaches, including recombinant DNA technology and protein expression systems. These methods enable large-scale production, purification, and characterization of ApoC-I, facilitating its potential therapeutic applications.
Therapeutic Potential of Apolipoprotein C-I Human Recombinant:
Targeting ApoC-I opens up exciting avenues for therapeutic interventions in lipid disorders and cardiovascular diseases. Modulating ApoC-I expression or function holds promise for restoring lipid balance and reducing the risk of cardiovascular complications.
Conclusion:
Apolipoprotein C-I human recombinant represents a fascinating area of research in the field of lipid metabolism and cardiovascular health. By unraveling the intricate interplay between ApoC-I, lipoproteins, and cardiovascular diseases, we can pave the way for novel therapeutic strategies and improved risk assessment. Further studies are required to fully understand the therapeutic potential of ApoC-I human recombinant and translate these findings into clinical applications.
What is the molecular weight/Mw of APOC1 Protein?
APOC1 Protein has a total Mw of 9kDa.

What is the source or expression system of APOC1 Protein?
Escherichia Coli.

What is the Purity of APOC1 Protein?
APOC1 Protein is >85% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE.

What is the Biological Activity of APOC1 Protein?
The biological functionality of APOC1 Protein will be determined in the future.

What is the amino acid sequence of APOC1 Protein?
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSTPDVSSA LDKLKEFGNT LEDKARELIS RIKQSELSAK MREWFSETFQ KVKEKLKIDS.

What applications can APOC1 Protein be used in?
APOC1 Protein can probably be used in western blot, ELISA and Lateral Flow.

What is the endotoxin level for APOC1 Protein?
The endotoxin level is minimal, APOC1 Protein was purified using conventional chromatography techniques.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

Description:

Tissue Factor Pathway Inhibitor Human Recombinant

Tissue Factor Pathway Inhibitor (Lipoprotein-Associated Coagulation Inhibitor), Extrinsic Pathway Inhibitor, Tissue Factor Pathway Inhibitor, anti-convertin, TFPI1, EPI, LACI, TFI.

Product # :

PRO-1702

Price :

Quantity :

Shipping Method :

Shipped with Ice Packs

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Description

TFPI Human Recombinant produced in E.coli is a single, non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 299 amino acids (29-304) and having a molecular mass of 34.3kDa.TFPI is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.

Source

Escherichia Coli.

Formulation

The TFPI solution (1mg/ml) contains 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0), 0.4M Urea and 10% glycerol.

Purity

Greater than 85.0% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

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Introduction
TFPI is a protease inhibitor which controls the tissue factor (TF)-dependent pathway of blood coagulation. The coagulation process starts with the creation of a factor VIIa-TF complex, that proteolytically triggers additional proteases (factors IX and X) and eventually results in a fibrin clot. TFPI inhibits the activated factor X and VIIa-TF proteases in an autoregulatory loop. TFPI is glycosylated and predominantly located in the vascular endothelium and plasma in both free forms and complexed with plasma lipoproteins. A number of alternatively spliced transcript variants of this gene have are known, however the full-length nature of several of these variants were not yet established.
Synonyms
Tissue Factor Pathway Inhibitor (Lipoprotein-Associated Coagulation Inhibitor), Extrinsic Pathway Inhibitor, Tissue Factor Pathway Inhibitor, anti-convertin, TFPI1, EPI, LACI, TFI.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered clear solution.
Stability
Store at 4°C if entire vial will be used within 2-4 weeks. Store, frozen at -20°C for longer periods of time. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Amino Acid Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSDSEEDEE HTIITDTELP PLKLMHSFCA FKADDGPCKA IMKRFFFNIF TRQCEEFIYG GCEGNQNRFE SLEECKKMCT RDNANRIIKT TLQQEKPDFC FLEEDPGICR GYITRYFYNN QTKQCERFKY GGCLGNMNNF ETLEECKNIC EDGPNGFQVD NYGTQLNAVN NSLTPQSTKV PSLFEFHGPS WCLTPADRGL CRANENRFYY NSVIGKCRPF KYSGCGGNEN NFTSKQECLR ACKKGFIQRI SKGGLIKTKR KRKKQRVKIA YEEIFVKNM.

ProSpec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.

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