- Name
- Description
- Cat#
- Pricings
- Quantity
Catalogue number
ENZ-273
Synonyms
Malate dehydrogenase cytoplasmic, EC 1.1.1.37, Cytosolic malate dehydrogenase, MDHA, MOR2, MDH-s, MGC:1375, MDH1.
Introduction
Malate dehydrogenase (EC1.1.1.37) is an enzyme in the citric acid cycle that catalyzes the conversion of malate into oxaloacetate (using NAD+) and vice versa (this is a reversible reaction). Malate dehydrogenase is not to be confused with malic enzyme, which catalyzes the conversion of pyruvate using NADPH.
Malate dehydrogenase is also involved in gluconeogenesis, the synthesis of glucose from smaller molecules. Pyruvate in the mitochondria is acted upon by pyruvate carboxylase to form oxaloacetate, a citric acid cycle intermediate. In order to get the oxaloacetate out of the mitochondria, malate dehydrogenase reduces it to malate, and it then traverses the inner mitochondrial membrane. Once in the cytosol, the malate is oxidized back to oxaloacetate by cytosolic malate dehydrogenase. Finally, phosphoenol-pyruvate carboxy kinase (PEPCK) converts oxaloacetate to phosphoenol pyruvate.
Malate dehydrogenase is also involved in gluconeogenesis, the synthesis of glucose from smaller molecules. Pyruvate in the mitochondria is acted upon by pyruvate carboxylase to form oxaloacetate, a citric acid cycle intermediate. In order to get the oxaloacetate out of the mitochondria, malate dehydrogenase reduces it to malate, and it then traverses the inner mitochondrial membrane. Once in the cytosol, the malate is oxidized back to oxaloacetate by cytosolic malate dehydrogenase. Finally, phosphoenol-pyruvate carboxy kinase (PEPCK) converts oxaloacetate to phosphoenol pyruvate.
Description
The DNA encoding Malate (Malic) Dehydrogenase is cloned from cDNA library of chicken heart.
The MDH1 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.
The MDH1 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.
Source
Escherichia Coli.
Physical Appearance
Sterile lyophilized powder.
Formulation
Each mg of protein contains 0.59mg NaPO4.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Malate dehydrogenase in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O.
Stability
Lyophilized Malate dehydrogenase although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution MDH1 should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.
Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Purity
Greater than 95.0% as determined by(a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.
(b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.
(b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.
Unit Definition
One unit is defined as 1 umol of NAD+ production per minute under the assay conditions (25°C, pH 7.5).
Specific Activity
Specific Activity Greater than 710U/mg protein.
Safety Data Sheet
Usage
Prospec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.