Toxoplasma P22

The life cycle of Toxoplasma gondii has two phases. The coccidia like takes place only in members of the Felidae family which makes these animals the parasite's primary host. The asexual part of the life cycle can take place in any warm-blooded animal, like other mammals(including felines) and birds. T. gondii constructing daughter scaffolds within the mother cell. In the intermediate hosts (including felines), the parasite invades cells, forming intracellular so-called parasitophorous vacuoles containing bradyzoites, the slowly replicating form of the parasit. Vacuoles form tissue cysts mainly within the muscles and brain. Since they are within cells, the host's immune system does not detect these cysts. Resistance to antibiotics varies, but the cysts are very difficult to eradicate entirely. Within these vacuoles T. gondii propagates by a series of binary fissions until the infected cell eventually bursts and tachyzoites are released. Tachyzoites are the motile, asexually reproducing form of the parasite. Unlike the bradyzoites, the free tachyzoites are usually efficiently cleared by the host's immune response, although some manage to infect cells and form bradyzoites, thus maintaining the infection.

Recombinant Toxoplasma Gondii P22 (SAG2) produced in E.coli is a full length Surface antigen 2 (SAG2) and fused with a 6xHis tag at C- terminus.

Toxoplasma protein was purified by proprietary chromatographic technique.

Escherichia Coli.

Sterile Filtered solution.

Sterile Filtered solution containing Phosphate buffered saline.

Recombinant SAG2 is effective in detecting IgG to Toxoplasma gondii in human patients with acute toxoplasmosis. It can be used as an antigen in ELISA to test T. gondii infection in domestic cats as well.

Immunoassay.

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